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                  <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic:, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 46 No. 12 Dec:. 1984

SEASONS
GREETINGS
Best wishes
for the :\'ew Year
to our members
and all our
friends
Seafarer's International Union
Frank Oroz~k, Prr1o::;~'.Trrasurrr
Joe DiGiorgm, Seer l ce Prrs,drnt
Ed Turner. Ex~cutn: , \' ,a President
11
.\ngus •Red'
1
0
!\ ike ~:~; ,u Prr1,i.drnt
Leon
•
Pres,dent
Joe Sacco.
Geor~e
!\kll ,cr
artne,, l '" Preiident

i.

~,,:;;r;s,dent

�AFL-CIO ·Maritime Leaders Call for a New
Grassroots Drive to Reverse Industry Decline
The president of the AFL-CIO
and the leaders of two of the
Federation's largest affiliates had
some blunt words for those in
the White House and Congress
who have failed to comprehend
the vital role of America's merchant marine in our nation's
economy and national defense.
"There is a hypocrisy in those
who speak of a strong America,
yet contest every dime spent on
our maritime strength, America's first line of defense." Lane
Kirkland, president of the AFLCIO.
"Every maritime nation in
the world except the United
States recognizes that their national self-interest requires a
sound and healthy commercial
fleet and shipbuilding base. And
they act accordingly." Paul J.
Burnsky, president, AFL-CIO
Metal Trades Department.
"Every time you turn around
there is a shipyard closed down,
and there are JO more ships laid
up for lack of cargo. I am prepared to go the route on this to
the best of my ability." Frank
Drozak, president, AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department.
The occasion for these remarks was the third biennial
National Shipbuilding Conference held last month in Washington, D.C.
Union leaders representing
workers in the shipbuilding and
seafaring industries called for a
coordinated grassroots lobbying
and public opinion campaign to
reverse the decline of the U.S.
maritime industry which has
sunk to it deepest recession since
the Great Depression in the
1930s. They called for a national
maritime policy which would
place American industry in fair
competition with subsidized

foreign shipbuilders and ·subsidized foreign merchant fleets.
In his keynote address, the
leader of the AFL-CIO Metal
Trades Department warned that
"our private shipyards, except
for those few capable of constructing modern naval vessels,
face extinction in the very near
future.
Burnsky said, "When we held
our first shipbuilding conference
four years ago, there were some
135,000 workers in the major
American private shipyards, and
we were concerned because that
figure represented a significant
drop from previous years.
"In August of this year,"
Burnsky continued, "there were
about I02,000 workers employed in the major shipyards.
And even this dismal figure
masks the extent of the cancer
of unemployment and idle
workplaces which is rapidly demolishing our industry.''
Since 1981, Burnsky said nine
major shipyards have gone out
of business. Among the 24 major
U.S. shipyards still operating,
he said eight reportedly are in
serious danger of closing.
Burnsky said, "It is time to
drop the pretense that our naval
revitalization program will provide the stimulus for regrowth
of the shipbuilding industry,
when we know by the evidence
of our own eyes that it will not.
"It is time to face squarely
our national need for a comprehensive, practical, workable national maritime policy,'' he
added.
Drozak, who also is president
of the Seafarers, said, "American seamen are 50 percent unemployed today, and the picture
does not look bright for the
future."

LOG
~,.

~

Charles Svenson
Editor

Washington

New York

Rav Bourdlus
Assistant Editor
Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

2 / LOG I October 1984

~

Mike Hall
Associate Editor

Marietta Homayonpour
Associate Editor
Max Hall
Assistant Editor

~

Deborah Greene
Assistant Editor

Michelle Paladino
Assistant Editor/Press Relations

The Reagan administration,
Drozak said, "sped up the process of maritime decline and decay. It actively encouraged
shipping companies to buy foreign by pulling the rug out from
under the Construction Differential Subsidy program. It made
U.S.-flag shipping unable to
compete by slashing the Operating Differential Subsidy program. It tried every legal trick
in the book to break the law
over government cargo preference. It opposed the Law of the
Sea Treaty, while other nations
sought a 200-mile economic zone
extending from their shores. It
has consistently resisted forming bilateral agreements with our
trading partners."
The administration ''prefers

free trade, even though free trade
doesn't exist," Drozak said.
Members of Congress also
must be given the message, said
Drozak, that ''the economic ripple effect of shipbuilding helps
or hurts nearly every congressional district in the nation. Primary and fabricated metals;
electronics; tool and die; equipment for dispensary, kitchen,
recreation and billeting facilities-all are affected.''
A resolution approved by the
200 conference delegates called
for local Metal Trades Department district councils to organize effective grassroots legislative committees to coordinate
regular contacts with their
elected representatives.

SIU, AFL-CIO Host Inouye
And Anderson in Los Angeles
. ,. {i

I
The Los Angeles area Port Council played host to Sen. Daniel Inouye
(right) recently. Following a tour of the L.A. Harbor area, Inouye attended
the Harbor COPE luncheon where Rep. Glenn Anderson spoke. Also
at the table is Jim Patum, L.A. County AFL-CIO Harbor Rep.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America. Atlantic, Gutt, Lakes and Inland Waters District ,
Afl-CIO

December 1984

Vol. 46, No . 12

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DIGlorglo

Ed Turner

Secretary-Treasurer

Executive Vice President

Angus "Red" Campbell

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Joe Sacco
Vice President

,,.,.,
.
.
.
.
0,
.. - ....

George McCartney

I

Vice President

,

,o;, ,.,., ., . ,._

i
The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL·CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class posta~e paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�National Defense, Jobs Would Benefit - - -

U.S./Soviet Maritime Pact Renewal Is Urged
The Soviet Union has purchased more than 14 million
tons of grain from the United
States in the past two years.
None of that grain was shipped
to the U.S.S.R. on an American
vessel. If a previous U.S./
U .S.S.R. maritime agreement
was still in effect, almost 5 million tons of that grain would
have traveled on U .S.-flag ships.
SIU President Frank Drozak,
in an attempt to secure part of
that lucrative grain market_and
up the number of American seamen and ships working, has
asked Secretary of State George
Shultz, Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Dole, U.S.
Trade Representative William
Brock and Marad chief Adm.
Harold Shear to begin negotiations with the Soviets for a new
maritime deal.
A l 0-year agreement , which
expired in 1981, reserved onethird of the trade for U .S.-flag
ships, one-third for Soviet ships
and one-third for other countries' ve ssel s. Negotiations for
a new maritime agreement were

suspended in 1981 when Poland
imposed maritial law in an attempt to crush that country ' s
Solidarity movement.
But since that time, there has
been somewhat of a thaw in
East-West relations. President
Ronald Reagan has made more
wheat available to the Soviets
and allowed Soviet fishing in
American waters, and Poland
agreed to a general amnesty for
Solidarity members.
"Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko's visit to the White
House and two trade meetings
between the United States and
Soviet Union provide further
evidence that there are few barriers to a prompt resumption of
negotiations between our country and the Soviet Union," Drozak wrote in letters to all four
administration official s late last
month.

In addition to citing the improvement in relations , Drozak
noted both the defense and commercial benefits such an agreement would have for the United
States.

One-Year Delay Sought on
Georges Bank Decision
An effort is under way to
expressed a willingness to purrestore joint U.S. and Canadian
sue with Canada a return of the
fishing rights in the fertile
fishing rights in the disputed
Georges Bank area which was
area, but only if the fishing inin dispute between the two
dustry would support such an
countries.
effort by the department. The
Both countries claim 200-mile
legislators told Schultz that the
fishing boundaries, which puts
New England fishing industry
a large portion of Georges Bank
had agreed to support the temin dispute because the fishing
porary return to the old boundclaims overlap. A recent World
aries. The North Atlantic FishCourt decision gave Canada the
eries Task Force and its
Northeast Peak, the most fertile
constituent groups and associarea of the fishing grounds. The
ations have endorsed an interim
Northeast Peak, according to
fishing agreement which would
American fishermen , contains
include a restoration of joint
half the haddock and pollock,
fishing in the disputed area, for
35 percent of yellowtail flounder
a one-year duration, with no
and scallops , 25 percent of the
concessions or conditions. The
New England senators and repcod and the best lobster and
swordfish in Georges Bank.
resentatives have also supA group of U.S. senators and
ported such an agreement.
representatives, including New
If the Canadian government
Bedford's Gerry Studds (Dwould agree to the proposal , the
Mass.) recently wrote Secretary
State Department could issue
of State George Shultz urging a . the fishing treaty without
one-year return of the previous
congressional action before
fishing rights where fleets of Congress comes back into sesboth nations shared large porsion in January. But if congrestions of the fishing area.
sional action is needed, the New
According to the letter, the
England delegation pledged its
support.
State Department had earlier

"Without a U .S./U .S.S.R.
maritime pact, the Soviet Union
has been allowed to further promote a fully integrated maritime
policy. In the foreword to the
1984-1985 edition of Jane's
Fighting Ships, Jane 's points
out that the Soviet Union accepts as fact that 'the use of the
seas is necessary for political ,
financial and strategic reasons'
and that thus, 'their navy, merchant fleet and fishing fleets are
meshed to an operational whole
providing maximum flexibility
for the Moscow Kremlin' ,''
Drozak wrote.
He said that the Soviet fleet
has grown tremendously in the
past 20 years, while the U.S.
merchant fleet is little more than
half the size it was in 1960. •
"It is apparent that one reason for the decline of the U.S.
fleet is the failure on the part of
the United States to recognize,
as the Soviet Union has, that a
comprehensive maritime policy
is vital to the survival of and
growth of the merchant marine," Drozak said.

There are about 533 privatelyowned U .S.-flag ships in the
merchant fleet with more than
l 00 in lay-up, Drozak pointed
out. In addition, during the past
three years alone, more than
5,000 American seamen have
lost their jobs.
Many of the seamen and ships
"could find commercial employment under a U.S./U.S.S.R.
shipping agreement. The new
American seagoing jobs and the
additional revenue created by a
bilateral maritime pact would in
turn be a spur to the overall
U.S. economy," he said.
Drozak said that the maritime
industry is "dismayed" that negotiations with the Soviets have
not been resumed and that if a
new pact is not signed, the Soviets will benefit and U .S.-flag
interests will suffer.
"This is a shortsighted and
economically harmful policy,"
he said. "The current lack of
U .S./U .S.S.R. maritime agreement should be replaced by a
demand for speedy negotiations
with the Soviet Union to conclude a shipping agreement."

SIU Protests Jailing of
South African Labor Leaders

Fifty members of the Seafarers International Union assembled with
hundreds of AFL-CIO union members packing sidewalks in front of the
South African embassy to demonstrate against that nation's detention
of prominent labor and political leaders and its policy of apartheid. These
SHLSS trainees were part of the SIU group at the demonstration. During
the daily protests, several of the AFL-CIO leaders were arrested for
crossing police lines. South Africa has since released several of the
arrested labor officials.
December 1984 / LOG / 3

�-t

GAO Says No Need for PHS Care for Seamen
Ignoring 200 years of tradition, the merchant marine's vital role in national defense, spiraling health care costs which
threaten both shipping companies and merchant seamen's
unions health funds and simple
moral obligation, the General
Accounting Office concluded
recently that there was no need
or reason to restore U.S. Public
Health Service Hospital care to
America's merchant seamen. ·
"I guess in some respects we
shouldn't be surprised or
shocked by their findings. After
all, this administration has cut
medical services across the
board, it wants to tax fringe
benefits such as health care and
may ask federal employees to
take a 5 percent paycut,'' said
SIU President Frank Drozak.
But he slammed the study for
faulty logic, glaring omissions
of fact and the snail's pace the
GAO took in finally completing
the st1 ldy.
When the Reagan administra-

tion closed the PHS hospitals
and cut seamen from the entitlement rolls, the SIU and other
maritime organizations asked for
a study on the impact of the cut
and what could be done to improve seamen's health care.
Maritime allies in Congress authorized the repor(in early 1982.
"While the GAO was sitting
on th~ir hands, it cost the unlicensed seamen's unions, both
the SIU and the NMU, millions
of dollars to make up for the
lack of the PHS services," Drozak said.
According to the GAO report,
federal Operating Differential
Subsidy payments helped make
up some of the difference of the
added health care costs for operators and unions. "That's simple nonsense. First
off, only about a third of the
nation's merchant ships receive
ODS. Second, at the same time
the hospitals were shut down,
ODS funds were frozen and

SIU Crews New MPS Ship
Another SIU crew has been added to the nation's Maritime
Prepositioning fleet as the PFC William A. Baugh (Expeditor
Transportation Corp.) crewed up from New York and is currently
at Hampton Roads, Va. for exercises.
The ship, complete with helicopter landing pad, can hold onefifth the equipment and 30 days supplies for a Marine amphibious
brigade. The Baugh has a speed of 17.5 knots and a range of
10,800 nautical miles.
The 755-foot RO/RO, with three-twin tandem heavy lift cranes,
will be stationed in the Indian, Atlantic or Pacific oceans as a
floating storage base for U.S. military needs in those regions.

fewer operators are receiving
them today than before," he
said.
Perhaps the most galling conclusion by the GAO was the
out-of-hand dismissal of the
merchant marine as a vital part
of the nation's defense.
"Seamen, however, are not
legally considered part of the
U.S. Armed Forces. Under the
law the Armed Forces include
only members of the Army,
Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps
and Coast Guard," the report
said.
The report suggested that
men;hant sailors could petition
the Department of Defense for
veteran's status and health care.
But that was turned down in
1982, despite the fact 13 other
civilian groups were awarded
such status.
"While it is true that other
American workers have helped

our nation in times of crisis, few
if any came under hostile fire.
Merchant seamen however suffered a casualty loss second only
to the Marine Corps during
World War II and are in the
vanguard of deployment by
serving aboard maritime preposition ships," Drozak said.
There was an aspect of the
report, however, where the GAO
was on target. The agency agreed
that the unlicensed segment of
the merchant marine suffered
the most when the PHS hospitals were closed.
Drozak said he would ask
Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii)
and others to request the GAO
to re-examine the issue more
thoroughly, including comparisons with foreign seamen's
health coverage, the analysis of
rising health care costs on the
shipping industry and the value
of the merchant marine's contribution to national defense.

Seamen's Church Institute Moves
The Seamen's Church Institute of New York and New
Jersey announced that its Manhattan headquarters will relocate to 50 Broadway in lower
Manhattan by early Spring 1985.
Occupying one and one-half
floors of the 50 Broadway build. ing, the new facility will include
a seafarers' club and reading
room, mail service for seafarers,
counseling and referral offices,

ship visiting facilities, a volunteer and Christmas-at-Sea room
and the Center for Seafarers'
Rights.
The Institute will continue to
operate its center for seafarers
and port workers in Port Newark, N .J. as well as its· ship
visiting, emergency assistance,
and seafarer transportation
services throughout the port
area.

A&amp;G Voting in N. Y. Hall

At the Union hall in New York, SIU Representative Kermett Mangram,
seated, logs in Seafarer Joseph Petrusewicz who is about to receive
his ballot.
·
4 I LOG I December 1984

Seafarer Joseph Petrusewicz goes into the voting booth to mark his
secret ballot. Brother Petrusewicz who sails as an AB, has been in the
SIU since 1950.

�White House Honors SIU's Rose City Heroes
"Mr. President, this week in
Geneva the Nansen Medal, the
highest honor for humanitarian efforts on behalf of refugees was awarded to three
American seamen, Capt. Lewis
M. Hiller,- Mr. Jeffrey H. Kass
and Mr. Gregg Turay for their
heroism in the rescue of 86
Vietnamese 'boat people' off
the north coast of Borneo.
"The Award was made by
Mr. Paul Hartling, U.N. High
Commissioner for Refugees,
and may be said to be a statement of world opinion, of that
portion of the world that does
not drive its inhabitants to the
desperate efforts of escape
such as these we have witnessed from totalitarian Vietnam for a decade now. It is in
order: that the United States
do so as well. Were we not in
the closing hours of the 98th
Congress, I would propose a
resolution of gratitude to the
captain and her valiant crew,
members of the Seafarers International Union.
" ... I am confident that the
Senate joins me in expressing
admiration for this, only the
most recent incident of valor
for those who go down to the
sea in ships."
Sen. Patrick Moynihan (D-N. Y.)
from
the
Congressional
Record.

.

'-:.

·-

United States
of America

Vol 130

&lt;tongrrssional Rrcord
PROCEEDINGS AND'DEBATES OF THE

98 th CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION

WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1984

No. 134-Part II

AB Gregg Turay (left) was one of the SIU crewmen aboard the Rose City who were recently awarded
the Nansen Medal by the United Nations for their heroic efforts in helping rescue 86 "boat people"
last year. This month Turay was honored at the White House by President Ronald Reagan. AB
Jeffrey Kass, the other SIU member, was unable to attend the ceremony because he was at sea.
However, Rose City Capt. Lewis Hiller (next to Reagan) was on hand. He also was a recipient of the
Nansen Medal. Next to Turay is his son, Jonathon, his wife, Anita Turay and Mrs. Hiller.

Going On a Fly-Out?

Help Deliver the Mail
If you are joining a vessel-and especially if you are going on
a foreign fly-out-you can help your Union and your shipmates
by delivering the mail.
When you are ready to leave, see the Dispatcher at the SIU
hall and get fr9m him a supply of: Ship's Minutes forms; Crew
List forms; Repair Lists, and a few copies of the LOG .
This will be a big help because some ships are without these
necessary forms because of delays in postal mailing systems.

Survival Suits a Must
By law, subject to the vessel's run, many of our contracted
vessels are required to carry survival suits for each and every
crewmember. These suits could mean your life. Therefore , each
crewmember will be responsible for the suit issued to him.
Make sure it is in perfect condition when you receive it. This
should be fairly easy since no crew at this point has been
required to use them. If, through misuse, the suit is damaged
or lost, the crewmember will be responsible for the cost of the
suit which is IN EXCESS of $200.00.

