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                  <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gull, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 48 No. S May 1986

It's Time to Work Together

Drozak Unveils Merger Plan to Boost Maritime Labor
Unless U.S. maritime unions come
together in one consolidated organization, the decline of seagoing unions
and the U.S. maritime industry will
continue, SIU President Drozak said.
In letters to AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland and the heads of the
National Maritime Union, Marine Engineers Beneficial Association, and
Masters, Mates and Pilots, and the
Sailors Union of the Pacific and the
Marine Firemen, Drozak said it is time
for the unions to begin a merger process. He also included a "talking paper" outlining many of the areas which
need to be addressed in a merger.
"It is my firm belief, that unless the
maritime unions merge together as
one, I can see nothing but continued
decline in the maritime industry . . .
it is in our best interests to merge
together,'' he said.
The continued decline in the U.S.
maritime industry has had a tremendous impact on the seagoing unions.
The number of jobs available to both

unlicensed and licensed sailors has
dwindled to less than half of the jobs
available 10 years ago. Unions have
found themselves on opposite sides of
many maritime issues, and the battle
for remaining jobs has led to bitter
fighting among the unions.
The latest reports from the Maritime
Administration show the decline in the
industry. As of March, there were 474
oceangoing ships under U .S.-flag, a
decline of 28 from just a year ago.
Jobs on those ships, not all of which
carry union crews, totaled 10,929 for
unlicensed personnel and reflects significant declines during the past 10
years in both licensed and unlicensed
manning.
In February Drozak told the AFLCIO's Executive Council about the
problems facing the industry and the
decline of maritime union membership. He also suggested that the Federation's Merger Committee meet with
each union to explore the possibility
of a merger.

Lakes Fitout-Pages 1~18

The merger proposal submitted by
Drozak went to the maritime unions
and the Federation's Executive Council for review and discussion.
"It has become apparent that world
shipping and particularly that of North
American countries, has been in a
state of decline and is accelerating,
with its serious adverse effects not
only upon employment opportunities
of the collective memberships but
equally upon the trade union institutions themselves,'' Drozak said in the
merger proposal.
He noted throughout the proposal,
which covers many areas, that the
suggestions contained were only starting points in what would be a long and
complicated process of merger.
Here are some highlights of the
merger proposal.
Along with the four maritime unions,
there are various affiliates which would
be included in the consolidation.
The structure of the merged union

would include one international union
made up of the maritime unions and
their affiliates. Because all of the current maritime unions have affiliates
which represent non-seagoing workers, whatever name is chosen would
need to reflect its diversity.
A constitution would need to be
agreed upon by all parties. The proposal sugge ts an executive board of
four union officials. Because the largest portion of the four current unions'
membership consists of eagoingjobs,
the officers and members of an executive board should reflect that. But at
the same time, the non-seagoing sectors also should be properly represented.
Any agreement concerning a merged
organization and its structure would
be approved by the memberships of
each union.
"It hould be made indisputably
clear that unions participating in these
(Continued on Page 4.)

$60,000 for Education

Scholarship Winners Selected
Three deep sea Seafarers and four
dependents of SIU members have won
$60,000 in college scholarships (five
for four years worth $10,000 each and
two at $5 ,000 each for two years) under
the Union's Charlie Logan Scholarship Program of 1986.
The Scholarship Committee also
named a deep sea four-year alternate,
one deep sea two-year alternate and
an inland dependent alternate.
Seafarer Kevin Dale Hetherington,
29, an AB and 1977 Piney Point gradRenaldo Hernandez
uate from Hasty, Ark., won the fouryear, $10,000 scholarship. Brother
Hetherington was a sophomore at North
Arkansas Community College in Harrison, and his first choice for college
is the University of Arkansas, Little
Rock. He plans to teach general science and biology. His brother, Gary,
is a seaman.
Seafarer James A. De Soucey Jr.,
27, LNG AB and 1981 Piney Point
grad of Fresh Meadows, Queens, N. Y.,
Michele Umphlett

Inside:
Insurance Crisis Hits Fishing

Page 3

Maritime Unions Unite at Hearing

Page 4

Inland Tug and Tow News

Pages 5 &amp; 6

Lundeberg School Section
Government Services Division
Pictures From Around the Union
Seafarers on Politics and Kenya

(Continued on Page 7.)
Pages 9-12
Pages 20 &amp; 21
Page 23
Page 25

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

T

HE headline in The Journal of
Commerce read: ''CSX Aims for
One-Stop Shipping." The story told
how CSX, a giant international conglomerate which has substantial rail
and water transportation holdings here
and abroad, is buying Sea-Land Corp.
In recent years, SONAT, an energy
conglomerate, bought control of Interstate Oil which was then the largest
tug and barge operation in the U.S.
Internationally, consortia have been
formed to pool shipping resources in
Scandinavia and the Far East.
The move everywhere in maritime
shipping is toward consolidation of
operations, pooling of resources and
outright mergers.
It is my firm belief that unless the
maritime unions of this nation merge
together as one, there can be nothing
but continued decline in the maritime
industry and a continued erosion of
job opportunities for the members of
all of our organizations.

* * *
I want to report to this membership
on the initiatives I have taken to begin
a dialogue on what I consider to be
the most urgent business before all of
us in the maritime labor community.
At the winter meeting of the AFLCI O Executive Council, I reported on
the condition of the industry and the
decline in job opportunities and membership within maritime unions.
I suggested that the AFL-CIO Merger
Committee meet with each union to
explore the possibility of a merger.
Last month, I wrote to AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland to alert him
again to the tremendous impact that
the decline in our industry is having
on all seagoing unions. I referred to
the "Evolution of Work" committee
report which was adopted at the AFLCIO convention last year, and which
dealt with the merger of unions in
related industries.
Included in my letter to President
Kirkland was a suggested merger proposal which I drafted. I asked him to
review the proposal and to distribute
it to the heads of all affiliated maritime
unions and to the AFL-CIO Executive
Council. I stressed that the proposal
was "only a suggested paper for the
purpose of beginning a dialogue among
the unions .''

I am informed that President Kirkland has sent this proposal with his
recommendation for the beginning of
discussions to all unlicensed and licensed labor organizations.

* * *
The proposal for maritime merger
is not new, nor is it a new concept
within the AFL-CIO . In recent years
a number of national unions have
merged: in graphic arts and printing ;
in clothing and textile; in plastics and
glass, and in other basic industries .
The reasons have been dwindling
membership in the individual unions
and increased anti-labor aggressions
by the bosses.
Within national unions , many smaller
unions and locals have merged. The
reasons have to do with economy in
servicing and administration.
Within our own maritime famil y,
mergers have been talked about and
have been effected. But, it has been
piecemeal and not always for the best
of reasons. The Masters, Mates &amp;
Pilots merged with the Longshoremen.
The Inland Boatmen 's Union and the
Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards merged
with the SIU 's A&amp;G District.
In the 1970s, a Joint Merger Committee was formed by the SIU and the
National Maritime Union , with the
encouragement of the AFL-CIO. A lot
of good came out of thi s ad hoc committee , including a better understanding of our common problems. In a
1978 report, this SIU/NMU committee
said:
"There can be no question that the
division on maritime workers and the
rivalry among them has weakened our

resources, consolidating our operations and merging our organizations.

efforts in many directions. This division
has confused our friends and aided our
enemies.''
What was said then, stands today
with even greater urgency. Today there
are often four different unions representing 22 workers on one U .S.-flag
ship. Soon there will be 18 seafarerstop to bottom-and the tren~ is downward. Evergreen is running with a 14man crew, and that' s our .common
competition.
In our efforts to persuade Congress
and the administration to leg_islate on
behalf of our industry, we have often
been at cross purposes, defending our
own narrow interests at the expense
of our industry and the overall job
security of our membership.
With medical and insurance costs
continuing to rise, it becomes clearer
every day that there needs to be a
pooling of resources and a consolidation of plans administration in order
to continue to provide proper medical
coverage and retirement security for
all maritime workers.
And , with the continuing trend toward mergers within the national and
international shipping community, the
need for unity and strength demands
serious consideration of pooling our

* * *
Time is not on our side. We in the
SIU are probably the healthiest maritime labor organization. Still, we have
lost about 40 percent of our job base
in the past six years. We are staying ·
afloat because our membership understands the problems we face and is
willing to take those steps needed to
maintain job security. But, it does no
good to feel comfortable i.n our own
good fortune when our brothers and ·
sisters are losing jobs and going hungry. An injury to one is an injury to
all.
I

&lt;

~

'•

*• * *

I hope that the leadership of our
sister unions will take our proposals
in the spirit in which they are given.
We need serious discussion. Our membership looks to us to at least begin
the process of dealing with our common problems. They deserve our hon- est and sincere best efforts.
And, finally, our membership must
understand that they will be the final
judge of any merger agreement that
may come out of our deliberations.
You will vote, and you will decide.

Next Month

On the Set
Of the SIU's
Cape Romain,
'Star' for a Day

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Distnct,
AFL-CIO

May 1986

Vol. 48, No 5

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DiGiorgio

Ed Turner

Secretary

Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Executive Vice President

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney
Vice President

. .'-8{
...' ..

Roy A. Mercer
Vice President

,

,..;.o;. rHl c,' -..,.,

Deborah Greene

Max Hall
Associate Editor

Associate Editor
Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I May 1986

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

i

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers lnterna!ional Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201. Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel.. ~990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at add1t.1onal
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.
•

�Insurance Companies Are Major Culprits

Improved Safety Would Lower Fishing Insurance
One of the more pressing problems
the fishing industry faces is the high
L cost of insurance on its vessels and
insurance to cover injuries or deaths
of crewmembers. Premium rates have
risen several hundred percent in some
cases, and many boatowners cannot
even buy insurance at inflated rates.
The SIU, which represents several
hundred fishing boats and their crews
in New Bedford and Gloucester, Mass.,
has taken the initiative in trying to
beat back this crisis, while at the same
time protecting the rights of fishermen
who are receiving an unfair share of
the blame for the rising costs.
HWe believe the crisis is primarily
attributable to the commercial insur-

ance industry itself, resulting from the
mismanagement of underwriting operations and investment policies . . .
The fishing industry seems to have
escaped the scrutiny of the nation's
concern for a safe, healthful working
environment. The result has been a
casualty record high and a high insurance risk category,'' SIU Legislative
Director, speaking for President Frank
Drozak told a joint House committee
hearing last month.
The hearing addressed five bills which
attempt to find some way to solve the
insurance problems. Pecquet and several other witnesses stressed that major problems are the lack of safety in
a virtually unregulated industry and

.

···~

.
·.

1'

#.

Fishing boatowners have cited enormous insurance premiums, and sometimes the inability
to secure a policy, as one of their major problems.

Preference Share Jumps
On April I , new standards governing
the application of this nation 's cargo
preference laws went into effect. Sixty
percent of all cargo covered under the
1954 Cargo Preference Act must now
be carried on American-flag vessels ,
up 10 percent from last year.
While implementing the new provisions did not cause any problemsindeed , the date passed almost unnoticed in many circles-there was furious behind-the-scenes efforts on the
part of the Reagan administration to
rescind the compromise, which was
reached between the maritime industry and certain segments of the agricultural industry.
''There seems to be little interest
on Capitol Hill in opening up old
wounds," said SIU Director of Leg-

islation Frank Pecquex. " Many people remember the events that led up
to the compromise , the bitter rift between the maritime and agricultural
industries. They don' t want to go
through that ever again. "
Indeed , 54 senators have sent a
letter to the president stating that they
would not support any attempts to
change the existing law.
Under the terms of the cargo preference compromise, certain kinds of
cargoes such as Payment-In-Kind and
Blended Credit were exempted from
the provisions of the Cargo Preference
Act of 1954. In exchange, Americanflag requirements were to be raised
from 50 to 75 percent over a threeyear period.

the way insurance companies operate.
Fishing is one of the more dangerous
occupations in the nation. An average
of 75 fishermen die each year on the
job, and some 250 fishing boats sink
each year. With those kind of figures,
it is little wonder that P&amp;I insurance
(protection and indemnity which covers the owner for crew injuries and
deaths) and hull rates have jumped.
In addition, premiums (the price an
owner pays for his insurance) do not
cover the cost of claims. Not just in
the fishing industry insurance, but
throughout the insurance world, companies derive the majority of the profits through investments of the premiums.
Drozak' s statement to the panel said
that when interest rates for investments skyrocketed in the 1970s, insurance companies scurried for money
to invest and reduced premiums and
issued risky policies which they did
not have the money to cover if claims
were made and if their investments
soured. Both those things happened.
"Nevertheless, insurance companies tend to shift the fundamental cause
of their problems away from falling
interest rates to the tort-law system
(the court system), blaming escalating
claims ·s ettlements driven by generous
jury awards in lawsuits for much of
their profit erosion," Drozak said.
Fishermen are covered by the Jones
Act, not any sort of workmen's compensation system, which gives them
the right to sue if injured on the job,
or their relatives the right if they are
killed. In addition, if the fisherman can
prove the vessel •'unseaworthy, ' ' he
or she has the right to sue under that
aspect.
The insurance industry and some
owners claim the costs of these court
cases is the main culprit in the insurance problems. They want to place a
limit on the amount of money awarded ,
reduce the rights of fishermen to sue
and place limits on attorneys representing fishermen . Several of the bills
attempt to do this , but most also attempt to raise safety standards. Many
owners , however, testified at the daylong hearing that such safety measures
would prove costly and shouldn't be

implemented.
''Jurors are not fools andjudges are
not idiots. Large judgments only result
from clear proof of significant injuries
with substantial financial and personal
losses . . . Such a provision (limitation of awards) only strikes at the most
seriously injured: the quadraplegic,
parapelgic, the amputee or the burn
victim," said Ross Diamond Ill, a
maritime attorney.
Drozak said that if the fishing industry were forced to become safer,
in both equipment and training, a large
number of the accidents, which lead
to large claims, could be eliminated.
"Unlike other commercial vessels,
they (fishing boats) are exempt from
annual Coast Guard inspections and
extensive construction and operating safety regulations and minimal
manning standards and safety equipment . . . We believe that combined
with training, licensing and certification requirements, these safety features (contained in three of the five
bills) will surely reduce the incident
of accidents on fishing operations, with
the subsequent result of lowering insurance premiums for coverage. In our
view, implementation of safety measures on commercial fishing vessels will
prevent many accidents from happening, thereby decreasing the number of
lawsuits brought by the vessels'
crews," Drozak said.
But he also said the SIU did not
believe that a fisherman's right to legal
remedies should be restricted as it is
in some of the bills.
The insurance industry has not been
able to assure boatowners that limiting
a fisherman's right to sue would result
in lower premiums or better coverage,
Drozak said.
" When such assurances are forthcoming and when operators take measures to afford our members a reasonably safe working environment aboard
. fishing vessels through the implementation of meaningful safety standards
and measures , then and only then can
the SIU , in good conscience, entertain
changes to the available remedies
guaranteed under the tort (court) system ," he said .

New Claims Number
On May 20, 1986, the Seafarers Welfare Plan Medical Claims toll-free
number will be changed. The new number will be l-800-CLAIMS4 (1800-252-4674).
As part of the SIU's efforts to make your dealings with the Plan easier,
this new system will route your phone call to a claims specialist trained
to deal with your problems.
When you dial l-800-CLAIMS4 with a touchtone phone, your call will
be answered by a recording asking if you 're seeking information on
eligibility or claims. The recording will then instruct you to punch a 1 or
a 2 on your touchtone phone, then you will be automatically put through
to the proper claims specialist.
If you have a regular rotary dial telephone, just listen to the recording.
Your call will be answered and you will be routed to the proper specialist.
In addition, the new system will be able to tell through a computer
check of the area code you are dialing from whether to put you in touch
with an East Coast or West Coast (including Hawaii) claims specialist.
The claims office will be staffed during normal business hours for all
time zones so service can be provided to members throughout the Union.

May 1986 I LOG I 3

�SIU, NMU, MEBA &amp; MM&amp;P

Unions Join Forces at Maritime Bills' Hearing
A united front of maritime labo.r
unions presented a joint statement at
a House Merchant Marine Subcommittee hearing on H.R. 4024 and related legislation that would completely
revamp this nation' s existing system
of maritime promotional programs.
''This labor consensus demonstrates the seriousness with which we
view these proposed changes,'' read
the joint statement. ''The proposals
before this committee represent not
some minor adjustment but rather a
fundamental change in 50 years of
maritime policy.' '
The four unions included the following: the Seafarers International Union
of North America; the National Maritime Union; the International Organization of Masters, Mates and Pilots,
and the National Marine Engineers'
Beneficial Association.
While the maritime unions were generally in favor of many of the proposed
changes and agreed that something
drastic needed to be done to save this
country's merchant fleet, they did have
serious reservations with at least two
of the proposals contained in the various bills.
The four unions were against putting
a cap on crew sizes. According to the
statement, this particular proposal ignores an important development. During the past four years, American maritime unions have achieved "the lowest
possible manning scales in the history
of modem American ships,'' and that
Coast Guard minimums "don't necessarily relate to operational demands."
The four unions also opposed allowing operators to acquire existing for-

eign-built vessels . This opposition,
however, did not extend to new vessels .
" With regard to the foreign construction of merchant vessels, we have
accepted the reality that it must be
permitted ," read the statement. " We
do not, however, support the position
espoused by some that subsidized operators be given unlimited authority
to acquire existing foreign-built vessels for reflagging. Such a policy will
always keep us one step behind our
international competitors. It will only
saddle our industry with the rest of
the world's cast-offs and less efficient
vessels while diluting our subsidy supports."
The four unions expressed strong
support for provisions in H.R. 4024
that would require that all American
oceanbome mail be carried on U.S.flag vessels. This provision was, however, strongly opposed by the administration.
James E. Orlando, director of the
Postal Service's Office of Transportation and International Services,
claimed that such a move would "add
many millions of dollars'' to his agency's transportation bill. A number of
subcommittee members disputed this
contention and noted that Communist
bloc vessels carry a small percentage
of this "vitally important" trade.
Many of the congressmen present
at the hearing used the occasion to
lecture ''all segments'' of the maritime
industry to "stop the fratricidal battles" that divide them , and to urge
administration officials to rethink their
opposition to all kinds of promotional
subsidies.

According to Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N .C.) , chairman of the full committee, three conditions need to be
met before Congress would be able to
revamp this nation's maritime promotional programs. These conditions
are as follows :

* The industry must agree to a program that is fiscally responsible.

* Unions representing seafarers must
*

agree to smaller crews, which would
result in a lower subsidy for each
ship.
The Reagan administration, which
opposes the essential features of
the pending measures , must recognize that a minimum amount of
subsidy is necessary for U .S.-flag
carriers to compete.

