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                  <text>OFTKIAl Omn OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATUNTIC, 6ULF, lAKES AND INLAND WATERS DlSTRIQ • AFL-OO

SEAEiREMBS
January 1990

Volume 52, Number 1

• — • -• • »• - " ' '" . - .
Random Tests Banned
For
Merchant
Seamen
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Page
Court Rules on Sllfs Drug Suit

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Despite an Ice cover on all five of the Great Lakes and harsher
than usual weather, SlU-contracted vessels worked through­
out the month of December to deliver raw materials and
durable goods to ports throughout the region.
' ''"i-* X'i ''Sl

Page 4

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Foreign Shipowners i^ree: Keep Maritime
Off the ^nda of World Trade Talks

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SIU Know-how at Work

arts are taught to steward
department personnel at the union's Harry Lundeherg School. Here
Chief Cook Thomas Wybo is carrying some of his mouth-watering
pastnes.from the hakery to the serving table. Story on page 5.

European and Japanese shipping company associations
urged their respective governments to oppose Inclusion of
waterborne transportation services In world trade discus­
sions. American maritime Interests have been seeking sup­
port from the U.S. government for removal of shipping from
the GATT agenda.
Page 2

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A Win on the Privacy Issue
The year ended on a positive note for the union and its member­
ship when the U.S. Federal Court for the District of Columbia
handed down its long-awaited decision in the suit brought by the
SIU against the Coast Guard's program of drug testing for seamen.
While the court allowed the pre-employment, periodic, post accident
and reasonable cause testing, it upheld our arguments that the Coast
Guard "arbitrarily extended the regulations to cover virtually all
crewmembers without considering whether their in­
dividual jobs are safety-sensitive." It then issued a
permanent injunction against implementation of the
Coast Guard regulations providing for random uri­
nalysis drug testing of crewmembers aboard U.S.flag vessels. The court stated that the Coast Guard
regulations violated the Fourth Amendment of the
Constitution which guarantees the right of Ameri­
cans against "unreasonable searches and
seizures . . ."
The court's decision was gratifying because it recognized our chief
concern with the Coast Guard testing program and that was that it
intruded unnecessarily on the privacy of seafarers. Although the
court did not accept all of our argument's against the drug testing
regulations, we continue to feel that the regulations are in effect
discriminatory against U.S. shipping, in that they have no control
over the enormous number of foreign vessels and seamen who ply
American waters.
It is important to repeat the reminder we stressed when we joined
the suit against the drug testing: we are committed to a drug-free
work place, but feel strongly that any program to deal with drugs in
the work place should be equitable and respect the privacy rights of
seafarers. That is why we reacted immediately when the Coast
Guard regulations were announced over a year ago. We felt it was
the union's responsibility to fight against any invasion of a seaman's
privacy.
Keeping Maritime Out of GATT Talks
In a sense there was another bit of comforting news as the year
1989 wound down. It has to do with the current round of negotia­
tions by the nations which are pail of the so-called General Agree­
ment on Tariffs and Trade, commonly referred to as GATT. At
these talks the 91 participating countries will update the existing
practices governing tariffs and trade.
As preparation got under way to establish the items to be dealt
with in the initial meetings during the past year, your union strongly
opposed any effort by the U.S. Trade Representative to allow mari­

Index to LOG Features

Mi::r^;r.

ili 'i;;. J,

•iV'i-

Page
Notice•••••••••••••••••••••*••••••••••••••••«••
Dispatchers' Report/Deep Sea
13
Dispatchers' Report/Inland**14
Dispatchers' Report/Great Lakes
•... .14
Filial Departures
•..17
Know Your Rights
9
Legal i^id Direchiry.17
Letters to the Editor
• .12
Limdehei^[School ^pphcation.•.• • ..••••••••• • • •••.••••«• .19
Lundeberg Schocd Course Schedule
18,19
A4eetuig Notice.14
PensiiMiers
Ships A4inutes
Union Hall INrectory
.13

ypime 52, Nmbsr I

Janfipty 1990

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by the Seafarers International
Union; Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Watdrs District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Auth Way; Camp Springs, Maryland 20746. Telephone (301) 899-0675.
Second-class postage paid at MSG Prince Georges, Maryland 20790-9998 and
at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the
LOG, 5201 Auth Way; Camp Springs, Maryland 20746.
President, Michael Sacco; Secretary-Treasurer, Joe DiGiorgio; Executive
Vice President, Joe Sacco; Vice President Collective Bargaining, Angus
"Red" Campbell; Vice President Atlantic Coast, Jack Caffey; Vice I^esident
Gulf Coast, Thomas GlideweU; Vice President West Coast, George McCartney;
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters, Jtdm Fay; Vice President Government
Services, Roy "Buck" Mercer.
Conununications Department Director, Jessica Smith', Associate Editors,
Daniel Duncan, Max Hall and Deborah Greene.

time services to be included in the talks. Our position was based on
a fear that if maritime was part of the agenda, the U.S. might trade
off existing protections for American shipping in exchange for some
concessions favoring larger and politically more powerful shoreside
industries. We conveyed our position very strongly to members of
the U.S. team that will participate in the GATT talks. We have also
advised foreign flag shipowners and governments of our position.
The comforting development is that strong groups of foreign shi­
powners, namely, the Council of European and Japanese National
Shipowners' Associations and the European Community Shipown­
ers' Associations have urged their respective governments to leave
shipping out of the coming GATT negotiations. Inasmuch as we
thought we and others of the American shipping community might
be fighting the issue alone, the news of the European and Japanese
opposition, even though for slightly different reasons, could be help­
ful to our cause.
.

Improvement in Communications
As we close out the first year of administering the union and its
activities, I can report that we have accomplished much in our effort
to streamline the functioning of the organization's machinery so as
to make it more responsive and efficient in all matters of concern to
the membership. Matters involving more judicious use of personnel,
trimming of unnecessary paperwork and elimination of overlapping
of duties have made our union more effective in servicing the mem­
bers.
One of the principal objectives we aimed for as we assumed
responsibility for managing the union's affairs was to improve the
level of communication between the members and the officers,
elected and appointed. We sought to increase the quality and quan­
tity of the instruments of information such as the Seafarers LOG and
other union publications which already has shown substantial re­
sults.
Even more importantly, it was our desire and will to increase the
dialogue and exchange of information between the members and
union representatives. My own personal experience in this regard is
most gratifying, as I note a continuing increase in correspondence,
telephone calls and direct discussions between SIU men and women
and the union'is officers and employees.
It is my absolute intention to keep up this trend because it is vital
to the continued success of our organization in dealing with the vast
problems which confront American-flag shipping, and therefore the
job opportunities and conditions of our membership. Every mem­
ber's voice and thoughts are important in our union, and we will
continue to emphasize that throughout.

Foreign Shipowners Want
Maritime Out of Trade Talks
European and Japanese shipping
associations are urging their govern­
ments to demand exclusion of
maritime services from the forthcom­
ing negotiations on general trade and
tariffs, known as GATT.
In a joint statement issued last
month, the Council of European and
Japanese National Shipowners'
Associations (CENSA) and the Euro­
pean Community Shipowners'
Associations (CAACE) said shipping
should not be on the bargaining table.
"There would be a real danger of
trade-offs being made in the negotia­
tions, with the shipping interests be­
ing harmed," the statement said.
Die Seafarers Intemational Union
along with the rest of the American
maritime industry vociferously has
opposed the inclusion of waterbome
transportation services in the current
round of world trade talks which have
been taking place in Uruguay since
1986. A coalition of more than 200
shipping groups and unions, as well
as maritime-oriented organizations,
has been working with leaders in the
Senate and House to institute legis­
lation prohibiting the American gov­
ernment from negotiating on the sub­
ject.

The Journal of Commerce article
last month cited the foreign shipown­
ers' concerns of possible GATT re­
inforcement of "uncompetitive prac­
tices already adopted by some
developing countries.'' The European
and Japanese operators are also wor­
ried that GATT might support "re­
strictions on the prices and conditions
for shipping services, discriminatory
freight taxes, difficulties placed on
non-nationals establishing branch of­
fices or agencies and barriers to repartriation of profits," reported the
publication.
In calling for the exclusion of
maritime services from intemational
trade negotiations under the auspices
of GATT, the SIU warns that, if left
on the agenda, agreements could be
reached that would invalidate U.S.
laws goveming everything from
coastwise trade restrictions to oper­
ating subsidies for American carriers.
GATT is a multilateral treaty
established in 1948 to end discrimi­
natory trade practices, reduce trade
barriers and eliminate devices which
distort competition .in the world
maricet. (Turrently 91 countries sub­
scribe to the treaty, including the
United States.

�MNmY 1990

SlU Lawsuit Brings U.S, Court Ban
On Random Drug Testing of Seomen
The U.S. District Court banned random drug testing of merchant seamen in
a decision announced last month stating it was ^'more intrusive on the individual's
privacy interests than any other category" of urinalysis screening. The ruling
was a result of the SIU's law­
suit that argued the Coast
Guard-mandated drug test­
ing regulations invaded the
privacy rights of seafarers.
The Court's decision said
the government had failed to dem­
onstrate how "randomly testing
all crewmembers for drugs in the
interests of safety" outweighed
"the crewmembers' privacy inter­
ests" guaranteed by the Fourth
Amendment of the Constitution.
While upholding pre-employ­
ment, periodic during license re­
newal, probable cause and post
accident drug screening, the Court
rejected the Coast Guard's theory
that all |iands are required to be
testehJIndomly.
Instead, the Court found "the
tasks of cooks, messmen and wip­
ers" do not "approach the direct
relationship to safety shared by
the employees for whom random
testing was found reasonable in
(other cases)—-employees directly
involved in the flying or servicing
of aircraft and police/guard per­
sonnel."
Random testing was imposed on
merchant seamen employed on
y.S.-flag vessels, along with the
other four other kinds of drug
screening by Department of
Transportation and U.S. Coast
Guard regulations announced in
the federal register on November
21, 1988. The regulations called
for pre-employment testing to be­
gin in June of 1989 and for the
other screening processes to begin
December 21, 1989.
Moving quickly to protect the
privacy rights of individual sea­

farers, the SIU, along with the
Transportation Institute—an as­
sociation representing Americanflag shipping companies—filed a
lawsuit against the governmentforced drug testing procedures in
December of 1988. A lawsuit filed
by District 2 MEBA in federal
court in March of 1989 was con­
solidated in May with the case
filed by the SIU and TI.
In initiating the lawsuit, the SIU

of the vessel's navigation or op­
erations. The SIU said many po­
sitions on a ship were not so s^etysensitive that random drug testing
is warranted.
In July of 1989, Judge Thomas
F. Hogan of the District Court of
the District of Columbia, who had
been assigned the case, ruled preemployment drug testing of job
applicants in the maritime industry
could go forward.

What Happens Now?
With the court having decided to ban random drug
testing of merchant seamen, here is how the situation
stands:
One, the DOT and USCG can accept the court ruling
and forget about random testing;
Two, the agencies can appeal for reconsideration of the
decision to a higher court;
Three, the government can go back to the drawing
board, as allowed by the judge, to come up with another
plan for random testing. Any such revised plan would
be submitted to the court for approval.

clearly stated its commitment to a
drug free workplace, but not under
a misconceived and overbroad re­
gime that subjects seamen to an
unwarranted invasion of privacy
when there is no proven connec­
tion to safety.
In random testing in particular,
the SIU and TI argued that the
government had failed to show
how everyone aboard a commer­
cial ship directly affects the safety

The December 19 decision by
Judge Hogan prohibits random drug
testing of merchant mariners, but
allows periodic testing at the time
of license renewal, post accident
and probable cause drug screen­
ing.
The underlying theme of the
Court in allowing pre-employ­
ment, periodic, post accident and
probable cause drug screening
through urinalysis tests was the

Panama Canal Open for Business After Invasion
Shipping through the Panama
Canal has returned to normal after
being suspended following the U.S.
invasion of Panama last month.
The canal was closed for several
days in December for the first time
in the waterway's 75-year history.
American military officials sealed
off the canal to prevent an act of
sabotage by followers of ousted
dictator Manuel Noriega.
American military forces at­
tacked the Noriega headquarters
and other military targets in an
effort to capture the Panamanian
strongman and quash his acts and
threats of violence against Amer­
ican citizens and interests.
Tensions had been raised to such
an inflamed level that on Decem­
ber 1, 1989 the White House had
ordered Panamanian-flag vessels
be barred from U.S. ports after
January 31. Many U.S. owners of
Panamanian-flag vessels were
forced to re-register their carriers
under other runaway flags in order

to continue shipping into the United
States. Before the presidential an­
nouncement, Panama's merchant
fleet had more ships above 1,000
gross tons capacity than any other
nation.
The U.S. government's pro­
posed ban of Panamanian-flag ves­
sels in American ports resulted in
a mad scramble by runaway re­
gistries to capture the newly-cre­
ated business. Several countries
slashed their fees and made pa­
perwork easy in order to lure for­
mer Panamanian-flag vessel own­
ers to their registry. Before the
U.S. invasion 400 ships had trans­
ferred from the Panamanian regis­
try.
The ban on Panamanian-flag
ships was lifted after the Decem­
ber 20 American invasion and in­
stallation of the popularly elected
government. However, several
companies have announced they
would not return to the Panama
flag because of the cost of the

transaction.
At the height of the canal clos­
ing, more than 125 vessels were
waiting to enter the waterway. In
an average day a total of 32 ships
pass through the canal.
SIU President Michael Sacco
sent a letter of support for the
military action to President George
Bush. In the letter, Sacco noted
the union's appreciation for "the
absolute respect for the concept
of freedom of the seas and unre­
stricted access through the world's
vital waterways."
President Bush ordered the mil­
itary action involving 26,000
American soldiers after a U.S.
Marine lieutenant was shot by No­
riega's Panamanian Defense
Forces. Noriega, who faces drug
trafficking charges in the United
States, initially escaped from the
American forces. On Christmas
Eve Noriega sought asylum from
the Vatican Embassy.

safety factor. The government's
interest in ensuring safety in the
transportation industry justifies
departure from the usual search
and seizure mechanisms allowed
by the Constitution, the Courts
have ruled in a series of drug
testing cases over the past two
years.
The Court said, in analyzing
each kind of testing, it would bal­
ance "the government's compel­
ling interest in safety" "against
the individual's privacy interests
to determine if the warrantless
searches mandated by the regu­
lations are reasonable under the
Fourth Amendment."
Other Procedures Go Forward
In allowing pre-employment
testing the Court found the proc­
ess akin to "procedures encoun­
tered in the context of a regular
physical examination" and the
process involved none of the em­
ployer discretion necessary in other
kinds of screening. The Court con­
cluded "the intrusions placed on
prospective crewmembers' pri­
vacy by pre-employment testing
are limited and that the testing is
reasonable under the Fourth
Amendment."
Applicants for licenses, certifi­
cates of registry, or merchant mariner'sdocuments who are required
to take physical examinations will
be subject to periodic drug testing,
the Court ruled. The Court said
the privacy rights of the individ­
uals have "already considerably
diminished. These individuals are
already required to have a regular
physical examination, and the drug
testing will be conducted as part
of that regular examination ... at
a pre-determined time, with ad­
vance notice, as a part of a process
which the individual himself or
herself initiates."
Post casualty drug testing was
allowed by the Court because it
found the regulations to be con­
fined to all persons directly in­
volved in a serious marine inci­
dent. Privacy interests in post
casualty testing are diminished be­
cause the procedure is based on
an event "which furnishes an in­
dication that some dereliction of
duty has occurred and requires
concrete evidence that events have
not gone as planned," said the
decision. The Court held "post
casualty testing will help maritime
employers obtain invaluable in­
formation about the causes of ma­
jor accidents and enable them to
take appropriate measures to safe­
guard the general public."
"Testing a crewmember on the
basis of reasonable suspicion that
he or she has used a dangerous
drug does not transgress the Fourth
Amendment," the Court found.
The government's interest in safety
"outweighs the privacy interest of
crewmembers who are reasonably
suspected to have used a danger­
ous drug based on direct obser­
vation of specific, contempora­
neous physical, behavioral or
performance indicators of proba­
ble use."
The Court enjoined the Coast
Guard from implementing random
testing, but invited the agency to
promulgate "new, narrower reg­
ulations" that would be subject to
Court review.