Participants of the SHLSS Steward Recertification Program enrolled in
Union education classes had the chance to take part in a tour of the
nation's Capitol in December. Pictured in front of the congressional east
side of the building are Terry Smith, James Barnett, Eddie Hernandez,
Tinitali Tinitali, Ezekiel Hagger, Willie Smith, Collie Loper, Louis Vidal,
William Hawkins, Frank Bartlett, Lionel Strout, SIU Legislative Representative Liz DeMato, and SHLSS Instructor Ed Boyer.
December 1984 / LOG / 5

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Senator-Elect
Paul Simon

Senator
Lloyd Bentsen

S

ENATOR-ELECT Paul Simon (D-Ill.) has served as
the representative from the 22nd
District of Illinois since 1974. In
the summer of 1983, Congressman Simon announced his candidacy for the U.S. Senate. On
Nov. 6, 1984, Illinois voters
elected Paul Simon as their junior senator from the '' Land of
Lincoln."
In the House of Representatives, Simon has championed
such issues as full employment,
education, concerns of the
handicapped, fossil fuels development and missing children.
In May of this year, Simon
appeared at SIU headquarters
with former Vice President Walter M,mdale. At that time, Simon, addressing the larg~ audience of maritime industry
representatives, spoke of the
need to increase the nation's
conventional forces instead of
Reagan's sprint in the nuclear
arms race. One of Simon's main
concerns is this administration's
massive nuclear buildup at the
expense of conventional military forces which depend on the
merchant marine for supplies
and deployment. Simon said with
"this massive nuclear buildup,
the nation will be faced with the
horrible, horrible choice of using nuclear weapons or doing
nothing at all."
During his tenure in the House
of Representatives, Simon
served the allowed maximum
three terms (six yearst on the
House Budget Committee. In
the 98th Congress, Simon served
on the House Education and
Labor Committee and the House
Science and Technology Committee. He also served as a
member of the Congressional
Coal Caucus, House Caucus on
North American Trade, and the
House Democratic Research
Organization.
This summer, Rep. Simon introduced the "Missing Children's Assistance Act" to bring
a national hotline and other coordinated efforts to bear on a
tragedy that strikes thousands
of children each year. Simon
terms the bill "a Phase II effort
by the Congress to address a
national problem that brings
6 I LOG / December 1984

S

Senator-Elect Paul Simon

heartbreak and often unspeakable tragedy to the lives of thousands of children and their parents each year.'' The Illinois
lawmaker was the original author of the "Phase I" effort-a
bill signed into law in 1982 that
has broadened the use of the
FBI's central crime computer
in searches for missing children.
Said Simon, "The 'Phase II'
missing children's bill takes aim
at two basic problems which
stymie searches today: They are
launched too late, and they are
doomed by too little information. This bill is an attempt to
get at both problems. This is the
beginning of an early warning
system for missing children.
''Only the parent of a missing
child can know the frustration
of learning how little our government is able to help in the
search for a missing son or
daughter. With the Missing
Children's Act, we plugged a
glaring loophole in the use of
the FBI' s central crime computer. That was a remedial step-something which should have
been done years ago. This year
we can take the first step toward
a national policy on missing
children."
SIU sends congratulations and
wishes continued success to
Senator-Elect Paul Simon. We
look forward to working with
him on all issues in the Senate
which affect the health and welfare of America's working millions.
"As citizens of this democracy, you are
the rulers and the ruled, the law-givers
and the law-abiding, the beginning and
the end."
Adlai Stevenson, Chicago
September 29, /952

ENATOR Lloyd Bentsen (DTexas) served in the U.S.
House of Representatives from
1948 through 1955. After a successful business career, Bent, sen announced his candidacy
for the U.S. Senate. In 1970 he
was elected to the U.S. Senate
representing the "Lone Star
State," and Bentsen has been
serving successive Senate terms
ever since.
In the Senate, Bentsen has
several powerful committee assignments. He serves on the
Senate Environment and Public
Works Committee, Senate Finance Committee, Senate Intelligence Committee, the Joint
Economic Committee and the
Joint Taxation Committee.
With his strong committee
positions, the senator has endorsed and worked for many
initiatives

to

revitalize

the

American merchant fleet.
As ranking member of the
International Trade Subcommittee, Bentsen was a chief architect and floor manager of the
recently enacted Omnibus Trade
and Tariff Act of I 984, which
includes his proposal requiring
reciprocity with America's foreign competition. The new law
provides for retaliation against
unfair foreign trade practices
that limit U.S. exports. Also,
the law's coverage is expanded
for the first time to include services, which means that such
issues as cargo reservation are
now covered by American trade
law. Said the senator, ''These
new provisions give the U.S.
maritime trades new tools with
which they can encourage
America's competitors to reduce their cargo reservation
percentages, creating new opportunities for American workers."
,
Through the years, Sen. Bentsen has supported ODS and CDS
programs to maintain the U.S.
fleet's presence and competitiveness on the world's oceans.
The '' Stars and Stripes'' flying
on the masts of American ships
sailing into the ports of our allies
and Third World countries symbolizes U.S. involvement in
worldwide events. Our P.L.-480

Senator Lloyd Bentsen

Food for Peace Program, with
the backing of senators such as
Bentsen, reinforces the commitment of the United States to
underdeveloped countries.
A few months ago in the 98th
Congress, Bentsen threw down
the gauntlet and joined several
of his colleagues spearheading
Senate action against lessening
the restrictions in the Export
Administration Act on the ban
to export Alaskan oil. He has
been at the forefront of attempts
to assure that American jobs are
not lost to underpriced foreign
competition. Bentsen successfully fought to protect employment in the U.S. maritime industry by defeating the efforts
to amend the Export Administration Act which would have
authorized shipments of Alaskan oil to Japan. His support of
the ban comes from his realization that the United States
must be energy self-sufficient.
In addition to his commitment
to the export ban, filling the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve at
a maximum fill rate is another
avenue the senator endorses for
U.S. oil independence.
Bentsen has always been concerned about America's export
capability to reduce our balance
of payments and to stimulate
our lagging economy. As chairman of the Joint Economic
Committee in the 96th Congress, Sen. Bentsen initiated the
national debate over the causes
of our deteriorating productivity
and poor export performance.
Specifically, he conducted hearings which revealed the widespread use of illegal subsidies
to undercut American exports.

�l~iffi1:}[::::::~:m,::ii,:,,,,,,,,,=,~=,~W::.~~==n.::~-;i:;~~~,,,

tug/tow 1
harge/dredge

1

Inland News

I

I

it:t:-J:LIB™¼~._:::::.:.·..:.:...:.:.. &gt;Ji:::-2.,:.::&gt;u•:·:·..:.·:·.:;.:.·~::.:.:.:::.:.:::::::-::r.::·.::·:::·:~-:-:·J!

Seafarers International Union AFL-CIO
Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Mike Sacco
Joe Sacco
Pat Pillsworth
Mike Dagon
Al Raymond
Jim Martin
Juan Reino5a
Gene Taylor
Joe Sigler
Mike Paladino
Steve Ruiz

Ed Turner
"Red" Campbell
Jimmy Walker
Marshall Novack
Robby Robertson
John Fay
Augie Tellez
Carl Peth
Bob Stevens
Angel Hernandez
Mike Worley

Leon Hall
George McCartney

Jack Bluitt
David "Scrap Iron" Jones
Dean Corgey
Ray Singletary
Jim McGee
Joe Perez
Jack Caffey
Don Anden,on
Dave Heindel

George Ripoll
Tom Glidewell
Emil Lee
Byron Kelley
Edd Morris
Nick Celona
Bo Koesy
Bob Hall
Danny Griffin

December 1984 / LOG I 7

�Taylor and Anderson Agreement Okayed
A new contract for SIU Boatmen at the Taylor and Anderson Co. in
the port of Philadelphia was agreed upon early this month.

James Arthur
Davis, 63, joined
the Union in the
port of Norfolk
sailing as a captain.
Brother
Davis is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World
War II. He was born in Mathews,
Va. and is a resident there.

• Delta Queen Contract Talks On
New contract negotiations for the Delta Queen Steamboat Co. began
on Dec. 7 in the port of New Orleans. The old pact is due to end on
Dec. 31.

Carteret Towing Gets Pact Extension
The contract at Carteret Towing Co. in the port of Norfolk was
extended early this month to Feb. 21 , 1985.

Luedtke Engineering to Dredge Algonac Harbor
Luedtke Engineering Co. has won the contract to dredge the harbor
in the port of Algonac, Mich. Luedtke contract has been ratified and
signed.

•

The contract at the Champions Auto Ferry Co. has been signed,
sealed and delivered.

•
This month Boatmen at the North American Trailing Co. were mailed
new contract suggestion forms for the upcoming contract negotiations.
Their contract expires on Feb. 28, 1985.

N.Y. Cross Harbor R.R. Tracks Barge Flips, Sinks
High winds off the Brooklyn (N.Y.) waterfront caused a SIU-contracted
N.Y. Cross Harbor Railroad barge carrying more than six miles (585
tons) of new steel subway tracks worth $335,000 to turn turtle and sink
rapidly just minutes before the cargo was to have been offloaded to the
City Transit Authority.
•
None of the barge crew was hurt.
A transit authority spokesman said the Cross Harbor Railroad had
sent divers down to the sunken barge to see if the 900 39-foot long,
curved heat-treated rails could be salvaged. The tracks were to be laid
down in January.
The strong winds apparently whipped the barge around and snapped
her lines to the hauling_tugboats before she flipped over and sank very
quickly.
The sinking occurred in front of the U.S. Army Terminal at Pier 1,
58th St. and 1st Ave.
The rails were shipped from the Bethlehem Steel Co.'s Steeltown,
Pa. mills through New Jersey. In Brooklyn, they were to have been
loaded onto the authority's South Brooklyn Railroad for delivery to Bush
Terminal.

New Pensioners
James Rinnie
Campbell
Sr.,
57, joined the
Union in the port
of Port Arthur,
Texas in 1964
sailing as a captain for Slade
Towing
from
1956 to 1960 and for Higman
Towing from 1974 to 1977.
Brother Campbell is a veteran
of the. U.S. Army during World
War II. He was born in Texas
and is a resident of Hemphill, Texas.

8 I LOG / December 1984

William
Joseph Carney, 63,
joined the SIU
in 1941 in the
port of Philadelphia sailing as a
chief pumpman.
Brother Carney
began sailing inland in the same port in 1964
sailing as a tankerman and captain for IOT from 1964 to 1972.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. Boatman Carney was born in Philadelphia
and is a resident of Paulsboro,
N.J.

Arthur Raymond
Dring,
64, joined the
Union in the port
of Houston in
1957 sailing as a
mate and captain
for G &amp; H Towing
and the Pennsylvania Railroad
from 1945 to 1984. Brother Dring
is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in
Peekskill, N.Y. and is a resident
of Arkansas Pass, Texas .

Lorraine
Judd, 65, joined
the Union in the
port of Paducah,
Ky. in 1973 sailing as a cook for
the Orgulf Transportation
Co.
t
Sister: Judd was
born in Wolf Lake, Ill. and is a
resident there.

Donald
H.
Kirk. 61, joined
the Union in the
port of Baltimore
in 1968 sailing for
the Baltimore Gas
and Electric Co.
from 1967 to
1968 and for
Curtis Bay Towing in 1968.
Brother Kirk is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. He
was born in New York City and
is a resident of Baltimore.

Alex Joseph
LeBlanc,
65,
joined the Union
in the port of Port
Arthur, Texas in
1970. He sailed
as a captain and
pilot for the Edward Transportation Co. from 1960 to 1965
and aboard the tug National Ideal
(National Marine Service) from
1965 to 1979. Brother LeBlanc
was born in Lockport, La. and
is a resident of La Rose, La.

Jerome John
Lukowski, 56,
joined the Union
in the port of Baltimore in 1957
sailing as a mate
for Baker-Whiteley Towing from
1947 to 1977.
Brother Lukowski attended a Piney Point Inland conference. He
is a long-time union member and
a veteran of the U.S. Army after
the Korean War. Born in Baltimore, he is a resident there.
Benjamin
Franklin Roughton, 60, joined the
Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1961
sailing as a captain for Curtis Bay
Towing in 1942.
Brother Roughton is a former member of the
United Mine Workers Union ~s
District 50 and the ILA'S 333B.
He was born in North Carolina
and is a resident of Chesapeake, Va.
Ira
Bonner
Sawyer,
62,
joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1961 sailing as a deckhand for GATCO
from 1961 to
_...
1971 and for the
Interstate Oil Transportation Co.
(IOT) in 1972. Brother Sawyer
is a former member of the United
Mine Workers Union's District
50 and a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native
of Ransonville, N.C., he is a
resident of Belhaven, N.C.
George Rufus Werst, 61,
joined the Union in 1944 in the
port of New York sailing as a
cook for IOT from 1969 to 1977 ..
Brother Werst also sailed during
World War II. He was a former
member of the United Auto
Workers Union. Born in Decatur,
Ind., Boatman Werst is a resident of Astor, Fla.
Melvin Frederick Teasenfitz, 63, joined the Union in the
port of Philadelphia in 1962 sailing as a cook for IOT from 1959
to 1984 and for the J.D. Bassett
Co. from 1952 to 1959. Brother
T easenfitz was a former member of the Teamsters Union, Local 929. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Boatman Teasenfitz was born in Blue
Anchor, N.J. and is a resident
of Elm, N.J.

�Sonat talks Continue.
Negotiations between SONAT
Marine and the SIU were held
in Philadelphia on December 36. The company's Mariner contract was set to expire at midnight, Dec. 6.
The company presented its
final proposals orally. The Negotiating Committee has not yet
decided what to do with these
proposals: accept, reject or bring
them to the membership for a
vote. Before anything happens,
though , a meeting has been
scheduled between the Negotiating Committee and the company's lawyer to put the company ' s proposals in final form.
As in the Green Fleet negotiations , the company maintained that the captains , mates

and barge captains who worked
in its Mariner Fleet were supervisors. SONAT Marine reversed more than 20 years of
bargaining history by refusing
to negotiate with the Union over
these ratings.
Throughout both the Mariner
and the IOT negotiations , the
SIU never waived its rights to
represent the captains, mates
and barge captains. It feels very
strongly about the issue, and
has continued to keep in touch
with all of its members through
the regular channels as well as
through special bulletins.
The old contract will remain
in effect until some determination is reached on the company's proposals.

Crowley Tankermen Save 2 From
Path of Runaway Speedboat
By their "speedy action" two
Crowley Marine barge tankermen in the port of Wilmington,
Calif. saved the lives of two
speedboat passengers thrown
into the water from the circlin·g ,
runaway craft as it came near
to them.
Crowley T &amp; T tankermen
Michael Nondorff and Frank
Rodriguez received high praise
for their lifesaving actions in a
letter from launch operator Edward F. Esch of Marine Express
to Crowley Barge Operations
Manager Robert McIntyre of
Long Beach, Calif.
"On July 7 at 6:24 p.m. while
on a crew change from the launch

Express I to Barge 19 in Long
Beach Harbor, Michael Nondorff and Frank Rodriguez of
Crowley Marine showed exceptional diligence and ability in
the saving of two persons lives
or in the least from being maimed
by their runaway motorboat
which had thrown them overboard.
''They [Nondorff and Rodriguez] got them aboard the Marine Express launch in short
order as the runaway motorboat
was circling back toward them
in the water.
'' A situation that could have
had disastrous results was
averted by the actions of these
men."

In Memoriam

Pensioner Dallas
Benjamin
Acey, 75, passed
away from a heart
attack in Mathews, Va. on
July 30. Brother
Acey joined the
Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1960. He sailed as
a barge captain for the Pennsylvania Railroad from 1937 to
1974. He was born in Mathews
and was a resident there. Burial
was in the Mathews Chapel
Cemetery, Cobbs Creek, Va.
Surviving are a sister, Irene
Greene and a niece, Sara G.
Brooks, both of Mathews.

f

Pensioner Oswald Theodore
Bradley, 77 , died
from
natural
causes at home
in Orange, Texas
on
Oct.
1.
Brother Bradley
)
joined the Union
in the port of Port Arthur, Texas
in 1963 sailing as a chief engineer for Sabine Towing from
1946 to 1972 and the Texas Oil
Co. from 1940 to 1946. He was
born in Orange. Boatman Bradley was a former member of the
UMD, Local 340 from 1959 to
1963. Cremation took place in
Crematory,
the
Brookside
Houston, Surviving is his
daughter, Shirley A. Berry of
Orange.

Pensioner William G. Callis, 80,
passed away on
Oct. 28. Brother
Callis joined the
Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1960
sailing as a deckhand for the
Pennsylvania Railroad from 1952
to 1965. He was born in Redart,
Va. and was a resident there.
Surviving is his widow , Mary.
Pensioner Arthur
Trinoline
Downing Jr., 57 ,
to
succumbed
cancer m the
Middlesex General University
Hospital, New
Brunswick, N .J.
on April 24. Brother Downing
joined the Union in the port of
New York in 1963 sailing as a
mate and deckhand for the ErieLacka wana Railroad , Hoboken ,
N.J. from 1946 to 1982. He also
sailed during World War II for
the United Fruit Co. and was a
veteran of the U.S. Armed
Forces in World War II. Boatman Downing was a former
member of the Teamsters Union.
Born in Jersey City , N.J. , he
was a resident of Helmetta, N .J.
Cremation took place in the Ewing Twsp. (N.J.) Crematory.
Surviving are his father, Arthur
T. Downing Sr. of Helmetta;
two sons , Arthur Downing II of
Jamesburg, N.J. and Kenneth
of North Brunswick , N.J. , and
a daughter, Claire Bennett of
Helmetta.
Pensioner
George Washington Jones Sr., 75 ,
passed
away
from heart failure in the Valley
View
Medical
Center, Morganfield, Ky. on
Sept. 8. Brother Jones joined

the Union in the port of St.
Louis, Mo. in 1964. He sailed
as a chief engineer for ACBL
from 1929 to 1962 and aboard
the M/V Jefjboat (Inland Tugs)
from 1962 to 1974. He was a
former member of MEBA in
1940. Boatman Jones was born
in Hopkinsville, Ky. and was a
resident of Sturgis, Ky. Burial
was in the Pythian Ridge Cemetery, Sturgis. Surviving are his
widow, Edna and a son, George
Jr.
Pensioner
Walter Llewellyn
Mullen, 53, died
on
Oct.
8.
Brother Mullen
joined the Union
in the port of
Houston in 1967
sailing as a cook
and chief electrician for G &amp; H
Towing in 1966. He was born in
Pensacola, Fla., and was a resident of Dickinson , Texas. Surviving are his widow, Lois, his
mother, Julia V. Morris of Dickinson; five sons , Roger, Steven,
Thomas, Timothy and Christos,
and two daughters, Linda and
Kathy.
Pensioner Horace Hines, 80,
succumbed to a heart attack in
the Camden (N.J.) Cty. Health
Service Center, Blackwood, N.J.
on Nov. 7. Brother Hines joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia in 1961 sailing as a tug
captain for IOT. He was a former member of Local 1700 and
was a veteran of the U.S. Army
before World War II. Boatman
Hines was born in North Carolina and was a resident of Wenonah, N .J. Cremation took place
in the Harleigh Crematory,
Camden. Surviving is a sister,
Marcelle of Charlotte, N .C.
'I,.

Inland Vacation Pay
Why Are Some Vacation Checks Late?
Many of our members have received Vacation Benefit payments
late. There is a reason for this delay.
A number of SIU-contracted companies have stopped participating in the Vacation Plan. When a company does this, we get a
big rush of vacation applications from their employees.
In order to make payments on these vacation applications, we
have to get from the company a Contribution Report to verify the
members' employment dates and eligibility.
If your employer is slow in submitting these reports, your
benefit payment will be delayed. Your Union is doing everything
it can to encourage your employer to get his reports in on time
so that we can get your vacation check to you as quickly as
possible.
December 1984 I LOG I 9

�The Drum Point Works
Baltimore's Coal Piers
The Drum Point is one in a
fleet of Curtis Bay Towing vessels working to keep industrial
traffic and container cargoes
moving at a prosperous pace in
the port of Baltimore.
The marriage of commerce

and industry, in smokestacks
dotting the harbor skyline and
ocean-going vessels plying its
waters, is the perfect setting for
the Drum Point.
On the drawing board, designers had versatility foremost
in mind in creating the GM supercharged tug engine. The Drum
Point has, since its construction
in 1968 at Jakobson Shipyard at
Oyster Bay, N. Y., lived up to
the early expectations, completing a variety of ship docking
and industrial towing operations.
She has a 2,360 hp engine
capable of towing 268 gross tons.
The draft is I 5. 5 feet, and the
Point is 99 feet long with a 27foot beam.

Deckhand Brian Gugliotta secures an empty coal barge to the Baltimore
Canton Coal Pier.

Deckhand Ted Drobins tips his hat
after a hard day's work.

Mate Clinton Belcher (right) helps Gugliotta fasten the barge alongside the Drum Point
at Sparrows Point for the trip to Canton Coal Pier.
1O / LOG I December 1984

�............

Engineer
Manuel
San Pedro (I.) gets
ready to go on deck
for a breath of fresh
.air during the Drum
Point's run to the
coal pier. Capt. Roman
Jankowiak
oversees the Drum
· Point's operations
from the wheelhouse.

This mountain of coal (below),
capped by massive conveyors
at the Bethlehem Steel's Sparrows Point coal facility, is fed
every day by offloading barges
powered by SIU-contracted tugs
like the Drum Point.

The Drum Point ties up.

December 1984 / LOG / 11

�Israel Agrees to Use U.S.-Flag Ships
The Israeli government has
agreed to use U .S.-flag ships to
carry half its foreign and military aid from the United States
this fiscal year, even though the
Reagan administration in the past
has declared such aid is not
subject to cargo preference laws.
Traditionally, Israel has abided
by U.S. cargo preference laws
which require that U .S.-flag ship-s
carry 50 percent of that foreign
aid. However, in 1979 a new
program, cash transfer, was begun. Instead of allocating specific commodities or products,
the U.S. gave the Israeli government hundreds of millions of
dollars to purchase their own
U.S. products.
The first few years of the
program Israel abided by the
cargo preference laws. But when the General Accounting Office

Legal Aid

organization HIST ADR UT, Israel signed an agreement calling
for 50 percent U.S. carriage.
This year the agreement was
reached without any controversy.

declared that the laws did not
apply to cash transfer, Israel
said it would ship its aid on
other vessels.
Last year, after pressure from
the SIU and the Israeli labor

NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Abarbanel
358 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10001
Tele. # (212) 279-9200

At Sea Iffe\~ITTJ@r®
Ogden Missouri Sailin' to Sri Lanka (Ceylon}
On Dec. 21, the ST Ogden Missouri (Ogden Marine) will sail from a
Gulf port to Tricomalee, Sri Lanka with a cargo of 48,500 metric tons
of bulk wheat.

080 Jade Phoenix to Bangladesh
On Dec. 24, the 080 Jade Phoenix (Titan Navigation) will sail from
a North Pacific port to Chittagong or Chaina, Bangladesh carrying 75,000
metric tons of bulk wheat.

Spirit of Texas Going to Ceylon
From Feb. 4-15, the Spirit of Texas (Titan Navigation) will voyage
from a Gulf port to Trincomalee, Sri Lanka with a cargo of 35,400 metric
tons of bulk wheat.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
.

