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OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE ATLANTIC AND GULP DISTRICT,
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL X7NI0N OF NORTH AMERICA
VOL. V.

217

NEW YpRK. N. Y„ FRIDAY. OCTOBER 1. 1943

No. 27

Two More Weeks Left To File
Nominations For Office

U-BOATS BACK
IN ATLANTIC

October 15 is the deadline for nomination for Atlantic and Gulf District
office for 1944. By that date each candidate must have in the office of the Sec­
retary-Treasurer a written notice of intention to run. Any notifications post­
marked after midnight of October 1S will be rejected and the candidate will not
be qualified to run on the official ballot. This rule is laid down by the union con­
stitution and no exceptions can be made to it.

Allied convoys in the North Atlantic are again being
attacked by submarine wolf packs. This was officially con­
firmed this week by the Royal Canadian Air Force which
recently conducted a two-day running battle with the
raiders. The submarines engaged by the Canadian flyers

At branch meetings during the past two weeks many brothers have had their
names placed in nomination for various offices up and down the coast. These
nominations are- not final. Only written notification to the Secretary-Treasurer,
accompanied by the proof of qualification for office, is binding and official.

Follow Up
Your Beefs

All candidates should send their notification by registered mail and should
include, not only formal notification of candidacy, but also discharges proving
the three years sea service as required by the constitution. Candidates for Agent,
or Joint Patrolman can have the thj-ee years in any department. Candidates
for departmental patrolmen must have three years in the indicated department.
Sea time is computed only on merchant ships.
And finally, remember that the constitution requires that all candidates be
in continuous good standing for six months prior to date of nomination. If you
have been in arrears during the past six months, save your and the union's time
and don't file for office.

AFL Plans Political Action;
Post War Problems Discussed
WASHINGTON, D, C. — AFL President William
Green issued a nation-wide call to all affiliated organiza­
tions to get busy at once with plans for political action in
this year's and next year's elections.
Mr. Green c nphasized. that many members of Con­
gress and State Legislatures who^
voted for anti-labor, measures
wiU be candidates for re-election
and should be defeated regard­
less of their political affiliations.
"I am, therefore, addressing to
you this official communication
calling upon all officers and
members of the American Feder­
ation of Labor to begin.prepara­
tions for the political campaigns
oft this" year.^and next year as
well," Mr. Green wrote. "The
full political strength of labor
should be mobilized and united
in support of candidates regard­
less of political affiliations who
are sympathetic and friendly to
labor and in opposition to those
who have shown themselves to
be our enemies and who are un^
sympathetic to labor's legislative
and economic policies. We posi­
tively can defeat our enemies and
elect our friends if we mobilize
'and unite labor's full political ments for voting. T.et all our
strength. We can do this if we membership and its friends reg­
will. The responsibility lies with ister where registration is requir­
us. Let us meet this responsibil­ ed for participation in elections
ity, discharge our duties and pro­ and meet any other legal quali­
tect our membership against in­ fications provided for in our elec­
justice by defeating our enemies tion laws in order to vote. I sug­
and electing our friends to public gest that committees be appoint­
ed by central bodies and local or­
office.
"In order to accomplish this ganizations for the express pur­
result, the Executive Council di­ pose of seeing to it that every
rected me to call upon all mem­ member registers and qualifies
bers of the American Federation for voting and that all members
of Labor to qualify to vote in the go to the polls and vote.
general election by meeting fully "In addition I respectfully sugthe primary and election require{Continued on Page 4)

BOSTON—As the representa­
tives of six million American
workers gathered here in the
lobby of the Statler Hotel await­
ing the convention opening, the
consensus of opinion was that the
American Federation of Labor
and its affiliated unions are now
at peak strength.
The chief issues disturbing the
labor leaders were the failure of
the Government to keep the cost
of living down to the levels at
which wages have been stabiliz­
ed and the alarming effects of
various manpower controls put
{Continued on Pane 4)

' were equipped with heavy antiaircraft armament and chose to
stay on the surface and fight it
out with the planes rather than
dive.

