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                  <text>Official Organ of the Atlantic and Gulf District, Seafarers* International Union of North America
Vol. vn.

NEW YORK. N. Y„ FRIDAY, APRIL 13, 1945

No. 15

WSA Proposal Threatens Collective
Bargaining, Says President Lundeberg
Drink Up—There's Plenty Where That Came From,

WSA proposals for "incentive pay" to keep seamen oii
a ship for more than one trip, were labeled as a move "to
undermine the collective bargaining structure of the sea­
men's unions" by SIU President Harry Lundeberg last week
in an exchange of correspondence with WSA AdministraIn, a letter to
. an incentive
:
7:
7to remain
T"
J the
ru i.SIU, Admiral* (1) As
Land proposed that seamen re­ in the employ of the same oper­
ceive 2% days basic wage for ator, officers and seamen who
each month served on the same serve aboard a vessel or vessels
vessel, provided he signs foreign of the same operator are to be
articles following the completion entitled to cash benefits equal in
of his first trip for the same amount to 2% days basic wages
operator.
(excluding bonus) for each month
Lundeberg pointed out that or pro-rata portion thereof served
one of the SIU principles of on such a vessel or vessels.
unionism was that in aU matters "(2) Such benefits are to be
of wages and conditions we in­
(Continued on Page 3)
sisted on direct negotiations with
the shipowner and the inclusion
of such agreements in written
contract. Of course the union is
in favor of giving the seamen
more money, but this should be
given though a collective bar­
gaining contract so it cannot be WASHINGTON, April 11 —
withheld or jerked around to John L. Lewis, and the United
suit some political maneuver.
Mine Workers Union have
Far from being able to get wrangled wage rises estimated
such an "incentive pay" directly from $1.25 to $1.30 a day from
from the shipowner, the union the mine operators in an agree­
has found itself "forced to fight ment reached late today. The
tooth and nail for every cent— terms of the new contract must
and only then to have- the War^ yet be reviewed by the War
Labor Board refuse to approve Labor Board.
much of it. How is it, asked The terms of the agreement
Lundeberg, that one agency of were not officially revealed, but
the government (the "WLB) knifes they are understood to include
the seamen's just demands for the following points in addition
pay increases, while another gov­ to the wage increase:
ernment agency (WSA) pretends 1. A $75 vacation payment, a
to offer money on a silver plat­
compromise between the min­
ter (so long, of course, as it isn't
ers' demand for $100 and the
in a union contract)?
present $50.
It was suggested to Admiral 2. Second and third shift dif­
Land that he could better spend
ferentials of 4 and 6 centa
his time by influencing the "WLB
an hoirr, respectively, instead
to permit the seamen decent
of 10 and 15 cents as asked.
wage increases, rather than at­ 3. Termination of the contract
tempting some tricky handout
on one year's notice, instead
that could be used to undermine
of 20 days, as Lewis proposed.
union contract security.
4. The Miners were not to at­
tempt to unionize the fore­
Following is the .exchange of
men.
letters between Land and Presi­
5. The dropping of the union's
dent Lundeberg:
demand for a 10 cent royalty
FROM ADMIRAL LAND
from each ton of coal, to be
"Gentlemen:
used to set up a health fund
"The problem of labor turn­
for the miners, controled by
over in the Merchant Marine has
the union.
for some time • been the subject The increase results from time
of consideration by this Admin­ and a half paid after seven hours
istration as well as by the Mari­ work, instead of after eight hours
time Industry.
under the present contract. The
"The following proposal is sub­ minera are working on a nine
mitted for your consideration, as hour day for the duration.
a possible means of reducing From the viewpoint of the
turnover and encouraging con­ miners, the new agreement must
tinuous employment aboard ship: be considered a definite victory.

New Contract Is
Won By Miners

BRANCHES PASS STRIKE ASSESSMENT
FOR THE UNIBN'S POSTWAR SECURITY
Unanimous approval of a special $10 strike assessment
INJURY DAMAGES
to provide a defense fund against the expected postwar
SOUGHT
union-busting drive by the shipowners, was voted by every PORTLAND, Greg. — A mer­
branch of the Atlantic and Gulf District. The resolution chant seaman who was threewill now go to the membership as provided for in the con­ quarters of a mile away when his

stitution, for a secret coastwiset'
ship's awareness of the anti-labor
referendum vote.
plans of the operators.
Pointing out that the Union
The resolution proposes that
must have finances to "fight all the money raised through this
shipowners and labor haters who assessment shall be kept in a
would like to see us broken after separate fund in the treasury to
the war, and the seamen reduced be used only in case of a general
'to slaverjv as they were after strike of all ships, and that such
I the last war," the resolution gra' phically revealed the member­
(Continued on Page 3)

ship exploded at Port Chicago,
Calif., last July, has filed suit
against. the United States Lines
asking $28,000 for injuries. Leo­
nard A. Fitzgerald said he was
thrown to the floor of a tavern by
force of the explosion and per­
manently injured. (He is not
an SIU man.)

�- ,p-::yy^^f-,-^'•';^C;T;5!;YtfV,.p- V".II''5';&gt;; •

Page Two

THE

SEAFARERS

LOG

Friday, April 13, 1945

SEAFARERS LOG
Published by the
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlantic and Gulf District
Affiliated with the American Federation of Labor

HARRY LUNDEBERG ------ President
(0$ Market Street, San Francisco, Calif.
JOHN HAWK - -- -- -- - Secy-Trea^.
P. O. Box 2y, Station P., New York City
MATTHEW DUSHANE - - - 'Washington Rep.
424 .5 th Street, N. W., Washington, D. C
^

Directory of Branches
BRANCH
NEW YORK (4)
BOSTON (10)
BALTIMORE (2)
PHILADELPHIA
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS (16)
CHARLESTON (9)
SAVANNAH
TAMPA
JACKSONVILLE
MOBILE
SAN JUAN. 28 P.R.
PUERTO RICO
GALVESTON
HOUSTON

ADDR^S
PHONE
51 Beaver St.—HAnovor 2-2784
330 Atlantic Ave.—Liberty 4057
14 North Gay St.—Calvert 4539
6 North 6th St.—Lombard 7651
25 Commercial PI.—Norfolk 4-1083
339 Chartres St.—Canal 3336
68 Society St.—Charleston 3-2930
220 East Bay St.—Savannah 3-1728
423 East Piatt St.—Tampa MM-1323
920 Main St.—Jacksonville 5-1231
7 St. Michael St.—Dial 2-1392
45 Ponce de Leon—San Juan 1885
305!4 22nd St.—Galveston 2-8043
6605 Canal Street

Sf

Sf

Sf

Sf

PUBLICATION OFFICE:
51 BEAVER STREET
New York, (4) N. Y.
HAnover 2-2784
•^^267

The WSA Bearing Gifts
Considering the role of the WSA in the past, the offer
of a wage increase in the form of an "incentive payment" is
extremely suspicious. As the consistent voice of the ship­
owners, the WSA has never in the past shown any partiality
toward the working seaman, and such sudden tenderness is
\
indeed strange.
Truthfully, it came as no surprise that the Atlantic
The SIU-SUP exists only because it fights for the wel­ and Gulf District Branches voted unanimously for a special
fare of its membership, and will continue to exist only if $ 10 strike assessment to be used in case of a postwar general
it maintains its uncompromising fight to better wage and
strike. The vote showed rank and file loyalty and an aware­
[working condidtions; but in this case we are wary about
accepting this "gift" because it looks like a booby trap; a ness of the industrial facts of life.
move to take away rather than to give.
Now none of us particularly wants a strilte. We have
The WSA claims this offer is made to keep the ships no particular yearning for the lost wages and the bashed
manned, by encouraging continuous employment. Let us heads wliich waterfront warfare means. We'd prefer in­
state right now that there is no shortage of seamen; the dustrial peace and the maintenance and extension of our
beach is full of men. Furthermore, no ship has been delay­
working conditions. We hope we do not come to a general
ed because of failure of this union to man the ships. There
strike.
must be other reasons then for this "gift."

Build The Strike Fund

We believe this may well turn out to be a weapon to
be used to undermine the union. It has been a cwnmon
trick on the part of employers to offer wage increases over
the head of a union to prove the union unnecessary. In this
case the gift is especially suspicious, as several wage increases
negotiated with operators have been turned down by the
[W^ar Labor Board. Why are the shipowners now offering
through one government agency what another government
agency has refused? Another thing is that this may be the
first move towards abrogating the twelve month articles.
pThe operators have ever been casting eyes back into the past
when seamen were tied to their ships. It took many years
for union organization to break this slavery. The seaman
certainly does not want that day to return. Can we trust
the operators with this foothold?
The SIU welcomes whatever wage increases it can get
for seamen, but not at the expense of their union security.
If there is a shortage of men, if there is a need for encour­
aging continuous employment, let it come through the
regular channels of negotiations with the operators. Let
there be protection for*the men, in the form of a contract
and safeguarded by their own organization.
We don't want gifts from the WSA, sitting on Capitol
Hill playing at being a God, giving but then taking away.

Is:- •
-/ .

But—there is a but. When, some time after the war,
shipping schedules go back to their peacetime levels, are the
operators going to sit by quietly, satisfied to continue things
as they are now? Will they be satisfied with smaller profits?
Or will they attack where they have always attacked
before? Won't they try to slash wages? Won't they try to
smash the seamen's organization, the SIU?
We think they will. We think that at the first sign of
a shipping drop the shipowners will go back to their old
tricks—to wage-slashing, lockouts, fink-herding,
and raids
on the union halls.
That is why we voted for the strike fund: to protect
ourselves against future contingencies. Unless we are pre­
pared, we shall go down to defeat under the operators' at­
tack before we are ready to fire a shot. With the fund we
can fight them; we can beat them and keep the conditions
we have already fought so hard to get.
As we said, we hope those days don't come. It's just
that' we are not sure that they won't.
All we know is that decent ^ages for seamen mean a
cut (however small) in shipowner profit. And a shipowner
would rather part with his grandmother than with some of
his profits.