NOV. 1-30, 1984

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups

Class A

Class A

Class B

Class C

1
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

7

0
3
0
1
2
0
1
0
0
0
6
3
0

0
0
0
21
12
0
1
0
0
3
0
13
0

0
29
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
6
2
0

Class B

Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester . . ..... .. ... . .. .. . . ... ... ... . .
New York ........... .... . . ... . ........ . .
Philadelphia .............................
Baltimore .. .. . .. . .. . .. .... ...... .. .... ..
Norfolk ..... . .................. . ...... . .
Mobile .... . ..... . ... .. . .. ...... ........
New Orleans . ...... .. ..... ... .. .. .......
Jacksonville ... .. . .. . . .. ..... ....... . ..• .
San Francisco
~1~/~g-t~~. : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Puerto Rico .............................
Houston ............ . ... .. •.......• ....•.
~l~°L~~s· : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : .
Piney Point .............................

40
0
4
4
0
4
0
0
6
18
1
0

40

85

16

50

Gloucester ................•.............
New York . ..... .. ... .. .. ..... ...........
Philadelphia .............................

0
0

0
0

0
0

Baltimore ...............................
Norfolk ............. ... . ... .... . ..... ...
Mobile .... .. .. . ........ . .... .... .......
New Orleans
Jacksonville . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San Francisco

2
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
4
0
0

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

14

2

0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Gloucester .... .. ... . .... . . . . . .. . ........
New York ...............................
Philadelphia ...... . ................... .. .
Baltimore ............ . ..•... .. ...... ....
Norfolk .... . .. . ................ . . .. .....
Mobile .... .. .... .. •....•........ . ..• .. .
New Orleans
Jacksonville . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San Francisco
Wilmington . . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Seattle ..... . . . ................. . . .. ... .
Puerto Rico . . ...........•....... ... . . ...
Houston ........... •....... . . . .....• . .. .

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
4
0
2
2
0
1
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

~l~°L~a~s· : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Piney Point ............ . ... ... ..........

