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                  <text>MARCH 2021

VOLUME 83, NO. 3

O F F I C I A L P U B L I C AT I O N O F T H E S E A F A R E R S I N T E R N AT I O N A L U N I O N AT L A N T I C , G U L F, L A K E S A N D I N L A N D W AT E R S , A F L- C I O

‘The President Will Continue to be
A Strong Advocate for the Jones Act’

Executive Order Reaffirms Support

Page 3

President Joe Biden (right) on Jan. 25 signed an action titled, “Executive Order on Ensuring the
Future Is Made in All of America by All of America’s Workers,” commonly referred to as Buy American. Significantly, the order specifies support for the Jones Act, a crucial maritime law that helps
maintain approximately 650,000 American jobs. A screen capture of the online version of the order
is directly below. Page 3

President Joe Biden

Remembering John Sweeney
The labor movement mourns the passing of AFL-CIO
President Emeritus John Sweeney, who died Feb.
1 at age 86. Sweeney (right) is pictured at a Maritime Trades Department convention in 2009. “John
Sweeney was a legend, plain and simple,” said AFLCIO President Richard Trumka. “He was guided into
unionism by his Catholic faith, and not a single day
passed by when he didn’t put the needs of working
people first. John viewed his leadership as a spiritual
calling, a divine act of solidarity in a world plagued
by distance and division. He used work as a way
to apply his values, consistently exhibiting grit over
flash and pursuing progress instead of posturing.”
Page 5.

Final Installment: The Seafarers in World War II
Last May, the LOG began reprinting full segments of John Bunker’s “The Seafarers in World War II,” recapping the heroic service of SIU members. Turn to the back page for the last section of Bunker’s historic piece.
Pictured directly below is the ill-fated, SIU-crewed Henry Bacon.

Seafarers Volunteer
In Puerto Rico
A coalition including the SIU, AFT, SIU-contracted companies and other groups has joined together to deliver tens of
thousands of free books to students in Puerto Rico, Guam
and Alaska. Last month, SIU volunteers (including those pictured above) unloaded more than 6,000 books from Crowley
at the hiring hall in San Juan, Puerto Rico. See Page 6 for
additional photos.

‘Workers First Agenda’
Page 4

COVID-19 Vaccine News
Page 6

�President’s Report
Union is Strength
The government’s annual report on union membership in the
United States didn’t necessarily include any big surprises. Published
each year by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the most recent
document showed a decline in overall union membership (undoubtedly caused at least in part by the pandemic) and an increase in the
percentage of workers belonging to unions. That’s
because more unrepresented workers were laid off
when the pandemic hit (naturally, since there are
more non-union workers).
We report on the specific numbers elsewhere
in this edition, but a couple of items jump out at
me. One, union members continue to earn more
money on average and enjoy better benefits than
their unrepresented counterparts. This has been
the case with every report for as long as I can
remember.
Michael Sacco
But, secondly, the overall number of union
members would be a lot higher if there weren’t
so much illegal interference in many organizing campaigns. Reliable
polling from the last few years has shown historically high, favorable
views of organized labor. Most people would join a union if given a
chance.
Yet the membership numbers basically fluctuate only a little from
year to year, sometimes increasing, sometimes declining.
The remedy is contained in legislation recently reintroduced in
both the House and Senate. The Protecting the Right to Organize
(PRO) Act aims to level the playing field in representation elections.
The reason our country needs this bill is because our labor laws have
slowly but steadily eroded over many decades. It has become the
norm for employers to get away with bending or breaking the rules
during organizing campaigns, to the point where it’s blatantly unfair
to the employees. This isn’t about forcing people to join a union,
because no one wants that. But workers should have a fair chance to
decide for themselves, free from threats by the company, free from
captive-audience meetings, and free from retribution by the employer.
We have a real opportunity to get this legislation passed, and the
AFL-CIO has identified it as a top priority. President Biden, a selfproclaimed “union guy” whom we’ve worked with for many years,
supports the bill.
As a topic, labor-law reform probably sounds boring. What’s
important, though, is the results it will generate: better wages, safer
workplaces, and a stronger voice for all workers.
This is long overdue, and the SIU will do our part to help make it
happen.
More on Vaccines
As we all continue learning about COVID-19 vaccines, I’m repeating a message from last month, for anyone who missed it.
There is no doubt the vaccines are effective, but that doesn’t mean
there aren’t still plenty of questions about them. Will we be advised to
take them every year? Will they protect against all the different strains
of the virus? Like I said, there’s no shortage of questions.
But the vaccines approved by our government work, and that’s
why I’ve been signed up and ready to get my shots for a while. I have
no personal hesitation whatsoever.
The SIU will take a sensible, fair approach as vaccines become
more readily available. We will respect individual rights while also
taking the most prudent steps to protect you, your shipmates and your
families.
Meanwhile, keep your guard up and follow the safety protocols
that probably are becoming second nature by now. I’ve been saying
for almost a year, we’ll get through this pandemic together. We’re getting closer and we’ve got to stay vigilant.

O F F I C I A L P U B L I C AT I O N O F T H E S E A F A R E R S I N T E R N AT I O N A L U N I O N AT L A N T I C , G U L F, L A K E S A N D I N L A N D W AT E R S , A F L- C I O

Volume 83 Number 3

March 2021

The SIU online: www.seafarers.org
The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 1086-4636) is published monthly by the
Seafarers International Union; Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters,
AFL-CIO; 5201 Capital Gateway Drive; Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Telephone (301) 899-0675. Periodicals postage paid at Southern Maryland
20790-9998. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the Seafarers LOG,
5201 Capital Gateway Drive, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Communications Director, Jordan Biscardo;
Assistant Communications Director &amp; Managing Editor/
Production, Jim Guthrie; Assistant Editor, Nick Merrill;
Photographer, Harry Gieske; Administrative Support,
Jenny Stokes; Content Curator, Mark Clements.
Copyright © 2021 Seafarers International Union, AGLIW. All Rights
Reserved.
The Seafarers International
Union engaged an environmentally friendly printer
for the production of this
newspaper.

Reversed to White
Reversed to White

2 Seafarers LOG

Strong Maritime Support
Evident in House Hearing

Panelists: Prioritize Mariners for Vaccination
While the subject matter is
complicated, the upshot from a recent House hearing is crystal clear:
America relies on a strong U.S.
Merchant Marine, and with that in
mind, the industry deserves prioritization during the pandemic.
Many other pro-maritime comments were voiced Feb. 9 during
a hearing titled, “State of the U.S.
Maritime Industry: Impacts of the
COVID-19 Pandemic.” The hearing was conducted by the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and
Maritime Transportation of the
House Transportation &amp; Infrastructure Committee. Several House
members were present in the hearing room in the nation’s capital,
while others participated remotely,
as did the panelists.
Testifying were Crowley Maritime Senior Vice President Mike
Roberts, on behalf of the American Maritime Partnership (AMP,
to which the SIU is affiliated);
Jim Patti, president of Maritime
Institute for Research And Industrial Development, on behalf of
USA Maritime (also an SIU affiliate); Mario Cordero, chairman of
the board of directors, American
Association of Port Authorities;
Ben Bordelon, chairman of the
Shipbuilders Council of America;
Lauren K. Brand, president of the
National Association of Waterfront
Employers; and Del Wilkins, president, Illinois Marine Towing.
In respective opening statements, U.S. Rep. Peter DeFazio
(D-Oregon), chair of the full committee, and U.S. Rep. Salud Carbajal (D-California), subcommittee
chairman, expressed unwavering
support for the industry.
DeFazio stated, “In the year
since the virus was first detected
in the United States, the maritime
industry has endured significant
hardships and has experienced substantial impacts to business.
It is vitally important that this
committee understand how the
pandemic has affected the reliability and efficiency of our maritime
industry and its workers, the gaps
that still exist in protecting the
workforce from the virus, the lessons that have been learned from
the federal government’s response
to the pandemic so far, and potential next steps to better protect the
maritime industry and workforce
from COVID-19 and any future
public health crisis we may confront….
“The situation is complicated
by the fact that certain portions of
the industry were not faring well
before the pandemic,” he continued. “The internationally trading
fleet for instance, has shrunk to a
paltry 85 vessels and carries less
than 1.5% of the goods entering
and exiting our ports. Without a
robust U.S.-flag maritime industry,
we would not have the mariners
needed go to war or supply our
internationally deployed members
of the military…. The economy
cannot recover without a working
maritime supply chain.”
Carbajal briefly reviewed the
key components of American-flag
shipping and then added his support for the nation’s freight cabotage law.
“The Merchant Marine Act of
1920 or Jones Act safeguards our
country and economy and provides
guaranteed work to American mer-

U.S. Rep. Peter DeFazio
(D-Oregon)

U.S. Rep. Salud Carbajal
(D-California)

chant mariners; ensuring government and civilian goods, people
and equipment are carried by U.S.flagged ships and U.S. citizens,” he
said. “In my district, which encompasses Santa Barbara and San Luis
Obispo Counties, and portions of
Ventura County, maritime and seafaring is an essential way of life.”
He also noted that throughout
the pandemic, vessel operators
“have had to shoulder the burden
of the increased costs of new safety
measures, acquiring protective
gear and complying with public
health measures while other industries have received federal assistance. Requests for assistance have
gone unanswered while demand on
our ports and cargo carrying U.S.
fleet only increases as American
commerce increases. I applaud
President Biden for affirming support for the Jones Act; the industry needs strong federal support in
order to weather this storm.”
Roberts, speaking for the coalition that represents all segments
of the domestic maritime industry, mentioned that the Jones Act
supports around 650,000 American jobs while contributing $150
billion each year to the nation’s
economy.
“The reason we have a Jones
Act can be encompassed in one
word – security,” Roberts stated.
“The coastwise laws of the U.S. are
essential to the continued economic
security of the U.S. transportation
system and to the maintenance of
a U.S.-flag fleet to support that
system. The Jones Act ensures that
American mariners are constantly
on the watch on our inland waterways, promoting homeland security. And finally, the Jones Act is
critical to ensuring that our country has both the mariners and the
sealift capacity to go to war, which
is essential to our national security.
“The value of the Jones Act is
even clearer during this pandemic,”
he continued. “As can be seen by
the breakdown of the supply chain
for basic medical goods at the
beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, America cannot be wholly
dependent on foreign countries
for our basic needs. The Jones Act
ensures that America will have the
ability to transport our own goods
by water and a defense industrial
base that is not hamstrung by unfair foreign competition. Today’s
domestic U.S.-flag fleet has proven
its capabilities to meet the demands

of the pandemic, and our mariners
have risen to the call of their essential worker status.”
Roberts said that while American mariners and vessels will
continue to deliver, “there is more
the government can do to support America’s maritime frontline
workers to help keep them safe
and able to keep domestic supply
chains intact.”
He said the emergence of the
offshore wind industry holds great
promise for American-flag shipping, and then pivoted to China’s
investment in maritime.
“China’s shipping and shipbuilding industries have experienced dramatic growth in recent
years, fueled by its export economy
and extraordinary support from the
Chinese government,” Roberts
noted. “The result is a Chinese
commercial maritime industry that
puts U.S. national security interests at risk both in peacetime and
in the event of conflict. Americans
have learned during the pandemic
that depending on China for face
masks and other critical supplies is
not in our country’s best interest.
America must develop a thoughtful and effective policy response
to China’s maritime ambitions. A
growing number of experts and
scholars have begun to do this, and
have found, among other things,
that the starting place for such a
policy is to reinforce and expand
support for the American domestic
maritime industry and the Jones
Act.”
Roberts said in regard to the
pandemic, the most important
step requested by the industry as
a whole is “to prioritize mariners
for the COVID-19 vaccination and,
in the interim, ensure that mariners
have access to rapid testing. We
were grateful that the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security
Agency recognized the importance of the maritime industry
and ensured that maritime workers
were broadly covered as part of the
critical infrastructure guidance released in March. That recognition
allowed the industry to continue
operating but did nothing to help
reduce the risk of coronavirus exposure while continuing the work.
We also appreciate very much that
Federal Maritime Commissioners
Maffei and Bentzel recently urged
the Biden Administration to priContinued on Page 9

March 2021

�President Biden Specifies Jones Act
In ‘Buy American’ Executive Order

Administration Commits to Investing in U.S. Workers, Companies
Only in office for six days, President Joe
Biden confirmed his career-long support for
the Jones Act by specifically including the nation’s freight cabotage law in his “Buy American” executive order.
Issued Jan. 25, the order states: “Reiterates
the President’s strong support for the Jones
Act. The President will continue to be a strong
advocate for the Jones Act and its mandate that
only U.S.-flag vessels carry cargo between
U.S. ports, which supports American production and America’s workers. With the signing
of the 2021 National Defense Authorization
Act, the Jones Act has also been affirmed as
an opportunity to invest in America’s workers
as we build offshore renewable energy, in line
with the President’s goals to build our clean
energy future here in America.”
SIU President Michael Sacco applauded
Biden’s recognition of the importance of the
Jones Act so early in his administration.
“The Jones Act provides family-supporting,
quality jobs to not just mariners but all kinds of
American workers in the 50 states and Puerto
Rico,” stated Sacco. “President Biden stood up
for American mariners as a U.S. senator and as
vice president. He knows we deliver the goods
around the country and the world.”
The executive order calls for federal dollars
to be spent on goods made by American workers using domestic content. It also attempts to
close loopholes that have allowed jobs and production to be shipped out of the country.
The Jones Act helps maintain nearly
650,000 American jobs across all U.S. 50 states
and territories, and contributes $154 billion to
the nation’s economic growth annually. Long
backed by broad bipartisan majorities in Congress and top U.S. national security officials
– including in a “Sense of Congress” in the
recently enacted National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) – the Jones Act promotes the
maintenance of the nation’s vitally important
maritime industrial base, ensuring that American jobs are not shipped overseas and that
defense capabilities and readiness aren’t outsourced to foreign nations.
“While it is no surprise that the Biden Administration supports critical American industries such as American maritime, this order is
an extremely important and timely statement
of the administration’s policy,” said American
Maritime Partnership (AMP) President Mike
Roberts. “With this order, American maritime
will have greater confidence for the next several years to make investments in American
vessels and maritime infrastructure while furthering environmental stewardship, efficiency
and support of our homeland and national security objectives. We are very grateful for the
administration’s support.”
In an announcement the day the directive
was signed, the White House said in part,
“With this order, President Biden is ensuring that when the federal government spends
taxpayer dollars, they are spent on Americanmade goods…. This Executive Order fulfills
President Biden’s promise to make Buy American real and close loopholes that allow companies to offshore production and jobs while still
qualifying for domestic preferences.