Seek New Study
Of Manpower Bill
WASHINGTON, April ll-^Influential Democrats of the House
were considering today possible
moves to send the stalemated
manpower control legislation
back to the Military Affairs Com­
mittee "for further study."
Such a move, if successful, it
was agreed, would' be likely to
result in no committee action
soon, if ever. But, it was argued,
it would keep the programs
which the House and Senate have
passed but not brought together
"alive though in a state of sus­
pended animation."
Under the present circum­
stances both House and Senate
measures are wrapped into the
conference compromise which the
Senate has rejected decisively.
The Senate's request of the House
for a new conference to work out
something to enact after three
months of cijntroversey, has been
lying on the desk of the Speaker
of the House for more than a
week.
The proposed new solution of T
the problem, it was brought out
today, has grown out of a feeling
by these influential pemocrats
that when VE-Day comes there
might be an exodus of wOTkers
from war plants which would en,,
danger production in critical la­
bor areas and call for Congres­
sional action.
With the legislation under com­
mittee jurisdiction, it was con­
tended, it could be amended R
promptly to meet conditions and A
be expedited to the floor for vot-(if'ing tests.

�IHE

Friday, April 13. 1945

Gl Bill Of Rights
Due For Revision
Revision of the GI Bill of
Rights, which is expected to be
carried over into the proposed
Seamen's "GI Bill," is forecast
in light of growing veteran dis­
satisfaction with many of its provisions.
Discontent is chiefly centered
on the loan- program, which is
particularly meaningless and
cumbersome. As was pointed out
in a recent issue of the Log, loans
under the present Bill are made
by private banks and guaranteed
by the government. Banks have
not changed their character since
you and I were young, Johnnie,
and they demand gilt edge secur­
ities before they invest in any•/ thing. As the Bill stands today,
' it is useful only in guaranteeing
interest to the banks.
Proof of the unworkability of
the loan provision is conclusively
given by the figures of the Vet­
erans Administration that thus
far only 18 loans have been grant­
ed for farm purchases, 50 for
buying business and only 2,400
for buying homes. There are
more than a million and a half
» ;terajis eligible to apply.
Most of the revisions are aimed
at changing the law to provide
direct loans by the government.
Rep. Wright Patman (D., Tex, as) author of the veterans bonus
' law of the last war says the Bill
is useless in aiding GI's to buy
farms. He .proposes to expand
direct loans under the JonesBankhead. Tenant J&gt;urchase Act.
A bill to permit veterans to
borrow up to $12,000 for pur­
chasing farms at 3 per cent in'terest and with 40 years to pay
has been introduced by Rep. Paul
Cunpingham (R., Iowa).
The GI Bill was a compromise
between those who wanted to
give real aid to the veteran and
those who wanted to make it a
bankers' relief bill. As a result
it is pretty much fouled up.
\r

Keep In Touch With
Your Draft Board,

SEAFARERS

Page Three

LOG

SUP Ship Sunk, All Hands Saved
Brother Ralph Piehet Branches Pass
Interviewed By Look $10 Assessment
Ralph Piehet, SIU seaman, re­
patriated on the SS Gripsholm
last February, after having been
a prisoner of the Nazis for two
years, was one of six seamen in­
terview by Look Magazine in its
current issue.
The question asked was, "What
did you mind most while in pris­
on?" Brother Piehet, who makes
his home in New Orleans, an­
swered, "The thing that got me
was the way they treated us and
the stuff you couldn't get. So I'm
working overtime on rehabilita­
tion. I mean making up for all
the things I've missed."
Brother Piehet was torpedoed on the Johnathan Sturgis, Miss­
issippi Shipping Copipany, in February 1943, and working at time
and a half should have his future well taken care of, to make up
for the time lost.

Tugboat Work Day Reduced
WASHINGTON, D. C. —Tug­
boat owners and operators of five
companies in the port of Balti­
more have been directed to re­
duce the basic work-day from 9
to 8 hours a day for "single crew"
boats and from 11 to 10 hours for
"double crew" boats but were
authorized to start the work day
of "single crew't boats any tiipe
between 6 a.m. and 5-p.m. and to
pay straight time for the hours
worked during the basic day,
WLB has announced. The board's
decision followed substantially
the recommendations of its War
And No Kiddin'
During a weekly press confer­
ence with the local congressman,
one of th6 society reporters asked
him:
"Tell me, Senator, do you be­
lieve that tight clothes s^op cir­
culation?"
"Not with a woman, my dear,"
replied the solon. "The tighter
the clothes, the more she's in cir­
culation."

ROTTEN EGGS FOR THE SICK

Shipping Panel, which conducted
a public hearing on the issues.
In a majority opinion. Dexter
M. Keezer, a public member, said
the provision permitting the em­
ployers to start the work day any
time between 6 a.m. and 5 p.m.
and pay straight time for the
hours worked would offset the
increase in rate of pay resulting
from the decrease in the number
of hours worked by permitting
greater flexibility in the use of
the crews and the reduction of
idle time. In addition, the 48
hour week for "single crew" boats
is the standard work-week of
tugboat employes, Mr. Keezer
said.
The board's order provides for
time and half pay for work be­
yond the basic day and no reduc­
tion in the weekly and monthly
rates of pay provided by the
present contract.
On each "single crew" boat for
which a crew is called out to be­
gin work after 5 p.m. the wage
rate is to be the basic hourly
rate plus 12% percent.
The Tiigboat Operator's Assn.
of Baltimore is comprised of five
companies: Curtis Bay Towing
Co., Baker-Whiteley Coal Co.,
Chesapeake Lighterage Co., At­
lantic Transport Co., and Charles
H. Harper Co. The companies
employ 75 licensed and 125 un­
licensed employes.

SEAMEN TO GET
mEE ART COURSES

This truckloBd of Botfen oggs, hazily buried when organized
labor demanded an invesligalion, is only one evidence of bad con­
ditions existing at MiUedgeyille (Ga.) State Hospital. Yet when
labor finally forced an investigation of the vermin-ridden hospitaL
doctors and hospital employes made a report which was a defense
of their regime and an attack upon organized labor.

The Council of the National
Academy of Design has voted to
give free art instruction to sea­
men in the American merchant
marine. John Taylor Arms, di­
rector of the Academy, made
known the offer as a result of
the successful Third Annual Mer­
chant Seamen's Art Exhibition
which was held at the Academy
from Dec. 12 to Jan. 3.

t The SUP ship, SS James H.
Breasted, has been sunk in fight­
ing off the Philippines, the WSA
reported this week, but so effici­
ent was the rescue work of the
SUP crew and the Navy person­
nel that not one man was lost.

(Continued from Page 1)
a strike only to be called after
a referendum ballot is taken on
the question. .
.
After the war the shipowners
will resort to all the old tricks
they have puUed time and again,
in order to break the Union and
take back the wage increases and
improved conditions that have
been won only after years of
bitter struggle. The expenditure
of a few dollars now will enable
the Union to meet the attacks of
the operators and win.
The resolution was introduced
March 26 before the New York
membership and concurred in by
the other branches, on April 11.
The resolution as passed and
the names, and numbers of the
men who originally introduced it
follow:
RESOLUTION
WHEREAS, the European war
is drawing to its final stages, and
we all know that after this war
is ended the shipowners will be­
gin an assault on our conditions
and wages with a viciousness
never before known, and
WHEREAS, to fight all ship­
owners and labor haters who
would like to see us broken
after
*
this war, and the seamen reduced
to slavery as they were after
the last war, we must have fin­
ances to fight them successfully,
and
WHEREAS, shelling out a few
bucks now to prepare for the
fight will protect our living
standards after the war, and
WHEREAS, oiu: wages and con­
ditions today are far above any
maritime union in history and
are indeed worthy of protecting
and extending, so
THEREFORE, BE IT RE­
SOLVED, that we go on record
to assess ourselves in addition to
the ASA a single $10.00 strike as­
sessment so as to guarantee a
real ^strike fund that can carry
us through any crisis, and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED,
if this is carried, then the ad­
ditional money be added to the
ASA Fund which caimot be used
unless in a general strike of all
ships, and then only after a re­
ferendum ballot to do so, and
BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED,
that if this resolution is cairied
that it be placed on a ballot, as
per constitution, as soon as pos­
sible so that the membership will
have the opportunity to express
themselves by secret ballot.
Signed by:
E. F. McCORMICK. 21756
DONALD WEST, 32059
JAMES A. SCHMARK. 30916
J. F. WELCH, 6589
1. C. BRIDGES, 29464
J. ARRAS, 458

Carrying more than 600 officers
and troops with their equipment
and stores, the freighter was in
convoy off Mindoro when first
subjected to enemy fire. After
two bomber attacks . the troops
were successfully debarked.
For several days thereafter the
area was under constant air
bombardment and in expectation
of naval shelling the Liberty ship
was ordered to anchor in the lee
of an island. The naval bomb­
ardment started early in the eve­
ning, heavy shells exploding
around the vessel. The ship was
illuminated by flares and shrap­
nel peppered her in many places.
During the shelling the Japan­
ese landed paratroops on the isl­
and and the SS James H. Breast­
ed was then subjected- to straf­
ing from shore by machine-gun
fire. Late in the evening a bomb
plunged into the ship's hold, set­
ting afire the gasoline cargo.
Skipper Bernard A. Kummel
gave the abandon ship order as
a head wind fanned the blaze
and one lifeboat" and its davits
were blown over the side. As the
remaining lifeboats were lower­
ed the crewmen were targets of
heavy machine-gun fire
from
shore. A PT boat towed all safe­
ly to shore as the vessel went to
the bottom.