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

Totals ..................................
Port

~~~l~g-t~~. : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Puerto Rico .. .. ...... .. . ........... . . ...
Houston ... . ....... . ................ ....

0
~l~ L~a~s· : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Piney Point .. . .. ...... .... ..... . ... . . . ..

.Totals . . ... . .. ... ... ... . . ...............

5

0
0

0
0

1
0

0
0

0
0

0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
9

7
39
0
13

0
3
0
3
3
0
8
0
0
0
11
2
0

0
0
0
20
24
0
0
0
0
4
0
13
0

NOT AVAILABLE

7
0
18
0
0

7
31
1
0

17

124

30

61

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

2

0
0
0

0
0

3

18

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

2

4

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
11
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
4
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
26

4

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0 .
0
0

5
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

0

NOT AVAILABLE

3

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1

7

4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port

2

2
0
0

NOT AVAILABLE

5

_,

2
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0

7
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

2
1
0

Totals ...... . . . .... . ........... . ........

12

1

9

5

0

15

14

5

36

Totals All Departments . .. .. ............ . ..

111

19

62

48

4

35

156

37

101

• " Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
•· "Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Support the SIU Blood Bank
12 /LOG/ December 1984

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems In the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult is being published. The
member need not choose the recommended attorneys and this list is intended only for Informational purposes:

BALTl MORE, MD.
Kaplan , Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967

CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele.# (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner .
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659·4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele.# (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild , Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele. # (504) 885-9994
NORFOLK, VA.
Peter K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg.
415 Saint Paul's Boulevard
Norfolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-3100
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele.# (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid ,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele.# (813) 879-9842

�SEALIFT OPERATIONS AND
MAINTENANCE COURSE
The Sealift Operations and
Maintenance course has been
developed to meet the
requirements for seafarers to man
the new MSC ships operated by
SIU- contracted companies. The
course consists of classroom
lectures and practical application
to include;
• Underway Replenishment
on SHLSS vessels.
Vertical Replenishment
Crane Operation on the
SHLSS crane.
Fork Lift Operations
Pamage Control
Fire Fighting
Safety

•
•
•
•
••

I

During an UNREP, a 55-gallon drum is hauled aboard the receiving vessel
by means of the in-haul line, and is kept about 8 feet above the water
during the transfer.

The school''s newly acquired 32 ton twin Hagglund crane.

The course is open to all
members in good standing and is
required to be taken in addition
to the specialty and upgrading
courses offered at SHLSS.
It will cross train each member,
no matter what department, for
the varied jobs within the ships of
the rapid deployment force.

The school has recently
installed a 32- ton twin Hagglund
crane which will be used for the
on-the-job-training in the Sealift
Operation and Maintenance
course. This allows the school to
train SIU members on real
equipment for each segment of
the course.

December 1984 / LOG / 13

�,f-

--Prepare for the Future-The seven-week Able Seaman
course offered at the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship prepares seafarers for
the duties of an Able Seaman
through classroom and hands-on
practical training.
In the classroom, topics include
deck seamanship, rules of the
road, marlinspike seamanship,
helmsmanship, cargo handling,
replenishment at sea, vertical
replenishment, crane operation,
fork lift, damage control, safety,
fire fighting, emergency

,

_ _j

Able Seaman

:&lt;Yi ... :

procedures, C.P .R. and first aid.
During the hands-on training,
the student experience working
with the real / thing, such as wire
and line splicing, knot tying,
block and tackle rigging, and
working with cargo booms. Dayby-day maintenance on vessels is
stressed to include surface
preparation and painting and wire
rope cleaning and preservation.
Upon completion of the course,
students must pass a U.S. Coast
Guard exam to receive an
endorsement.
The trolley block is checked prior to riding on the highline.

The highlines tension is checked by the ships windlass.

The messenger line is passed thru a
snatch block prior to a practice UN REP.

The turnbuckle is tightened to steady
the king post prior to transferring cargo.

_.;,•

't ;,

::.lint .;:f

A 55-gallon drum is hoisted from the hold of the Earl "Bull" Sheppard
using its onboard crane.

14 / LOG I December 1984

The chime hooks are disconnected after the drum is placed on deck.

�Welding
---Bonds the Future--This SHLSS five-week course is
designed to teach you all you need
to know about basic welding and
cutting aboard ship . Classroom
time covers safety, welding
techniques, rod selection, amp
setting and polarities.

The Welding course is available
to qualified members who hold a
rating in their department or have
equivalent inland experience.

Shoptime concentrates on
oxyacetylene brazing, welding
and cutting, and electric arc
welding and cutting in all
positions on plates and pipes .

Education Is The Key
To Job Security!

Tony Mohammed practices using a cutting torch.

Wearing the proper safety gear is extremely important during welding, as
Jorge Bermeo demonstrates.

The proper technique for grinding a steel plate is demonstrated by Patrick
Harrington.

C.

HLSS COURSE GRADUATES

Weldlng

Front row I. to r.: Instructor Bill Foley, Herald Latham,
Raymond Blethen, George Kugler, Jorge Bermeo, Patrick
Harrington. Second row I. tor. : Leroy Williams, John Steele,
Robert Goodrum, Tony Mohammed, Charles Foley and
Edward Biss.

Able Seaman

Front row I. to r. : Lloyd Rogers, Kirk Cully, Steve Vreeland ,
Michael McCarthy, Paul Cates. Second row: Jim DeSoucey,
Dennis Lamneck , Sy Varas, Edwin Ortega, Randy
Wjlliamson, James Milan, Barry Fleming, Instructor Tom
Doyle. Third row: Randy Santucci, Thomas Jefferson, Larry
Mccants, Dan Schwall.

Third Mate/Master Mate Freight &amp; Towing

In alphabetical order: Tracy Anderson, William Berulis,
Allen Campbell, Kenneth Leiby, Dolphin Moores, Muslin
Muhammed, Anthony Sacco, George Tricker,· Ronald
Williams, Instructor John Chanslor. ·
' •
·

December 1984 / LOG /'15

�Louisville Conference Explores
New Trends in Adult Education
by

Mary

Coyle

and

Durella Rodriquez

:.. .I,.,;\Js.
IJ,
~

•

Adult Education Instructors, Mary
Coyle and Durella Rodriguez,
planning their first day of
conference workshops.

Adult Education instructors
Mary Coyle and Durella
Rodriquez
represented the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship at the 1984
National Adult Education
Conference. The conference was
held during the first week of
November in Louisville, Kentucky.
The conference theme was
'' Designs for Learning in an
Information Society. ' ' This theme
focused on how education can help
adults understand and use the
growing amounts of new
technology and information in
today's world. In addition, an
underlying theme became
apparent - learning is a lifelong
process carried out in many
different places. Learning is no
longer limited to traditional school
classrooms with 20 students, books,

pencils, and a teacher. Education
and learning has reached into
business, industry, the home, and
the military. The teachers, books,
and pencils may be computers,
disks, televisions, and video tapes.
Some of the workshops attended by
us that dealt with using new
technologies for continued learning
were: ''Teacher and ComputerBased Instruction for the Navy's
High Tech Environment," "Labor
and Adult Education: The Use of
Video,'' ''Coast Guard's
Computer-Assisted Approach to
Reading and Math, " and "New
Designs for Learning in Business
and Industry. ''
We found the conference
informative and useful for SHLSS.
The major themes of the
conference, lifelong learning and
technology in education, are
reflected by the programs here at
the school. Students from 18 to 80
are given the opponunity to
continually upgrade their
vocational skills and improve their
academic skills. The increasing use

-----E-Mail-----

of television, video, and computer
systems for learning is expanding
the educational offerings at SHLSS.
The possibilities of what can be
done with these systems are
challenging.
The conference pointed out that
education and learning does not
end with high school or college.
Adults learn each day of their lives,
even though they are not at school
or in class. Instructors must not just
give information. Instead, they
must learn how to help adults learn
and use the information coming
from a fast-paced society. Schools,
businesses, the military, and
industry cannot separate
themselves from each other. They
must develop and promote
networks for sharing new ideas and
trends in education. And finally,
adults have specific learning needs.
It must be the responsibility of any
place that offers educational
programs to find out what those
specific needs are and develop
programs to meet them.

SHLSS

communication of the Future ... Today!
The E - Mail Communication
System, which is installed in the
ports, is a vital part of the
information exchange that takes
place daily between the ports and
SIU Headquarters in Camp
Springs,Maryland.
'.fhis high-speed computerbased system allows the ports to
communicate with each other as
well as to Headquarters.
Typically, the system is used to
check claims status and provide a
member with an instant update
on his or her eligibility. Financial
and administrative reports are
sent to headquarters over E - Mail,
thus bypassing the problems of
traditional mail.
At SHLSS, the E- Mail system
simplifies and streamlines the task
of record-checking. This is
important because seafarers from
all over the country come to the
school and keeping track of their
records would be a timeconsuming task without the help
of the E - Mail system.

Through the E-Mail System, SHLSS Port Agent Carl Peth
pulls Ahmed Sharip's records from Headquarters and
discusses eligibility with him.

:· ~--==tr..,:w..-...,.l:fl!L:illlfl.~---~-..~~-~
~~,..,..,~ --~~~. .... .-

The SHLSS STAFF ··:

1
•

j Wishes you a Happy and

Ii

1 Prosperous New Year
w~---~~~~••-..:w.
•

••

•io

-~

•

•

•

••

•

....

~

Automation

Radar

Kneeling: Richard Robertson. First row I. to r.: Instructor
Calvin Williams, Michael Murphy, Jeff Strozzo, Murphy
Allison, Shigery Moritani, Chomer Jefferson. Second row I.
to r.: Bob Layko, Edward Pollses, Eric Rossi.

Instructor Abe Easter, Jack Oberle, Jonathan Dye, Mike
Caliendo.

16 /LOG/ December 1984

Gingerbread House created by Pastry Chef
students: Rudolph Spingat and Ursula lbert,
assisted by (c.) Dana Paradise.

�i

i

Following are the updated course schedules for January
through March 1985, at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship.
For convenience of the membership, the course schedule
is separated into five categories: engine department
courses; deck department courses; steward department
courses; recertification programs; adult education courses.
The start'ing and completion dates for all courses are also
listed.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing
to upgrade are advised to enroll in the courses of their
choice as early as possible. Although every effort will be
made to help every member, classes will be limited in
size-so sign up early.
Class schedules may be changed to reflect membership
demands.
.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in
preparing applications.
The following classes will be held through March 1985 as
listed below:

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

First Class Pilot

January 4

February 28

Towboat Operator
(License)

January 18

March 7

Towboat Operator
Scholarship Program

March 15

May 2

Quartermaster-Ocean January 11

February 21

License Mate (3rd
March 1
Un Ii m ited-Master/Mate
Freight &amp; Towing)

May 10

Able Seaman

March 1

April 11

Lifeboat

February 15
March 11

February 28
March 21

Sealift Operations
&amp; Maintenance

January 18
February 22
March 29

February 21
March 28
May 2

Radar Observer

January 25

February 8

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Check-In/
Completion
Date

Length of
Course

Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

bi-weekly
bi-weekly
bi-weekly
month_
ly

varies
varies
varies
varies

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Bosun Recertification

March 3

April 8

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

QMED-Any Rating

March 15

June 6

Marine Elect.Maintenance

January 4

March 7

Marine Electronics

March 8

April 25

Third Asst.
Engineer

January 4

March 15

Diesel Engineer-Reg.

February 22

March 28

Welding

January 4
February 8
March 15

February 7
March 14
April 18

Diesel Engineer
Scholarship
(License)

February 22

April 19

Tankerman

February 15

February 28

Refrigeration Systems/ January 4
Maintenance &amp;
Operations

February 21

Bus Schedule
Mo_
nday Through Friday Only
Depart Lexington Park
6:20 A.M.

Arrive Washington D.C.
8:20 A.M.

Depart Washington, D.C.
4:30 A.M.
5:55 P.M .

Arrive Lexington Park
6:15 A.M.
7.55 P.M.

The Gold Line Bus is the only bus which travels between
Washington D.C. and the nearest bus stop in LexingtoA
Park. This bus line travels Monday through Friday only.
It is necessary to take a cab from Lexington Park to the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney
Point.
- --- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

The Gold Line Bus Station is located at 12th and New York, Northwest, D.C.
Telephone Number in Washington, D.C.: (202) 479-5900
The Gold Line Bus Station is located in Lexington Park at the A&amp;P Grocery.
Fare: $10.30 (One Way)

---------------------

Friendly Cab Company, Lexington Park, Maryland
Telephone Number: 863-8141
Fare from Lexington Park to SHLSS is: $11.00 (1 or 2 occupants) one way.

December 1984 / LOG / 17

�CL
L
NP

Directory of Ports

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

NOV. 1-30, 1984

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Frank Drozak, President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ...... ...... .. ...... .

14

2

0

Port
Algonac .. .. .............. . ..

5

0

0

DECK DEPARTMENT
14
3
0
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
10
4
0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
5
0
0

11

5

0

2

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

35

19

10

35

11

Port
Algonac .....................

0

Port
Algonac .. .. .............. . ..

4

2

51

5

14

6

Ed Turne,, Exec. Vice President

Joe DIGlorglo, Secretary-Treasurer
Laon Hall, Vice President
Angu• "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President

0
HEADQUARTERS

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .
23
5
2
29
7
0
111
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.

520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794:4988
BALTIMORE, Md.

1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio

1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
NOV. 1-30, 1984
•
Port
Gloucester ............. ... . .
New York .......... . ...... . .
Philadelphia ........... . .....
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .................... .
Mobile ....... . •.. .... .... . .
New Orleans ..... . ..........
Jacksonville .............. . ..
San Francisco ........•....•.
Wilmington .................
Seattle .. . .. . ..... . .........
Puerto Rico .....•.. . .•......
Honolulu ... ' ......... . .....
Houston .......... . .........
Piney Point ..........• .. ....
Totals ... ..... .. ............
Port
Gloucester .......... . ..... ..
New York ........ . •.... . ....
Philadelphia ............ .. ...

Baltimore .... , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Norfolk ............ . ... . ....
Mobile ..... . .....•.... . . ...
New O~eans ................
Jacksonville ....... . ... . ... ..
San Francisco .... . .... . . . ...
Wilmington . ..... . ..........
Seattle .................. . ..
Puerto Rico .. . ..............
Honolulu .......... .. .......
Houston ............... .• ...
Pinet Point .................
Tata I .. . .. . ... .... ...... . ..

Port
Gloucester .... . ... .. . . ......
New York .....• .. ..•....•...
Philadelphia ...• . ......... . ..
Baltimore .....•... .. . . ..... .
Norfolk . ....................
Mobile ........... . .........
New Orleans ............ . ...
Jacksonville ............ .. •. .
San Francisco . ..............
Wilmington .......... . .... ..
Seattle .....................
Puerto Rico ....•. . ... . ..... .
Honolulu ........... . .......
Houston ............ . .......
Piney Point ........ .. .......
Totals ..... . ... _... ..........

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
1
21
6
2
12
7
31
29
15
15
29
3
1
20
0

1
7
3
0
7
4
6
11
5
6
9
2
3
2
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

Trip
Reliefs

0
22
3
0
9
1
21
24
16
6
18
6
3
17
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
12
0
17
0
2
0
6
0
14
0
4
0
6
0
14
0
10
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
3
0
2
0
0
0
0

9

639

241

23

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
2
0
8
2
4
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0

3
98
5
14

4
32
2
2

0
0
0
1

66

6

146

1
23
6
2
4
8
30
15
15
5
22
4
0
12
0

2
5
2
0
5
1
3
5
4
5
8
3
5
3
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
3
0
0

0
16
3
0
3
1
9
15
5
8
12
3
1
12
0

0
10
0
0

5
3
7
9
14
1
10
3
3
1
0

66

52

0
4
0
0
1
0
1
1
6
1
5
0
4
1
1

25

97

28

0

2

6

88

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
9
3
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
3
0
0
4
3
·o0
1
2
1
8
0
21
1
0
1
8
0
10
8
0
5
1
0
7
18
63
12
2
0
14
0
0

3

705 Me-dical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

192

147

DULUTH, Minn.

90

55

63

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
2
116
5
21
16
39
106
63
74
36
66
14
5
76
0

13
29
90
53
53
13
58
12
5
53
0

5
48
3
11
20
6
23
27
18
17
21
7
18
17
0

1
1
0
2
0
0
1
6
2
1
2
0
7
0
0

10

7
14
16
21
5
33
14
26
18
0

0
0
0
2
3
0

4

1
8
0
0

2

499

204

19

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
0

0
70
0
8
15
21
48
24
106
25
31
7
16
31
0

2
25
0
2
3
2
5
16
18
6
23
7
60
3
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
67
0
0

4

402

173

69

2
55
2
13
5
6
53
20
121
16
31
11
7
27
0

6
114
9
25

0
10
0
0
0
0
3
2
11
3
8
0
287
1
0

Port
Gloucester . .. ... .. . . ........
New York . . ................•
Philadelphia ... ... ...... .. ...
Baltimore . . .. . ... . .... , . ....
Norfolk .....................
Mobile ..... . .............. .
New Orleans .. . ..... ... .....
Jacksonville .................
San Francisco .....•....•....
Wilmington .......•.........
Seattle ... . ........... . .....
Puerto Rico .................
Honolulu ........ ·••· .......
Houston . .. .. . . .... . .. . ... ..
Piney Point ... . ....•....•...
Totals ........... .. .........

104

181

28

0

0

0

0

369

799

325

Totals All Departments . .......

509

324

43

324

180

65

15

1,909

1,417

436

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
15
2

5

7
1
10
13
15
8
11
4
1
12
0

1
18
9
3
10
4
17
12
16
13
29

5

19
4
21

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
23
0
0

34
24

64

35
80
42
50
26
238
43
9

GLOUCESTER, Mass.

11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii

707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
HOUSTON, Tex.

1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.

3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.

99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.

1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.

675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.

115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.

2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.

St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Callf.

350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.

1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 623-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.

4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Callf.

408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

• " Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of November was down from the month of October. A total of 584 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 584 jobs shipped, 324 jobs or about 55 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 15 trip
relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 815 jobs have
beei:i shipped.
18 /LOG / December 1984

Support
SPAD

�· Propeller Club Sponsors Student Essay Contests
Christopher Columbus had to
present an educated argument,
an essay of sorts on the importance of trade before government purse strings were untied
and three ships given over to
his command by Queen Isabella of Spain.
Though strong arguments in
favor of a maritime fleet no
longer bring a shining flotilla of
wooden ships to maritime merchants, the Propeller Club, a
non-profit educational association, is sponsoring two maritime
essay contests with travel and
cash awards.

The 50th Annual Harold
Harding Memorial Essay Contest, open to high school students, will allow teenagers an
opportunity to learn why "maritime matters are of vital importance to our country,'' according to National Propeller
Club President Frederick W.
Hassett, and the chance to venture upon the very same trade
lanes sailed by generations of
seamen.
The theme of the high school
contest is "A Student's Assessment of the American Merchant
Marine." Students judged to

have submitted the most informative essays will each be
awarded a trip on an Americanflag vessel-maybe touring close
to the shore of Christopher Columbus' homeland.
Tickets for the winners will
be for such destinations as the
Mediterranean, the Orient, the
Caribbean, Africa or South
America; coastal cruises along
the Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific
coasts; or inland voyages on the
Great La.kes, Mississippi and
Ohio rivers.
In addition, the Propeller Club
is sponsoring a contest for college students who are members
of the College Propeller Clubs
in universities and colleges
across the nation. The purpose
of the Ninth National Maritime
Essay Contest for College Stu-

dents is to increase participants'
awareness and that of the public
of the vital role that the merchant marine plays in the national interest by insuring the
effective carriage of the nation's
commerce to foreign and domestic ports.
"Why a Declining U.S. Merchant Marine: Facts and Opinions'' is the assignment. Winners will receive awards of$500,
$400, $300 and $200.
Essays for both contests must
be received March 1, 1985. National prize winners will be announced on National Maritime
Day, May 22, 1985. For further
details, contact your local Propeller Club or The Propeller
Club of the United States, 1030
15th Street, N.W., Washington,
D.C. 20005.

Onboard the Juneau

Assembled in the crew mess for a quick snapshot are: (standing, I. to
r.) SIU West Coast VP George McCartney; Gus Coutodis, pumpman,
and Wayne Evans, chief cook. Seated (I. to r.) are Jim Fair, QMED;
Frank Feld, wiper, and John McAuliffe, AB.

Jimmy Weed (I.) is chief cook aboard the Overseas Juneau; William
Wroten is chief steward.

SIU West Coast Vice President George McCartney (standing) poses
with Bosun John Lundborg (I.) and Jim Fair, QMED.

The Overseas Juneau (Maritime Overseas) lies at anchor in the port of
Valdez, Alaska.
December 1984 I LOG / 19

�Sumatra to Greece-Suez to Rotterdam

Seafarers Don't Sing "I'll Be Home to
F:

OR much of the world the
holiday season summons
up warm good tidings in .the
smiles of families reunited to
celebrate in the spirit of brotherhood and charity that is the
true meaning of Christmas.
Christmas morning's squeals
of surprise from children, the
chorus of carols ring across
the land. But for the men and
women who are away at
Christmas earning their living
as SIU deep-sea sailors and
tug operators, there are no
holidays at sea.

* * * *

O

F a11 the Christmases he
has sailed in. 39 years, Edward Tresnick wi11 never forget
that Christmas anchored in Baltimore.
Large Victorian lace snowflakes were falling. Children were
tucked into bed and parishioners lifted up their voices in
Christmas song.
The crew of the S.S. Cubore
felt they could reach out and
touch the city lights of Baltimore as they rounded the chan-

nel into Sparrows Point. The
be1ls of St. Matthews Cathedral
and in the belfries of church
steeples across Baltimore's
neighborhoods rang peals of joy
as if to beckon Seafarers home.
When the clocks chimed midnight, the first minute of Christmas Day (1957), the crew standing at the rail of the S.S. Cubore
broke down and wept.
Most of the crew were a short
distance from home. But each
had orders to stay onboard. Unlike the story of Cinderella, officials at the port did not come
up with a glass slipper that fit
the occasion of the ship's tardy
arrival Christmas Eve.
·customs and Immigration officials were going to be able to
spend Christmas at home. But
not the men of the Cubore. They
arrived in Baltimore one hour
after the Customs officials closed
up shop for the holiday and they
wouldn't be back until the day
after Christmas.
"They [the crew] were so
broken •hearted," said Tresnick, who appeared at the Baltimore hall recently to ship out
as chief cook for , yet another

.~tf .
'.

..

· ~

...... .

Christmas. There, he ran into
two SIU members from that sad
trip. "We all had a good laugh,"
he said.

* * * *
OHN Steele and two ship-

J

mates went into town to make
sure the coast ·was clear before
trekking into the frozen forests
which surround the small Canadian town of Mulgrave, Nova
Scotia. The burly lumberjacks
were in the coffee shop.

John Steele and his trusty pocketknife felled a Christmas tree in
Nova Scotia.

Steele cannot remember a
more beautiful Christmas. Battered by cold winds while carrying out the winter detail securing barges loaded with the
autumn harvest of grain, his
hands were red and chafed. But
on the outskirts of town they
found the perfect tree, tall and
full and sturdy.
It took Steele about 15 minutes to whittle through the bark
and sap and pulp layers of hard