BLS Data Shows
Union Job Security
New data on unionization from the
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
show that in 2020, 15.9 million workers in the United States were represented by a union, a decline of 444,000
from 2019. However, while unionization levels dropped in 2020, unionization rates rose because union workers
have seen less job loss than non-union
workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.
According to the BLS summary of
the data, “The union membership rate

March 2021

“President Biden’s executive action will
ensure that the federal government is investing taxpayer dollars in American businesses –
both small and large. These investments will
help create well-paid, union jobs, and build
our economy back better so that everybody has
a fair shot at the middle class. They will buy
from all of America – including minority entrepreneurs and businesses in every region in
our country. And, they will support the manufacturing capabilities and technology needed
to build a clean energy future and strengthen
our national security, and give our workers and
companies the tools they need to compete globally for decades to come.”
Reaction throughout the U.S. maritime industry was quick and overwhelmingly positive.
American Maritime Officers National President Paul Doell stated, “The Jones Act is in
and of itself the ideal example of ‘Buy American’ in principle and in practice.”
“We applaud President Biden and his administration for moving aggressively to grow
the U.S. maritime industry. Working together,
we will put America on a road to recovery and
prosperity,” said Tom Crowley, chairman and
CEO of SIU-contracted Crowley Maritime
Corporation.
“The Jones Act is one of the nation’s strongest ‘Buy American’ laws and when you support it, you support American maritime jobs,
and the entire American maritime industry,
which is a critical component of our national
economy and security,” said Richard Balzano,
CEO, Dredging Contractors of America.
Capt. Don Marcus, president of the International Organization of Masters, Mates &amp; Pilots,
said, “We enthusiastically applaud this decision
by President Biden to reaffirm his support for
the Jones Act as a component of his administration’s commitment to strong Buy America policies. His expression of support sends a clear
message that the domestic maritime industry
and the thousands of union men and women
who build and operate these vessels are critical
to the economic and military security of our
nation.”
“The White House has taken unprecedented
action that supports the Great Lakes economy
and homeland security. This executive order
creates jobs and protects the pilot light of the
nation’s manufacturing base, which is the Great
Lakes maritime industry,” said Jim Weakley,
president, Lake Carriers’ Association.
“The Biden Administration’s strong support
for the Jones Act recognizes the cornerstone
of our American maritime policy, which has
worked for over a century in strengthening our
national and economic security,” said Adam
Vokac, president, Marine Engineers’ Beneficial
Association.
“Speaking for the 2,000 essential workers at Matson, who have worked through
uncertainty and the daily realities of a pandemic to ensure that our most remote American communities and military installations
in Hawaii, Alaska and Guam receive uninterrupted delivery of the food and supplies
they need to sustain everyday life, hearing
this support from the White House means a
lot,” said Matt Cox, chairman and CEO of

for women increased by 0.8 percentage
point to 10.5 percent, and the rate for
men was up by 0.2 percentage point
to 11.0 percent. The large declines in
nonunion employment among both
men and women put upward pressure
on their union membership rates.”
The yearly study also found, once
again, that union members on average
earned more money and enjoyed better benefits than their unrepresented
counterparts. Nonunion workers had
median weekly earnings that were 84
percent of earnings for workers who
were union members ($958 versus
$1,144).
In the private sector, eight million
workers were represented by a union

SIU President Michael Sacco (right) greets then-United States Vice President Joe Biden
in early 2009, at a meeting of the AFL-CIO Executive Council.
Seafarers-contracted Matson, Inc.
“We applaud ‘Buy American’ as it recognizes our U.S. maritime workers who are committed to serving and securing our nation’s
critical supply chains,” said George W. Pasha
IV of SIU-contracted Pasha Hawaii and The
Pasha Group.
“President Biden’s quick, decisive action in supporting the Jones Act during his
first week in office demonstrates his strong
commitment to the 650,000 Americans working in the domestic maritime industry,” said
James L. Henry, chairman, Transportation
Institute.
“The swift issuance of this executive order
emphasizing ‘Buy American’ is an affirmation
of President Biden’s longstanding support of
policies that promote the domestic maritime
industry. We applaud this recognition of the
important role our industry plays in supporting
American jobs, contributing to the growth of
our nation’s economy and meeting the needs
of those we reliably serve,” said Tim Nolan,
president and CEO of Seafarers-contracted

in 2020, a decline of 544,000. The biggest losses were in leisure and hospitality (-177,000) and manufacturing
(-134,000). In the public sector, 7.9
million workers were represented by a
union in 2020, an increase of 100,000.
The increase was entirely among state
government workers.
AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka
stated, “In 2020, America saw working
people in a new light, as the true engines of our economy and the trusted
servants who can carry us through a
crisis. While last year was filled with
unemployment and economic pain because of a deadly pandemic and the incompetent federal response to it, union
density rose. We believe this increase

TOTE, LLC.
The order begins, “The dollars the federal
government spends on goods and services are a
powerful tool to support American workers and
manufacturers. Contracting alone accounts for
nearly $600 billion in federal spending. Federal law requires government agencies to give
preferences to American firms, however, these
preferences have not always been implemented
consistently or effectively. And, some of these
requirements, which shape how the government preferences domestic goods and services
in what it buys, have not been substantially
updated since 1954, during the Eisenhower
Administration. It is long overdue that the U.S.
government utilizes the full force of current domestic preferences to support America’s workers and businesses, strengthening our economy,
workers, and communities across the country.
The President is taking action to reset the U.S.
government’s longstanding approach to domestic preferences to create an approach that
will remain durable for years to come and grow
quality, union jobs….”

is part of a national groundswell. The
popularity of unions is at 65%, one of
the highest marks in a half-century, and
research shows that more than 60 million workers would vote to join a union
today if given the chance. The inauguration of President Joe Biden, who
showed on his first day he is willing to
fight for working people’s safety and
to get union busters out of government,
presents a once-in-a-generation opportunity to finally create an environment
where what workers desire truly drives
union density. And that requires passing the Protecting the Right to Organize (PRO) Act so that our labor laws
support and protect the freedom to
form a union.”

Seafarers LOG 3

�Trumka: Workers First Agenda Will Build
Sustainable Economy, Stronger Democracy
Editor’s note: AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka on January 12 held a press call
to introduce the Workers First Agenda to
fight back against COVID-19 and build an
economy that puts more power and prosperity into the hands of working people. The federation president also discussed the role the
labor movement has in preserving democracy in the aftermath of the January 6 riot at
the U.S. Capitol, incited by President Trump.
Following are his remarks in their entirety.
“I’m excited to talk about our Workers
First Agenda, but I want to start with a few
words about what happened in Washington
last week. And in particular, why it matters
to working people.
“The future of America’s labor movement
is intertwined with the fate of democracy.
Our democracy is not promised on a piece of
paper. It’s up to us. It lives in us. It’s personal
for us.
“Unions both thrive on and contribute to
democracy.
“What happened at the Capitol was the
result of many things. Economic and political systems failing to serve the majority of
working people. The Electoral College being
so arcane that a president and members of
Congress thought they could manipulate the
rules to steal an election. Fear. Hate. Disinformation. Conspiracies. And yes, white supremacy.
“If striking workers stormed the Capitol,
tactical teams would have been deployed in
seconds. And if people of color had crossed
the barricades, a massacre would have followed.
“Last week was a new low for the outgoing administration. An administration that
has driven America to the brink of depression
and civil war. Americans are shocked, but we
should not be surprised. And we cannot give
a pass to a president responsible for sedition.
“That is why the AFL-CIO’s general
board called on President Trump to resign or
to be removed from office. He incited this
insurrection. He pushed judges and lawmakers to overturn democratic election results.
He knew exactly what he was doing.
“There was no voter fraud—we all know
that. Josh Hawley and Ted Cruz know that.
Even Trump knows that. Trump is outraged
because Black and Brown Americans voted,
and their votes counted. In cities like Atlanta
and Detroit and Philadelphia, Americans of
all creeds and colors voted against Trump
and for a Workers First Agenda.
“An agenda that has newfound momentum with last week’s victories in Georgia.
“A pro-worker House. A pro-worker Senate. And the most pro-worker president since
Lyndon Johnson. What a great opportunity.
And what a great responsibility.
“Today, we are unveiling the Workers
First Agenda. It is bold, comprehensive and
exactly what America needs to meet this moment of pain and uncertainty.
“At the center of this agenda is the PRO
Act—Protecting the Right to Organize. This
worker empowerment legislation would
allow millions to freely and fairly form a
union. So we can raise wages and expand
health care. So we can make workplaces
safer and retirement more secure. So we

through bold, structural change. As part of
that change, he suggested that the administration start with the following five priorities:
Worker Empowerment
Because stronger unions are essential to
addressing the multiple crises facing America, we will urge the new administration to
have a plan ready on Day One to enact the
PRO Act and the Public Service Freedom
to Negotiate Act; create an interagency task
force on collective bargaining; and rescind
executive orders undermining collective bargaining.

Richard Trumka

President , AFL-CIO
can expand opportunities for women, immigrants, people of color and the LGBTQ
community.
“The PRO Act is more than labor law
reform legislation. It’s an economic stimulus bill. It’s a civil rights package. So we
are going to fight like hell to pass it. An
MIT study shows that more than 60 million
Americans would join a union today if they
could. And that number has increased during
this pandemic.
“No American should ever have to choose
between our health and a paycheck. That is
why workers’ safety is another priority of
our agenda. We will never get this pandemic
under control if we cannot protect working
people. That starts with emergency COVID19 OSHA and MSHA standards so we can
protect workers from this virus. We must also
expand access to free vaccines and rapid testing, and ensure an adequate supply of PPE
by executive order and through the Defense
Production Act. And it is long past time to
guarantee paid sick days, paid family leave
and child care for all working people. None
of this is controversial—just common sense.
More than 325,000 Americans are dead.
“Worker safety is how we begin to beat
the virus. Investment in good jobs—union
jobs—and infrastructure built by union
workers is how we start to recover from it.
Strengthening worker power and rebuilding America’s crumbling infrastructure is at
the core of Joe Biden’s Build Back Better
agenda. These promises resonate with our
members, especially after Trump promised
us the moon and gave us the shaft. It is time
to invest trillions of dollars—that’s trillions
with a T—to rebuild our roads, bridges,
schools and energy systems with union
wages and standards.
“And as we start to rebuild, we must remember that any hope for recovery is impos-

Bill Aims for Fairness
In Organizing Drives
The PRO Act is back.
Viewed as the most pro-worker labor
law legislation in more than 85 years, the
bill formally was introduced Feb. 4 by
House and Senate Democratic leaders.
The House passed the same bill (Protecting the Right to Organize Act) during
the prior Congress, but the Senate never
conducted a hearing on it.
President Biden tweeted his support
for the legislation, which would overturn

4 Seafarers LOG

decades of anti-worker court and National
Labor Relations Board rulings, and make
organizing, winning elections and bargaining first contracts easier and fairer for employees. It would also increase fines for
corporate labor law-breaking, make court
orders against violators easier to obtain,
and void the labor law provision that approves so-called “right to work” laws.
The PRO Act is organized labor’s top
priority, after coronavirus economic aid, in

sible without equity. That is why racial justice
is a key component of this agenda. Structural
racial inequity exists in nearly every facet
of our country. Our workplaces, our health
care system, our criminal justice system. This
has always been true but never been clearer.
It’s why the incoming administration should
appoint a racial equity czar. We need someone dedicated to leading an interagency task
force that directly addresses racial injustice
in all the places it exists.
“And we need to rebuild the safety net
for everyone who lives and works here. That
means economic security for everybody.
Health care security. Retirement security.
Food and housing security. This will never
be a reality if we don’t strengthen Social Security or shore up multiemployer pensions. If
we don’t lower prescription drug prices and
lower the Medicare eligibility age to 50. If
we don’t strengthen existing health care protections or rebuild the broken unemployment
system.
“Look, none of this will be easy, but all of
it is necessary. When Americans casted their
ballots in this seminal election, this is what
they voted for. This is why working people
poured our blood, sweat and tears into this
campaign season. We did it to win a Workers
First Agenda.
“I started working in the mines as a teenager and have been a union member ever
since. America’s labor movement has never
been more united than we are today.
“In one week and one day, Joe Biden
will be inaugurated. We are ready to work
with him every day that follows. To heal our
country. To empower working people. And to
build a sustainable economy and a stronger
democracy for generations to come.”
Trumka urged the Biden administration and Congress to seize this opportunity
to transform the lives of working people
the new Biden-Harris administration and
the Democratic-run Congress.
“Every American deserves the dignity
and respect that comes with the right to
union organize and collectively bargain,”
Biden tweeted. “The policy of our government is to encourage union organizing,
and employers should ensure their workers
have a free and fair choice to join a union.”
AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka
hailed the measure’s introduction, while
warning Democrats it’s time to back up
their words with deeds and pass it. He
added workers would mobilize for support.
“We will make our case in every state
and every congressional district, to elected
leaders across the political spectrum,”
Trumka said. “But make no mistake, this
is a test for Democrats. After decades of
disappointment, it’s time for the party of
FDR to finish what he started.”

Worker Safety and the Pandemic
The most immediate focus of 2021 will
be bringing the COVID-19 pandemic under
control, starting by guaranteeing access for
all workers to free vaccines and rapid testing; issuing emergency COVID-19 standards
from the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration and Mine Safety and Health
Administration; signing an executive order
under the Defense Production Act to ensure adequate supply of personal protective
equipment; and ensuring paid sick days, paid
family leave and child care for all workers.
Good Jobs and Public Investment
The first order of legislative business in
2021 will be the next COVID-19 bill, which
must include $1 trillion in flexible grants for
state and local governments. But we must
begin now to focus on “building back better,”
starting with a multitrillion-dollar infrastructure package and federal labor standards and
domestic sourcing requirements for clean
energy projects. Other priorities for promoting good jobs include rescinding the Trump
Labor Department’s anti-worker regulations;
raising labor standards for all jobs supported
by federal funding; eradicating workplace
discrimination; reforming Wall Street; making the global economy work for working
people; building a more just immigration
system; increasing public investment; and
making the wealthy and big corporations pay
their fair share in taxes.
Racial Justice and Democracy
The racial justice crisis is intimately connected to the ongoing public health and economic crises. We will urge the administration
to appoint a “racial equity czar” to lead an
interagency task force to survey and address
the structural racial equity issues in jobs,
health care, criminal justice and policing that
have become more apparent during the ongoing COVID-19 crises. The Jan. 6 attack on
the U.S. Capitol also underscored the pressing need for racial justice and democracy
reform.
Economic Security
We will urge Congress and the new administration to address America’s continuing economic security crisis by providing
pension funding relief; increasing Social
Security benefits across the board; reducing
prescription drug prices; lowering the Medicare eligibility age to 50; creating a public
option; strengthening the Affordable Care
Act; rebuilding the unemployment insurance
system; and establishing postal banking.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-California), Senate Majority Leader Charles
Schumer (D-New York) and House Education and Labor Committee Chair Bobby
Scott (D-Virginia) promptly jumped on
board after Senate Labor Committee Chair
Patty Murray (D-Washington) unveiled the
PRO Act.
Retired Americans Executive Director
Richard Fiesta noted, “Employers are now
routinely denying workers their basic right
to join with co-workers for fairness on the
job, and the ability to negotiate for better
pay and benefits has eroded. It is no surprise that more and more Americans feel
squeezed financially and are afraid that a
secure retirement is out of reach. We must
update labor laws so everyone can safely
organize and join a union.”
Neither Murray nor Scott set hearing
dates for the legislation.