It is important that all crews
follow carefully the progress of
their overtime beefs after they
get in port and hand the beefs
over to the Agents and Patrol­
men. Keep in touch with the
Agent and watch the- LOG so
that you can collect the minute
the beef is settled.
There have been a number of
cases where men give a beef
to a patrolman, then disap­
pear into a gin mill for the pe­
riod of their shore time and ship
out without ever checking on
what was being done to settle
the beef. Then, after a six or
eight month trip these guys blow
into port and demand to know
what happened and why didn't
they get their disputed overtime.
Agents, and Patrolmen in the
majority of SIU ports are greatly
overworked and it is physically
impossible to go around and lead
each crew member by the hand
to the paymaster. If the Agent
wins the beef and then posts the
notice for all to see, it is up to
the men to go and collect it . . .
and promptly! There are very
few cases where the overtime
isn't straightened out within the
period of shore time alloted to
the crew. Collect your overtime
before you ship out again.
Cooperate with your officials
and you'll receive better repre­
sentation.

Bosses And Brass Hats
Push Compulsory Labor
The Austin-Wadsworth "Slave Labor Bill" continued
to be urged upon Congress this week, in spite of publica­
tion in the Congressional Record of statistics disproving the
alleged need for such a bill. The employer and brass hat
sponsors of the bill reveal more openly with each passing
week that they view the measure^
as necessary to their union bust­ shortage was, in reality, a crisis
of poor planning on the part of
ing plans.
management. Artificially created
Contradicting the phoney fig­ production bottle necks, and poor
ures on labor shortages which use of existing labor constitute
had priviously been released by the real problems — problems
Congressional stooges of big which will not be corrected by
business, the Congressional Rec­ enslaving labor.
ord carried the hitherto suppress­
Labor spokesmen have repeat­
ed testimony of Bernard Baruch
before the Senate Military Af­ edly pointed out that what dis­
fairs Committee, as weU as tes­ location of labor supply exists
timony given by James S. Pat- could be easily corrected if man­
ton, President of the National agement would pay decent wages
Farmers Union. Baruch testified and provide housing and trans­
that the so-called manpower portation.

LARGE GUNS
When the subs disappeared
from the sea last spring the gen­
eral opinion was that planes had
made it too hot for them and
that when they returned they
would be fitted with anti-aircraft
guns. This prediction seems now
to have been born out. It appears
from the RCAF report, however,
that the subs are fitted
with
larger guns than was expected.
The RCAF admitted that planes
returned to their bases "fuU of
flak holes through wings, tail and
fuselage." No claims were made
of sinking any subs.
The Canadian planes were pro­
tecting a convoy headed from
the United States to Europe and
containing SIU ships. No report
has yet been received concern­
ing the fate of the merchant
ships. .
SUMMER RECORD
Thus ends the summer lull in
merchant ship sinkings, a lull
which lasted from May through
August, and during which 4,000
Allied ships were convoyed
across the Atlantic with a loss of
less than one-half of one percent.
The engagement between th*
Canadian planes and the sub^
does not necessarily mean that fi
full scale under-water offensivft
is about to be launched against
our ships, but it does show that
the summer absence of subs in
the Atlantic was not" due to any
liquidation of the Nazi fleet.
Rather, it was due to voluntary
withdrawal of the subs in. order
to prepare them for battle witk
the planes.
SACRIFICES AHEAD
Rear Admiral Francis S. Low,
director of the U. S. Navy's op­
erations against the subs, said
over the radio this week that the
German navy was demoralized
and that the Nazis had been
forced to draft U-boat crews. The
low morale reported by the Ad­
miral may be true, but it still
looks as if America's merchant
seamen are due for more bloody
struggles in getting their cargoes
through to the fighting fronts.

In Memoriam
BROTHER

Matthew B. McEttrick
(Cook)
Born April 22, 1889. Died
in Algiers, August, 1943.

.il

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�t
THE

l»age Two

SEAFARERS LOG
Published by the

SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlantic and Gulf District
Affiliated with tJje American Federation of Labor

HARRY LUNDEBERG

------ President

110 Market Street, San Francisco, Calif.

JOHN HAVK

------- Secy-Treas,

p. O. BOK 21, Station P., New York City

MATTHEW DUSHANE

-

-

-

Washington Rep.

424 Jth Street, N. W., "Washington, D. C.
•

•

w

Directory of Branches
BRANCH

ADDRESS

PHONE

NEW YORK (4)
2 Stone St
BOwling Green 9-3437
BOSTON (10)
330 Atlantic Ave
Liberty 4057
BALTIMORE (2)
14 North Cay St
Calvert 4539
PHILADELPHIA
6 North 6th St
...Lombard 765 1
NORFOLK....Commercial PI
Norfolk 4-1083
NEW ORLEANS (16) ..309 Chartres St
Canal 3336
SAVANNAH
218 East Bay St
Savannah 3-1728
TAMPA
423 East Piatt St
Tampa MM-1323
MOBILE
55 So. Conception St
Dial 2-1392
PUERTO RICO
45 Ponce de Leon
Puerto de Tierra
GALVESTON
219 20th Street
Galveston 2-8043
FT. LAUDERDALE
2021 S. Federal Highway... Ft. Lauderdale 1601