II':
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�Bitter Weather Has Lakers Moving on a Slow Bell

' • 'i ' !

i

Great Lakes SIU members worked
in bone-chilling weather last month as
arctic winds surged over the north­
eastern region of the United States.
"We've been getting some recordsetting low temperatures," reported
SIU Assistant Vice President Byron
Kelley who is based in Algonac, MI.
Union Patrolman Jack Allen, who
has travelled throughout the region to
meet with Great Lakes members, said
most SlU-contracted vessels would
be in by around the first of January.
"Although a couple may try to stay
out there longer," he added.
With wind chill factors of 40
degrees below zero not uncommon
recently, the mile-and-a-half stretch of
the St. Clair River between Algonac
and Canada froze solid by midDecember, Kelley said. In most
places, the Lakes have ^completely
frozen over and it's generally "all
plugged up," said Allen.
"A run that normally takes five
hours took a day-and-a-half in
December," Allen noted. "The ships
were moving but it was awful slow go­
ing. A few got stuck for a while, but

The St. Clair River as seen from the SIU's Algonac hall.
currently there are no SlU-contracted
vessels trapped in ice. Of course,
anything can happen up here."
"We're down to one shipping lane
now, so that slows things up as well,"
Allen said. St. Lawrence Seaway of­
ficials had to remove nighttime nav­
igation aids and limit vessel mover
ment to daytime hours, further con­
tributing to delays.
Throughout the autumn, SIU mem­
bers shipping on the Great Lakes
reported odd weather. "During the
fall, we had terrible winds. They
never stopped blowing, they would
just change directions," said Allen.
"Then it started freezing up right

around Thanksgiving."
Although the ice came early and
polar winds blasted the region with
sub-zero cold. Lakers continued to
carry cargo in what is believed to be
a record-setting shipping year for the
St. Lawrence Seaway.
"Overall, based on what we've
shipped, I'd say production of durable
go^s went up this year and things
have been looking pretty good for
American businesses," said Kelley.
"We've seen a rush in shipping
because of increased production of
items like refiigerators and vehicles.''
The Seaway Commission reported
steel exports transported on the Lakes

had increased in 1989 to 1.22 million
metric tons compared with 70,000
metric tons the year before.
Elsewhere around the Lakes, the
rapid formation of ice created shut­
downs earlier than anticipated. The
Soo Locks, located between Sault Ste.
Marie, MI and the Ontario, Canada
city of the same name, was closed at
the end of December.. The Army
Corps of Engineers, the group that
determines when to shut down the
locks, reported this year's closing was
earlier than the past two years when
the locks ceased operation for the
season in mid-January.
The last salt-water vessel leaving
the Great Lakes this season sailed out
of the St. Lawrence Seaway on
December 21. By the end of
December, Lakes traffic was limited
to sections of the waterway.
Despite the record cold and solid
ice. Great Lakes members and SIUcontracted companies continued to
work and move cargo. "I guess it just
boils down to the fact that we're kind
of used to this weather up here,"
Allen concluded.
.

Excerpts from the U.S. Court Decision on Random Drug Testing
In ruling on the SIU's lawsuit against drug testing. Judge
Thomas F. Hogan of the U.S. federal district court in Wa^ington, DC handed down his ruling in a 38-page decision.
Following are excerpts from that document of the court's
findings on the issue of random testing of mercliant seamen.
"Unlike pre-employment testing, the individuals who will be tested are
not applicants for jobs, but are employees, whose privacy interests are
greater than applicants...

,,-Vj

'

"Unlike with periodic licence application or renewal testing, the testing
will not occur at a pre-determined time, with advance notice, as part
of a process which the individual initiates...
"Random testing is not akin to post casualty testing or reasonable
cause testing, which are triggered by events or conduct of the individual.
Instead the regulations specifically provide that no employee shall know
in advance when such testing will occur...

".. .random testing is more intrusive on the individual's privacy interests
than with any other category of testing...

"This greater intrusion heightens the Court's concem with the Coast
Guard's broadly drawn categories of individuals subject to random
testing...

"The Court is uncomfortable relying on the Government's broad
assertion that every crewmember's safety-related responsibilities are
so direct and important that random testing as proposed by the
Govemment is constitutionally permissible...

"Regardless of which test the Court employs today, defendants still fail
to convince the Court of the immediacy or gravity of the potential safety
threat sufficient to mandate random drug testing for all employees
currently covered in the Coast Guard's regulations. A drug-related
lapse by a messman or wiper would not necessarily give rise to
'irreversible and calamitous consequences'... Nor do the tasks of
cooks, messmen, wipers, or other such covered employees under the
Coast Guard regulations approach the direct relationship to safety
shared by the employees for whom random testing was found reason­

able in Cheney (another case)—employees directly involved in the
flying or servicing of aircraft and police/guard personnel. Thus, the
gravity of the potential safety threat does not rise to the level found
persuasive in Cheney...
"... merely because an individual employee is categorized with other
employees who do hold jobs with safety responsibilities, cannot provide
a constitutional basis to permit random testing of that individual
employee...
"The Court finds the defendants' (the govemment) 'heave to' arguments
unconvincing. While the Court does not question the Govemment's
legitimate interest in safety, the issue it decides is whether that interest
is sufficiently compelling to justify a warrantless, suspicionless search...
"No... direct nexus between the duties of each of the crewmembers
subject to random testing under the proposed regulations and the
safety concems of the Govemment has bieen shown by the Govem­
ment..
"The Court recognizes that a drug-related blunder by a wiper or cook
could, through a chain of ensuing circumstances, lead to an emergency
situation that is a threat to public safety. However, the chain of causation
between the misconduct of a cook or wiper and injury is considerably
more attenuated than that found persuasive for drug-related blunders
by the air traffic controllers, pilots or guards in Cheney. Elongation of
the causal chain in the name of public safety cannot provide a
reasonable basis under the Fourth Amendment for a warrantless,
suspicionless search...
"The Court has not been shown that the govemmental interest randomly
testing all crewmembers for drugs in the interest of safety outweighs
the crewmembers' privacy interests. The regulations providing for
random testing, as currently drawn, cannot be sustained under the
Fourth Amendment. As such, the Court will enjoin the implementa­
tion of the regulations providing for the random testing of all crew­
members. ..
"It is likely, however, that some crewmen within the currently drawn
regulations perform duties so directly tied to safety, that they could
constitutionally l)e required to undergo random testing ... Given the
minimal information the Court now has regarding the job and emergency
duties of the various crewmembers, the Court will decline to draw lines
which the Coast Guard itself has not drawn. The Court will leave the
reformulation of the regulations providing for random testing to the
Coast Guard."

�SIU Steward Department Skills Displayed During Holiday Season

111

T

he skills of steward depart­
ment SIU members are evi­
dent to their shipmates
throughout the year. The holiday
season affords them with an op­
portunity to further demonstrate
their cooking and baking skills. At
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship, the special
skills of steward department mem­
bers have provided pastries, carv­
ings and unique meals to other
classmates who have been attend­
ing courses at the union's school.
Last month Chief Cook Thomas
Wybo provided a showstopper with
J^Robert Ball (left) rolls another clamball before his immaculately prepared pas­
tries. Wybo worked a solid three
they are popped into the oven for baking.
weeks on a gingerbread house
TAll hands get involved in making a fruit cocktail. adorned with carved chocolate
Trainees like these were able to assist veteran
trees, a white frosting-covered
stewards during holiday gatherings at the
yard and Santa with his reindeer
Lundeherg School.
as well as scores of petit fours and
chocolates, some plum pudding
and two yule logs.
Although Wybo has been sailing
with the SIU for four years, the
32-year-old has been in the galley
half his life. "I started by washing
pots and pans in a French pastry
shop in Detroit when I was 16,"
he recalled. "They gradually
worked me up to fillings, cookies,
cakes."
After attending a community
college for two years, he started
working as a cook and pastry chef
for a downtown Detroit hotel. He
was transferred to a Los Angeles
hotel, before landing in Hawaii,
working in a hotel and later ship­
ping with the SIU on the American
Hawaiian Cruise Line vessels.
Another American Hawaii
Cruise Lines galley member was

her training included heloins to

"I've been asked both years to
help," Cates said about coming to
the school during the holidays. "I
really enjoy it."
Robert Snow, who became a
member in 1983, also was upgrad­
ing to chief cook. "I was here for
the holidays in 1984," Snow said.
"When I was asked if I could help
this year, I was glad to come."
The Seattle native primarily
works on T-AGOS and Sea-Land
vessels but has also sailed on cruise
shfos. Like Cates, Snow is learn­
ing the art of cooking and does
not have a specialty.
Overseeing the whole produc­ AGreg Herring whittles a turkey
tion was the school's Executive from an apple. The chief cook
Chef Romeo Lupinacci. This was instructor has heen creating
his tenth holiday season at Piney food carvings for nearly ten years.
Point.
"Each year, we try to outdo the
other," the fourth generation chef
said. "We try to change the for­
^Laura Cates,
mat, but there are certain items
a chief cook
we must have."
upgrader,
separates an
Lupinacci said one of those foods
egg white
is stuffed Maryland ham. " 'This
is like nothing you have ever had'
while cooking
I was told when I came here. I
a sauce for a
holiday dessert.
thought what could be so different
Cates is a
about ham. Well, I learned a les­
son when I got here."
nine-year veteran
of the galley
The ham is corned, like corned
gang.
beef, in brine before it is stuffed
with cabbage, kale, onion, mus­
tard seed, red pepper flakes and
salt. It is wrapped in a cheese
cloth and poached for about five
hours at 175 degrees. The ham is
allowed to cool as it is served
^Another mess of rihs is heing
cold.
whipped up by Arsenio M. Gusilatar. "Gus," as he is known at
headquarters, has heen with the
union since 1980.

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^^hore gang able seai
(left to right) Johnny
Tims, Carlos T. Conde,
H. Rains, Marshall
Allen, Robert Zepada
and Harold Caldeira
take a break from
working aboard
the Sea-Land Atlantic.

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^Sea-Land Port Steward
4^ea-Land shore gang
Harry
Alexander talks with
bosun Hubert Cain
SIU Representative
and his brother
Joe Perez aboard the Sea-Land
John Cain are
Atlantic. Alexander, an SIU
in charge of
member, is the permanent
providing the stores
port
steward for company's
and supplies when
Gulf shipping region.
vessels dock.
Both are SIU
members.

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Houston Shore
When the Sea-Land Atlantic paid
a call to the port of Houston, the
SIU shore gang was called out to
handle the vessel.
Led by Bosun Hubert Cain, the
crew assembles every Monday
when a Sea-Land container vessel
visits its home port after a run to
Europe.

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at Work
The members put in a hard day's
work, according to Joe Perez, SIU
representative in Houston who
provided these photographs; The
crew goes onboard the ships as
standbys to relieve those members
wanting to take a day off. The
shore gang also helps supply and
store goods on the vessel.

•^ea-Land Atlantic
crewmemhers Bosun
W. C. Byrd,
Alfredo Ceuvas and
Chief Steward Jose Rivera
display a Seafarers LOG
that had been brought
onboard by a
visiting patrolman.

%\U Help In HHissing Children
Social
Security
Benefits
Up,
Campaign Recognized by Allen
Payroll Taxes Increase In 1990

The National Center for Missing
and Exploited Children recently
thanked the SIU for being a partner
in the battle to make America a safer
place for children by publishing each
month in the Seafarers LOG a picture
of a missing child.
In his letter to the union, Ernest E.
Allen, president of the National
Center, said, "America's children are
safer because of you, and we at the
National Center are proud of your par­
ticipation, understanding and commit­
ment in tiiis extraordinaiy effort."
Since the June 1989 issue, the
Seafarers LOG has contributed part
of the back page to a photograph of
a missing child. The LOG also has
reported the circumstances of the dis­
appearance and the telephone num­
bers to call if any individual believes
he or she has information on the
whereabouts of the child.
Allen said, "130 children have been
recovered as a direct result of the
photo distribution campaign, and hun­
dreds of sightings and other leads have

;^

been reported and received on other
cases."
Published with the photos of the
missing children is the National Cen­
ter's toll-free telephone number. Al­
len said more than 54,000 calls have
been received by the Center from
people who believe they have seen a
missing child.' 'The leads are referred
to law enforcement agencies, with
technical assistance from the National
Center," he said.
The National Center is a clearing­
house of information on missing and
exploited children. In operation since
1984, it provides training assistance
to law enforcement and child protec­
tion agencies to develop procedures to
investigate and prosecute cases involv­
ing a disappearance or a form of
abuse.
In addition to the Center's suc­
cessful photo distribution campaign,
the group provides information to state
legislatures to assist in the develop­
ment of laws that ensure the safety of
children.

