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                  <text>AFL-CIO Executive Council
Supports Maritime Program
The AFL-CIO Executive Council, meeting in Bal Harbour,
Fla. last month, adopted a strongly-worded statement oh inter­
national trade which included specific recommendations for re­
vitalizing the U.S. merchant marine.
Citing the record $69 billion trade deficit in 1983, the AFL-CIO
sternly criticized the Reagan administration's blindness to needs
of American industry and its insensitivity to the plight of the
growing number of jobless Americans. The statement said:
^'Despite the resulting loss of jobs and income, the administration
continues to oppose positive action to defend U.S. economic interests.
Its *free market' rhetoric does not reflect the trading practices of
other countries and does nothing to solve America's trade prob­
lems."
On maritime, the AFL-CIO statement said:
"To revive the U.S. maritime industry, legislation is needed to
substantially increase the portion of cargo carried in U.S.-flag ships
and to assure a strong U.S. shipbuilding base, thereby enhancing
national security."
The AFL-CIO also strongly opposed export of Alaskan oil.

Congressman Joseph P. Addabbo, chairman of the House Defense
Appropriations subcommittee, said that America's merchant marine is
"the vital fourth arm of defense," and he pledged continued support to
j^buildthg^JLSJIa^Tjejcf^^

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OOietal PaMicatioti of tha

SenMe Votes 70-20 to
• • •

New Grassroots Effort
Set By SlU and MTD
On April 14, a brand new,
nationwide effort, spearheaded
by the SIU and backed by the
Maritime Trades Department to
reverse the decline of the U.S,
merchant fleet, will get under
way.
The Seafarers grassroots po­
litical program of 1984 is de­
signed to make the candidates
and the public aware and con­
cerned about the need for a
strong merchant fleet and a
healthy American economy.
The strength of the grassroots
campaign is the people (see ed­
itorial page 39). SIU, United
Industrial Worker and MTD
members and their relatives all
will be recruited to attend ral­
lies, go to community meetings
and generally educate the public
and the candidates about the
Union's proposals and pro­
grams.
"The national election in 1984
will prove to be one of the most
important in our history. No
matter whether you're an active

or retired SIU member or spouse,
you have an enormous stake in
the 1984 election results," SIU
President Frank Drozak said.
"In every state where we have
operations, we want to start a
grassroots campaign. We want
members to attend all the rallies
of major candidates running for
national office. They must see
first-hand all the concerns of our
industry.
"We want to attend commu­
nity meetings, help present lit­
erature, work on phone banks
and do all the other tasks needed
to educate candidates about our
industry's importance," he said.
One of the major points the
campaign will make is the trail
of broken promises the maritime
industry has walked down
through elections during the past
30 years. It has been during that
time the merchant fleet began
to shrink, despite promises and
good intentions.
"Over the past 35 years we
(Continued on Page 15.)

it

SlU Wins Major Legislative Battle,
Seafarers Win Jobs, Job Security
The year-long effort to extend
the ban on exporting Alaskan
oil appears to be settled, with a
victory for the SIU and other
groups who battled to keep
Alaskan oil for domestic use.
On March 1, the U.S. Senate
defeated attempts by export
supporters to amend the Export
Administration Act to allow the
Alaskan oil to be shipped to
Japan. Following a long debate,
which lasted into the night, the
Senate voted 70-20 to retain the
export ban for another six years.
The ban, which is only a part
of the entire Export Adminis­
tration Act, is also contained in
the House version. Both houses
passed the Act and now it must
go to conference to-iron out the
differences. The House version
calls for a four-year ban. Be­
cause the Act is complex, Cap­
itol Hill sources do not expect
the oil isstie to be a stumbling
block during the conference
process. In addition, they say,
there are few indications that
the White House would veto the
Act over the oil export provi­
sions.
The debate on the pros and

cons of export was the final
round in the long fight. It cen­
tered around an amendment of­
fered by Sen. Frank Murkowski
(R-Alaska). His amendment
called for exporting up to 200,000
barrels of oil a day, about 12
percent of the current North
Slope production. In an effort
to gain support of some export
opponents, the proposal did in­
clude the requirement that the
oil be carried on American-flag
tankers.
"This is going to hurt the
American merchant fleet. It is
going to hurt the ship repair
yards on the West Coast. It is
going to raise the cost of oil in
the United States and it is going
to cause Alaska to have a sig­
nificant increase, a windfall in
their treasury at the expense of
other Americans. I do not find
that to be in the interest of this
country," Sen. John Heinz (RPa.) said during the floor fight.
The arguments about the ex­
port centered around the points
the SIU and others have made
for the past year. Export would
hurt the fleet and related indus(Continued on Pa^ 15.)

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N the �oming; �orit�s I wµi
Ibe making a swing around the '.

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. SIU Companies Will Bid on Contracts;
SHLSS Will Provide Training Programs

·

country' arid' .I hope to gel a
As many as 75. ships, some
converted crane ships. Both
chance to talk to as many ofour '
types of ships would require
now operated by the Navy,and
members as I can. there are
others-(onner civilian ships
large and highly skilled and
many matters.Q{·.vital concern.
trained crews.
being converted for various milto us, and I will need your •..
itary uses-could come under
One crane ship, or TACS, is .
counsel and your. understand­
civilian contract during the next
already under a short-term SIU
ing.
seve�a1Dl9riths. SIU-contracted
contract. The Keystone State;
·
I want to say some things no�: _, companies are bidding for those
a converted C-6, is being operabout what I consider is the·
ships.
ated during its transfer from the
most serious- challenge we have ' ..
In the ne.ar future, o�rating
Great Lakes to Norfolk,Va. by
faced in all the years l have:·.
bids will be taken on at least
Interstate Ocean Management.
been a member of this:Unioo.
three groups- of ships to be used
When all 12 TACS are in op'
Our industry ·.is in the. worst
for sealift support purposes. The . eratipn . they will require unli­
··
slump since the Depression of
largest. group is some 30 ships
censed crews ofbetween 40 and
'the 1930s. Throughout this na­
the Navy now operates, includ50. Theywill be: kept in a ready
tion there is unemployment,poverty,hunger and despair. Despite
ing tugs, missile range ships,
state with a maiu�enapce crew
the glitter ofthe administration's public relations campaign,things
cable. ships and research and
and be able to be under way
·
are not getting better.· But it's not just_ this administration tbat
sutv¢y ·hip : .
within three days.
.
'It 'could be'. a Jong process.·
has caused the severe prot&gt;Iems Qf the rnarit ime indu tcy;
•.
Because of the different types
.Acci&gt;tding to t he Nayy--it must
For at least 35 ye�s� l&gt;eginning With Ei enhower, we·· have •
of jobs needed on each-of the
heard promise after prortllse from. every president abQtit what
firs� study the cost diff�re,�es .
ships, the crews would need
they. were going to �1 o rebuild OUf industry� Nothing has
between continued government
additiqnal training to add to their
happened except that more ships are going into lay-up because
skill &lt; The· Seafarers Harry
operation under the Mili tary
there''is no cargo for them. '
Sealift Command and under priLtmdeberg· -s�,horil could pro.
vate contracting.
We have had enough.9f empty promises. It is time to take a
vide that trainit)g·.
·
new and boid move..
However, regulations state
The Navy is also looking to
.:.,;That is why we_ � , going to. take a new tack through the course
d�.at in the event of a switc:Ji- ·charter 'several other types of
of this election-.year. We are not going to steer our way with
, over,current Civil Service marships includingC-4s,·striall tapkcharts made up from empty promises and c�rnpaign rhetoric. Our
iners must be given the right of
ers and break-bulk ships.
g0,�j y�ry simple.:Wewant to know what each can�idate,from . fi��J f��_sal in their jobs. In
Correction
th y may
oth r word
y
pre', identJ&gt;n down, aero d:ris country, will do for the merchant
a
'.m8rine. ADd we will not upport them until we: are .convinced
. operator of the Golden D lphin
.
contract if they wish. . .
tttat they. understand .our problems1' tha(th�y wilt slan� up: for
·was inco�tly identme&lt;ib1lt .s�d
·The �tli&amp; ;two groups· of ships
have been listed as the Berger
this industry and-its;. workers.
Group
.
are
the
�L-ls
a(ld
a
group
ofl2
. The question is: How do we make·sure we won't be the victims
. �. :
of.a ·�promis�:anything f,or their vot�'-' �andid�t�l '!Vear� goi�g
fuld w&lt;J:k and are la.id, up. The public doesn't know. .· . �
� ,:-;� :
. ·-: ;"''.: '
to Utke�:our'caieto the people; ...
&lt;It's c�le&lt;f: tfGra. t90ts Campaign� That ·means_ )n teacfof_ • · : We kll ow the SovietlJniOn �d :9nly ®Q ships in ·t:96&lt;fan d has
workl'1g froit1thelop �Wn, we willw9r.k (l:oo;i, tb�'bottom'l)P.'(() . --:2·:100 modem hip t�ay sailing and another 600,l)eing built. The· '
: •. ...•
&lt;
.
public. doe n't'know:·that�ither.
make the issue of the serious and dangerotis'dedine ofth'.e·u�s��
..
.
We know that with crises in CentralAmerica South America,
flag merchant fleet an issue that is imp0rtant to the people in
·
the Middle East,the Far East and'SOuth'East-Asia, tbe merchan;t: .
every part of this nation.
.
fleet is inadequate. It cannot today supply troops and materi�s·
We are going to be calling on every active and retired member
to sustain a conflict in one front, let alone two.
of this Union, their wives, their husbands,their children and their
It is time we carry our issues to the public and the 'politician&amp;�
friends to take part in this campaign.
e
We are going to let them know how we feel about 35 years of
We know the deadly facts about our industry and we know th
·
broken promises.
.
string of broken promises that goes back for 35 years. Now we
.'lf·w(!:wotJ&lt;.:.tpgether, we.· can turn the tide. I believe that with
must make the public aware and we must rtiake the candidates
we can bring the American public to
. r:;help·: and' cooperation�.
._yQp;
·
aware.
.
public on our side, we can convince-.
American
the
With
0tif's1de.
We know that the, American merchant:fieet has�9rop�d from
2,000 sbigs in· t960 to less than 600 today, and 120 e&gt;f these can't .· · . the. �anididates that we �eed active support, not empty promise�.
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Official Publication of the Seafarers International UnJon of
North �. Atlanlk;, Gutt, Lakes and Inland Wal8ls Oisllitt, ·
Afl-CIO

•

•

•

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Vot ..46; No. 3 ".

Executive. Boarcl
Frank Dr0zak
President

Angus
·
.·

. Charin Svenaon
Editor

Joe DIGlorglo
Secrettµy-Treasuret
"Red" Campbell ··
·

Vioe Preskisnt

. . . Mt� H&amp;ff:
·

New York

�==
Washington

Max.Hall

Assistant Editor
New_ York

:

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Lynl'Mttte ......
Assistant Editor
Washington

.

Mike Sacco
Vice President

t

Vice President

.

,�,-'((..
i

Leon Hall

Vice President

GeOrge McCartney
.