PUBLICATION OFFICE:
ROOM 213, 2 STONE STREET
New York City
BOwling Green 9-8346

UNIONS VS. MILITARY
What with Coast Guard hearing officers, brass hat port
commanders, gun crew Ensigns and Washington swivil
chair generals, the seamen have come to think that mari­
time labor is the sole object of the military's anti-union of­
fensive. But it's not true. We may bear more than our
share of army and navy anti-labor attacks, but shoreside
workers are also receiving a dose of it.
Take the recent case of plant guards at the Johnsville,
Pa., plant of Brewster Aircraft. These guards were mem­
bers of Local 365 of the United AutomoHle Workers, CIO.
The Coast Guard moved in and said that the guards would
have to join the Coast Guard Reserve for the duration of
the war. The Coast Guard gave assurances that the men
could resign from the Reserve when they wanted to, and
that t^eir rights as union men would not be compromised.
The Union gave the men permission to join the Reserve.
And then it started!
Once the guards were under the authority of the mil­
itary, their received a kicking around. Their seniority
rights were violated and the company management joined
with the Coast Guard in provocations designed to under­
mine the union contract. (Sounds like it happened at sea,
doesn't it?)
The upshot of the thing was that the union called
a strike, the strike was broken, and the plant guards who
believed in and practised unionism and democracy, were
jtbrown in prison.
And now comes the final chapter. On Sept. 27 Assist­
ant Secretary of the Navy, Ralph A. Bard, announced that
henceforth all plant guards would receive "thorough in­
doctrination into the laws" of the Navy so that there would
be no question as to where they owed their "allegiance and
responsibility."
In other words, the Navy will attempt to change the
guards from union men to finks who will club down their
brothers upon the order of a jerk Ensign. Their "allegiance
and responsibility" will not be to their fellow workers and
the economic and political democracy they are at­
tempting to win, but to labor haters who cover their re­
action with the uniform of their country.
Obviously the Navy has the authority and strength
to enforce its program. But it will take more than a show
of gold braid to make union men think as finks—^however
they may be forced to act. And there is a new day coming.
A (lay when the auto workers and the. seamen and all the
other workers who during the past few years have been
provoked and humiliated by their enemies, will settle the
«core and bring the finks and scab herders to heel.