The January 3, 1990 check of
the nation's 38.9 million social
security recipients will include the
largest benefit increase in the
monthly payment since 1982, the
U.S. government's Health and
Human Services Department an­
nounced late last year.
In 1990, the 130 million workers
who pay social security payroll
taxes will find their contribution
rate up from 7.51 to 7.65 percent.
Also, the maximum amount of
earnings subject to the payroll tax
will increase from $48,000 to
$50,400.
Under the new benefit schedule,
individuals retiring in 1990 at the
age of 54 will receive a maximum
monthly social security payment
of $975, up from $899 in 1989.
The Social Security Administra­
tion gave the following examples
of how the 4.7 percent increase

would affect average monthly ben­
efits:
• A couple 65 or over, with both
receiving benefits, will gain $43 a
month to $966.
• A disabled worker with a
spouse and children will receive
$44 more a month, bringing the
payment up to $975.
The Social Security Administra­
tion also announced, beginning this
month, beneficiaries between the
ages of 65 and 69 can earn up to
$9,360 a year without losing some
or all of their social security pay­
ments.
Last year the amount allowed
was $8,880. Individuals under 65
who receive social security ben­
efits will be able to earn $6,840 a
year without incurring a loss in
payments, up from $6,480.

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of tH% rank and file ailtfit eommiltee liegin reviewing all the
tliree quarters of 1989 fiiianeial records of'^e union.
From lie left are Anthonv Ziz/o, Robert Studverud, Raul fpesias Sr.,
Jofin Noble, Jessie rhomas. Peter (dennon and Ken Mctiregor. Sll
Secretary-1 reasurer Joe Ditiiorgio is pictured far right^yK

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�mUARY 1990

Bosun Zizzo Documents Drama on the High Seas with a VCR Camera

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The TV monitor shows a scene from a videotape made by Bosun Tony
Zizzo, pictured above, during a run to Alaska and the Panama Canal.

When Bosun Anthony "Tony"
Zizzo heard he would be on the
Alaska to Panama Canal run, he
thought to himself, "I have a VCR
camera, why not use it?" The idea
gave birth to a videotape of inter­
esting sights encountered by the
crewmembers of the Bay Ridge
(Bay Tankers) on its trip from
Long Beach to Alaska and on to
Panama over a three month period
of time last year.
Zizzo said all hands pitched in
to make the project a success. "If
anyone spotted something worth
filming, we'd go into action. I had
help with the filming, too," he
said.
A highlight of the videotape was
shots of whales. "The whales we
filmed were captivating, they would
come along side the ship. Once
we filmed a pod of killer whales,"
Zizzo recalled.
The videotape begins in Long
Beach and includes shots filmed
from the vessel of the Santa Bar­

bara channel. Traffic was slow
from Anchorage to Valdez, so
Zizzo was able to film the spec­
tacular Alaska mountains, glaciers
and rugged coastline. "I think the
highlight of the Valdez part of the
videotape was the bald eagles we
saw," said Zizzo.
The videotape included scenes
of a helicopter neatly delivering
crewmembers to the vessel, de­
spite rough winds and bad weather.
Crewmembers on the Bay Ridge
admired the helicopter pilot's abil-

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Reyes Donates Cemetery Plots to SlU Members
A retired SIU steward has seen to it that
members who did not qualify for SIU burial
benefits will have a place to be remembered in
Texas.
F. M. "Phil" Reyes Sr. erected a headstone
to identify the 12 plots he purchased in Forest
Park Cemetary, League City, TX for indigent
union members.
"I wanted to make sure that SIU members
knew that they would be taken care of when they
died," Reyes said. "That's what "Brotherhood
of the Sea' is all about."
Reyes, known as "Pop," began his SIU career
in the port of Mobile, AL during World War II.
He started sailing in 1927. After his retirement
in 1971, he helped to organize a retired Seafarers
association in Mobile. The group keeps up on
union affairs and has been very active in Veterans
Day celebrations in the Alabama port city. The
group traditionally lays a floating wreath in honor
of fallen brothers and sisters during the annual
National Maritime Day observance in Mobile
Harbor.
The 83-year-old Philippine native purchased
the dozen plots in 1967 when he was shipping
from the area. Eight of the 12 gravesites already
are filled. League City is located between Hous­
ton and Galveston, TX.
This headstone, donated by pensioner Phil Reyes, marks the
location of the dozen SIU gravesites in the Forest Park
Cemetery of League City, TX. To date eight SIU members
have been buried near the headstone.

Robert Davis, a petired Seafarer who had sailed
from the port of Houston, was recently buried
at the site. When the funeral for Pensioner Davis
took place in October, he became the eighth SIU
member to be buried there.

ity to maneuver his craft under
difficult circumstances, The audio
portion of the tape during the hel­
icopter landing contains praise from
crewmembers for the pilot, known
as "Chopper Dave."
As the ship made its way to the
Panama Canal, using the VCR's
zoom lens, Zizzo filmed dolphins
at play: "I think the dolphins and
their pattern of behavior is very
interesting. We were excited that
we could photograph so much of
their activity," said Zizzo.
After completing the videotape,
Zizzo provided all crewmembers
with a copy and donated one to
the union's Lundeberg School
video and film library.

SIU Retirees Celebrate
Veterans Day in Mobile
Approximately 50 SIU pensioners and their
families gathered in the Mobile, AL hiring hall
to celebrate Veterans Day with a catfish dinner;
The event was organized by Richard McCall,
who joined the union in 1947 at the port of
Mobile.
Brother McCall (left), who sailed in all three
departments before retiring in 1986, is joined
by fellow pensioners Richard Busby (center),
who joined in 1943 in the black gang, and T. J.
Hilburn, who got his permit in 1947 in the deck
department. Brother Busby provided the Sea­
farers LOG with these photographs.

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SCAFARERS LOG

8

Seamen with War-Time Service
May Be Eiigible for Decorations

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Active Duty") with continuation
sheet, if provided,
• the individual's "Z" or book
number and his World War II
sailing history including ships sailed
on, the theatres of operation and
the applicant's ports of discharge,
• copies of any available sup­
porting documentation to substan­
tiate the application for the award.
If an individual does not have
DD Form 214, the Maritime
Administration advises he apply
for it by completing DD Form
2168, known as "Application for
Discharge of Member or Survivor
of Member Group Certified to have
Performed Active Duty with the
Armed Force of the United States."
The form is available by contact­
ing a local office of the Department
of Veterans Affairs of the U.S.
government.
Any seaman who believes he is
eligible! for any of the awards should
apply to the Office of Maritime
Labor and Training, Maritime
Administration, Room 7302, MAR
250, Department of Transporta­
tion, Washin^on, DC 20590.
If an individual has lost or de­
stroyed previously issued service
decorations, he can apply for re­
placements by contacting the same
Maritime Administration office.

All Transportation Workers
Will Be Tested for Drugs

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Merchant mariners who saw ac­
tive duty during World War II, the
Korean War and the Vietnam con­
flict may be eligible for decora­
tions or medals from the U.S.
government. Because of a recently
enacted law, the Maritime Admin­
istration can now accept applica­
tions for the honors for the first
time in close to 35 years.
The law, known as the Mer­
chant Marine Decorations and
Medals Act, also allows individ­
uals whose decorations have been
lost or destroyed to obtain re­
placements by contacting the Mar­
itime Administration.
If an individual is found by the
Maritime Administration to be el­
igible for a merchant marine dec­
oration or medal, he will be sent
an authorization card that will al­
low him to purchase the award
from a vendor who is obligated to
sell the item at cost.
In processing applications for
original issuance of decorations or
medals, the Maritime Administra­
tion asks for the following infor­
mation;
• the individual's full name and
present mailing address,
• a copy of the individual's DD
Form 214 (also known as "Certif­
icate of Release or Discharge from

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Drug testing became a way of
life for over four million trans­
portation workers last month as
government-imposed regulations
mandating urinalysis procedures
go into effect from December
through the first part of 1990 for
the railroad, trucking, airline and
shipping industry.
Organizations representing em­
ployees and companies in each
transport field have filed over 20
lawsuits against the government's
extensive drug testing procedures
that include randomly selecting
individuals for a urinalysis test.
In a series of legal decisions,
including ones by the Supreme
Court, the government's overrid­
ing concern for safety has resulted
in rulings allowing pre-employ­
ment, periodic, post casualty and
probable cause drug testing of
transportation workers to be im­
plemented. However, broad ran­
dom testing of merchant seamen
and truck drivers has been put on
hold by two district court deci­
sions, one of which was generated
by the SIU's lawsuit against the
Coast Guard's drug screening reg­
ulations affecting all maritime
workers.
The Department of Transpor­
tation says the drug testing pro­
gram is the largest in history con­
ducted by the private sector. Only
the military's program, which cov­
ers 4.5 million members of the
armed services and some civilian
employees, exceeds the current

drug testing program in the trans­
portation industry.
Workers in each transportation
sector will be removed from their
safety-sensitive jobs after testing
positive in any one of the screen­
ing procedures.

Awards Issued by MarAd
The following decorations are
issued by the Maritime Adminis­
tration to individuals who meet
the eligibility criteria noted below:
For World War H Service
The Atlantic War Zone Bar—
Awarded tocrewmembers of ships
operated by or for the War Ship­
ping Administration who served
in the Atlantic War Zone, includ­
ing the North Atlantic, South At­
lantic, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean,
Barents Sea and the Greenland
Sea, during the period December
7, 1941 to November 8, 1945.
The Pacific War Zone BarAwarded to crewmembers of ships
operated by or for the War Ship­
ping Administration who served
in the Pacific War Zone which
included the North Pacific, South
Pacific and the Indian Ocean east
of 80 degrees east longitude, dur­
ing the period December 7, 1941
to March 2, 1946.
The Me^erranean-Middk East
War Zone Bar—Awarded to crew­
members of ships operated by or
for the War Shipping Administra­
tion who served in the zone in­
cluding the Mediterranean Sea,
Red Sea, Arabian Sea and Indian
Ocean west of 80 degrees east
longitude, during the period De­
cember 7, 1941.
The Combat Bar—^Awarded to
crewmembers who served on a
ship which at the same time of
service was attacked or damaged
by an instrumentality of war dur­
ing the period December 7, 1941
to July 25,1947. A star is attached
if the crewmember was forced to
abandon ship. For each additional
abandonment a star is added.
The Philippine Defense Ribbonr—
Awarded to crewmembers of ships
operated by or for the War Ship­
ping Administration who served
in Philippine water for not less
than 30 days during the period

Decembers, 1941 to June 15,1942.
The Philippine Liberation Rib­
bon—Awarded to crewmembers
of ships operated by 6r for the
War Shipping Administration who
served in Philippine waters for not
less than 30 days duimg the period
October 17, 1944 to September 3,
1945.
The Merchant Marine Emblem—
An identifying insignia that was
issued to active merchant seamen
for service during the period De­
cember 7, 1941 to July 25, 1947.
The Victory Medal—Awarded to
crewmembers of ships owned by,
or operated by, or for the account
of the War Shipping Administra­
tion for 30 days during the period
December 7, 1941 to September
3, 1945.
The Honorable Service Button—
Awarded to crewmembers of ships
owned by or operated by the War
Shipping Administration for 30 days
during the period December 7,
1941 to September 3, 1945.
The Presidential Testimonial Let­
ter—Awarded to crewmembers of
ships owned by or operated by the
War Shipping Administration for
30 days during the period Decem­
ber 7, 1941 to September 3, 1945.
For Korean War Service
The Korean Service Bar—
Awarded for service in the U.S.
merchant marine during the period
June 30, 1950 to September 30,
1953 in waters adjacent to Korea.
For Vietnam Conflict Service
The Vietnam Service Bar—
Awarded for service in the U.S.
merchant marine during the period
July 4, 1965 to August 15, 1973 in
waters adjacent to Vietnam.
(The eligibility criteria listed in this
article was extracted from the No­
vember 2,1989 Federal Register.)

Liberty, OMI Beat Foreign Competition in Rate Bid
Two U.S.-flag companies won
the right to carry four separate
food cargoes to Poland this month,
beating the bids of foreign carriers.
Liberty Maritime and OMI, both
SlU-contracted companies, sub­
mitted transport costs to the U.S.
government of $35.35 and $33.88
per ton respectively while the low­
est foreign-flag operator's bid came
in at $54.53 per ton for the same
cargo. Phil Shapiro, president of
Liberty Maritime said the bids
prove "U.S. rates are competi­
tive" in the world market.
Late last year, opponents of
cargo preference laws, which pro­
vide that 75 percent of govern­
ment-generated aid cargo be tansported on American-flag ships, tried
to capitalize on the American pub­
lic's excitement over Eastern nd
Central Europe's rapid journey
toward democracy by attempting
to exempt food cargoes to Poland
from being carried on U.S.-flag
vessels.
Farm-state le^slators in Con­
gress said the high cost of U.S.
shipping prevented the purchase

of larger amounts of food aid.
Charles Grassley, the Republican
senator from Iowa, said in a state­
ment typical of the anti-U.S. ship­
ping lobby, "Cargo preference is
an immoi^ parasite that literally
snatches food from the mouths of
the world's hungry and allows the

The recent award
of aid cargoes to
Liberty Maritime
and OMI proves
U.S.-flag ships are
competitive.
greedy maritime industry to ex­
ploit its legislative monopoly."
Grassley's remarks were made on
the Senate floor in September.
The Liberty and OMI bids dem­
onstrate American-flag carriers are
competitive in the world trades,
shooting down the farm lobby's
argument that the cost of doing
business with U.S.-flag companies

is automatically more expensive
than using a foreign ship line.
In addition, the SIU, other
American maritime interests and
pro-U.S. shipping legislators have
noted U.S.-grown grains are not
always the cheapest ones on the
world market. As Congressman
Robert Torricelli (D-NJ) reminded
his colleagues in an October de­
bate on the issue, "What we want
is an American ship with an Amer­
ican flag unloading an American
product with an American label
... so that it is clear to the Polish
people that when they needed the
United States, we were there."
Liberty was awarded three ship­
ments aboard the Liberty Star,
Liberty Sun and Liberty Sea dur­
ing the U.S. government's com­
petitive bidding process in which
the Agency for International De­
velopment sought the lowest cost
for shipping humanitarian aid to
beneficiary nations. Liberty's ships
will carry between 40,000 to 50,000
metric tons of com while OMI will
transport one 40,000-ton shipment
of the grain.