West Coast Seafarers
March Against Apartheid
SIU members and officials joined
tens of thousands of their Labor Movement brothers and sisters in demonstrations against the racist and oppressive South African government
last month.
In a combination anti-apartheid and
Shell Oil boycott rally in San Fran-

cisco, SIU members and other West
Coast labor groups urged an end to
the racist policies of South Africa and
asked Americans to tum in their Shell
credit cards and boycott Shell products because of that company's ties to
South Africa.

Union members and labor leaders from the Bay Area joined together for the rally. Here
are SIU Patrolman Gentry Moore, V.P. Buck Mercer, V. P. George McCartney, Seafarer
Art Henderson, Seafarer Richard Holland, retired Chief Steward "Smitty," UCFW
President Bill Wynn, SUP President Paul Dempster, Ed Collins, AFL-CIO western
regional director, and Al Gruhn, president of the California Labor Federation

Drozak Unveils Merger Plan to Boost Maritime Labor

(Continued from Page 1.)
discussions are required prior to any
final agreement to receive approval
from their respective memberships ,"
the proposal stresses.
The two areas of major concern for
most members of the four unions would
be the various benefit plans and jobs.
The proposal suggests that current
contracted employers would continue
to make contributions to existing plans
or funds, but any new companies organized under the merged organization
would enter into a new contract agreement. A new benefit (health, welfare
and pension) plan would be established for members working on those
ships.

As the proposal notes , the merged
union would have to come up with an
agreement between all the plans to
make sure that members who spent
time working for an SIU or other premerger-contracted company and then
sailed with a newly-contracted firm
would have a continuity or no break
in service and that their benefits and
pensions would be protected.
Distribution of jobs under a merged
organization would be one of the more
complicated issues to agree on. Drozak' s proposal addresses several areas
and offers suggestions and protections
for each union's membership.
The unlicensed unions would in the

Seafaring Employment on United States-Flag Ships
1975 • 1980:

100 fob9 lost

Reagan Admlnletmlon, 1981·1985:
6,800 Job• lost

Source: Department of Transportation: Maritime Administration.
•Estimate. Chart: MEBA· 1, PCD

4 I LOG I May 1986

beginning use their hiring halls and
their shipping rules to fill jobs.
For example, if an SIU-contracted
company needed to fill three jobs slots ,
those jobs would be filled with former
SIU members and the same would
apply if an NMU-contracted company
needed to filljobs , former NMU members would have first priority. Those
jobs would only go to members of the
other union if no other people were
available for those jobs.

"We've been fighting
each other too long"
To make it simpler, NMU members
would be at the bottom of the seniority
list for SIU-contracted companies, and
Seafarers would be at the bottom for
NMU-contracted companies. The same
would hold for members of the SUP
and the MFOW.
However, as time goes on, companies would be organized under the
banner of the merged organization.
Then shipping rules and rosters would
need to be consolidated. One pro po al
would be to "dovetail" the current
membership seniority Ii t into one.
Ba ically, that would mean alternating
places on the merged list with the most
senior member from one union, followed by the most senior from the

other, and so on.
' 'This is an issue which is too comp fox to merely discuss in a memorandum such as this ," Drozak said in the
merger proposal. " It is suggested ,
however, that a separate committee
be set up to carefully analyze the
impact of this issue . . . and it is felt
over a period of time this issue can be
resolved to the general satisfaction of
the parties.
He added that ''the overall intent is
to have a gradual movement of jobs
from the individual unions ' shipping
registers to a common consolidated
register of the merged union organization. "
Throughout the proposal , Drozak
stressed that the ideas were only suggestions and that whatever comes from
the discussions would be something
all parties worked on and agreed upon ,
and that it would then be given to the
membership of all unions to vote on.
"This is just a starting point, but
you've got to begin somewhere and
you've got to begin soon. We've been
fighting each other for too long. While
the unions have been at each other'
throats, we've seen the U.S. merchant
marine start to disappear. We can
either sit back and watch it vanish or
get together and do something about
it. I know what I intend to do," Drozak
said.

�Inland News
Dark Clouds Seen Lifting Over Inland Lines
Since 1982, depressed barge freight
rates and economic losses, have
plagued the inland waterways industry .But now the industry could be
heading for better times.
According to some inland lines' biggies, they believe the worst is over and
that recovery is on the way. They add
that conditions are just right now for
an upturn in business.

"I think there's a consensus that it
has bottomed out. It's going to be a
little better," says Bill Newstrand,
director of ports and waterways for
the Minnesota Department of Transportation.
After four years of a severe overcapacity of barges which wreaked
havoc on the inland field when many
barge companies went bankrupt, some

Contract Negotiations Under Way

were sold to giant, non-maritime firms
and most all incurred dire financial
losses.
Inland's main problem: too many
barges today is less severe. Last year
about 1,000 covered barges moving
grain were scrapped or are moving
other commodities. But there is still a
surplus of 3,000 grain barges.
VP Morris Larson of the St. Louis
Merchants Exchange said, ''The number of grain barges dropped maybe 8
percent since last year. No one is
building new barges, so that should
continue." He added, "I expect rates
to stay about where they've been.
They'll improve at harvest time as
always, but they won't go over 200."
Also, the drop in the diesel fuel
price (40 to 50 percent of barge oper-

ating costs) will lower costs to let the
companies make money on rates on
which they wouldn't have made a
profit in 1985.
With cheaper diesel fuel, barge operating costs could dive 20 to 30 percent, says Director Newstrand. "If
they [the operators] were breaking
even [at a rate of] 160, they could start
making money at 140."
Realistically, the recovery in the
inland field will depend very much on
the increase in U.S. grain exports. In
the short run, the Soviets may buy
more American grain. And the 30 percent decline in the value of the U.S.
dollar recently will make our grain
prices more attractive overseas. That,
plus the lower American agricultural
price supports, should bring our grain
prices more in line with world prices.

ASC Bowlers Cop Tourney Title

East Coast Run for the Valiant

The American Steamship Co. (ASC)
bowling teams of the port of Alpena,
Mich. walked away with the top place
money and the coveted Traveling Boat
Trophy as champions of the third annual Boat Tournament recently.
The lOASC ''Boys From Up North''
were victors with a final tally of 7 ,678
points; the John Munson bowlers came
in second with a score of 7,593 points.
The Munson team led the tourney
after the second and third games of
the match holding a 103-pin lead going
into the last game. But a 1, 132 team

game by the ASC bowlers in the final
game gave them the match and tourney.
High games for the tournament for
the ASC teams were rolled by Doug
Winfield at 224 points and Tony
"Butch" Kowalski at 200 points.
Receiving the championship awards
at a luncheon were the two high scorers and ASC bowlers Charlie Neigebauer of Rogers City, Mich.; Bill Joppich, Mike Sobeck, Ken Bellmore,
Torn Brege, Pete Dehring, Ted Getzrneyer and Dave Lijewski.

hbas.-.

Valiant cook Jim Lopez (left) and Capt. Dave Ellis take a coffee break in the tog's galley.

The SIU-contracted tug Valiant works the port of Mobile, Ala. and runs through the Gulf
and up the East Coast. Here the Valiant is tied up in Staten Island, N. Y.

Two crewmembers relax for a minute on one of the Valiant's barges.

May 1986 /LOG/ 5

�In Memoriam
Pensioner George Weldon Armistead Sr., 56, died on Oct. 6, 1985.
Brother Armistead joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1966. He
sailed as an AB and boat operator for
the Virginia Pilots Assn. from 1949 to
1974, Curtis Bay Towing Co. from
1974 to 1985 and for the Coal Terminal
Towing Co. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during the Korean War.
Boatman Armistead was born in Mathews, Va. and was a resident of
Dillon, S.C. Surviving are three sons,
George Jr., Melvin and Marvin; two
daughters, Margaret Ahmed of Chesapeake, Va. and Georgean Cooper,
and a sister, Roberta Hudgins of Mathews.

Pensioner Olen
Page Brown Sr., 68,
died on Feb. 11.
Brother
Brown
joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore
in 1957. He sailed as
a mate and captain
for the Steuart Oil
Transportation Co. from 1966 to 1983
and was a former member of the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 25 and the ILA from 1955
to 1966. Boatman Brown was born in
Hagerstown, Md. and was resident of
Glen Burnie, Md. Surviving are his
widow, Willa and a daughter, Susan
Martin.

Pensioner Leon Adrian Dugas, 83,
passed away recently. Brother Dugas
joined the Union in the port of New
Orleans in 1956 sailing as a chief engineer. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army before World War II. Boatman
Dugas was born in Raceland, La. and
was a resident of Gretna, La. Surviving is his widow, Mildred.

Pensioner Alfred
Paul Marquand Jr.,
70, died in the U.S.
Veterans Administration
Hospital,
Brooklyn, N.Y., on
Jan. 14. Brother
Marquandjoined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960. He sailed as a
cook, deckhand, bridgeman and mate
for the Penn Central Railroad from
1939 to 1976 and was a former member
of the Masters, Mates and Pilots Union,
Local 1 from 1939 to 1%0. Boatman
Marquand was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
St. John's, Quebec, Canada, he was
a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Brooklyn. Burial was in the
Calverton (N.Y.) National Cemetery.
,.- - ..._ i

Pensioner Joseph Patrick McKeon
Sr., 84, passed away from heart-lung
failure in the South Amboy (N.J.)
Hospital on March 20. Brother McKeon
joined the Union in the port of New

New Pensioners

Pensioner Roscoe
Frederick Conklin,
87, passed away recently.
Brother
Conklin joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1957.
He sailed as chief
engineer for the
Eastern Transportation Co. from 1926
to 1944, the Chesapeake Light Co.
from 1944 to 1947 and for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1951 to 1964
aboard the tug Fells Pt .. He was born
in Crab Pt., Va. and was a resident of
Heathsville, Va. Surviving are his widown, Lillian and a daughter, Margaret Kent of Wicomico Church, Va.
6 I LOG I May 1986

Army during World War II and the
Korean War. Boatman Sonnier was
born in Gueydan, La. and is a resident
there.

Hughes S. Amero, 66, joined the
SIU-merged Atlantic Fishermen's
Union in the port of Gloucester, Mass.
Brother Amero is a resident of
Gloucester.

Personals
Joseph Ivy Sonnier,
65, joined the Union
in the port of Port
Arthur, Texas in
1964. He sailed as a
tankerman and chief
engineer for Slade
Towing from 1955 to
1976. Brother Sonnier last sailed out of the port of
Houston. He is a veteran of the U.S.

James M. Elwell
Please call Windsor Olson at
(206) 282-7700.
John M. Pasko

Call Brother Stan at (201) 4770332.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
APRIL 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

Pensioner Joseph
"Joe" Buczynski Jr.,
69, died· on March 2.
Brother Buczynski
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1960. He sailed as
a deckhand and
bridgeman for the
N. Y. Dock Railway aboard the Brooklyn from 1943 to 1977 and was a former
member of the Association of Maritime Workers and the Masters, Mates
and Pilots Union from 1946 to 1960.
Boatman Buczynski was a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War II.
Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., he was a
resident of Centereach, N. Y. Surviving are his widow, Josephine and two
daughters, Josephine and Estelle Di
Meglio of Centereach.

York in 1960. He sailed as an AB for
the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from
1919 to 1968 and was a former member
of the Masters, Mates and Pilots Union
from 1930 to 1960. Boatman McKeon
was born in South Amboy and was a
resident there. Interment was in Sacred Heart Cemetery, Sayreville, N .J.
Surviving are his widow, Helen; a son
Joseph Jr., and a daughter, Claire.

Surviving are his widow, Julia and a
daughter, Judith.

Gloucester ........... . ...........
New York ........................
Philadelphia ............ . ... ......
Baltimore .. ......... ..... ........
Norfolk . . .. ...... .... ...........
Mobile ... .. ........ ........ . .. ..
New Orleans . ............. . . ......
Jacksonville ................. ......
San Francisco . .. ..................
Wilmington .......................
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico ................... .. .
Houston ....... . .................
Algonac .... ... ..................
St. Louis ... .. ... ... .............
Piney Point .......................
Totals ..........................

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
4
9
55

1
2
5

0
2
0
0
5
3

1
1

0
0
2
0
13
0
1
10
0
1
0
0
1
2
0
0

0
0
3
0
0
1
3
19
0
16
0
0
3
0

4
1

88

30

50

0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Port
Gloucester .......................
New York ......... . . .. ...........
Philadelphia . . ... .................
Baltimore .. ..... ............. ....
Norfolk .. ..... ............... ...
Mobile ..........................
New Orleans ......................
Jacksonville ................. .. ...
San Francisco ........... .. . .... ...
Wilmington .......................
Seattle ..........................
Puerto Rico . ........... ..........
Houston ..... ....................
Algonac .... ... ........ ...... . ...
St. Louis ........................
Piney Point .......................
Totals .. ... .....................

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0

0
0

0
0

4

1

2

3

0

0

51

7

3

0
2

0
0

0
1

5

1

9

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
69

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
18

0
0

0
0
1
0
16
0
7
9
0

3
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
9

75
2

0
0
6
0
0
1

29

3
10
0
16
0
0
9
0

181

69

0
71

0
0
0
0
9
0
0

0
0
0
0

15

21

48
7

1

1

5

1
0

26

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

0
0
0
10

0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
16

0

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
4

0
1

Port
Gloucester ....................... .
New York ... . .................... .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk . ...... .. .......... .. ... . .
Mobile ... ................ . . ... .. .
New Orleans . ...... ......... . ..... .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle . ... ...... . ............ ... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston .. ..... ..... ... .. .. .. ... . .
Algonac ... ...... ........ .. .. .. .. .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point .. ........... . ........ . .
Totals ............. ............. .

Totals All Departments .............. . .

0
0
0
0
6
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0

0
0
0
4

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

42

17

0
1
56

0
0
19

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0
0
2
0
8

0
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
2
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
4
0
0
0
0

0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

13

0
7

1
0
4
0
0
0
0
2
0
8

0
0
0
8

0
0
0
6

0
0
0
1

117

41

59

85

18

19

1

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

1

0

0
0
0
0
9
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
0
4
0
0
1
0

12
1
0
27

0
0
0
6
0
0
9

21

264

97

93

8

1

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping _pt the port last month.

**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port.. at the end of last month.

�profiles
M

ark Andrews, North Dakota's
Republican senator, recently
earned honors from fellow legislators,
lobbyists and Capitol Hill insiders as
the lawmaker who is most independent
from pressure by party leaders.
That is one reason he has been able
to act as a mediator between the maritime and agriculture groups who have
been battling for years. Mark Andrews
has been instrumental in some key
votes pitting the labor movement
against the administration.
Agriculture is the heart of North
Dakota's economy , and Andrews has
protected his state's interests vigorously. Yet at the same time he has
been able to see that agriculture and
maritime interests do not always have
to clash.
Cargo preference is one of those
issues. Unfairly branded as a law which
hurts farmers, cargo preference has
been one of the more hotly contested
fights in the farm community. While
the senator did introduce a bill which
would remove cargo preference requirements from Blended Credit shipments, he also was able to realize that
both industries needed help.
Last fall when the SIU and other
maritime groups were looking for support on a compromise to benefit both
sides, Andrews was there. The cargo
preference compromise raised the rate
of P.L. 480 shipments from 50 to 75
percent U.S.-ftag, but removed the
preference guidelines from Blended
Credit.
Cargo preference, as the farm state
senator's vote shows, does not cost
the farmer because the bill is footed
by the federal government. It does not
add to the cost of American agriculture
products. In addition, it helps maintain
an American merchant fleet which is
vitally important to national defense.
Senator Andrews has a lengthy po-

E

Sen. Mark Andrews

litical history. He has erved for nine
consecutive terms in the House and
in the Senate. For 17 of those years
he was a member of the powerful
Appropriations Committee in the Congress. He serves today in the Senate
as chairman of the Appropriations
Subcommittee on Tran portation,
chairman of the Senate Agriculture
Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigation, chairman of the Select
Committee on Indian Affairs and a
member of the Senate Budget Committee.
A vote by Senator Andrews was
crucial to maritime in November last
year. The senator voted against a bill
that could have stricken the application of the Davis-Bacon Act from
military construction projects. The
Davis-Bacon Act in general guarantees workers receive prevailing wage
rates in specific government-contracted industries.
In other labor and maritime related
areas, Andrews has voted for labor
grassroots political action committee
activities and for transportation subsidy appropriations and federal nutrition programs.