NLRB Reverses Itself
WASHINGTON, D. C. — The
National Labor Relations Board
which has reversed itself so
many times that it now complete­
ly dizzy, has now ruled that fore­
men and other supervisory em­
ployes are entitled to the protec­
tion of the Wagner Act and can
form unions or join unions.
The board had so decided some
years ago in the Union Collieries
case. Only a few months ago, the
board overruled its own decision
and held in the Maryland Drydock case that foremen could not
be grouped into "appropriate"
units for collective bargaining
purposes. This decision was fol­
lowed by strikes called by "inde­
pendent" foremen's organizations
in the Detroit area.
So now, by a two to one ma­
jority, the board has come* around
again to the conclusion that fore­
men and supervisory employes
are entitled to organization, just
as the American Federation of
Labor had contended all along.OHriure Unnecessary
They were entertaining the
preacher at lunch, and the guest
remarked to the smaU boy of the
house: "Don't you ever say prayors at your meals, my child?"
**Oh no," said the bright boy.
"Dad says our cook's pretty re­
liable."

Keep In Touch With
Your Draft Board,

V

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--• ••&gt;•: .V-;;*.

Page Four

THE

SEAFARERS

LOG

Friday. April 13. 1945

Fortune Magazine Reveals Seamen's Not Mean Drop In Jobs
Wages A Minor Factor To Shipowners Victory In Europe Will

p;

By JIM CORSA

Victory in Europe "will be followed by an immediate
increase "in shipping that v/ill involve all available Ameri­
can Seamen for at least one year. The decision of the War: s
Department to ship two and a half million men now in the
European theatre to the Asiatic front, complete with their

lioain 1S43."
Fortune Magazine is definitely Of course the usual reply to
Liberties Will Be
a class publication—^but not for charges of excessive profits is
the working class. It sells, as you that the operators might as well
Converted
probably know, at a buck a copy, ride the gravy train while it's
WASHINGTON. April 4— supplies, will utilize every ship at^-rope were sent there over a
and is devoted to the interests of still roUing down-grade. It's also
Hundreds
of additional Liberty the disposal of the United Na­ period of two years, the task
the captains of industry. So you true that before the war many of
ships
will
be converted into tions. This and the continual soon to face the United Nations
can be sure that articles in "For­ iSie unsubsidized operators (those
movement of supplies will tax
tune" are written from their v/ithout the juicy mail contracts) ' troop transports after V-E Day, the merchant fleet to the utmost. assumes enormous proportions.
viewpoint and tend to favor it were only able to grant relief to to shift the armed forces in Eu­
Moving 3 million men and their
(after all, no subscribers equals their stockholders by paying di­ rope to Asia and carry our
Other factors will enter into supplies from Antwerp to the
no advertisers equals no'income). vidends out of capital—operat­ wounded and battleweary the increased call for shipping Far East will require an estim­
troops back to the United space that will make an unpre­ ated 1,200 transports and a pos­
WeU, "Fortune" commissioned ing profits being nil. It's also true States, it was learned' today.
cedented demand upon merchant sible 2,200 cargo ships for three
a professor of economics at that the authorities have, since
The
Liberty
ship
has
proven
seamen:
or four months. An estimated
Swarthmore College, Wilcox by '43, put a damper on the "take" itself the workhorse of the
name, to make, a certain survey. of profits of the above-quoted di­ American merchant fleet. Be­ 1. Large relief shipments to the 1,200 ships monthly will be re-;
quired to keep the men contin­
His report resulting from it ap­ mensions.
devastated areas of Europe. uously supplied:
sides
its
primary
job
of
ferry­
^ ^
peared in the November and De- But, according to the "Fortune" ing supplies, it has been recon­
sember 1944 issues under the report, there's every indication verted into six or seven other 2. The possible resumption of
It is not expected that f)ie"'«
limited commercial shipping shifting of the battle lines to I
title "Merchant Marine." Con- that the transfer of the war-built war-purpose vessels.
imder the agreement which
sidering the source and the in-'merchant fleet from government
The
Liberty
has
been
con­
permits each member of the Asia will decrease East Coast and
tent behind this report it is very,' to private ownership will take
Allied shipping pool to with­ Gulf shipping. Not only are trans­
very interesting to the unlicensed place at very reasonable prices; verted into baby flattops, tank­
hold enough shipping to meet continental railroad facilities al­
seamen. For while his welfare is that subsidizing of many routes ers, colliers, and transports of
its own essential require­ ready taxed to capacity but West
not so much as referred to, there will continue and perhaps be in- troops, prisoners of war and
ments.
are some pretty embarrassing creased. Thus the companies so Army mules. As troop and
Coast ports cannot handle much
Statements made at the expense favored will be guaranteed a POW carriers they provide ac­ 3. Movements of wounded, bat,
, , '
,more than what they, are now,
of Mr. Shipowner. Statements profit above operating costs (it commodations for about 500
tie weary and rotated ser-'.
,.
that point to a want of efficiency: used to be said that the Dollar persons, although a few ships
vicemen from both Europe
is only
a portion, though substantial, of
in operation'that dwarfs the al- Steamship Line could run its have carried as many as 1,100.
and Asia.
About thirty days are re­ 4. The longer distances involved the Pacific supplies.
ledgedly all-crucial question of ships empty and still show handquired
for conversion. No spe­
American wage standards. We some earnings, so large was the
—it is 3,310 nautical miles In February, it was disclosed
pay
for
the
mail
contract).
cific
time
has been set for the
quote from the report:
from New York to Antwerp;
actual beginning of the work,
but it is 9,631 nfiles from that Admiral Kinkaid's Seventh
"It is true that American wages And keep in mind that 'For- but in view of the nearness of
Antwerp to Manila—will re­ Fleet in the Philipines was sup­
have been half again as high as tune's" analyst's reference to the
quire many more ships' than plied, not from the coast, but
foreign wages in the Atlantic crying need for improved effici V-E Day, it is expected to be
soon.
at the present to maintain directly from the naval supply
trades. But payrolls are only 10 ency in handling the ships. That
normal schedules, since the depot in Bayonne, New Jersey.
to 15 per cent of operating costs. alone, il would appear, would
time element of deliveries is
The difference in wages, there­ result in sure operating profits,
HINT OF SUMMER
, of the greatest importance. 30,000 tons of supplies were,
fore. can be no more than 4 or 5 even considering the higher
When it is considered that the shipped monthly to the fleet, a
per cent of such costs." Prof. Wil­ wages and living conditions on
American
vessels
running
in
troops
and material now in Eu- distance of some 9,000- miles.
cox goes on to say that while
competition
with
foreign
com­
some operating expenses are
higher for American companies, panies.
some are equal to those of for­ All in all, it seems like a sorry
eign competitors and some, such joke played at the American sea­
as fuel oil, less.
man's expense to claim that the
The author of the "Fortune" wages he gets are. already too
articles continues: "Costs might high. It makes it appear that the
Brothers Joe Squires and Hal man's life? Did anyone ever de­
be cut and revenues increased operators wrangle with the sea­
Whitney,
were the subject of a vise a scale big enough to make
... Before the war. a typical man's imion only for the pure
broadcast made by comedian Bob men brave?
freighter spent two weeks at sea sport of brass-knuckling him.
Hope over a coast to coast hook "Listen, it takes nerve to go
and two in port. It was earning That, or out of unvarnished (and
up of the National Broadcasting down to work in a hot engine
money only half the time. If the unadmirable) orneriness.
room never knowing when a
Company recently.
average turnaround could be cut
in half, income would go up a
Squires was the hero of the SS torpedo might send thousands ot
third. On the usual voyage, GREEN SUPPORTS
Maiden Creek when she sank, tons of sea water in to snuff out^
moreover, the pay load ran from
and he gave his life so that the your life. It takes courage to man
WAGE DEMANDS
three-fifths to two-thirds of ca­
crew might be saved.^Last year an ammunition ship after you
pacity. If ships could sail full
the union succeeded in having a heard how Nazi bombers blew
OF MINE WORKERS
and down, revenues would be be­
Liberty Ship named in his honor. up 17 shiploads of ammunition at
WASHINGTON, D. C.—AFL
tween 50 and 66 per cent higher.
Here is the text of Hope's Bari. I was there about that
time. I'll never forget it. Neither
Ship design, port facilities and! President William Green pled­
broadcast:
will men like Admiral King who
cargo-handling devices, and the ged support to the United Mine
"Did you ever hear of Z-men? said, 'The Navy shares life and
packaging of freight might be workers in their current crit­
Sounds like a gag, doesn't it? death, attack and victory with
improved. There is room for sci-. ical fight for wage adjustments.
Well, it isn't. Z-men are the guys the men of the U. S. Merchanl
entific study of opereiting meth-1 "The miners have always re­
without whom General 'Ike's' Marine."*
ods; shipping has been little ex­ ceived too little and never too
Army
and Nimitz' Navy couldn't
plored by efficiency experts and much," he declared in a public
live.
Nearly
6,000 of them have
management engineers."
j statement. "The American Fed­
died from enemy torpedoes, MUNITIONS OUTPUT
How do you like those senti­ eration of Labor stands with
mines, bombs or bullets, since.our
UP 20 PER CENT ,
ments? That's only the one side the mine workers in support of
zero hoim at Pearl Harbor.
of the question. The other is that the justifiable fight which they
"Z-men are the men of the WASHINGTON, D. C. — The
of profits. Here is another quota­ are making to. secure decent
merchant marine. Their identifi­ daily rate of production during
tion from the report:
wages and humcme conditions
cation papers have a Z on them, February in the 'l3 most critical
"Between the invasjon of Po­ of employment. It is my opin­
so they call them Z-men. They're programs of .the war effort shot
land and the attack on Pearl ion that the coal operators
union men too. They work for up 20 per cent over January, des­
Harbor, earnings of the shipping should have promptly granted
scale. Yeali, scale! Joe Squires pite the worst weather conditions
companies were high . . . Nine­ all of the demands which the
If may still be loo early for worked for scale. He was a sea­ in years—and without a labor
teen companies, which chartered miners made."
draft.
man on the S. S. Maiden Creek.
eighty-one ships to-the Maritime
Extension of the existing con­ the beach, but Alice Craig could He and Hal Whitney, the deck That figure is certified to by the
Commission to carry British car­ tract pending further negotia- play around in our tub if she
engineer^ stayed aboard to handle War Production Board in a pro­
goes to the Red Sea for a hire of ation on terms of a new agree­ wanted to.
the lines so the rest of the crew gress report of munitions put out
$31 million, made a gross profit ment was directed by the Na­
could get away before the Maiden by Hilano G. Bathcheller, WPB
on the round trip of nearly $27 tional War Labor Board and
Sign posted above entrance of Creek sank under waves 30 feet chief of operations.
million . . . The twenty-eight agreed to at the last moment, a West Coast beauty salon:
high. The crew was saved. They
(major freighter) companies thus averting another coal
"Don't whistle at the girls who never saw Joe and Hal again.
Keep In Touch With .
cleared $46,500,000 after taxes strike at least temporarily.
emerge from here. One of them Did anyone ever make a wage
Your Draft Board, ^ r
in 1942 and an estimated $32 milmay be your grandmother."
scale big enough to pay for a
il