�JANUARY 1990

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5 SlU Men Retire This Month

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The Seafarers Pension Plan an­
nounced this month the retirement
of five SIU members: four from
the deep sea division and one from
the inland.

Brother Allen worked in the
galley for Waterman Steamship
company early in his career. He
lives in Seattle, WA.

KNOWLTON ALLEN
Knowlton Allen,
65, received his
SIU permit in
February 1952
at the port of
Savannah, GA.
The Georgia
native served in
the Navy from 1942 to 1946.

RALPH O. KING
Ralph O. King,
68, first shipped
out in June 1942
at the port of
Tampa, FL, on
a Waterman
Steamship
vessel. He
acquired his SIU book a year
later. Brother King worked in

Know Your lUghts
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of
the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for
safeguarding the membership's money and
Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Account­
ants every year, which is to be. submitted to
the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer.
A yearly finance committee of rank and file
members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each year of the finances of
the Union and reports fully their findings
and recommendations. Members of this
committee may make dissenting reports,
specific recommendations and separate find­
ings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with
the provisions of various trust fund agree­
ments. All these agreements specify that the
trustees in charge of these funds sh^ equally
consist of Union and management represen­
tatives and their alternates. All expenditures
and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the
trustees. All trust fund financial records are
available at the headquarters of the various
trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights
and seniority are protected exclusively by
the contracts between the Union and the
employers. Get to know your shipping rights.
Copies of these contracts are posted and
av^able in all Union halls. If you feel there
has been any violation of your shipping or
seniority rights as contained in the contracts
between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified
mail, return receipt requested. The proper
address for this is:

• : " : fim

Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers App^ Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are
available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers
Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts
are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which
you work and live aboard your ship or boat.
Know your contract rights, as well as your
obligations, such as filing for OT on the
proper sheets and in the proper manner. If,
at any time, any SIU patrolman or other
Union official, in your opinion, fails to pro­
tect your contract rights properly, contact
the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—THE LOG. The LOG
has traditionally refrained from publishing
any article serving the political purposes of
any individual in the Union, officer or mem­
ber. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established pol­
icy has been reaffirmed by membership ac­
tion at the September, 1960, meetings in all
constitutional ports. The responsibility for
LOG policy is vested in an editorial board
which consists of the Executive Board of
the Union. The Executive Board may del­
egate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to
be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is
given for same. Under no circumstances
should any member pay any money for any
reason unless he is given such receipt. In
the event anyone attempts to require any
such payment be made without supplying a
receipt, or if a member is required to make
a payment and is given an official receipt,
but feels that he should not have been
required to make such payment, this should
immediately be reported to Union head­
quarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLI­
GATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution
are available in all Union halls. All members
should obtain copies of this constitution so
as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or
officer is attempting to deprive you of any
constitutional right or obligation by any
methods such as dealing with charges, trials,
etc., as well as all other details, then the
member so affected should immediately no­
tify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. AH members are guar­
anteed equal rights in employment and as
members of the SIU. These rights are clearly
set forth in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the Union has negotiated
with the employers. Consequently, no mem­
ber may be discriminated against because of
race, creed, color, sex and national or geo­
graphic origin. If any member feels that he
is denied the equal rights to which he is
entitled, he should notify Union headquar­
ters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DO­
NATION—SPAD. SPAD is a separate seg­
regated fund. Its proceeds are used to further
its objects and purposes including, but not
limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the
preservation and furthering of the American
Merchant Marine with improved employ­
ment opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union con­
cepts. In connection with such objects. SPAD
supports and contributes to political candi­
dates for elective office. All contributions
are voluntary. No contribution may be so­
licited or received because of force, job
discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat
of such conduct, or as a condition of mem­
bership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the
above improper conduct, notify the Seafar­
ers Union or SPAD by certified mail within
30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if invol­
untary. Support SPAD to protect and further
your economic, political and social interests,
and American trade union concepts.
_ ... .

If at any time a member feels that any of
the above rights have been violated, or that
he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, he
should immediately notify SIU President Mi­
chael Sacco at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201
Auth Wayand Britannia Way, Prince Georges
County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

the deck department. Before he
retired, the Florida native
shipped out of the port of
Jacksonville, where he caught
his last ship, the MV
Ambassador. He calls Tampa
home.

career. Brother Rojas worked on
vessels operated by Waterman
Stewamship and MooreMcCormick. He volunteered for
many union picket lines and
activities. He lives in Brooklyn,
NY.

JOSEPH PETRUSEWICZ
Joseph
Petrusewicz, 57,
Joined the SIU
in August 1955
at the port of
Philadelphia.
Born in
Massachusetts,
Brother Petrusewicz served in
the Army from 1949 to 1950. The
deck department veteran joined
the 1961 New York harbor
picket line and upgraded at
Piney Point during 1976. He has
retired to Quincy, MA.

ERNEST A. JACKSON
Ernest A.
Jackson, 65,
joined the SIU
in March 1973
at the port of
Houston. He
worked in the
deck department
as a tankerman. The Alabama
native resides in New Orleans.

CARLOS ROJAS
Carlos Rojas,
66, became a
union member
in February
1965 at the port
of New York.
He was bom in
Agurilla, PR.
Early in his steward department

Safety is a Priority for AB

it
' • • •• •
rW":• ,

AB Tom Broote secures the gang­
way on the LNG Gemini as the
ETC vessel sails between Japan and
Indonesia.

Volunteers Needeil by NY Seaport Museum
The South Street Seaport Mu­
seum in New York City has put
out a call for volunteers to assist
in giving tours of the institution's
maritime exhibits to school chil­
dren.
In contacting the Seafarers LOG
about the program, a Seaport Mu­
seum spokesperson said the group
was particularly interested in hav­
ing retired SIU members partici­
pate in the program. "Your pen­
sioners have so much knowledge
of the sea and of maritime his­
tory," the spokesperson said.
"They would be very capable of
guiding tours through the mu­
seum."

SIU retirees and members in­
terested in applying for the vol­
unteer positions should contact
the South Street Seaport Museum,
207 Front Street, New York, New
York 10038, 212/669-0400. Mu­
seum volunteers work two halfdays a week giving tours , to the
public and school children.
Those accepted for the volun­
teer positions can participate in a
six-week training course that in­
cludes lectures on the museum's
exhibits and instmction on teach­
ing methods. The next training
session will begin February 20,
1990.

Son Won 1966 Union Scholarship

The December LOG carried a feature on Judge Tommy Miller, a 1966
winner of the union's scholarship program and now a federal magistrate.
Pictured above are Judge Miller's parents, retired SIU member Captain
Elmer E. Miller and his wife Joyce. The Miller's make their home in
Virginia Beach, VA.

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ummeled by particles of radiation and solar particios,

radio navigation systems dependent on the earth's atmosphere wiii experience
extraordinary biackouts and interruptions in the eariy part of 1990.

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Geomagnetic storms caused by monstrous
explosions on the sun known as solar flares,
will wreak havoc with radio communications
systems like LORAN and spawn unusually
spectacular displays of the northern lights this
year.
The communications interruptions and bril­
liant auroral lights are the products of the
increased activity of the sun as it reaches the
zenith of its 11-year cycle in 1990.
The solar maximum is marked by an increase
in sunspots which are seen as dark patches of
strong magnetic activity. When the magnetic
fields of the sun become unstable, sunspots
generate solar flares, huge bursts of energy
converted to heat and radiation.
The flares, which reach temperatures of up
to 36 million degrees Fahrenheit, release big
jolts of charged particles into the expansion of
gases from the sun's surface called the solar
wind.
Made up of protons and electrons and in­
creased in speed by the flare, the solar wind
passes the earth at 200 to 500 miles per second,
bombarding the earth's outer atmosphere, known
as the ionosphere, with a geomagnetic storm
made up of billions of tons of solar matter.
Assaulted by the massive amounts of solar
particles, the earth's upper atmosphere is in­
fused with electrical currents of as much as a
million amperes.
A huge solar flare can throw enough radiation
into the atmosphere that if it were corralled into
one place it could supply a major American city
with enough electricity for 200 million years.
When the magnetic storm disrupts the earth's

^A large sunspot group which occured
In March of 1989.

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JANUARY 1990

magnetosphere, which extends about 3.5 million
miles from earth in the direction of the sun, it
changes how an electronic signal is transmitted,
causing interruptions in radio communications
systems. Vivid northern lights are caused when
the high energy electrons in the solar winds
spill into the north and south polar regions
where there is no magnetic force. When the
electrons hit oxygen, red and green lights result.

some future time" when man-made communi­
cations systems "are engineered to function at
any level of solar or geomagnetic activity,
LORAN operators must be aware of the sun's
vagaries that affect the performance of their
systems."
The two NCAA scientists said the geomag­
netic storms can last "from minutes to hours"
and result in "a change in the propagation time
ofLORAN sisals." Howasignalis transmitted
and its' quality also can be altered by the
emissions produced during solar flares.

Seafarers Should Take Note
Crewihemers of U.S.-flag vessels using the
Long (LO) Range (ft) Aid (A) to Navigation
(N)—or LORAN—radio communication system
operated by the United States Coast Guard
should be on guard for the sun's quirks during
the solar maximum.
Using good seamanship practices, a mariner
can determine if a reading from one navigational
procedure does not square with another. One
factor to consider in drastic differences in read­
ings is the effect a geomagnetic storm has on a
system dependent on the ionosphere. This is
particularly the case in 1990, when systems like
LORAN could be interrupted with increasing
frequency as the solar maximum and its accom­
panying geomagnetic storms reach the height
of their 11-vear cycle.
In a presentation to the 1989 annual meeting
of the Wild Goose Association, a group of
private citizens interested in LORAN, J. M.
Kuches and J. W. Hirman of the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Space
Environment Laboratory said, "We have learned
over the past 20 to 30 years that the sun has a
great impact on communication and navigation
systems dependent on the ionosphere for their
operation. We have also become increasingly
aware of the cyclic behavior of the sun in various
ways that perturb the ionosphere."
Kunches and Hinnan then warned, "until

1990 Zenith May Be Biggest Ever
Scientists believe the zenith of the current
solar cycle may be the highest maximum ever
recorded. The most active peak until now took
place in March of 1958. While the height of the
current 11-year cycle may take place any time
between January and August, scientists are
betting on the first quarter of 1990.
In March of last year, earth residents were
treated to a preview of what is to come in 1990
during solar maximum. When a powerful group
of sunspots rotated into view of the earth, their
accompanying solar flare blasted the earth's
ionosphere with an immense dose of protons
and electrons. Kunches and Hirman said the
dramatic rise in radiation was "comparable to
a day when the air temperature exceeds the
range of a typical thermometer." The geomag­
netic storm caused by the March flare was the
third largest since 1932 when data on the energy
bursts were first recorded.
For a period of a few days last March, while
the earth's atmosphere was infused with the
extraordinary electrical currents from the geo­
magnetic storm, residents of Key West, FL
marvelled at the rare spectacular lights in the
sky and others around the country wondered
why their automatic garage dOors were opening

and closing on their own.
During the March superstorm, the aurora
borealis, or northern lights, usually visible only
in the arctic regions, was seen from as far away
as Brownsville, TX and Key West.
The storm's solar particles pumped electrical
currents into transmission lines and wiring and
interrupted satellite and radio navigation sys­
tems, including LORAN. Television signals,
shortwave transmissions, telephone service and
aircraft communications were also temporarily
stunned by the March flare's radiation.
For a brief time satellites orbiting in the
earth's atmosphere plummeted and the system
that keeps track of the 19,000 objects in orbit
lost count of 11,000 of them.
Scientists believe the ferocity of the great
flares last March and their related geomagnetic
superstorms could be repeated several times in
19% during the solar maximum. While astron­
omers have identified the cycle's patterns, the
question of why and exactly when sunspots
occur continues to be a mystery.
Scientists are still looking for a way to predict
solar flares. As global needs for communication
expand and space travel increases, pinpointing
the occurrence of flares will provide valuable
information to individuals in charge of systems
vulnerable to geomagnetic storms. Scientists
are continuing to study the star known as the
sun, located 93 million miles away from earth
and 333,000 times as big as earth.
Meanwhile, users of LORAN, the federal
government's radio navigation service estab­
lished in 1943 and administered by the U.S.
Coast Guard, will be among those who may
experience the interruptions and transmission
glitches caused by the sun's stormy activity.
Made up of 17 chains and 44 stations, the
LORAN system will provide information on
geomagnetic storms, when possible, to its users.

Another view of the March 1989 solar flare activity.

Seamen Take Note - The Sun's Stormy Actions Will Muddle Communications Systems in 1990
NORTHERN
LIGHTS .
INDUCED

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SOLAR
STORM

A
RADIATED

• '."ft "

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•

ENERGY

'' »• '
1,-1-^
' -T" - 'T,
'

INTERRUPTED
COMMUNICATIONS

I

• J•

Diagram showing some of the effects of solar
storm activity.

.••• '.f-

•/ &gt;'i

•^A flare is a sudden localized release of energy in the solar
atmosphere. Although most of this energy is in the form of
visible light and represents a very small fraction of the total
solar output, the x-ray, ultraviolet, and subatomic particle
emissions from flares often cause geophysical distrubances.

^These photos compare the surface
of the sun during minimum and
maximum solar flare activity.