Scholarship Winners Selected
(Continued from Page 1.)

was picked as the four-year, $10,000
scholarship alternate. Brother De Soucey attended Queensborough Community College in New York. He plans
to study international cargo transportation, engineering, management and
maintenance.
Seafarer Renaldo C. Hernandez, 29,
one of the two two-year $5,000 scholarship winners, is a chief cook and
1981 Piney Point grad from San Antonio, Texas. Brother Hernandez
graduated from the Gen. H.H. "Hap"
Arnold High School, Wiesbaden, West
Germany, attended the Stephen F.
Austin State (Texas) Community College and worked in the dining hall of
U.S.A.F. Lackland (Texas) Base. He
also earned an associates degree from
the Charles County (Md.) Community
College. Hernandez plans to attend
the San Francisco California Culinary
Academy.
The other two-year $5,000 scholarship winner is Seafarer Debbie Leonore P. Byers, 26, a chief steward and
1979 Piney Point grad from Inverness,
Fla. Sister Byers holds an associates

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

degree from the Charles County Community College, La Plata, Md. and
plans to study agricultural science at
the University of Central Florida in
Orlando. She got an FHA loan after
high school to run her own plants and
flowers nursery.
Seafarer David Alan Englehart, 26,
a 1981 Piney Point grad and cook and
steward department delegate from
Derwood, Md. is the alternate for the
two-year $5,000 scholarship. Brother
Englehart has attended Montgomery
County (Md.) College, the Charles
County (Md.) Community College,
Rockville and the University of Maryland, Baltimore. He plans to study
labor management relations at the University of Maryland and law at the
University of Baltimore Law School.
Englehart worked as a cook for the
Marriott Hotel Food Service.
Winner of one of the four four-year
$10,000 dependent scholarships is
Catholic Girls H.S., West Philadelphia, Pa. senior Kathleen Curry, 17,
daughter of Joseph and Geraldine
Catherman. Boatman Catherman sailed
for McAllister Brothers from 1967 to
1977. Miss Curry has studied ballet,

d Garvey has two things going
for him in his race for one of
Wisconsin's U.S. Senate seats: his
stance as a reformer and populist on
the issues, and his opponent's record.
Garvey, former executive director
of the National Football League Players' Association (an AFL-CIO union) ,
knows that Wisconsin voters need
someone who will be able to help the
state's agriculture and industrial sectors. Those two areas have been hit
the hardest by Reagan administration
policies during the past ix years. Sen.
Robert Kasten, Garvey's Republican
opponent and current officeholder, has
been serving since 1980.
The former state deputy attorney
general, Garvey says his opponent has
done little since his election except to
worry about his re-election. "The interests of industry and agricultural
need to be met in this state and Bob
Kasten isn't meeting them."
He noted that unlike many legislators from the country's hard-hit northeastern industrial belt, Kasten has done
nothing to help bring about tax law
changes which could encourage industries to operate in Wisconsin.
"Other senators have also done pretty
well at getting federal revenue , but
Wisconsin has always been on the
bottom of the list," Garvey said.
Because his vote wasn't needed on
the 1985 Farm Bill, Republican Party
leaders allowed Kasten to cast a token
vote against the measure, which Garvey
calls the ''family farm destruction bill
of 1985. '' Other than the meaningless
"no" vote, Kasten has done little for
the farmers in America's dairy state.
The only people who will benefit
from the farm bill will be the lenders
and the bankers, Garvey charges. Estimates show that if some of the provisions of the farm bill are carried out,
some 25 percent of Wisconsin's dairy
farmers could be put out of business.
Garvey wants the state to put a temporary ban on farm foreclosures while
efforts are made to reopen the debate
on the bill.
In other matters, Garvey is fighting
the selection of his state as a possible
nuclear waste dump site. Some 24
Wisconsin counties are under consid-

Ed Garvey
eration by the administration's Department of Energy.
Kasten has supported tax policies
which would eliminate individual deductions for state and local taxes and
yet maintain unfair tax breaks for oil
companies and investors by continuing the oil depreciation allowance.
On maritime issues, Kasten has opposed the farm bill compromise which
hiked the cargo preference requirement for P.L. 480 shipments from 50
to 75 percent. He voted against an
SIU-backed port development bill and
has constantly voted against any increase in the fill rate of the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve.
Editorial writers across Wisconsin
have questioned Ka ten's character
following hi arre t for drunk driving
in Washington , D.C. where police records show he told officers his occupation was selling shoes-not serving
as a U.S. senator. He has also been
criticized for not releasing his personal
income tax figures, something even
Ronald Reagan does annually.
Garvey has a long and admirable
track record in the Labor Movement.
As the former chief of an AFL-CIO
union, Garvey has spent years fighting
for issues that have an impact on
working men and women. He has been
endorsed by the Wisconsin AFL-CIO
and by many international unions.
Garvey is a Wisconsin native and a
graduate of the University of Wisconsin with degrees in law and political
science. He lives in Madison with his
wife and three daughters.

acting and the violin. In the fall she
plans to study mathematics and computer programming at La Salle University, Philadelphia.
Another dependent scholarship winner is Stefan Alexander Czerwinski,
17, of Elmira Heights, N.Y., son of
SIU Pensioner Alexander J. Czerwinski. Stefan has attended the Coming
(N.Y.) Community College. He plans
to study chemistry and pre-dentistry
at the University of Rochester, N.Y.
The next dependent scholarship
winner is Madison Central H.S. senior
Sharon May, 17, of Old Bridge, N .J.
Sharon is the daughter of Seafarer
George and Sally May. She plans to
study at Rutgers University, New
Brunswick, N .J., majoring in Business
Administration and specializing in
marketing and sales for a technical
company.
The last but not least dependent

scholarship winner is Mary Michele
Umphlett, 18, a senior, cross country
runner and newspaper editor at the
Lancaster (Va.) H.S. and of White
Stone, Va. Mary is the daughter of
Capt. William A. Umphlett of the tug
Egret (Allied Marine). She has toured
West Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Miss Umphlett intends to matriculate at the Randolph Macon Women's College, Lynchburg, Va., studying
Southeast Asian cultural anthropology
for a research position at a museum
or university.
Finally, there is dependent scholarship alternate Tara Michelle Davis,
17, a Douglas Byrd H.S. senior from
Fayetteville, N .C. She is the daughter
of Boatman Rupert Carter of the Assn.
of Maryland Pilots. Tara wants to
follow a pre-med curriculum at the
University of North Carolina, Chapel
Hill.
May 1986 I LOG I 7

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

D

REDGING projects are in full
swing now that the warm weather
has hit the Great Lakes region.
The Dunbar and Sullivan Dredging
Company has been towing equipment
from Cleveland, Ohio to projects in
the Chicago Harbor and River, and to
the Indiana Power Utility Company.
Preparatory work is expected to begin
within the next few days. These three
jobs alone will provide jobs for roughly
15 percent of our membership on the
Lakes.
After these three jobs are completed, Dunbar and Sullivan will work
on a $5 million "rock job," which is
dredging talk for constructing the walled
areas where polluted materials are
stored. The work that our members
do must meet the highest health and
safety standards.
One last note: SIU Port Agent Byron Kelley recently attended a dinner
on behalf of Rep. John Dingell (DMich.). Congressman Dingell has been
a good friend of the SIU. His support
for the compromise on cargo preference last year made a big difference
in the outcome of that battle. Thanks
to his support, and the support of other
congressmen like him, hundreds of
SIU members who would otherwise
be unemployed now have jobs.

arguments on the constitutionality of
the Gramm-Rudman Act.
In a similar vein, the contractingout of the 12 MSC Oceanographic
ships has now become a reality. This
means drastic changes in the marine
manpower ceiling at MSCPAC.
Lavino Shipping Company of Philadelphia will operate the 12 ships,
including three now in the Pacific
Command-the DeSteiguer, the Silas
Bent and the Chauvenet. Fortunately,
there will be no reduction inforce in
permanent marine personnel, though
less fortunately, all temporary marine
workers will have their employment
terminated.
Those temporary marine personnel
who are being laid off can take certain
steps to maximize their chances for a
new job. For one thing, they should
write to Admiral John Tierney at the
following address: Lavino Shipping
Company, 310 Penn Center Plaza,
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102. Outline your
document endorsements, the MSC
ships on which you have served and
your rating. You should also include
your current address and telephone
number. Be sure to say when you will
be available for employment.
More important, if you are a Union
member, you should make certain that
this same information is on record at
the SIU Government Services Division office in San Francisco.

the SIU's request for temporary restraining order to halt the sale on the
grounds that immediate and irreparable harm had been done to the 150
SIU members who are employed in
the company. Judge Sears has not yet
presented the Union with a written
decision outlining his reasons for denying our request. This has led to a
delay in filing our appeal.
These are tumultuous times for the
entire transportation industry-not just
the marine industry. Conglomerates
have targeted airlines and tug and
barge companies for takeovers. Longstanding relationships between management and labor have been disrupted. These issues have to be addressed on a national level. That is
why programs like SP AD are so important and deserve the support of all
the membership. The members of the
Sabine negotiating committee deserve
a warm round of applause for a job
well done.
Of course, it takes more than money
to run a strong grassroots operation.
It also takes time and commitment.
SIU members in the Houston area
gave both when they came out in
droves to support Gov. Mark White
in the Democratic primary which he
won.

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

Govemment Services
Diviison
by V.P. Buck Mercer
SIU lobbyists in Washington are
working hard to make sure that Congress and the administration understand the importance of maintaining a
strong sealift capability. This can only
be done by reversing the decline of
the private-flag merchant marine and
building up the government-controlled
MSC fleet.
Unfortunately, the MSC fleet is
starting to feel the first effects of the
budget crisis. We at the SIU have
been closely monitoring the budgetary
process to make sure that the MSC
fleet receives adequate funding. Still,
things are pretty much of a mess right
now on Capitol Hill. No one is quite
sure what is going on with the budget,
and the Supreme Court is hearing

8 I LOG I May 1986

To give one example: the SIU has
played a prominent role in several
upcoming races in Maryland.
SIU Port Agent Bob Pomerlane has
been active in Rep. Barbara Mikulski's
bid to become the first woman to
represent Maryland in the Senate. He
has worked closely with Councilman
John Schaefer to make sure that Mikulski wins this seat. She is all-maritime, and would be a strong ally in the
Senate.
Schaefer comes from the waterfront
and inner-city district which Mikulski
now represents as a member of the
House of Representatives. This district includes the Baltimore Union hall.
Ben Cardin, who is also a long-time
friend of the SIU and a supporter of
the maritime industry, is mounting an
effective campaign to take over Mikulski' s seat.

HERE have been a number of farreaching developments that have
occurred in the Gulf Coast.
As I reported in my last column,
Sabine Towing presented its final proposals on a new, three-year contract.
We are still counting the results of our
members' ballots. If enacted, the contract will be the first one in the inland
field to include a dues check-off for
SPAD.
This is important. The present
administration has made clear its intention to write off the maritime industry. In a similar vein, it has encouraged the transportation industry
to pursue a mindless process of deregulation. In the short run, this leads
to lower prices. In the long run, however, safety is threatened-and so are
jobs.
The tug and barge industry is feeling
the full effects of that deregulation.
An example of what I am talking about
is what happened with National Marine, which arranged a sham sale of
most of its equipment to evade contracts it had signed with the Union.
After a delay of several months,
federal Judge Morey Sears dismissed

C

SX, an international transportation giant whose holdings include
tug and barge companies and railroads, has made a serious offer to take
over Sea-Land, one of the largest shipping companies in the United States.
The Sea-Land board of directors has
voted to accept the offer, in large part
because it wants to avert an unfriendly
takeover by Harold Simmons, who
had been buying up large chunks of
Sea-Land stock.
The move has far-reaching implications for the members of this Union
and for the maritime industry.
For one thing, Sea-Land is an SIUcontracted company. It generates a
large percentage of jobs available to
members of this Union.
In addition, the CSX offer accelerates the trend toward intermodalism.
Operators are trying to integrate their
rail, trucking and tug and barge companies with liner terminals to provide
shippers with lower overall transportation costs.
The CSX offer will take time to
process, especially since it needs to
be approved by numerous regulatory
agencies that will check into the legality of such a move.
The other big story on the East
Coast is the continuing success of this
Union's grassroots efforts.

HE face of the West Coast maritime industry experienced a drastic change the other day when Lykes
Brothers Steamship Company announced plans to discontinue its West
Coast operations.
According to company spokesmen,
Lykes Brothers has suffered massive
losses over the past few years. It has
put six new ships up for sale and plans
to transfer four others to the Gulf
Coast-Northern European run.
A number of companies (Sea-Land,
APL, United States Lines, and others) ,
are looking to take over the business
that Lykes Brothers has left behind.
In Wilmington, we have been holding committee meetings to come up
with Union proposals for the upcoming Crowley contract. Shipping has
been good in that port.
In Seattle, the President Taylor and
the President Wilson were laid up due
to lack of cargo. The port has crewed
up a number of Navy vessels, which
now account for roughly one-third of
all jobs there.
Things are really booming in Honolulu. It's the one port where "C"
cards have no trouble shipping out.
The two American-flag passenger vessels and the upsurge in military work
have totally transformed Honolulu from
a sleepy backwater port to an area of
real opportunity.
Speaking of Honolulu, contract negotiations will begin for the passenger
vessels out there. The Union is asking
all members who work onboard those
vessels to make suggestions on what
they'd like to have included in the ne.w
contract.
I'd also like to commend all SIU
members who work onboard the Salernum. The Navy administered a drug
test to the crew of that vessel, and all
SIU members tested drug-free.

�Original Third, Second Assistant Engineer (Inspected Motor Vessel)
Courses Prepare SIU Members for Advancement, and Higher Pay
The Assistant Engineer course
prepares qualified students to sit
for the U.S. Coast Guard exam for
Original Third Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor or Original
Second Assistant Engineer Steam
or Motor.
The ten, week course covers the
following subjects for the
respective licenses: engineering
safety; potable fresh and distilled
water systems, auxiliary diesels;
auxiliary boilers; refrigeration; air
conditioning and ventilation;
sanitary, sewage, bilge and ballast
systems; steering, hydraulics and
low pressure air systems; prints,
tables and diagrams; propulsion
diesels, fuel and lube oil systems;
propulsion diesels, ~ooling,
starting, intake and exhaust drive
train systems; electrical theory,
motors and generators; main
boilers and steam cycles; turbine
assemblies and fuel and lube oil
systems. Also included in the
course are CPR, first aid and the

use of Coast Guard C.F.R.'s
(Code of Federal Regulations).
The requirements to sit for each
examination are too varied and
lengthy to list here. All students
must have their applications
officially approved by the U.S.
Coast Guard prior to attending
the SHLSS course. The approved
application is written proof that
you are eligible to sit for a specific
license based upon the seatime
you presented. Do not settle for a
verbal "Looks O.K. to me "from
the Coast Guard. Request that
they validate your seatime on the
appropriate form. Also, be sure
you have three character
references (signatures or letters).
The signatures on license
applications or letters must be
from the Master of the vessel,
Chief Engineer and one other
licensed engineer with whom you
have worked.
The Assistant Engineer course is
also available to those students

eligible to sit for either the Motor
Addendum or Steam Addendum
examinations. Most students
attend the last three or four weeks
of the Assistant Engineers course
to prepare for these exams. More
information concerning this
course can be obtained by
contacting the SHLSS Admissions
Department.
Robin Cotton takes a test on
Steam Turbines.

....

_.,..

•·"""

""""'

I

Instructor Bill Eglinton covers questions and answers concerning Coast Guard C.F.R.'S. (Code of Federal Regulations).

Dan Rose takes a quiz covering the
use of Coast Guard C.F.R.'S.
May 1986 I LOG I 9

�.· ..

,.~1r .

From {I. tor.), Joan and Arthur Gilliland, Howard Rode and Max Steen enjoy the
relaxing atmosphere at the Seafarers Training and Recreation Center.

Seafarers Retirement Program Opens
The Seafarers Training and
Recreation Center has recently
opened its doors to receive SIU
Pensioners. Fifty rooms have been
set aside to accommodate them.
Four pensioners are currently
living in the Hotel and couldn't be
more pleased with the service they
are receiving. Arthur and Joan
Gilliland were the first retirees to
arrive. Arthur visited the Hotel a
couple of months ago to look over
the accommodations. He returned
home with a colored brochure of

the Hotel and discussed the
situation with his wife. Joan said,
''I took one look at the Hotel
brochure and started packing.''
Arthur was a little more hesitant
about getting rid of all the things
they had accumulated over the
years, but Joan was ready to go.
They haven't been disappointed
with that decision. "Here, two can
live cheaper than one,'' says
Arthur, "and we don't have to
worry about the bills. When you're
on a fixed income, with prices

going up, that's important.
Everything's taken care of here.''
Howard Rode and Max Steen
were the third and fourth SIU
Pensioners to make the SHI.SS
Hotel their retirement home. ''If
people aboard ship were as nice
and courteous as they are here, it
would make a big difference,'' said
Howard. ''Nothing can be perfect
but this is a wonderful set·up."
Max, who shipped in the Steward
department said, " There's never
been a meal you can kick about
here. They have an excellent
menu.''
All of the retirees are looking
forward to having more pensioners
join them. "It's nice to trade sea
stories, play cards, watch movies
together, you know, help occupy
the time," said Howard. What is
the message these retirees want
other pensioners to receive? ''Come
down to Piney Point, take a look
around and see for yourself. It's a
beautiful setup. Talk to us
pensioners and you won't be sorry
you did," said Howard.

SHLSS
Welcomes

Visitors

Students from the Marine Institute of Newfoundland view a computer
simulated scenario in the SHLSS Simulator building.

10 I LOG I May 1986

;.

Luis and Naomi
daughter Jessica.

Ramirez with

Ramirez Family Enjoys
the Comforts of SHLSS
Shipping out for three to six
months at a time can be very
difficult for a Seafarer and his
family. Add to this the need to
take courses to upgrade their
ratings and family time becomes
very precious. At the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship spouses and children
are welcome to stay at the school
while an SIU member attends
classes.
Luis Ramirez brought his wife
Naomi and daughter Jessica with
him while he attended the
Recertified Bosun class. This was
not the first time Brother Ramirez
has come to SHLSS. He was here in
1981 for the Lifeboat, Firefighting,
First Aid, CPR and Able Seaman
courses. Mrs. Ramirez has also
taken courses at SHLSS and is a
graduate of Trainee Class #302.
Both husband and wife are
impressed with the modern
facilities and quality courses offered
at SHI.SS.

SH LSS Archivist Kay Assenmacher
discusses the school's historical collection with Sampson Shiferaw from
the World Maritime University.

------SHLSS Graduates------

Third Assistant Engineer
First row (I tor.) Richard Rosati, Steven Roznowski, Thomas
Taylor, Joe DISarno, Robin Cotton. Second row (I. to r.)
Richard Schwander, Dyke Gardner, Douglas Rakestraw, Dan
Rose, John Ponti, Al Sczypiorski, Michael McNally, Kevin
Cooper, Buddy Griffith, Fred Johnson.

l

Ref rlgerated Containers Advanced Maintenance
I. to r. Eric Malzkuhn (Instructor), Tyler Womack, Manuel
Piper. Not pictured Gene Speckman.

Nautical Science
I. to r. Brad Wheeler, John Kearney (Charles
County Community College Coorctinator).
.
.

Marine Electrical Maintenance
First row (I. to r.) Louis McBride, Rashid Ali, Robert
Scrivens, Ray Brownlee, Jan Thompson. Second row (I. tor.)

John Herrlein, Donald Cox, Paul Hanley, Mike Mcllwain,
Carl Merritt, Jose Valle.

�1986 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year
at the Seafarers Harry Lunde berg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated
into six categories: deck department courses; engine department
courses; steward department courses; adult education courses; all
department courses and recertification programs.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort
will be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited
in size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.