. u-y, _&gt;y.^:.'irr,»,rt •

SEAFARERS

LOG

Friday, Odiober 1, lt43

Rail Workers Are Merchant Seamen Artists
Double Crossed On To Show Work- In Exhibit
Pay Increase Issue NEW YORK — Merchant sea­ extent of their range in the
men have been invited to submit painters' field,
and provoked,
WASHINGTON, Sept. 28—The original oil paintings, water-col­ very favorable comment from
White House announced today ors, pencil and charcoal sketches many high-ranking artists. Thia
that a railroad emergency board, to the second annual art exhib­ new exhibition therefore becomes
by a vote of 2 to 1, had recom­ ition of merchant mariners of the the instrument of «xpressing one
mended that 300,000 transporta­ "United Nations opening Novem­ of their interests apart from the
tion employes in train and en­ ber 28, 1943, at the Corcoran Gal­ sea."
'
gine service receive a wage in­ lery of Art, Washington, D.C.
crease of 4 cents an hour or 32 &lt;5ash awards, totalling $600, All pictures, Mrs. Peterson
cents a day, instead of 30 per will be made as follows: First added, must have a label pasted
cent or $3 a day as they had de­ Prize, $250; Second Prize, $150; on the back, giving the artist's
name and address; his agent, if
manded.
Third Prize $100, and Five Hon­ any; his rank; his length of ser­
The recommendation precipit­ orable Mentions, $20 each.
ated an immediate crisis in the Honorary sponsors include Mrs. vice at sea; how he became in­
railroad industry, as spokesmen Franklin D. Roosevelt; Arthur terested in art; what his training
for the five unions affected at­ W. Page, vice-president of the was; his future painting plans;
tacked the award, declaring that American Telephone and Tele­ the name of his picture; and itg
price if it is for sale.
it would be rejected unanimous­ graph Company; Colonel David
ly.
Sai-noff, president of the Radio A seaman may enter as many
Although the three members of Corporation of America, and pictures as he chooses.- All pic­
the board agreed that the em­ Consuls of the United Nations. It tures must be submitted, how­
ployes had made out a strong is expected there will be many ever, before October 30, 1943, and
case for a wage increase to cor­ entrants from foreign countries, sent to the Art Exhibition, USS
rect gross inequalities and to aid as well as from all parts of the Andrew Furuseth Club, 30 East
37th Street, New York City.
in the effective prosecution of the United States.
war, they split on the application
"Seamen, not generally re­
The first exhibition of paint­
of this conclusion to the case.
garded as artists, to most people ings by seamen was held by
The majority felt that , under represent the men who carry the United Seamen's Service last Feb^
the limitations of the wage sta­ vital sinews of war to the fight­ ruary at the Hall of Art, New
bilization program they could ing armies,", it was stated by York City; 110 works were hung
not grant more than permitted Mrs. Isabel Peterson, director of by 28 artists, 20 of whom were
under the "Little Steel" formula. recreation at the USS Andrew at sea delivering war goods on
The dissenting member opposed Furuseth Club in New York, February 1, the day the exhibit
this as a narrow interpretation of who has charge of the- exhibit. opened. Art critics had high
the board's authority, saying the "But they also represent men praise for many of the works,
employes were entitled to a lA who have the same interests and some of which were sold by the
per cent wage increase, but hobbies as people in other walks artist to visitors for substantial
should receive at least IVz per of life. Last year's USS art ex­ sums. The first prize winner was
cent for "gross inequity," or 6.75 hibition for seamen proved the SlU Seaman Ben Rosen.
cents an hour. .
UNITED PROTEST PLANNED
General chairmen of the five
operating unions on all the coun­
try's railroads will be convened
within ten days to take action on
the recommendation, now pend­
ing before Fred M. "Vinson, Eco­
nomic Stabilization Director, for
final decision.
Since Mr. Vinson had previous­
The brothers returning from a voyage in the Mediterranean!
ly rejected an award of 8 cents
claim
that torpedo planes are a menace there. The papers are full
an hour made by .another emer­
of
reports
about wolf packs being on the hunt for convoys. So the
gency board to the 1,000,000 nonboys
won't
get much sleep aboard those LIBERTYS from now on.
operating employes, it was learn­
The
slightest
noise at night will awaken the boys from their sleep
ed today that these organizations
without
ringing
an alarm. So fellows, keep a sharp lookout, an&lt;i
would make common cause and
hope you have a safe voyage.
present a united front in an ef­
AAA
fort to upset the two rulings.
Baldy gets married on October 5th to Kay Towers, a registered
One of the outspoken pro­
nouncements of the decision was nurse, and Tommy Thomson is going to be his best man. Baldy
made by David B. Robertson, met the girl through Tommy,, so he's going to make sure he let's
grand chief of the Brotherhood Tommy smell the cork, so he won't think he is the best man in
of Locomotive Firemen and En- reality. "We hope Kay and Baldy have many happy days together,
ginemen.
AAA
"Coming on the heels of the
Talking about marriages, Walter (Slug) Seikmann got married
oversubscription of the recent recently when he was forced to stay ashore by the Coast Guard. He
war loan quota by railroad em­ spent his honeymoon in New Oileans. Many of our members are
ployes, the report and reconi- sailing as licensed officers. Ancy Ackerman is sailing as a 2nd
mendation of the femergency
Mate and Hofert is a 3rd Assistant. Mike Walsh made a trip as 3rd
board on the wage demands of Mate on the STEELORE, and he must like it as we haven't seen
the transportation employes is hipti around the Hall since then. William Lally is in an Army Camp
an insult to their intelligence," on the "West Coast. Blackey Medford and Carl Rogers are around
{Continued on Page 4)
New York quite often. Tony McMunn whose friends were worried
about him, paid off in Philadelphia Recently.
AAA
Elections will soon be here and we wonder how many of these
"militant" brothers will run for office this year. Each year yo'i.,
ANTONIO MERCARDO ....$12,00
hear the brothers gpeak about how many new men are going to
8.00
J. H. LINDSEY
6.00 run for office and what changes they're going to make when they
BOSTON
get into office. The elections come and go and you find out after
5.00
C. SICKLER
4.00 it's all over that the same group of men, with one or two excep- ''
E. ANDERS
S... 3.00 tions, are the ones elected to office. Baltimore makes resolutions
S. S. DELRIO
2.00 why the officers should go to sea every six months. Here's a chance
JOHN MEDVISKY
2.00 for those brothers to get elected and thus force the present incum­
V. MARANO
2.00 bents to go to sea. Come on you beefers, get your credentials into
A. M. HANDS
2.0C Headquarters and make a real fight for the various Agent and Pa­
H. KIRCHSTEIN
1.00 trolmen's jobs.
D.LAWRENCE .
A
A
A
1.00
W. McCRERREY ...
Oscar Grimes had a funny experience. He was in the Bush Ter­
1.00
W. HARDEMAN
1.00 minal Building on 42nd Street, in the Reception Room, when two
J. KANE
1.00 men came in and mugged him out of $575. Fred Stover got hit by
K. C. PITCHER
1.00 a block while aboard a ship and had to have three stitches. "Hop
H. C. ROCK
Along" Cassidy amuses the boys in the Alhambra when he tells
.
$52.00 them that he has to report on the ship at midnight.
- TOTAL'