:'sj ^

CO

o

240

c

200

Q.
CO

3

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YEARLY MEAN NUMBER OF SUNSPOTS 1700-1990

160

120

120

1
E

80

80

z
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160

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3

• • 'r

National Solar ObservaUNry/Sacraniento Peak

National Sdar Gbsenralory/Sacrainenlo Peak

0
11700

f
1710

1720

1730

1740 '1750

1760

1770

1780

s^lTOO

1800 : 1810 ^81820 C 4830

1840

1850 ^^1860 8rl870 ^'^lOOO -1890

1900

1910

rf 1

1920

1930

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

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Letters to the Edilor
Looking for SS Rlchaid March Hoe
Crewmembers Who Soiled in Dec. '42

••*

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vf?v-

To the Editor:
1 am in great hopes that you
may help me in my search.
A short note of explanation. I
have spent three years or more
gathering information and history
of our military unit in World War
II. After several thousand letters
and much expense we are short
some information. Most of this
concerns the members of the crews
on the ships that we sailed. We
would like to have all the names
of all the crewmembers of these
ships. We have gone to great ex­
pense in trying to locate all of our
army members plus trying to lo­
cate the crewmembers of the ships.
We have come up with the where­
abouts of about two thirds of our
army unit and very few names of
the crewmembers of the ships.
This is what we need — the
names and/or pictures of the crew­
members of the Liberty ship, the
SS Richard March Hoe, for the
time period December 6, 1942
through December 14, 1942. Un­
doubtedly this ship started else­
where but picked up our army unit
in and around Seattle, WA. (The
vessel) put our army unit off at
Seward, AK, then continued north
toward the Aleutian Islands, later
returning to the States . .
(If anyone) can forward these
names to me, it would be very
much appreciated. We are making
a video of the history of our army
unit and we would like to include
these men as part of our history.
. . .Also . . . we are searching
for members of the 267th Separate
Coast Artillery Battalion (HD) that
was stationed in and around Sew­
ard, AK in World War II ...
Thank you ...
Paul R. Mansberry
Prosperity, Pennsylvania
Editor's Note: Anyone wishing to
contact Paul R. Mansberry with

••'•Z^Sff -'

SI:

^ ' '•

suFMmm

fc-;;::

information on the crew of the SS
Richard March Hoe or the 267th
artillery batalUon can do so by
writing to him at the following
address — PO Box 61; Prosperity,
PA 15329-0061.

im;:

'Receiving LOG is Like a Moil
Coll After a Long Time of Seo'
To the Editor:
1 wish you could have been at
the Merchant Marine Veterans
Dinner Meeting, in Colorado, De­
cember 12, 1989.
When 1 passed out the SlU LOG
papers that you sent me, it was
like mail call during the war when
mail arrived after a long time at
sea. You never saw so many happy
men. Many of these men had be­
longed to the SlU and they were
eager to hear what was going on.
We receive very little maritime
news here in Colorado from local
papers but there were thousands
of men from here that served in
the merchant marine and now that
they have received recognition as
veterans, they are proud to say,
"1 served as a merchant seamen
and we delivered the goods."
Thank you very much for the
LOG, it was really appreciated...
William Kellett
Lafayette, Colorado
"A" Team on Pless Commended
By QMED Robert Rester
To the Editor:
Once again the "feast makers"
did another splendid job preparing
and serving the Thanksgiving meals
(on the SS Maj. Stephen W. Pless).
On behalf of the crew and offi­
cers I would appreciate your en­
tering the steward department "A"
team again this year in the Sea­
farers LOG. Also thanks to the
Waterman Steamship (Company)
for providing the fine food.
Robert Rester
Panama City, Florida

More on Collisions with Wholes
To the Editor:
1 am writing to relate my ex­
periences of ship collisions with
whales.
In 1950, while steaming down
the west coast of Mexico aboard
an American Hawaiian C-4, the
vessel slowed down over 2 knots
overnight. A look around at day­
light revealed a whale draped
around the bow. We had to steam
in reverse to clear the whale — it
was a big one too, dead of course.
Another time along the coast of

South Africa on a Robin Line ship,
at about two in the afternoon —
a fine day, clear and sea calm —
a whale came swimming from the
port side directly into the ship
amid ships. It swam right along
side the vessel and unfortunately
as it passed by the stern it was
struck about four times by the
propeller blades. When last seen,
it was turning and turning on the
surface astern with blood gushing
from it. This was about 1972.
Edward J. Schnltz
Rockville Circle, New York

SPAD
t-shirts
FRONT
:

The SIU has created a new t-shirt
design which is available to all our
members on a first-come, firstserved basis.

t-'

BACK

The shirts feature the SIU logo in full
color on the front and "Politics is
Porkchops" in blue on the back.
They are American-made.
r" K t C
Please fill out the application below and mail it to:
Joseph DiGiorgio, Secretary-Treasurer
Seafarers international Union
5201 AuthWay
Camp Springs, MD 20746
\ Please send the new SIU t-shiil to:

-

NAME__
ADDRESS.
CITY, STATE, ZIP.
SOCIAL SECURITY #
The SS Mfg. Stephen W. Pless galley crew is pictured above from left
to right (hack row) Chief Steward Charles ^'CheP' Yancy, Chief Cook
Donald "Bine" Gehhia, GSU Steve "Carde" Payton, (front row) GSU
Frank Cashy Jr. and Third Cook Jessie Robinson. QMED Robert Rester
provided the photo to the LOG.

"V': &gt;n

• PHONE#

BOOK#.

^

I T-SHIRT SIZE (circle one)

RATING.
S

M

XL

s

�'4;"ftft:^''•;

Dispatchers'
Report
for
Deep
Sea
DECEMBER 1-31, 1989
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class
Class C

Port
New York.
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals
Port

Seahrers International
Union Dire€tory

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
Trip .
All Groups
Reliefs
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

New York
24
#
1
Philadelphia
• jl'•.
Baltimore
. 4•..-•yw' 1
Norfolk
Mobile
12
New Orleans
14
Jacksonville
23
^ .'1% 24
San Francisco Wilmington
13
Seattle
19
Puerto Rico
3
Honolulu
1
Houston
12
St. Louis
•^000::-'••J- 0
Piney Point ; •
3
Totals
: 4 154

• •

Port,
New York
'
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
•
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville '
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

7.:.

' ' .i.-VCr- -•

'1

• • •.'''/V

• •!

wi47

0
• y 2 •
r:4r : 2
6
1
11 7 '- ' 2
4
13
4
9
40
13
20
- 2
18
6
0
5
5
16
1
14
^•;.0:
0
02 •
5
58
162
'

• -..'v J'I..' ..•'
Port
ij •
New York
...
• •'I
Philadelphia
0
Baltimore
'•"4:
Norfolk
1
Mobile
..-/.yRpr'
••
6
New Orleans
9
Jacksonville
' L-'
17
San Francisco
10
Wilmington
18
Seattle
6
Puerto Rico
5
Honolulu
6
Houston
1
St. Louis
0
Piney Point
97
Totals

•

,

Totals All Departments

0
0
T
2
2
3
3
6
3
4
0
8
0
3
6
41

's

-•

^'l"

4
2
3
3
2
7
3
9
3
9
0
14
6
1
7
73

j'-'-

20
1
2
9
9
15
10
17
5
10
4
33
5
0
44
184

0
1
0
1
1
3
1
3
1
1
0
19
0
0
1
32
4
1
3
4
5
12
4
15
4
1
1
123
4
0
1
182

15
0
5
5
12
20
11
11
7
20
3
3
12
0
4
128

9
4
0
4
3
7
3
5
4
4
1
12
5
1
8
70

2
1
0
0
0
1
1
2
3
7
0
3
4
3 yR 10
2 •
3
3
2
0
1
10
15
0
5
0
2
8
2
44
53

jSTEWARD'DEPARTMENT
13
2
- 1
0
••• •- 2 . • . 3 :
0
• .2
0
0
-0 :
. 0
" 4
0
1
. 4
10
0
2
0
14
5
13
3
9
3
1
• 2
24
2 •'
1
6
11
4
0
7
14
4
2
3
0
2
0
0
1
14
14
65
0
0
11
3
0
0
0
0
1
6
0
2
116
45
23
97
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
7
9
3
1
2
0
0
1
2
3
3
1
9
3
2
3
11
20
4 1
3
9
9
5
9
5
2
3
15
4
3
3
5
1
2
41
85
4
9
5
0
0
0
0
22
1
59
131
239

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.

13

40
5
7
. 2
12
22
34
30
21
32
11
1
26
0
1
244

4
3
4
5
4
6
2
7
4
12
0
11
6
0
3
71

2
0
1
2
2
3
4
4
2
4
0
9
1
1
0
35

32
0
8
7
9
19
16
70
26
26
7
6
17
0
4
247

.-i-y
1
5
2
4
3
8
18
3
8
0
36
2
0
7
98

1.
'I'
0
3
2
3
1
3
1
1
0
21
2
0
1
40

28
2
4
7
5
21
11
38
17
27
15
5
9
1
0
190

28
1
4
10
19
17
15
25
12
11
11
49
10
0
32
244

8
1
3
6
6
8
10
27
5
0
1
145
13
1
0
234

1,136

523

380

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
Shipping in the month of December was up from the month of November. A total of 1,439 jobs were shipped
on SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,439 Jobs shipped, 512 jobs or about 36 percent were taken by
"A'* seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 197 trip relief jobs
were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 11,286 jobs have been shipped.

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
'
Algonac, MI 48001
(313)794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
(301)327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(218)722-4110
HONOLULU
636 Cooke St.
Honolulu, HI 96813
(808)523-5434
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
f
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201)435-9424
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
50 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504)529-7546
NEW YORK
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718)499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
V '
(804)622-1892
PHILADELFHIA
2604 S. 4 St.
Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215)336-3818
PINEY POINT
St. Mary's County
Piney Point, MD 20674
(301)994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16
Santurce, PR 00907
(809)721-4033
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattle, WA 98121
(206)441-1960
ST. LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(213) 549-4000

JO.
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SOfUieRS 106

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Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes
CU-Company/Lakes

DEC. 1-31, 1989

t. •..."'X.:-.' .

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Si

L—Lakes

;

0

Port
Algonac
v:"

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i

i--'

2

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
10
14

4

0

• */_ ,; .

6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0

10

•:2:

0

3

Port
Algonac

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
,•• • :.o
„• 5 .
• ; l.V?.:;

0

;3

Port
Algonac

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

11

11

• •'i

27

0
20
18
Totals All Departments
0
27
26
0
23
36
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

-

•..•"r" • • ' ;

NP—Non Priority

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac

•:

• •--'-

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:. -''x

••

DECEMBER 1-31, 1989

|;v %

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

. M- •

Port
New York
Philadelphia
'
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
; J'r:y
St. Louis
Piney Point
totals

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Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals

February
Member^'V
Meetings Deep
Sea, Lakes, Inland
Waters

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
0
0
16

'
' - -

0
0
0
0
1
0
27;
0
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
44

0
1
0
4
0

1
2
0
9
0
0
0
9
0
0
26

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
1
0
8
0
89
0
0
0
0
0
0
98

0
4
0
70
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
1
34
0
0
121

0
0
0
16
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
17

0
1
0
5
0
0
19
0
43
0
0
1
0

m
0

M

38

69

18
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
27
0
0
46

0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
20
0
0
26

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
0
6

0
14
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
11
0
0
29

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
7
0
0
10

0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

24

83

0

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Piney Point
Monday, February 5
New York
Tuesday, February 6
PhOadelphia
Wednesday, February 7
Baltiniore
Thursday, February 8
Norfolk
Thursday, February 8
Jacksonville
Thursday, February 8
^ -r' - '
Algonac
Friday, February 9
Houston
Monday, February 12
New Orleans
Tuesday, February 13
MobOe
Wednesday, February 14
San Francisco
Thursday, February 15
Wilmington
Tuesday, February 20
Seattle
Friday, February 23
San Juan
Thursday, February 8
St. Louis
Friday, February 16
Honolulu
Friday, February 16
Duluth
Wednesday, February 14
Jersey City
Wednesday, February 21
New Bedford
. (. ' ( - '
Tuesday, February 20

c-~

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

S©;V:.

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
•0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
10

: 0 •
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
14
0
0
20

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals

0
2
0
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
17

Totals All Departments

81

^

••tP-^0;;

:.'• 0
•^ I
0
. 2
0
0
0
0
••-• 0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
6
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

33

47

0
10

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
•^ 0
0
0
1

0

0 •.••,:••• 1X
• 0
• 0
0
, 0.
0

^

^

•„ ;

• 0
0 ,
: 0
•
0
0
0
• 0 : •
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
-• .:0 '.•:•
- 2
0
• :1.
•0 ;•':•
0
0
2
0
0
0
.0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
10
0

•.

r- 0 ':•

• •••0

•'••»•;

• 1
0

mFARERS WELFARE
PLAN NOTICE
COBRA: Contmualion
Health Coverage

. .-• ;.•

If you or your dependents lose your
eligibility for health care coverage
under the Rules and Regulations of
the Seafarers Welfare Plan, you and
your dependents may be eligible to
purchase, at a premium. Welfare
coverage directly from the Plan. If
you find that you have lost your
eligibility for Plan coverage, you must
notify the Plan office immediately to '
find out whether or not you or your
dependents may elect to continue
your benefits under this program.
If you want more information
concerning this program you can call
the membership services office.
I-800-CLAIMS-4 (1-800-252-4674)
or write
COBRA Program
Seafarers Welfare Plan
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746
NOTE: A detailed article explaining
this program appeared in the April
1989 issue of the LOG.

•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
''"1^
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DHfesI of Ships Meetlnfio
The followlttg ships minutes are just a
reports the 8IU receises each month

of the many meeting
worid.

Ships minutes are rmriewed hp the union's contract department. These
issues reguiring attentien or resoiutlon are addressed hy the union upon

Educational Director George Evosevelt,
Steward Delegate Ruben Casin. Chairman
said he would talk with patrolman about
new water fountain for vessel. He urged all
members to give to SPAD and to upgrade
at Lundeberg School. Engine delegate
reported a beef. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by deck and steward delegates.
Crew asked that permanent jobs be
eliminated by contracts department.
Steward department thanked for a job well
done.