March 2021

�AFL-CIO President Emeritus Sweeney Dies
AFL-CIO President Emeritus John
Sweeney, who led an era of transformative change in America’s labor movement,
passed away Feb. 1 at age 86.
“I had the honor and privilege of working closely with John Sweeney during his
leadership of the AFL-CIO,” said President
Joe Biden. “Time and again over the many
years of our friendship, I saw how lifting up
the rights, voices, and dignity of working
Americans was more than a job to him. It
was a sacred mission. It was a calling.
“The work he led, from the factory floors
of the garment workers early in his career
to the highest corridors of power as a national labor leader, embodied the vital role
that unions play in delivering greater wages
and benefits for working people – union and
nonunion alike,” Biden added. “May God
bless John Sweeney, a giant of the American labor movement, and a good man.”
Sweeney was one of four children born
to Irish immigrants in a working-class
Bronx neighborhood shortly after the Great
Depression. His parents, James and Agnes
Sweeney, worked as a bus driver and a domestic worker, respectively. Sweeney always understood the struggles and the pride
of working people.
“John Sweeney was a legend, plain and
simple,” said AFL-CIO President Richard
Trumka. “He was guided into unionism
by his Catholic faith, and not a single day
passed by when he didn’t put the needs of
working people first. John viewed his leadership as a spiritual calling, a divine act of
solidarity in a world plagued by distance
and division. He used work as a way to
apply his values, consistently exhibiting grit
over flash and pursuing progress instead of
posturing.”
“John was very dedicated to improving the lives of working people,” said SIU
President Michael Sacco, a fellow New
Yorker and longtime friend. “He came from

a humble background and rose to the top
of the labor movement. But he never, never
forgot where he came from.
“John was right at home on a shop
floor, in a union meeting or at the White
House. His priority always was the workers and their families,” Sacco added. “We
both came up through the ranks – in tough
times and good. He was always the same
person and a great leader. We shall miss him
deeply.”
Sweeney was a member of the SIUaffiliated Maritime Trades Department
(MTD) Executive Board while president of
the Service Employees International Union
(SEIU) from 1984 until his election to lead
the AFL-CIO in 1995. He addressed MTD
conventions in 1995, 1997, 1999, 2001,
2005 and 2009.
President Obama awarded Sweeney the
Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2010.
Former President Bill Clinton called
Sweeney “a force for inclusion and activism.”
Sweeney was interested in politics from
childhood. His mother took him to see
Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s funeral train.
He often spoke about his father’s loyalty
to his union, the Transport Workers Union
(TWU), and its colorful president, Mike
Quill, with a sense of what it did for his
family.
Sweeney met his wife, Maureen Power,
while working on a political campaign. He
ran for and was elected Democratic district
leader and volunteered for John Kennedy’s
presidential campaign. But it was in the
labor movement where it all came together
for him.
As a young man, Sweeney held jobs as
a grave-digger and building porter while
studying economics at Iona College in
New Rochelle, New York, where he joined
a union for the first time. Sweeney was
exposed to Catholic social teaching from
an early age, including the Xavier Labor

Biden Taps Pro-Worker Nominees
For Pair of Key Cabinet Positions
The new administration’s cabinet is taking shape, and it includes pro-maritime,
pro-worker nominees.
On Jan. 8, then-President-elect Joe
Biden chose Boston Mayor and former
president of the Laborers Union Local 223
Marty Walsh as his U.S. Labor Secretary.
AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka
said in a statement, “Boston Mayor Marty
Walsh will be an exceptional labor secretary for the same reason he was an outstanding mayor: He carried the tools. As a
longtime union member, Walsh knows that
collective bargaining is essential to building back better by combating inequality,
beating COVID-19 and expanding opportunities for immigrants, women and people of color. He will have the ear of the
White House, the cabinet and Congress
as we work to increase union density and
create a stronger, fairer America. From the
Boston Building and Construction Trades
Council to the Massachusetts State House
to the mayor’s office to his own personal
journey … Marty Walsh has always been
a fighter who understands the power of
working people standing together for a
better life.”
According to Biden, “Marty understands, like I do, that the middle class built
this country and unions built the middle
class. He sees how union workers have
been holding this country together during
this crisis.”
During his confirmation hearing, Walsh
told senators that he grew up in a union
family, and the health insurance his father
had through the union paid for Walsh’s
medical care through a bout with childhood
lymphoma and helping him beat alcoholism. The experience “informs my deep
beliefs in the mission of the Labor Department” and the value of unions, he said.
Walsh stated, “We can defend workers’

March 2021

rights, we can strengthen collective bargaining. We can grow union membership.
We can create millions of good-paying jobs
with investments in infrastructure, clean
energy, and in high-tech manufacturing,
along with the workforce training to help
get those people into those good jobs.”
If confirmed, the former mayor is the
first union cardholder serving as U.S.
Labor Secretary in approximately 50 years.
On Dec. 13, Biden announced his nomination for U.S. Secretary of Transportation
as former Mayor Pete Buttigieg.
“Jobs, infrastructure, equity, and climate
all come together at the DOT, the site of
some of our most ambitious plans to build
back better,” Biden said in the announcement. “I trust Mayor Pete to lead this work
with focus, decency, and a bold vision – he
will bring people together to get big things
done.... We selected Pete for transportation
because the department is at the intersection of some of our most ambitious plans.”
Buttigieg accepted the nomination, saying, “Americans shouldn’t settle for less
than our peers in the developed world when
it comes to our roads and bridges, railways,
and transit systems. The U.S. should lead
the way, and in this administration, we
will.” He was confirmed in February.
Buttigieg quickly went on record with
praise for the Jones Act during his confirmation hearing, saying in response to
a question from Sen. Maria Cantwell (DWashington), “I share your support for the
Jones Act. It is so important to a maritime
industry that creates hundreds of thousands
of jobs and the shipbuilding industry here
in the United States.”
Buttigieg was confirmed by the Senate in a bipartisan 86-13 vote on Feb. 2. At
press time, Walsh’s nomination has not yet
been acted upon by the Senate.
While a Maritime Administrator has

School, whose head was the inspiration for
the priest in the film “On the Waterfront.”
He worked throughout his career to forge
alliances between Catholic leaders and the
labor movement.
Sweeney took a position as a researcher
with the International Ladies’ Garment
Workers’ Union, a predecessor to UNITE
HERE. During this time, Sweeney connected with the Building Service Employees International Union, known today
as the Service Employees International
Union or SEIU. Sweeney worked his way
up the ranks of Local 32B, winning election as president in 1976. He merged 32B,
the union for male janitors, with 32J, the
union of female janitors, in 1977, forming
the powerful Local 32BJ – which now represents hundreds of thousands of building
service workers throughout the East Coast.
The merger got them a unified contract.
As president of 32BJ, Sweeney led several successful citywide strikes, winning
better wages, benefits and other contract improvements. This led to his election as SEIU
international president in 1980.
Sweeney transformed the SEIU – dedicating one-third of the union’s budget to
new worker organizing and doubling its
membership over the next decade. He focused on winning new collective bargaining
for low-wage workers and was a champion
for immigrant rights.
In 1995, Sweeney led an insurgent
campaign to capture the presidency of
America’s labor federation, the AFL-CIO.
Running on a New Voice ticket with United
Mine Workers of America President Trumka
and AFSCME International Vice President
Linda Chavez-Thompson (in the newly created position of executive vice president),
paving the way for the first person of color
in the federation’s highest ranks, Sweeney
was swept into office on a promise of bold
change and a recommitment to worker or-

John Sweeney
AFL-CIO President Emeritus

ganizing.
As president, Sweeney pushed the labor
movement to become more diverse and take
on issues of civil rights, racial justice and
gender equality. He was deliberate about
recruiting and supporting strong women as
senior staff members, modeling diversity for
the labor movement.
Sweeney also built the AFL-CIO into a
political powerhouse, electing pro-worker
champions and fighting for union-friendly
policies at all levels of government.
He retired from the AFL-CIO in 2009
after nearly 60 years in the labor movement.
He is survived by his wife, Maureen; their
children, John and Patricia; a granddaughter, Kennedy; and sisters, Cathy Hammill
and Peggy King. He is preceded in death by
his brother, James Sweeney.

yet to be nominated, Lucinda Lessley has
been appointed to the position of Deputy
Maritime Administrator, and is the Acting
Administrator. Previously, Lessley worked
in the House of Representatives for approximately 16 years. Most recently, she was
Senior Investigator with the House Committee on Homeland Security.
As stated in a joint letter from USA
Maritime, a coalition of maritime community partners including the SIU, “We
are extremely pleased with the appointment of Lucinda Lessley, who has a proven
track record and extensive background in
support of the U.S. maritime industry as
a longtime professional staff member on
the House Transportation &amp; Infrastructure
Subcommittee on Coast Guard &amp; Maritime
Transportation. Throughout her career, Ms.
Lessley has been a champion of the U.S.flag industry, just like her mentor the late
Representative Elijah Cummings, a dear

friend and outspoken advocate for the
American mariner during his time in the
United States Congress. The Maritime Administration is charged with the promotion
of the U.S.-flag merchant marine, improving maritime infrastructure, and supporting
our nation’s sealift capabilities for national
security. As such, we are confident Ms.
Lessley’s leadership will help ensure our
nation has the U.S.-flag vessels and American mariners needed to provide the commercial sealift readiness capability relied
upon by the Department of Defense and to
enhance the military, economic and homeland security of the United States.”
As of press time, President Biden’s confirmed cabinet members include Secretary
of State Antony Blinken, Secretary of the
Treasury Janet Yellen, Secretary of Defense
Lloyd Austin, Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Denis McDonough and Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas.

Mayor Marty Walsh speaks at AFSCME’s
43rd International Convention in Boston
on July 18, 2018

Pete Buttigieg
Secretary of Transportation

Seafarers LOG 5

�CDC Dubs COVID-19 Vaccines Safe, Effective
Editor’s note: The Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC) recently
posted the following information. There
will be no financial cost to eligible Seafarers or their dependents (anyone covered
through the Seafarers Health and Benefits
Plan) for the administration of the vaccine.
The vaccine itself is covered by the U.S.
government. Claims for receiving the vaccine may be filed through either the member’s medical plan or (for those eligible
for both medical and pharmacy coverage
through the SHBP) his or her pharmacy
benefit, whichever is more convenient. If
the vaccine is received in Puerto Rico, the
claim must be filed under the medical benefit.
You can help stop the pandemic by getting
a COVID-19 vaccine.
To stop this pandemic, we need to

use all our prevention tools. Vaccines
are one of the most effective tools to
protect your health and prevent disease.
Vaccines work with your body’s natural
defenses so your body will be ready to
fight the virus if you are exposed (also
called “immunity”).
In the coming months, doctors’ offices,
retail pharmacies, hospitals, and clinics
will offer COVID-19 vaccine. Your doctor’s office or local pharmacy may have
contacted you with information about their
vaccine plans. If not, you can contact your
state or local health department to find out
when and where vaccines will be available
in your community.
COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective
The U.S. vaccine safety system makes sure
that all vaccines are as safe as possible. Learn
how the federal government is working to en-

Members Approve
Contract at Inland
Lakes Management
Seafarers recently ratified a new collective bargaining agreement that boosts wages while maintaining benefits.
A four-year contract has been reached between
the SIU and Inland Lakes Management, Inc. (ILM).
ILM operates self-unloading bulk carriers which
transport cement on the Great Lakes.
The agreement provides for a substantial lump
sum payment in year one, in lieu of wage increases,
and significant wage increases in each of the pact’s
three remaining years. The agreement maintains the
Seafarers Health and Benefits Plan and the Seafarers Pension Plan benefits at the top respective levels.
The contract also maintains the current level of Seafarers Vacation Plan benefit, and the stipulations that
facilitate training and upgrading at the SIU-affiliated
school in Piney Point, Maryland.
The SIU negotiating committee consisted of Assistant Vice President Bryan Powell and Port Agent
Todd Brdak. The SIU membership employed by
ILM unanimously ratified the contract.
According to SIU Vice President Bryan Powell,
“It took some time, but I’m happy to report that despite the challenges to the business and ILM in the
past year, the company has worked hard with the
union to hammer out a fair deal, maintaining all current benefits and providing a decent wage package
and some enhancements.”

sure the safety of COVID-19 vaccines.
CDC has developed a new tool, vsafe, to help us quickly find any safety
issues with COVID-19 vaccines. V-safe
is a smartphone-based, after-vaccination
health checker for people who receive
COVID-19 vaccines. Download the v-safe
app after you are vaccinated!
Studies show that COVID-19 vaccines
are very effective at keeping you from getting COVID-19. Experts also think that
getting a COVID-19 vaccine may help
keep you from getting seriously ill even
if you do get COVID-19. These vaccines
cannot give you the disease.
COVID-19 vaccine will be free for you.
The federal government is providing
the vaccine free of charge to people living
in the United States. However, your vaccination provider may bill your insurance

company, Medicaid, or Medicare for an
administration fee.
After COVID-19 vaccination, you may have
some side effects. These are normal signs
that your body is building protection.
The side effects from COVID-19 vaccination may feel like flu and might even
affect your ability to do daily activities.
Most of these side effects should go away
in a few days.
You will still need to wear a mask and socially distance after getting each shot of
the vaccine for now.
As experts learn more about how
COVID-19 vaccination may help reduce
spread of the disease, CDC will continue
to use the latest science to update the recommendations for protecting communities.

Union-Contracted Companies Announce
Venture Involving Offshore Wind Energy
Two Seafarers-contracted companies recently announced a joint venture into a potentially burgeoning
segment of the maritime industry.
“Crowley and Watco are partnering to create a singlesource terminal and supply chain management solution to
support the emerging offshore wind industry,” the companies said in a joint news release early last month. “With
the growing number of
wind projects planned
for U.S. waters, the partnership brings together
industry-leading project
management and logistics
experts who can provide
a one-stop-shop for owners, operators, and local
port authorities in support
of the offshore wind industry.”
SIU Vice President
Contracts George Tricker
stated, “Particularly in
light of recent federal
verification of the Jones
Act applying to offshore
wind farms, this announcement bodes well for the rankand-file membership. The potential is intriguing.”
“This partnership will provide turnkey services for
the offshore wind industry in the area of terminal management,” said Lynda Patterson, senior vice president of
logistics for Watco. “Crowley and Watco will work together to leverage our respective expertise in logistics,
project management, and energy support to create inno-

vative solutions to meet full lifecycle project needs. “
The companies said they will collaborate to provide
customized terminal design, project management, warehousing, logistics, supply chain management and equipment maintenance “through their commercial expertise
and curated supply chain networks.”
Crowley will provide its offshore logistics offerings
through the utilization of
its Jones Act-compliant
fleet of vessels, engineering services and crossover expertise in oil and
gas. This includes the
design and operation of
service operation vessels
(SOVs), crew transfer
vessels (CTVs), turbine
maintenance, offshore
substation repair and
maintenance, and additional services necessary
to sustain offshore wind
energy operations.
“Crowley and Watco
are partnering to deliver
safe, reliable, comprehensive lifecycle services for the
offshore wind sector,” said Jeff Andreini, vice president,
new energy division, Crowley. “We understand that wind
power companies entering the U.S. market have big
needs, including infrastructure and supply chain. We’ve
engineered high performing equipment and logistics offerings to answer their needs, anchored by decades of
experience to solve the challenges of both.”

Seafarers Volunteer to Deliver Free Books in Puerto Rico
As previously reported, a coalition including the SIU, the American Federation of Teachers, SIU-contracted Crowley, Matson and TOTE (respectively), non-profit organizations and other groups has teamed up to deliver more than 100,000 free
books to students in Puerto Rico, Guam and Alaska. On Feb. 9, SIU volunteers (some are pictured below and at right)
unloaded more than 6,000 bilingual STEM, SEL and pleasure-reading books from Crowley at the hiring hall in San Juan,
Puerto Rico. The books are slated for delivery this month. Thanks to SIU Port Agent Amancio Crespo for the photos.