wood with the small Buck knife
he carried in his pocket.
The three carried their prize
back to the docked and warm
tug Captain Bill. Once inside,
the crew made the traditional
Christmas toasts. Then they went
to work on the tree. With tin
foil from the galley, they cut out
ornaments. Strings of popcorn
were threaded. Spare bolts and
fittings from the engine were
hung from the branches.
They stood back and admired
their work. Bathed in the glow
of a kerosene lantern, she was
indeed a ship's tree.

stamped and initialed. He was
young and homesick and set to
sail on Christmas Day. He was
ready to sail, but the holiday
took his enjoyment and enthusiasm for this first trip.
The young sailor and two ABs
were going to spend Christmas
Eve in a New York hotel room.
He passed under a canopy of
pine branches and holly strung
from street lamps and traffic
lights. There were Santa Clauses
and angels; storefront displays
of Christmas cheer.
As the three settled into their
room, another Seafarer dropped
by with news from a stranger.
They had been invited to a party.
AH they had to do was bring a
Christmas ornament each,
maybe a drummer boy outlined
in gold piping or a sparkling ball
with 1982 written on it in silvery
glitter. It was a tree-decorating
party and a place to spend the
night at a stranger's apartment
on 77th St.
. Every now and again he thinks
about the good fortune he had
that Christmas. ''I think of what
a good guy he was," Foley said.
"Here was this guy who didn't
even know us but invited us
over. We were complete
strangers. But he did it sight
unseen because he knew we
would be away for Christmas."

* * * *

J

UST beneath the surface
hatred and sorrow raged, the
divisions between the Israeli
world and the Egyptian more
pronounced than ever in the
aftermath of the assassination
of Egyptian leader, Anwar Sadat.

* * * *
stranger in New York City
brought
Christmas
to
Charles Foley.
Foley was ready for his first
ship. His papers were signed,

A

When Customs Service officials left for Christmas Eve, Ed Tresnick and
his shipmates were forced to spend Christmas Eve and Christmas at
anchor with Baltimore's Christmas lights so close.

David Betz spent Christmas on the
Suez and felt the tension of the
Mideast.

�He was never so happy in his
life, he said.
1 1 In nearly all the 39 years Chief
~teward Jim Bartlett has sailed
IJ
m the galleys of ocean vessels,
he has rarely been home fot
Egypt was on one side. Israel
Christmas.
on the other. David Betz was
At the invitation of the capon deck with fellow crewmemtain, families made their way to
bers on the Sea-Land Panama
the Star of Texas berthed in
passing through the cutting edge
New Orleans. There was a mulof the volatile desert along the
titude of hugs.
Suez Canal that Christmas.
Bartlett's wife, sons and
Sadat had worked to bring
daughters-in-law and two infant
about the development of the
grandchildren made the journey
canal that by international
from Mobile, Ala. to be with
agreement would be open to
him.
trade in peacetime and in war.
"We just had one big SIU
It was ironic because of its proxfamily reunion,'' said Bartlett
imity to the Holy Land that the
who had not touched land for
canal was flanked by the gunmore than a few hours in 18
metal gray barrels of cannon and
months working on the Star,
tanks on each side.
ferrying bauxite between Ja"It was a very cautious trip,"
maica and New Orleans.
Betz said. A cook/baker from
All settled down for a chamBaltimore, in the seven years
pagne Christmas toast around
he has been shipping, time had
the tree, a bountiful dinner and
not stood still nor did it pass as
an overnight stay. "It was a
hauntingly as the drumbeat of a
good feeling, a mighty good feelfuneral dirge as it did that
ing," Bartlett had.
Christmas.

• tmas
.
r,75
Ch

* * * *

W

omen Seafarers and the
captain's wife "broke the
monotony" of the workday on
the trip to Rotterdam said one
steward aboard the Overseas
Harriette last year. And Christmas day, well, Hosea McBride
says he has never seen anything
like it.
Married 45 years with seven
children and a brood of McBride
grandchildren, he admits there
is pleasure in being able to talk
to people, all types of people.
To the women onboard, it was
a joy for him to say to the
"young ladies" "Hello beautiful'.' in passing or to be able to
sit down to coffee and talk with
someone of the opposite sex.
"It was a happier Christmas
for the crew because they were
onboard. They talk sometimes
about different things than men
will talk about," he said.
At Christmas dinner they
''added spice'' to the conversation, he said. "The entire crew
was talking through each course:
Christmas
cocktails,
hors
d'oeuvres, the turkey dinner to
dessert.''
The gleam never left McBride's eyes as he spoke.

* * * *

T

HEY came Christmas Day
bearing gifts, some cradling
infants bundled in woolen blankets to the New Orleans Shipyard.

* * * *
HRISTMAS, it is said, is a
time of giving. Letters and
packages flow in for many Seafarers to the world's ports at
Christmas. But for some, noth.
.

C

mg arnves.

Richard Tankersley remembers a
minister with a bag of gifts and the
Long Unes' steward's feast.

Often those without family
find Christmas the saddest time
of the year. One Seafarer speaks
of an older seaman he found
sitting alone, crying in the galley. The old man asked him if
he would decorate the galley
tree. The Seafarer took care,
hanging a bulb on each branch
as the seaman watched, not taking his eyes from the tree until
the last string of tinsel was draped
and the lights aglow.
The older man thanked the
younger. In his hands he held a
bag of Tootsie Rolls. He presented it to the young man as a

Hosea McBride said the addition of women crewmembers added holiday
cheer to a Christmas crossing of the Atlantic last year.

smile danced on his face he said,
"Merry Christmas."

T

* * * *

HE Seamen's Service
Church in Wilmington made
certain no seaman on the C.S.
Long Lines docked in the North
Carolina port would go without
one package to unwrap last year.

Richard Tankersley, an oiler,
will remember for a long time
to come the minister who came
aboard with a sack brimming
with presents.
"Everyone could just pick out
their own,'' he said, little bottles
of Old Spice, stationery and
assorted toiletries.·
There was another surprise
too. Ship Steward Tommy Navarre, at his own expense, went
grocery shopping and stayed up
'round the clock cooking. He
served the crew a Roman feast
complete with fre sh fantail
shrimp and crab meat and bottles of aged wine.

T

* * * *

HERE is somethi ng about
watching splashes of color
brilliantly light up the sky that
is mesmerizing. Patterns viewed
through a kaleidoscope hold the
same enchantment and snow
falling upon a Christmas scene
in a crystal ball as well.
Fireworks have always held
such a fascination. And if a
traveller is in Greece for Christmas today, he may see cities
turning out a cascade of color
into the night, rejoicing in the
birth of the Christian Savior.
There is probabl y only one
other event that will be so in-

delibly etched in the minds of
QMED Brenda Murray and AB
John Dye, sailing in the Mediterranean during Christmas in
1980.
Aboard the LNG El Paso they
stood on the bow to see Christmas fireworks shooting beyond
the mountains and the city of
Piraeus, Greece. They had only
recently met. "Other people
were on deck but they were not
on the fo'c's'le lounge but toward the vapor mast" said Dye,
so they were alone with their
thoughts.

-

John Dye spent a Christmas watching fireworks off Greece with a
female shipmate. Th_ey married last
month . .

Since then, they have worked
to have their schedules to sail
together on SIU-contracted
vessels. Never have !hey had a
more perfect Christmas than the
year they sailed to Greece.
Three weeks ago, John Dye
walked down the aisle with his
new bride, Brenda Murray.

L

* * * *
ynn's Restaurant and Bar.

-

Its reputation has travelled
far and wide even though there
are no neon lights in the jungle.
(Continued on Page 24.) -.-

-·

�98th Congress-A Mixed Maritime Log
The second session of the
98th Congress adjourned in October amid a last-minute flurry
of activity, leaving in its wake
a mixed record of accomplishment on many important maritime issues. Nearly a dozen
pieces of legislation affecting
the U.S. maritime industry were
enacted over the life of the twoyear Congress. Many of the more
important issues and problems
affecting the industry, however,
were left unconsidered or remained unresolved, and will have
to be addressed by the next
Congress.
The majority of the maritimerelated bills enacted by the Congress were non-promotional
measures. Few addressed the
fundamental problems facing the
industry. For this reason, they
are not expected to appreciably
expand the deeply ailing U.S.
fleet. Those measures enacted
mostly clarified or altered federal regulation, or modified administrative procedures in existing programs, such as the Title
XI Vessel Construction Loan
Guarantee program.
On the other hand, it is quite
likely that the numerous issues
left unresolved will act to accelerate the industry's long
downswing. Unresolved issues
include the failure to extend
restrictions on the export of
Alaskan North Slope oil (which
could lay up half of the remaining active U .S.-flag tanker fleet);
the inability to enact comprehensive waterways legislation
to provide for badly-needed port

administration has reduced federal support for the U.S. fleet
and left it to scrap for business
under the banner of free trade,
more and more foreign nations
have moved in the opposite direction. Over the last few years,
foreign nations have implemented cargo policies reserving
a substantial portion of their
trade for their own vessels in
order to boost their national
fleets and strengthen their influence abroad. The result has been
decreased business opportunities for the U.S. fleet and a

and waterway improvements and
~airs; and most conspicuously,
the failure to develop a comprehensive promotional program
which would revitalize the maritime industry and stem the industry's precipitous decline.
The dire need for positive
promotional remedies for the
troubled U.S. merchant marine
is clear. American vessels have
been increasingly displaced from
the U.S. trades by low-cost foreign competition which has benefited from massive support from
their governments. While the

Jf

i;;.

iIB

·-:-

:::

corresponding further decline of
the industry.
During the first term of the
Reagan administration, the private, active U .S.-flag commercial oceangoing fleet decreased
by more than 110 ships. This
has left a fleet of only 406 active
vessels as of July 1, 1984, down
from a fleet of more than 1,000
vessels in 1960. While the U.S.
government has ignored this
trend, it has responded quickly
and positively to the trade problems affecting a number of other
U.S. industries.
In the case of the auto industry, foreign imports had risen to
a "shocking" 29 percent share
of the U.S. market when the
government forced Japan to accept "voluntary" restraints. But
no alarm has been sounded, and
no action has been taken to
rescue the U.S. maritime industry, despite the fact that foreign
competition has captured, with
the help of unfair trade practices, more than a 95 percent
share of the U.S. foreign trade
shipping market.
These problems must be addressed and overcome · by the
Reagan administration and the
99th Congress. It is imperative
that solutions be developed and
implemented quickly, before the
decline of the U.S. fleet becomes irreversible. If solutions
are not found, the private U.S.
merchant marine, and the commercial and national security
benefits it has provided to the
nation since its founding, may
soon cease to exist.

Summary of the 98th Congress

-

Subject

Provision

Status

Subject

Provision

Status

Shipping Act
of 1984 (S.
47)

Amends and clarifies the
Shipping Act of 1916. Reduces government regulation of the shipping industry and broadens anti-trust
immunity for cooperative
actions by carriers .

Signed into
law March
20, 1984.
(P.L. 98-237)

Defense
Maritime
Commission
(H.R . 5167)
(Introduced
as H.R.
3289/S. 2161)

Provision in the Defense
Department authorization
bill establishes a two-year,
seven-member Presiden.tial Commission to study
the defense-related aspects of the U.S. maritime
industry.

Signed into
law October
19, 1984.
(P.L. 98-525)

Title 46 Recodification
(S. 46)

Revises, reorganizes, and
recodifies laws contained
in Title 46 of the U.S.
Code governing marine
safety and seamen's welfare.

Signed into
law August
26, 1983.
(P.L.98-89)

Streamlines mortgage
foreclosure procedures to
permit the government to
assume a company's
monthly loan payment in
cases of Title XI loan defaults. Establishes further
guidelines on program eligibility to prevent speculative, tax-shelter oriented
investments which contribute to overtonnaging.

Signed into
law October
30, 1984.
(P.L. 98-595)

Provisions in the Marine
Sanctuaries bill tighten
vessel inspection and reporting requirements, increase penalties for operating non-certified vessels,
and increase the shipowner's limit on liability for
death and personal injury
claims from $60 per ton to
$420 per ton .

Signed into
law October
19, 1984.
(P.L. 98-498)

Title XI
Loan Guarantee Program (H.R.
5833)

Maritime
Safety and
Liability (S.
I !02) (Introduced as
H.R. 3486/
H.R. 5207)

Construction
Differential
Subsidy Payback (H.R.
5712)

Provision in the Commerce Department appropriations bill prohibits the
enforcement of any CDS
repayment rule until May
15, 1985 .

Signed into
law August
30, 1984.
(P.L. 98-411)

22 / LOG I December 1984

�Summary of the 98th Congress
Subject

Provision

Status

Military Coal
(H.J. Res .
648)

Provision in the FY 1985
Continuing Appropriations
Resolution continues the
required use of U.S. coal
for U.S . military bases in
Europe and establishes a
one-year stockpile of coal
in Europe for emergency
use.

Signed into
law October
12, 1984.
(P.L. 98-473)

Cargo Preference-Bulk
Bills (H.R.
1242/S. 1624/
H.R. 6222)

Bills would have required
20 percent of U .S.-bulk
imports and exports to be
carried on U .S .-built,
U.S.-flag vessels within 15
years. H.R. 6222 and S.
6222 would grant tax
credits to shippers using
U .S .-flag ships .

H.R. 1242
was approved by
the House
Merchant
Marine Subcommittee in
June 1983 .
Senate Merchant Marine
Sub-committee held
hearings in
September
1983

\
•

Cargo Preference--Government-lmpelled (H .R.
2692/S. 1616)

Bills would have clarified
and strengthened existing
cargo reservation laws.

Hearings
held in
House and
Senate Merchant Marine
Sub-committees .

U.S . Mail
Carriage (S.
188)

Bill would have required
that U.S. mail transported
overseas be carried on
U.S.-flag vessels .

Bill was approved by
the Senate
Commerce
Committee
in April
1984.

War Risk Insurance
(H.R. 5505/
S. 2683)

Bill would have reauthorized the government's
War Risk Insurance Program for five years. The
program expired on September 30, 1984.

H.R. 5505
passed the
House on
May 15,
1984. Approved by
the Senate
Commerce
Committee
on June 13,
1984.

Maritime Redevelopment
Bank (H.R.
3399)

Shipyard Incentive Program (H.R.
5220)

Port Development/lnland Waterways

.

Bill would have established a federal bank to
assist vessel operators and
shipyards in capital formation .

Hearings
were held by
the House
Merchant
Marine Subcommittee in
January ,
April, June,
and October
1984.

Bill would have established a direct subsidy
program to shipyards for
developing and building
low-cost vessels. It would
also have permitted foreign building as long as an
equal amount was spent
on vessel construction in
a U.S . shipyard .

Passed
House in
September.
No action
taken in Senate .

Omnibus water resources
bills would have authorized numerous water resources projects and established a federal/local
cost-sharing formula for
financing the deepening
and maintenance of harbors and waterways.

Adopted by
the House as
an amendment of the
FY '85 Continuing Resolution and
rejected by
the Senate as
non-germane
these provisions were
dropped in
conference
because of
threats of a
veto .

Provision

Status

Provision in the Second
FY 1984 Supplemental
Appropriations bill prohibits the use of foreignflag vessels for the offshore storage of military
petroleum and petroleum
products. Language continuing the prohibition
was also contained in the
FY 1985 Continuing Appropriations Resolution.

Signed into
law August
22, 1984
(P.L. 98-396)
and October
12, 1984
(P.L. 98473).

Provision in the FY 1985
Continuing Appropriations
Resolution funds the SPR
at a fill rate of 159,000
b/d. The Administration
had sought a fill rate of
145,000 bid.

Signed into
law October
12, 1984.
(P.L. 98-473)

Authorizes FY 1985 appropriations for programs
of the Maritime Adminis!ration and the Federal
Maritime Commission .

Signed into
law October
12, 1984.
(P.L. 98-473)

Jones ActPuerto Rico
Passenger
Ship Waiver
(H.R. 89)

Permits foreign-flag passenger vessels to carry
passengers between
Puerto Rico and the U.S.
mainland until a similar
U.S. service is established.

Signed into
law October
30, 1984.
(P.L.98-563)

Alaska Oil
Exports
(H .R. 3231/
s. 979)

Provision in the Export
Administration Act reauthorization bill would
have extended restrictions
on the export of Alaska
North Slope oil for an additional six years . Existing
restrictions expired in
September 1983.

Conferees
were unable
to agree on
other provisions of the
bill. Export
is currently
being restricted by
the President
through the
International
Economic
Emergency
Powers Act.

Canadian

Bills would have required
carriers moving U.S .
cargo over land and
through ports in contiguous nations to file their
rates with the Federal
Maritime Commission.

H.R. 1511
was rejected
in the House
on September 18, by a
188-209 vote.
No hearings
were held in
the Senate.

Passenger
Vessel Reflagging
(H.R. 2883/
H.R. 4333/
S.1197)

Bills would have permitted two foreign-flag passenger vessels to reflag
U.S. and be eligible to enter the U.S. coastwise
trades.

House added
as an amendment to the
FY '85 Defense Authorization
bill. The
amendment
was dropped
in conference.

Alaska Third
Proviso
(H.R. 1076/
s. 2244)

Bill would have repealed
the Third Proviso of the
Jones Act which permits
foreign-flag operators to
carry domestic U.S. cargo
between Alaska and the
mainland states as long as
part of the movement is
on Canadian railroads.

Passed
House on
June 14.
Senate held
no hearings .

Panama
Canal Claims
(H .R. 3953/
S. 2314)

Bill would have permitted
claims in excess of
$120,000 that result from
accidenfs occurring outside of the locks to be settied by the Panama Canal
Commission and subsequent judicial review .

H.R. 3953
was approved by
the House
Merchant
Marine and
Fisheries
Committee
in May 1984.
Senate held
no hearings .

Subject
Jet Fuel
Storage
(H.R. 6040

and H.J.
Res. 648)

Strategic Petroleum Reserve Funding (H.J .
Res . 648)

Maritime

Agencies
Funding (S.
2499)

Cargo Diversion (H.R.
1511/S. 205)

-

-

-

'

AMERICAN IS BEAUTIFUL
Buy American ... and look for the Union Label

..

UNION LABEL AND SERVICE TRADES DEPARTMENT. AFL-CIO

-

December 1984 / LOG / 23

-

�KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU com,titution arc available in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership ·s
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Puhlic Accountants every three
months. which arc to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the memhership.
makes e:-.amination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports. specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and dishurscmcnts of trust funds arc made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records arc available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

-

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority arc protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these conlrach arc posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel thcr.:- has hccn any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt rc4ucstcd. The proper address for this is:
·
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred lo arc available to
you at all times. either h) writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts arc available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which ~·ou work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know ~our contract rights. as well as
your obligations. such as tiling for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. IL at any time. any SIU

all Union halls . All mcmhcrs should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel an) member or otliccr is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc ..
as well as all other dctaib. then the mcmhcr so affected
should immediate!) notif) hcad4uartcrs.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members arc guaranteed c4ual
rights in cmploymcnt and as mcmhcrs of the SIU. These
rights arc clear!) set forth in the SIU constitution antl in
the contracts "'hich the Union has negotiated \\ ith the
cmplo)crs. Consc4ucntly. no member ma) he di,crimi ·
natcd against hccausc of race. creed. color. sc, and national or geographic origin. If any mcmhcr feels that he is
denied the c4ual rights to \\hich he is entitled. he should
notify Union head4uartcrs .
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro-

11111n11111111t11111111t11111111t1111111ll1111111n11111111t1111111ll11111111t111111111111111llll111111111111
patrolman or other Union ofli:::ial. in your opinion. fails
lo protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

ceeds arc used to further its objects anu purposes including. hut not limitcu to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers . the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
hoatmcn and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPA D supp,1rts and
contrihutcs to political candidates for elective otlicc. Ail
contributions arc voluntary. No contrihutio11 may he
solicited or received because of force. joh di~crimination.
1inanc1al reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of mcmhcrship in the Uni,in or of employment. If
a contrihution is made hy reason ,1f the above impwpcr
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAO hy ccrtitied
mail within JO da)s of the contribution for investigation
and approrriatc action and refund . if involuntary. Support SPA D to protect and further ~ our economic. poli tic;d and social interests. and American trade uni,rn
concepts.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Lug has
traditionally refrained fwm publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership . This established policy has been rcaflirmcd
hy membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Lug
policy is vested in an editorial ho;1 rd which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this n:sponsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies arc to he paid
to anyone in any otlicial capacity in the SIU unless an
otlicial Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given ,uch receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to rci.juirc any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is rc4uircd to make a
payment and is given an otlicial receipt. hut feels that he
should not ha\'c hccn rc4uircd to make such payment. this
should immediately b..: r..:port..:d to Union hcad4uartcrs.

If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

Christmas

-

--

(Continued from Page 21.)
Lynn's is not the easiest latenight spot to find. It is not in the
jungle of downtown New York
or on the L.A. Sunset Strip. But
that is what made Christmas in
1982 so unusual for AB Randy
Santucci because he was in neither of the two cities. His Christmas was in Sumatra.
Instead of snow, the sun beats
down; sweltering heat pushes
the mercury to 110 degrees even
in the chilliest Decembers. There
is not the slightest trace of
Christmas festivities. "December 25 is just December 25," to
the Moslem worshippers who
inhabit Sumatra, Santucci said.
"When you pull into port, the
first thing you see are smouldering coal beds dug into the front
yards and you can smell the
cooking." Twenty from the crew
who were off duty left the ship
to celebrate Christmas by finding Lynn's in the jungle growth.
Amid grass huts and the cries
of the jungle, and far better than
"just hanging out by yourself,"
the sailors sang the island to
sleep, so they thought. It was
at Lynn's Christmas night where
Christmas carolling blended with
the calls of the wild.
24 I LOG / December 1984

-

Are You Missing Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the

LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.

-----------------------------------------------------------PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS
Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Social Security No.

Phone No.
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

0

City

SIU

0

UIW

State

O

Pensioner

ZIP

Other _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

UIW Place of Employment _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Thia wlll be my permanent address for all offlclal union malllnga.
Thia address should remain In the Union file unleaa otherwise changed by me personally.
(Signed) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

___________________________________________________________ J

t

�Coal Panel
Needs Help
Of Maritime
The federal government is
forming a National Coal Council
to set a policy on American coal
from the actual mining to final
delivery of America's most
abundant energy source. And
SIU President Frank Drozak
wants to make sure that a labor
representative from one of the
many transportation modes is
included on the panel.
"Thousands of our members
work in the wide spectrum of
transportation services utilized
to move coal: workers from the
networks of railroads that move
coal from mine to port; harbor
workers and longshoremen who
load and unload the vessels at
the ports; merchant seamen who
work aboard the coal vessels;
and the shipyard workers who
have built or repaired vessels
that carry U.S. coal.'' Drozak
wrote in a letter to Donald Hodel,
Department of Energy secretary.
The National Coal Council is
just in the process of selecting
its members.
While American coal exports
have dropped in recent years,
from a 1981 high of more than
112 million tons, Drozak said
forecasts show the demand for
American coal could reach that
peak level again in 1990-1995.
"Only when our domestic rail
and water networks are smoothly
operating like a well-tuned machine, will the United States be
able to offer coal to our foreign
countries at competitive prices,"
he said.
The
country's
domestic
transportation system, relying
on barge and rail traffic, is running smoothly, Drozak said, because of years of long-term
planning, capital investment plus
some significant port development.
"The overseas link in the U.S.
coal chain is lacking though because of total dependence on