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� tHt �-·,

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0160•2047) is pub!l$lle&lt;I monthly by Se�f.,-ers lntem�ional. Union,, Atlantic; Guff.
Lakes and inland Waters District, Afl·CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Spnngs, Md. 20746, Te I. 8990675. Second-class po$1Je paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 207.90"9998 and at addtt_
. i onal.
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, {;amp Sprrllg$.
Md. 20746..

The LOG (ISSN

·

·

2 I LOG I March 1984

·

Vlc.e President

ASSOciate. Editor ··
. ''t'/M/Jlfjgton &lt;

. Dtbdrah Greene.
.�t f;Qltor.
'Washington
·

.

• Joe Sacc0.

·

Marietta Homay011pOur
AsSociate Editor

.

Ed Turner

·

Executive Vice President

·

·· •:·, ''

·

·

:

�'We Need Commitments, Not Promises'

AFL-CIO Maritime Trade
Pledges Full Support for
SlU Grassroots Program
43 National Unions Join in Effort
To Provide Candidates with Maritime ABC's
The AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department unani­
mously endorsed a grassroots
program developed by the Sea­
farers International Union to
make every candidate for na­
tional office aware of the critical
need to revive the U.S.-flag
merchant marine.
The MTD executive board
approved the SIU's public in­
formational program and by
unanimous decision pledged to
actively participate in this na­
tionwide campaign.
As he urged the MTD's 43
affiliated national unions to join
in this effort to awaken candi­
dates' concerns for the need to
generate jobs for American
workers, SIU President Frank
Drozak said, "We must tell the
candidates that from here on
out we are going to judge them
not by the promises they make,
but by how hard they work to
keep those promises."
Drozak recalled that Presi­
dent Reagan had made "some
very specific promises" to the
maritime industry in 1980. "What
he delivered," said Drozak,
"was laid-up American ships,
closed American shipyards and
thousands of unemployed
American seamen and shipyard
workers."
The grassroots educational
campaign will involve the MTD's
29 port maritime councils
throughout the U.S. to mobilize
a network of volunteers to make
sure "that the candidates from
Maine to California know our
concerns and are committed to
dealing with them."
The MTD called on each pres­
idential candidate to spell out a
program for revitalizing the
maritime industry, and for a
commitment to carry that pro­
gram with "vigorous leader­
ship."
In an address to the MTD
board, AFL-CIO President Lane
Kirkland joined Drozak in con­
demning the Reagan administra­
tion's "free trade" posturing.
"Under the Reagan adminis­
tration," Kirkland said, "we are
left with no viable maritime pol­

icy and a trade policy that en­
courages only imports. The
administration has ended the
construction differential sub­
sidy program so that shipbuild­
ing can find foreign havens.
"This administration, for all
its patriotic talk of rebuilding
America's defense and improv­
ing American security, has left
us with a shrinking, aging fleet
that cannot carry the men, guns
and goods we might need in an
international crisis."
Part of the answer, Kirkland
suggested, lies in the new na­
tional industrial policy board
proposed by the AFL-CIO that
would link labor, management
and government in a program
to modernize American indus­
try and make it competitive with
any in the world.
"We know American work­
ers can compete," Kirkland said,
"but they need the tools and
technology to compete on fair
terms."
Also addressing the'MTD
board during the two-day meet­
ing were House Speaker Thomas
P. "Tip" O'Neill Jr.; Rep.
Joseph P. Addabbo (D-N.Y.),
chairman of the House Defense
Appropriations subcommittee;

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland, MTD President Frank Drozak and
MTD Vice President Stephen J. Leslie huddled to talk about support
from the AFL-CIO Executive Council for the legislative programs of the
Maritime Trades Department.

Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.),
chairman of the House Mer­
chant Marine subcommittee;
Rep. Martin O. Sabo (D-Minn.),
representing the House Demo­
cratic Caucus; Sen. Ted Stevens
(R-Alaska), chairman of the
Senate Defense Appropriations
subcommittee and the Merchant
Marine subcommittee; AFL-CIO
Organizing Director Alan Kistler; Research Director Rudy
Oswald, and Legislative Direc­
tor Ray Denison.
Among some two dozen res­
olutions adopted by the board
were several detailing the MTD's
own program for restoring the
U.S. maritime industry, includ­
ing the enactment of the Com­
petitive Shipping &amp; Shipbuild­
ing Act to promote greater
carriage of bulk commodities on
U.S.-flag shipping built in this
country, stricter enforcement of

FOR AMERIO)

House Speaker Thomas "Tip" O'Neill said that labor must unite "as
never before" to turn back the destructive economic policies of the
Reagan administration.

existing cargo preference laws,
negotiation of bilateral cargosharing agreements with the na­
tion's trading partners, exten­
sion of the Jones Act governing
coastal shipping, and funding of
port development projects.

Senator Ted Stevens (R-Alaska)
pledged his support for a "strong
U.S. merchant marine."

Congressman Martin Sabo IDMinn.) spoke to the MTD board
about the urgent need for a new
direction in America. Rep. Sabo is
chairman of a House Democratic
Caucus subcommittee which drafted
a broad program called "Renewing
America's Promise." The program
is a people-oriented blueprint for
America's future.

m

March 1984/LOG/3

mm

4

�MTD Is Unanimous:

reat Lakes Maritime Industry
a Vital Nationalway,Resource
reduce the aggregate ton­

Congressman Mario Biaggi, chairman of the House Merchant Marine
Committee and a staunch advocate of a viable U.S. merchant marine,
told the delegates that "the administration's maritime promotional policy
is dead ... but all is not lost." But, he also said he was optimistic that
we can begin to rebuild our industry "if, as a first step, we adopt a policy
of cooperation, compromise and diligence."

SlU Vice Presidents Leon Hall (left) and Roy "Buck" Mercer listen with
concern as MTD speakers, many of them presidents of national unions,
told of continuing loss of jobs because of deregulation, anti-labor
sentiment being encouraged by the Reagan administration, and a totally
unrealistic "free-trade" policy.

SlU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex, who is also National Field
Coordinator for the MTD, listed the legislative issues which involved
many of the 40 national unions which make up the Maritime Trades
Department.
4/LOG/March 1984

The Great Lakes economy
has yet to rebound from a down­
turn of devastating magnitude.
The profound effects of this sus­
tained recession have registered
a particularly crippling impact
on this region's maritime indus­
try..
The Great Lakes maritime
Community has demonstrated its
commitment to the future. The
Great Lakes maritime industry
has built an efficient, compre­
hensive bulk-carrying network
whose capability, unfortu­
nately, has yet to be realized.
The government can no longer
remain silent. Aggressive fed­
eral policies, designed to in­
crease the competitive posture
of the Great Lakes in the do­
mestic and international mar­
kets, must be adopted at an
early date. A navigation system
of such remarkable potential
must not be allowed to lie dor­
mant.
The bountiful fields and fac­
tories of the Great Lakes region
produce a substantial portion of
our nation's preference cargo
trades. Despite the close prox­
imity of the points of origin to
the shores of the Great Lakes,
the region has not participated
in the carriage of the preference
cargo trades to the same extent
as the tidewater export regions.
The federal government should
respond to this unfortunate sit­
uation by promoting a geo­
graphic distribution of prefer­
ence cargo exports through each
of the four seacoasts, while con­
currently guaranteeing that its
application would not, in any

nage of preference cargo carried
aboard U.S.-flag vessels.
In light of the dramatic ben­
efits that would accrue to the
Great Lakes region through its
prompt enactment, the Execu­
tive Board of the Maritime
Trades Department, AFL-CIO,
is in strong support of the Com­
petitive Shipping and Shipbuild­
ing Act.
Furthermore, the Maritime
Trades Department, AFL-CIO,
urges enactment of legislation
designed to eliminate all tolls on
the St. Lawrence Seaway.
Finally, the MTD urges the
federal government to encour­
age a geographic distribution of
preference cargo shipments
among all of the four seacoasts,
while at the same guaranteeing
that such a distribution would
not in any way affect either the
spirit or intent of existing cargo
preference laws.

SlU Vice President Mike Sacco
said that maritime labor must unite
to meet the challenge that "free
trade" is making to the very exist­
ence of our industry.

MTD Executive SecretaryrTreasurer Jean Ingrao welcomed the mem­
bers of the executive board, and made sure that the" two-day session
was both efficient and effective.

�.-•^riBiSBBSSBifi^

MTD Tells Congress:

U.S. Fishing Industry Vital
America's Marine Economy

Joe Spiva and Mike Orlando were at the MTD board meeting represent­
ing SlU fishermen in the New Bedford and Gloucester, Mass. area.

Edward J. Carlough, president of the Sheet Metal Workers and member
of the MTD executive board, made the motion that won unanimous
endorsement from the MTD for the Seafarers' grassroots political
education campaign.

,&lt;"r:r -'/• • clO
Roman Gralewicz, president of the Seafarers International Union of
Canada, and an executive board member of the MTD, spoke of the
continuing threat of "flags of convenience" to the job security of American
seafarers—in Canada as well as in the United States.

The growing importance of
the United States fishing indus­
try calls for a reaffirmation of
U.S. support for this vital seg­
ment of the marine economy.
Currently, our nation's fisheries
are the source of employment
for nearly 300,000 Americans
and contribute over $7 billion
to the U.S. economy. The Mar­
itime Trades Department, AFLCIO, has long been a proponent
of policies to spur growth within
the industry, and has encour­
aged protection for U.S. fish­
ermen from the unfair predatory
practices of other fishing na­
tions.
Despite the enactment of two
major laws to protect and de­
velop this vital industry, the
Magnuson Fishery Conserva­
tion and Management Act of
1976 and the American Fisher­
ies Promotion Act of 1980, the
U.S. fishing industry is still suf­
fering from unfair competition
from foreign fishing nations. U.S.
fishermen are finding it increas­
ingly difficult to compete with
foreign fleets which are subsi­
dized by their governments
through low-interest construc­
tion loans and lenient regula­
tions which allow lower oper­
ating costs.
Currently, foreign fishermen
are capitalizing on their com­
petitive advantage, and are har­
vesting approximately 60 per­
cent of the total harvest of fishery
resources over which the United
States asserts sovereign rights.
Low-priced tuna, for exam­
ple, is being dumped into the
United States by foreign coun­
tries, forcing many U.S. fishing
and canning operators out of
business. In 1981, 69 percent of
the frozen and canned tuna
available to American con­
sumers was imported ,from for­
eign countries.

loans. U.S. fishermen and their
unions are being severely im­
pacted by this "runaway" fish­
ing fleet.
The U.S. fishing industry is
an important component of the
American economy and must be
protected from the unfair prac­
tices of foreign fishing nations.
Other fishing nations with sub­
stantial fishery resources have
established programs and pro­
vided government support to
render their fleets more com­
petitive, and the U.S. govern­
ment must follow suit.
Because current federal pro­
grams designed to assist the U.S.
fishing industry are inadequate
to meet either existing or future
needs. Congress should act now
to develop initiatives which will
encourage and support invest­
ment in U.S. fishing and canning
operations, and will protect the
rights of all U.S. fishermen.
The Executive Board of the
Maritime Trades Department,
AFL-CIO, reaffirms its long­
standing support for the further
development of a strong U.S.
fishing industry.
The MTD strongly urges Con­
gress to adopt measures which
will strengthen the competitive
posture of the U.S. fishing in­
dustry in international trade and
encourage investment in mod­
ern and efficient fishery-related
vessels and shoreside facilities.
Additionally, the MTD calls on
the U.S. government to defend
existing tariff levels and import
quotas on import-sensitive fish
resources, and to reaffirm the
U.S. policy on migratory spe­
cies so that our nation's fishing
industry can realize its full po­
tential.