SEA-LAND GALVESTON BAY

CHARLESTON (Apex Marine), Oc­
tober 22 ~ Chainnan Anthony Maben,
Secretaiy Ed Haber, Educational Director
E. Macom, Deck Delegate R. Hitchcock,
Engine Delegate D. E. Morgan. Giaimian
reminded members of iniportance of
upgrading at Piney Point and of contribut­
ing to SPAD. No disputed OT or beefs
reported. As vessel docked in Marcus Hook
on Columbus Day, crew wanted to know if
holiday pay applied. Also, crew asked if
penalty rate applicable if crew restricted to
ship by curfew regulations in St. Croix. Next
port: New York.
FRANCES HAMMER (Ocean
Shipholding), October 8 ~ Chairman
Richard Parrish, Secretary JoAnne B.
Knight, Deck Delegate Richard Wilson, En­
gine Delegate George Demetropoulos,
Steward Delegate Hasan Rahman. Chair­
man announced payoff in New York for Oc­
tober 12. He said crew found it was a great
trip trip to Odessa, USSR. Educational
director urged members to train and
upgrade at Lundeberg School. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew thanked
steward department for job well done. Crew
noted ice and soda machines need to be
replaced or repaired and coaxial cables are
needed in each room. Next port; New York.
FRANCES HAMMER (Ocean
Shipholding), October 22 ~ Chairman
George Diefenbach, Secretary Kris Hop­
kins, Educational Director Richard Parrish,
Deck £&gt;elegate Doug Flynt, Engine
Delegate Joe Sadler, Steward delegate
Roberto Escobar. Chairman announced
new ice and soda machines, washer and
dryer would be waiting in Jacksonville to be
installed. Crew thanked master for his help.
Educational director urged members to
take advantage of Pihey Point to make sure
SlU-trained mariners remain best jn in­
dustry. Treasurer noted $56 in ship's fund.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
thanked Augie Tellez, SIU assistant vice
president, for letter stating all word involv­
ing the vessel had been excellent. Steward
department thanked for Ene chow and
awesome cookouts which made long runs
worthwhile. Steward department thanked
crew for keeping mess hall and lounges
clean. Next port: Odessa, USSR.
HUMACAO (Puerto Rico Marine), Oc­
tober 8 ~ Chairman L. Rodrigues, Secretary
L. Galicki, Educational Director W.
Turner, Deck Delegate R. Diaz, Engine
Delegate J. Baguerizo, Steward Depart­
ment M. Robles. Chairman announced ship

At $10 per minute, phoning home from a
British phone station in Diego Garcia is a
precious but important commodity to
Terry"Wayne"Linyear,GUDE/DEU
aboard the PFC Jam^ Anderson, Jr.

would be paying off in Elizabeth, NJ on Oc­
tober 13. He said captain would be taking
donations for Hurricane Hugo relief fund.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. Steward
department, chief electrician and chief en­
gineer Karl Harris thanked for their efforts
in preparing onboard barbecues. Crew
reminded to donate to SPAD. Next port:
Elizabeth, NJ.

(Sea-Land Service), October 29 ~ Chair­
man Paul Butterworth, Secretary Terry
Smith, Educational Director Walter
Stevens, Deck Elelegate Charles F. Mann,
Engine Delegate Daniel L. Johnson,
Steward Delegate Francisco Monsibias.
Chairman reminded those getting off in
Charleston to clean rooms as captain will be
inspecting them. Treasurer announced $270
in ship's fund. Engine delegate reported dis­
puted OT. No beefs or disputed OT

ber 30 before ship lays up. He asked crew to
keep mess hall clean. Secretary asked mem­
bers not to leave clothes on top of the dryer
when they are finished. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Steward department
thanked for a great Thanksgiving dinner.
Next port: Portland, OR.

FIRST LT. BALDOMERO LOPEZ
(American Overseas Marine), November
12 ~ Chairman W. Johnson, Secretary Wil­
liam E. Bragg, Deck Delegate Solomon
Shields, Steward Delegate Mike Penro.
Chairman announced he had not received
reply to letter asking if penalty rates apply
when crew is restricted to ship for cargo of­
floading in Jacksonville. Educational direc­
tor urged all members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew asked union be notified
ship when a manning reduction or other im­
portant decision has been made. Steward
department thanked for fine job. Galley
gang thanked for prompt action on needed
repairs. Bosun will speak with captain about

LIBERTY STAR (Liberty Maritime),
October 30 — Chairman Arthur Campbell,
Secretary Joseph Bonner, Deck Delegate
Rodney Pence, Engine £&gt;elegate Phillip
Watson, Steward Department Dennis Skretta. Chairman noted crew needs new washer,
dryer, iron and ironing board. Deck and en­
gine delegates reported disputed OT.
Steward department reported no disputed
OT or beefs. Steward department thanked
for its work. Next port: Port Arthur, TX.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER (SeaLand Services), October 9 ~ Chairman Jose
Rodriguez, Secretary George Gibbons,
Educational Director Leon Acosta. Chair­
man stated th^ ship had a gpod crew. He
noted some repairs are needed onboard.
Educational director announced a payoff is
scheduled for October 11. Hurricane Hugo
has put vessel off schedule, but ship is on
time again. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew noted water line leak had
not been repaired satisfactorily. Most of
crew doing their part to keep ship clean.
Next port: Elizabeth, NJ.
OMI DYNACHEM (OMI), October 28
~ Chairman Richard Wardlaw, Secretary
Donnie W. Collins, Educational Director
Candido Castro, Deck Delegate Charles H.
Foley, Engine Delegate George F. Damey,
Steward Delegate Sisto A. Deanda. Chair­
man announced a payoff in Corpus Christi
on October 30. He said vessel will travel to
Houston to go into lay berth or anchorage.
He turned in repair list to master. Secretaiy
noted Seafarers LOG was received in New
York. He urged members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School. Treasurer stated $205 in
ship's fund. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew discussed union's dental
and retirement plans. Steward department
thanked for its fine job. Next ports: Corpus
Christi and Houston, TX.
SEA-LAND COMMITMENT iScaLand Service), October 29 ~ Chairman
Freddie Goethe, Secretary Gerald Sinkes,
Educational Director Eric Bain. Chairman
urged all members to read drug testing
pamphlet onboard. He reminded members
to support SPAD. Educational director re­
quested members to upgrade at Piney Point
as soon as possible. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew asked welfare plan to
lookinto giving $1,000 monthly to retirees
with at least 20 years of sea time. Steward
department thanked for its job well done.
Next port: Houston,TX.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (Sea-Land
Service), October 30 ~ Chairman William
Mortier, Secretary E. M. Douroudous.
Chairman discussed union communications
with members. Treasurer announced $180
in ship's fund. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew asked contracts department
to work for a raise in new contract. Crew
asked for a television-radio antenna. Mem­
bers were reminded to keep washer and
dryer filters clean and one washer is for
work clothes only. Next ports: Elizabeth, NJ
and San Juan, PR.
SEA-LAND ENDURANCE (SeaLand Service), October 22 — Chairman
Joseph Morrison, Secretary J. S. Smith,

Posing with the life ring aboard the Overseas Valdez are (I. to r.) Vanel E. Pierre, chief steward;
Rodney A. Petroff, AB; Jessie L.Thomas, bosun; Thomas Fowler, AB, and Barry E, Ford, AB.
reported by deck and steward delegates.
Crew asked pension department to look
into a $100 monthly raise for retirees. Ciew
reminded to keep recreation room locked
when ship is in port. All members asked to
help ship clean. Steward department
thanked for job well done. Next port: Port
Everglades, FL.
STONEWALL JACKSON (Water­
man Steamship), October 29 -T Chairman
Henry Boughanim, Secretary Roy R.
Thomas, Educational Director C. Hemby.
Chairman reported payoff when ship docks
in Newport News, VA. He said the crew
was doing an outstanding job onboard ves­
sel. Treasurer reported $80 in the ship's
fund. Deck department reported some dis­
puted OT. No disputed OT or beefs
reported by engine and steward depart­
ments. Crew asked pension department
look into a cost of living adjustment for
retirees.
BALTIMORE (Apex Marine), Novem­
ber 26 — Chairman James Rogers, Secretaiy
H. Maikowitz, Educational Director S. Perdikis. Chairman reported ship appeared to
be running smoothly. Secretary asked crew
to cooperate in keeping vessel clean. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
thanked steward department for fine
Thanksgiving meal and food service in
general. Next port: New York.
BROOKS RANGE (lOM), November
19 ~ Chairman R. Edwards, Secretary J.
Pinetta, Educational Director A. Fair.
Chairman announced ship would be in port
for a short stay. He asked those with movies
please return them. He urged the crew to
upgrade at Lundeberg School. Disputed
OT reported by engine delegate. Beef
report^ by steward delegate. Deck
delegate said there were no problems.
CHARLES L. BROWN (Transoceanic
Cable), November 28 ~ Chairman J. Har­
rington, Secretary V. Romolo, Educational
Director W. Carroll, Deck Delegate A.
Lautermilch, Engine Delegate K. Stratton,
Steward Delegate K. Cabato. Chairman an­
nounced payoff would be held on Novem-

providing crew list to Navy Exchange to
prevent delays.
GREAT LAND (Tote), November 30 ~
Chairman Ken Craft, Secretary Jack Utz,
Educational Director Larry Hines. Chair­
man reported ship would pay off upon ar­
rival in Tacoma. He said he would speak
with captain about repairing radio antenna
so crew could hear radios. Treasurer an­
nounced $40 in ship's fund. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Members were asked
not to leave their clothes in washer and
dryer for 50 days as others need to use
. machines. Next port: Tacoma, WA.

• . rl.- •

••

•• -iv

.V.,' :

GREEN VALLEY (Waterman Steam­
ship), November 19 — Chairman Andrew
Mack, Secret^ S. Kolasa, Educational
Director James Laratta. Chairman reported
disputed OT in all three departments as of­
ficers onboard do not understand SIU con­
tract or do not care. There are many
problems with procedures either being
bypassed or ignored. Chairman also
thanked crew for job well done. Education­
al director announced safety meetings will
be held monthly. Members thanked bosun
for fine job serving as crew "representative.
Steward department thanked for good job.
Crew observed minute of silence for
departed brothers and sisters.
HUMACAO (Puerto Rico Marine),
November 12 ~ Chairman L. Rodrigues,
Secretaiy H. Galicki, Educational Director
E. S. Harris, Deck Delegate J. Barcroft, En­
gine Delegate H. Vazquez, Steward
Delegate M. Robles. Chairman announced
ship would pay off upon arrival in
Elizabeth, NJ. He said letter had been writ­
ten to SIU President Michael Sacco about
longshoremen taking over crew lounge and
mess hall when vessel docks in San Juan.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. Galley
gang thanked for job well done. Next port:
Elizabeth, NJ.
LIBERTY SUN (Liberty Maritime).
November 5 ~ Chairman Robert Y. Wood,
Secretary F. L. Washington. Chairman
stated ship would payoff November 12 in
Norfolk, VA. Secretary announced com-

,

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�16

•

pany had replaced television. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew noted sanitary
work in crew lounge not being done.
Steward department thanked for its fine
work.

- - '•

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5

O' '

LNG ARIES (ETC), November 26 Chairman R. Schwarz, Secretary R. Brown,
Educational Director J. Yarmola. Chair­
man said radio would be fixed and VCR
would be back onboard during stop in
Japan. He warned crew to be careful on
deck because some items still were adrift
due to typhoon through which vessel
passed. Treasurer reported $245 in ship's
fund. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Next port: Osaka, Japan.
NEDLLOYD HUDSON (Sen-Land
Service), November 19 ~ Chairman C.
James, Secretary E. Va:zquez. Chairman dis­
cussed advantages of professional seafaring.
Secretary reported all was running smooth­
ly. Educational director advised crew to
upgrade at Piney Point. Treasurer an­
nounced $50 in ship's fund. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Under good and
welfare it was noted any new equipment
sent to unlicensed personnel shall be in­
stalled at location and no more hand-medowns.
'

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OMI CHARGER (OMl), November 18Chairman F. R. Schwarz, Secretary Neville
Johnson, Educational Director Wiley Yarber. Deck Delegate Lawrence Dueitt,
Steward Delegate Wheeler Washington.
Chairman announced ship would be run­
ning between Texas City, TX and several
Florida ports. Secretary urged members to
separate plastics from biodegradable trash.
Educational director reminded members to
upgrade at Lundeberg School. Treasurer
said movie fund had $210 and 450 videos.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
stated OMl had placed an extra mate and
engineer onboard. Crew noted need for two
washers and dryers, mattresses, shower cur­
tains and television set. Next port: Texas
City, TX

"• '
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'V

OVERSEAS VALDEZ (Maritime
Overseas), November 5 ~ Chairman Daniel
Laitinen, Secretary V. Pierre, Educational
Director Joe Michel, Deck Delegate Uneeda Steele, Engine Oelegate Daniel
Campbell, Steward Delegate Tyler Laffitte.
Chairman said ship's hospital had been
repaired and cleaned and is ready in case of
emergency. He reported it had been great
trip with good crew. Secretary requested
lock for ship's hospital. Crew is asked to
place used linen in provided bags and to
retum all galley utensils. Educational direc­
tor urged members to attend Lundeberg
School. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew asked about washers, dryers and
television be replaced. Steward department
thanked for its excellent job. Next port:
Kuwait.
SEA-LAND EXPLORER (Sea-Land
Service), November 19 — Chairman L. C.
Cope, Secretary J. Delaney, Chairman
noted vessel was outside normal anchorage

November 11 through 13. Customs and
immigration would not come Out to clear
ship. Treasurer announced $353 in movie
fimd. No other beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew received Serfarers LOG.
Crew voted integrity of rotary shipping sys­
tem be maintained in new contract negotia­
tions. Crew also asked amount of days
sailed before vacation pay issued be
reduced. Next ports: Long Beach and Oak­
land, CA.