6 Seafarers LOG

March 2021

�New Administration Releases
Relief Funds for Puerto Rico
The White House last month
took steps to release more than
$6 billion dollars in aid to
Puerto Rico as part of its hurricane rebuilding and climate
resilience efforts.
According to multiple
sources, the Biden Administration on Feb.1 announced it was
moving forward with plans to
disburse $1.3 billion in climate
disaster-related aid to the U.S.
territory from the Department
of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The administration also has begun to loosen
restrictions on an additional
$4.9 billion approved just before former President Donald
Trump left office.
“Today … the administration is releasing $1.3 billion
dollars in aid allocated by Congress to Puerto Rico that can be
deployed to protect against future climate disasters,” White
House Press Secretary Jen
Psaki said during a Feb. 2 press
briefing. “In partnership with
the Puerto Rico Department
of Public Housing, the administration is also working to remove onerous restrictions put
in place by the last administration on nearly $5 billion in additional funds,” she continued.
Congress approved close to
$60 billion in emergency funding for the island’s recovery
and reconstruction after it was
decimated by Hurricane Maria.
That storm made landfall in
Puerto Rico on Sept. 20, 2017,
as a Category 4 storm with
winds up to 155 mph.

The National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration estimated damages in Puerto Rico
and the U.S. Virgin Islands
at $90 billion, making Maria
one of the costliest hurricanes
in U.S. history. It’s estimated
the storm killed about 3,000
people in Puerto Rico. Other
storms and several earthquakes
have compounded the damage
in the years since.
Close to four years later,
however, less than half of the
$60 billion Congressionally approved aid has actually reached
Puerto Rico, with $40 billion
remaining unspent.
In a February interview with
the Washington Post, Puerto
Rico Gov. Pedro Pierluisi said
he asked senior White House
officials to quickly disburse
billions in hurricane disaster
aid that had for years been held
up by the Trump administration.
Pierluisi said that he, during a recent Zoom call, urged
Biden administration officials to lift strict restrictions
on federal reconstruction aid
that the Trump administration
enacted in 2019. Democratic
lawmakers in Florida and
New York also encouraged
President Biden to release the
remaining funds to expedite
the recovery effort, which has
been further complicated by
the coronavirus pandemic.
Former President Trump and
his administration frequently
touted the amount of money allocated to Puerto Rico to assist

with natural disaster recovery
efforts. Trump himself regularly antagonized island leaders by repeatedly going after
the mayor of San Juan and deriding the island as “one of the
most corrupt places on Earth.”
In addition, he previously
questioned the death toll from
the hurricane, claiming it was
inflated to make him look bad.
Biden’s presidential campaign
website states that he will “ensure
that Puerto Rico receives the federal disaster reconstruction funding that it urgently needs.”
According to the White
House website, Biden will
not wait to address the current
untenable situation in Puerto
Rico, “which has resulted in
the unequal treatment of the
American citizens who call
the island home. As President, Biden will create a federal working group for Puerto
Rico which will report directly
to the President to make sure
Puerto Rico has the resources
and technical assistance it
needs not only to recover, but
also to prosper. He will respect
Puerto Rico and support the
Island’s recovery and renewal,
including by supporting a full
recovery and infrastructure
reconstruction to modern standards; investing in Puerto Rico’s future through economic
development initiatives and
support for families; providing
relief from unsustainable debt;
and expanding access to education and workforce development.”

Notice

Seafarers International
Union AGLIW 401(k) Plan
The Board of Trustees of the Seafarers International Union
AGLIW 401(k) Plan recently took steps to reduce operational
expenses and thereby increase participants’ respective bottom
lines.
The Trustees are legally obligated to protect Plan assets
while acting in the best interests of participants. One of their
duties is ensuring that fees or other expenses stemming from
recordkeeping and investment management are reasonable,
based on the level and quality of services provided to participants. Plan fees and expenses have been paid from investment
returns, computed as a percentage referred to as the expense
ratio. Empower (formerly Mass Mutual) is the Plan’s recordkeeper and Morgan Stanley is the investment advisor.
Recently, the Trustees conducted what amounts to a form of
due diligence (technical term: reliable and trustworthy benchmark process) comparing our fund to similar ones. After a
comprehensive analysis, they determined that the Plan’s recordkeeping and management fees were higher than the benchmark.
Armed with that knowledge, the Administrator (authorized
by the Trustees) successfully negotiated fee reductions on behalf of both Morgan Stanley and Empower.
In addition, the two vendors agreed to establish and fund
an Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Budget Account with the fee savings. This account provides the
Plan another vehicle to pay Plan expenses. The account will
be available to pay expenses which would otherwise be borne
by participants as deductions from investment returns. These
expenses include the cost of insurance, auditing fees and other
administrative fees associated with maintaining the Plan.
In approving the establishment of the ERISA Budget Account, the Trustees firmly believe that creating a fund to defray
administrative costs is in participants’ best interest, because its
funds will be available to pay costs that would otherwise be
charged directly against the accounts of the participants.
The Trustees approved the establishment of the ERISA
Budget Account with the understanding that the account was to
begin paying or reimbursing eligible expenses effective January 1, 2021.
If you have questions regarding these changes or want investment advice, please contact our Morgan Stanley financial
advisor team at 1-800-421-5127.

Spotlight on Mariner Health
Travelers Increase Risk of Catching Yellow
Fever When Visiting Some Tropical Areas
Editor’s note: This article was provided
by the Seafarers Health and Benefits Plan
Medical Department.

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a
virus that is spread through the bite of an infected female mosquito. It affects humans,
other primates, and other mosquitoes.
This disease is common in the tropical
areas of South America and Africa, but not
in Asia. Its incubation period is about three
to six days after the bite of an infected mosquito. Most cases only cause mild infections.
In many cases, the symptoms include
fever, chills, loss of appetite, nausea,
some muscular pains-especially in the
back, and headaches. These symptoms
can improve within 5 days. In about 15%
of people with the illness, those who start
to improve can see the fever come back
and develop abdominal pains with the
start of liver damage. Yellowing of the
skin and eyes will also be manifested. The
risk of bleeding and kidney problems can
increase.
While Yellow Fever cannot be cured,
treatment can help. Further, it can be
prevented through the use of vaccines.
A safe and effective vaccine against
this disease is the Yellow Fever Shot.

March 2021

This vaccine has been around since the
1930’s and is recommended for people
aged nine months or older.
The Yellow Fever vaccine is manufactured by Sanofi Pasteur, the vaccines
division of the French multinational pharmaceutical company Sanofi. Sanofi Pasteur is the largest company in the world
devoted entirely to vaccines and is one of
four global producers of the yellow fever
vaccine. It is the only company licensed in
the United States that makes this vaccine
for distribution.
Anyone visiting the former areas should
receive the Yellow Fever Injection about
two to 10 weeks before traveling. The
World Health Organization now states that
a single dose of the vaccine is sufficient to
confer lifelong immunity against the disease.
Besides the vaccine, people are also
encouraged to use insect repellents that
contains DEET when outdoors in high-risk
areas. Travelers are encouraged to wear
proper clothing to reduce mosquito bites
which normally takes place between dusk
and dawn.
Everyone is advised to plan ahead and
take their vaccinations before traveling to
any of the areas know to be at high risk for
infections.

Healthy Recipe
Healthy Chicken Marsala
Servings 24
Ingredients
24 whole 6 oz. boneless, skinless chicken breasts
1 1/2 pounds button mushroom
4 tablespoons kosher salt
4 tablespoons Mrs. Dash seasoning
3/4 cup smart balance
11/8 cups extra virgin olive oil
3 cups marsala wine, separated
1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
fine
Preparation
Season the chicken breasts
with the kosher salt and Mrs. Dash
In large skillet, heat 2 tbsp. extra
virgin olive oil. Add chicken, sauté
5-7 minutes on each side. (Cook the
chicken in batches.)
Melt smart balance and 4 tbsp. Extra
Virgin Olive Oil together over medium heat. Add mushrooms and sauté.
Add Marsala wine. Simmer until
mushrooms are tender.
Pour sauce over cooked chicken
breasts and serve.

Garnish with fresh chopped parsley
Per serving (excluding unknown
items): 247 Calories; 12g Fat (47.2%
calories from fat); 28g Protein; 2g
Carbohydrate; trace Dietary Fiber;
68mg Cholesterol; 1020 mg Sodium.
Exchanges: 4 Lean Meat; 1/2 Vegetable; 2 Fat.
(Recipe courtesy of Paul Hall Center’s Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship)

Seafarers LOG 7

�Notice

With Seafarers in Jacksonville

How to
Obtain IGF
Endorsement

SIU members are sworn in for their respective full books at the monthly meeting in Jacksonville, Florida in February. From left
are SA Tracey Manuel, OS Amos Porter, AB Petronio Paragas, Chief Cook Brian Peralta and GUDE Nicholas Sampson.

Another Push Made for Crew Changes
A new global pledge signed by more
than 300 maritime industry and human
rights leaders aims to find and implement
solutions for the ongoing international
crew-change crisis.
The International Transport Workers’
Federation (ITF, to which the SIU is affiliated) announced the agreement (the Neptune Declaration) Jan. 26, and pointed out
that signatories include major multinationals BP, Cargill, Rio Tinto and Shell.
“Those who took up the Neptune Declaration on Seafarer Wellbeing and Crew
Change today pledged to deliver on a
shared responsibility to resolve a crisis
which has seen hundreds of thousands
of the world’s seafarers pushed into what
amounts to forced labor,” the federation
said in its announcement.
ITF General Secretary Stephen Cotton
applauded the commitments of the 327

companies and organizations that signed
the Neptune Declaration, an initiative led
by the Global Maritime Forum.
“The ITF welcomes the commitment
from shipowners, charterers, investors,
NGOs and industry groups in signing the
Neptune Declaration, and now there is an
expectation that words are turned into action,” said Cotton. “With the rise of new
variants of COVID, we are sadly seeing
governments backsliding and bringing in
more restrictions. Right now is the time for
every CEO, every board member, of every
company that relies on global shipping, to
demand that governments don’t forget the
key workers driving their economies and
unblock their borders to seafarers before
this crisis gets worse.”
He concluded, “Companies must now
be held to account. This means no more
charter parties with ‘no crew change’

clauses: Charterers must work with shipowners to facilitate crew changes. This
means investors asking the companies
they own and deal with, what the companies are doing to address the crisis. And
this means asking why any company in the
industry didn’t sign this declaration.”
Signatories of the Neptune Declaration
committed to act, including calling industry peers and governments to: recognize
seafarers as key workers and give them
priority access to COVID-19 vaccines;
establish and implement “gold standard”
health protocols based on existing best
practices; increase collaboration between
ship operators and charterers to facilitate
crew changes; ensure air connectivity between key maritime hubs for seafarers.
The entire agreement is available online on the SIU website (look in the news
section).

Two new merchant mariner credential
(MMC) endorsements are available for
Seafarers who have received training in the
use of low flashpoint fuels.
“Basic IGF” is for mariners with designated safety duties associated with the care,
use or emergency response to the fuel on
vessels subject to the IGF Code (in longhand, International Code of Safety for Ships
using Gases or other Low-flashpoint Fuels).
In general, this includes ratings and operational deck officers who may be standing
watch while fueling evolutions are underway.
“Advanced IGF” is for masters, engineering officers and all personnel with immediate responsibility for the care and use
of fuels and fuel systems on vessels subject
to the IGF Code. In general, the person who
is designated as the PIC of the fuel transfer
should have this training (CG-OES Policy
Letter 01-15) in addition to the master, engineering officers and anyone else with the
immediate responsibility.
If a mariner has taken the Paul Hall Center/SHLSS course Basic Low Flash Point
Fuel Ops (SHLSOS-805) (BLFPO) – or
any BLFPO course – and has a course completion certificate, they can apply through
the National Maritime Center website, or
through a U.S. Coast Guard Regional Exam
Center, to receive the IGF endorsement.
If the International pages of a mariner’s
MMC are endorsed with Basic (V/3-1) or
Advanced (V/3-1) Liquefied Gas Tanker
Cargo Operations, they are eligible to receive the Basic IGF Code Operations (V/31) endorsement. There is no fee or testing
required.
Simply navigate to https://www.dco.
uscg.mil/national_maritime_center/ and
follow the instructions. On the USCG
application CG-719, Section II, under
“requested Coast Guard credential – description of endorsement desired” request
the following: BASIC IGF CODE OPERATIONS.

Snug Harbor Still Assisting Retirees
Charity Aids Mariners Nationwide in Home Communities
Editor’s note: This article was
submitted by the executive director
of Sailors’ Snug Harbor.

Statue of Captain Robert Richard Randall in Staten Island, New York

8 Seafarers LOG

The Trustees of the Sailors’ Snug
Harbor in the City of New York
(SSH), one of the oldest secular
charities in the United States, continues to help retired career mariners in
financial need. They no longer operate a retirement home for mariners,
but instead help mariners across the
country in their home communities.
SSH helps mariners live more comfortably by assisting them with their
living expenses as well as helping
them find other assistance and local
services.
SSH was incorporated in 1806
as the result of a bequest made by
Captain Robert Richard Randall.
Not much is known about Captain
Randall. He spent much of his life
managing the family shipping company. By far his most famous deed
– and the one by which he is remembered today – occurred on June
1, 1801, when he signed his will. It
is rumored that Alexander Hamilton
helped Capt. Randall create his will

days before his death. Captain
Randall dictated that The Sailors’
Snug Harbor be created and maintained in perpetuity to support aged
sailors.
In 1833, SSH opened their first
retirement home in Staten Island,
New York. At its peak in the beginning of the twentieth century, more
than 1,000 sailors were in residence
together at the facility. The decades
following, enrollment declined
while costs to maintain the historic
buildings to current codes rose. The
facility was closed in 1976 and 105
mariners residing there moved to
SSH’s newly built facility in Sea
Level, North Carolina.
SSH realized the majority of retired mariners in need of assistance
did not want to move to Staten Island or Sea Level, but would rather
stay in their home communities
with their spouses, families and
friends. In the early 1990s, SSH
started to assist mariners in their
home communities and gradually
moved away from operating a retirement home. In 2005, the Sea
Level home was sold.