On the West Coast

K.

^

The Marine Engineers, District 2, was well represented at the MTD
executive board meeting. MEBA President Ray McKay confers with
MEBA Secretary-Treasurer Michael McKay, as Mel Pelfrey, executive
vice president Great Lakes, listens to the proceedings. Pelfrey, who is
also president of the Toledo Port Council, later delivered a report on
the problems of the Great Lakes shipping industry.

On the West Coast, approxi­
mately 80 percent of the do­
mestic tuna fishing and fish
processing fleets, which usually
operate out of San Diego, have
moved their operations to the
Western Pacific where they are
able to employ cheap foreign
labor and ignore U.S. safety and
environmental standards. U.S.
canners are also relocating to
other parts of the world to take
advantage of low-wage labor,
tax advantages and low interest

AFL-CIO Legislative Director Ray
Denison urged the Maritime Trades
Department to continue its lead­
ership role in the legislative battle
for job security for Americans.
March 1984/LOG/5

15.

�.S. Flag Dredging Capability
as Wor dwide Implications

MTD President Frank Drozak called on all 43 affiliated unions to join
with the SlU in a grassroots campaign to bring to the people and to the
candidates for national office a new awareness of the need for job
opportunities for American workers.

SlUNA Vice President Steve" Edney alerted the MTD leaders that still,
another vital U.S. industry is foundering in the seas of Reagan's "free
trade" economics, and he warned that "thousands of American jobs" in
the fishing and cannery industry will be lost unless Washington adopts
policies encouraging "fair trade and fair competition."

&lt;3ov. James Thompson (R-lll.) was
a guest speaker at the MTD board
meeting.
• /LOG/March 1984

Rudy Oswald, director of the AFLCIO Department of Economic Re­
search warned of further losses of
jobs for American workers unless
there is a massive protest against
Reagan's "free trade" policies.

The efficient and expeditious
movement of waterborne com­
merce through our nation's ports
and waterways is intimately de­
pendent upon an adequate U.S.flag dredging capability. How­
ever, the necessity of develop­
ing a strong U.S.-flag dredging
capability does not stop at our
shorelines- Our overseas mili­
tary ports, critical to our na­
tional security, must also be
adequately maintained and im­
proved.
The private dredging industry
has responded to the challenges
of the decade, committing sig­
nificant financial resources to
the development of a techno­
logically advanced, state-of-theart dredge fleet. The private sec­
tor fleet which has evolved is
more than adequate to satisfy
our domestic and overseas mar­
itime needs.
In recognition of the necessity
of sustaining a viable U.S.-flag
dredging capability, the federal
government must match the
demonstrated dedication of the
private sector through the
administration of governmental
policies designed to facilitate
the continued development of
our private sector U.S.-flag
dredge fleet.
Domestically, the federal
government must effect the
timely implementation of the
Corps of Engineers recommen­
dation of a four hopper, six nonhopper federal dredge fleet. Ad­
ditionally, the federal govern­
ment, through the operations of
the Sm^l Business Administra­
tion, manages the set-aside pro­

gram which reserves a portion
of government contract work
for the nation's small business
sector.
With respect to dredging con­
tracts, the federal government
should reduce the size standard
used to define what qualifies as
a "small business" for the pur­
poses of the set-aside program.
An aggressive federal input on
this issue would help to insure
that the program assists the in­
tended beneficiary—the small
dredging contractor.
In regard to our overseas
commitments, the United States
should maintain its military fa­
cilities to modern, efficient
standards. In instances of needed
harbor and channel mainte­
nance and improvement proj­
ects, these dredging assign­
ments, funded by U.S. citizens,
should be exclusively reserved
for American workers aboard
American dredges.
The Executive Board of the
Maritime Trades Department,
AFL-CIO, renews its firm com­
mitments for the increased use
of private sector dredges, con­
current with a significant reduc­
tion in the federal dredge fleet.
Additionally, the Small Busi­
ness Administration should re­
duce the set-aside size standard
for dredging contractors in or­
der to benefit the truly small
dredging sector. Finally, the
federal government should in­
sist upon the increased utiliza­
tion of American-crewed pri­
vate U.S.-flag dredges in
overseas military construction
projects.

SlU Representative Juan Reinosa from Puerto Rico, and UIW Repre­
sentative Felix Francis from the Virgin Islands, were interested in the
MTD's program to stimulate jobs.

�'t¥

V • -A-.f-

i"?

i . I

Inland News

Oar Memlwrs
AtWtrh

SONAT Crews Will Meet on Contract Proposals

j X

SlU to Host 4 Conferences;
Members Will Elect Delegates

SlU Representative Mark Trepp, left, looks on while Second Mate Gary
Robson maneuvers the tug Ambassador.

Bob Morgan Is the barge captain
onboard lOT's #32 Barge.

The SIU has scheduled a se­
ries of crews conferences for
SONAT workers who have
questions about the upcoming
contract negotiations, pension
and welfare benefits, eligibility
requirements, or any phase of
the Union's activities.
The conferences will be geared
entirely for Inland members em­
ployed by SONAT companies,
and will be held at the Union's
training facilities at the Seafar­
ers Harry Lundberg School of
Seamanship at Piney Point, Md.
Each tug or barge is encour­
aged to elect delegates to attend
these conferences. Many of the
Union's top officers and staff
members will be on hand to
answer questions and listen to
suggestions. If you have any
ideas about the upcoming ne­
gotiations or any suggestions
about how the Union could bet­
ter serve the members, make
sure that you run for a spot.
Given the system of rotary
shipping that is now in effect,
the Union has taken pains to
accommodate everyone's sched­
uling needs. The conferences
have been arranged so that any
tug or barge worker who wants

to attend will be able to do so
during his week off.
The first conference is sched­
uled to begin on Sunday, April
29 and wiiriast until May 5.
Subsequent conferences will
begin on May 13, June 10 and
June 24.
The Union would like to have
at least three delegates from
each active Green Fleet boat
attend the conference (1 li­
censed delegate, 1 AB or cook,
and 1 tankerman), one delegate
from each active White Fleet
boat; one representative from
both the I.B.C. and Harbor
Fleets to act as observers.
We are shooting to have at
least 30 members attend each
conference. We particularly
would like Green Heet mem­
bers to attend, since their con­
tract will be the first to be ne­
gotiated. If more than three
people from each boat would
like to attend, we could easily
accommodate the overflow. Just
talk to your Union rep or else
contact the Union Hall.
Wives are invited to attend.
There will be plenty of activities
for everyone.

Paul Moore Is a second mate on­
board lOT's Patriot.

Oscar Cudworth, mate aboard the tug Freedom (Sonat), shows off his
latest duck carvings to Cook William JustI (I.) and AB Roland Richardson.

AB Richard Bloodsworth, center, talks to SIU Port Agent Bob Stevens,
left, and SIU Representative Mark Trepp.
March 1984/LOG/7

•

J.

'i ffv'rV

• 'vi

-A

�In Memorlam
Pensioner Mi­
chael
Walter
Furman Sr., 56,
succumbed
to
cancer in the
South Baltimore
(Md.) General
Hospital on Jan.
31. Brother Furman joined the Union in the
port of Baltimore in 1957 sailing
as a chief engineer on the tug
Fort McHenry (Harbor Towing)
from 1942 to 1944. He was a
former member of the ILA.
Boatman Furman was a veteran
of the U.S. Army during World
War il. Bom in Baltimore, he
was a resident there. Burial was
in Holy Cross Cemetery, Bal­
timore. Surviving are two sons,
Michael Jr. and Francis; a
daughter, Averta and a sister,
Lillian M. Jupitz of Baltimore.
Anita N. Labrecque, 32, died
of heart failure in the Mercy
Medical Center, Vicksburg,
Miss, on Oct. 26, 1983. Sister
Labrecque joined the Union in
the port of New Orleans sailing
as a crew purser aboard the
steamboat Delta Queen (Delta
Queen SS Co.)in 1983. She was
born in New Hampshire and
was a resident of Rochester,
N.H. Burial was in Holy Rosary
Cemetery, Rochester. Surviv­
ing are her parents, George and
Rita Labrecque of Rochester.
Walter
Quidley, 50, died
aboard the tug Olive //.(NBC
Line) in Baltimore City, Md. on
Nov. 10, 1983. Brother Quidley
joined the Union in the port of
Philadelphia sailing as a tugboat
captain. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Armed Forces during
the Korean War. Boatman
Quidley was born in North Car­
olina and was a resident of Nor­
folk. Interment was in the For­
est Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk.
Surviving are his widow, Lorine
and his parents, John and Mabel
Quidley.
Doyle Rollins succumbed to
cancer on Oct. 8, 1983. Brother
Rollins joined the Union in the
port of New Orleans sailing for
Dixie Carriers from 1979 to 1981.
He was a resident of New Or­
leans. Surviving is a sister, Dor­
othy Phillips.
Thomas B. Ferguson died on
Feb. 9. Brother Ferguson joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk.
He was a resident of Norfolk.
f

8/LOG/March 1984

Pensioner Sig­
urd Gronii Jr.,
75, passed away
from lung failure
in the Biloxi
(Miss.)
U.S.
Veterans Admin­
istration Hospi­
tal on Jan. 2.
Brother Gronii joined the Union
in the port of New Orleans in
1956 sailing as an AB. He sailed
for G &amp; H Towing in Galveston
from 1962 to 1967. Boatman
Gronii was a veteran of the U.S.
Army. A native of Vesbby, Nor­
way, he was a resident of Grand
Bay, Ala. Interment was in the
Grand Bay Cemetery. Surviving
is his widow, Lavonne.
Pensioner
Theodore Thomas
Sladowski, 63,
died of a heart
attack on the way
to the Holy Name
Hospital, Teaneck, N.J. on
\ '
Jan. 26. Brpther
Sladowski joined the Union in
the port of New York in 1960
sailing for the Penn-Central
Railroad, Jersey City, N.J. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Armed
Forces. Born in Jersey City, he
was a resident of Ridgefield Park,
N.J. Burial was in Holy Cross
Cemetery, North Arlington, N.J.
Surviving is his widow, Marion.
Harold Paul Berg, 49, suc­
cumbed to cancer in the Cooper
Medical Center, Camden, N.J.
on Dec. 18, 1983. Brother Berg
joined the Union in 1969 in the
port of Philadelphia sailing as a
tankerman and captain for Sonat
Marine and lOT from 1960 to
1970. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Air Force after the Korean
War. Boatman Berg was born
in Voorhess Twsp, N.J. and was
a resident of Sicklerville, N.J.
Interment was in the Berlin (N.J.)
Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Mildred; three sons
Mark, Richard and John and a
daughter, Mildred.
Pensioner Philip C. Gibson,
73, passed away recently.
Brother Gibson joined the Union
in the port of Baltimore in 1957
sailing as a deckhand for Baker,
Whitely Towing in 1961. He was
a former member of the SUP.
Boatman Gibson was born in
Massachusetts and was a resi­
dent of Baltimore.