SEA-LAND

INDEPENDENCE

(Sea-Land Service), November 19— Chair­
man L. Lohman, Secretary G. Sivley, Educa­
tional Director A. Bell. Chairman said
Sea-Land will not load fresh fruit and char­
coal when vessel in Singapore. Crew has
been taking donations to purchase these
items for return trip to U.S. He noted ship
needs lots of interior repairs. Secretary
stated $65 in fund for fresh fruits and char­
coal. Educational director urged members
to give to SPAD and to upgrade at Piney
Point. Steward delegate reported disputed
OT. Deck and engine delegates reported no
beefs or disputed OT. Crew was thanked
for keeping ship clean. Steward department
thanked for its barbecues. Next port:
Tacoma, WA.
SEA-LAND NAVIGATOR (SeaLand Service), November 18 ~ Chairman
Mark Lance, Secretary John J. Alamar,
Educational Director Robert E. Ohier.
Chairman reported all beefs were handled
during last visit to Long Beach, CA. Crew
notified Coast Guard inspection will take
place during the next voyage and all hands
will be needed. Secretary thanked crew for
keeping ship clean. Treasurer announced
$234.39 in ship's fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew asked review be made
of SIU welfare and pension plans. Crew
thanked Seafarers LOG staff for its
coverage of United Mine Workers strike
against Pittston Coal Company. Steward
department thanked for its fine work. Next
port:'Oakland, CA.

USNS CLEVELAND (Sealift
Bulkers), November 19 ~ Chairman W.E.
Stoly, Secretary L. W. Jones. Chairman
noted problem with officers doing union
work. He said television antenna needs to
be replaced. Educational director reminded
members to upgrade at Lundeberg School.
No other beefs or disputed OT reported.
Steward department thanked for its good
food. Next port: Norfolk, VA.

SEA-LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), November 26 - Chairman William
Tillman, Secretary Jennifer Jim. Chairman
noted several containers were left loose by
longshoremen and two had fallen off.
Educational director reminded crew to take
advantage of upgrading at Piney Point.
Deck delegate reported disputed OT. En­
gine and steward delegates had no beefs or

OVERSEAS NEW YORK (Maritime
Overseas), December 8 - Chairman M.
Zepada, Secretary N. Evans, Educational
Director E. Self, Deck Delegate M. de la
Cerda, Engine Delegate V.R. Limon,
Steward Delegate W. Furge. Chairman an­
nounced ship would pay off in Nederland,
TX. He made another request for washing
machine and will take it up with patrolman.

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Take advantage of the opportunity to increase your knowledge
by the Harry Lundeberg School's self study courses. These
materials, available In a wide range of sutqects, are prepared In
a straight-fbrward, easy40Hjnderstand manner. Select the courses
Of interest to you on the coupon attached and mall It to the
Lundeberg School. Add your name and mailing address.

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Making use of the launch service from the PFC William B. Baugh to the shores of Diego Garcia
are Chief Cook Michael A. Harris (left) and Assistant Cook Gary Lacky.

SEA-LAND NEWARK fiAK (SeaLand Service), November 5 — Chairman
Oria Ipsen, Secretary Jonny Cruz, Educa­
tional Director K. Cooper, Deck Delegate
Don Paccio, Engine Delegate Fred Tiemey,
Steward Delegate Bert Winfield. Chairman
thanked cre\v for smooth trip. Secretary
urged members to donate to SPAD to
make sure union keeps the jobs it has.
Educational director reminded crew to get
their drug-free certificates before they ship
out. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Steward department thanked for job well
done. Next port: Boston, MA.

UuOIIII ul

•,

It's payoff time aboard the Sgt. Matej Kocak. Pictured above are: (standing, 1. to r.) Chief Cook
Bryan Heath, AB James Bemacki, AB Fred Hunger; (seated 1. to r.) Recertified Steward Milton
Phelps, Recertified Bosun Angelo Urti, SIU Port Agent Mike Paladino.

disputed OT. Crew noted repairs needed on
stairs on deck.

He asked if Liberian tanker can load Alas­
kan crude oil in Panama. Treasurer noted
$50 in ship's fiind. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew asked if raise in the pension
rates could be reviewed. Steward depart­
ment thanked for wonderful Thanksgiving
dinner. Deck department still had not
received money for earlier disputed OT.
Next port: Nederland, TX.

SEA-LAND GALVESTON BAY
(Sea-Land Service), December 3 - Chair­
man Barry Carrano, Secretary T. J. Dowd,
Educational Director C. Z. Sullivan. Educa­
tional director said new VCR was pur­
chased from ship's funds. Treasurer
aimounced $65 still in ship's fund. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. AB's asked if
chair could be used while on four-hour con­
tinuous watch without coffee break. Crew
also asked if shoregang could sougee ship
from top to bottom once every six months.
Next port: Port Everglades, FL.

I
I Please send the materials checked be/oiv;
I MATH
ENGLISH: Writing Skills
I
Fractions
Grammar Books
a
I
Decimals
I
Writing Business Letters
•
I
Percents
•
I
Algebra
STUDY SKILLS
•
I
Geometry
Listening Skills
•
I
Trigonometry
How To Improve Your Memory
•
I
(Plane)
How To Use Textbooks
•
I
I
(Spherical)
Study Habits
•
I
Test Anxiety
I
Test Taking Tactics
I
SOCIAL
STUDIES
Stress Management
I
Geography
Notetaking Know-How
•
I
I
U.S. History
•
I
Economics
COMMUNICATIONS SKILLS
•
I
I
I
I Cut out this coupon and mail to:
I
Adult Edycation Department
I
Seafarers Harry Lundetierg School of Seamanship
I
Piney
Point, Maryland 20674
I

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EARL J. DEANGELO
Earl J.
DeAngelo, 69,
passed away
November 4.
Born in
Mississippi,
Brother
DeAngelo
acquired his SIU book in June
1941 at the port of Mobile. He
sailed in the deck department in
the union's deep sea division.
Brother DeAngelo is survived by
his wife, Ann.

JAMES DONOHUE
James Donohue,
73, passed away
August 4. The
steward
department
veteran was
working with
Interstate Oil
Transportation when he joined
the SIU in January 1964. As a
relief cook he was employed by
McAllister and Curtis Bay Towing
(now Moran) companies. He is
survived by his wtfe, Mary.

JULIAN WILSON JR.
Julian Wilson
Jr., 62, died
October 4. He
became a
member of the
SIU in
November 1953
at the port of
New York. He sailed in the deck
department in the union's deep
sea division. Seafarer Wilson
was bom in Forsyth, GA.
Brother Wilson's wife, Mary,
survives him.

HORACE W. HODGES SR.
Horace W.
Hodges Sr., 89,
died September
1. He joined the
SIU in
September 1961
at the port of
Norfolk during
an organizing drive. He worked
as a tug captain with Curtis Bay
Towing. His wife, Lucy Ann,
survives him. Many members of
Brother Hodge's family also
shipped with the SIU.
, :•

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SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT

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SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746
(301)899-0675

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This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Pension Plan
for the year ended December 31, 1988. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Em­
ployee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
^ASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust.
Plan expenses were $26,966,954. These expenses included $3,139,288
in administrative expenses and $23,827,666 in benefits paid to partic­
ipants and beneficiaries. A total of 19,567 persons were participants
in or beneficiaries of the plan at the end oPthe plan year, although
not all of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was
$387,057,064 as of December 31, 1988, compared to $363,910,506 as
of January 1, 1988.
During the plan year, the plan experienced an increase in its net
assets of $23,146,558. This increase included unrealized appreciation
in the value of plan assets; that is, the difference between the value
of plan assets at the end of the year and the price the plan originally
paid for these assets. The plan had a total income of $50,113,512,
including employer contributions of $9,158,852, gains of $5,760,644
from the sale of assets, and earnings from investments of
$35,118,349 and other income of $75,667.
MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed
to the plan to keep it funded in acrordance with the minimum
funding standards of ERISA.
YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
You have the right to receive a copy of the fiill annual report, or any
part thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that
report:
1. An Accountant's report
2. Assets held for investment
3. Actuarial information regarding the funding of the Plan.
Actuarial information regarding the funding of the Plan.
To obtain a copy of the fiill annual report, or any part thereof, write
or call the office of Mr. Leo Bonser, who is Plan Administrator,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746, (301)899-0675.
The chaige to cover copying costs will be $5.00 for the full annual
report, or $.10 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on
request and at no charge, a statement of the assets and^ liabilities of
the plan and accompanying notes, or a statement of income and
expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both. If you
request a copy of the full annual report from the plan administrator,
these two statements and accompanying notes will be included as
part of that report. The charge to cover copying costs ^ven above
does not include a chaige for the copying of these portions of the
report because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual
report at the main office of the plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, MD 20746 and at the U.S. Department of Labor in Wash­
ington, D. C., or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of
Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the Department
should be addressed to: Public Disclosure Room N4677, Pension and
Welfare Benefit Programs. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
Avenue, N.W., Washington, D. C. 20216.

Keep Your
Union Strong
Participate
In Union
Meetings

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Need Legal Advice?
The following list of attorneys is provided for the convenience of Seafarers
who may have need for legal assistance.
Alabama
John Falkenberry
300 N. 21st St.
Birmingham, AL 35203
(205)322-1100
Simon, Wood &amp; Crane
1010 Van Antwerp BIdg.
Mobile, AL 36602
(205) 433-4904
California
Les Ostrov
Fogel, Feldman, Ostrov,
Ringler &amp; Klevens
5900 Wilshire Blvd.
Suite 2600
Los Angeles, CA 90036
(213) 834-2546
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; King
100 Bush St.
Suite 440
San Francisco, CA
94104
(415) 981-4400

New York
Howard Schulman
485 Madison Ave.
New York, NY 10022
(212) 421-0017

Louisiana
Louis Robein
Gardner, Robein &amp;
Urann
2540 Severn Ave.
Suite 400
Metairie, LA 70002
(504) 885-9994
Kristi Post
Canal Place One
Suite 2300
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 524-6207
(504) 524-6208

Illinois
Katz, Friedman, Schur
&amp; Eagle
7 S. Dearborn St.
Chicago, IL 60603
(312) 263-6330
Thomas Lakin
Lakin &amp; Hemdon, P.C.
251 Old St, Louis Ave.
Wood River, IL 620950027
(618)254-1127
(800) 851-5523
toll-free

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Maryland
Charles Heyman
Kaplan, Heyman,
&lt;3reenberg, Engelman
&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Bldg.
Charles &amp; Redwood Sts.
Baltimore. MD 21201
(301)539-6%7

Florida
Frank Hamilton III
Hamilton &amp; Associates,
P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, FL 33609
(813)879-9842

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Massachusetts
Orlando &amp; Associates
1 Western Ave.
Gloucester, MA 01930
(508) 283-8100

Pennsylvania
Kirschner, Walters &amp;
Willig
1608 Walnut St.
10th floor
Philadelphia, PA 19103
(215)893-9000
Margaret Browning
Spear, Wilderman,
Sigmond, Borish &amp;
Endy
260 S. Broad St.
Suite 1500
Philadelphia, PA 19102
(215) 732-0101

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Texas
Marvin Peterson
1200 Travis
Suite 2020
Houston, TX 77002
(713)659-4422

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Virginia
Arthur Rutter
Rutter &amp; Montagna
415 St. PauFs Blvd.
Suite 720
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804)622-5000

Mkhlgan
Victor G. Hanson, P.C.
19268 Grand River Ave.
Detroit, MI 48223
(313) 532-1220
Christopher Legghio
Miller, Cohen, Martins
&amp; Ice
1400 N. Park Plaza
17117 W. Nine Mile Rd.
Southfield, MI 48075
(313) 559-2110
1-800-554-8119

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Washington
Rob Williamson
Davies, Roberts &amp; Reid
101 Elliott Ave. West
Suite 550
Seattle, WA98119
(206) 285-3610

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The Lundeberg School's dock area includes a state-of-the-art Hagglund
crane.
Upgrading at the union's Harry in attending a 1990 course listed
Lundeberg School of Seamanship in the following schedule may use
can mean increased pay and en­ the form on page 19 to obtain
hanced job skills for a seafarer. further information. Send the cou­
To afford SI U members an op­ pon to the Lundeberg School; Piportunity to plan for 1990, the ney Point, Maryland 20674.
Lundeberg School has prepared a
schedule of courses offered through
Every upgrader attending the
the upcoming year.
Lundeberg School courses will be
Any union member interested required to take a firehghting class.

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Completion
Date
Date
February 5
March 16
April 2
May 11
May 28
July 6
July23
August 31
September 17
October 26
November 12
December 21
LIfeboatman
January 22
February 2
February 19
March 2
• •• - J,•
March 19
March 30
April 16
April 27
May 14
May 25
June 11
June 22
July 9
July 20
August 6
August 17
September 3
September 14
October 1
October 12
^ ;V-: •
October 29
November 9
November 26
December 7
December 24
January 4
Ship Handling
January 22
February 2
March 5
March 16
May 14
May 25
June 18
June 29
August 20
August 31
October 1
October 12
November 19
November 30
April 9
Ifadar Certificatkni :
April 13
April 30
May 4
August 13
August 17
October 1
October 5
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November 19
November 23
Limited Mate
June 11
August 10
September 17
November 16
Third Mate
January 29
May 11
August 6
November 16
Celestial Navigation
May 7
June 8
Tankerman
April 16
April 27
August 6
August 17
November 26
December 7
Upon completion the Sealift Operations course must be taken.
Course
Able Seaman

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Course

Cbeck-ln
Date

Assistant Cock, Cook and Baker
Chief Cook, Chief Steward

All open-ended (contact admissions
office for starting date)

Completion
Date

All students in the Steward Program will have a two week Sealift Famil­
iarization class at the end of their regular course.

ReterlifkatioB Programs
Bosun Recertiflcatlon

Check-In
Date
January 29
May 28
March 26
September 24

Refrigeration Malnt. &amp; Operations
Advanced Refrigerated Containers
Hydraulics
Welding
Automation

All students in the Engine Department will have a two week Sealift
Familiarization class at the end of their regular course.