foreign-flag vessels for the carriage of U.S. commercial coal
exports," Drozak added.
Because labor has such a deep
involvement and interest in the
expansion of the nation's coal
export market, Drozak said that
"it is essential that input" from
the many transportation unions
be included in the National Coal
Council's planning.

Congress-A Key to Maritime Future

SIU Members Visit Capitol Hill

--

-

The SIU has, over the years, lobbied strenuously for
passage of legislation vital to the maritime industry. It
is at the U.S. Capitol where the SIU lobbying staff
confers with senators and House members to explain
the necessity of a strong· maritime fleet and the importance of bills pending which support transport of
cargoes by American-flag vessels. Whether a bill will
become law in the two voting chambers of the U.S.
Capitol may be largely determined by the SIU legislative
staff.
SIU upgraders enrolled in union education classes
can look behind the scenes at the workplace of lobbyists
and the nation's lawmakers, as the classes wind to a
close with a tour of the U.S. Capitol conducted by a
SIU lobbyist. SHLSS students posed on the east portico
of the Capitol for a group photo session on one such

recent tour. By coincidence a Thomas Jefferson was
among them. The group of 31 students from Piney
Point was accompanied by SIU lobbyist Liz DeMato
and instructor Ed Boyer and included Kevin Bailey,
Edward Biss, Raymond Blethen, Michael Caliendo,
Darrell Camp, Heinz Carrion, Paul Cates, Kirk Cully,
Glenn Davidson, James DeSoucy, Jonathan Dye, Barry
Fleming, Manuel Figueroa, Charles Foley, Robert
Goodrum, Pat Harrington, Ricardo Ilarraza, Thomas
Jefferson, George Kugler, Dennis Lamneck, Larry
Mccants, Michael McCarthy, James Milan, Jack Oberle, Edward Ortega, Wilfredo Ramirez, Lloyd Rogers,
Randy Santucci, Daniel Schwall, John Steele, Stephen
Vreeland, Calvin Wagner, Randy Williamson and Seymour Varas.

--

December 1984 / LOG / 25

-

�-

The Kauai lies alongside the dock in the port of Los Angeles.
Larry Lopez is the saloon messman aboard the Kauai.

A number of ships were in
the port of Los Angeles
recently. On this page are
some views of the steward
department aboard the Kauai
(Matson Navigation Co.)

-

In the messroom of the Kauai are (seated I. to r.) J.E. Lewis, 3rd cook; Larry Lopez, saloon
messman; George White, chief cook, and Carolyn Sisneros, 2nd cook. Standing (I. to r.) are
Arbie Ray, officer BR; Momoli Misiafa, messman; Harry Sorrick, messman, and Marshall Novack,
SIU Wilmington (Calif.) rep.

Eye on L.A.

--

..J

Second Cook Carolyn Sisneros is making breakfast this morning. J.E.
Lewis, 3rd cook, is the lucky recipient.

26 / LOG I December 1984

Arbie Ray, officer BR, waits for his breakfast, cooked to order.

�.. ..........

••.•.·.·.·.·.· ·•·

,

SIU Rep Marshall Novack (1.) gets a chance to talk with some of the
crewmembers of the Bay Ridge: Mohammad Ahmed , OS (center), and
Clyde Kent, bosun.
No! It isn't a Hollywood screen test. But in Los Angeles anything can
happen. On the deck of the Cove Liberty are (I. to r.) Floyd Acord,
pumpman; Patrick Amo, 2nd mate; Jerry Westphal, AB; Sal Lagare, AB,
and Errol "Mouse" Nicholson, OS.

Eye on L.A.
Also sailing into Los Angeles
harbor last month were the
Cove Liberty (Co ve
Shipping), the Bay Ridge
(Bay Tankers , Inc.) and the
Ogden Columbia (Ogden
Marine, Inc.).

Joe Broadus (I.) is bosun aboard the Ogden Columbia. Here he is with SIU Rep Marshall
Novack.

Members of the Ogden Columbia's ships committee pose for a quick shot. Seated, from left,
are Steward Chester Moss, SIU Rep Marshall Novack, Bosun Joe Broadus and Pumpman/
Educational Director Arthur Milne. Standing (I. to r.) are AB James Haines, QMED/Engine
Delegate Russell Mancini and AB Vincent Frisinga.

The Ogden Columbia ties up the Los Angeles
harbor-in for repairs.

-

December 1984 / LOG / rt

-

�Health Talk

Drug Abuse: Why Take the Risk?
W

E LIVE in an era when
medical advances are
happening faster than at any
time in the past. Only 10 years
ago, fewer than half the medicines now in use were on the
market.
Partly because of these new
drugs, people are living longer,
are healthier, and are far more
independent than past generations.
But with this greater use of
drugs also come the side effects
-. and other risks-the greatest of
which is drug abuse.

Drug~What Are They?

.,

Drugs are powerful substances which, by their chemical natures, alter the structure
or function of a living organism.
They can alter the mood, perception or consciousness of an
individual.
Drugs include anything from
the non-prescription aspirin that,..
you buy at the drug store and
the caffeine you drink in your
coffee, to the addicting opiates
such as morphine and heroin.
What must be remembered is
that every drug is potentially
harmful when taken in excess
or when mixed with other drugs.
Here are some of the most
available drugs.
Alcohol (see "Alcoholism: A

Treatable Disease" in the November 1984 LOG) is the most
widely used-and abused-drug
in the United States.
A majority of Americans drink
in moderate amounts, but nearly
nine million Americans (or one
out of every 10 adults) suffer
from alcoholism. And these ill
people, in turn, affect the lives
of nearly 40 million others.
Alcohol is responsible for 50
percent of all traffic fatalities,

one-third of all arrests, one-half
of all homicides, one-fourth of
all suicides, and an annual loss
of $15 billion in work time.
One thing about · alcohol,
though: it's legal to those 18 to
21 years of age (depending on
the state in which you live).
Marijuana, on the other hand,

continues to be the most widespread and frequently used illicit drug in the nation: today.
Some 43 million Americans have
tried marijuana. For some people it is an occasional source of
amusement. For most, it poses
a serious health problem; like
alcohol, marijuana is intoxicating. A marijuana "high" interferes with memory, learning,
speech, reading comprehension, problem solving and the
ability to think clearly.
The strength of today's marijuana is as much as 10 times
greater than the marijuana used
in the early 1970s. This more
potent drug increases physical
and mental effects and the possibility of health problems for
the user (including lung cancer,
bronchitis and emphysema).
It has also been determined
that the major active ingredient
in marijuana, THC, accumulates in the fatty tissues of the
body's cells and is eliminated
slowly. This means that if you
are tested for the presence of
drugs in your body, marijuana
may well still be there for up to
a month after using it.
Stimulants refer to several
groups of drugs that tend to
increase alertness and physical
activity. Some people use stimulants to stay awake, to counteract the drowsiness or "down"
feelings caused by sleeping pills
or alcohol, to combat boredom,
or just for thrills. Cocaine, amphetamines (pep pills, "speed")
and caffeine are all stimulants.
Cocaine, one of the world's

.._

No drug is absolutely safe, and all
drugs involve some risk. Is the risk
worth it?
28 / LOG / December 1984

-

oldest anesthetics, is a drug extracted from the leaves of the
coca plant which grows in South
America. It usually takes the
form of a fine white crystal-like
powder which 1s sniffed or
snorted into the nose, although
some users inject it or even
smoke a form of the drug.
An increasing number of
Americans in all social classes

are using cocaine, becoming addicted to it and even dying from
overdoses, the President's
Commission on Organized Crime
was told late last month.
"What is a safe dose one day
can become a fatal dose the
next,'' said the deputy chief
medical exammer of Dade
County (Miami), Fla.
Another expert testified that
a vast number of Americans in
all social classes use cocaine,
partly because of its increased
availability and decreasing cost.
Between five and six million
Americans say they use cocaine
at least once a month, but the
number of regular users is probably closer to 10 million, according to the director of the
substance-abuse research and
treatment at The Regent Hospital in New York City.
"If ever there was a drug that
fit the tenor of the times," the
director said, "cocaine is it. Just
like marijuana was the drug of
the 1960s. "
When cocaine is snorted, the
effects begin within a few minutes, peak within 15 to 20 minutes, and disappear within an
hour. The user may have a sense
of well-being and feel more energetic or alert, and less hungry.
But at the same time, dizziness
and mental confusion are often
present. The pupils of the eyes
dilate, and the blood pressure,
heart rate, breathing rate and
body temperature all increase.
Occasional use of cocaine can
cause a congested or runny nose,
while chronic snorting can break
down the mucous membrane of
the nose. Regular users report
feelings of restlessness, irritability, anxiety and sleeplessness. Paranoia, hallucinations
and suicidal depression may also
occur.
The dangers of cocaine use
vary, of course, depending on
how the drug is taken, the dose,
and the individual. Though few
people realize it, overdoses are
relatively common, and death
can occur when the drug is injected, smoked or even snortedusually due to paralysis of the
body's respiratory center.
While cocaine users do not
develop a physical need for the
drug, they can become psychologically dependent on it and
have little desire to be cured.

Amphetamines are synthetic
drugs manufactured for legitimate use by the medical profession. Legal by prescription only,
these highly addictive drugs are
used by physicians to treat rare
sleep disorders and for shortterm treatment of obesity.
These drugs are extremely
dangerous. People who use amphetamines regularly may develop a tolerance for them, the
need to take larger and larger
doses to get the same initial
effect. It is, therefore, easy to
take an overdose. The number
of people addicted to amphetamines is unknown, although the
U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services puts the figure
somewhere around 1.5 million
in this country alone.
Usually swallowed in pill form,
amphetamines may also be injected. In addition to the physical effects of the drugs (increased heart, breathing and
blood pressure rates, dilation of
the pupils, decrease of appetite), users report feeling restless, anxious and moody. People who use large amounts of
amphetamines over a long period of time also start having
hallucinations and irrational
thoughts or beliefs and feel as
if people are always "out" to
get "them." These symptoms
usually disappear when the use
of the drug is stopped.
Long-term heavy use of these
drugs can also produce brain
damage, lung and kidney disease and stroke.
There are, of course, many
more kinds of drugs such as the
sedative-hypnotics (tranquilizers and sleeping pills), opiates
or narcotics (opium, morphine,
heroin, codeine), hallucinogens
(LSD, mescaline, psilocybin),
and PCP ("angel dust"). Suffice
it to say that every drug is potentially harmful when misused
or abused.

Who Uses Drugs?
Drug abuse in this country is
not isolated to any one region
or ethnic group. There are drug
abusers in every area of this
nation-from the smallest town
to the largest city.
Drug abuse crosses racial,
cultural, social and economic
lines. In a recent study by the
federal government, it was re-

�ported that "drug abuse in the
United States has evolved from
an acute to a chronic problem
... involving millions of people
using hundreds of substances.
. . . We are only beginning to
understand the consequences.
... We will undoubtedly learn
more in the next few years."
_ The important point here is
that the long-term effects of drug
use are not fully known.

Consequences of
Drug Use
The consequences of drug
abuse vary depending on the
different drugs used and over
what length of time.
One issue is for certain, however. If a Seafarer is convicted
of possession of drugs, the Coast
Guard will take away his or her
seamen's papers-for life. That
means never working in the
merchant marine again. That may
seem like a tough price to pay,
but there are good reasons for
it.
First, a ship needs a full crew
with each member pulling his
own weight. A crewmember on
a "trip" can't pull his own weight
which means other shipmates
have to take on more responsibility to make up for his inadequacy. Quick minds and reflexes are needed aboard ship.
In an emergency, one incapacitated member might well mean
death for another.
Second, a Seafarer caught with
drugs taints his ship and his
shipmates in whatever port they
land. A ship with a record of
drug use will always ·be under
surveillance by customs authorities wherever it docks. The
crew, too, will be under close
watch. They may have been
"clean," but they are punished
at the expense of their drugusing shipmate.
Third, conviction of a drugrelated offense could mean a jail

One SIU Member's Experience
People who take drugs risk more than their own lives-they risk
the happiness and well-being of their families, and pose a threat to
those who work with them.
·
Seafarers who take drugs have special problems that their counterparts on the beach do not have.
• They are responsible for the upkeep of machinery worth millions
of dollars.
• They must live with other people for 24 hours a day for months
at a time. There is no getting away from the consequences of their
drug habit.
• There is a matter of logistics. A Seafarer who needs drugs to
get through the day must do one of two things: stock up on them
before he leaves port, or else buy drugs from an unknown, foreign
source. Both pose a serious risk to the drug abuser, his shipmates
and his vessel.
One Seafarer, who wishes to remain anonymous, spent a week in
a Chilean jail because one of his shipmates bought drugs from an
informer in Valpariso, Chile.
Within a matter of hours, police were combing the vessel for drugs.
Six Seafarers were arrested-one for having bought the drugs from
the informer; another for possessing a small amount of marijuana in
his room; and two others for being roommates of the people possessing
or buying drugs.
The other two Seafarers arrested-the anonymous Seafarer and
his roommate-were in a cabin where someone had hidden some
marijuana in the ceiling. Even though they didn't know about the
drugs, they were hauled off to jail with the other four.
All six were thrown into jail without being read their rights. They
had difficulty in communicating with their jailors, for they did not
speak Spanish, and the jailors did not speak English.
They were initially held in a pit where criminals, no matter what
they had done (e.g., murder), were held.
There was one bucket for the prisoners to urinate and defecate in.
The lighting was very dim. The jail was damp. They met people who
had been held for months, years without ever having gone to trial.
People had to sleep two to a mattress. The mattresses were old;
some had bugs.
Assaults by prisoners were common. So was political torture.
a ~ . ~ e in the pit would be taken out and
led off to a special room where they would be given jolts of electricity.
After a week, the Seafarers were let go because of pressure put
on the Chilean government. But such pressure is not always effective.
"The worst thing," he said, "is that you don't get any special
privileges because you are American. In fact, you're often treated
worse by the other prisoners."
"'-'•.,

-----

Ul

sentence. And while being stuck
in a jail cell in the United States
is no fun, it's even less fun if
that jail cell is in a foreign country.
Fourth, drug abuse presents
a serious threat to both one's
physical and mental health.

SIU Response to
Drug Abuse
The SIU has long been aware
of the drug abuse problem that
is pl~guing our nation-a problem which has crept into all
areas of society.

Most of .us are aware of the
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
in Valley Lee, Md., a six-week
rehabilitation center specifically
geared to treat the problems of
alcoholic Seafarers .
Fewer of us are probably
aware that the SIU also has a
drug education program. The
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship has
adapted a U.S. Navy program
for its own_use. Called "Alcohol/Drug Education-How to
Educate,'' this program is tl}e
cornerstone of the Navy Alcohol Safety Action Program which
began to t-reat alcoholics and
later expanded to the Drug Abuse
Safety Action Program for treating drug abuse in the late 1970s.
The 20-hour course examines
the effects of drugs on the human body, state and local laws
concerning drugs, the consequences of being caught with
drugs in foreign countries, and
other aspects of drug use and
abuse. This course is required
for all trainees and is taught
during the dockside class for
one hour each day. Its main
objective is to help students gain
a new awareness of their values
toward drug abuse.
Gathered in an informal setting, students are encouraged to
speak openly and to ask questions relating to drugs. The instructors guide the discussions
and encourage students to use
the helping networks (Alcoholics Anonymous, Narcotics
Anonymous) if they need help.
Through this sharing process,
students become aware of the
many problems created by using
drugs, and they learn the way out.
What is important is that
everybody start thinking about
the impact of drugs on their
lives. Why take the risk? Everyone loses in the drug abuse game.
And there are often no second
chances.

-

BE
DRUG
FREE
IT MAY

SAVE
YOUR LIFE
OR
A

-

- - - 1 SMIPMATES'
TMINK
ABOUT
IT!

-

December 1984 /. LOG / 29

.

�&gt;&gt; • &lt;

Deep Sea

Pensioner WilJames Clinton
Brazzell, 56, died

-

on
Nov.
2.
Brother Brazzell
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port
of Tampa sailing
as a chief pump,, ~ · man. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army after
the Korean War, serving as a
corporal auto mechanic and
earning the National Defense
Service Medal. Seafarer Brazzell was born in Claxton, Ga.
and was a resident of Gibsonton, Fla. Surviving are a daughter in Louisville, Ky.; his mother,
Annie of Tampa, and a sister,
Elizabeth Jones of Gibsonton.
Pensioner
Camie) Caus, 78,

-

recently passed
away in Wondelgim,
Belgium.
Brother
Caus
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port
of New York
sailing as an oiler and engine
delegate. He hit the bricks in
the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor
beef. Seafarer Caus was born in
Belgium and was a naturalized
U.S. citizen ..Caus was a resident of Wondelgim. Surviving
are a brother, Theophiel of
Ghent, Belgium and a sister,
Irma of Wondelgim.
Pensioner
Walter Richard
Coleman, 45, died

-

· of a liver ailment
in the Harborview
Medical
. Center, Seattle
on Sept. 17.
Brother
Colemanjoined _!he SIU-merged Marine Cooks and Stewards Union
(MC&amp;SU) in 1956 in the port of
Seattle, graduating from the
MC&amp;SU's Steward Training
School in Santa Rosa, Calif. in
1959. He sailed as a cook. Seafarer Coleman was born in Seattle and was a resident there.
Interment was in the Holyrood
Cemetery, Seattle. Surviving are
five sons: Kenneth of San Francisco; Derek, Elbert, Reginald
and Kirby; three daughters: Abbie, Kamisha and Kimberly; his
mother, Minnie of Seattle, and
a sister, Leslie Jones, also of
Seattle.
30 / LOG / December 1984

ing as a chief electrician. He
was an IBEW Union apprentice. Seafarer Lawson was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II, serving as an
electrician's mate. A native of
San Francisco, he was a resident of Westwego, La. Surviving is his widow, Elizabeth.

liam Ewart Ekins
Jr., 69, passed

away on Oct. 16.
Brother Ekins
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port
.. of New York
sailing as a bosun. He was born in Canada and
was a resident of Friday Harbour, Wash. Surviving is a
brother, Walter of Brentwood
Bay, British Columbia, Canada.
Pensioner Michael
Fritch, 62,
I
died 6n Nov. 13.
Brother Fritch
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1961 saili ing as an AB. He
/
attended the U.S.
Maritime
Service
School,
Sheepshead Bay , Brooklyn ,
N.Y. during World War II. Seafarer Fritch walked the picket
line in many maritime beefs. He
was also a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in
Tarentum, Pa., he was a resident of Tampa, Fla. Surviving
are his widow, Helen; a son,
Seafarer Joseph Fritch , and another relative, Steven Fritch of
Tampa.
Pensioner
Raymond Hodges, 55, died on

March 14, 1981.
Brother Hodges
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1953 sailing as a recertified bosun. He began sailing in
1944 and was graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in February 1974. Seafarer Hodges was born in Mobile and was a resident of Irvington, Ala. Surviving is his
widow, Willie Mae.
Pensioner

Pensioner Sam
in Baltimore, he was a resident
there. Burial was in New Cathedral Cemetery, Baltimore.
Surviving is an aunt, Lila Scovil
of Baltimore.
Pensioner
George
Irvine
Knowles Jr., 69,

passed away on
Oct. 23. Brother
Knowles joined
the SIU in 1938
in the port of
Miami, Fla. sailing in the engine department
aboard the M/V Ponce (Ponce
Cement). He was born in Key
West, Fla. and was a resident
of Opa Locka, Fla. Surviving
are his widow, Libby and a
daughter, Mrs. William Edwards.
1

Pensioner
Randall Edward
Lawson,
71,

passed away on
Oct. 21. Brother
Lawson joined
the SIU in the
port of New Orleans in 1962 sail-

Wenceslaus McDonald, 60, died

on Nov. 21.
~
Brother
McDonald joined the
SIU in 1943 in
the port of Galveston,
Texas
sailing as a recertified chief
steward and ship ' s delegate. He
also sailed during the Vietnam
War. Seafarer McDonald attended a Piney Point educational conference. Born in
Shreveport, La. , he was a resident of Mobile. Surviving are
his widow, Ann; a son, Michael,
and three daughters, Dorothy,
Brenda and Karen.
Clyde Edwin
Miller Jr., 63,

died on Nov. 16.
Brother Miller
joined the SIU in
1941 in the port
of Philadelphia
sailing as a recertified bosun.
He was on the picket lines in
the 1946 General Maritime beef
and the 1947 Isthmian strike.
(Continued on next page)

Hermann Jerome
Holmes, 64, died

27.
on
Oct.
_Brother Holmes
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port
of Mobile sailing
in the steward
department. He was born in
Louisiana and was a resident of
New Orleans. Surviving are four
daughters, Lucy of New Orleans; Iris, Carmen and Cynthia,
and a niece, Lucille Harkin of
New Orleans.

Seafarers aboard the Cable Ship Long Unes paid their last respects to
Charles W. (Red) Shaw on Sept. 27, as his remains were committed to
the deep. The last 14 years of Shaw's lifetime at sea were spent aboard
the C.S. Long Unes as engine utility and engine storekeeper. In paying
tribute to their fellow shipmate, his Union brothers said, "Those of us
who were privileged to sail with him knew him as a gentle man of humor
and integrity. In the oldest tradition of the sea, he was loyal and steadfast
to ship and shipmates ... he will not go unmourned, unmissed or
unsung by his shipmates."

�-

&lt;W, &gt;
~&lt;

(Continued from previous page)

Seafarer Miller was born in Illinois and was a resident of
Seattle. Surviving is his widow,
Linda.
Floyd Herbert
Peavoy, 55, died
on Nov.
25.
Brother Peavoy
joined the SIU in
_the port of Mobile in 1958 sailing as a recertified bosun. He
was graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bosuns Program in
November 1975. Seafarer Peavoy was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in
Redwood Falls, Minn ., he was
a resident of Violet , La. Surviving are hi s widow , Bobbie; a
son , Stephen , and a daughter,
Judy Truax of Walker, La .

Pensioner
Stanislaw
Peliksze, 79, passed
away on Nov. 13.
Brother Peliksze
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port
of Boston, Mass.
sailing as an AB.
He was born in Poland, was a
naturalized U.S. citizen, and resided in Brooklyn, N. Y.
Pensioner
Walter Pietrucki,
88, died on Nov.
10. Brother Pietrucki joined the
SIU in 1947 in
the port of New
York sailing in
the steward department. He was born in Poland. Seafarer Pietrucki was a
resident of Jersey City, N.J.
Surviving is his widow, Helen.
Pensioner
Norman Theophane Ragas, 80,
passed away recently. Brother
Ragas joined the
SIU in 1948 in
the port of New
Orleans sailing as
a chief steward. He was born in
Louisiana and was a resident of
Lafayette, La. Surviving is his
widow, Peggy.

Pensioner Jeff
Millage Skinner,
69, succumbed to
lung failure in the
Doctor's Hospital, Mobile, Ala.
on
Oct.
20.
Brother Skinner
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of Mobile sailing
as a recertified bosun. He was
born in Tellman, S.C. and was
a resident of Theodore, Ala.
Burial was in the Mobile Gardens Cemetery. Surviving is his
widow, Bertice.
Joe "Red"
Ramon Velez, 48,
succumbed to a
stroke in Puerto
Rico on Jan. 21.
Brother
Velez
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1964 sailing as a FOWT. He hit the bricks
in the 1965 District Council 37
beef. Seafarer Velez was born
in Sabana Grande, P.R. and was
a resident there. Surviving are
his widow, Beverly; his son,
Roberto of Sabana Grande; a
daughter, Jinet; his mother,
Amanda Quinonez of Sabana
Grande; and uncle, Pedro Velez, and an aunt, Iris Medina,
both of the Bronx, N.Y.
Willie Albert
Walker Sr., 57,
died on Oct. 29.
Brother Walker
joined the SIU in
the port of Norfolk in 1966 sailing as a chief
cook. · He was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. Seafarer Walker
was born in Georgia and was a
resident of Chesapeake, Va.
Surviving are his widow, Juanita; a son, Willie Jr., and a
daughter, Deborah, all of Chesapeake.

Great lakes
Robert U. Enochs, 58, succumbed to a liver
ailment in the Mt.
Carmel Mercy
Hospital, Detroit
. on
Oct.
29.
.i · · Broth~r Enochs
' J: joined the Union
in the port of Detroit in 1961
sailing as a cook. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. Laker Enochs
was born in Detroit and was a
resident there. Burial was in the
Parkview Cemetery, Livonia,
Mich. Surviving are his parents,
Lee and Cecelia Enochs and a
brother, Thomas of Hamtramack, Mich .

Pensioner Simon Benjamin
71 ,
Harwood,
passed
away
from a heart attack in the Paul
Oliver Hospital ,
Frankfort, Mich.
on
Oct.
13.
Brother Harwood joined the
Union in the port of Frankfort
in 1953 sailing as an AB aboard
the City of Green Bay (Ann
Arbor (Mich.) Ferries) from 1961
to 1973. He was born in Honor,
Mich. and was a resident of
Frankfort. Interment was in the
Crystal Lake Twsp. (Mich.)
North Cemetery. Surviving is
his widow, Clara.
Pensioner
Donald Gerald
Jaloszynski, 60,
died of a stroke
at the Manistee
(Mich.)
Cty.
Medical
Care
-: , Facility on Nov.
\\ I. Brother Jaloszynski joined the Union in the
port of Cleveland, Ohio sailing
as a cook. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Marine Corps in World

In Memory of:
William G. Linker, Fireman/Watertender
Grace E. Linker, Wife and Mother
Each of us is an island into himself
Our ships stay silently afloat.
And as we drift and begin to sink,
OtMrs b«ome our lifeboats.

You who have roamed the land
And distantly watched the sea,
You've nowfound a home among tM waves,