5 Contract Negotiations Continue in Norfolk
Contract negotiations are still continuing at Marine Towing, American
Towing, Sheridan Towing and Transportation, Allied Towing and Inland
Towing in the port of Norfolk.
SlU Rep Mike Paladino here reminds Boatmen submitting welfare
claims bills to include claim applications and proof of their sea time with
the bills in order to speed up payments.
St. Lawrence Seaway Opens April 2
The scheduled opening of the St, Lawrence Seaway's Montreal-Lake
Ontario section has been tenatively set for April 2, March 28 for the
Welland Canal, and April 24 for the Canadian Sault Ste. Marie Canal.
A more accurate opening date for the seaway can't be scheduled
because the ice cover on the waterway is more extensive now than it
has been in recent years.
Contract Talks in Mobile
Contract talks at Pilot Service Inc. and at Radcliff Materials in the port
of Mobile are still going on this month.
Baltimore's Curtis Bay Channel Dredging
The neglected Curtis Bay Channel in the port of Baltimore will be
dredged by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers up to its current operating
depth.
The channel has not received Corps dredging since the late 1950s.
Negotiations on Contracts in New Orleans
In the port of New Orleans, negotiations on contracts at Crescent
Towing and Radcliff Materials for Boatmen are still going on.

On the Alice Moran

Crewmembers from the tug Alice Moran/barge New York gather around
the table at Triangle Dock in Jacksonville. They are (I. to r.) Capt. Chris
Gallowitz, AB John Sparks, OS Robert Wiggins, Chief Engineer Joseph
Kadak, Assistant Engineer Geoffry Benn and AB Edmund Fish.

Pensioners
Eugene Strother Lane, 53,
joined the Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1959 sailing as a
deckhand for the Chesapeake
&amp; Ohio (0 &amp; O) Railroad from
1962 to 1981. Brother Lane be­
gan sailing in 1955. He was born
in Norfolk and is a resident of
Newport News, Va.
Last December in Bucksport, Maine,
smiling Hilaire (John) Clavette joined
the crew of the tug Alice Moran/
barge New York as a cook. He
looks like he's found his niche!

Julian Pichou, 65, joined the
Union in the port of New Orle­
ans. Brother Pichou is a resident
of Poplarville, Miss.

�While servicing the Interstate 140, an lOT barge, SlU Rep MarkTrepp, left, and Port Agent Bob Stevens, right,
talk to Second Mate Jim Grenfeld.
Barge Captain Lowell Jones makes
sure repairs are done to the naviga­
tion lights on BargQ Ocean 193
(Sonat) by a Jacksonville electrician.

' I '"i ¥'

Harry Kieler works as a tankerman
onboard SONAT Marine equip­
ment.
V

SONAT's tug Ambassador steers the 155 Barge into the port of
Philadelphia.

D. Rivas is the cook onboard lOT's
Patriot
March 1984/LOG/9

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�^VALCON CHAMPION
/

sew -vonK^ f y-

Here are three different views of the S/T Falcon Champion (Titan
Navigation) at her recent stop in the Jacksonville, Fla. shipyard for some
repairs. From here she will sail to Houston, Texas where she will begin
sailing overseas, working under a time charter for the Military Sealift

Command (MSG). The recently-built Falcon Champion was launched
at the Bath Iron Works shipyard in Bath, Maine on Sept. 10,1983—the
last American-flag ship to be built in the Maritime Administration's
Construction Differential Subsidy program.

Sailing on the Fcilcon Champion

A few last-minute details are worked out before sailing. In the foreground
is AB Richard Bradford. Other members include Bosun John Chermesino;
Ken McMullen, steward assistant; Paul Cox, steward/baker; and Dana
Paradise, chief cook.
Taking on stores is an important activity on sailing day.
'•'i

^ • '
I',

W • ,vi,-

.ii!-

Steward/Baker Paul Cox checks
the stores before sailing. He has
to make sure that there is 90 days
worth In this one box alone.

Bosun John Chermesino Is ready
to sail!

A lot of electrical repairs are being done on the Falcon Champion while
In the Jacksonville shipyard. Performing some of these repairs are
QMED Steven Harrington (I.) and 1st A/E Peter Dederquist.

10/LOG/March 1984

mm

4-

�• '4 ..'t

J.J,,;

profiles

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key govemment officials instoimental in shaping national
am maritime policy.

Congressman
Tom Harkin

Senator
Walter Huddleston

C

S

ONGRESSMAN Tom Harkin
(D-Iowa) believes that the
United States must hav^ a strong
defense posture and maintain well
equipped and trained forces, in­
cluding an active U.S. maritime
fleet.
"There is no doubt in my mind
that national security requires a
strong and effective military. At
the same time, national security
requires economic strength, and
every dollar wasted on unneces­
sary gold-plated or poorly con­
ceived military programs subtracts
from our national security."
One of the keys to a strong
national defense is a modem and
reliable transportation system to
move troops, supplies and wea­
ponry anywhere in the world. The
British example of the Falkland
Islands shows how important the
merchant fleet is during a conven­
tional crisis.
Harkin's commitment to Amer­
ica's strategic security stems from
his early career where he served
as.a Navy jet pilot from 1962 through
1967. He served as an active Com­
mander in the Naval Reserve from
1968 through 1974.
Elected to the 94th Congress on
Nov. 5, 1974, Harkin has repre­
sented the Fifth District of Iowa
in each succeeding Congress.
Prior to his election to Congress,
Harkin projected his concern for
the constituency by campaigning
for Congress through a series of
"work days" where Harkin worked
side-by-side on-the-job with Fifth
District lowans. He undertook such
jobs as a truck driver, gas station
attendant and other occupations to
show voters his empathy with their
concerns. Today, Harkin contin­
ues this "work day" trademark
where he travels through his Dis­
trict performing the jobs of hard­
working women and men of Iowa
to stay attuned to the needs of his
constituency.
Because of Iowa's unique class
as an agricultural state, providing
10 percent of this nation's food
supply, Harkin supports farm is­
sues to keep America the "bread
basket of the free world."
Although representing a formi­
dable farming constituency, Har­
kin recognizes the importance of
America's agriculture industry as
well as a viable maritime industry.
Harkin believes that sensible and
balanced government programs
must be maintained to support both

Rep. Tom Harkin
industries so vital to American eco­
nomic survival. Harkin supports a
healthy and expanding agricultural
economy, with strong export po­
tential and, at the same time, an
American merchant marine that
not only delivers our products
throughout the world, but also pro­
vides an adequate sealift capacity
during national emergencies.
The congressman champions na­
tional security strengths in com­
bination with economic and social
strengths "... sound defense pol­
icy means exploiting our strengths
while preventing the adversary from
exploiting his. Use innovative tac­
tics to surprise and confuse the
adversary. This has been the key
to Israel's military successes against
much larger enemies. Unlike
weapons, good tactics don't cost
money. On the contrary, they save
money."
"Our tactics are good—better
than our adversary's. But we could
do a great deal better. We have a
long way to go to equal the Israeli
standard. Today's training is better
in some ways, worse in others. We
are concerned about simulating real
combat, but less willing to spend
the dollars necessary to do it. When
I flew fighter planes for the Navy,
I fired a real air-to-air missile about
once every six months. Today, my
counterpart does this about every
18 months. Too often, the training
budget is cut in order to finance
more hardware. This is a mistake.
Militarily, we're doing a lot of
things right. But we can and we
should do a lot better," says Har­
kin.

ENATOR Walter Huddleston
(D-Ky.) maintains an impres­
sive maritime record since his elec­
tion to the United States Senate in
1972.
The senator's maritime record is
exemplary. Not only has he en­
dorsed every key maritime meas­
ure during Senate floor action, in
addition he has supported motions
to secure the American maritime
industry.
In 1979 the senator voted for the
Maritime Authorization Bill (S. 640)
which authorized $435 million in
1980 for maritime programs includ­
ing American ship construction and
operating subsidies. Also in 1979,
the senator voted for the motion
to kill an amendment to relax re­
strictions on the president's au­
thority to export Alaskan oil. Dur­
ing the 97th Congress, Huddleston
cosponsored amendments and
voted to retain the cargo prefer­
ence requirements in the Food For
Peace ^ograms under the P.L.480 program.
Recently in the 98th Congress,
Huddleston supported the Senate
bill banning the export of Alaskan
oil and voted to retain that ban in
the Export Administration Act that
was voted upon by the Senate early
in March 1984.
Huddleston received the Free
and Fair Trade Award for his suc­
cessful efforts to lift import bar­
riers for U.S. products in Japan.
Huddleston was honored in cere­
monies in July 1983 hosted by U.S.
Trade Representative Ambassador
William Brock for his efforts in
opening Japanese markets to
American sporting goods, includ­
ing a Louisville area baseball bat
manufacturer. "Fair trade should
mean exactly what it says, fair for
both partners."
Huddleston was the sponsor of
a Senate resolution at the end of
the last Congress that placed the
Senate on record endorsing a con­
certed effort using all available dip­
lomatic and economic nieans to
remove restrictive Japanese trade
barriers. The resolution also called
on the president to submit to Con­
gress a comprehensive plan for
bringing U.S.-Japanese trade into
greater balance. The resolution vS'as

". . . its soul, its equality, liberty, and the people. My God! How little do my
countrymen know what precious blessings they are in possession of. and which
no other people on earth enjoy!"
Thomas Jefferson
June 17, 1785

m

Sen. Walter Huddleston
considered to be an instrumental
factor in opening Japan's sporting
goods market.
Since Kentucky is a land-locked
state, it greatly depends on the
inland waterways for its exports.
Huddleston is committed to the
constant improvement of Ameri­
ca's waterway system which is
"absolutely necessary if the United
States is able to cope with pro­
jected traffic increases during the
next 25 years, and is vital to Ken­
tucky's economic interests."
He introduced a legislative
measure which would authorize
construction of seven projects con­
sidered necessary for moderniza­
tion of the inland waterway sys­
tem, and would be a first step in
implementing the recommenda­
tions of the National Waterways
Study.
"These are key installations that
can either help or hinder waterborne traffic. The enlargement of
locks is essential to the economic
welfare of Kentucky and necessary
to the realization of a major in­
crease in the movement of Eastern
Kentucky coal to Upper Ohio Basin
consumers. The resulting job op­
portunities and improvements to
the economy of this area can mean
the difference between economic
hardship and economic security,"
Huddleston said.
Sen. Huddleston strongly ad­
vocates greater teamwork and co­
operation among business, govem­
ment and labor as essential to
improving productivity and restor­
ing economic growth in America.
SlU is one labor organization that
not only whole-heartedly agrees
with Sen. Huddleston's philoso­
phy, but has been a leader in co­
operating with government and
business to put America's mer­
chant marine and economy back
on their feet.
March 1984/LOG/II

} i

�Crisis
I

•Si 1

by Lyiinette Marshall
In California, an EKG is out­
lined on a San Francisco bill­
board advertisement for French
Hospital, a facility that "cares
for the heart" of Northern Cal­
ifornia. In Washington, D.C.,
specialized health facilities are
catching on whether they are
heart diagnostic centers or weight
control clinics.
At the same time, hospitals
are embarking on home health
care to reduce hospital stays and
charges. Walk-in emergency
clinics and health maintenance
clinics are appealing to con­
sumers in newspaper display ads
and on the air waves as a price
war is beginning in some comers
of the medical marketplace of
health care services.
In Virginia, for instance,
emergi-centers are taking the
place of expensive physicians
and hospital emergency room
care. In Alexandria at the Old
Town Walk-In Medical Center,
a pelvic examination is $3 as is
a pregnancy test, a tetanus shot
$7, and the fee for dressing bums,
between $4 and $15. The charge
fpr a similar list of services would
double if provided by a private
physician.
According td a Virginia phy­
sician who has opened his own
acute care treatment center not
far from Old Town, "It can cost
$50 to walk through the door of
the emergency room—just the
initial registration."