Bob Hope Lauds SlU Heroes
In Coast To Coast Broadcast

H.

fiV'..,'

i'

�THE

Friday, April 13, 1945

Labor—
Spotlight
The Texas House of Repre­
sentatives. has passed an anticlosed shop bill, by the narrow
margin of ' 68-63, despite the
strong opposition of -organized
labor.
The bill, backed by Vance
Muse, promoter of the "Christian
American Association, Inc." an
anti-labor sucker racket, goes to
the State Senate, where it has
a fair chance for passage.
The bill is modeled on similar
measures now being widely in­
troduced in several states by
union haters!"
The United States Chamber of
•Qommei'ce, voice of big business,
Which recently concluded a non• aggression pact with the AFL and
the -CIO for postwar industrial
peace, is secretly backing antilabor legislation, with the Na­
tional Association of Manufac­
turers. The NAM, which spilled
the beans, refused to sign this
labor Munich pact. The C of C
- denies the charge, but personally
we believe it. Did you ever hear
the story of the lion and the
late, lamented lamb?
Tom De Lorenzo, militant auto
union leader, has been the target
of' the manufacturers for a long
time. The latest move is to rail­
road Turn into the army. De
Lorenzo is appealing his inducr
tion on the grounds that he is
essential to his union.
tr

i&gt;

if

The United &amp;ass and Plumb­
ing Corp. of Port Huron, Mich.,
pulled a general strike against
the government, and so far we
haven't heard any talk of inductihg the board of directors or send­
ing them to jail. They don't be­
long to a union.
The concern, under contract to
the UAW-AFL, said' that the de­
mands of the union made profit­
able operation impossible. The
armed forces will be probably
overjoyed no end to hear of
United's determination to fight
for freedom of profits to the
last Gl.
4 i
Decision by the NLRB that
foremen are workers and have
a right to organize has already
spurred action by the unions.
The Int'l Ass'n of Machinists,
AFL, and the United Mine Work­
ers have planned campaigns to
organize the foremen.

r

Chief Stewards
On The Ball
The Chief Stewards are on
the ball, and doing a fine job of
distributing the LOG to the
SIU men in foreign ports, giv­
ing them what is in many
cases the first news they've had
from home in months.
Getting the LOG to the sea­
men who were out on long
cruises, and isolated from prac­
tically all contact with their
friends at home and with the
Union, is a problem. The simple
solution of giving the Chief
Steward a bundle to give out
at the places where seamen
congregate, hotels, clubs and
bars, is the solution.
These Stewards have been
doins[, a good Union job, as the
reports now coming in assure
us. The first report was made

by Frank Puthe, Chief Steward
aboard the SS J. Jackson. Bro­
ther Puthe covered the Mer­
chant Seaman's Club, Centiuy
Hotel in the Port of Antwerp.
The Steward of the SS Hilton
made his- contacts at 40 Park
Street, in Bristol, England. The
other reports that have come
in since then tell the same
story, of men eagerly asking
for the LOG to find out what's
been happening and to whom.
Take a bow. Chief Stewards!

Lifeboat Radio
Is Developed

New lifeboat radio equipment
that automatically transmits SOS
and radio direction finder signals
and is capable of operating over
distances of 1,000 miles or more,
has been developed by Radiomarine Corp. of Am'erica, Charles J;
Pannill, president, announced re­
cently.
The new model, Mr. Pannill
pointed out, is designed to meet
the wartime demand for more de­
pendable communication betAveen
victims of maritime disasters and
rescue forces. Its hand-driven
power generator, which replaces
storage batteries, and its two-way
radiotelegraph and radiotele­
t. if if
phone facilities are combined in
Tlip demand of John L. Lewis a single binnacle-shaped water­
that||the Mine' Workers be given proof housing. The transmitter
a s,|it on the executive council may be used for voice or code..
of ti?ie AFL as a condition for
their return is called a "trivial,
insignificant difference that can STRIKE LOSSES
be overcome within the next
AGAIN REPORTED
years," by President Dan Tobin,
ON DECLINE
of the'AFL Teamsters.
However, qualified observers
don't think it will take quite that WASHINGTON, D. C.—Strike
long.
* losses are still running below last
year. In February, man-days of
if i. ^ '
idleness due to stoppages amount­
A strike protesting the use of ed to 412,000, or only 6-100 of 1
German war prisoners in com­ per cent of time put in by the
petition with free labor by the nation's workers during the
United States Gypsum plant in month, the Department of Labor
North Kansas City has been revealed this week. For the same
called' off when the prisoners month of 1944 the loss was 470,000 man-days.
were removed.

SEAFARERS

LOG

Page

WSA Proposal Threatens Collective
Bargaining, Says Pres. Lundeberg
workers including seamen, is the
War Labor Board, and the War
Labor Board only. Has the War
Shipping Administration now the
authority to change that policy
in regard to seamen?
3—Is this not a direct threat
to the Union's collective bargain­
ing rights, when a governmental
bmeau" takes it upon themselves
to suggest certain conditions
which the Unions have been un­
able to get from their operators
through collective bargaining and
through the War Labor Board?
For your information, our, or­
ganization recently appeared be­
fore the War Labor Board in
disputes dealing with wage raises
in both the dry cargo and pas­
senger vessel trades, and also in
the oil tanker trade, and War
Labor Board turned us down.
It appears to us that with the
War Shipping Administration
now suggesting this plan, that
they, in a way, are undermining
the coUective bargaining struc­
ture of the seamen's unions.
4—^Under the proposed plan
we can see a direct threat to our
hiring hall system, because under
the rules at the present time in
force and effect regarding th^
men shipping out of our union
halls, after a man leaves a ship
he can not arbitrarily go back
to the same ship after spending
a certain period ashore. He must