QMED - Any Rating

July 11
September 19

September 12
December 11

Marine Electrica1 Maintenance

August 22

October 16

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)

October 31

December 12

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance

August 15

September 26

Refrigerated Containers Advanced
Maintenance

September 26

November 7

Diesel Engineer - Regular

November 7

December 19

Welding

June 27
November 7

July 24
December 5

Hydraulics

July 25

August 21

Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

September 12

November 6

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

License Mate (Third Unlimited ·
Master Mate Freight &amp; Towing)

August 1

October 10

Celestial Navigation

October 10

November 14

Lifeboat

June 16
October 6
October 10

June 27
October 17
October 24

Able Seaman

September 2
October 24

October 24
December 19

Radar Observer

July 18
November 14

July 31
November 28

Course

Tankerman

August 11
December 1

August 22
December 11

Radar Observer (Renewal)

June 6
August 8
September 5
November 7
December 5

June 13
August 15
September 12
November 14
December 12

&amp; Operations

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

November 3

December 8

Bosun Recertification

September 2

October 6

Adult Education Courses
Course

Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Completion
Date

June 6
July 25
September 5
October 17
November 14

July 3
August 22
October 3
November 14
December 12

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Chief Cook

June 25
October 1

October 3
Jan.9, 1987

Cook &amp; Baker

June 25
August 13
October 1
November 19

October 3
November 21
Jan. 9, 1987
Feb. 27, 1987

June 25
October 1

Jan.9, 1987

Course

Chief Steward

October 3

Completion
Date

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for
next year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered at these
times:
September 13
December 13

August 1
October 31

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Check-In
Date

Seafarers who are applying for the upgraders Lifeboat classes and who
are either ESL or may need some work on basic skills, may take the
ESUABE Lifeboat course three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat
class. These classes will be offered:
September 19

October 10

The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior
to some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
Able-Bodied Seaman
Hydraulics
QMED
Able-Bodied Seaman

July 18
July 18
September 12
October 17

July 25
July 25
September 19
October 24

----Important Notice-----.
Hotel Bill Payment Policy Changed
Effective January 1, 1986 all upgraders' dependents staying at
the Seafarers Training and Recreation Center at Piney Point will
be required to pay their bills bi-monthly.

May 1986ILOGI11

�Apply Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Course
···•·············•··•••••··•••••••···•·····•·····•············•·········•••·••·····••·•••••··••••••·••······•····•··•·····••··••·•·•····•
Seat are rs Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

Date of Birth -----.~.-----...----­
Mo./Day/Vear

(Middle)

(first)

(Last)

Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~~~---------------------(Street)

(City)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone -..,,........(Area .....c..--o---de-.-)_ _ __

(Zip Code)

(State)

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member D

Social Security# _______ Book# _______ Seniority _______ Department _ _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was lssued __________ Port lssued __________ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _ _ _ to~----(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: 0 Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for T r a i n i n g - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
:-------------D-E_C_K______________________E_N_G-IN
__
E_______________

.

S_T_E_W_A_R_D-------------------~

D
0
D
D
D
D
0
D
0
D
D
D
0
C
0
0

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course
Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

0
0
0
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
C

C
C
C

FOWT
OMED-Any Rating
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Automation
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel
Third Asst. Engineer (Motor Inspected)
Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Marine Electronics (LASH Crane)
Hydraulics
Hagglund Crane Maintenance

0
D
D
0

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
0 Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
0 Developmental Studies
C English as a Second Language (ESL)
0 ABE/ESL lifeboat Preparation

ALL DEPARTMENTS
C~ Welding
C lif eboatman
- Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE_~~~~~~~~~~~--~~ DATE _~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

Rev 5/86
••••••.•••..••...........•....•...............•...........................•...•.
, .....................................•••
.--:::.--

12 I LOG I May 1986

•

•••

..••

�Not All the Heat Is in the Kitchen
SIU stewards are usually known for
their culinary skills and morale-boosting meals and treats onboard ship. But
like all shipboard workers, they are
integral parts of a team that is responsible for safety.
That's why they learn how to fight
fires-one of the most dangerous
emergencies that can be encountered
on a ship. A recent class of recertified
stewards attended the Military Sealift
Command's firefighting school in Bayonne, N .J. where they traded their
ladles and spatulas for charged hoses.
They were there to take care of something a lot more serious than burning
buns.
The class consisted of:
Virge B. Dixon
Revels R. Poovey
Edward L. Johnson
Herlies A. Evans
Tobe Dansley, Jr.
Sofronio L. Amper
Gene C. Sivley
Robert M. Kennedy
Joseph F. Miller
Charles F. Gardenhire

The stewards take the charged hose to douse the Oames of fire in a confined area of the ship.

An MSC instructor shows the class the way to use emergency gear in case of a fire.

Choose a Union Long Distance
Telephone Co.-AT&amp;T (CWAU)
Save the jobs of tens of thousands of union members-long-distance
telephone operators.
As a result of the divestiture of the Bell System, telephone users in your
community-and throughout the nation-will soon be required to choose which
company they will use for long-distance service and telephone equipment
including coin/pay telephones.
This may be the largest-scale consumer choice in history between unionized
and non-union companies. Of all the major companies competing for longdistance customers, at present only AT&amp;T Communications has unionized
work forces.
While Communications Workers of America Union members' jobs are in
danger today, the jobs of members of your union may be in danger tomorrow.
The battle for long-distance telephone consumers will et a pattern for many
industries, especially those facing deregulation and technological change.
That's why the AFL-CIO Executive Council has unanimously approved a
resolution entitled "Call and Buy Union." This resolution urges "each affiliated
union, state federation, central labor body, and the millions of union members
throughout the United States to choose only a }&lt;»Jg-distance carrier with a
unionized work force and purchase only telecommunications equipment made
in America with union labor.''

Students learn how to contain fires that break out in the open.

More DOD Cargoes
For U.S. Flag Ships
Rep. Helen Delich Bentley (R-Md.)
early last month got the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) to carry their
cargoes in U.S.-flag vessels as mandated by the Military Transport Act
of 1904.
Right after Bentley was tipped off
by American steamship companies that
a foreign DOD subcontractor for the
prime contractor, the airplane manufacturer McDonnell Douglas Corp.,
had shipped ammunition on two foreign-flag ships for the U.S. Army Armament, Munitions and Chemical Cmd.
(USAAMCC) of Illinois, she got Marad
to protest to the USAAMCC for its
repeated non-compliance with the 1904
statute.
The AAMCC had awarded a $88million prime contract to McDonnell
Douglas which gave a $23-million sub-

contract to a foreign supplier who used
the non-U .S.-flagship . Prime contractors thought only they were affected
by the law, not subcontractors.
Following Bentley's protest, the
Army ordered all of its prime contractor to tell their subcontractors that
every pound of merchandise purchased for the DOD must move on
American-flag bottoms as of 12:20 p.m.
April 9 regardless of who the shipper
IS.

Bentley said, 'The law is very clear
on the use of American flag hips for
military purchases whether being
shipped abroad or being brought in
from foreign countries. This action can
mean in exce s of $50-million in revenues to our U.S. shipping industry
this year.''

�Drug Program Ready to Help
The Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Center is putting the final
touches on its new drug program,
which is specifically tailored to meet
the needs of seamen who are addicted
to drugs.
The center is hiring new staff memhers who are trained to counsel people
suffering drug dependency. In addition, the center's Valley Lee, Md.
facilities have been enlarged so that
the counselors can work with more
people.
These steps are being taken to combat an alarming increase in the use of
drugs. The problem is being felt by all
segments of American society.
"Over the past two years," said
Rick Reisman, head of the Seafarers
Rehab Center, "we have seen a tremendous increase in the number of
people who are cross-addicted. Seventy percent of all people who come
into the program to deal with a drinking problem also have some kind of
problem with drugs."
The problems that these members
have with drugs run the gamut, from
mixing their drinking binges with an
occasional hit of marijuana to an expensive and sometimes deadly addiction to cocaine.
··we are finding that the people who
are cross-addicted," said Reisman,
"have a special set of problems. For
one thing, they tend to go downhill
more rapidly than other abusers, because one addiction feeds the other."
·'There is a growing awareness that
something needs to be done to halt
the growing drug epidemic in this
country," said SIU President Frank
Drozak. "While we insist that our
members' constitutional rights be respected, we want our members to

understand that we cannot guarantee
their job security if they use drugs."
More than one-quarter of all companies on Fortune magazine's list of
the top 500 companies employ some
kind of mandatory testing for drug
use.
High'-On the list of federal workers
to be tested are those employed in the ·
transportation sector. It is therefore
important for the members of this
Union to be aware of the fact that onethird of all jobs available to them are
onboard federally-controlled merchant ships that have been contracted
out to the private sector.
Three years ago, less than 10 percent of the jobs available to SIU mem-·
bers were onboard military vessels.
That figure is expected to rise to 50
percent within the next five years.
"By opening up this program," said
Drozak, "we are giving our members
who have a serious drug problem a
chance to stay in the industry.
"Members addicted to drugs have
to realize that they are hurting more
thanjust themselves. The more people
who test positive for drug use on SIU
contracted vessels will ultimately mean
fewer jobs for everyone. No operator-be it the federal government or a
private company-wants to entrust
their multi-million dollar investment
with a crew composed of people who
test positive for drug use," he said.
"One final thing. You don't have to
be embarrassed by asking for help.
Our counselling center has helped
hundreds of our members to recover
from alcoholism and drug dependency," Drozak said. "If you have a
problem with drugs or alcohol, help is
available to you. All you need is to be
willing to ask for that help."

The St. Louis (Sea-Land
Service) Pays Off in New York

Recertified Bosuns Visit Hill

This group of recertified bosuns takes time off from their studies recently to visit Capitol
Hill. The group includes Ron Beckner, Bobby Riddick, Jerry Borucki, John Owen, Alvin

McCants, Bernard Jackson, Ray J. Ramirez, Al Caulder, Carlton Hall, Luis Ramirez,
his wife Naomi, daughter Jessica and SIU lobbyist Liz Demato.

Operation Mulberry
We have had a number of letters from retired seafarers saying that the
Veterans Administration is not receptive to their claims of veterans status
granted for their service in Operation Mulberry. We have contacted the
Defense Department once again and have received a new release from
them which gives specific information about obtaining a certificate and
where to send it. Here is the information:
"Applications can be submitted using Defense Department Form 2168
available from Veterans Administration Offices. Each applicant must
provide documentation to support service on a blockship--including name
of ship, date the applicant was notified for duty by the Army for that
blockship, and the date the applicant was released from the Army-before
the officials can properly process the application.'' Completed applications
should be mailed to:
Commander, U.S. Army Reserve Components Personnel
and Administration Center (PSN-P-A)
9700 Page Boulevard
St. Louis, Mo. 63132
We printed the names of the Mulberry Project ships in the December
1985 issue of the LOG.

Steward Committee Picks Next Class
Crewmembers Eduardo Vasquey, chief cook; AB Pablo Pacheco; Bosun Frank Adams,
and FOWT Otto Pariam wait for the payoff while Rep. Mangram checks his paperwork.

Rep Kermett Mangram and AB John Quirke check on a contract point during a payoff
on the St. Louis recently.

14 I LOG I May 1986

The Recertified Steward Committee met recently at headquarters to select the next
recertification cl~ (April and October). The committee members are (1.-r.) Morgan
CarroU, Rudy Debo~ierie and Otis Pascal.

�The Real L

ren't Found in L. A.

Fitout-Winter's En for

The celebration of spring in the
Midwest is incomparable to anywhere
else in the country. It is perhaps because the winters are so brutal. Spring
on the Lakes is a slow awakening.
It is in early March that the fullblown spring is planned for (even rushed
by Detroit's winter weary residents)
in the Great Lakes. In Detroit, on
Lake Michigan, people say spring has
arrived when the J. W. Wescott II
begins its deliveries of mail to merchant vessels. The only floating mail
delivery boat of its kind, this year the
Wescott left from Detroit on April 9.
It is in early March that fitout unfolds all across shoreside ports on the
Lakes. This year the I. A. W. lnglehart
led off the Great Lakes season. It
departed Cleveland for Alpena, Mich,
March 13. An SIU crew was onboard.
Some 57 vessels in all are expected to
be fitted out for service on the Lakes
this year.
As the 1986 season began, SIU

A stream of coal running through a ship-to-shore conveyor trestle is monitored by Jack
Bennet aboard the Buffalo.

(Photos and Story by Lynnette Marshall)

ers
members registered for hundreds of
jobs on Lake carriers. The scaffolding
was immediately raised for the paint
work, the scraping and welding began.
While stewards were mainly concerned with having enough stores onboard and the stove stoked to working
condition, Seafarers about the engineroom were busy getting together their
inventories of spare engine parts. On
deck, workers painted over the rust
of ships' hulls.
By April, the winds are still blustery, but without the cold. American
Steamship had 10 of its vessels sailing
in the month of April on the Lakes.
Among the vessels was the SIU-contracted Buffalo bulk carrier. It left
from St. Claire in April for a "round
robin" trip first for Stone Port, Mich.
to load stone for Chicago, then on to
Escanaba, Mich. to load ore for Ashtabula, Ohio. The vessel has 18 SIU
members aboard.
(Continued on Page 18.)

Though the water had not been turned on aboard the H. Lee White, the steward
department, with a little ingenuity and a lot of patience, was able to put together a full
lunch for the crew. The chefs (I. to r.) Mohssan Ghani, Dan Welty and Salem Ali were
able to smile through the ordeal.

The Paul Thayer (Pringle Steamship Co.) stretched out before the lakefront of Cleveland, Ohio this spring. As hammers continued with
the task of shaping the Thayer for duty, lights on the skyline from office windows flickered with the activity of urban night life.

Eli Zindei will sail in the engine room of
the Ste. Claire.

May 1986ILOGI15

�Fito

Night falls over the Cleveland harbor, but by the glow of work
light, Seafare rs work outside threading winnowed trains of frayed
rope back together on the Medusa Challenger. Below deck, John
Sandstrom relaxes with a cigarette. Fitout is officially over several
hours later when the Medusa journeys out into the darkness on
her first trip of the 1986 shipping season.

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Long-time Laker, OS-Deck Abdul Saeed is
ready for another season on the Paul Thayer.

In April a cold front blows into Detroit hr'
Saeed (left) and watchman Kenneth Shork

Mohamed Sharian registered to work the '86 season on the Lakes as an oiler for the BobLo Lines cruise ship Ste. Claire.

On the Belle River, O.S. Dave Wilson.

An SIU member rapels down a cargo hold on the Buffalo, a bulk carrier undergoing fitout on the Lakes this spring. Rivets were loosened
from a damaged teflon-coated hold plate, and moments later the plate was pulleyed to the deck where SIU deckhands could make repairs.

16 I LOG I May 1986

When the crew came aboard the H. Lee W
Throughout the long and dark winter month
Fox will forego sailing as a wiper to carry o
vessels laid up outside Toledo, Ohio. He sta

�a

ith it gray skies and flurries. On the open deck of the Belle River, shipmates OS Wahia
t the work of fitout.

AB Watchman Mohamed Muthana on the Paul Thayer .

..

Alie G. Mutahr (above) with his own homemade blueberry pie and vanilla frosted
chocolate cake. Mutahr is shipping out in
the galley department on the Richard Reiss
this spring.
n Fox handed over the ship's keys.
watched over the White. This season
keeper for four American Steamship
re one, Mc Kee Sons.

Two friends from the engine department of the Paul Thayer.

May 1986 I LOG I 17

�Fitout
(Continued from Page 15.)
Another SIU-contracted American
Steamship vessel, the Belle River, had
jobs for 20 SIU members this 1986
shipping season. The Belle's first trip
out was to load coal at Lake Superior
April 1 and to clear the locks April 3.
The H. Lee White (American Steamship) came from fitout April 14 with
SIU members on hand.
The Richard Reiss (Erie Sand and

Gravel) will be loading iron ore taconite pellets, stone, sand, coal and gypsum with 24 SIU members in the crew.
The Boblo Cruise ships (owned by
American Automobile Assn.) are operating pleasure cruises to Bob-Lo Island amusement park with SIU crews.
And the Paul Thayer (Pringle
Steamship Co.) and the Medusa Challenger sailed from Cleveland under
warm spring weather. The Thayer runs
all four lakes, Superior, Huron , Erie
and Michigan. April 7 at midnight , the
Medusa Challenger left Cleveland, but,
as spring would have it, on April 8
and April 9 it snowed.

\@fa.fr n:ttII&amp;..

_.

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The Richard J. Reiss will make its first trip of the season delivering stone and sand to the
Erie Sand and Gravel depot.

(Below) AB Wheelsman Allen Beck takes a short break onboard the Paul Thayer.

Edward Biel and Jack Allen met 17 years ago when both were sailing on the &lt;}eorge
Steinbrenner. This year Biel will work on the Richard J. Reiss as a 2nd c.&lt;&gt;?k. ~s m past
years, SIU Rep. Allen will service the vessel, and take time out for a visit with an old
and trusted friend.

Mohamed Mashrah is an AB Wheelsman on the Paul Thayer.

8JLO

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The past month was one of the more hectic
in recent memory. A partial list of some of
the stories that attracted national attention is
breath-taking in its scope and for the potentially far-reaching consequences that these
events pose for American seamen.
The stories include the following:
American
bombers
attack
terrorist
camps in Libya. With the exception of
British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher,
who was condemned by a majority of her
countrymen, not one of the European allies
demonstrated any support for the retaliatory
action.
Radical Islamic groups promised to take
revenge against American and British targets. One group, the Islamic Jihad, threatened to blow up American ships and embassies.
A nuclear reactor in the Soviet Union at
Chernobyl experienced a meltdown because
of inadequate safety standards. Domestic
consumer groups questioned regulatory
standards in this country. Other groups
drew attention to standards in the transportation and energy sectors in light of this
administration's stated desire to further deregulate both industries.
The American-flag merchant marine continued its uninterrupted decline. Administration figures refused to offer any new programs to revive the industry, and even
threatened to jettison the few remaining
programs still in existence.
A growing number of congressional leaders
criticized the failure of the administration
to do anything to help the American-flag
merchant marine, citing the important role
that the maritime industry serves in providing this country with sealift support during
international emergencies. They questioned
the validity of the "Effective U.S. Control
Doctrine," which states that the U.S. can
rely on foreign-flag fleets to help meet its
security needs.
Many of the same congressional leaders
criticized the maritime industry for its inability to overcome long-standing internal
differences.
SIU President Frank Drozak calls on the
heads of four major maritime unions to
merge into one single union-the Maritime,
Industrial and Service Union of America.
Oil prices decline to their lowest point in
years, giving the U.S. what some economists call a "second chance" to halt the
erosion of its industrial base.
The American trade deficit reached a new
monthly record: $14.7 billion.
Congress considers tax reform and passage
of the 1987 budget. The Supreme Court
hears arguments on the constitutionality of
the Gramm-Rudman Act, which mandates
across-the-board cuts in the budget if certain
goals to eradicate the deficit are not met.
Sea-Land, one of the largest American shipping companies, votes to accept a take-over
bid from CSX. Sea-Land is a major supplier
of jobs to SIU seamen.
The country is experiencing the effects of
a full-fledged crisis in the insurance industry. Among other industries, it has hit the
maritime industry particularly hard.