And you'll always be remembered by me.

-Yoar Cldldrea

War II. Laker Jaloszynski was
born in Manistee and was a
resident there. Burial was in Mt.
Carmel Cemetery, Manistee.
Surviving are his sister, Helen
and a nephew, Gerald, both of
Manistee.
Donald Clayton Lillo Sr., 68,
passed away Qn
Oct. 30. Born in
Duluth, Brother
Lillo joined the
Union in the port
of Duluth, Minn.
in 1957. He sailed
as a dredge deckhand for the
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Co. and for Dunbar and Sullivan
from 1966 to 1968 and was a
former member of the Mechanics Union, Local 1502. Surviving are his widow , Helen of
Superior, Wis. ; six sons , Cyril ,
Donald Jr. , Steven , Mark, Timothy and Gregory ; a daughter ,
Dawn , and his mother, Julia of
Proctor, Minn.

Pensioner Claus H. Nelson,
81, passed away on Nov. 13.
Brother Nelsonjoined the Union
in the port of Chicago, Ill. He
began sailing in 1937. Laker
Nelson was born in Chicago.and
was a resident of Miami Beach,
Fla. Surviving is a brother, Carl
of Dearborn, Mich.

Personals
John E. -Gentry
or
Chuck Gentry

Anyone knowing the whereabouts of either of these two
brothers, please call Jay Gilmore Jr. collect at (301) 4859225.
Henry Bentz

Henry Bentz, last known to
live and register in Puerto Rico,
please contact your brother
Jacob Bentz. There has been a
death in the family.
Arthur A. (Buddy) Marshall
III

Please contact your sister,
Trish Marshall, or your dad at:
1641 New Windsor Ct., Crofton, Md. 21114; telephone (301)
261-3116. We missed you at
Thanksgiving. Have a Merry
Christmas.
December 1984 / LOG / 31

-

�Diaes1 of Ships Nee1inas
AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex Marine), October 28-Chairman James
E. Tanner; Secretary J. Cruz; Educational Director Wilson; Deck Delegate
Alvin Dyer; Engine Delegate M.S. Ruhl;
Steward Delegate Pedro Mena. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Chairman James E. Tanner talked about
the opportunities for upgrading at Piney Point and explained the benefits
of these educational courses, stressing that upgrading is one way of getting
job security. Secretary J. Cruz thanked
the crew for the smooth trip. He also
noted the continued importance of donating to SPAD. Just because the
presidential election is over, he said,
our fight for a strong merchant marine
is not. The SIU needs all the help it
can get in Washington. A vote of thanks
was given to Captain Noonan for the
good relations that were shared this
trip with the crew. A vote of thanks
was also given to the steward department for the good service and food
served on this voyage. Next port: St.
Croix, V.I.
LNG ARIES (Energy Transportation
Corp.),
November 11-Chairman
R. D. Schwarz; Secretary Joe Speller; .
Educational Director R. Ali; Deck Delegate Mohammed Rawi; Engine Delegate Mark Freeman; Steward Delegate S. Wagner. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $165 in the
ship's fund. A discussion was held on
the results of the recent national elections and on the upcoming Union elections. All eligible members were also
reminded of the upgrading opportunities available at Piney Point. The video
player is being repaired ashore. Hopefully it will be returned this trip. A
suggestion was brought up to ask the
Union to try and get Seafarers a day's
pay in lieu of a day's ·vacation-like
the officers have. A vote of thanks was
give;1 to the steward department for
the fine job they've done.

-

BAYAMON (Puerto Rico Marine),
October 17-Chairman R. Garay; Secretary J. Delise; Educational Director
J. Tagliaferri. No disputed OT. All the
old repairs have been completed, and
everything is running smoothly this trip.
Several suggestions were made. One
motion was to make Puerto Rico a
constitutional port. All members were
in agreement. It was also suggested
that the boarding patrolman ask the
chief officer about the proper location
for storage of survival suits so that in
case of emergency the suits can be
issued within a short period to time.
The patrolman should also see the
chief engineer about the air conditioning units which need to be cleaned
out. A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next port: Puerto Rico
USNS BELLATRIX (Sea-Land
Service), October ?-Chairman M.
"Duke" Duet; Secretary M. Phelps;
Educational Director J. Barry; Deck
Delegate D. Goyette; Engine Delegate
W. Koflowitch; Steward Delegate J.

32 / LOG / December 1984

Miller. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Brother "Duke" Duet was
elected chairman by unanimous vote.
He noted that this is an efficient and
all-around great crew. The Coast Guard
inspection was a complete success
and the conduct of the crew, exemplary. He also brought up the fact that,
while jobs are tight, there are still
opportunities for shipping out. Our Union
has seen to it that there are available
jobs. As examples, he cited ships such
as the USNS Bellatrix and other converted SL-7s from Sea-Land and
Waterman as well as the passenger
ships sailing out of the West Coast
under special contracts. There are also
great opportunities for men looking to
upgrade. The secretary added his
thanks to all members for their patience and cooperation during the voyage. He also extended his thanks to
SIU Vice President George McCartney
for his most welcome visit during the
ship's call in San Francisco. McCartney brought along copies of the
LOG and best wishes to the entire
crew. A suggestion was made to raise
a broom prior to arrival in Violet, La.
to indicate a great first voyage for the
USNS Bellatrix-one with no beefs.
All hands . agreed. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for a job well done, and one minute of
silence was observed in memory of
our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: Violet, La.

BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine),
October 14-Chairman R. Molina;
Secretary C. B. Carter Jr.; Educational
Director P. Colonna. No disputed OT.
There is $3 left in the ship's fund. The
movie fund ($100) and $63 of the ship's
fund went towards a down payment
on a new video cassette recorder to
replace the one that was stolen in San
Juan. There will be a payoff this trip.
The exact time is not yet known, but
it should be as soon after arrival as
possible. It has been a good trip, and
the chairman noted that everyone is
sorry that the bosun has to get off due
to sickness. Everyone was asked to
help keep the recreation room clean.
Next ports: San Juan, P.R. and Elizabeth, N.J.
COMANCHE (American Bulk Carriers), October ?-Chairman Abdulla
Mohsin; Secretary Robert D. Bright;
Educational Director Charles T. Gaskins; Deck Delegate Mack Chapman
Jr. No disputed OT. The captain informed crewmembers aboard the Comanche that the ship had lost its contract with the Navy and would be
delivered to the owners in Tampa on
Oct. 15. There will be a payoff on
arrival, and the ship will be laid up for
a while. Brother Mack Chapman lost
his son during the course of the voyage, and the crew, in sympathy, donated the contents of the ship's fund
to him. Several suggestions were made
to improve life on the Comanche. One
was that more supplies be put in the
slop chest. Another was to get more
movies for the crew. A third was to
improve the mail service. Next port:
Tampa, Fla.

DELTA -SUD (Delta Line), October
31-Chairman A. J. McGinnis; Secretary E. Vieira; Educational Director
J. C. Dial; Deck Delegate Charles B.
Collins; Engine Delegate Edmund L.
Burnett; Steward Delegate Rodolfo
Ramirez. All is going well, according
to the chairman, with no disputed OT
or beefs and with $71 in the ship's
petty cash fund. He asked all members
wishing to contribute to SPAD to see
the patrolman at payoff. He also reminded everyone to get their soiled
linen and extra linen in early since it

has to be bagged and put into the
container box. J. C. Dial, the electrician, requested members to put no
rubber shoes or degreaser in the washing machine. These items tend to ruin
the machine (for which there are no
spare parts on hand). One motion was
brought up under Good &amp; Welfare. It
was to have the "boarding Union rep
be informed by the ship's committee
to do whatever possible, including contacting Red Campbell if necessary,
about getting our transportation due to
us according to the contract." On previous voyages, those getting off ha..ve
been given $20 and sent on their way.
This $20 is supposed to get the man
from the payoff dock (18 miles outside
of Lake Cha~les) back to Houston, and
the same $20 for those going back to
New Orleans. Twenty dollars doesn't
even cover bus fare and transportation
to the dock area. Next port: Lake
Charles, La.

MOKU PAHU (Pacific Gulf Marine),
November 5-Chairman Ray Todd;
Secretary R. Spencer; Educational Director D. Norris. No disputed OT. The
chairman reported that things are running smoothly al?,oard the Moku Pahu.
There were a few beefs brought up in
the port of Crockett, Calif. and are
awaiting further word from Patrolman
Steve Troy in San Francisco. The secretary reminded everyone of the importance of donating to SPAD. ·"Our
Union needs SPAD donations more
than ever now to fight for us in Washington, D.C." The educational director
talked about the opportunities that the
Union has to offer, especially the upgrading courses at Piney Point. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward for
a job well done, and the steward, in
turn, thanked the crew for their cooperation.
NEW YORK (Apex Marine), October
14-Chairman Clyde J. Smith Jr.; Secretary Larry Dockwiller; Engine Dele-

gate Robert Johnson. No disputed OT.
There is now $300 in the ship's fund.
The chairman reports that all is well
aboard the New York, with each man
pulling his own weight. This was made
clear in St. Croix recently when there
was a small oil spill on deck. The
captain called all hands at one o'clock
in the morning. The crew worked nonstop for several hours straight and then
throughout the day cleaning up. "With
an eight-man crew, work can happen ·
in bundles, but each man did what he
had to do"-and the work got done
quickly and efficiently. The crew reefer
is still not working properly. The captain has been made aware of the
problem and it should sooi:i be fixed.
Next port: St. Croix, V.I.

OGDEN CHAMPION (OMI Corp.),
October 26-Chairman Marion Beeching; Secretary R. De Boissiere; Educational Director J. L. Boyce; Deck
Delegate Mark S. Downey; Engine
Delegate J. R. Graydon; Steward Delegate Angel Correa. No disputed OT.
The November presidential election
was a major topic of discussion. "November is D-Day for the SIU and all
maritime-related industries. It is a must
that we win in this important election.
Walter Mondale is our man, and we
must put him into office as president.
Our jobs, our future, our lives are at
the crossroads. Our president, Frank
Drozak, cannot do it alone. Let's all
get behind him and vote. Our mothers,
our daughters, our sons, our cousins,
all our friends must vote." The ship is
expected to pay off in Baytown, Texas.
It was suggested that the TV antenna
be fixed at that time. A special vote of
thanks was given to Chief Steward R.
De Boissiere and the steward department for a job well done, and to Bosun
Marion Beeching for a smooth running
ship and deck department. A vote of
thanks also went to the engine department. "They are the best." Of special note: Capt. Kimbell and his wife
Maxine are leaving the ship. "We wish
to thank them for all their help in every
way. They made it a touch of home
for all of us." To Chief Engineer Mr.
Harcourt and his wife: "Without you
we would be lost. God bless all of
you."

OGDEN DYNACHEM (OMI Corp.),
October 8-Chairman H.B. Rains;
Secretary D. Collins; Educational Director J.W. Spell; Deck Delegate E.R.
Beverly; Engine Delegate J.W. Badgett; Steward Delegate Morris Maltsby.
No disputed OT was reported. From
the treasurer comes word that out of
the $81 in the ship's fund, $55 was
spent for a popcorn machine, popcorn
and other goodies-leaving the sum
of $26. The chairman noted that there
were no major beefs, only a couple of
small incidents which will be taken up
with the boarding patrolman at payoff
in Lake Charles, La. on the 13th. At
the last port, Bob Stevens, port agent
in Philadelphia, came aboard and
brought some voter applications with
him. He also passed along the good
news about the tugboat companies.
"Thanks, Bob, for the news." Theeducational director told members that
time is running short for QMEDs to go
to Piney Point to upgrade. He further
suggested that all members take advantage of the upgrading opportunities

�offered at the school. All hands were
reminded to help keep the ship clean,
and a vote of'thanks was given to the
steward department for the good food
onboard the Ogden Dynachem. Next
port: Lake Charles, La.
OVERSEAS JUNEAU (Maritime
Overseas), October 7--{;hairman John
B. Lundborg; Secretary William C.
Wroten; Educational Director R. Brosseak; Deck Delegate V. Mccloskey;
Steward Delegate Jin, Weed. No beefs
or disputed OT. The chairman stated
the position of the Masters, Mates and
Pilots (MM&amp;P) officers regarding their
strike action. A discussion was held
and a vote taken on what action, if
any, the members of this Union should
take. The crew voted unanimously in
favor of sending a radiogram to SIU
headquarters, urging support for the
MM&amp;P job action. The pumpman contributed some magazines to the crew
lounge which were greatly appreciated
by the crew, and the chairman requested all members to assist in keeping the messroom and pantry areas
clean and orderly. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for a job well done. Next port: Valdez,
Alaska.
PATRIOT (Ocean Carriers), November 4-Chairman G.R. Kidd; Secretary E.L. Johnson. Some disputed
OT was reported in both the deck and
steward departments. There is $36 in
the ship's fund. All communications
received from headquarters were read
and posted for crewmembers to see.
The chairman advised all eligible members to take advantage of the upgrading courses at Piney Point and he also
stressed the importance of contributing
to SPAD. One man was injured in the
tank this trip and was sent home from
the United Arab Emirates. A motion
was made which will be referred to
Vice President Red Campbell. It concerned vessels that sail into the Persian Gulf to load oil and whether the
company should increase their insurance and also pay a bonus. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for the fine job they've done
this trip.

PITTSBURGH (Sea-Land Service) ,
October 8-Chairman William Cooper;
Secretary S. Kolasa; Educational Director Jack C. Marcario; Engine Delegate David R. Mull; Steward Delegate
Miguel A Robles. No beefs or disputed
OT. All repairs have been completed
or are still being worked on . The chairman noted that the company has done
all it can to keep this 40-year-old ship
safe and clean. Some of the credit is
also due to "our Union and patrolmen
for doing a good job. " Jack C. Marcario, the ship's educational director,

stressed the importance of contributing
to SPAD. These donations help the
merchant marine in general and the
SIU in particular, he said. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for all the good cooking and
excellent service. One minute of silence was observed in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. Next
port and port of payoff: Elizabeth, N.J.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), October 14-Chairman Frank Teti; Secretary H. Ortiz; Educational Director
Lagass. No disputed OT or beefs reported. The chairman commended the
crew for their good behavior, particularly while in port. He asked them to
try and keep the living quarters and
recreation areas as clean as possible
and not to fool with the movie machine.
A recommendation was made that those
Seafarers retiring be able to buy out
their pension. The motion will be sent
to Vice President Campbell for his
comments. It was also suggested that
those members getting off watch at
night be provided with some kind of
transportation to the bus terminal or
airport without having to pay the extremely high cab prices. The LOG was
given a vote of thanks for providing
up-to-date information of interest to
Seafarers, and a vote of thanks was
given to the steward and his gang for
a job well done.
SANTA PAULA (Delta Line), November &amp;-Chairman Jack Kingsley;
Secretary R. Robbins. There was some
disputed OT in the steward department
which will be taken up with the boarding patrolman at payoff. Jim Barda,
the ship's treasurer, reported $65 in
the fund . The Santa Paula is scheduled
to anchor on Thursday, Nov. 8 and
shift to the dock on Friday to take on
stores. The ship is then expected to
sail sometime on Saturday. A telex
was received aboard ship pertaining
to the buyout of Delta. More information is expected from the patrolman at
payoff in Jacksonville on Nov. 12. Next
port: Philadelphia, Pa.
SEA-LANO ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), October 14-Chairman J.
Higgins; Secretary D. Sacher; Educational Director J. Fisher; Deck Delegate J. Boyd; Engine Delegate J.
Hernandez; Steward Delegate M.
Lawrance. Some disputed OT was
reported in the deck department. The
chairman noted that there had been a
few beefs and so a special meeting
was called. "Hopefully the air has been
cleared," he said. Members were reminded that if they do have any beefs,
they should come to the meetings and
bring them up in the "Good &amp; Welfare"
portion. There is $46 in the movie fund .
Nine days lodging will be paid to all
members for the stay in the shipyard
last trip. The chairman also mentioned
that he has noticed cups! glasses and
silverware left in the lounge. " Please
take them back to the pantry." One
question was brought up which needs
clarification: If a man takes a relief and
the relief man gets fired , what happens
to the job of the man getting relieved?
A vote of thanks was given to the
stewards for a job well done. Heading
on to Port Everglades, Houston and
New Orleans.

Diaes1 of Ships Nee1inas
SEA-LAND PACER (Sea-Land
Service), October 28-Chairman J. H.
Corder; Secretary D. Chafin; Educational Director P. L. Huss. No beefs or
disputed OT. There is $18.50 in the
ship's fund. Anyone wishing to purchase popcorn and oil while ashore
will be reimbursed from the fund. Bosun J. H. Corder said that any member
wishing to nominate himself or anyone
else for the position of ship's chairman
is free to do so. There were no nominations so it was moved and seconded
to keep Corder on as chairman , especially since he has done such a fine
job in the past. Corder said he didn't
have much to report. He will talk to the
boarding patrolman at payoff for a
written clarification of reliefs for permanent jobs and other members-how
many, when to take a trip off, etc. P.
L. Huss, chief electrician and educational director, suggested to members
that they read and study all the booklets on the various plans: pension ,
welfare and vacation. "It is to your
benefit to know the rules governing
the plans." Thanks were given to the
cooks for the good food they've been
preparing. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters.
SPIRIT OF TEXAS (Titan Navigation), November 3--{;hairman Harry
M. Fisher; Secretary Frankie Ross. No
disputed OT. There is $9.25 in the
ship's fund. Things appear to be running smoothly aboard the Spirit of
Texas. It was noted that the crew has
been an exceptional one, working together in harmony. A motion was made
to bring back a Coast Guard shipping
commissioner, and the entire crew
wholeheartedly agreed. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for a job well done. One minute of
silence was observed in memory of
our departed brothers and sisters.

Jacksonville, Fla. will be the next port.
The ship will then go into lay-up for a
time.
TRANSCOLORADO
(Hudson
Waterways) October 7--{;hairman W.
S. Byrne; Secretary A Goncalves; Educational Director Sadak Wala; Deck
Delegate Charles J. Spielmann; Engine Delegate John Petino; Steward
Delegate William Muniz. No dispuJed
OT reported. David M. Drinan was
elected treasurer. The secretary reported on the letter received from Red
Campbell , dated Sept. 11, pertaining
to the next pay raise and the SIU
health cards. The deck delegate asked
that the steward try to accomplish his
work before breakfast so that he and
the chief cook could have the galley
to themselves the rest of the day. The
steward said he would give it a try. A
lengthy discussion was held about
tampering with the Atari equipment. It
was felt that the Atari games were
interfering with those people watching
the television. So it was decided to
move the video to a different location.
A corner of the messhall was designated for that purpose.

,_

Official ships minutes were also received from the following vessels:
USNS ALGOL
AMERICAN EAGLE
LNG AQUARIUS
AURORA
BAY RIDGE
CAGUAS
USNS CAPELLA
LNG CAPRICORN
COVE SAILOR
DEL ORO
LNG LIBRA
OAKLAND
OGDEN CHARGER
OGDEN COLUMBIA
OGDEN HUDSON
OGDEN MISSOURI
OGDEN SACRAMENTO
OGDEN WABASH
OGDEN WILLAMETTE

OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
OVERSEAS MARILYN
OVERSEAS OHIO
OVERSEAS WASHINGTON
PANAMA
PONCE
ROSE CITY
SAM HOUSTON
SEA-LAND ADVENTURER
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SEA-LAND EXPRESS
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
SEA-LAND VENTURE
STONEWALL JACKSON
SUGAR ISLANDER
THOMPSON PASS
WALTER RICE

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

New York ... . ...... . . . .. .. Monday , January 7 . ...... .... ...... .... 2:30 p.m.
Philadelphia . .. .... .. . .. ... Tuesday , January 8 .. .... .. ........ .. .. . 2:30 p.m.
Baltimore .... . ..... . . ..... Wednesday , January 9 .... ..... . . . .. . ... 2:30 p.m.
Norfolk . ... . . .... .. ..... .. Thursday , January 10 .. ... .. .. .. ........ 9:30 a.m .
Jacksonville . .. ... . . .. . .... Thursday , January 10 . .._. .' .. ... ...... ... 2:00 p.m ,_
Algonac .... ...... .. . . ... .. Friday, January 11 .... . ..... . ... .. .. . .. 2:30 p.m.
Houston ..... .. .... . . . .. ... Monday, January 14 .... .... ......... . .. 2:30 p.m.
New Orleans . .... . . ....... Tuesday, January 15 . ... . .. . .... . .. ... .. 2:30 p.m .
Mobile ...... .. ...... . ... . . Wednesday, January 16 .............. .. . 2:30 p.m.
San Francisco . . . .. .. ... ... Thursday, January 17 ... ... .. ·: .. . . .. .. . 2:30 p.m.
Wilmington .. . ..... . .... ... Monday, January 21 .... . .............. . 2:30 p.m.
Seattle . . .. ...... ... ..... .. Friday, January 25 . .. ..... ... . . .. . ..... 2:30 p.m.
Piney Point .. ... . .. .. ...... Friday , January 11 ...... .. ... . ......... 3:00 p.m .
San Juan .. .... . . ... ... .. .. Thursday, January 10 .. . ................ 2:30 p.m .
St. Loui s . .. ....... . . ... ... Friday. January 18 ..... . ... . . . ......... 2:30 p.m .
Honolulu .... . . .. .. . ....... Thursday, January 10 ...... . ....... .. ... 2:30 p.m.
Duluth .......... ... ....... Wednesday, January 16 . . ............... 2: 30 p.m.
Gloucester . . . . . . ..... . . . ... Tuesday , Ja nua ry 22 ........... . . . .. . ... 2:30 p.m.
Jersey City .............. .. Wednesday, January 23 ................. 2:30 p.m .

December 1984 / LOG / 33

-

�Deloss Charles Harman
joined the SIU in the port of
Mobile in 1952. Brother Harman was born in Philadelphia
and is a resident of Lakeshore, Miss.

Deep Sea
Antonio Arellano, 61,
joined the SIU in the port of
San Francisco in 1956 sailing
as a chief cook and chief
steward. Brother Arellano is a
former member of the SUP.
He attended a 1972 Piney
Point educational conference.
Born in Los Angeles, Calif.,
Seafarer Arellano is a resident
of Atascadero, Calif.

1

Simon Bernard Czeslowski, 61, joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of Philadelphia sailing as a QMED.
Brother Czeslowski is a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. He was born in Brooklyn, N.Y. and is a resident of
Harrison, N.J .

Jacob Arshon, 62, joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks
and Stewards Union in the
port of Seattle, Wash. in 1958
sailing as a cook. Brother Arshon was born in Seattle and
. is a resident there.

. ._,..

~

'-ii

j_ I

-

Carl Austin Ball, 66, joined
the SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1968 sailing as
a reefer engineer. Brother Ball
was born in Eureka, Calif. and
is a resident of Santa Rosa,
Calif.

"'-

Pat Leo Bucci, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Wilmington , Calif. in 1970 sailing
as an AB. Brother Bucci is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War 11. He was born in
Midvale, Utah and is a resident of San Pedro, Calif.

--

34 I LOG / December 1984

0

· .

.~~ .

J

Ralph Willard Gowan, 66,
joined the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1958 sailing as a
FOWT. Brother Gowan was
born in Spartansburg, S.C.
and is a resident of Pasadena,
Md.
.

James Austin Browne, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1953. Brother
Browne hit the bricks in the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
beef. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army's Coast Artillery
during World War II. Seafarer
Browne was born in New York
City and is a resident of Farmingdale, N.Y.

William Russell Cameron,
60, joined the SIU in 1941 in
the port of Mobile sailing as a
chief cook. Brother Cameron
worked on the Seattle SeaLand shoregang, Oakland,
Calif. from 1969 to 1980. He
attended a 1978 AFL-CIO
conference in Los Angeles and
received a 1960 Union Personal Safety Award for sailing
aboard an accident-free ship,
the SS Iberville. Born in Sylacauga, Ala., he is a resident
of Richmond, Calif.

Jimmie Mack Helfer, 61,
joined the SIU in the port of
Galveston, Texas in 1951.
Brother Helfer is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War
II. He was born in Hampton,
Tenn. and is a resident of
Jacksonville, Fla.

James Edward Coleman,
60, joined the SIU in the port
of Houston in 1967 sailing as
a bosun. Brother Coleman is
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. He was born in
Stuart, Va. and is a resident
of Galena Park, Texas.

Antonio Guillen, 64, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of
New York working as a bosun
mate for the Sea-Land shoregang, Port Elizabeth, N.J.
from 1966 to 1984. Brother
Guillen was on the picket line
in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor beef. He was born in Spain
and is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Guillen is a
resident of Queens, New York.

Robert Louie Kinchen, 59,
joined the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1958. Brother
•~M~"" Kinchen is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. He
was born in Hammond, La.
and is a resident of Anite, La.

.

.

Voldmar Koel, 62, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of
Norfolk. Brother Koel is a former member of the SUP. He
was born in Estonia, U.S.S.R.
and is a resident of Lakewood ,
N.J.

Olav Gustavsen, 63, joined
the SIU in the port of New
York in 1951. Brother Gustavsen worked on both the Oakland (Calif.) Sea-Land shoregang from 1971 to 1978 and
the San Francisco Waterman