Out of the Focs^l
by

y. jc.

Honor Roll

N,-'

••.....JA/
--J

�,--,3PV
Friday, October 1, 1943

THE

LIBERTY SHIP ANNIVERSARY
shipyards will have delivered a
greater deadweight tonnage of
new ships than that of the com­
bined pre-Pearl Harbor merchant
fleets of Great Britain, United
States, Germany, Japan, and Nor­
way. There appears to be no
doubt that the fifty-million-goal
will be reached with time to
spare. Shipbuilders reached an
average of better than five de­
livered ships a day in, April 1943
and have continued about that
average. Deliveries in 1943 alone
will total approximately 20,000,BUILDING RECORD
000 deadweight tons and that
tonnage
can be equalled or sur­
Two years ago some 200,000
passed
in
1944.
workers were employed in about
100 ways and in the shops of
^bout 21 yards. Today approx­
imately 750,000 workers are turn­
ing out ships in more than 300
ways in approximately 70 ship­
yards. The ways today are ac­ Following Brothers have money
tually the end stations of a mas­
coming from the Bull Line. Col­
sive assembly line involving 1200
lect
at New York office:
factories in 35 states.
FRANK SWIFT
The wartime shipbuilding pro­
gram calls for the production of
DEBERT SHIELDS
50,000,000 deadweight tons of
FRED LEV^"^
ships by the end of 1944. This
BET^
^ ROLAND
means that from the time the
OTTO PETERSEN
PATRICK HENRY was launched
C. MOWITZ
until the end of 1944, American
In the two years Unce the first
Liberty Ship, the PATRICK
HENRY, was launched, the Uni­
ted States has accomplished the
greatest shipbuilding feat in
tvorld history. It took 151 days
to coinplete the PATRICK
HENRY after her keel was laid,
and she was one of only three
ships completed that month.
IDuring this September 116 ships
will be delivered with an average
delivery time of 45 days from
the laying of iheir keels.

MONEY DUE

SEAFARERSLOG

Page Three '

WHArS DOING

Around the Ports
GALVESTON
Shipping has been good in
Texas ports for the past three
weeks. I have shipped aU the
members that I could get a hold
of. Had to issue 19 trip cards last
week for two new ships out of
the Houston yards. Have a ship
for the Bull Line the end of the
month, also one for the Range
Line the tenth of October. So, if
you want to ship in a hurry get
on down here to Galveston.
The hurricanes are all over.
We had one here again, last
Thursday and Friday, no damage
done. The USS is passing out
money to the wine heads, on the
strength of shipping out and pay­
ing them back. In fact, some of
the characters hanging on the
curb outside of the USS, waiting
in line to get the dough, makes
you think of a Bowery Mission.
The - wiU have the formal open''9th of September, no
one will be there but the NMU
and Lykes Bros. S. S. Co. to rep­

resent the poor seamen. Where
in the hell were these generous
dispencers of easy money when
the seamen really needed help?
We were the scum of the earth
then. No up-town society, or
charity outfit was even interest­
ed in you. Your only friend in
need v/as the eating house, and
the gin mill on the waterfront,
also the flop house. The ship­
owner did not help you or cared
a damn if you ate or had a place
to sleep.
Through union strength we
come into our own, we are mak­
ing more money now than ever
before. The charity fakers, chislers of easy jobs, welfare work­
ers and the shipowner got to­
gether—"We must do something
for the poor seamen, we can get
this easy money from the public
by the heroic deeds that the sea­
man is performing. We will start
up hotels, paying big salaries to
you people who are put in charge
of them."
"After the war the RMO and