The House Merchant Marine Subcommittee considered the merits of several
promotional bills, including one offered by the
chairman of the subcommittee, Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.). Viewed separately or together, the bills seek the complete overhaul
of the existing system of merchant marine
subsidies.
During the course of the hearings, several
congressmen told representatives of the U.S.flag shipping industry to "stop the fratricidal
battles," because if they don't "it will be
impossible'' to enact a new promotional program .

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Lcgislcttive. Admmiscr.ltivc .rnd R~gul.1tory H.1ppcnings

Marldme Overhaul

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May 1986

Washington Report

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Oil Prices
Falling oil prices have resurrected two maritime issues: the Strategic Petroleum Reserve
(SPR) and the ban on the export of Alaskan
oil.
A growing number of newspapers (Washington Post, etc.) and political figures (Sen.
Bill Bradley, D-N.J.) are calling for the United
States to take advantage of falling oil prices
by stocking up on SPR supplies. By doing this,
the United States could help further several
important national goals:
keep oil prices low;
provide relief to the hard hi domestic and
Mexican oil industries;
beef up on oil supplies at a time when prices
are low.
Unfortunately, some politicians have used
the falling oil prices to argue for a repeal on
the ban of the export of Alaskan oil on the
grounds that something needs to be done to
turn things around for the sagging economy of
Alaska.
The SIU has thrown its full weight behind
H.R. 3817, a bill that would amend the Export
Administration Act (EAA) to ban the export
of Cook Inlet oil.
While the amount of Cook Inlet oil is relatively small, there is concern that certain forces
want to use it as a test case to repeal the ban
on all Alaskan oil.
At present, 103 members of the House of
Representatives have agreed to cosponsor the
bill.

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Build and Charter
An $852 million build and charter program
that had been hailed as the first major shipbuilding program since the elimination of the
Construction Differential Subsidies in 1980 has
hit rough sailing in the Seapower Subcommittee of the House Armed Services Committee.
Legislation authorizing the bill had been
previously reported out of the House Merchant
Marine Committee. It was scheduled to be
marked up in the House Seapower Subcommittee. While the mark-up did begin, it was
not completed.
"If a further mark-up does take place," said
Bob Vahey in the Area Vice-President's May
report to the membership, ''it appears that
there will be major differences [between both
versions of the bill].
"The Seapower Subcommittee's legislation
gives almost total control of the program to

the Navy, virtually eliminating Marad involvement. Since the merchant marine bill calls for
extensive Marad involvement, this could ultimately undermine prospects for enactment
of the legislation.''

Japanese Can, Bilateral
Treaties
The House Merchant Marine Subcommittee
has considered and approved two important
bills that, if enacted, would provide much
needed cargoes to the U .S.-flag fleet.
The first bill, H.R. 3662, would require that
bilateral shipping agreements be negotiated
with major U.S. trading partners. The SIU
has long supported this position.
The second bill, H.R. 3655, would require
that an equal number of Japanese cars imported into the U.S. be carried on U.S.-flag
vessels as are carried on Japanese vessels.
The Japanese auto carriage bill in particular
has aroused a great deal of attention because
of a growing perception that Japan is engaging
in unfair trade practices. Some people are
talking about a Bo-Ko San-which is Japanese
for ''Trade War.''
While some Japanese companies have agreed
to let American-flag vessels enter into this
trade, most people feel that the gesture is "too
little, too late."
"The number of cars involved is roughly
60,000 out of a total of 2.2 million,'' said Frank
Pecquex, SIU director of legislation. "The
only reason why it was offered is that the
Japanese government wants to prevent enactment of H.R. 3655."
Full committee mark-up on both bills is
scheduled for some time later this month.

Delta Queen
The Senate has approved a bill that
would permit the continued operation of an
American heirloom-the Delta Queen (Delta
Queen Steamboat Co.).
The Delta Queen has provided Louisiana
and other states on the Mississippi River with
millions of tourist dollars and has generated
dozens of jobs for SIU Boatmen. It is one of
the last remaining wooden hull boats still in
operation.
The Senate bill also would close a loophole
that permits foreign-flag tugs to tow foreign
vessels into U.S. ports. This is now allowed
if the foreign vessel's last port of call was a
foreign port.
The House and Senate had passed another
version of this bill which the president vetoed.
The SIU is encouraging the House to support
this amended legislation.

Tuna
The U.S. tuna industry is in the midst of a
severe economic decline precipitated in large
part by antiquated tariffs that favor waterpacked tuna.
Water-packed tuna is assessed a 6 percent
tariff, while the tariff on oil-packed tuna is 35
percent.
This loophole has led to a massive import
surge-an increase of 128 percent since 1979.
There is now only one tuna cannery left in the
continental United States.

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1986/LOG/19

.......

�America Hits Libya For Its Role in Promoting Terrorism
The United States carried out a
bombing raid against selected Libyan
targets in response to that country's
support of terrorism.
Even though some kind of American
retaliatory action had been predicted
for weeks, the bombing came as a
shock.
The American action received virtually no support in the world community. Only three countries-Canada, Great Britain and Israel-stood
squarely behind President Reagan's
actions.

For weeks, the United States had
been trying in vain to get its European
allies to enact some kind of economic
blockade of Libya for its role in promoting terrorism. President Reagan
later said that the bombing raid had
become "inevitable" once this country came upon ''incontrovertible proof'
linking Libya to the bombing of a
Berlin disco frequented by American
servicemen.
The bombers, F-11 's, were launched
from bases in Great Britian. Prime
Minister Margaret Thatcher was the

What Is the EUSC Doctrine?
by SIU President Frank Drozak.

"Sealift readiness comes from two
principal sources: U.S. government
owned ships and the U.S. flag merchant marine.
"Other sources for Strategic Sealift
have their basis in laws, treaties and
international agreements. Examples
of these are Effective U.S. Controlled
(EUSC) fleet and European NATO
flag shipping. Combined, all of these
readiness sources provide Strategic
Sealift in time of war or national
emergency , depending on the nature
of the threat and area of confUct ... "
MSC pamphlet on readiness
Since the end of World War II, the
United States has relied upon the EU SC
doctrine to protect American security
interests. Yet the few times that it has
been tested, it has met with questionable success , and even outright failure.
The basis of the doctrine is this:
that the United States can rely on
foreign-flag fleets to augment its sealift
capability, without which the United
States could not sustain any kind of
extended conflict away from its shores.
Yet according to Irwin M. Heine,
one-time economist and statistician for
the Maritime Administration, the EUSC
doctrine contains many serious flaws.
He outlined the most serious of those
flaws in this 1981 study:
''The fact that EUSC ships play
an important role in U.S. mobilization planning is based on agreements, not treaties, with Panama,
Honduras and Liberia. These
agreements specify that ships of
U.S.-controlled foreign affiliates of
American citizen companies registered in these countries will be
returned to U.S. control in time of
national emergency or war. This
may be for as long as friendly
relations continue. In recent years,
however, many governments of the
Third World, particularly in Latin
America and Africa, have experienced political upheavals. Under
international law, only the state of

registry has the right to requisition
and exercise control of its national
flag ship!; "
Heine then went on to give examples
of when the EUSC doctrine failed to
work. In 1973, during the Yorn Kippur
War, Liberia prevented ships documented under its registry to carry
military and civilian supplies to Israel,
even though the United States q~emed
such movement vital to its national
interest. And during the Vietnam War,
Heine relates, a small number of foreign-flag ships chartered by the Military Sealift Command were prevented
from carrying American supplies to
South Vietnam because their crews
opposed U.S. policies and actions in
that region.
Indeed, international events of the
past six years raise serious questions
about the EUSC doctrine. For one
thing , as demonstrated in Iran , Ethiopia, Sudan and Nicaragua, today ' s
friendly surrogate can become tomorrow's deadly enemy.
Many of the countries which provide the American Navy with sealift
support are experiencing serious political difficulties. Honduras and Panama are situated in a region, Central
America, that is being engulfed by
widening Communist guerrilla war.
As a member of the so-called ·'Contadora Group'' Panama opposes
America's policies in the region. Honduras, which has quietly supported
the American tough line, has a common border with Nicaragua and may
be the subject of the same kind of
guerrilla activity that now bedevils El
Salvador.
Liberia, the other major source of
sealift, has been in the throws of a
major political upheaval since 1979,
when former President William Tolbert, his family and top advisers were
dragged from their beds one night and
shot.
Tolbert was replaced by a military
dictatorship headed by Lt. Sam Doe.
Dissatisfaction with the Doe regime is.
said to run high, and there was a recent
attempted coup.

only world leader given advance notice of the attack in order to gain her
approval to have the British bases used
for such an action.
Tens of thousands of Western Europeans took to the streets in Great
Britain, West Germany and Italy to
protest the raids. American bombers
had to fly several thousand miles out
of their way because this country could
not obtain permission from Spain and
France to use their airspace rights.
After the raid, Prime Minister
Thatcher appeared before the House
of Commons to explain her reasons
for giving the United States her approval to use the bases.
"It is inconceivable," said Thatcher,
"that the U.S. should be refused the
right to use American aircraft and
American pilots . . . to defend their
own people."
Thatcher was booed by the members of the opposition Labor Party and
even from some of her own backbenchers. Liberal Party Leader David
Steel said that Thatcher's decision had
turned Great Britain ''from a British
bulldog into a Reagan poodle'' while
a number of influential labor politicians said that they would press for

the closing of the bases should their
party ever return to power.
British polls showed that two-third of the British people opposed the raid.
After the raid, Western European
leaders tried to narrow the differences
between their countries and the United
States on the Libyan issues by expelling small numbers of Libyan students
and diplomats.
''The United States should do
everything it can to protect the lives
and safety of its citizens abroad,'' said
SIU President Frank Drozak shortly
after the raid.
"Many people try to laugh off the
Libyan threat," said Drozak "by stating that Libya is just a small country
of three million people. Meanwhile,
Libya has given billions of dollars to
groups that have targeted American~
embassies and ships for death.
"We have to earmark more money
for the MSC fleet," said Drozak, "because in the final analysis it is not
clear if we can count on the aid of our
NATO allies in case of an extende
action against Libya. We also have to
reverse the decline of the American
flag merchant marine, which has continued unabated since the end of the
Korean War."

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Vessels like this U.S. Naval Hospital in the MSC fleet provides this country with adequate
sealift capability in time of war. (Photo courtesy of U.S. Navy).

�Assignment of Mariners
Note: The Civilian Marine Personnel
(CMP) has issued new instructions
covering the assignment of mariners.
It has asked that these assignments
be posted and publicized.

2-1. GENERAL ASSIGNMENTS-Mariners are assigned to MSC ships
for a minimum of six months. Crewmembers who have at least six months
aboard ship may request to be relieved. Reliefs are made based on the
operational commitments of the ship
and the availability of fully qualified
replacements. Therefore, there is no
guarantee that mariners will be relieved after six months aboard ship.
The six-month tour of duty may be
served aboard more than one ship
when operational necessity dictates
ship to ship transfers during a tour of
duty.
,_ Assignments are made based on the
operational requirements of the comand. Therefore, a mariner may serve
aboard the same ship or ship type for
two or three assignments or receive
assignments to different ships each
' time he/she returns from leave. When
assignments are made, first consider.ation will be given to employees who
occupy permanent ratings of the positions to be filled. Further consideration
is given to employees who have the
most time ashore. The Crewing and
Receiving Branch will consider and
rant an employee's request for assignment to a particular ship or geographic area whenever possible proided that a bona-fide vacancy exists
and the mariner requesting the assignment is not required to fill an assignment of hig~er priority.
2-2. ASSIGNMENT OF KEY PERONNEL-Master and Chief Engineer
j positions are key shipboard managerial positions. Certain positions aboard
pecial mission ships may also be designated as key positions due to the
specific technical expertise vital to
ccomplishing the sponsor's mission
(Chief Officer, Cable, Boatswains Mate
Cable, Second Assistant Engineer,
Deck). The Crewing and Receiving
Branch will reassign these key personnel to the same ship or ship type

on a regular basis whenever possible
to ensure continuity of operations.
2-3. ASSIGNMENT OF FEMALE
MARINERS-Female officers and
crewmembers may be assigned to any
ship in the MSC fleet provided that
adequate berthing is available. Common berthing arrangements aboard
MSC ships are: private stateroom,
shower and toilet for officers; private
stateroom with shared shower and
toilet for Chief Petty Officers (CPO's)
and semi-private staterooms (two or
more crewmembers) with shared
shower and toilet for unlicensed crewmembers.
Female officers may be assigned to
any ship. Female CPO's may be assigned to ships where shower and
toilet facilities shared with male CPO's
lock to ensure complete privacy. Unlicensed female crewmembers may
share multi-berth staterooms with other
female crewmembers. Facilities shared
by other crewmembers must lock to
ensure complete privacy.
2-4. ASSIGNMENT OF PREGNANT MARINERS-Pregnant mariners who qualify for positions aboard
ship may be assigned to any MSC ship
following the policy stated in paragraph 2-3. Each pregnancy case will
be handled individually giving due
consideration to the ship assignment,
the mariners' medical history, her
physical condition and her ability or
inability to perform satisfactorily in
her assigned position.
2-5. ASSIGNMENT TO SHIPS
SUBJECT TO THE NUCLEAR
WEAPONS PERSONNEL RELIABILITY PROGRAM-MSC operates three
ships which are subject to the Nuclear
Weapons Personnel Reliability Program (PRP): USNS Marshfield (T-AK
(FBM)282), USNS Vega (T-A~
(FBM)286), COMSCLANT and USNS
Kilauea (T-AE 26), COMSCPAC.
Assignments to these ships are made
to mariners accepted into the PRP. In
addition to meeting employment requirements set by MSC and the U.S.
Coast Guard, mariners assigned to
these ships must successfully meet the
stringent requirements of the PRP.
Entry into the program is voluntary

Last month's LOG contained a story of the USNS Mispillion (T-AO 105), which ran
aground off the coast of Japan. The vessel sustained serious damages.

and mariners are selected after they
have met the reliability standards of
the program established by the Navy.
The candidate must have twelve months
satisfactory service as an MSC civilian
marine employee. Satisfactory Federal, civilian, or military service, or
satisfactory U.S. Merchant Marine
Academy, state maritime academy, or
maritime college service may be credited toward this twelve month service
requirement.
The screening process is conducted
in stages. During the first stage, the
Placement Officer will review the mariner's personnel records and interview
the mariner to determine if he/she has
the qualifications to enter into the
program. Due consideration is given
to the absence of disqualifying factors
as well as to the presence of qualifying
factors such as motivation, professionalism and technical competence.
When it has been determined that the
mariner meets the minimum requirements, the Placement Officer commences the initial screening by forwarding appropriate documents to the
Medical Department. A physical examination including drug urinalysis
screening will be conducted to ensure
that the mariner meets the physical
requirements of the program.

The next stage of the screening process covers security clearance requirements. Clearance requirements for
critical and controlled positions in the
PRP are slightly different from standard clearance requirements in that the
investigation on which the clearance
is based must be completed prior to
assignment. Interim clearances are not
allowed except under specific circumstances. Mariners in critical positions
must have a complete Background
Investigation (Bl) for secret or top
secret clearances. Mariners in controlled positions must have a minimum
confidential clearance based on a National Agency Check and Inquiry
(NACI).
Assignments are made for six month
tours of duty and mariners in the PRP
may, on occasion, be assigned to other
ships in the fleet which are not subject
to the PRP. Rescreening, including
drug urinalysis testing will be conducted when a member of the program
is reassigned to duties under the PRP
after having been administratively assigned to duties aboard ships not requiring PRP certification.
The second half of these MSC
instructions will be carried in next
month's issue of the LOG.

U.S. -P.I. Friendship Affirmed

IU Vice President Buck Mercer, right, and SIU Patrolman Gentry Moore listen to
peakers at an anti-apartheid rally in Union Square, San Francisco, Calif.

Philippines Vice President Salvatore Laurel said that he was now
assured that President Reagan ''fully''
supports the new Aquino administration.
Laurel met Reagan in Indone ia,
where the president was on the first
leg of a 13-day trip to Asia.
"I got what I wanted," said Laurel,'' confirmation of the fact that as
far as (Reagan) is concerned the legitimate president is Corey Aquino and
not Marcos. It swept away the cobwebs."
The cobwebs of doubt, said Laurel,
were caused by Reagan's long-term
friendship with Marcos and the slow
pace he took in supporting the former
dictator's overthrow.

After the Laurel-Reagan meeting,
Secretary of State George Shultz emphasized that the United States had
quickly recognized the new Aquino
government and that it was committed
to its survival.
In hi meeting with Reagan, Laurel
had asked for increased military and
economic aid, especially since the new
government had to act quickly to meet
the threat posed by a Communist insurgency that had spread to many
regions of the country.
''The Communists are tough
hombres," said Laurel, noting the need
for increased aid to hore up the Democratic process that began with the
overthrow of Marcos and the ascension of Aquino to the presidency.
May 1986 I LOG I 21

�Sailing Aboard the S.S. constitution

Part of the galley crew includes (I. tor.) Robinson Tacang, cook trainee; Francis Clark,
2nd cook; Russell Barnett, cook trainee, and Frank Martin, assistant cook.

Thomas Bullen, OS, rings the Constitution's bell for anchors aweigh.

Enjoying a few samples from the dessert table are Tina Sivola, deck lounge stewardess,
and Ramon Calderon, head waiter.

Jackie Davis, bartender.

22 I LOG I May 1986

Gary Coats, hotel joiner.

Roger Haugen, chief reefer.

�SIU Members Around the world

The Seafarers International Union was well represented at a Service Employees International Union informational picket at Swedish Hospital in Seattle, Wash. The SEIU was
protesting the lack of progress in their negotiations with Swedish Hospital administrators.
Pictured, left to right, are SIU Seattle Port Agent George Vukmir, Owen Duffy, Lowell
Miller, former Seattle SIU Field Rep Rich Berkowitz, Stan Ruzynski and Joseph Rioux.

Oscar Williams, left, and Gary Mitchell, oiler maintenance men aboard the USNS Regulus,
make a last minute check before the ship sails from Tacoma, Wash. to Korea.

Floyd Sanderson, left, receives a certificate and congratulations from West Coast Vice
President George McCartney for passing his third assistant engineer's exam. Sanderson
was graduated from the trainee program in Piney Point in 1974 where McCartney was
his Union Education instructor.

Off Madeira Is., Portugal, these Seafarers aboard the PFC Eugene A. Obregon prove to
be good fishermen as well. With their catch are, (I, to r.) Steward P. L. Hunt, Bosun
James Todd and AB Thomas Bonner, Jr.