then compete with his fellow
seamen for the jobs, according
to the date he came ashore. In
other words, the men who have
the longest time on shore are en­
titled to the first jobs.
5—In regard to the labor turn­
over in the merchant marine, it
is true that there may be quite
a turnover as compared to other
industries, but that is only natmal. A great majority of the
ships today are out on voyages
from six to twelve months, and
naturally after a man has sailed
in war infested waters for a cer­
tain period he is going to take
his allotted time ashore, which he
is entitled to according to the
Selective Service ruling. How­
ever,
1 do not believe the turn­
LUNDEBERG'S REPLY
over during the last year has
April 6, 1945
been as great as it was two or
Admiral E. S. Land,
three years ago.
Administrator.
6—^Your proposals, even should
War Shipping Administration
they be considered, exclude sea­
Washington, D. C.
men in the Coastwise and Alaska
Re: Labor Turnover in the
Trade, and also in the Island
Merchant Marine
trade.
You can readily see that you
Dear Sir;
c
are setting up two standards of
1 received your letter of March
conditions for seamen sailing out
3rd, dealing with certain propo­
of the same union hall, or out of
sals by the War Shipping Admin­
the same port, which would cre­
istration as an incentive for mer­
ate a lot of disruption.
chant seamen to remain in the
We suggest that if the War
employ of the same operator for
Shipping
Administration is in
a period of time.
earnest about giving anything to
1 have been authorized by the
the seamen, that they should use
Atlantic and Gulf seamen, affil­
their good office to prevail upon
iated with the American Feder­
the ship-owners to raise the
ation of'Labor through our In­
wages through the regular chan­
ternational, the Great Lakes sea­
nel, namely through collective
men affiliated with the Seafarers
bargaining agencies.
International Union of N. A., and
Awaiting your reply, 1 remain
by the West Coast seamen, to
Sincerely yours,
answer your letter, which wiU be Substantial deferments of sea­
HARRY LUNDEBERG
the answer from aU unlicensed men in the Great Lakes has been
President, SIU of NA
seamen affiliated with the Amer­ recommended by the ODT in or­
ican Federation of Labor.
der to furnish enough seamen to
Before we reply to your three handle the record shipping sea­ Response to Shulei^s
proposals, we first want clarifica­ son expected this year.
tion from you or from those with­ A closed conference caUed by Two Union Card Beef
in the War Shipping Administra­ Senator Mead's war investigating To the Editor:
tion who concocted this scheme. conunittee with high government
1—It has always been the pol­ officials to consider the problem On the page entitled "Around
icy of our organization to deal of moving the huge Great Lakes the Ports" of the April 6th issue,
with the operators directly, with shipping quotas, seems to have I note an interesting report from
whom we have collective bar­ solved some of the manpower the N. Y. Patrolman J. P. Shuler
concerning an SIU Great Lakes
gaining contracts. You, yourself, difficulties.
have repeatedly affirmed that L. C. Turner, director of the member carrying an NMU book.
position' as your policy when ODT's waterways transportation The SIU book was his "sum­
dealing with labor relations. In department, announced that the mertime" book and the NMU a
other words, as we understand "ODT now has the authority from "wintertime" book. He informed
it, all questions dealing with the Selective Service System to the Patrolman that "this was a
wages and conditions pertaining recommend very substantial de­ democratic country and he could
to Merchant Seamen should and ferments for Great Lakes (Ship­ carry as many books as he liked."
must be dealt with under the pre­ ping workers in the 18 to 30 age This is not an issue of funda­
vailing coUective bargaining sys­ group. It now appears that Great mental rights to carry one or a
tem. Has there now been a Lakes shippers wiU not lose the hundred books but of education
change in your policy?
considerable number of men in in the trade union policies which
2—Under the Wage Stabilizing the draft that was thought at each union represents. There
should be no confusion on this
Act, established by the President first."
through the War Labor Board, The U. S. Maritime Commission point. Once these principles are
it is our understanding that the has made avaUable some 28 boats clear in a member's mind there
only ones who have the right to that wUl be chartered to the can be no confusion as to what
determine the question of mone­ Great Lakes operators to help the SIU-SUP stands for or what
tary matters, dealing with wage handle the record cargo year ex­ the communist-controlled NMU
stands for.
pected.
It was pointed out that 340 mil­ The need of the SIU is to bring
lion bushels of grain must be forward its policies and principles
moved this year compared with clearly before all members, old
the 292 million bushels last year. and new. Only through educa­
83 million tons of ore must be tion can any doubts that exist
moved, compared with 81 mil­ in members* minds be cleared up.
A man miist know exactly what
lion tons.
"Last year was the biggest sea­ the SIU stands for and what the
son the lakes ever experienced, NMU stands for. There is no
and this year must be even big­ meeting point between them.
JOHN MARCIANO, 6282
ger," said Turner.
(Coriinued from rage 1)
payable to an officer or Seaman
only after he signs foreign art­
icles following his accrual of con­
tinuous service benefits by prior
service with the same operator."
"(3) Periods of continuous ser­
vice by which benefits are
measured are not to be broken
while a seaman is ashore because
of illness or injury, while await­
ing or during repatriation or on
leaves of absence or vacations.
"The foregoing is submitted for
your comment and recommenda­
tion.
"Sincerely yours,
E. S. LAND
Administrator."

LakesSeamen
Are Deferred

�5'jfc.

Page Six

THE

SEAFARERS

Friday, April 13, 1945

LOG

jobs are pretty nearly all sewed
up.
p.
Have jusi gotten back from
I did have a few beefs to take
the Agents' Conference, and I
care of and they were a welcome
must say that since I have been
relief from the monotony. And
ion official of this union this past
how I love to get something from
conference was the best one that
a shipowner. One brother came
I have ever attended. When I
in the other day with a pay
first came into the union it was
voucher in his hand and a hurt
very small and weak, although
look on his face. He asked me
much better than any one on the
to check over his pay voucher
East Coast, and since that time
which
I did and I found that he
will be the same 2,8043. Those for Boca Chica and Don Q rum
I have watched it grow from wanted instead of the way the
had
been
short changed to the
members that ship out j)f Gal­ there would have been plenty of
year to year and this past year WSA desired.
tune
of
one
hundred bucks. A '
In closing we wish to thank veston regularly are due for a sickness, but good old Puerto Rihas set a precedent for any union
typographical
error
no doubt, but
Frenchy Michelet and his staff big surprise when they see this can rum cures all ills but female
it's
mighty
funny
these
errors are
to shoot at.
in N. O. for their cooperation in new Hall. There should be no trouble.
It seemed to me that in this these disputes we had with the excuse for members hanging The boys on the beach got full usually in the company's favor.
year's conference all the Agents WSA.
around the USS club now as you of pep and painted the hall. And There was no. trouble in collect­
ing the money though, and our
were of a very serious mind and
G. BALES, Agent will have a clean bright place to you sure can see the difference
from the motions and resolutions
hang around in. When you are as we used lighter paint and you brother lost his lost look. A few
that were made in the confer­
ready to ship bring your gear, don't mind setting around wait­ other minor beefs' were also
BOSTON
squared away with the usual dis­
ence they had been thinking of
for this hall has a fire proof vault ing for a job.
the vital changes that would have At this writing it is very busy that we will use as a baggage Well, all the strikes are cleared patch and now I'm sitting back
to be made in order to prepare here in Boston, plenty of shipping room. There will also be tables away and sugar is starting to waiting for more.
If any port has too many ships
our imion for the vast changes and plenty of business, settling and chairs (not the folding type come in again so am looking for
that would have to be made for beefs, paying off ships, etc. Am chair either). Cards and reading business to pick up. And we sure I wish they'd send a couple down
the post war period.
sending a clipping taken from material and perhaps a radio pro­ can use a little, although four out here. The grapevine tells rhe
there is one ship due in next
Tampa boys take notice, the the Boston Globe relating the
of five that are coming in are week and I verified this report
good city of Tampa is about to story of how fifteen of our Bro­
NMU or unorganized.
thru the company and a new.
undergo a change of government. thers made the supreme sacrifice
So will ring off for this time, Waterman diesel job should be
It seems that instead of main­ saving 19 Norwegian refugees
hoping to see plenty of the boys out of the yards in a few weeks.
taining a Mayor that it will be­ from German subs and dive
in the Enchanted Isle in the near Outside of that there isn't
come a city that wiU be run by bombers.
future as you need n6 priority for much. Savannah sleeps peace­
Nothing more to report at this
a manager with seven committee
Grog or the Dark Eyed Damsels. fully on and the boiling sun is
•men as advisors. They are advo­ writing, so wiU close with best
We are overstocked on both.
melting away the few pounds of
cating a post war era that will be wishes.
I wish Michelet or Shuler fat I picked up in New York and
beneficial to all such as build­
JOHN MOGAN, Agent
would send me a recipe for cook­ every day I get about ten dif­
ing ^ore play grounds, various
ing this home killed beef and ferent guys most of them in viding
I
can
locate
one
that
isn't
recreational centers, yacht basins
NEW ORLEANS
going to cost me a month's pay. pork. If either knows how to beautiful uniforms wanting to
and last but not least larger
make it tender and tasty we will
docking facilities with the ex­ ^ Shipping gets better all the Shipping has slowed down know that we at least have two ship out. I tell them all I'd be
pectations of having one of the time in this port. The board stays again. Expect a bunch of ships of the great world's renowned only too glad to oblige. The only
thing I insist on is that they
largest ports in the gulf. I am full of jobs with but few takers. in shortly. Have a. new M.A.V.I, chefs in our midst.
bring their own ships.
at
Houston
now
but
it
will
be
a
There's
a
scarcity
of
rated
men
for that one hundred percent.
The
Alcoa
Cutter
was
in
and
Fraternally Yours,
Well we still have one of our throughout the entire Gulf area. couple of weeks yet before it calls most of the men gave me candy,
ARTHUR
THOMPSON,
old friends with us. Brother Bo Mobile and Galveston call us for a crew.
gum and smokes to take to the
Agent
Anderson. He is ex-Brandywine regularly for men and we have Have had trouble getting crews members in the hospital and jail.
now since the old man stopped one hell of a time digging up the past couple of weeks. In order
P.S.—^I pass the Log around to
So on to a greater SIU of the
!ihis pay. Lo and Behold I met even half what they need. Those to get the ships out ha'd to call men who go down to the sea in as many people as I can and ask
one of the well known characters we do manage' to dig up look the RMO. The members should ships without glory but plenty for comments. Most of those who
of the fair city of Tampa who like we did just that—dug 'em up. take these jobs and not force of guts to fight for their rights have been reading the Log note
It appears that more and more agents to call the RMO.
was dressed up in a uniform that
the improvement lately and men­
D. STONE, Agent here at home.
shipping
is going to be diverted
is well known to all citizens of
BUD RAY, Agent tion it. Those to whom the paper
any city that is of any size. (City to this area, so all you brothers
is new say it's a swell little pub­
Fireman) His name is Bill Scar­
lication and very enlightening.
PUERTO RICO
SAVANNAH
lett, who by the way is a very
Personally I like it better every
Had
a
West
Coast
ship
in
and
good member of this union. Upon
week.
Before
the
recent
conferences,
two men were sent to the hospi­
N/1
meeting him I had a cigarette in
shipping
in
Savannah
was
prac­
tal. The Boatswain got cut up in
my hand and I asked him the
NEW YORK
the Don Q night club and one got tically nil. During the confer­
right proceedure of combatting
ences we had a boom down here.
hurt
when
the
staging
he
was
We're hitting the 16 and 17
same, and this is what he told me.
working on carried away. So I think the income was some­ hundred bracket for shipping ^
"Smoke same until it burns
when I went aboard the next thing of a record, and as for the again, with 24 members shipped
your lips and then get a tooth
mornmg I found they had been shipping, it was damn near im­ from outport branches for the '
pick and make a crutch and then
replaced with WSA men, but I possible to get enough men. Now month of March, and we have
smoke it until it burns your
run them back and sent two shipping is taking another nose sent as many members of the
,tonsils and after the last draw
dive. Maybe .we need another
union members down.
Deck and Engine Department to
take the ashes and put them in
Whenever a ship is in the Isl­ conference or something.
yoxu: vest pocket to remind you
We have 64 men on the ship­ the Great Lakes for the .season's
and I wish one of the men would
opening. The tanker organizers
that there is a shortage of
call the hall and let me know ping lists here and during the are hitting the ball for their
cigarettes.
past week we shipped only five
where she is laying.
men.
The men are breathing share of shipping. Glad to see
D. L. PARKER, Agent
This Don Q night club is a good
the^ membership take such an in­
place to steer clear of when down
terest in the drive. And incihere as it seems as though some OX. If X SHlPOUTOKl misri dently, it might look as if we
MOBILE
one is always getting fouled up
may run into a slight shortage of
We in the Mobile Branch
in there.
men
before the month is up. Not
would certainly appreciate some who want to ship hustle on down
Had one of the Bull Line rock
that
we
here .in New York can't
of the members from other and help us man these scows.
piles in and mostly all book men
use
them,
we can, but .I'd hate
branches putting in an appear­ The Agent has returned from on her with a few old timers and
to
see
it
get
so that ships are
ance here, especially A.B.'s and the conferences, praise Allah. everything was up. to the minute
laying
around
with five or six
all Steward department ratings. Don't know how long he will be on there. George Libby was
men
short
while
in port. So come
For the past three weeks we with us as he is a very sick man. serang and Big Jim King was in
up
and
take
a
job.
have been shipping every avail­ The hall is full of G-books these the engine room. These two are
If you shotdd pull in before
able man and that isn't enough. days—seems like the old-timers telling the story of the Chiefs pet
9
p.m. during the week, you'll
We have the O.K. of the steam­ are drifting home again.
and music maker who went to
see
Blackie Gardner, an old timer
ship companies here to bring men
GLENN MASTERSON the Inspectors with a letter from
in
the
SIU is holding down the
from New Orleans as far as
Patrolman
said Chief to get inorsed for deck
Night
Dispatcher's
job and Red
transportation is concerned, but
engineer. When the Inspector
Truesdale,
doing
the
Prima Doriwhen we call Frenchy Michelet
asked him how to free a wild cat
GALVESTON
na
for
A1
Kerr
during
the • day,
he is also begging for men. The
said novice's answer was "Open
I'wish that we could get more
WSA has, in both places, ex­ The port of Galveston now has the door to let hira eut and run
.cooperation from the -members
hausted its pools so we don't look a car. You members headed this like hell." This is 1Kinfi!s and
in taking out hot ships. We, the
to them for any asdstance, or way please advise me either by Libby's wersion of the atory. No
wire or telephone and I will be need to say but he didn't get the
dispatchers, face the same old sit­
want any.
This week we crewed np ia able to contact your ship where- indorsement.
down my neck for jobs and I'm uation, wanting your shipping
new C-2, one C-3 and-a couple ever it may be.
"It is getting spring down this- anxiously looking downstream in cards back. It would save diffiof old wagons. After much con­ Monday April 10th the new way again. The temperature hopes of a ship, but I c^m see .culties .and time if you repoi^
)/
troversy with the WSA we finally Hall will be located at 305% dropped to 60 and all hands al­ nothing bigger than a iew Navy back to the dispatcher within the
crewed the new ones the way we 22nd Street the phone number most froze. If it hadn't of been tugs and I've been told those
(Continued on Page 7)