shoregang from 1967 to 1971 .
He received a 1960 Union
Personal Safety Award for riding an accident-free ship, the
SS Kipka. Seafarer Gustavsen was born in Borge Sarpsborg, Norway and is a resident
of San Francisco

/

Simon Gutierez, 63, joined
the SIU in the port of Houston
in 1956 sailing as a chief steward. Brother Gutierez began
sailing in 1951. He was born
in Texas and is a resident of
Houston.

Edward Kelly Sr., 64, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1951 sailing as a chief steward for the Alcoa shoregang
from 1957 to 1959. Brother
Kelly was graduated from the
Union's Recertified Chief
Stewards Program in 1981.
He began sailing in 1948.
Seafarer Kelly was on the Mobile Contract Negotiating
Committee in 1965 and is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Born in Flomaton, Ala., he is a resident of
Theodore, Ala.

Charles David Locke Jr.,
63, joined the SIU in the port
of Baltimore in 1957 sailing
as a chief cook. Brother Locke
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War 11. He was born
in Martinsburg, W. Va. and is
a resident of Houston.

•

George Shaffer Lowe, 63,
joined the SIU in 1944 in the
port of Baltimore sailing as an
AB and LNG quartermaster.
Brother Lowe was a former
member of the Association of
Marine Officers (AMO). He
was born in Stevensville, Md.
and is a resident of Salisbury,
Md.

�Lucian Mclnham, 65, joined

Clayton Wesley Tarver, 59,

the SIU in the port of New
York in 1962 sailing as a chief
cook. Brother Mclnham is a
veteran of the U.S. Air Force
in World War II. He was born
in Dallas, Texas and is a resident of Renn, N.Y.

joined the SIU in the port of
Houston. Brother Tarver began sailing in 1947. He sailed
inland for G &amp; H Towing from
1956 to 1973. Seafarer Tarver
was born in Louisiana and is
a resident of Conroe, Texas.

William Ansell Pittman, 61 ,

joined the SIU in 1942 in the
port of New Orleans sailing
as an AB. Brother Pittman is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in
Franklinton, La. and is a resident of Pontchatoula, La.
Arnold Fred Rehm, 59,
joined the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1952 sailing
as a FOWT. Brother Rehm is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. He was born in
New Orleans and is a resident
there.
Pedro Ismael Sanchez, 62,

joined the SIU in 1943 in the
port of New York sailing as a
cook. Brother Sanchez walked
the picket line in both the 1961
N.Y. Harbor beef and the 1962
Robin Line strike. A native of
Puerto Rico, he is a resident
of Brooklyn, N. Y.
Horace Gilbert Sanford,

67, joined the SIU in 1946 in
the port of Philadelphia sailing
as a chief pumpman. Brother
Sanford hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef
and the 1947 Isthmian strike.
He was born in Alabama and
is a resident of Theodore, Ala.

Vincent Edward Welch, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1968 sailing as
a chief electrician and LNG
QMED. Brother Welch was
graduated from the UnionMEBA District 2 School of
Engineering in Brooklyn, N.Y.
as a 3rd engineer in 1969. In
1970 he attended Piney Point
Crew Conference No. 2. He
also was a former member of
the Marine Firemen's Union.
Seafarer Welch is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. Born in Great Barrington,
Mass., he is a resident of
Sparks, Nev.
Correction to November's Log: John
Joseph Doyle, 55, joined the SIU in 1946

and the Union-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in 1958 sailing as a chief
steward during the Vietnam War. Brother
Doyle is a resident of Harbor City, Calif.

Great Lakes

Ralph Edwin Hope, 63, joined the Union

in the port of Ashtabula, Ohio in 1954 sailing
as an oiler and QMED. Brother Hope is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy during World War
II. He was born in Conneaut, Ohio and is a
resident there.
Brettel D. P. Lessenthien,

1

71 , joined the Union in 1939
in the port of Cleveland, Ohio
sailing as an oiler. Brother
Lessenthien was born in Ohio
and is a resident of Anaheim,
Calif.

/ .~
Thomas "Tom" D. Garfield Macvicar, 65, joined the

.

Union in the port of Detroit in
1970 sailing as an AB and
wheelsman for Kinsman Marine. Brother Macvicar began
sailing on the Lakes in 1947.
He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army during World War II.
Laker Macvicar was born in
Canada, is a naturalized U.S.
citizen, and now resides in
Blasdell, N.Y.

Harry Richard Mollick, 62 joined the
William Robert Gallagher,

59, joined the Union in the
port of Cleveland, Ohio in 1960
sailing as a deckhand and
scowman for the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. from
1945 to 1961. Brother Gallagher is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. He was
born in Cleveland and is a
resident of Conneaut, Ohio.

Union in the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing
as a dredgeman and deckhand on the tug
Niagara (Dunbar and Sullivan) from 1948 to
1963. Brother Mollick was a former member
of the Dredge Workers Union from 1948 to
1959 and the United Auto Workers Union.
He also worked as an assembler for KaiserFrazier from 1947 to 1948. Laker Mollick is
a wounded veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. A native of Hastings, Minn., he is a
resident of Wayne, Mich.

IOld-Timers earner I
Retired pensioner Reino J.
Pelaso of Vallejo, Calif. (left)
has been busy fishing again
this year. Here he is with
an 85-pound sturgeon
caught in San Pablo Bay.
And don't forget the 15
salmon, six striped bass,
five halibut and 40 pounds
of rockfish he caught in
Bodega Bay. Pelaso adds,
"I wish to say hello to all
my old shipmates. I hope
everyone has a Merry
Christmas and that the new
year will be good to all my
friends."
The "Old-Timers Corner"
welcomes photos from some
of you old-time SIU members
near and far.

Here's a photo sent in by retired pensioner Anthony F. Nottage (center)
of Cypress, Calif. who joined the SIU in 1943 and sailed until 1971 as
a chief electrician. At left is his son, Anthony F. Nottage Jr., who is a
manager with J.C. Penney in Greensboro, N.C., and to the right is
"retired, but not forgotten Cal Tanner, ex-vice president of the SIU."
Nottage met Tanner in Tampa this past August while on vacation, after
not seeing him for many years.
December 1984 / LOG / 35

-

�'For Outstanding Service
to Vietnamese Refugees

Letters
To The

Editor
'Marad Head Lauds SIU Crew .

'

• •
The professionalism demonstrated recently by your sailors
who crewed the Keystone State during the vessel's participation
in cYLOTS II affords me the opportunity to convey my
appreciation for their efforts, which greatly contributed to the
mission's success.
I would be remiss if I did not single out the performance of
the crane operators and hatch captains for special recognition.
Their application to the compressed training process and
performance during the exercise was vezy impressive. The
ability of the sailors to operate the cranes under militazy cargo
personnel direction in a cohesive manner was exemplazy.
The efforts of your representatives Red Campbell and Bob
Vahey to impress upon your participating sailors the
importance of Keystone State's mission and their personal
application to bring the mission off successfully deserve
recognition.
In closing, I extend my hearty thanks to your sailors and staff
for a job well done.
Sincerely,
H.E. Shear
Maritime .Mrn:ln:lstrator

'The U.S. Maritime Policy ... '
The following is a copy of a letter sent from George H. Miller,
Rear Aclmi.ral, U.S. Navy (Ret.) to Senator John G. Tower
(R-Texas).

After reading Captain John Moore's concluding statement in
the foreword to 1984 "Jane's Fighting Ships," to the effect that
the Soviet Union is the only major power today with a national
maritime policy, it occurred to me that the U.S. also has a
national maritime policy.
U.S. maritime policy, in my view, is a combination of
1. The "Provide and Maintain a Navy" statement in the

Constitution,
2. Section 101 of the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, as
amended, and
3. Section 5012 of the National Security Act of 1947, as
amended.
One problem appears to be that there exists no congressional
committees or executive branch official responsible for
implementing U.S. maritime policy.
Once we recognize how serious this organization oversight
has become, it may be possible to repair the damage before time
runs out on us.
Sincerely,
George H. Miller
Rear Admiral, US. Navy (Ret.)

'A Check You Can Count On ... '
I wish to express my vezy sincere thanks for the delivezy
of my pension check. It always reaches me at the proper time so
that all pressing bills can be met.
As a Union member for nearly 30 years, I truly believe that
there is no better organization anywhere in this world ....
Fraternally yours,
George Sylvester
Alpena, Mich

36 / LOG I December 1984

'

• • •
Please pass on my commendation for outstanding service
performed in the steward department onboard the LNG
Capricorn from April 6, 1984 until April 14, 1984 to Robert
Forshee, steward; William Worobey, chief cook; Janet Kreitzer,
steward assistant; Gregozy Stefano, steward assistant, and Jerzy
Rhodes, steward assistant.
The entire department was absolutely great in taking care of
an extra 62 people of which there were 15 children and 20
females, also one new-born baby girl born onboard Capricorn
April 8, 1984.
.
All of the refugees have expressed their appreciation of having
the fine food provided by th-a stewards, and the shore authorities
in Japan at the reception center commented that this group
when landed were in quite good physical condition. However, a
week prior to landing in Japan, the entire group was in rather
poor condition, and the improvement is, in a large amount, due
to the fine care and nourishment provided by the steward on the
LNG Capricorn.

This steward staff is an excellent example of the fine
professional people provided by the SIU to man these ships and
a tribute to the excellent training received while at Piney Point.
Our thanks again to these fine seamen who continue in the
shoes of previous seamen from the SIU.
Sincerely,
Capt. John J. Donahue
LNG Capr1corn

Himeji, Japan

'Tell It to the People . . . '
I was sitting here reading about the demise of a great
American heritage, the American Merchant Marine, and in spite
of it, there has been frequent praise for what it has done during
war time. Nat only is it disgraceful to see so many American
ships idled, and more added, but nearly as discouraging to note
the superiority of sea power of other nations.
A point I want to make in sending this letter is to suggest to
you to confront President Reagan and have him tell Americans
what his position really is and what it will be in his new term
in office. Maybe we could make a new kind of grassroots
program to stir up interest.
Sincerely,
William Calefato
Seattle, Wash.

'Delta Crew Helps Less Fortunate

• • •

'

(The following letter was sent to SIU Vice President George
McCartney from Rev. John P. Heaney, Director of the
Apostleship of the Sea.)
-

Thanks for the vezy generous check of $449.00 which you
enclosed in your letter.
The fact that the check represents the donations of the
crewmembers of the BS Santa Maria makes it vezy special. Those
working seamen know what it means to be "on the beach" and
so they more than most appreciate what we are tzying to do
here for so many out-of-work merchant seamen.
Unfortunately with the laying up of the three Delta Line
"Santas," it looks like there will be even more men and women
needing our assistance.
Please give my sincere thanks to the members of the last of
the crews of the "M" ships. I hope that they will soon be
rewarded for their kindness.
Sincerely,
Rev. John P. Heaney
Director,
Apostleship of the Sea
San Francisco, Calif.

�'Education Is Part of Our Future

• • •

'

When I was in Piney Point for bosun
certification, I learned that the school can
help all the brothers and sisters who need
help in English as a second language.
Anyone can go to Piney Point for
upgrading because they have teachers
who can help you understand the
materials you have to study, especially if
you need help in English.
Don't be afraid to go if you think your
English is not very good ... The teachers
will help you and make sure you can pass the test.
I was there for seven weeks, and I could see all the help they
gave me ....
Education is part of our future job security. That's what I
recommend to all the Spanish people-go for upgrading at the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.

Sincerely yours,
Antonio Mercado
San Juan, P.R.

'The SIU Made It Possible

'Appreciation From a
Thankful Pensioner

• • •

'

Received my pension check and wish to take this opportunity
to thank all at the welfare department for their work in getting
all checks out on time.
Also, once again, I want to thank the late Paul Hall, Frank
Drozak and others who thought about this years ago, and for
seamen in general who made this possible.
I went to sea for 35 years and have been retired nearly three
years.
At times I miss the sea and life at sea, but I am thankful today
I started when I did and retired when I did, too.

Sincerely,
Lester J. Moore M-398
Livingston, Texas

'Four Days of Knowledge . . . '
• • •

'

I would like to retire my SIU book (K-253) now. I last paid
dues for the 1st and 2nd quarters 1983 in New York. I have
been a SIU member since May 1945.
I got my 3rd engineer's license in April 1967. The SIU made it
possible for me to attend the MEBA-2 school. I later got my 2nd
engineer's license. I will always :t)e very grateful to the SIU for
giving me the opportunity to get my engineer's license.
I lived in New York City (Flushing) for 35 years, but moved to
Ohio in 1977.
I plan to retire from the SIU. I have 20 years seatime .. .
Hello to my old shipmates in the SIU.

Fraternally yours,
George Raymond Kosch
llarblehe
O o

-

I ... express appreciation to the SIU for making available the
opportunity to visit the SIU's Camp Springs headquarters during
my [upgrading] course in welding.
These visits gave me the opportunity for a more in-depth
study of the functions of our Union, our governmental bodies of
legislation, the workings of maritime legislation through the
Transportation Institute (and SPAD), a tour of the SIU LOG, the
computer room, records, the pension and welfare department-and a grande finale tour of our nation's Capitol. ...
The four days were periods of much information that is vital
to all of us as members in keeping abreast of how easily,
through ignorance, we can lose it all!
For these four days, I am a more knowledgeable member, and,
I hope ... a better member.

Respectfully,
B
odrum G-883

·SIU Dredgemeri and Tugmen at Work-----

\,

Deckhands Joe Turner (I.) and Jim Burns bundle up for the November Michigan
weather. There's over 48 years of tug experience between these two SIU
members.

It's mud to most folks, but it's "black gold" to SIU dredgemen and tugmen who
man the Dunbar &amp; Sullivan equipment at Point Mouillee, Mich. The 36" pipe
spews dredged material which has been loaded into scows and then sucked
out by a hydraulic dredge and deposited 3,000 feet inside a diked disposal
area.
December

1984 / LOG I 37

-

�s the 1985 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about September
1985, and college. For dependents of Seafarers and Boatmen,
the financial burden of college
can be greatly eased if they win
an SIU scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Seafarers Welfare Plan. For dependents, four $10,000 scholarships are offered.
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively tor dependents. A $10,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are available to active Seafarers and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafarers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $10,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.

A

-

Seafarer Requirements
Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately preceding the date of application.
• Have 125 days of employment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.
Dependent Requirements

-

-

Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a scholarship must be unmarried, under
19 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Unmarried children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan #1 Major
":r. \...

..

~

38 1/ LOG / December 1984

Don't Wait! Apply Now For

1985 SIU College Scholarships
Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a dependent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 19 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable).
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 125 days of employment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above covering. worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT
For both active members and
the dependents of eligible members, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of high
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Examination Boards (SAT) OR American College Tests (ACT).
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1985 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evaluated. For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Examination Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1025 Berkeley, Calif. 94701 ,
whichever is closest to your
mailing address.
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program applications are available to active
members or their dependents at
any SIU hall or through the Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth .
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
Scholarship winners will be
announced in May 1985. The
deadline for submission of applications is April 15, 1985.

�Can the Merchant Marine in Its Present State
Be an Effective Back-Up to the Military?
By BOB VAHEY

T

HE U.S. Navy and the entire U.S. military have always depended in wartime
emergencies on the U.S. merchant marine to provide the ships
and crews for sealift of supplies
to war zones.
U.S. merchant seamen and
their ships have repeatedly
demonstrated they will go in
harm's way to fulfill their commitment to deliver the goods.
Merchant seamen's lives and
merchant ships have been lost
in every major U.S. war or crisis.
Because of this important role,
the U.S. government has encouraged programs to sustain a
strong U.S. merchant marine.

Commentary
Unfortunately, many of the most
beneficial of these programs have
been killed off in the past four
years, at a time when the U.S.
shipping industry faces its most
difficult economic situation.
As a result, the Navy is talking more about the inadequacy
f the U.S. fleet, and is developing programs to create what
is equivalent to a military-run
merchant marine. One such program, the RRF fleet, would have
the Navy maintain 99 ready reserve fleet RRF merchant vessels by the 1990s. Such actions
by the Navy are an attempt to
treat the symptoms not the
problem.

The Deeper Problem
The deeper problem is thiswhile the U.S. has poured billions
into a Naval force buildup of everything from battleships to hospital
ships, the government has concurrently turned off or stymied all the
programs that would sustain the
U.S. merchant fleet--construction
subsidies; operating subsidies; cargo
preference; even government cargo
programs run by the military have
often served to hurt rather than
help the U.S. merchant fleet.
In the past, the equivalent of the
Navy RRF reserve fleet has been
the active ships of the U.S. merchant marine and the laid-up ships
of these private companies. Apparently that is now not good
enough and the Navy is well on
the way to purchasing and maintaining a giant RRF fleet. It is
buying laid-up and bankrupt U.S.

sbips and putting them in the Navy
reserve fleet.
What the Navy is doing to the
U.S. merchant marine would be
comparable to a situation in which,
when Braniff went bankrupt, the
U.S. Air Force comes in and buys
all Braniff s aircraft at fire sale
prices. Of course the Air Force
didn't do that because the Air Force
policies are not based on creating
a U.S. Air Force auxiliary airline
industry.
Rather, through its Craft program and other assistance to civilian aviation companies, the Air
Force follows policies in peacetime
that maintain a strong civilian aviation sector that can be a wartime
Air Force back-up.

Needed: Support
Despite the vital stake the Navy
has in the U.S. merchant marine,
it still takes a passive role regarding
U.S. congressional legislation to
· buildup and support the U.S. merchant marine. The Defense Department and Navy took no position on:
• The Alaskan Oil Bill to keep
oil moving on U.S. tanker vessels
and thus preserve the most militarily useful smaller sized vessels
of e . . an r ee .
• Passenger Ship Legislation to
build up a fleet of U .S.-flag passenger vessels for use in emergencies was ignored by DOD.
• Cargo Preferenee Bills designed to build up other parts of
the U.S. fleet were also ignored.
Rather, the Navy seeks appropriations to spend millions to buy
old U.S. merchant vessels, put
them in lay-up and rely upon that
fleet, the RRF, as its back-up force.
The course the Navy is pursuing
is counterproductive and makes
present Navy handwringing about
the smaller size of the U.S. merchant fleet almost a self-fulfilling
prophecy.
Let me give you a few other
examples of Navy talk vs. Navy
action:

• When the Navy solicited a
supertanker to store a JP4 reserve
in the Persian Gulf area, it sought
a foreign ship and crew. The U.S.
merchant marine had to pass legislation to force the Navy to seek
an American tanker, of which many
are available.
• When the merchant marine
successfully manned an innovative
crane ship and made it a success
at JLOT's exercises this fall, the
Navy came in and said it had no
follow-on money to keep training
crane operators from the civilian
fleet. It did, however, find money
to start training 600 crane opera-

tors from its active duty Navy
seamen.
• The Navy maintains a Navy
Reserve where it pays to train and
maintain a reserve force. Yet when
it comes to the merchant marine,
the Navy wants the merchant marine to maintain ships in reserve
status with skeleton crews that
would need full crews in emergencies. But it will not pay to train
· these stand-by crews or provide
enough work to sustain these companies.
How can the Navy expect an
operator to keep a crew on a vessel
to which the Navy gives no work?
How can the Navy expect the U.S.
merchant marine to be a wartime
partner if it ignores it in peacetime?
These and other examples compromise the sincerity of the stated
Navy policy of support for the U.S.
merchant marine.
Despite all this, our answer to
whether the U.S. merchant marine
has the management talent, ships
and experienced crews to get the
goods to the war zone, and whether
it can deliver in the face of hostilities is a resounding, "Yes, we can
do it!"
Why do I say that at a time when
the merchant marine is down to
about 400 active ships and fewer
than 20,000 seamen?

Let's review the merchant marine components and their ability
to do the job:
• Maritime Management-Despite the fact that the U.S. maritime industry is smaller today, it
is only smaller in the sense of
numbers of vessels. U.S. maritime
management must now be concerned with fewer, but far larger
and more productive vessels-vessels so large that one replaces three
to four other older ships.

A Testament to U.S.
Industry
The fact that today's U.S. maritime companies have survived
American operating costs, a vastly
overvalued U.S. dollar, and the
loss of most long-time maritime
aids in the past four years is a
testament to the hardy breed of
U.S. ship operators in our industry
today.
And they are innovative. When
it came time to crew the first U.S.
Navy crane ship (TACS) with a
civilian crew, the Navy gave the
U.S. maritime administration a plan
for five men per crane. The private
U.S. company that won the oper-

ating contract for the craneship
came up with an efficient plan that
used only three men per crane. In
the process, they saved the Navy
millions and yet did a great job at
the JLOT's exercises this fall.
U.S. companies have the talent
to do still more-and if emergencies arise, they can both turn their
existing ships to wartime needs and
manage additional laid-up civiliaJ:!
vessels.
We must also recognize that while
U.S. companies only manage ships
under the U.S. flag, there are others that may have as many or more
under foreign flags. They thus have
a large staff available to rrieet a
wartime surge need for maritime
management skills and experience.
These American companies have
fleets under two or more flags because of the lack of merchant marine support from the U.S. government. Here again, the U.S. loses
the opportunity to have a significantly larger standing U.S. merchant fleet.
A final source of maritime management expertise are the many
U.S. companies that operate related maritime equipment. They
are often forgotten by the Navy
when the strength of our industry
is assessed. Many of these companies are larger and have as many
skills as any deep-sea ship operator. These U.S. tug, barge, dredge
and related operators can operate
additional ships for the Navy and
do an excellent job.
So the management of U.S. shipping companies has the capability
to operate and effectively manage
a fleet of U.S. vessels far beyond
the present U .S.-flag fleet.
• Size of the U.S. Fleet-It is
impossible to say if the U.S . fleet
is adequate to do its wartime mission. The Navy will not set out a
blueprint showing how it thinks
the U.S. merchant marine should
be configured and how many ships
are needed.
Clearly the present fleet of 400
active U.S. merchant vessels needs
to be expanded . Too many of these
vessels are large tankers or_ containerships that have limited value.
Not enough are breakbulk vessels
and small-sized gasoline or JP4
tankers.

Next month the need for a
complete and clear merchant
marine/Navy policy will be examined in the second part of this
editorial series.

Robert Vahey is Special Assistant to SIU President
Frank Drozak. Vahey has worked within the maritime
industry for more than 11 years.
December 1984 / LOG I 39

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U.S./SOVIET MARITIME PACT RENEWAL IS URGED&#13;
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SEAMEN'S CHURCH INSTITUTE MOVES&#13;
WHITE HOUSE HONOR'S SIU ROSE CITY HEROES&#13;
THE DRUM POINT WORKS BALTIMORE'S COAL PIERS&#13;
ISRAEL AGREES TO USE U.S. FLAG SHIPS&#13;
SEALIFT OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE COURSE&#13;
ABLE SEAMEN PREPARE FOR THE FUTURE&#13;
WELDING BONDS THE FUTURE&#13;
LOUISVILLE CONFERENCE EXPLORES NEW TRENDS IN ADULT EDUCATION&#13;
PROPELLER CLUB SPONSORS STUDENT ESSAY CONTESTS&#13;
SEAFARERS DON'T SING 'I'LL BE HOME FOR CHRISTMAS'&#13;
98TH CONGRESS - A MIXED MARITIME LOG&#13;
SIU MEMBERS VISIT CAPITOL HILL&#13;
COAL PANEL NEEDS HELP OF MARITIME&#13;
EYE ON L.A.&#13;
DRUG ABUSE: WHY TAKE THE RISK&#13;
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