Empty Beds

hi

The medical profession has
coined the phrase for the
changes, "outreach," which
describes the survival instinct
of hospitals diversifying serv­
ices to capture new business and
fill empty hospital beds.
Most of these specialized fa­
cilities are wholly or partially^
owned by parent hospitals.
Partly as a result of new govemment regulations to curb
abuses of the Medicare system
in 1983, fewer patients entered
the nation's 6,(K)0 hospitals. In
that year the govemment began
phasing in fixed rates for 467
Diagnostic Related Groups
(DRG's) of illnesses, setting
limits on how much Medicare
patients may be charged for
services and length of stay in
the hospital.

I

12/LOG/March 1984

...

Marketing Medicine Means Choices
The diversification is an at­
tempt to make up for the short­
fall in days Medicare patients
are hospitalized as a result of
the DRG. And as some of the
nation's largest corporations are
asking employees to pay a greater
part of the medical bill, the out­
reach program is trying to cap­
ture this large population through
cost cutting.

Relman, editor of the New Eng­
land Journal of Medicine, it is
"an unprecedented phenome­
non with broad and potentially
troubling implications."
Soaring health care costs trail
only unemployment in the dev­
astating effect they are having
on the American worker, Bert
Seidman, director of the AFL-

local presidents produced a pol­
icy statement not unlike a ma­
jority position being adopted by
many locals in the trade union
movement.
"With respect to the collec­
tive bargaining arena, we agree
with the companies that some­
thing must be done. However,
we do not agree that cost-shift­
ing in the form of shared pre­
miums, higher deductibles and
co-payments is the answer.
"We feel that these items sim­
ply shift the cost, do nothing to
contain costs and may, in fact,
inhibit access to quality health
care for many employees and
their dependents," the state­
ment concludes.

A Different Tack

The Seafarers Welfare Plan is a family affair insuring the children of
Seafarers and spouses annual physical examinations and emergency
health care.

The issue is quality of care
and then, ultimately, cost. There
is concem that those unable to
afford the cost will go without
care. Also, price controls for
Medicare patients may have a
reverse impact if doctors, in an
attempt to meet government
rates and hospital profit margin
considerations, undermine pa­
tient care. Also, the growth of
satellite medical facilities, many
staffed by a majority of paraprofessionals instead of regis­
tered nurses and doctors, raises
the question of quality in health
care.
Through Capitol Hill, labor is
pulling support for health care
legislation to bring price con­
trols throughout the health care
industry. The Kennedy-Shan­
non Bill (S. 814 and H.R. 3261)
scheduled for congressional re-

vate sector." To Dr. Arnold
CIO Department of Occupa­
tional Safety, Health and Social
Security last month said in a
According to Brookings In­ speech before the greater New
stitution labor economist, George York Maritime Port Council.
M. Perry, "If you asked what
Elsewhere, in spite of the lat­
portion of settlements in any est revolution in health care,
one year contained conces­ trade unionists are verbal in their
sions, the answer would be 0 to reservations.
3 percent. Last year and this
A meeting last month be­
year (1982 and 1983), however, tween United Rubber Workers
about half the major labor con­
tracts have contained conces­
sions."
The Ford Motor Company is
a case in point. Because of high
costs for doctors and medical
treatment, deductibles and
shared payments were insti­
tuted into employee hospital
medical plans last year. White
collar employees with the com­
pany this year and each year
until the terms of the contract
are changed will pay an addi­
tional $250 in deductibles and
$750 for other hospital bills pre­
viously paid by their employer.
To one health analyst, Lynn
Ftheredge, the trend in diver­
sification remains "one of the Doctors at George Washington University Hospital have earned a
reputation for providing exceptional care, but soon may be competing
greatest joint achievements of with less educated para-professionals for patients as the crisis in health
America's govemment and pri­ care continues.

Labor Health—
Contract Changes

�f -

Scramble For Patient Savings and Provider Profits
Leaves Questions on Quality Care and Hospitals' Future
view would limit fees charged
by all physicians and profits of
the nation's hospitals.

HMO - PPG
Apart from legislation, the
AFL-CIO is endorsing private
pre-paid group health plans
which already go far in es­
tablishing fixed fee payment
systems. Health maintenance
organizations (HMOs) and pre­
ferred patient organizations
(PPOs) are the fastest growing
group health care programs to­
day of this type. They offer
members (for a set charge) treat­
ment ranging from annual ex­
aminations to organ transplants.
Health maintenance organi­
zations combined with PPOs
together are being selected by
companies, the latter of which
gives the user the pption of
choosing from a directory of
physicians under contract to treat
a larger body of patients. In both
cases the set fee makes doctors
responsible for keeping costs
down.
By bringing competition into
group medic^ plans, many health
experts believe the PPO system
could well lower hospital costs
by 30 percent and insurance
premiums by 5 percent.
Consumer choice, too, is an
elementary spotlight of these
programs. Participants in these
programs are expected to take
a leading role in making their
own health care decisions.
In checklists being circulated
by business and labor for

curbing medical costs without
curbing benefits, education is
receiving high priority. In the
complex world of medicine to­
day, consumers are no longer

Since the inception of the Seafarers Plans in 1950

$615,899,341.00
in Vacation, Pension and Welfare Benefits
have been received by members of the Seafarers International Union

content to be passive observers
of health.

Rewards
It could be a matter of dollars
and cents as is practiced at Calson, Pirie, Scott and Company.
All employees are shown how
to decipher hospital bills and
are asked to request an itemby-item billing following hospi­
talization. If they discover an
error, they then contact the hos­
pital and ask that an adjustment
be made. Employees who can
verify errors, comparing the first
and the revised bills are awarded
a stipend of appreciation for the
money they saved the company.
Education also means teach­
ing preventive medicine and
emergency first-aid. The Sea­
farers International Union re­
mains one of the few unions
whose benefits have continued
to grow despite the crises in
health care. One of the reasons

Reform Bill Clears Hill
Both the House and Senate
passed the Maritime Reform bill
and it's on its way to the pres­
ident's desk for an expected
signature. The bill rewrites the
decades-old complex regulatory
system for ocean carriers.
The bill covers competitive
practices, tariff filing, rate en­
forcement, anti-trust standards
and a range of other issues.
While the bill will have little
impact on the day-to-day life of
working Seafarers, Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.), chairman of
the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee, said he hoped

why is the teaching of the con­
cept that wellness has not only
to do with the absence of illness.
In union education and trainee
courses, the techniques of car-

the streamlined and responsive
regulatory system might mean
"more jobs."
The legislation has been
hashed out on Capitol Hill for
seven years.
The Shipping Act of 1984 "\yill
reduce delay and costs in reg­
ulation. It will provide certainty
by all who are affected by the
regulatory process. ... It will
harmonize our regulatory sys­
tem with the shipping practices
of our trading partners," House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Chairman Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N.C.) said.

diopulmonary resuscitation and
rescue at sea are taught. In drug
education, seamen learn to re­
gard health as a life-long en­
deavor of avoiding harmful diets
and addictions and on-the-job
health hazards. Counseling for
alcohol abuse is readily avail­
able through the Seafarers Al­
cohol Rehabilitation Center, and
physical education is part and

parcel of the molding of a com­
petent seaman.

Some Ways
To Save
The AFL-CIO Fact Sheet on
Health Cafe proposes affiliates
and local unions could save a
large proportion of their health
care dollar by incorporating ef­
fective controls on costs and
positive initiatives into collec­
tive bargaining agreements.
These include the following:
monitor hospital utilization and
physician services; encourage
testing where feasible on an out­
patient basis; mandate second
surgical opinions; improve cov­
erage for preventive care and
early diagnostic treatment; and
encourage members to join group
practice plans and other costeffective delivery systems.

l-T*!

if.

Next Issue: The Seafarers
Plans.

Going On Pension?

Plan Ahead!
If you are planning on going out on pension, it is to your
advantage to plan ahead. It is best to start a year ahead to
get all the forms and paperwork together so that there will be
no delay in getting your pension application approved and
your checks in the mail to you.
Here is what you are going to need:
• Copy of your BIRTH CERTIFICATE.
• Copy of your wife's/husband's BIRTH CERTIFICATE.
• Copy of your MARRIAGE CERTIFICATE.
• CERTIFICATE OF DISCHARGES for period PRIOR
TO 1951 and AFTER 1981.
• Passport size PHOTO. (If you have lost any dis­
charges, write to the U.S. Coast Guard, Washington,
D.C.)
If you are filing for DISABILITY PENSION, you will also
need:
• Social Security Disability Award.
• Permanently Not Fit For Duty letter from doctor.
If you are filing for INLAND PENSION, you will also need:
• Type I Statement of Earnings from Social Security.
• Company letter stating your years of service in days
or hours per year.
Your Union's Pension and Welfare Department is set up to
give you prompt service. Your help in giving them the
necessary documents for proof of eligibility will ensure that
you get your benefits on time.

•it'

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I
«-

n

March 1984/LOG/13

�vTr^-'-."

.•'..•.•:,r^'N6:^;;:i.;;45C^,i

Jt:-—'

Lli'--

--cy- j/n-

Like the famous ground hog, Punxsutawney Phil, AB tankerman David
Imbrunone seems to be indicating six more weeks of winter fr^om his
vantage point aboard the tug Mary E.

Tug Mary E engineer Norman Nelson says that
if you're dressed for it!

6°F isn t all that bad-

Winter
Navigation
on the
Great Lakes

Cook Harley Thies prepares some­
thing hot for the chilled crew aboard
the tug Mary E (Tampa Tug Corp.)
in Samia, Ontario, Canada.

It's ^lot warmer inside the tug Cha/tenger (Tampa Tug Corp.) docked In Port Huron Mich. Seated (I to rO
are: Byron Kelley, SlU inland rep; Mark Duncan, AB tankerman; and Roger Schewchuck, cook. Standing (I. to
r.) are Mate Michael Caliendo and William Thorp, engineer.