t;

TAMPA

••V

&gt;

V.

�• - 5&gt;^yj£iy--t-?^r::-

Fridayr April 13r 1945

THE

SEAFARERS

^ - "•''?•'•••

Page Serea

LOG

Around The Ports Shipowners Attempt Chisel On
i

have been paid off last week have
(Contmued from Pagt 6)
hour to four hours if you do not been very cooperative and most
intend to take the job. Other- of the beefs were settled before
'wisK, you will have to re-register. the ships paid off.
There has been a number of
Too many members are under the
men
in this port from the Great
irhpression that if they go out on
Lakes
where they are starting
a job today and do not take it,
an
organizational
drive and
and don't report to us, and come
should
get
results.
back the following day, they can
get their shipping cards back. In my few spare minutes this
That is not so. You go to the week I glanced over the Pilot and
bottom of the list. In other words, I see at least they have decided
you'll have to re-register. Not to do "something" for the sea­
only that, but we send another men.
The $200 a month salary is a
member to the same job on a call
wonderful
idea providing that
from the company. Eventually,
they
don't
lose any conditions
the member is turned down be­
cause he reported to the ship, or overtime. I think that all
and did not tell the officer that Maritime unions should cooper­
he did not want the job. The ate in trying to advance the
mate or stewai'd or engineer is wages of seamen but we know
under the impression that he has ship owners are not going to give
us an increase of wages and that
gone ashore for his gear.
the only way- that we can get
Why not cooperate and save them is through economic action.
all this useless traveling? If you If the National Maritime Union
don't want the job after you've wants to cooperate wholeheart­
been assigned, let us dispatchers edly and cancel their no strike
know immediately. After all we pledge after the war in order
are sure that you yourself don't that we might get better condi­
want to be running around on a tions and wages, I think they will
wald&gt;goose chase. You'd probably receive the cooperation of other
be quite burned up about it and Maritime Unions. But no boneget paid for it, and we can't get fide rank and file organization is
yqw^days wages because it is the going to be misled by a lot of
nJvmbers fault for not notifying ballyhooing political bunk that
us. All this can be so easily has never obtained results.
avoided if you'd only adhere to Their program looks good on
the reverse side of your assign­ paper and the theory is wonder­
ment card.
ful, if they get the cooperation
To members in full standing, of the SS companies that they so
•who bring in their friends for often publicize. But to Jthe man
permit cards, study the last weeks that goes to sea for a living it
LOG on the Agents Conference is strictly a bunch of hooey and
pertaining to permit men. Be is fooling no one.
ddvised as to certain principles
J. P. SHULER, Patrolman
and rulOs laid down at our agents
Conference.
CHARLESTON
W. PAUL GONSORCHIK
Shipping is slow and looks as
N. Y. Dispatcher
if
it will continue to be that way.
4 4. i
Quite
a few men on the beach
. There are a number of new
here,
mostly
home town fellows.
things poping up that are caus­
The
weather
is nice and the
ing quite a bit of trouble. One
beach
has
opened
up so when I
of them being the correct com­
want
any
men
I
just
have to go
pliment on ships which are re­
over
to
the
beach
and
some one
turning- to the United States with
will
come
by
shortly.
war Prisoners. There will be
JAMES L. TUCKER. Agent
quite a lot of this now and we
are trying to work out some
manning scale that will cover the Corporal Wilson Praises
situation. The companies insist, as
SIU Progress in 4 Years
they are leaving the States with­
Just a note to let you know
out any extra passengers, that
they are not required to carry that the LOG reaches me regu­
any extra men in the stewards larly and that it certainly is in­
department, but should divide teresting. Every copy is passed
wages of the extra men coming along to some one else. Not sea­
back. This is a good angle from men.
the companies part. It saves I believe that by passing the
weekend overtime and etc., but copies along we are able to help
it will not work out so well for with the education of people in
the seamen, as they will be other lines of industry. They can
undermvnned on the return read and see just what can be
done to promote better conditions
voyage.;^
We h|ve got Waterman and and harmony between employer
South Atlantic companies to go and employes. An outside slat
down the line and put on a full always helps.
compliment before- leaving the I believe that right now the
SIU is making some of the most
states.
All the companies will bear progressive steps that have ever
watching in their manning scales been made in organized labor. It
now as they would like to re­ seems to me that there is more
duce them to a peace time quota. ground work being laid for fu­
We have had 27 ships paying ture solidity. The policy of the
off in this port for the past week whole outfit is 100% American
and progressive. I am awfully
with no major beefs.
sorry
that I have had to be away
The Albion Victory of the Bull
from
it
all for these four years.
Line had a junior engineer beef
on her. It has been straightened Tell Paul GOnsorchick that he
out and setting a precedeftt on a looked mighty natural in the
few of the things the junior en- March 9th issue. Can he still
y gineers have been doing with­ squawk as loud as ever?
Fraternally
out payntent of overtime, such
GPL. C. B. WILSON.
as painting, etc.
A6056 (Retired)
• All the crews of the ships that

Maintenance And Onre Rights
There has recently been a regular epidernic of petty
shipowner chiseling on seamen who become ill or injured
ab^rd ship. Racketeering claini agents have been attempt­
ing to badger the men out of the maintenance and cure
which is due them under general maritime law. The situa­
tion has become so bad that the^imion has demanded, and re­ "To all General Agentst
ceived, a statement of clarifica­ "Wages, maintenance and cure
tion from the War Shipping Ad­ are not to be withheld in any case
ministration. All seamen should merely because the claimant has
read carefully the following gov­ filed suit or is taking steps to that
end or has submitted a claim for
ernment statement:
damages. Whenever wages or
maintenance are due to a sea­
man
under the General Maritime
N. r. MEETINGS IN
Law, General Agents are in­
WEBSTER HALL
structed to pay, promptly, cjirNew York Branch meetings rently, and in full.
"No settlements shall be made
are held every other Wednes­
or
attempted, in the payment of
day evening, 7 P.M. at Web­
such
wages and maintenance, for
ster Hall, 119 East 11th Street,
an
amount
that is clearly less
between 3rd £ind 4th Avenues.
than
that
to
which the claimant
To get there take the 3rd Ave.,
is
entitled
under
the general mar­
Elevated and get off at 9th St.,
itime
law."
or the East Side IRT Subway
(sgd.) WILLIAM REDNER,
and get off at Astor Place.
General Counsel
No cards will be stamped
"E. A. GLOOMQUIST,
after 7:30 P.M.
Director of Wartime
Insurance."