Today, SSH helps mariners
across the country. In 2020, SSH
assisted more than 350 mariners.
This was the largest number of individuals assisted by SSH since the
early 1950s.
In 2015, SSH lowered its seatime
requirement from 3,650 days at sea,
to 2,555 days at sea and will now
accept inland seatime to help meet
this lowered requirement. The other
requirements of the program are
that the mariner must be 65 years of
age or older. Younger mariners may
apply if they are disabled. The last
requirement is that an applicant must
be able to show a need for financial
assistance. Applicants with more
than $50,000 in savings will not be
eligible.
The SSH website, www.thesailorssnugharbor.org, has a link to the
program’s application.
If you are interested in learning
more about SSH, please contact the
Trustees of the Sailors’ Snug Harbor
in the City of New York toll-free at
1-888-257-5456 or (646) 465-8585,
by fax at (212) 513-0243 or by email
at info@thesailorssnugharbor.org

March 2021

�Maritime Receives Strong Support
During Feb. 9 Hearing in U.S. House
Continued from Page 2

oritize mariners for vaccination and rapid testing, emphasizing
the mariner’s critical role in moving medical supplies, personal
protective equipment, and handling an unprecedented amount of
consumer goods flowing into our nation’s ports. But that is not
enough. It is past time that the federal and state government agencies having direct input and actual authority over mariner safety
do likewise.”
Patti spoke on behalf of a coalition whose members include
shipping companies operating vessels in the U.S. Maritime Security Program (MSP).
He said, “The development and implementation of programs
and policies that support this fleet, enhance its economic viability
and enable it to compete for a larger share of America’s foreign
trade are extremely important to our ability to support the economic and military security of our country.”
After quickly recapping the merchant marine’s role as America’s fourth arm of defense and then touching on the general state
of the industry, Patti turned to the global COVID-19 crisis.
“Since the onset of the pandemic, maritime labor and their
U.S.-flag shipping companies have been working with each other
as well as with a number of federal agencies and departments,
including the Maritime Administration, the United States Coast
Guard, the United States Transportation Command, the Department of State, the Federal Maritime Commission and others to
put in place the measures that help protect the lives of American
mariners and ensure that the essential economic and defense services provided by our industry remain available,” he stated. “The
support given to our industry by these and other federal agencies
is greatly appreciated.
“While over the past 11 months safety practices and protocols
have been developed and put in place within our industry there
are still COVID-19 related issues that need to be resolved,” he
continued. “Most importantly, while we clearly understand and
appreciate that there are many segments of the American workforce who need expedited access to the COVID-19 vaccine, it is
extremely important that American mariners and cadets working
aboard Maritime Security Program vessels and other U.S.-flag
vessels in the foreign trades receive such access. Otherwise, with
the differences in vaccine administration procedures among the
states, it may be months at the earliest before mariners receive a
vaccine.”
Patti then detailed why mariners should be prioritized, reiterating their status as essential workers and the nature of the work
itself in supporting U.S. economic and national security.
He proposed ways to attract and retain more shipboard manpower, including fully funding the newly created U.S. Tanker
Security Fleet, enacted late last year.
“This fleet will be comprised of 10 U.S.-flag, U.S.-crewed
product tankers to help reduce our military’s reliance on foreign-flag vessels by increasing the amount of fuel supplied and
transported by American mariners on U.S.-flag commercial
vessels, consistent with the priorities of our national defense,”
he said. “The 10-vessel tanker fleet will provide an employment base for approximately 500 American merchant mariners,
helping to address and alleviate the current maritime manpower
shortage.”

March &amp; April
Membership Meetings
Piney Point........................................Monday: March 8, April 5
Algonac................................................Friday: March 12 , April 9
Baltimore........................................Thursday: March 11, April 8
Guam............................................Thursday: March 25, April 22
Honolulu.....................................Friday: March 19, April 16
Houston........................................Monday: March 15, April 12
Jacksonville......................................Thursday: March 11, April 8
Joliet.........................................Thursday: March 18, April 15
Mobile.....................................Wednesday: March 17, April 14
New Orleans.......................................Tuesday: March 16, April 13
Jersey City.............................................Tuesday: March 9, April 6
Norfolk................................................Friday: March 12, April 9
Oakland...........................................Thursday: March 18, April 15
Philadelphia....................................Wednesday: March 10, April 7
Port Everglades...........................Thursday: March 18, April 15
San Juan..............................................Thursday: March 11, April 8
St. Louis................................................Friday: March 19, April 16
Tacoma...............................................Friday: March 26, April 23
Wilmington...........................................Monday: March 22, April 19

Each port’s meeting starts at 10:30 a.m

March 2021

Dispatchers’ Report for Deep Sea
“Total Registered” and “Total Shipped” data is cumulative from Jan. 15 - Feb. 16. “Registered on the Beach” data is as of Feb. 16.

Total Registered

Total Shipped

Port

All Groups
A
B

C

Algonac
Anchorage
Baltimore
Fort Lauderdale
Guam
Harvey
Honolulu
Houston
Jacksonville
Jersey City
Joliet
Mobile
Norfolk
Oakland
Philadelphia
Piney Point
Puerto Rico
Tacoma
St. Louis
Wilmington
TOTALS

50
1
6
25
0
13
6
38
24
22
1
9
25
13
0
2
4
26
3
25
293

12
2
3
6
0
1
4
13
26
6
3
4
9
4
2
5
5
7
2
11
125

Algonac
Anchorage
Baltimore
Fort Lauderdale
Guam
Harvey
Honolulu
Houston
Jacksonville
Jersey City
Joliet
Mobile
Norfolk
Oakland
Philadelphia
Piney Point
Puerto Rico
Tacoma
St. Louis
Wilmington
TOTALS

11
1
1
7
1
3
7
11
12
8
1
4
19
3
2
1
1
8
1
9
111

Algonac
Anchorage
Baltimore
Fort Lauderdale
Guam
Harvey
Honolulu
Houston
Jacksonville
Jersey City
Joliet
Mobile
Norfolk
Oakland
Philadelphia
Piney Point
Puerto Rico
Tacoma
St. Louis
Wilmington
TOTALS

All Groups
A
B

Registered on Beach

4
1
1
2
0
1
0
6
7
2
3
2
6
1
1
1
0
1
1
3
43

Deck Department
2
1
0
2
4
1
23
5
2
1
9
3
8
3
35
15
23
14
10
8
1
0
6
1
10
7
8
3
2
3
0
0
7
6
23
2
1
0
22
9
196
84

C

Trip
Reliefs

A

All Groups
B

C

0
0
0
2
0
1
0
9
4
1
3
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
2
26

0
0
2
10
1
4
5
21
20
7
2
1
9
5
2
1
4
9
0
10
113

66
2
6
40
1
17
15
72
46
48
2
16
38
20
4
2
10
44
4
39
492

19
4
2
13
2
3
5
31
42
11
6
10
19
8
5
9
9
13
3
20
234

5
1
1
1
0
0
0
4
11
4
0
7
13
2
1
0
1
7
2
5
65

1
1
5
12
0
2
3
10
13
9
2
3
11
2
0
1
5
4
0
7
91

2
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
3
1
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
16

Engine Department
2
0
1
0
3
3
4
2
1
0
1
2
3
2
13
10
11
11
9
5
0
0
0
2
10
10
3
3
1
1
1
1
4
2
6
1
1
3
8
6
82
64

1
0
0
1
0
0
0
5
2
1
1
0
2
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
16

1
0
0
1
0
0
2
7
13
6
1
0
8
4
1
0
1
4
1
6
56

12
1
0
14
0
6
13
22
34
17
3
8
27
8
3
2
5
22
2
21
220

4
2
3
17
0
3
7
14
22
9
4
6
20
7
1
3
6
10
1
9
148

1
0
0
4
0
0
0
2
3
1
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
17

13
0
1
6
0
8
6
16
18
12
1
1
10
16
2
3
2
12
1
19
147

1
2
0
5
0
2
1
3
10
5
0
3
14
6
0
0
4
1
0
8
65

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
1
0
2
10

Steward Department
0
0
1
0
1
0
13
3
0
0
0
2
7
0
15
5
13
4
5
2
2
0
3
2
6
6
8
2
0
0
1
0
2
4
13
3
0
0
9
7
99
40

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
3

0
1
0
4
0
1
0
1
9
2
0
1
5
6
0
0
4
9
0
3
46

16
0
0
13
1
11
8
26
29
18
1
2
23
26
3
4
6
19
1
34
241

1
2
0
8
0
2
5
5
20
5
0
7
20
14
0
5
6
4
1
14
119

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
3
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
1
1
0
4
16

Algonac
Anchorage
Baltimore
Fort Lauderdale
Guam
Harvey
Honolulu
Houston
Jacksonville
Jersey City
Joliet
Mobile
Norfolk
Oakland
Philadelphia
Piney Point
Puerto Rico
Tacoma
St. Louis
Wilmington
TOTALS

1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
4
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
2
16

18
0
1
3
1
0
4
7
14
9
1
1
16
6
2
3
4
7
0
14
111

16
2
0
2
0
1
3
13
51
12
1
2
23
2
1
9
1
8
0
6
153

Entry Department
0
2
1
0
0
0
1
2
0
1
0
1
0
4
4
7
4
14
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
4
0
1
0
2
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
6
14
52

2
0
2
1
0
0
1
5
33
8
0
1
7
2
0
6
0
4
1
4
77

0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
7
2
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
2
18

2
0
0
0
0
1
1
4
7
1
0
1
1
3
0
0
0
8
0
4
33

29
1
2
9
1
0
7
15
32
19
1
1
25
12
0
3
3
22
0
34
216

19
5
0
7
2
1
3
21
81
12
2
2
49
5
1
9
1
13
2
11
246

GRAND TOTAL:

567

392

222

122

233

986

717

344

391

240

Seafarers LOG 9

�ABOARD AMERICAN FREEDOM – Recertified Steward Brian Burchett submitted these snapshots from the Intrepid Personnel and Provisioning vessel in Alaska. In photo at far left,
Bosun Jovan Williams supervises cargo transfer in Nikiski. As mentioned when sharing these images on the SIU Facebook page, the LOG extends genuine respect to anyone who
can smile for the camera in sub-zero temperatures. That’s what is happening in photo at right, featuring Dayman Edgar Torres, AB Watch Yervin Goff and AB Dayman Osei Baffoe
working mooring line pendants on the bow in Nikiski, at 10 below zero. Crew members rang in the new year by taking part in a union meeting Jan. 1. The large group photo (center)
was taken immediately afterward. Burchett is third from left, in front.

At Sea and Ashore with the SIU

NEW TONNAGE – Matson’s new combination container/roll-on,
roll-off vessel Matsonia makes its first call on Oakland, California, in
mid-January. The group photo at right includes (from left) SIU Port
Agent Nick Marrone II, Recertified Steward Nee Tran, ACU Ruben
Siclot and Chief Cook Freddie Castro.

BOOKS IN PUERTO RICO – In photo above, Chief
Cook Esperanza Crespo (right) receives her full Bbook at the hiring hall in San Juan. Congratulating
her is her brother – SIU Port Agent Amancio Crespo.
In the photo below, AB Chenequa Rodriguez (right)
picks up her A-seniority book. She is pictured with
longtime friend Maria Gomez (office assistant).

CAROLINA IN WISCONSIN – Deckhand Cary Gimpel is pictured in Superior, Wisconsin, after voting in the SIU election the
day after Christmas. Behind him is the Great Lakes Towing boat North Carolina.

10 Seafarers LOG

March 2021

�At Sea and Ashore with the SIU

ANOTHER NEW SHIP – As
previously reported, the union
recently welcomed the flagin of the bulk carrier SLNC
Severn, an outright addition
to the union-contracted fleet.
Argent Marine Operations provides the ship’s crewing for
Schuyler Line Navigation Company. These photos, taken in
mid-January in Ascension Island, feature the vessel itself,
the crew, and (we’re not making this up) tracks left by green
sea turtles. The SLNC Severn
is in the background.

ABOARD BURNS HARBOR – Recertified Bosun Foaad Saleh (photo at right) is pictured aboard the American Steamship Company vessel, as are shipmates (photos at left and bottom left, respectively) enjoying a Thanksgiving gathering.

B-BOOK IN HOUSTON – Storekeeper Luddy Duffey (right) receives
his full B-book. He’s pictured at the Houston hall with SIU Asst. VP
Mike Russo.

March 2021

Seafarers LOG 11

�Seafarers International
Union Directory

Inquiring Seafarer

Michael Sacco, President
Augustin Tellez, Executive Vice President
George Tricker, Vice President Contracts

This month’s question was answered by SIU members who served on the union’s election tallying committee
which convened recently in Camp Springs, Maryland.

Tom Orzechowski,
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters

Question: What are some things you like about your job?

David Heindel, Secretary-Treasurer

Dean Corgey, Vice President Gulf Coast
Nicholas J. Marrone, Vice President West Coast
Joseph T. Soresi, Vice President Atlantic Coast
Kate Hunt, Vice President Government Services
HEADQUARTERS
5201 Capital Gateway Drive
Camp Springs, MD 20746 (301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr., Algonac, MI 48001
(810) 794-4988
ANCHORAGE
721 Sesame St., #1C, Anchorage, AK 99503
(907) 561-4988
BALTIMORE
2315 Essex St., Baltimore, MD 21224
(410) 327-4900
GUAM
P.O. Box 3328, Hagatna, Guam 96932
Cliffline Office Ctr. Bldg., Suite 103B
422 West O’Brien Dr., Hagatna, Guam 96910
(671) 477-1350
HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St., Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222
HOUSTON
625 N. York St., Houston, TX 77003
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
5100 Belfort Rd., Jacksonville, FL 32256
(904) 281-2622
JERSEY CITY
104 Broadway, Jersey City, NJ 07306
(201) 434-6000

Trevor Manion
QMED
I love going to new ships –
new experiences, meeting new
people. I really love the time on
and time off, meaning the lifestyle
all around. It is a bummer being
away from family, but then the
time I get at home, every day is a
Saturday.

Riley Donahue III
QMED
Travel. That’s why I got started.
I’ve been everywhere: China, Africa,
Russia, South America. It’s probably
easier to tell you where I haven’t
been. I’m still always interested in
wherever we’re heading.

Patrick Coppola
QMED
I actually love the job. I started
in 1983 and have gotten my sea
time of six to eight months every
year since. I enjoy meeting new
people and the adventure of travelling. I’ve traveled around the
world. I enjoy the hard work and
the satisfaction at the end of the
day when you’ve accomplished
your tasks, whether they’re big or
small.

Kelvin Johnson
AB
At times, the best thing I like about
my job is getting away from home.
There is peace of mind you experience when you’re out at sea. And the
money.

Anthony Jacobson
Recertified Steward
Obviously, the money, and
also the flexible lifestyle. Really,
that’s what it is. I’ve imagined
trying to work a normal job, and I
get about five minutes into it and
realize there’s no way I’m going
to do that.

Tyrell Thabit
Recertified Steward
It’s very rewarding in the sense that
I have such a passion for it. I enjoy it
and take a lot of pride in it. I love what
I do. I’ve been in this life for 39 years.
You can’t stay in anything that long if
you don’t like it..

JOLIET
10 East Clinton St., Joliet, IL 60432
(815) 723-8002
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy, Mobile, AL 36605
(251) 478-0916

Pic From The Past

NEW ORLEANS
3911 Lapalco Blvd., Harvey, LA 70058
(504) 328-7545
NORFOLK
115 Third St., Norfolk, VA 23510
(757) 622-1892
OAKLAND
1121 7th St., Oakland, CA 94607
(510) 444-2360
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4 St., Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
45353 St. George’s Avenue, Piney Point, MD
20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
1221 S. Andrews Ave., Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33316
(954) 522-7984
SAN JUAN
659 Hill Side St., Summit Hills
San Juan, PR 00920
(787) 721-4033
ST. LOUIS/ALTON
4581 Gravois Ave., St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
TACOMA
3411 South Union Ave., Tacoma, WA 98409
(253) 272-7774

Pensioner Trinidad Sanchez submitted this photo of fellow Seafarers Tito Chester Jr. (left) and Julio Reyes aboard the SeaLand Crusader in December 1993.

WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave., Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4001/4002

If anyone has a vintage union-related photograph he or she would like to share with other Seafarers LOG readers, please send it to the
Seafarers LOG, 5201 Capital Gateway Drive, Camp Springs, MD 20746. Photographs will be returned, if so requested. High-resolution digital
images may be sent to webmaster@seafarers.org

12 Seafarers LOG

March 2021

�Welcome Ashore

Each month, the Seafarers LOG pays tribute to the SIU members who have devoted
their working lives to sailing aboard U.S.-flag vessels on the deep seas, inland waterways or Great Lakes. Listed below are brief biographical sketches of those members
who recently retired from the union. The brothers and sisters of the SIU thank those
members for a job well done and wish them happiness and good health in the days
ahead.
DEEP SEA
MOHAMED ABDELWAHAB
Brother Mohamed Abdelwahab,
68, donned the SIU colors in 1992,
initially sailing
aboard the Frances Hammer. He
sailed in all three
departments and
upgraded his
skills at the Piney
Point school on
several occasions.
Brother Abdelwahab last shipped
aboard the Maersk Atlanta. He
makes his home in Minneapolis.
MERCURION ABUAN
Brother Mercurion Abuan, 66,
joined the SIU
in 1988 and first
sailed aboard the
Independence. A
steward department member, he
upgraded often at
the Paul Hall Center. Brother Abuan
last shipped on
the Horizon Pacific. He resides in
San Francisco.
DAVID CAMPBELL
Brother David Campbell, 65, became a member of the SIU in 1974
when he shipped with Steuart Transportation. He sailed in the deck department and upgraded at the Piney
Point school on numerous occasions.
Brother Campbell’s final vessel was
the Liberty Passion. He settled in
Jacksonville, Florida.
MAURICIO CASTRO
Brother Mauricio Castro, 65, started
shipping with the Seafarers International Union in
1989, first sailing aboard the
Independence. He
sailed in the steward department
and upgraded
at the Paul Hall
Center on several occasions.
Brother Castro’s
final vessel was
the Overseas Martinez. He resides in
Houston.
ROSALIO CORDOVA
Brother Rosalio Cordova, 66, joined
the union in 2003
and first sailed
on the Denali. He
upgraded at the
union-affiliated
Piney Point school
in 2010 and was
an engine department member.
Brother Cordova’s
final vessel was
the Jean Anne. He
is a Las Vegas resident.
MICHAEL DUPEE
Brother Michael Dupee, 66, signed
on with the union in 2001, initially
sailing on the USNS Dahl. He primarily sailed as a storekeeper and
also sometimes shipped in the en-

March 2021

gine department.
He upgraded at
the Piney Point
school on several
occasions. Brother
Dupee most recently sailed on
the USNS Maury.
He lives in Newberry, Michigan.

on with the union in 1977, initially
working aboard the Ft. Hoskins. He
sailed in all three departments and
upgraded at the Paul Hall Center on
numerous occasions. Brother Powers concluded his career aboard the
Pacific Collector and lives in St.
Louis.

DAVID KNUTSON

Brother Wesley Smith, 67, joined
the Seafarers International Union
in 1992. He was a member of the
steward department and upgraded at
the Piney Point school on multiple
occasions. Brother Smith’s first vessel was the Independence; his last,
the USNS Fisher. He calls Conroe,
Texas, home.

Brother David Knutson, 66, began
his career with the Seafarers in 1976
when he sailed on the Saginaw Bay.
He sailed in the deck department
and upgraded his skills at the Piney
Point school in 2001. Brother Knutson last shipped on the USNS Red
Cloud. He makes his home in Medford, Oregon.
NATHANIEL LEARY
Brother Nathaniel Leary, 61, became a member of the SIU in 1980.
He upgraded often at the Paul Hall
Center and was a deck department
member. Brother Leary’s first vessel was the Cove Engineer; his last,
the Honor. He lives in Green Cove
Spring, Florida.
YAHYA MOHSIN
Brother Yahya Mohsin, 66, joined
the SIU in 1992.
He sailed in both
the engine and
steward departments and first
shipped on the
Global Sentinel.
Brother Mohsin’s
final vessel was
the St. Clair. He
is a resident of
Melvindale, Michigan.
MELVIN NICHOLS
Brother Melvin Nichols, 58, signed
on with the union in 1990, initially
sailing on the Franklin J. Phillips.
The deck department member upgraded at the Paul Hall Center in
2002. Brother Nichols most recently
shipped on the Cape May. He lives
in Newport News, Virginia.
EARL OLSON
Brother Earl Olson, 65, embarked on
his career with the Seafarers in 1987
when he shipped on the USNS Harkness. An engine department member,
he upgraded his skills at the Piney
Point school in 2010. Brother Olson
last sailed aboard the USNS Curtiss.
He settled in Kent, Washington.
KEVIN PENROSE
Brother Kevin Penrose, 62, joined
the SIU in 1977.
A deck department member,
he upgraded at
the Piney Point
school on multiple
occasions. Brother
Penrose’s first
vessel was the
Adventurer; his
last, the Alliance
Fairfax. He calls
Plant City, Florida, home.
CHARLES POWERS
Brother Charles Powers, 65, signed

Point school on
numerous occasions and was a
member of the
deck department. Brother
Kane last shipped
with Luedtke
Engineering. He
is a resident of
Ashtabula, Ohio.

WESLEY SMITH

BOLESLAW SZATKOWSKI
Brother Boleslaw Szatkowski, 68,
began sailing with the Seafarers in
2008 when he
shipped aboard
the Global Patriot. He was an
engine department member and
upgraded at the
union-affiliated
Piney Point
school on several
occasions. Brother
Szatkowski last sailed aboard
the Cape Kennedy and resides in
Worcester, Massachusetts.
WILLIAM THOMAS
Brother William Thomas, 66, signed
on with the SIU in 1978, initially
sailing on the
Panama. He was
a member of the
engine department
and upgraded
at the Paul Hall
Center on several
occasions. Brother
Thomas last
shipped on the
John U.D. Page.
He settled in Exmore, Virginia.
CHARLES WHARTON
Brother Charles Wharton, 63,
donned the SIU colors in 1973, first
sailing aboard the Eagle Traveler.
He worked in the engine department
and upgraded often at the Piney
Point school. Brother Wharton most
recently shipped on the Savannah.
He makes his home in Pasadena,
Maryland.

GREAT LAKES
AARON ADAMS
Brother Aaron Adams, 65, began
shipping with the Seafarers International Union in 1997 when he sailed
with Luedtke Engineering. He was a
member of the deck department and
upgraded at the Paul Hall Center on
multiple occasions. Brother Adams
remained with the same company
for the duration of his career. He
lives in Cadillac, Michigan.
JOSEPH KANE
Brother Joseph Kane, 62, embarked
on his career with the SIU in 1977,
initially sailing with Great Lakes
Towing. He upgraded at the Piney

LARRY WINN
Brother Larry Winn, 65, joined the
union in 1974 when he shipped on
the Adam E. Cornelius. He primarily
sailed in the engine department and
upgraded at the Paul Hall Center in
1980. Brother Winn’s final vessel
was the American Mariner. He calls
Fort Gratiot, Michigan, home.

INLAND
KEITH BENNETT
Brother Keith Bennett, 63, began
sailing with the SIU in 1978, initially working on
the San Pedro. He
was a deck department member
and upgraded at
the Piney Point
school on numerous occasions.
Brother Bennett’s
final vessel was
the Liberty Island.
He makes his
home in Sundance, Wyoming.
GERALD DOMANGUE
Brother Gerald Domangue, 62,
signed on with the Seafarers in
1976. A member of the deck department, he worked for Crescent
Towing and Salvage for his entire
career. Brother Domangue lives in
Diamondhead, Mississippi.
DAVID DORRELL
Brother David Dorrell, 66, started
shipping with the union in 1979.
He upgraded at
the Piney Point
school on multiple
occasions and was
a deck department
member. Brother
Dorrell worked
for Higman Barge
Lines for the
majority of his career. He makes his
home in Lumberton, Texas.
LESTER LEDET
Brother Lester Ledet, 65, joined the
Seafarers International Union in
1974. He sailed in the deck department and worked for Crescent Towing and Salvage for the duration of
his career. Brother Ledet resides in
Gretna, Louisiana.
CALVIN MASON
Brother Calvin Mason, 64, embarked on his career with the SIU
in 2001. He was a deck department
member and upgraded at the Piney
Point school in 2002. Brother Mason
worked for Allied Transportation
for his entire career. He lives in
Mathews, Virginia.

JOHN MCCRANIE
Brother John McCranie, 68, donned
the SIU colors
in 2013, initially
sailing aboard the
Commitment. An
engine department member, he
upgraded often
at the Paul Hall
Center. Brother
McCranie’s final
vessel was the
Courage. He calls Lake Wales,
Florida, home.
JEFFREY POTTER
Brother Jeffrey Potter, 62, began his
career with the Seafarers in 1991
when he worked
for OSG Ship
Management.
He upgraded at
the Piney Point
school on multiple occasions
and sailed in both
the deck and engine departments.
Brother Potter
last sailed with Allied Transportation. He resides in Lowland, North
Carolina.
CURTIS REESE
Brother Curtis
Reese, 65, joined
the SIU in 2003.
An engine department member, he
sailed with Cape
Fear Towing
for the duration
of his career.
Brother Reese
lives in Wilmington, North Carolina.
FRANK SESSA
Brother Frank Sessa, 62, started
sailing with the Seafarers International Union in 1982, when he
sailed aboard the Overseas Vivian.
He shipped in both the steward and
deck departments and upgraded at
the Piney Point school on several occasions. Brother Sessa last shipped
with OSG Ship Management. He
makes his home in Land O’Lakes,
Florida.
LAWRENCE WILLIAMS
Brother Lawrence Williams, 65,
donned the SIU colors in 1997. He
sailed in the deck department and
upgraded at the Paul Hall Center
on multiple occasions. Brother Williams worked for Penn Maritime for
the duration of his career. He resides
in Odessa, Florida.
ALAN WINSOR
Brother Alan Winsor, 68, signed
on with the union in 2010. He first
sailed aboard the
Pride and was a
member of the
deck department.
Brother Winsor
upgraded at the
union-affiliated
Piney Point
school on numerous occasions. He
last sailed on the
Resolve and settled in Jacksonville
Beach, Florida.

Seafarers LOG 13

�Final
Departures
DEEP SEA

sided in Channelview, Texas.

VICTOR ACEVEDO
Pensioner Victor Acevedo, 78,
died December 15. He signed on
with the union
in 1970 and
was a steward
department
member. Brother
Acevedo first
shipped on the
Steel Architect.
He last sailed
on the Maersk
Virginia before going on pension in 2009.
Brother Acevedo was a resident
of Puerto Rico.

HARRY CHAMPAGNE
Pensioner Harry
Champagne, 76,
passed away
January 7. He
began shipping with the
SIU in 1989
when he sailed
aboard the Lawrence Gianella.
Brother Champagne was a deck department
member. His final vessel was the
Calvin P. Titus and he retired in
2009. Brother Champagne lived
in New Iberia, Louisiana.

ABDUL AZIZ
Pensioner Abdul Aziz, 83,
passed away November 12. He
began his career
with the SIU in
1964. Brother
Aziz’s first
vessel was the
Transeastern.
He sailed in the
steward department and last
shipped on the
Leader. Brother
Aziz became a pensioner in 2002
and resided in Brooklyn, New
York.

DANIEL CONZO
Pensioner Daniel Conzo, 68, died
January 16. He donned the SIU
colors in 1977,
initially sailing
aboard the C L
Austin. Brother
Conzo sailed
in the deck department and
concluded his
career aboard
the Maersk
Memphis. He
went on pension in 2017 and was
a resident of Andover, Ohio.

EDWARD BRINN
Pensioner Edward Brinn, 84, died
January 3. He
started shipping
with the SIU
in 1961 when
he sailed on
the Achilles. A
deck department
member, Brother
Brinn concluded
his career on
the Cornhusker
State. He retired in 1992 and
lived in Chesapeake, Virginia.
JOSEPH CALLAGHAN
Pensioner Joseph Callaghan,
75, passed away January 14. He
joined the Seafarers International
Union in 1968, initially sailing
aboard the Sacramento. Brother
Callaghan was a member of
the engine department and last
shipped on the Jack Lummus. He
became a pensioner in 2011 and
settled in the Philippines.
EBERTO CASTRO
Pensioner Eberto Castro, 69,
died August 4. Signing on with
the union in
1999, he first
sailed on the
Performance.
Brother Castro was a deck
department
member and last
worked aboard
the Maersk
Pittsburgh. He
went on pension in 2018 and re-

14 Seafarers LOG

FRANKLIN CRIM
Brother Franklin Crim, 75,
passed away November 30. Born
in California, he embarked on his
career with the Seafarers in 1974.
Brother Crim first sailed with
State Steamship and was a member of the steward department. He
last shipped on the Horizon Reliance and lived in Reno, Nevada.
VIRGILIO DONGHIT
Pensioner Virgilio Donghit, 78,
died January 3. He began his career with the SIU in 1994 and initially sailed on the USNS Antares.
Brother Donghit was a member
of the steward department and
concluded his career on the Mobile. He became a pensioner in
2009 and resided in Jacksonville,
Florida.
LAFE FRALEY
Pensioner Lafe Fraley, 82, passed
away December 23. He signed on
with the union
in 1999 and
first worked on
the Elizabeth.
Brother Fraley
sailed in the
deck department
and concluded
his career aboard
the Anders. He
began collecting
his pension in 2009 and made his
home in Mansfield, Ohio.
HAZAA GAHTAN
Pensioner Hazaa Gahtan, 74,
died August 15. He joined the
Seafarers in 1990 and first sailed

on the Liberty Wave. Brother
Gahtan was an engine department
member. He last shipped on the
William R. Button and retired in
2010. Brother Gahtan lived in
Brooklyn, New York.
ANGEL GARCIA
Pensioner Angel Garcia, 81,
passed away December 21. He
signed on with
the union in
1959, initially
sailing with Waterman Steamship. Brother
Garcia worked
in both the deck
and engine departments. He
last shipped
on the Discovery and became a
pensioner in 2005. He resided in
Puerto Rico.
SIYLAS GREEN
Pensioner Siylas Green, 90, died
December 24. He started sailing
with the SIU in
1967 when he
shipped on the
Cosmos Trader.
Brother Green
was an engine
department
member and
also worked on
Shore Gangs.
He was last employed by Sealand
Manpower and retired in 1992.
Brother Green called Antioch,
California, home.
ROBERT JOHNSON
Pensioner Robert Johnson, 71,
died December 20. He signed on
with the union in 1969 and was a
deck department member. Brother
Johnson first shipped on the Boston. He last sailed on the USNS
Fisher before going on pension in
2008. Brother Johnson was a resident of St. Augustine, Florida.
VICTOR JONES
Brother Victor Jones, 57, passed
away November 30. Born in
Louisiana, he began his career
with the SIU in 2007. Brother
Jones’ first vessel was the Mahi
Mahi. He sailed in the steward
department and most recently
shipped on the Resolve. Brother
Jones resided in Charlotte, North
Carolina.

ing aboard the William Baugh.
Brother Martinez was a member
of the deck department and last
shipped on the Edward A. Carter,
Jr. He resided in Guam.
JUAN MARTINEZ
Pensioner Juan Martinez, 68,
died September 18. Signing on
with the union
in 2002, he
first sailed on
the Calvin P.
Titus. Brother
Martinez was a
steward department member
and last worked
on the Terrapin
Island. He went
on pension in 2018 and settled in
Jacksonville, Florida.
WILLIAM NIHEM
Pensioner William Nihem, 83,
passed away January 12. He
began shipping
with the SIU
in 1951 when
he sailed with
Sprogue Steamship. Brother
Nihem was a
steward department member.
His final vessel
was the Adventurer and he retired in 1982.
Brother Nihem lived in Jacksonville, Florida.
LARRY PHILLIPS
Pensioner Larry Phillips, 71, died
January 17. He donned the SIU
colors in 1966, initially sailing
aboard the Del Rio. Brother Phillips sailed in the engine department and concluded his career
aboard the Coast Range. He went
on pension in 2012 and was a
resident of Lucedale, Mississippi.
JUAN TORO
Pensioner Juan Toro, 88, passed
away January 10. He embarked
on his career with the Seafarers
in 1970, initially shipping on the
Jacksonville. Brother Toro sailed
in both the deck and engine departments, most recently aboard
the Innovation. He began collecting his pension in 1998 and
settled in West New York, New
Jersey.