1
YOO

CANY WIN
WITH
DRUGS

.AND VOU

CAN LOSh
'iA

YOUR
PAPERS FOR

i- 'I'
f•

LIFE/

*

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14/LOG/March 1984

�A,Um^- '•M^^.--.n

Senate Votes to Keep
Alaska Oil in U.S.
(Continued from Page 1.).
tries by eliminating as many as
20,(XX) jobs. It would cut into
America's plan for energy in­
dependence by forcing the
country to rely on foreign oil.
Export would hike domestic oil
prices, could cost hundreds of
millions of dollars in ship loan
guarantees and would not make
a significant dent in the nation's
staggering trade deficit.
"Limited exports would be
just as damaging to our nation
as total elimination of current
export restrictions. . .and would
be a step backward from in­
creased national security and
U.S. energy independence,"
SIU President Frank Drozak said
in a letter to senators just prior
to the debate.
Sen. Alfonse D'Amato (RN.Y.) pointed out the U.S. is
the world's largest importer of
crude oil, despite the fact the
nation's dependence on foreign
oil sources has decreased since
the mid-1970s. Citing the "in­
stability" of foreign oil sources,
he said America's energy policy
should be "designed to insulate
us from potential shocks in the
world system and increase our
flexibility. Export of Alaskan oil
would do just the opposite."
The world energy situation is
far from stable, especially in the
Middle East. Drozak said that
Saudi Arabia is now in the proc­
ess of stockpiling their own oil
because they fear political dis­
ruption in the region.

People Are the Power

Addressing the U.S.-flag re­
quirement in the export amend­
ment, Sen. Mark Hatfield (R.Ore.) noted that it would still
eliminate hundreds of U.S. jobs.
"Larger, generally auto­
mated supertankers will replace
the many tankers currently in
service. Hundreds of jobs would
be lost and West Coast ship
repair facilities would lose busi­
ness. I certainly don't find this
in the national interest," he said.
As Drozak and others have
stressed repeatedly, if the smaller
tankers now used in the Alaskan
run are forced to the scrapyards
or layup, the military will lose
some of its most necessary ships
in times of emergency, along
with trained crews. Supertank­
ers are just not militarily useful.
"I think the overwhelming
Senate vote shows that the issue
and the victory is not one for a
special interest group, but one
for the entire nation. The issue
wasn't just ships and jobs. Sure
that was part of it, but it also
included national security, en­
ergy independence, foreign trade
policy, consumers, something
that touches everybody," Dro­
zak said after the vote.
The Senate did agree to es­
tablish a bipartisan commission
to study the future of Alaskan
011 and the export ban. The
group would have no power to
change the current law, but will
report back to the Senate within
12 to 15 months.

Personals
Abdo All
Please contact John Elson at
(213) 386-5786.

Support SPAD

Jimmy Fuller
Let me hear from you! Write
Richard J. Maley, 936 Lake Ave.,
Apt. #1, Metairie, La. 70005.
Former Shipmates of
BiliRyan
Bill Ryan would like to hear
from any of his former ship­
mates. You may write to him at
1016 Delence St., Toledo, Ohio
43605.
Michael Piskun
Please get in touch with your
old friend G. Ripcord Pulignano
(Georgie Gano) at 6514 Key­
stone St., Philadelphia, Pa.
19135.

New Grassroots Effort
Set By SIU and MTD
(Continued from Page 1.)
have had promises from five
different presidents that would
revitalize the United States
merchant fleet. These promises
have not been translated into
action," Drozak said.
A combination of public sup­
port and candidate awareness
of the merchant marine could
change promises into action. One
of the roles of the grassroots
campaign will be to present the
facts, facts like these.
• In 1960 the U.S. merchant
fleet was 2,000 ships strong;
today fewer than 600 fly the
American flag.
• In 1960 the Soviet Union
had a fleet of 600 ships. Today
it consists of more than 2,700
ships with another 600 under
construction.
• The merchant marine is the
"Fourth Arm of Defense." But
that arm is not very strong. It
cannot supply troops and ma­
terials to sustain U.S. action on
one front, let alone two.
• "Free Trade" is myth, in
a world of bilateral agreements,
subsidies and cargo preference
by other shipping nations.
• Merchant sailors and ship­
yard workers suffer from some
of the highest unemployment
figures in the nation, 50 percent.

American ships are being
built in foreign yards.
• Most maritime subsidies
have been eliminated or re­
duced.
The grassroots campaign is
designed not only to show the
problems of the industry, but
„also to offer solutions, solutions
like these.
• Use U.S.-flag ships for 100
percent of government-impelled
cargo and Strategic Petroleum
Reserve shipments.
• Extend the Alaskan oil
export restriction (see story
page 1).
• Transfer Navy support and
supply programs to the private
maritime industry.
• Develop a long-range cargo
policy.
• Enforce all existing cargo
laws.
• Establish a 200-mile off­
shore economic zone reserved
for American workers.
"I can't stress enough how
important it is for everyone to
attend those meetings on April
14 (letters will be sent explaining
the sites and time). The very
future of our industry is at stake.
We are going to elect a president
of the United States and a new
Congress. It's up to you," Dro­
zak said.

Richard Linnett is writing a book about the Columbia Eagle
mutiny of March 14, 1970. He would appreciate hearing from
former crewmembers or persons with any information about
the incident, particularly Billie E. Campbell, Walter M. Drabina,
Bruce M. Gray, Herbert H. Gunn, Roger E. Hammett Jr.,
Orville H. Mills, Herrick E. Morgan, Dan Momin Jr., James
C. Northcutt, Donald G. Sather, Marco Smigliani, Carl E.
Woodard, and the Master Donald O. Swann.
Please contact Mr. Linnett at 16 East 105th St., #17, New
York, N.Y. 10029, or caU at (212) 831-5439.

I-

NP^j^ortty
Port
Algonac

'J!

Author's Query

CL—CompanyAJkM
FEBRUARY 1-29, 1984

.•

•f : •

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
'TOTAL REGISTERED
TOTAL SHIPPED
"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
All Groups
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class HP Class CL Clan L Class HP Class CL Class L Class HP
DECK DEPARTMENT
22

Port
Algonac

12

Port
Algonac

2

3

0

0
0
0
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

1.0

2
0
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT

25

5

0

0
0
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT

3

2

0

0

0

5341

Port
Algonac
16
9
0
0
0
0
43
Totals All Departments
52
13
0
2
0
0
124
"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

19
31

0
1 .

March 1984/LOG/15

mrnu:

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4

�Matson Line Orders 2nd $9.5M Barge

At Sea/A
Button Gwinnett Sallln' to Egypt
'lift

On March 21, the LASH Button Gwinnett (Waterman) will sail from a
Gulf port to Alexandria or Port Said, Egypt with a cargo of 30,379 gross
metric tons of bagged wheat flour.

Trailer Marine Wins 2-year Navy Contract

i
'.J'

Trailer Marine Transport (TMT) has won a two-year, $7.7 million
contract to carry cargo for the U.S. Navy's Military Sealift Command
between the port of Norfolk and the Navy's base at Guantanamo Bay,
Cuba.
It's estimated that some 141,000 tons of containers and 19,700 tons
of breakbulk freight cargo will be carried.
TMT has been carrying this cargo for the Navy since 1978.

The Matson Line has ordered a second self-loading container barge
worth $9.5 million for the run between the port of Honolulu, Hawaii and
the neighboring islands of Maui and Kuai, Hawaii.
The first 350-foot barge, the Haieakala, is now being built at the
McDermott Shipyards in New Iberia, La. and Gulfport, Miss. She will be
ready for service in the fall with the containership SS Mauna Kea.
The second barge will be delivered in early 1985 to replace the 17year-old Mauna Kea.
Towed by ocean-going tugs, the barges will carry cranes, sternthrusters, 216 containers and 1,700 tons of molasses.

Book Predicts Ships of the Future

On March 15, the Jade Phoenix (Titan Navigation) from Portland,
Ore. will go to either Alexandria, Adabiya or Safaga, Egypt with a cargo
of 110,000 metric tons of bulk wheat.

A well-illustrated book written by four East German college professors
predicts how ships will look 50 years from now.
The authors predict that ships will be larger, faster and more specialized
with additional automated cargo-handling equipment aboard. Some
hydrofoil, multihull and nuclear-powered vessels will also come into
commercial use, they say.
The value of cargoes will rise, they predict, as the producers of raw
materials do more processing at the sources of supply so the ships will
carry more semi-finished products.
They also contend that future crews will be more highly trained.

Sea-Land Wins MSG Contracts

Going On a Fly-Out?

Jade Phoenix Goes to Egypt

Sea-Land Service was the low bidder to carry 75 percent of MSC
cargo from the East Coast to Northern Europe and the United Kingdom.
This contract will start April 1 and will last for six months.
Sea-Land also submitted the low bid to carry MSC cargo the next six
months from the West Coast to Korea, Japan and the Philippine Is..

Go/den Phoenix, Spirit of Texas to Ceylon
From April 6-16 from a Gulf port, the Spirit of Texas (Titan Navigation)
will haul 80,000 metric tons of bulk wheat to Trincomalee, Sri Lanka
(Ceylon).
From April 20-30, also from a Gulf port, the Golden Phoenix (Titan
Navigation) will carry 52,446 metric tons of bulk wheat, also to Trincom­
alee.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Help Deliver the Mall
If you are joining a vessel—and especially if you are going
on a foreign fly-out—you can help your Union and your
shipmates by delivering the mail.
When you are ready to leave, see the Dispatcher at the
SIU hall and get from him a supply of: Ship's Minutes forms;
Crew List forms; Repair Lists, and a few copies of the LOG.
This will be a big help because some ships are without
these necessary forms because of delays in postal mailing
systems.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
;by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and. file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at ihe headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md, 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

f

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU/hails. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

16/LOG/March 1984

AW.;

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be di.scriminated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.

iiiiiiiiiniiiniiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiii&lt;iiii[iiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii^
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It hqs also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, I960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is' a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within .10 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that be has been denied his constitutional right of
I to Union reoords or information, he should immediately notUy
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certifled mall,
return receipt requested. The address h5201 Auth Way andBritannia
Waj^ Prince Georges Count)^ Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�y

jp• ^jf

!I

Seafarers

r1
k

-

HARRY LCINDEBERG SCHOOL
OF SEAMANSHIP
Piney Point Maryland
; • ifl

Come^ Look^ &amp; Learn
what SHLSS has to Offer You
THE PAUL DROZAK
BUILDING

i--

The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship was
purchased in 1966 as a training
school for the SIU membership.
This school is the largest training
facility for deep sea merchant
seafarers and inland waterways
boatmen in the United States.

The Paul Drozak Building houses the offices and
classrooms for the Vocational Deck Department, the
Adult Education Department, Charles County
Community College and the CPR and First Aid
courses. It also houses the office of the Commandant
of the Base, Manpower, and the Public Relations
and Publications Department.

THE PAUL HALL LIBRARY
^
MARITIME MUSEUM

AND

The Paul Hall Library and Maritime Museum was
completed in the Spring of 1981.
The building is the repository of the history and
heritage of the Seafarers Union, and the early begin­
nings of the seamen's labor movement in the United
States.
An Audio/Visual Department with a completely
equipped Multi-Media Center is an integral part of
the library.
The Paul Hall Library also houses a 100-seat
auditorium, conference rooms and one of the best
equipped television production studios of any
educational institution in the United States.

THE AL KERR BUILDING,
The Al Kerr Administration Building houses the
offices of the Vice President of the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship, the controller,
the auditing, bookkeeping, and purchasing depart­
ments. The mailroom and a duplicating center is
also located in this building.
Adjacent to the Al Kerr Building is the SHLSS
Warehouse which receives all deliveries and stores all
supplies and equipment for the school.