SIU Vice President Joe Sacco, right, and QMED E. Welch, left, enjoy some Louisiana
gumbo prepared by Steward/Baker Bill Goff aboard the MN Ambassador (CCT).

May 1986 I LOG I 23

�ITF Meets in Geneva

Legal Aid

SIU Wins Runaway Flag Fight
Seafarers from 28 nations met in
Venice, Italy at the March 24-26, 1986
International Transport Workers'
Federation (ITF) Seafarers' Section
Conference. Frank Drozak participated in the meetings representing the
Seafarers International Union.
Agenda items at this three-day meeting included a number of issues of vital
concern to all SIU members, including
flag-of-convenience operations, minimum manning and safety and training
programs, programs for maritime mobile hijacking and piracy of ships, and
cooperation and job solidarity between licensed and unlicensed personnel.
Throughout the conference, Drozak
took strong stands on behalf of SIU
members and all seafarers. Also attending the meeting were: Roman Gralewicz, president, SIU of Canada; Ray
McKay, MEBA-2; Fred Schamann,
MEBA-1; Shannon Wall, NMU; Daniel Colon, MEBA-1; Rene Liolanjie,
NMU, and Harvey Strichartz, American Radio Officers Association.
Unanimous approval was given to
a SIU resplution calling on all ITF
affiliates to urge their governments not
to ratify or implement the UNCTAD
Convention on Conditions for the Registration of Ships, adopted in Geneva
Feb. 8, 1986. In his successful effort
on behalf of this resolution, Drozak
said, "This proposed international
agreement attempts to whitewash and
legalize flags of convenience and their
runaway operations and should be
promptly buried."
On occasions in the past and at this

conference, ITF seafarers have taken
positions that if a vessel's proposed
sailing itinerary includes a war-like
operations zone, advance notice of
such scheduling shall be given to all
seamen aboard. Then, any member of
the crew shall have the right not to
continue on that vessel and shall be
returned to his port of engagement at
the shipowners' cost without any risk
of losing his employment or suffering
any other detrimental effects.
Drozak and Roman Gralewicz, as
well as Masters, Mates and Pilots and
Marine Engineers Beneficial Association officials clearly stated that this
is not the policy of their members and
their organizations and made strong
objections to it. They stated that they
will continue to sail their ships as they
have done in the past. Drozak also
stated that he will continue to urge the
United States government, particularly the U.S. Navy, to adopt and
implement policies and programs for
protection and self-defense of seafarers in hostile situations.
On the subject of hijacking, piracy,

and terrorism at sea, the conference
adopted a recommendation that all
seafarer organizations continue to press
governments and shipowners to pay
less regard to simply protecting their
investments and profits and show more
concern for the protection of human
lives. The recommendation also urged
that ships' crews be given no less
protection and safety consideration
than ships' passengers.
The final agenda item of the conference dealt with the issue of requirements for and the functions of ships'
radio officers. This topic and the instances of radio operators performing
work assigned to unlicensed electricians, gave Drozak the opportunity to
express his concern over the fact that
in recent years it has been unlicensed
jobs that have been eliminated in order
to protect and preserve officers' positions. He strongly urged that all
brothers and sisters at sea and ashore
support each others' employment rights
and areas of work. Drozak concluded
with an urgent call for full cooperation
and job solidarity by all.

Billy Nuckols ETC Employee of the Month
LNG Recertified Bosun Billy Keith
Nuckols was recently named the second winner of the Employee of the
Month A ward by the Energy Transportation Corp. (ETC) for his talent,
dedication and performance aboard
their ships.
Brother Nuckols joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1954 sailing
as a ship's delegate. He also sailed
during the Vietnam War and graduated

from the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in 1975. Seafarer Nuckols hit
the bricks in the 1962 Robin Line beef.
Nuckols was a former member of
the United Mine Workers Union and
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Ansted, W.Va., he is
a resident there. His daughter, Angela
Sue, was a 1971 SIU Scholarship winner attending Marshall University in
Huntington, W. Va.

Are You Missing Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

-~----------------------------~-----------------------------

HOME ADDRESS

PLEASE PRINT

Date:-----------

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
)
Area Code

Your Full Name

Street

-

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This wlll be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)-----------------------------------------------------------

---------------------------------------------------~--~----J
24 I LOG I May 1986

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recommended attorneys and this llst Is intended only for Informational purposes:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Altman
84 William Street, Suite 1501
New York, New York 10038
Tele.# (212) 422-7900
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100

J

.,

HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele. # (504) 885-9994

NORFOLK, VA.
Peter K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg .
415 Saint Paul's Boulevard
Norfolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-3100
,'.:,

PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner. Walters, Willig ,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele.# (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

:..

�Ke~ya:
By CHARLES BORTZ

In the July 1984 LOG, Seafarer
Charles Bortz wrote about a scrawny
cat which boarded the MN Ranger as
she was about to leave Greece. Then
in September 1985, he updated us on
the kitten left behind. In this, his third
article, Bortz (now aboard the C.S.
Long Lines) abandons pussy cats ...
for bigger game.
F you are a working seaman--or
even a passing tourist-you simply
have to be impressed by Kenya. With
the countries around it-Uganda, the
Sudan, Tanzania-convulsed by evil
war or creaking under doctrinaire
Marxist regimes, Kenya goes its own
merry way, taking in everybody's
money and smiling up at the African
sun.

I

A Great Place to Stop!
In October the SIS F airwind spent
23 days alongside the dock in Mombasa unloading wheat, and a grand
time was had by all. This despite the
fact that the carrier Kitty Hawk and
her escorts dropped in to join us on
our very first weekend. Nine thousand
American sailors and marines hit the
beach, most of them young and most
of them with two months' pay in their
pockets.
Many of the boys decided there was
no point in even going ashore, but
once out of uniform, Mombasa absorbed those 9,000 swabbies like a
sponge does water. All week the sophisticated ladies of Nairobi and their
less polished sisters from as far away
as Uganda and Ethiopia had been
trooping into town. The souvenir shops

Getting Families Involved
By AL CAULDER

Al Caulder sails as a bosun out of
the port of Seattle and is currently
attending the Bosun Recertification
Program at Piney Point.

I have been a member o t e SIU
for 19 years. Being a Union man, I
am a great believer in the power of
unity and strength in numbers.
Which brings me to my point: How
many times has our Union asked us
to participate in a rally for the good
of our Union or one of its affiliatesand we had to decline, having promised the family we would do something
together that day.
As members of the SIU, we should
try to make every effort to attend and
support our Union's causes and not
forget that when the SIU tells an
affiliate that we will show up and
support them in force, a verbal commitment has been given.
Participating in a Union cause doesn't
have to mean a day away from the
family. Rather, it should be looked
upon as a new and exciting experience
for the entire family.
Being away nine months a year, I
use every opportunity when I am home
to be with my family. Anyone from
Seattle knows I am a family man body
and soul. I am seldom seen in the
Seattle hall without my wife Pam and
our two children. By making calls with
me, it gives us precious time together.
And everyone in the hall has always
been pleasant and respectful to them.
Many have become friends to Pam,
Brandon and Kelly and are motivated
by their support and enthusiasm for
the Union.
Rallies are a great time to be with
the family as well as carry out our
Union obligations. Bringing our families to these functions does three things.
First, it gives SIU members a day
to be with their families, sharing an
important cause together and still having a great time. If you doubt it, watch
a child's face when he or she is walking

a picket line with dad. It gives all
concerned a new experience and a
sense of pride.
Second, it gets the family involved
in what you are doing and helps them
understand what you and your Union
stand for. It shows them how to stand
up for what they believe in-to get
involved and not be an onlooker. It
also instills pride and shows them
there is individual strength in unity
effort.
Third, bringing your family to a rally
shows those we oppose that when we
make a stand for an issue, we support
it 110 percent, not only as members
of the SIU but with family unity.
When I show up at a rally with my
family, those we oppose know my son
and daughter are there with me learning about my Union, our causes and
the power unity can have when used
properly. By learning about unionism
at an early age, my children will not
hesitate one future day to stand fast
in a picket line or rally with their
families.
When people see children holding a
sign for a cause their parents believe
in, it brings attention to the cause.
And those who haven't been involved
may feel guilty for being passive on
an issue of importance while a child
is standing up for them-and they may
join the group.
When the opposition sees my wife
at an event with me, they know that
she supports our cause. And if a product is involved, ours is one household
they won't be selling to. And our
friends and family will probably support our stand as well. It makes them
think.
In closing, brothers and sisters, I
want to urge you to take the time to
keep your families informed of our
Union's goals and ideals-and get them
involved. They can better support your
efforts and be proud of you for standing up for the Union and what it means.
If you doubt it, ask my son Brandon
if he's proud of his daddy the next
time we're picketing for an issue.
So how about it, brothers and sisters-get the family involved!

had loaded their shelves, and taxidrivers stocked up on "No-Doz" to
keep the operation going around the
clock.
No one was disappointed. When the
fleet sailed five days later, it left $3
million behind. The shelves, the ladies
and the cabbies were all exhausted.
The day after, the city looked like a
ghost town. Hardly a cab or a lady on
the prowl.
To the credit (and amazement) of
practically everyone, there was not a
single police incident during the whole
stay. This says a lot for the amiability
of the inhabitants and something too
about the new maturity of the American sailor.
It also indicates the law and order
situation in Kenya. The Kenyans have
not yet adopted the casual attitude of
so many of the world's citizens toward
robbery and mayhem. If a thief is
detected, he is lucky if the police are
the first ones to lay a hand on him. If
the people catch him, he is likely to
be strewn all over the pavement.
On the F airwind, after the first few
days, we grew careless about locking
ourfoc's'les. The shore workers made
no attempt to enter the crew's quarters, not even pestering the galley.
Indeed, it was rare to have anyone
bum you for anything, aship or ashore.
With the grain dust enveloping the
ship like a cloud , there was not much
the diminished ( 14-man) crew could
do in the way of work. That left time
for sightseeing.

Hardly 50 miles from Mombasa, the
great Tsavo Game Preserve begins;
Tsavo, the home of giant tuskers,
rhinoceros and famed man-eating lions.
(Incidentally, the Tsavo lions are famed
for having eaten up 28 Indian coolies
at practically one sitting. There is still
a "Maneater Junction" halfway to
Nairobi.) Two hours up the coast is
Kenya's favorite watering place, Malindi, with luxury hotels and big-game
fishing. For the really adventurous,
Mt. Kilimanjaro could be reached in
a bone-jarring seven hours over dusty
dirt roads.
Still, not many of the Fairwind' s
crew managed to tear themselves away
from Mombasa. The street scene was
too engrossing. Tourists from 50 countries mingled with natives from as
many tribes in the Indian shops, the
Chinese restaurants and the sidewalk
cafes. Besides, beer was 40 cents a
bottle, and some of the Nairobi ladies
had decided to take up residence.
At the end, though, everyone got a
glimpse of Tsavo. An empty Fairwind
was taken out late one afternoon and
tied up to buoys to await the scrapmen.
The crew piled into a double-decker
bus and roared into the African night
on a 300-mile dash to Nairobi International Airport. The game lands lay
dark on either side, and just before
we turned into the airport, a single,
solitary giraffe loomed up in the bus's
headlights.
That was our farewell to Africa and
to Kenya-a great place to stop!

Brandon Caulder, age 3, joins his father AJ Caulder (left) and AFL-CIO President Lane
Kirkland at a recent anti-apartheid rally in Washington, D.C.

May 1986 /LOG/ 25

�Sugar Islander Brings Relief
The Sugar Islander (Pacific Gulf
Marine) recently completed a voyage
from Texas to Maputo , Mozambique.
The SIU-contracted ship carried a load
of corn to the southeastern African
nation. During their time in port, Sea-

farers had an opportunity to see firsthand what less fortunate men and
women must cope with. Many Maputo
residents scavanged the spilled corn
from rail tracks at the port.

After the Sugar Islander unloaded its cargo, many people gathered what spilled.
The Sugar Islander tied up at Maputo.

., ...

-

·=~····
)'
'• •

Bosun J. Lundborg and Chief Mate Burton pose with the Maputo stevedore boss.

Summary Annual Report for
MCS-AFL-PMA Supplementary
Pension Trust Fund
This is a summary of the annual report for MCS-AFL-PMA Supplementary Pension
Trust Fund , 51-6097856, for the year ended June 30, 1984. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service , as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan , was $7,819,305 as
of June 30, 1984, compared to $7,935,750 as of July 1, 1983. During the Plan year, the
Plan experienced a decrease in its net assets of $116,445. This decrease included
unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the value of Plan assets; that is, the difference
between the value of the Plan's assets at the end of the year and the value of the Plan
assets at the beginning of the year, or the cost of assets acquired during the year. The
Plan had total income of $1,031,538, including employer contributions of $739,484 and
earnings from investments of $292,054.
Plan expenses were $1,157,937 and are comprised of two types: (I) Pension benefit
expenses of $1,144,439 and (2) Administrative expenses of $13,498. The $1,144,439
Pension Benefit payments were made directly to participants or their beneficiaries.
Administrative expenses were comprised of salaries, fees, and commissions, fiduciary
insurance premiums and general administrative expenses.

Summary Annual Report
GLT&amp;D Pension Plan
This is a summary of the annual report of Great Lakes Tug &amp; Dredge Pension Plan,
l.D. Number 13-1953878, for Jan. 1, 1984 to Dec. 31, 1984. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

26 I LOG I May 1986

Bosun J. Lundborg and the Maputo gang which helped off-load the cargo.

Basic Financial Statement
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $7,963 ,725 as
of Jan. l , 1984, compared to $8 ,692,743 as of Dec. 31 , 1984. During the year the Plan
experienced an increase in its net asset of $729,018.
This included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of Plan assets:
that is the difference between the value of the Plan's assets as of the end of the year
as compared to the value of the assets at the beginning of the year, or the cost of assets
acquired during the year.
During the Plan year, the Plan had total income of $1,252,002 including employer
contributions of $389,383 and earnings from investments $862,619.
Plan expenses were $522,984 and are comprised of two types: (l) Pension benefit
expenses of $358,538 paid directly to participants or their beneficiaries; and (2)
Administrative expenses of $164,446, which were comprised of salaries, fees and
commissions, fiduciary insurance premiums and general administrative expenses.

Your Rights to Additional
Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof,
on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report.
2. Assets held for investment.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office
of Mr. Al Jensen, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746. The charge to cover
copying costs will be $1.00 for the full annual report, or $0.10 per page for any part
thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan administrator, on request and at no
charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the Plan and accompanying notes,
or a statement of income and expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full annual report from the Plan administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the right to examine the annual report at the main office of the Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, and at the U.S. Department of Labor in
Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of Labor upon
payment of copying costs. Request to the Department should be addressed to Public
Disclosure Room N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs, U.S. Department of
Labor, 200 Constitution Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20216.

�I~

c:~=W=li=~=®=ll=i~=============:i&lt;a,:~~~'~&lt;~,&gt;==========uJD)~O~~~@~~M~~~'
Deep Sea
Pensioner William Andrew MacGregor, 65 , died of heart-lung failure
in the U. S. Veterans Administration
Medical Center, New Orleans on Jan.
14. Brother MacGregor joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of Baltimore sailing
as an AB. He walked the picket lines
in the 1946 General Maritime and 1947
Isthmian beefs. Seafarer MacGregor
was born in Coblentz, West Germany
and was a resident of New Orleans.
Interment was in the Westlawn Park
Cemetery, Gretna, La. Surviving are
his widow, Clara and another relative,
L.E. MacGregor of Frederick, Md.
Theodore "Teddy
Bear" Washington
Nix, 66, succumbed
to a heart attack in
Colombo, Sri Lanka
on Jan. 1. Brother
Nix joined the SIU
in the port of San
Francisco in 1958
sailing as a chief steward for the American Presidents Line. He began sailing
during World War II. Seafarer Nix
was born in Omaha, Neb. and was a
resident of Seattle. Burial was at sea
in the Indian Ocean off the SS President Cleveland (APL). Surviving are
his widow, Alda May; a son, Robert,
and two daughters, Charlene and Barbara Jones.

Pensioner Jacob
Albert Otreba, 61 ,
succumbed to cancer in the Hotel Dieu
Hospital, New Orleans on Jan. 25.
Brother
Otreba
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as a wiper. He hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer Otreba was born
in Maryland and was a resident of
Chalmette, La. Burial was in the St.
John's Gardens Cemetery, La Place,
La. Surviving are his widow, Alice;
his mother, Margaret of New Windsor,
Md., and a sister, Shirley Brock of
Seattle.

Pensioner Yu Song
Yee, 71,diedonFeb.
25 . Brother Yee
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as an
AB. He began sailing before World
War II. Seafarer Yee
was on the picket line in the 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor beef. Born in
China, he was a resident of New York
City. Surviving is his widow, Song
Marchuk.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Glenn H. Cumming, 86,
passed away from heart failure in the
Oakwood Hospital, Dearborn, Mich.
on March 2. Brother Cumming joined
the Union in the port of Algonac,
Mich. sailing for the Ann Arbor (Mich.)
Car Ferries in 1965. He was born in
Wisconsin and was a resident of Dearborn. Interment was in the Cadillac
West Gardens Cemetery, Westland,
Mich. Surviving in his widow, Dena.

My Darling, A Man of the Sea
Pensioner Manuel Francis Strite, 77,
passed away from lung failure on Jan.
23. Brother Strite joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco
sailing for the American Presidents
Line. He began sailing on the West
Coast in 1942. Seafarer Strite was born
in California and was a resident of
Woodland, Calif. Cremation took place
in the East Lawn Crematory, Sacramento, Calif. Surviving are his widow,
Virginia; a son, Arnold of Concord,
Calif., and a brother, August of Culver
City, Calif.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

For a woman to the man of the sea, she has to step aside for his first
love will always be the sea.
The sea (she) has a hold on him as no woman could ever do. This hold
is a bond no woman should ever break. If she breaks this bond she will
destroy him as no woman could ever destroy a man. For their bond is
so deep within their heart, soul and mind.
This is only a gift from the good Lord and no one could give a greater
gift on this earth than the sea. This is something I feel as a daughter
and woman of men of the sea.
I feel this bond in them and I will always and forever be waiting when
my man's journey ends on the shores of happiness.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority arc protecteJ exclusively hy the contracts hetween the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and available
in all Union halls . If you feel there has hcen any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts hctwccn the Union anJ the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals BoarJ hy ccrtifieJ mail. return receipt requesteJ. The proper aJJrcss for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to arc available to
you at all times. either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals BoarJ.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls . These contracts specify the wages
anJ conJitions unJer which you work anJ live ahoard
your ship or hoat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your ohligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets anJ in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are availahlc in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes anJ InlanJ Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarJing the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailcJ auJit by Certified Puhlic Accountants every three
months. which are to he suhmitteJ to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank anJ file mcmhers. electeJ hy the memhership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union anJ reports fully their finJings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommcnJations anJ separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust fun&lt;ls of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes anJ lnlanJ Waters District are aJministered
in accorJancc with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funJs shall equally consist of Union
anJ management representatives anJ their alternates. All
expcnJitures anJ Jishursemcnts of trust f unJs are ma Jc
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial recorJs are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Betty Ketchem
Lebanon, Mo.

all Union halls . All memhers should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents . An y time you feel any memher or officer is attempting to Jeprivc you of an y constitutional right or ohligation
hy an y methoJs such as dealing with charges, trials. etc.,
as well as all other Jctails. then the mcmhcr so affccteJ
shoutJ immediately notify headquarters .