the shipowner will do their best
to break up the union, cut wages
so low that the seamen will have
to come to the USS to eat at
sleep. We wiU have to do our
utmost to get the men to work
on the ships. If he won't sail he
cannot come into the USS and
we will have to give the ship­
owner all the help that he needs
to keep his ships rimning. Did he
not give us these easy jobs, big
pay? He donated to keep the
USS ruiming, but he charged it
up to expenses and Uncle Sam
paid for hk donation."
Be on your guard. After the
war the USS will be used by the
RMO and the shipowner for a
scab herding outfit. Keep on the
good side of the small eating
joint, gin mill and flop house on
the waterfront. You will need
them all after the war is over.
E. R. WALLACE. Agent

TAMPA

Shipping for this port is veryslow although we do get a few
calls from Savannah and that
helps the situation some.
Quite a few of the Tampa boys
are coming in every week or so
after having made long trips and
from what they say things are
not as bad as they once were be­
fore the submarine situation was
put under control. Blackberry
Evans has accepted a second as­
sistant job on one of the Bull
Liners in the longhorn state. He
left by boxcar yesterday after­
noon. Believe it or not Admiral
Blinkie Roberts has accepted a
position with the McCloskys Ship
yard. I am sure that he will stay
with them for the first payday
anyway.
Well, the time has come for
the nomination of the officials
for the coming year. I have
heard so damn many growls and
beefing about the officials that
are in office now, I am getting
grey headed. For the benefit of
those that do the most growling
and the least work for the union's
benefit, they will now have a
chance to nominate some one for
office that will suit them. And
furthermore, I would like to see
some of those birds run for of­
fice in order that they may see
what an official has to contend
with .
They don't realize that an or­
dinary seaman with no experi­
ence of any kind will make more
money than even the SecretaryTreasurer and we don't have a
chance for a raise in pay. When
the living conditions goes up we
have to pay just the same.- It is
damn hard to live ashore on
$60.00 per week and more so
when you have a family to take
care of. Oh well, things will ad­
just themselves in the long run
I suppose.
You brothers who have made
a long trip and want a vacation,
come on down to Tampa where
the climate is nice and warm and
the gals hot and beer is cold.
The fishing is good, as Brother
Steely White can tell you. He
has been very successful with the
organizing of the fishermen so
far. Everything is going smooth
and they are all working again
with a better price for their
catches.
D. L. PARKER, Agen|

1 .i,.

- v.:

CI •

�THE

Page Four

SEAFA RE R S

'^•;
Friday. October 1, 1943

LOG

AFL Plans Political Action; ^Jtom. JhsL 3fab&amp;i, (pAMA. —
Why Some Workers Are "Against" Unions
Post War Problems Discussed
Many workers who think that
they are "against" unions believe
that they came to that conclusion
all by themselves. Very few
workers realize that among all
the weapons which employers
use against unions, one of the
strongest is a subtle manipula­
tion of public opinion. If they
can persuade their workers to
fight the union for them, then
their battle is won.

AFL POLITICAL
DELEGATES ARE CONCERNED
ACTION PLANNED
WITH PEACE EMPLOYMENT
which are now being challenged
{Continufi from Page 1)
in the courts.
into effect by the Government.
A growing demand was openly
For the first time since the war
expressed for prompt and decis­ began, interest was being dis­
ive action by the Government to played by the delegates in post­
bring prices of the necessities of war plans. Reflecting the assur­
life back into equitable relation­ ance that eventual victory for
ship with the wage income of the United Nations is now cer­
workers. A tthe same time, op­ tain, the delegates voiced deep­
position to any form of compul­ ening concern over the effects of
sory labor draft was gathering peace upon industrial activity. ,
From their conversations, it
momentum.
These and many other vital can be said that the union repre­
national issues of particular in­ sentatives believe the only way
terest to labor will be presented to avert a major depression with
to the convention, debated, and serious unemployment after the
voted upon. The policies decided war is to prepare now for a largeupon by the convention will scale peacetime production pro­
guide the American Federation gram which can be put into op­
of Labor during the coming year. eration as soon as the fighting
The fact that the Connally- ends.
Most of the delegates arrived
Smith Act has been thoroughly
discredited during its brief pe­ early in Boston to attend the de­
riod of existence provided cheer­ partmental conventions- which
ing news for the convention, serve as a prelude for the AFL's
which will unquestionably de­ annual conclave. Unusually large
mand that Congress repeal this attendance was reported at the
vicious anti-labor law at once. meetings of the AFL Metal
Strong disapproval was express­ Trades Building Trades and
ed of the effects of anti-labor Union Label Trades annual meet­
laws adopted in several States, ings.