ROBERT LEYVA
Pensioner Robert Leyva, 89,
died October 25. He started shipping with the SIU in 1965 when
he sailed on the Steel Architect.
An engine department member,
Brother Leyva concluded his career on the Patriot. He retired in
1992 and lived in Seattle.

ROBERT WINDER
Pensioner Robert Winder, 69,
died December 8. He began his
career with the SIU in 1972 and
initially sailed aboard the National Defender. Brother Winder
was a member of the deck department and concluded his career
on the Patriot. He became a
pensioner in 2003 and resided in
Sevierville, Tennessee.

JERALD MARTINEZ
Brother Jerald Martinez, 44,
passed away November 18. He
joined the Seafarers International
Union in 2001, initially sail-

VASCO WORRELL
Pensioner Vasco Worrell, 83,
passed away January 21. He
signed on with the union in 1968

when he sailed
on the Arizpa.
Brother Worrell
sailed in the engine department
and concluded
his career on
the Atlantic. He
began collecting his pension
in 2004 and made his home in
Houston.
INLAND
DAVID CARTE
Pensioner David Carte, 74, died
December 18. A deck department
member, he
signed on with
the SIU in 1995.
Brother Carte
was employed
by Allied Transportation for
his entire career
and retired in
2012. He was a
resident of Shallotte, North Carolina.
DAVID WALBLOM
Pensioner David Walblom, 80,
passed away December 30. He
joined the Seafarers in 1978
when he worked
for Crowley
Towing and
Transportation.
A member of the
engine department, Brother
Walblom
worked with the
same company for the majority of
his career. He retired in 2003 and
called Quartz Hill, California,
home.
NMU
JOSE BERNARDEZ
Pensioner Jose Bernardez, 70,
died December 31. He was an
NMU member before the 2001
NMU/SIU merger. Brother Bernardez sailed in the steward department and became a pensioner
in 2016. He was a resident of
Salem, Massachusetts.
In addition to the foregoing
individuals, the following union
members have also passed away.
Insufficient information was available to develop summaries of their
respective careers.
NAME

AGE

Brown, Jacqueline
Butcher, Enrico
Daugherty, James
Jackson, Ralph
Martinez, Miguel
Pando, William
Rojas, Humberto

81
97
94
93
94
92
90

DOD
01/14/2021
12/02/2019
10/10/2020
11/20/2020
01/02/2021
01/18/2021
12/20/2020

March 2021

�Digest of Shipboard
Union Meetings
CHARLESTON EXPRESS
(Marine Personnel &amp; Provisioning), November 22
– Chairman Aaron Sills,
Secretary Ronald Tarantino,
Educational Director Alton
Hickman. Crew reviewed
recent communications.
Chairman reminded members
to vote in SIU election. Educational director encouraged
members to upgrade at the
Piney Point school and to
check documents for expiration dates. He advised crew
to renew documents ahead
of time to help ensure ability to ship out. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew
discussed requests for recent wage increase for Pacific Class vessels and also
engaged in other contractrelated discussions. Members
would like increases in vacation and pension benefits.
Crew expressed concern
about pilot refusing captain’s
directive to wear a mask.
Next port: Charleston, South
Carolina.

The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space limitations, some will be omitted.
Ships’ minutes first are reviewed by the union’s contract department. Those issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the union upon receipt of the ships’ minutes. The
minutes are then forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for publication.

vacation time (20 for 30 days)
and a decrease in time required
for retirement. Next port: New
Orleans.
MAERSK COLUMBUS
(Maersk Line, Limited),
January 10 – Chairman
Ion Irimia, Secretary Earl
Castain, Educational Director Jing Hui Huang, Engine
Delegate Louis Valencia,
Steward Delegate Cecil Husted. Members reviewed old
business, including requests
for more vacation days.
Chairman thanked crew for
a good trip. New TVs are in

every room. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Members
requested fans in each room,
new vacuum cleaner, more
movies, cappuccino machine
and a new deep freezer.
MAERSK KINLOSS (Maersk
Line, Limited) January 23
– Secretary Jasmine Garrett. One new transformer
still needed on ship. Chairman reminded members to
figure out timing for medication pickup prior to joining
ship. Shoreside bosun asked
to have payoff day before
voyage ends. Patrolman

is unable to come aboard
ship due to ship restriction.
Chairman encouraged crew
to renew medical ahead of
time and not wait until last
minute. As long as members
pass their physicals, they can
sail without their white card.
Food budget too low according to secretary’s report.
Educational director urged
crew to upgrade at Piney
Point to guarantee more
job opportunities. Members
discussed various renewal
extensions publicized by the
Coast Guard and the SIU.
Ship bonus used to purchase

TVs, Blu Ray players, refrigerators and an electric
kettle. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. With the ongoing pandemic and pirate waters, cooks do not want to be
forced to cook on the grill.
Crew requested increase in
vacation time, health benefits
and pension benefits. Members asked for better blankets
and the ability to get physicals done in other countries.
Internet/Wi-Fi not working
aboard ship, making restriction to ship especially hard
on crew. Members requested
fans for each room.

Aboard Green Ridge
Bosun Joseph Dupre shared these photos from the Central Gulf Lines
vessel in Shuaiba, Kuwait. The pic at right includes (from left) Chief
Steward James Gerry, Chief Cook Deon Greenidge and SA Andilisio
Norales prepping dinner. The photo below features (also from left) AB
Jesse Pinckney, Paul Hall Center Apprentice Kumasi Johnson, AB Jose
Fernandez and Dupre “doing some greasing maintenance on side ramp
wire.”

SUNSHINE STATE (Intrepid
Personnel &amp; Provisioning), December 27 – Chairman Charles Hill, Secretary
Manuel Daguio, Deck Delegate Daniel Harris, Engine
Delegate Antonio Watson,
Steward Delegate Michael
Henry. Members are practicing social distance and things
are going well among crew.
Educational director reminded
members to upgrade at the
Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew requested an increase in

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The Constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes specific provision
for safeguarding the membership’s money
and union finances. The constitution requires
a detailed audit by certified public accountants every year, which is to be submitted to
the membership by the secretary-treasurer.
A yearly finance committee of rank-and-file
members, elected by the membership, each
year examines the finances of the union and
reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make
dissenting reports, specific recommendations
and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered in accordance with the
provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist
of union and management representatives and
their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the
headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A member’s shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by contracts between the union and
the employers. Members should get to know
their shipping rights. Copies of these contracts
are posted and available in all union halls. If
members believe there have been violations of
their shipping or seniority rights as contained
in the contracts between the union and the employers, they should notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt

March 2021

requested. The proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Capital Gateway Drive
Camp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are
available to members at all times, either by
writing directly to the union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts
are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which
an SIU member works and lives aboard a ship
or boat. Members should know their contract
rights, as well as their obligations, such as filing for overtime (OT) on the proper sheets and
in the proper manner. If, at any time, a member
believes that an SIU patrolman or other union
official fails to protect their contractual rights
properly, he or she should contact the nearest
SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — THE SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers LOG traditionally has refrained from publishing any article
serving the political purposes of any individual
in the union, officer or member. It also has refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the union or its collective membership.
This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September 1960
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Seafarers LOG policy is vested in an
editorial board which consists of the executive
board of the union. The executive board may
delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are
to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official union receipt is given
for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless
he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made
without supplying a receipt, or if a member is
required to make a payment and is given an
official receipt, but feels that he or she should
not have been required to make such payment,
this should immediately be reported to union
headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU Constitution are available in all union halls. All
members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its
contents. Any time a member feels any other
member or officer is attempting to deprive
him or her of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods, such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details,
the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as
members of the SIU. These rights are clearly
set forth in the SIU Constitution and in the contracts which the union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be
discriminated against because of race, creed,
color, sex, national or geographic origin.
If any member feels that he or she is denied
the equal rights to which he or she is entitled,
the member should notify union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY

DONATION (SPAD). SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including, but
not limited to, furthering the political, social
and economic interests of maritime workers,
the preservation and furthering of the American merchant marine with improved employment opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates
for elective office. All contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or
received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct,
or as a condition of membership in the union
or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct,
the member should notify the Seafarers International Union or SPAD by certified mail
within 30 days of the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if
involuntary. A member should support SPAD
to protect and further his or her economic,
political and social interests, and American
trade union concepts.
NOTIFYING THE UNION — If at any
time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he or she has
been denied the constitutional right of access
to union records or information, the member
should immediately notify SIU President Michael Sacco at headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Capital Gateway Drive
Camp Springs, MD 20746

Seafarers LOG 15

�3/21

16 Seafarers LOG

March 2021

�Paul Hall Center Upgrading Course Dates
The following is a list of courses that currently are scheduled to be held at the
Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education in Piney Point, Maryland
during the next several months. More courses may be added. Course additions and
cancellations are subject to change due to COVID-19 protocols. All programs are
geared toward improving the job skills of Seafarers and promoting the American
maritime industry.
Seafarers who have any questions regarding the upgrading courses offered at the
Paul Hall Center may call the admissions office at (301) 994-0010.
Title of
Course

Start
Date

Date of
Completion

Gap Closing Courses
MSC Storekeeper Basic

March 22

April 9

MSC Supply Configuration Management

April 12

May 7

Title of
Course

Start
Date

Date of
Completion

Government Vessels

March 22
April 26
May 10
May 24
June 7
June 14

March 26
April 30
May 14
May 28
June 11
June 18

Tank Ship Familiarization DL

May 10
July 5

May 14
July 9

Tank Ship Familiarization LG

April 12
June 28

April 16
July 2

Deck Department Upgrading Courses
Able Seafarer-Deck (online lecture)

April 5

April 16

Able Seafarer-Deck (at Piney Point)

April 19

April 23

Able Seafarer-Deck

July 26

August 13

Engine Department Upgrading Courses
Advanced Reefer Containers

July 12

July 23

FOWT

March 15
May 31

April 9
June 25

Junior Engineer

March 29
May 31

May 21
July 23

Machinist

May 3

May 21

Pumpman

May 24

May 28

Welding

April 19

May 7

Steward Department Upgrading Courses
Galley Operations

June 28
July 19

July 16
August 6

Certified Chief Cook

April 5
May 10
June 14

May 7
June 11
July 16

Advanced Galley Operations

May 31

June 25

Chief Steward

May 3

May 28

Safety/Open Upgrading Courses
Basic Training

April 5
May 24

April 9
May 28

Basic Training Revalidation

June 4
June 25

June 4
June 25

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name ________________________________________________________________________
Address ______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Telephone (Home)_________________________ (Cell)_________________________
Date of Birth __________________________________________________________________
Deep Sea Member o Lakes Member o
Inland Waters Member o
If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will not be processed.
Social Security #_______________________ Book #_________________________________
Seniority_____________________________ Department_____________________________
Home Port____________________________________________________________________
E-mail_______________________________________________________________________
Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Are you a graduate of the SHLSS/PHC trainee program? o Yes o No
If yes, class # and dates attended __________________________________________________
Have you attended any SHLSS/PHC upgrading courses? oYes o No
_____________________________________________________________________________
With this application, COPIES of the following must be sent: One hundred and twenty-five
(125) days seatime for the previous year, MMC, TWIC, front page of your book including your
department and seniority and qualifying sea time for the course if it is Coast Guard tested.
Must have a valid SHBP clinic through course date.
I authorize the Paul Hall Center to release any of the information contained in this application, or any of the supporting documentation that I have or will submit with this application
to related organizations, for the purpose of better servicing my needs and helping me to apply
for any benefits which might become due to me.

March 2021

COURSE
____________________________
____________________________

START
DATE
_______________
_______________

DATE OF
COMPLETION
________________________
________________________

____________________________

_______________

________________________

____________________________

_______________

________________________

____________________________

_______________

________________________

____________________________

_______________

________________________

LAST VESSEL: ___________________________________ Rating: ____________________
Date On: _______________________________ Date Off:____________________________
SIGNATURE ____________________________________ DATE______________________
NOTE: Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only if
you present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have any
questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point. Not all classes are
reimbursable. Return completed application to: Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education Admissions Office, Email:upgrading@seafarers.org Mail: 45353 St.
George’s Ave., Piney Point, MD 20674 Fax: 301-994-2189.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship at the Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education is a private, non-profit, equal opportunity institution and admits students, who are otherwise qualified, or any race, nationality or sex. The school complies with
applicable laws with regard to admission, access or treatment of students in its programs or
activities.
3/21

Seafarers LOG 17

�Paul Hall Center Classes

Apprentice Water Survival Class #865 – Graduated December 31 (above, in alphabetical order): John Farash, Kristopher Guthrie, Robert Hunnicutt, William Mainord Jr., Bryan
Yomar Perez, Orlando Rosa Aguirre, Luis Francisco Soto Collazo, Ethan Stacy, Daniel Vanegas and Branden Williams.

Basic Training (Chief Cook Assessment Program) – Graduated January 29 (above, in alphabetical order): Moises Francisco Izquierdo Roman, William Johnson, Ronnie Kincaid,
Pavel Kremen and Steven Laubach.

Important Notice
To All Students
18 Seafarers LOG

Students who have registered for classes at the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education, but later discover - for whatever reason - that they can’t attend, should inform the admissions
department immediately so arrangements can be made to have other students take their places.

March 2021

�Paul Hall Center Classes

Certified Chief Cook – Graduated Dec.18 (above, in alphabetical order): Nathan Brailsford, Evelyn Cruz, William Davis, Keith Guthrie, Sheldon Mitchel, Esstonia Moore, Osmar Luis
Ramos, Tamara Russ, Anthony Simpkins and Fikera Winfield. (Note: Not all are pictured.)