This statement is clear enough.
All members should clip it out
and show it to any claim agents
who attempts to chisel on main'
tenance and cure. But more than
that, the membership should be
on the lookout for a phoney new
claims release which has made
an appearance on the West Coast.
This release is reprinted be­
low. If any shipowner submits
one of these to you, refuse to
sign it. A good rule to follow is,
don't sign anything until you
consult your union.

Beware Of This Phoney Release
DO NOT SIGN THIS UNLESS YOU FULLY UNDERSTAND ITS CONTENTS—THIS IS A

FULL RELEASE OF ALL CLAIMS AND DEMANDS

S(o all to ttil^om
Ktuim

alkali riimr mr ma^ nmrprtt,

tliat I

tlic undersigned, for and in consideration of..ft..Xl&amp;.fc...3.Ulft...of ..5IXrY!T!n0..and...l9/1.0Q...($i62*19)
. DpLLARS^
;
;
; !
the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, have remised, released and forever discharged and by these pres­
ents do for myself, my heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns, remise, release and forever discharge
AlM.kiP'...P.a.C.k©r.3...As.aoaiatlon
and
United States of America, acting by and through the Administrator, War Shipping Administration, and its
General- Agents and Agents under Service Agreements, Berth Agents and Sub-Agents acting on theh
behalf, and Owners and in particular the vessel
S«S. . " JOIQl. P,... SBAFBOTH?*.#
its engines, boilers, tackle apparel and furniture, its owners, operators, charterers, lessees, managers,
officers, and crew, and each of them and all persons, firms and corporations having any interest in or to said '
~ vessel, of and from any and all claims and demands of any and every kind, name, nature, or des.ription,
and from ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, injuries, actions or causes of action," either at law, in equity, or in
admiralty, which I now have or in the future may have against it or them or any of them, including any end
. all claims or demands for wages, maintenance, cure, compensation, reimbursement, transportabon, suste­
nance, or expense under any law or duty imposed by any law of the United States of America, or any State
thereof, or for any other account, whether or not the same be now existent or known to me or whether it
later develops or becomes existent or known to me in the future, by reason of or arising out of personal
illneaaes suffered by me dioring a voyage commencing 7-12-44 |^d
8®18«44
the employ of said vessel and/or its owners and/or its agents at
when the undersigned.,

S6.B,

suffered, from „tub,Qrc,ulosi3,„and„,o,tlier.,.Siar.lQus..,llInesse9^

fr,om...wlaich...I.,auff.erad .during.•.tlie..-.v«yage -aod...f poro"*bich..I..Jbad..,thereifcofore
av^fered.
It is further understood and agreed that this settlement is the compromise of a doubtful and disputed
claim and that the payment herein provided for is not to be construed as an admission of liability, which
is expressly denied.
The undersigned does hereby affirm and acknowledge that he has read the foregoing release or had it
fully explained to him and fully understands and appreciates the foregoing words, terms, and their effect,
and that this is a full, final compromise, release and settlement of all claims, demands, actions or causes of
actions knoWn or unknown, su.spected and unsuspected, and, as a further consideration and inducement for
thi.s eompr.-.niisc settlement the provisions of Section 1542of the Civil Code of the State of California, wjjkh
reads as follows:
«
"A tfcncral release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his
* favor at the time of executing of the release, which if known by him must have materially affected his settle­
ment with the debtor;"

•

arc hereby expressly waived by the undersigned, who does hereby expressly agree that this release shall
extend and apply to all unknown, unsuspected and unanticipated injuries and damages, as well as those
which are now disclosed, and the undersigned hereby affirms that he has affixed his signature hereto
voluntarily and of his own free will and accord.
This release contain.^ the entire agreement between the parties hereto and the terms of this release
are contractual and not merely a recital.
Witnessed by:
m.i. ItKLbASt OF .VLL Cb.Vf.MS

Do you understand that signing tjns paper,3ettles and ends EVERY claim for DAMAGES,-as well as
for compensation, maintenance, cure and wages? Answer
*
»

•*

'

iCIiiimnl m»y wriu*

Dated
M-i« ICAIIF.,. I0.44..;.M .£

•

vJthff

Mf "no".

lo hfi un«i*reltnJing&gt;

FILL HELEASE OF ALL CLAIMS

�Page Eight

THE

SEAFARERS

LOG

Friday, April 13, 1945

BiJIJjEVIN
P*

Unclaimed Wages—Seas Shipping Company
GEORGE VON L. MEYER
VOYAGE 1
John S. Granroos

1.00

GEORGE WESTINGHOUSE
VOYAGE 2
WilUam P. O'Shea
2.84
Howard H. HoUand
1.42
GEORGE WESTINGHOUSE
VOYAGE 3
Thomas E. Leonard
12.02
Frank Verrier
6.00
William Borden
12.64
Oscar Hassinen
12.64
David C. Bangs
12.64
Bob H. Estes
12.64
Norman R. Philipp
12.64
George E. Sauer
12.64
Alphonse Maples
12.64
, Frank Verrier
12.64
Everett D. Sherman
12.64
N. J. Murdoch
12.64
Francis J. Cook
9.22
John R. Lawver
12.64
J. L. Hart
12.64
Donald B. Hudgins
12.64
James M. Adams .......:
12.64
Fred N. Hanshew
12.64
William Rogers
12.64
Deward P. Broden
12.64
Charles E. Kohrs
12.64
Thos. E. Leonard
8.42
Robert W. Caylor
2.11
Joseph Lee
9.74
Joseph La France
9.74
Nicola De Rosa
2.90
Julian B. Carpenter
2.90
Adalbert E. Chmidewski .. 9.22
Terrance Shea
12.11
GEORGE WESTINGHOUSE
VOYAGE 4
George "W. Gill
4.76
Wniiam Borden
4.76
O.scar Hassinen
4.76
' Walter Bierman
4.43
David C. Bangs
4.85
Bob H. Estes
4.92
Edward W. Stanczak
4.29
Norman R. Philipp
4.33
George E. Sauer
3.52
William L. Powell ..;
6.45
Alphonse Maples
7.14
Frank Verrier
6.82
Everett D. Sherman
5.34
N. J. Murdoch
4.68
Francis J. Cook :
4.69
John R. Lawver
4.82
Willie R. Farris
4.74
Harold Gates
15

Notice For All
In-Patients
If you are in a marine hos­
pital in the New York area and
want to be sure that the SIU
hospital delegate visits you,
simply drop him a penny post
card and write your name,
ward number and hospital on
it. You will then be visited
weekly, receive the Seafarers
Log regularly, and get the $2
hospital benefits due under the
provisions of the Constitution.
If you don't let the union
know that you are laid up, the
delegate can't be blamed for
failing to visit you.

•

John Canning
„...
Pedro Maren
John Boulay
Albert Barteo
Arthur Spencer
Joseph Lee
James M. Adams
Edward P. Broden
Joseph La France
George L, Hough
Adalbert Chmidewski

.70
.50
1.89
.73
1.00
1.21
8.80
2.34
8.99
7.28
4.35

JOHN GRIER HIBBEN
VOYAGE 3
Harry Wonlotowitz
— 5.56
Harold Wilt
1.59
Adolph Iversen
— 1.89
Clifton Albertson
7.09
James Taylor
5.84
John Darcy
4.30
Arkad Rauk
24
Israel Brodsky
5.05
Joseph Masser
4.86
Henry Gillet
1.40
Sidney Winters
61.92

GEORGE WESTINGHOUSE
VOYAGE 5
JOHN GRIER HIBBEN
Lome M. Kenny
16.22
VOYAGE 4
Willis Wright
181.39
31.67
Raymond Blais
1.42 Charles R. Harvey

JOHN P. MITCHEL
HENRY SCHOOLCRAFT
VOYAGE 2
VOYAGE 3
71
Lawrence M. Walsh
8.10 Ira A. Ashe
Lemil D. Arnett
27.38
IRA NELSON MORRIS
Romeo Palisano
59.64
VOYAGE 1
Louis Diamantopolus
38.40
Joseph Prambi
5.26 Finley L. Goldinger
7.90
Charles
A.
Froberg
5.92
JAMES GUNN
William H. Ambrose
4.34
VOYAGE 1
5.92
James Stevens
14.99 Herbert P. Bailey
Donald E. Griggs
6.32
JAMES GUNN
JOHN P. MITCHELL
VOYAGE 2
VOYAGE 3
Domingo Vanquez
43
Francisco G. Vega
59.40 Robert L. Saunders
15.01
A. Haddud
2.95 John F. McGuigan
1... 13.82
JOHN P. MITCHELL
JAMES GUNN
VOYAGE 4
VOYAGE 3
Joseph Moser
27.90
Gustav Aim
98.75 Ralph Glascase
2.71
John Campbell
98.75
JOHN P. MITCHELL
Basillio Veras
98.75
VOYAGE 5
David Bogie
98.75 Francis Monteleone
3.21
Angel Deibe
98.75 A. Asol
8.88
John Inman
98.75
JOHN ROSS—VOYAGE 1
James Van Selakos
98.75 George Zimmerman
9.12
Edward Ford
.... 98.75
David
Allen
434.18
98.75
Benjamin Axelrod
Robert EspeU
8.53
Alexander Mendicini
98.75 C. M. Gallen
2.92
John Lynch
98.75 J. Briner
25.89
Littlefield
45.24
JAMES GUNN
Deshaue
21.53
VOYAGE 5A
L.
Perkins
7.37
Emilio Martinez
11.98
JAMES GUNN
VOYAGE 6
George Tliormer
Luis Botelho
L. C. Rodrequez