^THE CHARLES LOGAN BUILDING
The Charles Logan Vocational Education Building
was the first of the new buildings erected on the
SHLSS campus. It houses the office of the Dean of
Vocational Education, the Dean of Academic Educa­
tion and the Admissions Office. The Engine Depart­
ment and Steward Department courses are also
taught in this building.
Directly behind the Charles Logan Building is the
Machine Shop which is fully equipped for practical
training in all phases of engine room skills.

Since 1966, the school has con­
stantly expanded and refined its
courses to keep pace with the
technological advances of the
maritime industry. New buildings
have been erected to house the
growing needs of the school.
Today the SHLSS offers a com­
plete upgrading program in all
licensed and unlicensed ratings
for deep sea and inland seafarers.
\

In keeping with the SIU and
SHLSS philosophy of educating
the whole person, the school has
an Adult Education Department
where an SIU member can enroll
in a high school equivalency pro­
gram, an Adult Basic Education
Program, a Developmental
Studies Program and an English as
a Second Language Program.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship has a
contractual agreement with the
Charles County Community
College of Maryland. This agree­
ment makes it possible for
students to take college level
courses offered by Charles County
Community College on the
campus of SHLSS and earn a cer­
tificate in Nautical Science and/or
an associate in arts degree in
general studies.
The following eight page
supplement gives a brief over­
view of the buildings and courses
at SHLSS. For more information
contact your port agent or consult
the SHLSS Bulletin.
March 1984/106/17

J

.1,

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ENGINE

DEPARTMENT
-.• • . a

u,-

WELDING
The length of the course Is five weeks

REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS

FIREMAN, WATERTENDER,
OILER (FOWT)

The length of the course is seven weeks.

jhe length of the course is seven weeks.

^ -I •

i::

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TANKERMAN
The length of the course is two weeks

MARINE ELECTRONICS
The length of the course is six weeks.

s.

U
j)f

QUALIFIED MEMBER OF
THE ENGINE DEPARTMENT (QMED)

DIESEL ENGINE TECHNOLOGY

The length of the QMED curriculum is twelve weeks

The length of the course is five weeks.

18/LOG/March 1984

1^- •
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Aesennesy-

Upgrading
Programs

CHIEF ENGINEER Uninspected Motor Vessel
ASSISTANT ENGINEER Uninspected Motor Vessel
The length of the course Is eight weeks.

CONVEYORMAN
The length of the course is five weeks.
March 1984'LOG/19

JUJUUJ!L,iLU!_'LU-J-,., I.

�..-

.

-

DECK
DEPARTMENT

.

MASTER/MATE FREIGHT AND TOWING VESSEL (Inspected)
The length of the course is ten weeks.

TOWBOAT OPERATOR
The license course for Inland waters or oceans not more than 200 miles
offshore is ten weeks.
The license course for the ocean endorsement (Celestial Navigation, GRR,
First Aid) is an additional five weeks.

FIRST CLASS PILOT
The length of the course is eight weeks.

"—-•—v^Ecsaow^iliP

15 a

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STEWARD
DEPARTMENT

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CHIEF COOK
The length of the course Is nine weeks, or until successful completion of
the course objectives.

CHIEF STEWARD

The length of the course Is nine weeks, or until successful completion of
the course objectives.
•

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'I'

ADULT
EDUCATION
Programs

• • i/ '

LEARNING CENTER

ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE

DEVELOPMENTAL STUDIES

High School Equivalency Program (GED)

MATH

SOCIAL STUDIES

22/LOG/March 1984

i

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•-•i£^J^rrFs:^.;-_

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COMPUTER COURSES

CPR

CHARLES COUNTY COMMUNITY COLLEGE
Nautical Science and/or Associate in Arts degree.

FIRST AID

LIFEBOAT

For more information:
contact your Port Agent
or
consult the SHLSS Bulletin
FIREFIGHTING
March 1984 LOG/23
4.

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Upgrading Course Schedule
April Through June 1984
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
I
Following are the updated course schedules for April
steward Upgrading Courses
through June 1984 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
Course

Check-In/
Completion
Date

Length of
Course

Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

bi-weekly
bl-weekly
bl-weekly
monthly

vanes
varies
varies
varies

of Seamanship.
For convenience of the membership, the course schedule
is separated into five categories: engine department
courses; deck department courses; steward department
courses; recertification programs; adult education courses.
The starting and completion dates for aii courses are also
listed.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing
to upgrade are advised to enroll in the courses of their
choice as early as possible. Although every effort will be
made to help every member, classes will be limited in
size—so sign up early.
Class schedules may be changed to reflect membership
demands.
SlU Field Representatives in aii ports wiii assist members
in preparing applications.
The following classes will be held through June 1984 as
listed below:

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
Refrigeration Systems,
Maintenance &amp;
Operations
Pumproom
Maintenance &amp;
Operations
Automation
Marine Electrical
Maintenance
Diesel - Regular
Welding
Tankerman
Third Assistant
Engineer

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

May 21

July 6

May 21

July 6

April 16
May 7

May 18
July 6

April 16
April 16
May 21
June 18
June 11

May 18
May 18
June 22
June 28
August 17

•tei ^ 'J

Lifeboatman
Master/Mate Freight
&amp;Towing
Celestial Navigation/
Towboat Operator
Towboat Operator
Towboat Operator
Scholarship
Program
Quartermaster
Third Mate

Check-In/
Completion
Date

^
Course

Developmental Studies April 23
April 29
May 14
June 18
(GEO) High School
Equivalency Program
(ESL) English as a Second Language
(ABE) Adult Basic Education

April 27
May 4
May 18
June 22
Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended

Don't Miss Your Chance
to
How?
SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas. Upon your request;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare time.

'

You can use these skills;
ir on your job.
• to improve your skills for upgrading.
• to further your education.
Please send me the area(s) checked below:
MATH

Check-In
Date
June 18
April 9

Completion
Date
June 29
June 15

June 25

July 27

June 25
April 30

August &lt;31
June 22

STUDY SKILLS

Fractions •
Decimals • .
Percents
•
Algebra
•
Geometry •
ENGLISH: Writing Skills

Listening Skills
How To Improve Your Memory
How To Use Textbooks
Study Habits
Text Anxiety
Test Taking Tactics
Stress Management
Notetaking Know-How

Rnolf 1 . 4 r~l

SOCIAL STUDIES
Geography
U.S. History
Economics
Political Science

•
•
• .
•

COMMUNICATION SKILLS

Name

April 30
June 25
May 7

June 15
August 10
July 13

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Bosun Recertification

August 27

October 8

Steward Recertification May 21

July 2

Street
City_

State

Book No.

Zip
Social Security No.

Department Sailing In
Cut out this coupon and mail to:
Adult Education Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it today!

March 1984/LOG/24

iViy-X

la,

Length of
Course

Improve Your Skills

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Adult Education Courses

. •
•
•

1%
•
•
•
•

•

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Area Vice Presidents' Report
Gulf Coast, by VP. Joe Sacco
jUR STRIKE against Dixie
Carriers is almost a year old.
We have been meeting with the
company on and off but with little
success. Dixie is dead set in its
position and has no regard for our
contract.
That is why we are fighting with
all our might on several fronts to
win this strike. We are demonstrat­
ing, leafletting, picketing Dixie's
equipment and informing the pub­
lic about this union-busting com­
pany.
We will also shortly be going into court both in New Orleans and
Texas against the company. In New Orleans a trial on unfair labor
practices will be held before the National Labor Relations Board. In
Harris County, Texas, the SIU has a $21 million lawsuit pending
against the company and its supervisors on the charge of conspiracy
to destroy the union.
While we work on the Dixie strike, we continue to take care of all
other business in the Gulf area. In the port of Houston we held a
Feb. 28th meeting of the West Gulf Ports Maritime Council and SIU
Field Rep. Seth Harris reports it was a huge success.
Approximately 175 people attended the luncheon meeting which
was held at the SIU hall. The keynote address was delivered by
Houston Mayor Kathy Whitmire.
The West Gulf Ports Maritime Council is proud to welcome a new
affiliate—the Airline Pilots Association. The SIU has been a very
strong supporter of the striking Continental Airline employees. We
help them on the picket lines and always send strong contingents to
their rallies. This support was certainly one of the factors that
encouraged the airline pilots to join our port council. In the near
future we are hoping to have three or four more unions affiliated
with the council.
In the port of Mobile, we're in negotiations with two of our SIUcontracted inland companies—^RadclifF Materials and Pilot Service.
Both contracts expire on April 5.

East Coast, by V.P. Leon Hall
AST month I attended several
important meetings in Bal
Harbour, Fla. One was the exec­
utive board meeting of the AFLCIO Maritime Trades Department
(MTD). Another was the executive
board meeting of the SIU, A&amp;G
District. Also, I participated in sev­
eral trustee meetings for our Sea­
farers Plans.
The theme of the MTD board
meeting was jobs and job security
for Americans. At the two-day ses­
sion many resolutions were passed
including ones dealing with sealift, bilateral maritime agreements,
shipbuilding and Alaskan oil.
In the port of New York we ere wed up two ships recently. One
was the containership Amco Voyager (American Coastal) which was
going to Europe. The other was a fly out to the Golden Phoenix
(Titan) which is in Dubai.
Down in Norfolk, negotiations are continuing with a number of
inland companies. They are Sheridan; Marine Towing and Transpor­
tation; American Towing and Transportation, and Allied Coastal and
Inland Towing.
Up north in Gloucester there has been a lot of bad weather which
hampers the work of our SIU fishermen there. Also, fish prices are
very low. On top of that the annual shutdown of George's Bank
started March 1 and will continue through May 31. The National
Marine Fisheries service closes down the 4,000 square miles of fishing
grounds because it's the spawning season.
In Philadelphia we're gearing up for the conferences that will be
held in the spring for SIU Boatmen with SON AT, many of whose
boats work out of that city as well as up and down the East Coast.
The conferences will be held at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney Point, Md. The SONAT contract
expires in mid-August.

Great Lakes &amp; Western Rivers, by V.P. Mike Sacco

L

AST month I reported to you
that the extremely cold weather
had trapped approximately 40 boats
and more than 100 barges in the
ice on the Mississippi River. Well,
the ice has started to break up and
I'm glad to report that the equip­
ment is on the move. Hopefully
activity will start to pick up on the
rivers now that we're heading into
spring.
Concerning contracts on the riv­
ers, a wage reopener is coming up
in April at National Marine.

:p: _

,

Up on the Great Lakes, negotiations are still going on with SIUcontracted Great Lakes Towing and with our dredging companies.
All the contracts expire on March 31. One contract was already
ratified, however. That was with Tampa Tugs. I'll give you more
details in my next column.
In other news on the Lakes, I'm happy to tell you that two of our
deep-draft vessels are being fitted out. They are the ST Crapo (Huron
Cement) and the Richard
(American Steamship). Both will go
into the hopper trade, traveling between Toledo and Detroit with
coal.
Speaking at our annual dinner-dance of the Greater St. Louis and
Vicinity Port Maritime Council was SIU President Frank Drozak
who is also president of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department.
Approximately 500 people attended the affair which was held on
March 10 at the Henry VIII Inn and Lodge in St. Louis.
Among those honored at the dinner-dance were Rep. Robert Young
(D-Mo.); Daniel 'Duke' McDey, president of the Missouri State
Labor Council of the AFL-CIO, and Kenneth Davis, chairman of
the board of both B-K Construction Co. and the Colonial Bank in
St. Louis.