EQUAL RIGHTS. All mcmhers arc guarantecJ equal
rights in cmployrrn:nt anJ as memhers of the SIU . These
rights a rc clearl y set forth in the SIU constitution an&lt;l in
the contracts which the Union has ncgotiatcJ with the
employers . Consc4ucntl y. no memher ma y he Jiscrimi nateJ against hcc ause of race. crecJ , color. sex anJ national or geographic origin . If an y memhcr feels that he i"'
JenieJ the equal rights to which he is entitleJ. he shoulJ
notify Union heaJquarters.
patrolman or other Union offbal. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract righrs properly. contact the
nearest Sl U port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traJitionally refraineJ from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of an y individual in the Union.
officer or mcmher. It has also refraineJ from puhlishing
articles Jcemcd harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This estahlished policy has heen reattirmeJ
hy membership action at the Scptemhcr. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports . The responsihility for Lo~
policy is vestcJ in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive BoarJ of the Union . The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one inJiviJual to
carry out this rcsponsihility .
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paiJ
to anyone in any otlicial capacity in the SIU unless an
ofticial Union receipt is given for same. Urn.lcr no circumstances shoulu any memher pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a memher is re4uireJ to make a
payment anJ is given an otlicial receipt. hut feels that he
shoulJ not have heen re4uired to make such payment. this
shoulJ immeuiatcly he reporteJ to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregateJ funJ . Its proceeJs are useJ to further its ohjects anJ purposes incluJing, hut not limiteJ to, furthering the political. social anJ
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
anJ furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improveJ employment opportunities for seamen and
hoatmcn anJ the aJvancement of tra&lt;lc union concepts.
In connection with such ohjccts. SPAD suppllrt"i and
contrihutes to political canJiJatcs for elective otlice. All
contrihutions arc voluntary. No contrihution may he
soliciteJ or recciveJ hecausc of force. joh Jiscrimination.
financial reprisal. or threat of such conJuct. or as a condition of memhcrship in the Union or of employment. If
a contrihution is maJe hy reason of the ahove improper
conJuct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 Jays of the contrihution for inve,tigation
anJ appropriate action anJ refund . if involuntary. Support SPA D to protect anJ further your economic. political anJ social interests. and Amer ican trade unilln
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The add~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

May 1986 /LOG/ 27

-

�Vincent Meehan, 63, joined the SIU sailing as a
QMED, most recently out of the port of San Francisco. Brother Meehan is a resident of Kobe, Japan.