9.81
7.11
7.11

JAMES HARLAN
VOYAGE 1
Jack O'Keefe
William Nutter
Lawrence B. Entonelli
Harvey V. Wilson
Millard R. Davis

5.50
5.50
16.47
22.75
95.37

JAMES HARLAN
VOYAGE 4
Yei Yunk Tek

2.64

JOHN BANVARD
VOYAGE 4
Mike Lasoya
William Baker
Dennis C. Waters
Arthur Vipperman

3.23
2.50
.67
28.90

JOHN.BANVARD
VOYAGE 5
Clarence C. Gass
James Sutton
Howard Hockman
Walter M. Cody
T. F. Hendrick
L. H. Beauchamp
Emell Greenlee

5.93
5.00
5.25
5.26
6.44
1.68
.37

Money Due

SS R. J. EDMONDSON
JOHN WITHERSPOON
S.
Roguen $17.00; EshbacK
VOYAGE 1
$10.00;
A. Jochet $15.00; Pufnack
R. Bacon
22.33
$7.00. Collect at SIU Hall, 5th
KNUTE NELSON—VOYAGE 4 Floor.
Fred Bura
8.00
t t 4
Robert W. Shearer
8.00
SS JOHN C. CALHOUN
Herbert O. Pomeroy
8.00 Repatriated Seamen's Wages
Maurice J. Valentine
8.00 J. Kennedy $193.66; J. Quimby
LOUIS JOLIET—VOYAGE 1 $160.30; J. Eddleman $172.86; R.
A. Knight
65.28 Morris 172.86; C. Montgomery
T. L. Scott
65.28 $180.63; H. Moore $180.63; S. GusH. D. Potts
65.28 ley $180.63; C. Logan $188.43; L
G. D. Dawson
65.28 R. Deakle $186.43; J. V. WilloughJ. Lewis
65.28 by $184.63.
F. A. Kile
41.90
Wages and Transportation
J. Eddleman $578.53; H. Moore
LOUIS JOLIET—VOYAGE 2
R. Moriglia
5.32 $92.50; C. A. Logan $728.70; E.
J. P. Mikalalunt
2.56 Graham $212.60; C. Shively
$430.12; J. Pappas $314.30; J.
LOUIS JOLIET—VOYAGE 3 Royal $323.74;. J. Miller $350.58.
C. Henry
1.42 Collect at Calmar, 44 Whitehall
C. Henry
1.98 St., N. Y.
Hubert Bui'tain
29.10
^ ^
H. J.' Fitzgerald
1.98
SS J. HEWES
E. Kznenewski
8.66
Linen money for the crew for
John Kanston
10.64
four weeks. Collect at the Bull
Line company office.
LOUIS JOLIET—VOYAGE 6
Lincoln C. Hayle
4.58
4, 4. S,
f
SS ANDREW. PICKENS
MARY BICKERDYKE
T. Kloss 7 hours; J. W. O'Berry
VOYAGE 1
35 hours; T. Tishnor 32 hours;
Billy M. Delfs, Jr
6.38
,
O. Weidum
17;78 S. Hardy ,35 hours, -v^ .
Collect South Atlantic SS Co.
(Submitted by Charleston
NICHOLAS BIDDLE
Branch)
VOYAGE 1
Rowland W. Flint
2.92
4 4. i
I '
SS WM. JOHNSON
Jesse W. Edwards
26.86
Walter J. Sherrell
4.38 The following can collect their,
Anne Hansen
4.38 money at the Bull Line Office:
Stanley J. Kasmirski
18.78 W. Collins, $2.90; P. Balcicy,
Wiley E. Parrotte
3.38 $37.10; W. Wanelik, $1.10; E. Alto,
Howard D. Schayler
2.12 $3.45; L. Haiman, 1.10; Baktiste,
John P. Edwards
2.64 $1.65; R. Johnson, $21.00; R. Noonan, 21.00; R. Vickerman, $21.00;
NICHOLAS BIDDLE
Anderson, $21.00; R. Sobstad,
VOYAGE 2
H. Bavblitz
17.69 $21.00.

NICHOLAS BIDDLE
VOYAGE 4
JOHN ROSS—VOYAGE 2
Frans F. Karlson
8.85
E. C. Hubbel
6.45 Joseph F, Pineau
61.52
LYLE KRAUSE
Albert M. Jeffers
18.50 From SS John T. Holt, Proba­
JOSEPH S. EMERY
Elmer J. Shipp
18.50 tionary Book No. 44786, your gea^
VOYAGE 1
18.50 and papers are in the 4th flooij
Z. Kassar
2.60 Michele Carlucci
T. Latella
11.45 baggage room, New York office.
JOSEPH S. EMERY
Rowland A. Biggs :
8.53
4 4 4
VOYAGE 2
Tom Mack
8.53
FRANK PIMPLIN
E. J. Shipp
5.69 Albert H. Stimec
135.44 3rd Cook, SS Cranston Victory?
Your gear is in the Philadelphia
JOSEPH S. EMERY
NICHOLAS BIDDLE
branch
SIU Hall.
VOYAGE 3
VOYAGE 5
4 4'4
i '
Guy Battles
56.17 John Hatgimisios
7.36
T. J. LUMONA
JOSEPH S. EMERY
NOAH BROWN—VOYAGE 1
Pick up your Pacific District
VOYAGE 5
Joseph H. Turnipseed
10.48 duplicate book at N. Y. head-*
Walter P. Fawle
12.94
quarters, 51 Beaver Street.
'
NOAH BROWN—VOYAGE 2
KNUTE NELSON—VOYAGE 2
4
4
4
fi
* 8.91
William A. Richards
4.84 John Wilson
JOHN D. McLEMORE
40.24
Ronald A. Ambers
3.99 George Emmons
Contact your brother Arthur B.
^
15.50
Raymond O. Richards
4.12 George Wright
McLemore, Lt. Air Force, atj
Stanislac
Karpavicus
1.42 once.
Grover C. Lewis
6.32
,
John W. Fegan
4.12 NOAH BROWN—VOYAGE 4
4 4 4
is;
Frederick Pomykacz
10.17 Charles H. Fo,ster
ROBERT C. WILSON
1
63.12
Lawrence B. Mangan
5.04
Contact attorney Silas B. Axi
ORIENTAL—VOYAGE 1
John A. Bloom
4.71
tell, 15 Moore Street, N. Y., conpi
E.
Townley
95.74 cerning action against "SS Viii»
Ferdinand Hartung
5.27
5.69 ginia Dare.
William J. Studt
- 4.17 Ch. H. Harley
, j
5.69
Keith E. Mino
' 3.99 H. L. Dodd
4 4 4
5.69
Donald H. Sprinker ............ 4.44 E. D. Townley
CHARLIE COLLETTI
!
Alexander Kauk
...... 4.78
Z 336439, your papers are held
Keep In Touch With by the baggageman, 51 Beaveij
Virgil L. Conrad .................. 4.44
Carl B. Furr
4.44
Your Draft Board,
St., 4th floor.

PERSONALS

s-„

• 11

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              <text>WSA PROPOSAL THREATENS COLLECTIVE BARGAINING, SAYS PRESIDENT LUNDEBERG&#13;
NEW CONTRACT IS WON BY MINERS&#13;
BRANCHES PASS STRIKE ASSESSMENT FOR THE UNION'S POST WAR SECURITY&#13;
THE WSA BEARING GIFTS&#13;
BUILD THE STRIKE FUND &#13;
SEEK NEW STUDY OF MAN POWER BILL&#13;
GI BILL OF RIGHTS DUE FOR REVISION&#13;
SUP SHIP SUNK, ALL HANDS SAVED&#13;
BROTHER RALPH PIEHET INTERVIEWED BY LOOK&#13;
TUGBOAT WORK DAY REDUCED&#13;
NLRB REVERSES ITSELF&#13;
SEAMEN TO GET FREE ART COURSES&#13;
FORTUNE MAGAZINE REVEALS SEAMEN'S WAGES A MINOR FACTOR TO SHIPOWNERS&#13;
NOT MEAN DROP IN JOBS VICTORY IN EUROPE WILL&#13;
BOB HOPE LAUDS SIU HEROES IN COST BROADCAST&#13;
LABOR-SPOTLIGHT &#13;
WSA PROPOSAL THREATENS COLLECTIVE BARGAINING, SAYS PRES. LUNDEBERG&#13;
LIFEBOAT RADIO IS DEVELOPED&#13;
LAKES SEAMEN ARE DEFERRED&#13;
SHIPOWNERS ATTEMPT CHISEL ON MAINTENANCE AND CURE RIGHTS &#13;
BEWARE OF THIS PHONY RELEASE&#13;
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