RAIL WORKERS ARE
DOUBLE CROSSED
ON PAY INCREASE
{Continued from Page 2)
Mr. Robertson said. "I predict
that it is the straw that will
break the back of the unfair and
inequitable wages and prices
camel of the Government.
"We will arrange to convene
the general chairmen of our
brotherhood on all the railroads
of the country to refer this unfair
recommendation to thwn for
consideration."
T. C. Cashen, president of the
Switchmen's Union of North Am­
erica, said the award was "an
insult" and would be rejected.
H. W. Fraser, president of the
Order of Railway Conductors,
Said that it was "unsatisfactory
fn every sense of the word."
Alvanley Johnston, president
of the Brotherhood of Locomo­
tive Engineers, said:
"I am very much disappointed
In the recommendation. It did
not even come within, the 'Little
_ Steel' formula. The men will no
doubt be very dissatisfied."
A. F. Whitney, . president of
the Brotherhood o f Railway
Trainmen, declared that the em­
ergency board "permitted itself
to exercise no judgment but
frankly arrived at a figure me­
chanically," so that the efforts
and money expended by the
brotherhoods to present a com­
prehensive view of the issue were
wasted.

Ife-

"The board might just as well
have availed itself of easily ob­
tainable statistics as to have
gone through the farce of hold­
ing extensive public hearings,"
he said.

'J;&gt;

Keep In Touch With
Your Local Draft Board,

{Continued from Page 1)
gest that the records of Members
of Congress and of State legisla­
tures which show the way they
voted in favor of anti-labor legis­
lation or against it, be examined
and studied. Candidates for elec­
tion to Congress and state legis­
latures should be called upon to
state in positive terms their at­
titude toward labor, labor's leg­
islative policies and labor legis­
lation. Let us in this way pre­
pare now for the great political
battles of 1943 and 1944. Through
such preparation we cannot fail
to win decisive victories for la­
bor."

L. W. Beeby—No. 3167
E. J. Nooaan-™.TC 1232
James Reaves—^No. 22963
Joe H. Boyle
I. Rodriguez—^TC 149

The 13th Street Commandos
We're the 13th Street Commandos,
The blood lusts in our eyes;
For the sake of Dugashvilli
We shout, let's do and die.
Our fierce yells for a 2nd front
Are heard on every side.
Wherever we find a soapbox
Or with an inkpot bide.

A

^

_

WHEN WORKERS WANT IT
—THEY GET IT!
Company union and lockout
are methods which are more out
in the open. These are so openly '
abusive in their intent that they
are pretty easily identified be­
fore the National Labor Relations
Board.
Yet workers usually find that
their worst enemy in the shop is
themselves. The hard step is
finding out the facts and then
having the courage to go all out
for the union.
Once that happens, the boss
might as well throw all his tricks
out the window. When workers
really want union, then nothing
can stop them!
—The Advance

-^fXSCVtfiis

Rollback Looks
Like "Goldbrick"

"

In Union Halls which wie control
Great is our hue and cry.
With expulsion facing all members
Who dare to question — WHY?

&gt;

'

Earl Browder, Foster, Minor—
These are our Chiefs of Staff,
Superiors of Allied Generals
And don't y&lt; u dare to laugh.

'

And Curran, Stein and Meyers,
These top the Navy too;
These are our Maritime braintrust
And don't you dare say—^phew.
From an easy chair they see it all,
We know our Soviet need,
And the orders from Stalin's grapevine
Must see us act with speed.

-

B. HAMALIAN
Your papers are in headquart­
ers office.
PATRICK SULLIVAN
Your discharges are in head­
quarters office.
JACOB DAGART, Jr.
Your receipts are in headquar­
ters office.
LESLEY TAYLOR
Issac McCants has left money
for you in the office of the New
York Agent.
*
»
»
STANLEY R. YODRIS "
Get in touch with Richard M.
Cantor, 51 Chambers Street, New
York City;
•

a-,

When ships go down, it don't hurt us.
We just unroll our map
And talk another rousing fight.
Or go to tea — mayhap.