Mariners’ Resolve Remains Resolute in Heat of Battle
Continued from Page 20

At night there were terrific sandstorms
and during the day the blinding sun.
They might have died there on the
sands of Rio del Oro and never been found
if it hadn’t been, strangely enough, for a
German submarine which had been sighted
and depth charged by British patrol planes,
not far offshore from the spot where they
had landed just a few days before.
On the 10th of May, five days after the
weak and hungry men had beached their
boat on the African coast, these planes
were out searching for the U-boat and
sighted the Denver’s men sprawled about
on the sand.
Not many hours later a patrol vessel
came by and landed a party armed to the
teeth with revolvers and rifles, for they
thought the men from the Denver were
survivors from the hunted U-boat.
It is a tribute to the hardihood of these
SIU men and the Navy armed guard gunners that all survived the ordeal and went
back to sea after reaching the States some
weeks later.
The Fighting Henry Bacon
No better finale to the story of SIU
ships in World War II could be written than
the epic account of the SS Henry Bacon, an
SIU-manned Liberty operated by the South
Atlantic Steamship Company.
Cold were the Artic waters and forbidding was the sky when the Henry Bacon
added its name to the list of valiant fighting freighters.
Besides her crew, the Henry Bacon carried 19 Norwegian refugees as passengers,
when she headed back toward Scotland
after a voyage to Murmansk, North Russia,
in the early winter of 1945.
After leaving the White Sea, the Bacon
had been in convoy, only to lose contact
with it on the 19th of February because
of heavy weather. She rejoined it on the
20th, then dropped out again two days later
when trouble developed with the steering
gear. A heavy gale was blowing, and Captain Alfred Carini radioed his plight to the
convoy while the black gang worked on
the steering mechanism.
Contact Lost
With this finally fixed, the Bacon proceeded, meeting up with more moderate
seas. But, seeing no sign of her companions, Captain Carini then decided they

March 2021

must have passed during the night as they
hurried to rejoin the fleet. Having lost
radio contact, and there being no response
to his messages, he decided to turn back
over his course for just one hour in the
hope of picking up their companion ships.
It was while doubling back on her
wake that the Henry Bacon was suddenly
attacked by a huge flight of 23 torpedo
planes that pounced upon the lone Liberty
almost as soon as the thundering roar of
their engines was heard through the leaden
sky, sending the crew running to battle stations.
Twenty-three planes against one
merchant ship! It was odds enough for a
battleship or a cruiser. Many a big aircraft
carrier that thought itself hard pressed in
the Pacific thundered back at half as much
opposition with a hundred times the firepower that this unattended freighter could
muster for its defense there amid the bleak,
rolling waters. There was not another ship
around upon which to call for help.
The bombers were Junkers 88s, coming
in off the starboard bow in an extended,
wing-to-wing formation no more than 30
feet above the jumbled wave tops.
All Guns Working
Every gun on the Bacon went into
action as soon as the canvas covers
could be jerked off the barrels, and the
magazines clamped onto the breech of
the 20-millimeters. The sky around the
ship was pocked with shell bursts as
the fighting merchantmen and the vessel’s armed guard drove off sally after
sally by those audacious bombers that
attacked simultaneously, one to a side,
darting away through a hail of 20-millimeter shells.
The gun on the bow boomed out at
point blank range, blowing one bomber to
pieces as it banked and exposed its belly
to the Bacon’s forward gun. Another Nazi
nosed into a wall of 20-millimeter fire
and dived into the sea in flames. A third
wobbled aimlessly over the waves with
smoke pouring from his engine. He probably crashed into the steep, green seas
soon after, but the crew had no time to
worry about verifying their hits.
When the Germans swooped down on
the unaccompanied Bacon they probably
were expecting an easy time of it. Three
or four torpedoes and the laboring Liberty would sink beneath the waves, they
no doubt thought. If they expected any

resistance at all, they were certainly unprepared for the flame and fire of battle
with which the men of the Bacon met
this overpowering assault.
More Ammunition
The 20-millimeters stopped firing
long enough only to load more ammunition, to change over-heated barrels. A
bomber which tried to get in at the ship
from dead ahead ran into a storm of this
small shellfire and disintegrated into a
thousand pieces, as tracers found the
torpedo slung beneath the fuselage and
blew up plane and occupants in a terrible
explosion of steel and flaming debris.
Torpedo after torpedo missed the ship
when the pilots faltered in their aim in
the face of such concentrated fire form
this fighting Liberty. For 20 minutes the
gunners of the Henry Bacon, standing
side by side with the men of the merchant crew, held off this armada of Junkers bombers that had by now become so
madly exasperated by the heroic defense
of the ship that, once their torpedoes
were wasted, they flew at her with machine guns blazing.
But such a fleet of planes had only
to persist, if nothing else, to be successful against one unescorted ship, and a
torpedo finally hit the Henry Bacon on
the starboard side in number-three hold,
forward. When another tin fish found its
mark soon after, Captain Carini ordered
the ship to be abandoned.
Not All Leave
The fateful signal to “leave her” was
sounded in long, solemn blasts from the
whistle while the Junkers – about eight
or nine fewer than when they had begun
the fight – roared away from the scene
toward to coast of Norway 200 miles to
the east. The doughty Bacon had kept
them in action longer than they wanted.
With their gas getting low, they could
find no satisfaction in winging around as
this “bulldog” settled beneath the waves.
The order form the Skipper was “passengers first” and, though two of the
lifeboats had been smashed in high seas,
the Norwegian refugees – men, women
and children – were put safely over the
side into the first boat launched, along
with some of the merchant crew and
Navy gunners.
Into the second lifeboat went as
many more as could be accommodated.

It could not possibly hold them all, but
still there was no rush for seats of safety.
These SIU crewmen and their Navy
comrades waited quietly as Third Mate
Joseph Scott counted the regular crew
assigned to the boat, and then called to
the deck above for half a dozen more to
climb down over the scramble nets and
take their places between the thwarts.
During this time Bosun Holcomb
Lemmon was making what the survivors
later described as “heroic efforts” to help
his shipmates over the side into lifeboats
and onto several life rafts which had
been launched into the chilling waters.
This done, he hurried about the sinking
ship gathering boards to lash together as
emergency rafts.
The Henry Bacon was slowly sinking.
Water was pouring into her holds. The
black gang had left the engine room and
all was deserted down below. Bit by bit
the cold water rose higher around her
rust-streaked side plates.
One of the men assigned to a place in
the Third Mate’s boat was Chief Engineer Donald Haviland, who climbed over
the side into the bobbing craft only to
decline his chance for rescue in favor of
a young crewman. The Chief had already
taken a seat in the boat when, looking
up at the men still left on the Bacon’s
deck, he saw among the forlorn group a
youthful crewman staring down at those
who were about to push away from the
settling hulk.
Deserting his own place on the boat, Mr.
Haviland yelled to the lad to hurry down the
net and take his chance for safety.
So Long, Brothers
“Hey, you,” he called. “You’re a
young fellow. It won’t matter so much if
I don’t get back.”
As the Henry Bacon went down,
the survivors in the lifeboats saw Chief
Engineer Haviland leaning against the
bulwarks with Bosun Holcomb Lemmon,
as casually as though the ship was leaving
the dock for another routine voyage. Captain Carini waved to them from the bridge
and, as he did so, the Henry Bacon slid
swiftly and quietly under the sea.
A big wave rolled over the spot and
soon only some floating board and
crates marked where this gallant fighting
freighter of the SIU had written such a
glorious chapter into the annals of the
American merchant service.

Seafarers LOG 19

�MARCH 2021

VOLUME 83, NO. 3

Text “Join” to 97779
To Sign Up for
SIU Text Alerts

O F F I C I A L P U B L I C AT I O N O F T H E S E A F A R E R S I N T E R N AT I O N A L U N I O N AT L A N T I C , G U L F, L A K E S A N D I N L A N D W AT E R S , A F L- C I O

Heroic Seafarers Help Deliver Victory
Editor’s note: This is the final installment
from a 1951 booklet titled “The Seafarers in
World War II.” Penned by the late SIU historian John Bunker, the publication recapped
SIU members’ service in the War. More than
1,200 SIU members lost their lives to wartime service in the U.S. Merchant Marine.
Earlier segments are available on the SIU
website and in print beginning with the May
2020 edition of the LOG. A PDF of the entire
booklet is on the SIU website (navigate to the
“SIU and Maritime History Page” for that
link). This last section picks up as the author
describes the plight of crews who made it
into lifeboats after their respective vessels
were sunk. First up: mariners from the new
Liberty ship SS James W. Denver, bound for
North Africa on April 11, 1943 when it was
torpedoed and sunk.
They all looked around to see if the sub
was going to surface and spray them with
machine gun fire, for such a possibility was
in the minds of all torpedoed men during the
war. But the U-boat never showed itself – not
even coming up for an inspection of its kill.
Deck Engineer Dolar Stone tells about the
34-day odyssey taken by the 18 men in his
boat after the survivors separated that night.
“There was a little half-hearted joking
at first,” he recalls, “but, all in all, it was a
pretty solemn affair. We hated to lose our
ship, and to see her go down without even
having fired a shot in defense.”
The Skipper gave them a course to steer,
and told each boat to “hoist sail and get
going.… The sooner we sail, the sooner
we’ll land.”
Dolar’s boat stepped its mast, hoisted the
little red sail with which Liberty ship lifeboats were equipped, and set out for the east.
Seas were making up fast under a sharpening
wind, and they soon had to rig a sea anchor
and heave-to before the waves. The other
boats by this time were out of sight and
they rode the sea alone, a tiny flotsam, so it
seemed, on that huge expanse of darkening
ocean and breaking white caps.
A lifeboat in placid waters is anything but
comfortable, and the keelless craft pitched,
rolled and wallowed all that first night and
for the day and night that followed, making
all hands wet and miserably seasick.
Just at dusk on the third night, the lookout
stationed in the bow sighted a vague shape
looming up ahead, and in the excitement of
this discovery yelled, “Destroyer!” As soon
as the lookout had sung out, Dolar lit the
boat’s lantern and, standing up on the bow
thwart with one hand on the mast, waved it
back and forth as a signal, on the chance that

the ship would see them, if indeed there was
one up ahead.
To better attract attention, each man
switched on the little lights that were fastened to a pin and lanyard onto their lifejackets, hoping that the red glow would shine
enough to be seen through the night.
And then, before they realized what was
happening, a shape loomed up directly in
their path – the black hulk of a submarine.
“It was a big one,” say Dolar, “and we
were headed right for it.”
While they watched the raider in amazement, the lifeboat grated against the submersible’s hull, sheering off just in time to keep
from riding right onto the low flying deck.
One of the U-boat’s officers shouted at them
from the conning tower.
“What ship are you from?”
They knew it was no use to evade the
query, for the Germans could inspect the lifeboat and find out anyway.
“Denver,” they replied, “the James W.
Denver.”
The men on the conning tower had a good
laugh over the fact and the SIU men guessed
that this must have been the sub which sank
them.
“Well,” the German answered in good
English, “so you lads are from one of those
Liberty Ships.”
The remark sounded sarcastic, but before
the sub moved off into the darkness a sailor
came down the deck to hand them a carton
of cigarettes and from the bridge the officer
shouted a course for them to steer. During
the next hour they sighted two more U-boats,
evidently part of a wolf pack.
Rough Seas
All hands continued to be seasick as the
heavy weather persisted, and the lifeboat
made more mileage up and down than it did
toward the east.
Rations got low after the first 12 days,
crackers gave out, water was limited to three
ounces a day per man and there was nothing
left to eat but malted milk tablets. Three flying fish landed in the boat most opportunely
and were cut up in equal parts to be eaten
raw. It was not the first time that these airy
fish helped to sustain torpedoed crews!
On the night of May 11, the sea-tossed
survivors saw moving lights some distance
off. These immediately disappeared when the
men shot flares. “Probably more subs,” Dolar
believes.
Just three days later, however, the long
voyage ended. Spanish fishermen sighted the
boat, picked them up and took them to La
Aguera in the Canary Islands, from whence

Survivors of the SS Alcoa Guide sinking are pictured on a lifeboat in April 1942. The ship
sank off the coast of North Carolina after being attacked by a German submarine.

An Allied tanker sinks in the Atlantic Ocean after being torpedoed by a German submarine, 1942.

they later got passage back to the States by
way of Cadiz.
After the torpedoing, the Captain’s boat
had set a course for the nearest land, which
the Skipper figured to be Rio del Oro on the
coast of Africa.
For the first 12 days, things weren’t so
bad. At least there were crackers to munch
on and some of the sickeningly sweet pemmican which had been devised for lifeboat
crews. But on the thirteenth day the food
gave out and from then on it was nothing but
water. Even at that, the water was limited to
three ounces a day per man.
The winds held strong, which was a
blessing, but it also made life uncomfortable,
throwing spray over them continually for
each of the 25 days they were adrift. At night
it was cold and, being thoroughly wet, they
almost froze before the sun broke across the
seas each morning.
Captain Staley had a sextant but this was
of no use without the necessary tables to go
with it, so he relied on dead reckoning while
the helmsmen steered with a compass between their legs.
When the food ran out, the men became
discouraged and from time to time some
of them had to be restrained from jumping
overboard, for they dreaded the prospect of
becoming crazed from sun and salt spray.

Every once in a while, someone struck up
a song and they all joined in. When the water
was doled out the Skipper would say, “It may
be water now, but keep your spirits up and
it’ll be juicy steaks one of these days.”
The songs and the promise of steaks – it
helped to buoy their spirits, make them forget somewhat the discomfort, the hunger and
the monotony.
Finally, they saw fish spawn in the water,
a sure sign that they were coming into shallower depths. This was followed by gradual
changing of the sea from blue to green as
they entered the 100-fathom curve. Their
hopes soared, for they knew now that the
shore wasn’t too far off.
On the 5th of May they sighted land and,
with the wind still holding good, sailed right
up on to the sands of Rio del Oro.
By this time, none of them could walk
and they tumbled out of the boat like so
many cripples to crawl across the welcome
sands on their hands and knees. For a while
they exulted in the luxury of just being on
dry land, but this joy was tempered when
they discovered that all around them was a
vast desert – nothing but dunes and endless
sand. There was no habitation or sign of life
anywhere-not even a tree.
Continued on Page 19

Mariners load materiel into the hold of an unidentified cargo ship in New York Harbor,
September 1944.

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STRONG MARITIME SUPPORT EVIDENT IN HOUSE HEARING&#13;
PRESIDENT BIDEN SPECIFICES JONES ACT IN 'BUY AMERICAN' EXECUTIVE ORDER&#13;
TRUMKA: WORKERS FIRST AGENDA WILL BUILD SUSTAINABLE ECONOMY, STRONGER DEMOCRACY&#13;
BILL AIMS FOR FAIRNESS IN ORGANIZING DRIVES&#13;
AFL-CIO PRESIDENT EMERITUS SWEENEY DIES&#13;
BIDEN TAPS PRO-WORKER NOMINEES FOR PAIR OF KEY CABINET POSITIONS&#13;
CDC DUBS COVID-19 VACCINES SAFE, EFFECTIVE&#13;
UNION-CONTRACTED COMPANIES ANNOUNCE VENTURE INVOLVING OFFSHORE WIND ENERGY&#13;
NEW ADMINISTRATION RELEASES RELIEF FUNDS FOR PUERTO RICO&#13;
ANOTHER PUSH MADE FOR CREW CHANGES&#13;
SNUG HARBOR STILL ASSISTING RETIREES&#13;
HEROIC SEAFARERS HELP DELIVER VICTORY</text>
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