The Adult Education courses of Adult Basic Education (ABE), High
School Equivalency (GED) and English As A Second Language (ESL) are
six weeks in length.
Course
•
High School Equivalency (GED)

Adult Basic Education (ABE)

English as a Second Language (^L)

Cbeck-ln
Date
January 8
March 5
April 30
July 30
October 29
January 8
March 5
April 30
July 30
October 29
January 8
February 12
April 30
July 30
September 10
October 29

Completion
Date
February 10
April 14
June 9
September 8
December 8
February 9
AprU 13
June 8
September 7
December 7
February 9
March 23
June 8
September 7
October 19
' December 7

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior
to some of the upgrading classes. The course includes studi' skills, technical
reading, math skills and test taking skUls.
Developmental Studies
March 12
March 16
• June 4
June s
July ,16
July 20
September 10
September 14
The ABE/EST Lifeboat Preparation Course is a three week class that
offers an introduction to Lifeboat. It is designed to help seafarers prepare
themselves for the regular Lifeboat course which is scheduled immediately
after this course. This class will benefit those seafarers who have difficulty
reading, seafarers whose first language is not English and seafarers who
have been out of school for a long time.
ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course January 8
January 19
January 29
February 16
April 23
May 11
June 18
July 6
August 13
August 31
October 8
October 16

Oil Spill Course

Steward Upgrading Courses

Course
Steward Recertlficatlon

Diesel Engine Technology

1990 Adult education Schedule

Peik Upgnding Courses

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Electro-Hydraulics
Variable Speed D.C. Drives
Marine Electronics Technician

Completion
Date
May 11
August 31
December 7
February 16
April 27
July 20
September 28
December 7
April 13
September 28
March 2
July 5
April 27
August 31
March 30
July 6
October 12
February 2
June 8
November 9
December 7
February 2
March 2
December 7

Cbeck-ln
Date
February 19
June 11
September 17
January 8
March 19
June 11
August 20
October 29
March 5
August 20
January 8
May 14
March 19
July 23
January 8
April 16
July 23
January 8
May 14
October 1
November 12
January 8
February 5
November 12

Completion
Date
March 5
July 2
May?
November 5

February 19
February 23
March 19
March 23
April 30
May 4
May 18
May 14
July 13
July 9
July 27
July 23
September 3
September 7
October 1
October 5
October 29
November 2
December 14
December 10
Upon completion the Sealift Operations course must be taken.
Oil Spill Prevention &amp;
Containment (1 week)

SHLSS College Program Schedule for 1990
FULL 8-wdek Sessions
January 8 through March 2
March 19 through May II

May 28 through July 20
August 6 through September 28
October 15 through December 7

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The Adult Education cdufis^S
Educatkni t^BEJklli^
School Equivatency (GED) and English As A Second Language (ESL) are
six weeks in length,
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
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March 5
April 14
April 30
3une9
March 5
AprUl3
April 30
Junes
February 12
March23
April 30
June 8
ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course April 23
May 11
The Developmental Studies Class {DVS) will he offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes.
Developmental Studies
March 12
March 16

De^k Upgnding Courses
Che^-In
Completion
Date
Date
February 5
March 16
April 2
May II
Lifeboatman
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February 19
March 2
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March 30
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April 16
April 27
.
Simulator Shiphandilng
March 5
March 16
Radar Certification
April 9
April 13
April 30
May 4
Tankerman
April 16
April 27
Upon completion of course, the Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance course
must he taken.
Course
Able Seaman

Steward Upgrading Courses

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February 19
Februaiy 23
March 19
March 23
April 30
May 4
Upon completion the Sealift Operations course must be taken.

Ail students in the Ste\vatrd Program will have a two week Seol^ pdmiU
iarization class at the end of their regular course.

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Oil Spill Course

Check-In
Completion
Date
:Date/':
Ml open-ended tri&gt;n1act adinii^iotts
office for Starting date)

Conrsc
A^istant Cook, Cook and Raker
CWef Cook, Chief StewaM

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Cbeck-In
Course
Date
Pate
kFy»ruary 19
May li
QM£p~-Any Rating
April 27
Fiteman/Wntertender and Oiler
March 19
April 13
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Opeinatl6iui March 5
April 16
July 6
Marine Fleriinmtes Technician
Februaiy S
March 2
Welding
March 19
Electro-Hl^dcini^
April 27
All students in the Engim Bep0tnKnt wM have a two v^E/Smli^,
FamiUarization class at the end of their regular course.

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I^bmary^April 1990. ;;/• v;;:
The following is the current coutse schedule Br i^ebruairy--April I^^
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's and,
industry's needs.
PLEASE NOTE' All members are required to take fireflghting when attending
die Lundeberg School.
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March 19 through May II

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SEAFARERS HARRY LUNDEBERG
SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP

Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Life Boatman Endorsement:
• Yes

Firefighting: • Yes

Up^vdmg Api^ailleu
Name

(Usi)

(First)

Address(City)

''7

Date of Birth

(Middle)

(State)

(Zip Code)

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No^

CPR: • Yes

No •

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Date Available for training

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Primary I .angtiagp .Spnkp.n

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Mo./Day/Vear

(Streel)

Telephone.

No •

(Area Code)

Deep Sea Member •
Lakes Member •
Inland Waters Member •
Pacific Q
If the following information is not filled out completely your applica­
tion will not be processed.

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted
showing sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested.
You must also submit a COPY of the first page of your union book
indicating your department and seniority, as well as, a COPY of your
clinic card. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule until this is
received.
RATING
HELD

VESSEL

DATE
SHIPPED

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DATE OF
DISCHARGE

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Social Security #.

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Seniority

kk/kpi-'"':/-

Book#.
Department.

Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces:

• Yes

• No

U.S. Citizen:

• Yes

• No

Home Port

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program:
• Yes
• No
(If yes, fill in below)

Last grade of school completed.

DATE.

i Am interested in the Following
Course(s) Checked Below or
Indicated Here if Not Listed

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now HeldL

Trainee Program: From.

SIGNATUREu

to
(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses:
• Yes
•No
(if yes, fill in below)
Course(s) Taken.

DECK
• AB/Sealift
• 1st Class Pilot
• Third Mate
• Radar Observer Unlimited
• Master Inspected Towing
Vessel
• Towboat Operator Inland
• Celestial Navigation
n Simulator Course
ENGINE
• FOWT
• QMED—Any Rating
• Variable Speed DC Drive
Systems (Marine Electronics)
• Marine Electrical
MaintenaiKe
n Pumproom Maintenance &amp;
Operation

O Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance &amp; Operation
• Diesel Engine Technology
n Assistant Engineer/Chief
Engineer Motor Vessel
• Original 3rd Engineer Steam
or Motor
• Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
^ Electro-Hydraulic Systems
• Automation
3 Hydraulics ,
• Marine Electronics
Technician
STEWARD
• Assistant Cook Utility
• Cook and Baker
• Chief Cook
• Chief Steward
• Towboat Inland Cook
ALL DEPARTMENTS
• Welding
• Lifeboatman (Must be taken
with another course)

ADULT EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT
• Adult Basic Education (ABE)
n High School Equivalency
Program (OED)
• Developmental Studies (DVS)
• English as a Second
Language (ESL)
, • ABE/ESL Lifeboat
Preparation

V/fl

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COLLEGE PROGRAM
• Associates in Arts Degree
• Certificate Programs
No InuisportetkHi will be paM
unless you present orlgittal
receipts and successfully
complete the coarse.

7'#

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RETURN COMPLETED
APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
Upgrading Center.
Piney Point. MD. 20674

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SEAmiCEMBS

HAS ANYONE SEIN
THIS CHILD?

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January 1990

Volume S2, Number 1

SIU Boatmen Keep Busy
Transporting Pilots to Snips
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The SIU boatmen whose job it is
to get pilots to their ships have learned
to adapt to a special work style.
During their 12-hour, seven-days-on/
seveii-days-off shift, they can be called
on at any time to transport pilots to
and from ships entering the Norfolk
area. They also maintain and repair
the launch boats.
These are the boatmen who crew
the boats of the Virginia Pilots As­
sociation and the Maryland Pilots
Association, based in two separate
buildings near the port of Norfolk.
Recently, the boatmen found time to
talk with a LOG staff member about
their work.
Captain Hal Harrington, who grew
up in the launch boat business, ex­
plained the work of the Virginia Pilots
Association crewmembers. "We
transport the pilots to the ships enter­
ing the port of Norfolk and assist them
in getting to the deck. Inbound vessels
are met near the CBJ buoy."
Among the Virginia Pilots boats
are three 50-footers, .a 29 and a 40foot vessel, said Captain Paul Clifton,
who became a launch operator re­
cently.
Clifton said work for launch boat
crewmembers has been fairly steady.
He loves the work, "I've been on
the water the biggest part of my life.''
Deckhand Mike Callis is one of the
newer Virginia Pilot crewmembers.
"While I've always been a fisherman
and I've been around ships all my life,
I was happy to start working here. I
want to move up and become an
operator some day."
Harrington, a captain with the Vir­
ginia Pilots for the past three years,
said he tells new guys coming into
the business that if they persevere
and leam, they too can become op­
erators.
Twenty yards away from the
Virginia Pilots office is the Norfolk
center of the Maryland Pilots Associa­
tion. Crewmembers working on the
Maryland Pilots' boats also are
members of the SIU.
Captain Mark Boldig, who was
introduced to launch boat work by a
friend eight years ago, now sails as
a boat operator. Captain Robert Barnett, a 10-year launch boat veteran,
followed in his uncle Jackie Bamett's
footsteps when he began working for
the Maryland Pilots.
When asked if anything exciting
had happened to SIU boatmen at the
Maryland Pilots, Boldig and Bamett
said it was a former pilot boat that
was having all the adventures.

"We used to have a vessel called
the Maryland. It was our headquar­
ters. About three years ago, the Mary­
land Pilots sold it to Greenpeace.
These days that boat is making all
the news because it is somewhere
down off Florida involved in protests
that always make the TV and news­
papers," Boldig explained. Green­
peace is an international environmen­
tal advocacy organization.
Bamett said life for crewmembers
has been literally smoother since the
Maryland Pilots moved their head­

quarters to land. "When our office
was on a boat at sea, rocking and
rolling in the Chesapeake Bay, it was
a lot different. Now we have this,"
he said as he motioned to the modem
facility that currently houses the
Maryland Pilots, "and it is very calm."
Captain Tom Veal, a station man­
ager for Maryland Pilots, recalled,
"The sea would get rough and we'd
get waves dancing around for days
and days. By the time we'd get off
our shifts and come to land we would
be completely shaken up." Veal came
ashore in '85 after sailing as a captain
since 1977. He joined the SIU in
1966 during an organizing drive, a
year after he started as a deckhand
with the Maryland Pilots.

^ Richard Peck,
an oiler mechanic
with the
Maryland Pilots
Association,
repairs a
broken motor
at the
group's port
of Norfolk
'center.

Captains Mark Boldig (left) and Robert
Harnett, who operate Maryland Pilots
Association boats, are pictured above
in . the organization's Norfolk offices.
Captain Tom Veal serves
as the Maryland Pilots Association
station manager in Norfolk.
Before assuming his current position
in '85 he sailed with the SIU.

Virginia Pilots Association launch crewmembers
Paul Clifton, Mike Callis and Hal Harrington
are pictured from left to right in the organization's
lounge as they await orders to ferry a pilot to a ship.

SUMMARY PLAN DESCRIPTION
OF SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN FOR 1988
SEE PAGE 20

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KelUBarr

Nearly Two Years
It's been nearly two years since
Kelli Amanda Dominique Barr has
been missing. Like many of the
cases that the National Center for
Missing and Exploited Children
handles, she is suspected of being
kidnapped by a non-custodial par­
ent.
"It's been a complicated case,"
according to case worker Ronald
H. Jones. Shortly before Kelli's
abduction in Cleveland, TN on
February 4, 1988, her mother dis­
appeared under strange circum­
stances and still has not been found.
Kelli's grandmother sought, and
was awarded, custody of Kelly by
the courts, but her step-father,
Howard Hawk Willis, refused to
turn her over—and the two have
not been seen since.
Kelli is one of the 24,000 cases
that the National Center for Miss­
ing and Exploited Children has
kept track of since it was formed
in 1984. And like the majority of
all chUd abductions in the U.S., it
is a non-custodial parent who is
suspected.
At the time of her abduction,
Kelli, now SVi years old, weighed
35 pounds and had blue eyes and
blonde hair (see photograph).
Case worker Jones continues to
remain in contact with Kelli's
grandmother, who never gives up
hope. And he noted that an oc­
casional lead still comes in—but
so far nothing has panned out.
ANYONE HAVING
INFORMATION
SHOULD CONTACT
The National Center
for Missing
and Exploited Children
1-800-843-5678
— OR —
Bradley County
SherifTs Office (Tennessee)
Missing Persons Unit
1-615-476-0672
Editor's Note: Since June 1989,
the Seafarers LOG has dedicated
a portion of the back page of the
publication to disseminate infor­
mation on missing children. The
material is provided by the Na­
tional Center for Missing and Ex­
ploited Children as part of the
organization's photo distribution
campaign.

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FOREIGN SHIPOWNERS WANT MARITIME OUT OF TRADE TALKS&#13;
SIU LAWSUIT BRINGS U.S. COURT BAN ON RANDOM DRUG TESTING OF SEAMEN&#13;
PANAMA CANAL OPEN FOR BUISNESS AFTER INVASION&#13;
BITTER WEATHER HAS LAKERS MOVING ON A SLOW BELL&#13;
EXCERPTS FROM THE U.S. COURT DECISION ON RANDOM DRUG TESTING&#13;
SIU STEWARD DEPARTMENT SKILLS DISPLAYED DURING HOLIDAY SEASON&#13;
HOUSTON SHORE GANG AT WORK&#13;
SIU HELP IN MISSING CHILDREN CAMPAIGN RECOGNIZED BY ALLEN&#13;
SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS UP, PAYROLL TAXES INCREASE IN 1990&#13;
BOSUN ZIZZO DOCUMENTS DRAMA ON THE HIGH SEAS WITH A VCR CAMERA&#13;
REYES DONATES CEMETERY PLOTS TO SIU MEMBERS&#13;
SEAMEN WITH WAR-TIME SERVICE MAY BE ELIGIBLE FOR DECORATIONS&#13;
ALL TRANSPORTATION WORKERS WILL BE TESTED FOR DRUGS&#13;
5 SIU MEN WILL RETIRE THIS MONTH&#13;
VOLUNTEERS NEEDED BY NY SEAPORT MUSEUM&#13;
SEAMEN TAKE NOTE - THE SUN'S STORMY ACTIONS WILL MUDDLE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS IN 1990&#13;
SIU BOATMEN KEEP BUSY TRANSPORTING PILOTS TO SHIPS</text>
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