•

•

Workers who may have ta­
ken at face value ah O.P.A.
promise to roll back the cost
of living by 2.3 per cent are
going to be ''sadly disappointed.
Chester Bowles, O.P.A. gen­
eral manager, said the cutback
would be achieved by reduc­
ing prices on apples, onions,
potatoes, oranges, lard, short­
ening and peanut butter.
Labor research men analy­
zed his figures and the result
was an eye-opener. Boris
Shishkin, A. F. of L. econo­
mist, concluded the announced
reductions wouldn't roll back
living costs more than 1 per
cent.
The O.P.A. program rolls
back the cost of living index
faster than it rolls back the
cost of living.

ARIE L. PRONK
Your wallet and Coast Guard
pass is at the office of the Secretciry-Treasurer in New York.
• *
*
VICENTE VILLACION
EARL GILMAN
Your social security card and
You have a telegram in the of­ union book have been found. Call
fice of the Secretary-Treasurer in for them at Room 213, 2 Stone
New York City.
Street, New York City.
» » »
IRVING PAULSON
WILLIAM ASKSON
Communicate with Richard M.
Your book and papofs are beCantor, 51 Chambers Street, New ing held for you by the PhiladelYork City.
Iphia Shipping Commissioner,

But others shall do the fighting.
Shall do the sailing too;
We must remain at home, well paid
To tell you what to do.
,\^

»

"
^

',

The workers pay for our efforts.
Their dues keep up in trim.
Some lose-their lives but we go on
And W increase our din.
We're the 13th Street Commandos
There's blood lust in our eye.
But don't suggest that we ship out
And don't dare wonder "WHY?"

The boss has many other effec­
tive weapons with which to fight
the union.
Favoritism, for example — the
old, smooth formula of "divide
and conquer." It has worked just
as well for many an anti-union
boss as it has for Hitler. If all
the workers are competing
against each other for the boss'—
or the forelady's—good opinion,
then that boss and forelady have
no need to worry that there will
be any talk of union.
Intimidation—how subtle, how
undercover it can be. Sometimes
it consists of nothing more than
just a "hard look"—and yet the
worker knows very, very well,
what is meant by it. Intimida­
tion doesn't have to be put into
words to be effective.

If you recently joined the
union you perhaps can remember
back to the old days, before you
really knew about unions, when
you too were persuaded that
there was something "bad" about
them. If you try very hard you
ought to be able to figure
out
just where you got the idea that
unions were altogether bad. Was
it an article in a local paper?
Was it a forelady who just show­
ed by her attitude that she had
no use for anyone who belonged
to a union? Perhaps the boss
made a friendly-seeming speech
to you sometime in which he just
took it for granted that none of
the workers in his happy family
would ever think of getting mix­
ed up with anything so horrid as
a union.
Propaganda? Of course — and
very often we are surrounded by
it and affected by it without ever
realizing that it exists. Later on,
when your eyes are really open­
ed, it's possible to see how this
combination of little things—
words and phrases and sentences,
sometimes only half-said, ^ies
and haK-truths — warped, your

„ '
,

'

We are the armchair Generals,
We are the Admirals too;
No sacrifice is too great for us
And crimson is our hue.

Worn out by strenious labors
From shouting, word and pen.
We then take our vacations
To make us fit again.

WHO TOLD YOU SO?

opinion.
SOME ANTI-UNION TACTICS

•

»

I

ATLANTIC AND GULF SHIPPING FOR
WEEK OF SEPTEMBER 13th TO 18th
DECK ENGINE STEWARD TOTAL

,

,

f

SHIPPED

334

271

286

891

REGISTERED

270

212

170

652

—Top An' Lift

I
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^

•

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              <text>Headlines:&#13;
TWO MORE WEEKS LEFT TO FILE NOMINATIONS FOR OFFICE&#13;
U-BOATS BACK IN THE ATLANTIC&#13;
FOLLOW UP YOUR BEEFS&#13;
AFL PLANS POLITICAL ACTION; POST WAR PROBLEMS DISCUSSED&#13;
BOSSES AND BRASS HATS PUSH COMPULSORY LABOR&#13;
RAIL WORKERS DOUBLE CROSSED ON PAY INCREASE ISSUE&#13;
MERCHANT SEAMEN ARTISTS TO SHOW WORK IN EXHIBIT&#13;
UNIONS VS. MILITARY&#13;
LIBERTY SHIP ANNIVERSARY&#13;
AFL PLANS POLITICAL ACTION; POST WAR PROBLEMS DISCUSSED&#13;
WHY SOME WORKERS ARE "AGAINST" UNIONS&#13;
THE 13TH STREET COMMANDOS&#13;
ROLLBACK LOOKS LIKE "GOLDBRICK"</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3001">
              <text>10/1/1943</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="12775">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="71">
      <name>1943</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