Deep Sea
Harry Payne Davis, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Jacksonville, Fla.
in 1967 sailing as an AB. Brother
Davis is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Jacksonville and is a resident there.

~~~~Jllll\

-

Charles "Chuck" Errington Hill
Jr., 58, joined the SIU in 1947 in
the port of Houston sailing as a
recertified bosun. Brother Hill graduated from the Union's Recertified
Bosuns Program in 1974. He hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maritime
beef and the 1961 Greater N. Y.
Harbor strike. Seafarer Hill also
sailed inland for G &amp; H Towing in
1960. And he was a Houston delegate to the Piney Point Educational
Conference No. 5. Bosun Hill was
awarded a Letter of Commendation
from the U.S. Assistant Secretary
of Commerce for Maritime Affairs,
Andrew E. Gibson, " ... for courageous action . . . in a succes fuJ
attempt to save the (SS) Madaket,
on Aug. 26, 1970, when a (500 lb.)
napalm fire bomb was dropped (accidentally) into the hold (full of
bombs) causing immediate fire and
the threat of violent explosion at
Cam Ranh Bay, Vietnam." Seafarer Hill is also a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II
and the Korean War. Born in Houston, he is a resident of Shepherd,
Texas.

James Morgan, 59 ,joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Morgan last sailed out of the port
of New Orleans. He walked the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian
beefs. Seafarer Morgan was born
in Louisiana and is a resident of
New Orleans.

And he also worked as a mechanic and real estate
broker. Sanicola is a veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II. Born in New York City, he is a
resident of Sunrise, Fla.

Adan Quevedo, 65 ,joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1960
sailing as a wiper. Brother Quevedo
last sailed out of the port of Santurce, P. R. He was born in Puerto
Rico and is a resident of Ponce,
P.R.

Otto Tonner, 84, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1963
sailing as an AB. Brother Tonner
attended the 1970 Piney Point Crews
Conference No. 11. He was born
in Germany and is a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Seafarer Tonner is a
resident of Reno , Nev.

Dario Rios, 65, joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of New York sailing
as a chief steward and steward delegate. Brother Rios was on the
picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian, 1961
Greater N. Y. Harbor and 1962
Robin Line beefs. He was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of Rio
Piedras, P.R.

Ward "Slim" Marshall Wallace,
65, joined the SIU in 1947 in the

port of New York sailing as a recertified bosun. Brother Wallace
graduated from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1974. He
last sailed out of the port of Jacksonville. Seafarer Wallace walked
~- the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian, 1961
Greater N . Y. Harbor and the 1962
Robin Line beefs. Wallace is a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Virginia, he is a
resident of Daytona Beach, Fla.

·111

Alfred Salem, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1953
sailing as a recertified chief steward. Brother Salem graduated from
the Union's Recertified Chief Stewards Program in 1983. He last sailed
out of the port of Houston. Seafarer
Salem is a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. Salem attended
the National Teachers College in
the Philippine Is. and graduated
from the Hospital Dietary Supervisor School and the Radio Operator Training Institute there. A native of Samar, P.I., he is a resident
of Houston.
Henry August Sormunen, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1963 sailing as a FO WT.
Brother Sormunen last sailed out
of the port of San Francisco. He
hit the bricks in the 1963 maritime
beef. Seafarer Sormunen was born
in Michigan and is a resident of San
Francisco.

Frank Ciro Sanicola, 68, joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1964 sailing as a chief electrician and
2nd assistant engineer. Brother Sanicola last sailed
out of the port of Jacksonville. He graduated from
the SHLSS-MEBA District 2 Engineering School,
Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1967. Seafarer Sanicola was on
the picket line in the 1965 District Council 37 beef.

Great Lakes
John Paul Fletcher, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit, Mich.
in 1960. He sailed as a bosun and
watchman for the American Steamship Co. from 1967 to 1971. Brother
Fletcher began sailing in 1942. He
last sailed out of the port of Algonac, Mich. and is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War
II. Laker Fletcher was born in Royalton, Wis. and is a resident of
Crawfordville, Fla.
Victor Wilbur Knechtel, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1960. He sailed as a wheelsman for
the Boland and Cornelius Steamship Co. Brother Knechtel last sailed
out of the port of Algonac. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. Laker Knechtel was
born in Alpena, Mich. and is a
resident there.

BOOZE
AND DRl.I~
#AVE YOU

.OOWNP
NELP 15'
A VAii.ABLE.
CONTACT Y()UR
PORT AGENT,
OR 6.1.ll ORUG
AJlf) ALCOIKJt.

PROGRAM.
WEY)&gt;(J/NTND.

28 I LOG I May 1986

�r
I

AMERICAN CONDOR (Pacific Gulf
Marine), March 2-Chairman Alfonso Armada; Secretary Burdette; Educational Director McRae. No disputed OT. There is
$35 in the ship's fund. A suggestion was
made to start some arrival pools to earn
money for the fund . Also, the bosun will
look into the fund from the previous voyage
which is now missing. Previous beefs were
satisfactorily taken care of by the New York
patrolman at payoff and clarification given
that overtime is available to department
delegates. Bosun Armada talked about the
possibility of Pacific Gulf Marine getting
another RO/RO (the Clipper) to operate
on the same run as the Condor. It was
suggested that each member read the
shipping agreement to understand precisely what is and what is not payable
when restricted to the ship, and a committee was appointed to look into the rules
and regulations pertaining to being restricted aboard ship. The importance of
contributing to SPAD and of upgrading at
Piney Point was also stressed. Next ports:
Rotterdam, Bremerhaven, Char1eston, S.C.
and Baltimore, Md.
LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Transportation Corp.), March 23-Chairman Robert
Callahan; Secretary L. Conlon. Everything
is running smoothly onboard the Aquarius.
Upon arrival at the last port, Capt. Shekem
and Chief Mate Palmer settled the beef
pertaining to the disputed penalty OT regarding tank cleaning for the deck department. All deck department members were
' satisfied with the outcome. And Raleigh
Minix came aboard in Tobata, Japan, and
settled a dispute in the engine department
to mutual satisfaction. There is $80 in the
ship's fund which will be turned over to the
captain until service is resumed. Everyone
is expected to make an effort to clean their
quarters prior to entering the shipyard in
Nagasaki around April 20. All hands involved were notified of a transfer to other
vessels in order to secure enough time for
benefits, vacation, etc. Members were reminded to be respectful of their fellow
mates onboard ship. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for keeping the galley cleaned at night, and to Capt.
Shekem for the donation of beer and soda
for the pool parties. Next ports: Arun,
Indonesia and Osaka and Nagasaki, Japan.

,

ITB BALTIMORE (Apex Marine),
March 20-Chairman John J. Pierce; Secretary Edward M. Collins; Educational Director A. Alexalcis. Some disputed OT was
reported in the deck department for tank
cleaning and two holidays (Lincoln's birthday and Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday).
Otherwise, everything is running pretty
smoothly. The captain said payoff will be
Sunday, March 23 around 9 a.m. The
secretary wished to thank the crew for
helping keep the messroom clean. He also
said, "I know you all know what we are
facing in the shipping business now.
So ...donate to SPAD so that our voice will
be heard in Washington." The same old
movies are onboard, and crewmembers
would like to get some new ones. A vote
of thanks was given to Chief Steward Ed
Collins and Chief Cook Pedro LaBoy for
jobs well done. Next port: New York.
COVE LEADER (Cove Shipping),
March 23-Chairman Robert G. Lawson ;
Secretary Henry W. Roberts; Educational
Director M. Williams ; Deck Delegate H.
Meeder; Steward Delegate George Malone. No beefs or disputed OT. Robert G.
Lawson came on in Texas City, Texas for
a 60-day bosun relief. A safety meeting
was held at which time the captain discussed safety procedures to be followed
during loading and unloading of cargo. He
also announced that there is to be no more
coffee, cokes, bowls of grapes, etc. when
coming on watch. Crewmembers are to
bring only gloves and a flashlight. Also,
any old rags lying around are to be disposed of. There should be no cups on
deck at any time. The galley is still in need

of an icebox and an electric slicing machine. All hands were asked to keep the
messroom door closed during meal hours
due to a draft being pulled across the
steam table which makes it hard to keep
the food hot. The steward department was
given a vote of thanks from the crew for a
job well done. Next port: Texas City, Texas.

Director E. Fahie; Deck Delegate James
Haims. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The chairman reminded members to report
all hazardous conditions they find while
working aboard ship. He also urged memers to take advantage of the upgrading
facilities at Piney Point and stressed the
importance of contributing to SPAD-an
important tool "in fighting our Anemies in
the halls of Congress." The secretary noted
the necessity of reading the LOG to keep
up with news of SIU activities and of the
maritime industry as a whole. It has been
a smooth sailing with a good ship and a

man urged all eligible members to upgrade
their skills at Piney Point because "entry
jobs are becoming very scarce." Next port:
Portland, Ore.

WILLIAM B. BAUGH (Maersk), March
16-Ghairman Bernard Saberon; Secretary A. Hurk; Educational Director A. Keil.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
deck department regarding painting in the
pumproom. A cadet is standing the AB's
watch. This is the second time this has
happened aboard this vessel, even with a
full complement of hands. And the cadet
is receiving overtime which rightly should
be the AB's. There is approximately $140
in the ship's fund which will be used to
purchase a microwave oven. The microwave will be installed in the crew mess
hall for everyone's use. The new acrossthe-board wage increases as printed in the
LOG were explained to the crew. Members
wish to have confirmation of these increases sent to all vessels so that they
can better understand the actions taken
on these matters by the Union and by the
company. Deck department members also
want to know why they cannot work OT
on weekends aboard this vessel and request a notice of work rules to that effect.
The educational director stressed the importance of contributing to SPAD and of
utilizing the upgrading facilities at Piney
Point. The steward department was given
a vote of thanks for their fine work, particularly A. Hurk for performing two jobs (chief
cook and baker). Next port: Diego Garcia.

Tony Sacco, third mate aboard the M. V . Sugar Islander (Pacific Gulf Marine), sends along this
photo of the ship 's crew, enjoying one of " Milton 's" great cookouts from the last voyage. The
Sugar Islander went 'round the world on a 5 1h month trip: loading grain in the Gulffor Mozambique ,
then on to Singapore and into the shipyard. She then went on to Hawaii to load sugar for
Crockett, Calif. where she recently paid off.

GROTON (Apex Marine), March 23Chairman Neil D. Matthey; Secretary M.
Deloatch; Educational Director A. Gardner;
Deck Delegate Allen F. Campbell; Engine
Delegate Gerardo Vega; Steward Delegate
Pedro Mena. No disputed OT. The chairman reported that the ship will be going
into Norfolk shipyard for repairs and that
all members will be laid off. Any crewmember who wants to reclaim his job should
register in the port of Norfolk. The secretary
urged all hands to contribute to SPAD to
help the Union fight for a stronger merchant
marine, and the educational director
stressed the importance of practicing safety
at all times. The crew extended a vote of
thanks to the steward and chief cook for
the very good food . The steward, in return,
thanked the crew for helping keep the
messrooms clean. Next port: Norfolk, Va.
OMI LEADER (OMI), March 30-Chairman Orla Ipsen; Secretary F. Mitchell ;
Educational Director/Chief Pumpman
Charlie Durden; Deck Delegate Michael
Hurley; Engine Delegate J. Rosario; Steward Delegate Allen Manuel. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. There are two funds
aboard the Leader: a ship's fund of $60
and a movie fund of $103. The chairman
gave a brief report on Union activities and
some information from previous meetings.
He advised all delegates to fill out the
repair lists and give them to the steward
so he can type them up and deliver them
topside. At this time there was no information on when the ship would pay off. A
motion was made to contact the Negotiating Committee (or appropriate persons)
to see if the SIU can prevent any additional
cutting of crew. Members feel that in some
instances it is "just plain unsafe seamanship when a seaman has to do too much
work and hasn't had proper rest due to the
fact that the departments are so short."
Some discussion ensued about repairs that
need to be done. The recreation room
needs new furniture and the washing machine is not level. All hands also were
reminded to take care of the movies and
tapes and secure them when not in use.
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a fine job. Next port: New
York.
S EA·LAND LI BERATOR (Sea-Land
Service), March 22-Chairman A. J. Eckert; Secretary C. M. Modellas; Educational

good crew. Compliments were given to the
steward department on the quality and
service of food. Payoff will be in Oakland
upon arrival March 26. At that time Capt.
A. J. Sutter will retire after 25 years sailing
for Sea-Land. Members extended best
wishes to him on his retirement. Next port:
Long Beach, Calif.

ULTRAMAR (American
Maritime
Crewing Co.), March 2-Chairman A. P.
Blaunsot; Secretary Jesse Thrasher Jr.;
Educational Director D. Dobbins; Deck Delegate Stanley W. Parker; Engine Delegate
Steve W. Bigelow. Some clarification was
requested in the deck department pertaining to tank cleaning overtime. The crew
rejoined the Ultramar following a 10-day
layup in the Singapore shipyard. Very few
repairs were completed in the galley, crew
rooms, showers and messhalls. The chair-

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ADOllS

PORTWIO
PRIDE Of TEXAS
AMERICAll CORllORAIT ROYER
AURmA
ST.LOUIS

ALTAIR

COURIER
CAGUAS
COVE lllERTY
COISTITUTIOI
GREAT LAID
l•PDDEICE
1.118 LEO
llAUI
MOIU PAllU

IEWARI
OMI CllAMPIOI
OMI CllAR&amp;ER
OMI SACRAMEITO
OMI WABASH
OVERSEAS UTAUE

SALERIUM
SAM HOUSTOll
SAi PEDRO
SEA-WO COISUMER
SEA-WO EXPRESS
SEA-WO FREEDOM
SEA-WO LEADER
SEA-WO MARIB
SEA-WO PACER
SEA-W VEITURE
SEA-WO VOYAGER
2nd LT. JOHii P. BOBO
SEIATOR
SUGAR ISi.AiDER
THOMPSOI PASS

ULTRASEA

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point . . . ........... Monday, June 2 .. . . . .. . .. . ........... 10:30 a.m.
New York .. ... . .. . . .. . . .Tuesday, June 3 ........... .... ... . .. 10:30 a.m .
Philadelphia ........ . . .... Wednesday, June 4 . .. .. .. ..... . .... . . 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore .... . ... . .... . .. Thursday, June 5 .... . .... .. .... . . .. .. 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk .... . ......... ... Thursday, June 5 .. ....... . . . . . ....... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, June 5 ...... . .............. 10:30 a .m.
Algonac ................. Friday, June 6 .............. . ........ 10:30 a. m.
Houston ........ .. ....... Monday, June 9 ...................... 10:30 a. m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, June IO ......... . ..... . .... 10:30 a. m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, June 11 .................. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, June 12 .................... 10:30 a.m .
Wilmington .............. Monday, June 16 ..................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, June 20 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, June 5 . .................... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, June 13 ...................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, June 12 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, June 11 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Glouce ter ............... Tue day, June 17 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wedne day, June 18 .................. 10:30 a.m.

May 1986 I LOG I 29

�CL
L
NP

Directory of Ports

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

APRIL 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
70

21

5

34

18

4

11

6

2

88

25

9

Algonac ...................

DECK DEPARTMENT
99
28
4

15

33

11

8

19

3

3

4

3

28

45

14

Totals All Departments.. . . . . . . 203
70
20
169
36
5
54
101
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

31

Port
Algonac ...................

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
48
5
1
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
22
3
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

Port
Algonac ...................

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DIGlorglo, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angua "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

HEADQUARTERS

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
APRIL 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Graups

Clan A

Claa B

TOTAL SHIPPED

Class C

Port
Gloucester . .. ...............
New York ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .......... ... ....
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico ...... . ..........
Honolulu ...................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .... . ............
Totals . .. ...................

-

Port
Gloucester .. .. . .... .. . . .....
New York ......... ..... .....
Philadelphia . . .... ...... . .. ..
Baltimore .. . . ... ....... .....
Norfolk .. ... . . . ......... . .. .
Mobile ......... ....... .....
New Orleans ...... . . . . ......
Jacksonville . . ............ ...
San Francisco ........ . ..... .
Wilmington .................
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico . ................
Honolulu ............ ... ....
Houston ................ . ...
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .................
Totals ......................

1
55
6
12
22
6
49
42
35
17
42

0

7
35
0
0

329

2
10
3
7
11
2
7
14
13
9
11
0
18
8
0
2
117

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
8

All Groups
Class A Class 8

Class C

Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
1
0
31
6
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
13
9
0
3
2
0
4
33
0
28
8
2
4
0
25
22
7
0
27
6
0
0
0
0
11
5
0
26
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
2
0
1
2
1
5
2
10
4
14
5
12
3
0
0

216

67

2

0
4
28
0
1
202

1
7
1
0
6
1
10
3
8
4
9
0
10
3
0
0
63

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
5

0
13
0
2
4
3
21
18
12
7
14
0
6
14
0
1
115

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
4
0
3
0
2
0
5
0
3
0
0
0
2
9
0
0
0
0
2
0
33
2

Port
Gloucester . . ................
New York .............. .....
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .. ..... . ...... . .. . ...
Mobile ...... . ........ ... ...
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco ...............
Wilmington .. ..... ..........
Seattle ....... .. ............
Puerto Rico .. . . .. .. ...... ...
Honolulu . ..................
Houston ....................
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point ............ . ....
Totals . .. . . ............ . ....

1
26
1
1
5
6
20
16
33
14
25
0
8
16
0
1
173

0
4
2
1
1
0
2
5
5
1
10
0
21
0
0
1
53

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
20
0
0
0
21

0
11
1
0
2
3
13
9
24
9
10
0
6
7
0
1
96

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
4
0
5
0
2
0
2
1
0
0
11
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
27
13

Port
Gloucester ..................
New York ............... . ...
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco . ...... . .......
Wilmington ..... . . . ..... . ...
Seattle ....... . .............
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ...................
Houston . . .... . ...... . ... . ..
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point ...... ... ........
Totals ... ... ................

0
19
2
2
7
3
23
7
39
17
24
0
4
17
0
0
164

1
40
2
7
11
3

0
5
1
2
2
0
14
11
19

0
4
249

0
1
0
0
0
0
11
0
2
0
1
0
196
1
0
0
212

9
0
7
9
0
0
89

Totals All Departments . . ......

868

482

246

516

0
37
4
4
8
8
36
24
15
15
18

18

13
6
12
18
0
104
10

Trip

10

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
15
0
0
0
1
0
4
0
1
0
5
1
4
0
6
0
7
0
13
1
0
0
86
86
10
0
0
0
0
0
152
88

279

105

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B ClusC

5
113
9
15
26
15
104
71

56

32
65

0

8
18
8
11
18
2
16
23
21
11
9
1
26
10
0
4

0

0

0
0
0
0
1
3
1
0
0

0
4

61

12
59
0
3
585

0
4
0
0
1
0
0
6
2
7
4
1
2
3
0
0
30

1
94
9
7
15
16
69
49
40
27
44
1
5
48
0
3
428

2
13
2
1
12
4
12
7
14
7
11
0
10
7
0
0
102

1
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
7
0
0
1
14

0
3
0
0
1
0
3
2
14
2
2
1
47
3
0
0
78

1
45
3
3
15
12
36
22
76
18
42
1
5
23
0
1
303

0
6
2
2
2
1
5
7
9
3
14
1
32
1
0
2
87

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
34
0
0
0
36

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
54
5
3
20
4
40
15
93
32
45
1
8
22
0
1
343

8
82
7
9
20
13
31
30
23
23
43
1
133
11
0
6
439

0
4
0
0
0
1
20
6
4
1
4
0
304
1
0
0
345

169

1,659

814

405

0
0
1

186

10

•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of April was down from the month of March. A total of 1,069 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,069 jobs shipped, 516 jobs or about 48 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 169 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 2,805 jobs have been shipped.
30/ LOG I May 1986

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St.
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

noo2

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21 st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

I

�Policy

Editorial

Is There a Maritime Plan?

O

NE is a congressman who says
he doesn't go in for "presidentbashing.'' The other is an active duty
Navy officer who is sworn to carry
out the orders of the commander-inchief. Yet both these men recently had
harsh words for the state of the country's maritime policy and strategy.
"I must sadly c-onclude that for
whatever reason-whether it is ideology, obsession with cost or pure
neglect-this president is not really
concerned about the maritime industries of the United States," said Rep.
Walter Jones (D-N.C.), chairman of
the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
"Every organization needs policy
objectives . . . The same is true of our
maritime policy. The policy itself
doesn't need changing, but the strategy necessary to achieve these objectives must be kept current," said Capt.
Robert Kesteloot, director of Strategic
Sealift for the Navy.
While Jones is certainly beholden
to no president, Kesteloot's remarks
show that even military planners and
thinkers find the current administration's policy seri9usly lacking.
The captain said the country has a
fine maritime policy-the Maritime Act
of 1936. For years the SIU and other
maritime groups have aid the same
thing. The problem has been that no
one in the government has been carrying out the programs outlined in the
Act.
What Kesteloot was saying, in effect, was that the Reagan administration must shoulder a large share of the
responsibility for the decline of the
U.S.-flag fleet because , after all , for
the past six years they have had the
obligation to carry out the policy set
forth in the 1936 Act. They haven ' t.
One of the major cornerstones of
the Act is to provide a merchant fleet
that can be counted on during times
of national emergency to carry and
supply our troops . One way to do that ,
according to the Act , is to support and
provide for a healthy commercial merchant marine fleet. That is not being
done today .
" Facts are facts, " Kesteloot said.
Indeed they are. Here are a few he
cited:
Ill" The loss of militarily-useful dry

cargo ships has dropped 75 percent,
from 575 to fewer than 200.
Ill" We have lost 43 percent of our
tanker fleet in the past 15 years.
Ill" The fleets of our NATO allies
have dropped similiarly.
Ill" "Warsaw Pact countries drive to
the war while U.S. troops must deploy
across thousands of miles of ocean.''
Kesteloot said that if maritime policy were carried out, perhaps some of
the problems the industry faces would
not be so severe today. He cites Section 101 of the Act, "It is necessary
for national defense and development
of its foreign and domestic commerce
that the United States shall have a
merchant marine . . . ''
According to Rep. Jones, here is
what has been done to fulfill the act:
,,,.,, An end to Construction Differential Subsidies, (CDS);
,,,.,, Refusal to enter into new Operating Differential Subsidy contracts;
,,,.,, Request to repeal the Capital Construction Fund;
,,,.,, Plans to abolish the Title XI Program;
,,,.,, A major incursion into the Jones
Act as a result of the CDS payback rule.
What has been the result? The government has been forced to spend $5 .4
billion to augment military sealift capability.
''The really sad aspect of the president' s policy (or lack of it) is that he
and his people assume that it is costfree. Well I'm here to say it is a
delusion. It is not cost-free when the
Defense Department has to pay $5 .4
bil1ion to augment its own sealift fleet
because it can no longer rely on the
private merchant marine for sealift in
emergency . How can anyone say a
dollar spent by the Defense Department is anymore cost-free than one
spent by the Transportation Department?" Jones asked.
Good question, Congressman .
If the 1936 Merchant Marine Act is
still the law of the land , then let's
carry it out. If it means the return to
old programs, fine. If it means new
programs, fine again.
Remember the law , " It is necessary
for the national defense and the development of its foreign and domestic
commerce that the United States shall
have a merchant marine.' '

'Airline Pilots Support Fishermen ... '
Over the years the Air Line Pilots Association has been involved in
labor-management disputes, each involving different issues or
circumstances, and we have enjoyed the support of many other labor
unions.
Certainly at the top of this list are our brothers and sisters of the
Seafarers International Union, who have supported our various causes
by walking our picket lines and contributing generously to our various
strike funds.
And now it is our turn!
Please do us the honor of forwarding the enclosed contribution to
our brothers and sisters who are on strike in New Bedford.
I sincerely hope that our brothers and sisters in New Bedford know
that they are not alone in this struggle and that we in the Air Line
Pilots Association are supportive in seeing this crisis to a successful
completion.
Fraternally,
Captain Bick Hundley
ALPA AFL-CIO Coordinator

'Keep Up the Good Work ... '
I have recently returned to work from vacation. I just read the
November LOG last night. The article concerning PPH [Preferred
Provider Hospitals] was exceptionally interesting.
In these days of outrageous medical prices, we really need some kind
of plan like this. As you know, we the membership have already given
our pay increases and our COLA increases to the Welfare Plan just to
try to keep our medical plan operating.
As I understand the article, this plan will reduce (to some extent)
our overwhelming medical expenses. This was a great idea. Keep up
the good work.
An SIU member aboard
an LNG vessel

'Remembering With the SIU ... '
It is not easy to be old and sick. Thanks to the SIU and our medical
and pension plans, I'm doing O.K. I still remember my sailing days
way back.
Sincerely,
Evald Kamm K-123

Astoria, N.Y.

An Effective Counter-Terrorism Policy
by Senator Patrick Leahy

There is a new plague loose in the
world and it threatens the most basic
values of civilization. This 20th century virus is terrorism.
Over the past year, there has been
a continued increase in the violence
directed against the United States by
organized terrorists. During 1985 alone,
23 Americans were killed and 160
wounded by terrorists.
The first line of defense is a determination not to let terrorists win any
of their objectives. When forced to
deal with them to save lives, there
should never be abject capitulation.
Though we cannot strike back blindly,
we must reserve the right to use all

legitimate means including force against
those who commit terrorist outrages.
What we need is an effective, consistent counterterrorist policy. In my
view, there are four main ingredients
for such a policy:
1. There must be good intelligence
which permits deterrent or retaliatory
action. Clearly, one of the main reasons it has not been possible to use
force in past terrorist incidents is because precise intelligence has been
lacking. But we are getting better.
2. The safety of Americans or of
any innocent people must be the first
consideration in a terrorist incident.
Once the terrorists have seized their
victims, it is almost certainly too late

for the discriminate use of force. A
rescue attempt makes sense only where
the lives of the hostages are in imminent peril or where conditions are truly
favorable for freeing the hostages
without loss of their lives.
3. There must be carefully constructed military options tailored to
specific situations. Surgical force is
necessary. We are quickly developing
impressive capabilities for this kind of
counterterrorist action. But so far there
have been limits on our ability to get
these forces to a terrorist incident at
the right time and in the right place
with the vital information needed to
conduct the operation. We can and
must get better at this.

4. Perhaps the most important of all.
there must be the will to act firmly, and
this must be founded on a solid consensus among the president, Congress
and the people. When the U.S. moves
against terrorists, we do not need hesitations , second-guessing and partisan
divisions. The key to such a consensus
is agreement between Congress and
the president. To date, this has not
happened.
Terrorism is going to be a menace to
U.S. interests for many years to come.
It is time the administration adopted a
policy of another popular Republican
president by "Walking softly and carrying a big stick."
May 1986 I LOG I 31

�Independence
Skipper Lauds
Deck Crew for
Dousing Ship's
Fire in Laundry
Capt. Robert K. Leopold of the
SS Independence (American-Hawaii
Cruises) recently sent letters of commendation to 18 Seafarers of the liner's
deck crew Emergency Squad for their
rapid and professional dousing of a
smoky fire in the ship's laundry room
without injuries or major damage.
The honored crewmembers were:
Bosun Thomas W. Lasater, Bosun
Mate John T. Shepher, Carpenter Chris
Curcio, Joiner Jeffrey Higgins , Supp/
Joiner William Anderson, ABs Bruce
Greeley, William Daniels, James
Walker, Brian O'Hanlon , Dana M.
Cella, Pamela L. Taylor and Richard
S. DeMont, ABs/Maint. Charles
Spence, Douglas A. Hodges Herbert
K. W. Won and Henry Scott , OS/
Maint. Charles Williams and 2/E Robert A. Deane
The letters from the captain read:
"On the morning of March 5, 1986, a
fire broke out in the ship's laundry .
Despite heavy smoke and adverse conditions, you responded immediately
and effectively. As a direct result of
your efforts, the fire was contained.
There were no injuries and damage
was minimal.
"On the morning of March 12, 1986,
you again responded , this time for a
Coast Guard evaluation of the ship's
Emergency Squad incident to their

APL's Washington in Oakland

Four of the six members of the Washington's steward department (I. tor.) are Assistant
Cook James Price, Steward Assistant Tommy Belvin, Steward Assistant Leonardo Sinisi,
(with Patrolman Gentry Moore) and Steward Utility Peter Lup.

quarterly inspection of the ship. Your
response to a simulated fire in the
"Purple Palace" was again rapid and
thoroughly professional, prompting the
Coast Guard inspector to favorably
comment on the organization and
professionalism of the ship's Erner-

gency Squad.
''The foregoing are evidence of a
high state of training, readiness and
dedication on your part. The ship, its
guests , and its crew are safer as a
result of your excellence. Well doneand thank you for your efforts.''

New T-5 Matthiesen in Florida

Here is part of the Matthiesen's steward department (I. to r.) Steward/Baker George
Luke, Chief Cook Mike Meany and Steward Assistant David Bond.

,'I~ .:~I'

• it :::··:··:" . :· ·.:...' · ~ . .::. :. t.:.m;,

Steward Assistant Liza Sainz.

32 I LOG I May 1986

The Richard G. Matthiesen is one of five new T-5 tankers scheduJed for long-term charter
to the MSC. Operated by Ocean Carriers Inc., the Matthiesen crewed earlier this year.
Above is part of that original crew (I. to r.) Chief Cook Michael Meany, AB Robert
Grubbs, AB Roan Lightfoot, AB Nickolas Zervos, SA David Bond, SA Lisa Sainz, QMED
Robert Caldwell, Steward/Baker George Luke, QEP Jimmie Nicholson, AB Randy Dole,
Bosun Jack Rhodes, QMED Donzell Bush, UDE Willie Thigpen, AB Frankie Rediker
and Patrolman James B. Koesy.

Chief Cook Jimmy Ramlan (left) and Assistant Port Steward Jake Dusich pose in
the Washington's galley. Dusich is a former
SIU official.

Bob Pomerlane
Honored by 'Day'
In a proclamation, Baltimore Mayor
William Donald Schaefer designated
April 24, 1986 (Bob's birthday) as
"Robert 'Rabbit' Pomerlane Day" in
the port city.
Patrolman Pomerlane (a post he has
held since 1972) was also honored that
night with presentations from Maryland U.S. Reps. Barbara Mikulski and
Helen Delich Bentley, State House
Speaker Ben Cardin and three Baltimore councilmen.
Brother Pomerlane joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1953.
The mayor' s proclamation said in
part: ". . . Baltimore's own Robert
Pomerlane is a shining example of a
leader who has always been committed to people . . . Born in the town
which he has come to cherish and
which, by the way, has also come to
cherish him, Bob was reared in Fell's
Point . . . and as an active youngster
he acquired the nickname of ''Rabbit''
while playing sandlot softball.
" ... His courage, wisdom and superior athletic capabilities . . . were
demonstrated early on when he defeated the heavyweight champion of
Bainbridge while in Navy bootcamp,
and he went on to distinguish himself
as a highly-acclaimed and greatly-feared
Golden Gloves champion and unbeaten professional fighter . . .
''For more than four decades Bob
"Rabbit" Pomerlane has played a key
role in helping to carry out the noble
principles of the renowned Seafarers
International Union and is heralded
the world over as a devoted international representative and political consultant ... "

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              <text>HEADLINES&#13;
DROZAK UNVEILS MERGER PLAN TO BOOST MARITIME LABOR&#13;
IMPROVED SAFETY WOULD LOWER FISHING INSURANCE&#13;
PREFERENCE SHARE JUMPS&#13;
UNION JOIN FORCES AT MARITIME BILLS’ HEARING&#13;
WEST COAST SEAFARERS MARCH AGAINST APARTHEID&#13;
DROZAK UNVEILS MERGER PLAN TO BOOST MARITIME LABOR&#13;
DARK CLOUDS SEEN LIFTING OVER INLAND LINES&#13;
ASC BOWLERS COP TOURNEY TITLE&#13;
ORIGINAL THIRD, SECOND ASSISTANT ENGINEER (INSPECTED MOTOR VESSEL) COURSES PREPARE SIU MEMBERS FOR ADVANCEMENT, AND HIGHER PAY&#13;
SEAFARERS RETIREMENT PROGRAM OPENS&#13;
RAMIREZ FAMILY ENJOYS COMFORTS OF SHLSS&#13;
CHOOSE A UNION LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE CO. -AT&amp;T (CWAU)&#13;
MORE DOD CARGOES FOR U.S. FLAG SHIPS&#13;
FITOUT- WINTER’S END FOR SIU LAKERS&#13;
SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
MARITIME OVERHAUL&#13;
OIL PRICES&#13;
DELTA QUEEN&#13;
JAPANESE CARS, BILATERAL TREATIES&#13;
BUILD AND CHARTER&#13;
TUNA&#13;
AMERICA HITS LIBYA FOR ITS ROLE IN PROMOTING TERRORISM&#13;
WHAT IS THE EUSC DOCTRINE?&#13;
ASSIGNMENT OF MARINERS&#13;
U.S.-P.I. FRIENDSHIP AFFIRMED &#13;
ITF MEETS IN GENEVA&#13;
SIU WINS RUNAWAY FLAG FIGHT&#13;
KENYA: A GREAT PLACE TO SHOP!&#13;
IS THERE A MARITIME PLAN?&#13;
AN EFFECTIVE COUNTER-TERRORISM POLICY&#13;
INDEPENENCE SKIPPER LAUDS DECK CREW FOR DOUSING SHIP’S FIRE IN LAUNDRY&#13;
BOB POMERLANE HONORED BY ‘DAY’&#13;
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