West Coast, by V.P. George McCartney

I

'M happy to report this month
.that
t Delta is postponing the layup of three of its 'M' class ships.
Last month I reported to you
that the final trip was to have ended
on May 15. However, since then
Delta has announced that the Santa
Maria, Santa Magdalena and Santa
Mariana will run until the end of
the year and possibly even longer.
The move seems to be a sensible
one since the passenger loads have
been very good aboard these com­
bination freight/passenger vessels.
These ships can accommodate 100 passengers. Just recently, on
March 1, the Santa Mariana sailed with 93 passengers onboard.
On our full service passenger ships, the Independence and the
Constitution (American Hawaii Cruises), the passenger loads are also
very good. These two ships operate in Hawaii where they take
passengers on seven-day cruises through the islands.
•

•

Up in Seattle Seafarers participated in a rally at the Sea-Tac—
Henry Jackson Airport in support of striking Continental Airline
workers. We were among 500 trade unionists who took part in the
demonstration. In a similar rally held 10 days before, AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland spoke in support of the strikers.
Also in Seattle we're going to crew the Jade Phoenix (Titan) which
has been laid up since November. The bulk carrier, which was
converted from an LNG carrier, is in Portland, Ore.
In Southern California in the city of San Diego, a meeting of the
General Presidents' Offshore Committee was held in January. Chair­
ing the meeting was SIU President Frank Drozak. I was also in
attendance as well as SIU Wilmington Port Agent Mike Worley. This
committee is composed of nine unions involved with offshore drilling.
As a final note, all of us on the West Coast want to extend our
condolences to the family of Red Morris who recently passed away.
Red was a retired SIU port agent from Jacksonville, Fla.
March 1984/LOG/25

"m

�f^HPSt'EW wj:,.

I
SHLSS Training a Life Saver

Seafarer's Fast Action Saves Child

•if

V.

It was in that moment when
night suddenly becomes day that
they tumbled into the cab of the
family pick-up truck, still wiping
sleep from their eyes.
The 8-year-old was on her
way to the country schoolyard.
The other daughter, just 3, curled
up to fall asleep as the dusty
dirt road drew up to the high­
way.
By 8 a.m., migrant farm
workers, bent like the arched
sickles that cut the air, would be
reaping the harvest along the
highway in the rhythm that is
California's Salinas valley.
The truck took the south­
bound lane of U.S. 101, climb­
ing the silvery ribbon etched
through vibrant green foothills
laden with dew. In the morning,
under the mist left by night, the
open valley before them was
shimmering in the early sun. It
was cool, still quiet.
Only a second later, their day
collapsed in a twisted heap of
metal carnage.
Bobbie Stearns ran. He was
driving 500 yards behind the
tanker truck when it lost its rear
tank, collided into the pick-up
truck and slammed onto its side.
Fuel oil gushed onto the road­
way. So he ran knowing full
well the sky could light up to a
searing inferno if the fuel oil
ignited.
At first he saw the woman. It
all happened so fast. She was
sitting behind the wheel of the
pick-up truck dressed in a night­
gown and bathrobe. He lifted
her. She was dazed, her eyes
empty.
A child was crying from
somewhere in the truck. The
little girl was bleeding from the
nose and mouth when he found
her pressed against the door on
the passenger's side. He could
only guess she had been so badly
knocked by the accident she had
internal injuries. He moved her
away from any potential explo­
sion to her mother's side.
There was no telling how much
time had elapsed by the time
Steams made his last trip back
to the truck. It was then he
discovered the most severely
injured of the tmck's occupafits
lying halfway underneath the
running board. She was only
two feet long, and when the
impact of the accident had spmng
the door on the driver's side
open, she had been catapulted
to the ground by the force.
26/LOG/March 1984

sSWi

Bobbie Stearns
He automatically turned the
baby over. Her nails were blue.
He located the sternum and be­
gan cardiopulmonary resusci­
tation. Sending puffs of air down
the baby's airway to restore
breathing, he compressed her
chest to restore her heartbeat.
Motorists stopped. He did not
look up and lose time, but kept
working. In shock trauma,
warmth keeps the body from
shutting down major organ sys­
tems. He called for blankets and
coats to be wrapped around the
injured child and for someone
to give the "Mayday" "May­
day" signal on the C.B. He
began to feel a faint heartbeat,
then a breath.
A stranger from out of the
crowd offered assistance. At this
point Steams was beginning to
lose the child. They worked as
a team, one breathing for the
child, the other counting out
compressions.

"We got her back again,"
Stearns recalled. "This time the
pulse was stronger. Then, after
a minute or so she stopped
breathing. Again we restored
her, only to lose her."
Her mother was so near that
every time her baby failed she
could hear us say so, said
Stearns. Mute, rigid with fear,
she would make the attempt to
move to her child and had to be
coaxed to sit down.
"We both worked like mad,"
said Stearns. As I remember it,
we lost her about three times
before we restored her heart­
beat and breathing."
"The baby started to cry,
making little noises," said
Stearns. "It was the first time
in my life I had ever really
enjoyed hearing a baby cry."
Advanced life support and
medical personnel arrived, and
stretchers parted the crowd.
Four days after the accident.
Chief Steward Bobbie Stearns
sat at his typewriter. "Fate plays
a very strange part in all of our
lives. Back in 1980 when I had
finished the Stewards Recertification Class #2, I had the
chance to use some of the First
Aid instmction that you had
taught us just about three months
later in saving the life of the
chief officer on the SS Overseas
Washington. Today he is still
alive and once again sailing.'
"Now once again you have
assisted me in saving another
life."

PMA Shipping Scene
February 1984
REGISTERED SHIPPED
SAN FRANCISCO
Class "A"
49
5
Class "B"
2
0
Class "C"
1
0
Relief
1
2
Grand Total (All Groups)
53
8
WILMINGTON
Class "A"
5
g
Class "B"
0
0
Class "C"
0
0
Grand Total (All Groups)
5
8
SEATTLE
Class "A"
17
3
Class "B"
1
0
Class "C"
1
0
Relief
1
Q
Grand Total (All Groups)
19
3
HONOLULU
Class "A"....
8
Class "B"
2
Not
Class "C"
....
1
Available
Rehef
1
Grand Total (All Groups)
12

Legal Aid
In the event that any SlU members
have legal problems In the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys and this list Is In­
tended only for Informational pur­
poses:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Abarbanel
358 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10001
Tele. # (212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood StreetsBaltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, III. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand Fhver Avenue
Detroit, f\/lich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002

Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy,
Gardner &amp; Foley
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, La. 70112
Tele. # (504) 586-9395
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905—Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele. # (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

�LOG Photo Contest—Enter Now
THE SEAFARERS LOG
PHOTO CONTEST deadline has
been extended. You still have a
chance to help us tell the story
of life on the deepseas, rivers and
lakes. Seafarers lead unique lives
which nobody can see or share
except through your pictures.
Send lis your photographs by
April and the LOG will name the
winners in the May issue plus
publish a special section of the
winners and honorable men­
tions.

i I-

- •

Here is how to enter. Send
your prints and negatives, pref­
erably 8 X 10 black and white,
but other sizes and color phots
are welcome to:
Seafarers LOG
Photo Contest
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Be sure to include your name,
address, book number and brieif
description of the picture. Your
negatives will be returned.
' " f- i

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Edd Emery used his travels and experience as a Seafarer to develop
his photo skills to the point where he had his own exhibition in New
York City. This is just one of his photos. Perhaps you can too.

SlU Upgraders
Visit Capitol
Sunset from the Sea-Land Charleston by AB B. Eisenstadt, Glendale,
;N.y.

SlU Crews Conference
Opens March 25 in Piney Point

As Congress adjourned for lunch, Seafarers participating in Union
education classes at the Frank Drozak building were given a close-up
tour of the nation's Capitol and a view of American politics practiced for
decades on the "Hill." Posing for a group portrait of the trip conducted
by SlU legislative lobbyist Liz DeMato are: Lawrence Allen, Mark Avara,
Arthur Baredian, Kenneth Bayle, Edward Bloomfield, Thomas Boyd,
Kenneth Browning, Ray Brownlee, Patrick Cross, Richard Crowley,
Joseph Graney, Norman Guild, Leslie Harada, Charles Holmes, Robert
Larsen, John Lawrence, George Lindsay, Thomas Maga, Francis Monteiro, Charles O'Brien, Warren O'Neill, Lester Oden, James Ranna,
Richard Robertson, Eric Rossi, Walenty Rozmus, Gary Smith, Kenneth
Taylor, Michael Waldrop and SHLSS Instructor, Calvin Williams.

Seafarers across the country were set to elect their delegates
during special membership meetings on March 19 for the upcoming
SIU Crews Conference.
The 69 delegates will attend the March 25 to April 7 Crews
Conference at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in Piney Point, Md.
Delegate representation will be as follows: Brooklyn—12; Phil­
adelphia—3; Gloucester—3; Baltimore—3; Norfolk—3; Jackson­
ville—3; Puerto Rico—3; Mobile—3; New Orleans—6; St. Louis—
3; Algonac—3; Wilmington—3; San Francisco—6; Seattle—3;
Houston—9; Piney Point—3.
Delegates will be divided equally among the deck, engine and
steward departments, and one alternate should be elected from
each department in the event a primary delegate cannot attend.
The issues to be considered include the question of how to deal
with crew requirements of highly automated vessels; how to keep
our industry competitive with those of other nations, and how to
meet new employment challenges arising with increased numbers
of military and other types of specialized vessel operations.
Discussions at the Conference will include a review of the
Shipping Rules; the Union Constitution; the Welfare, Pension and
Vacations rules; SHLSS programs; the permanent job status;
meetings aboard ships; shipboard responsibility; the role of the
SIU in law and politics; communications and the LOG; and the
upcoming grassroots political campaign.
Both the Standard Tankership and Standard Freightship Agree­
ments expire June 15, 1984. The recommendation of the Confer­
ence will be used as the basis for negotiations on these contracts.
March 1984/LOG/27

-g . • •
-I

I

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A Winter storm and a weary stowaway

.J"-'-

Pittsburgh 'Enjoys' An Eventflil Run
PORT ELIZABETH, N.J
Follovving several months in
layup, the SlU-contracted
Pittsburgh (Sea-Land) returned
here for a payoff after an event­
ful trip from the Dominican Re­
public.
She crewed up in New York
on Feb. 1 and this was her first
payoff since then. The Pitts­
burgh makes 14-day round trips
from New York to the Domin­
ican Republic, and the payoff
takes place every 28 days.
A day-and-a-half out from
Santo Domingo a stowaway was
discovered onboard the containership. The crew treated the
man well and gave him extra
clothes. When the ship arrived
in New York the proper au­
thorities were informed. His fate
was unknown at the time of the
payoff. However, according to
some crewmembers, the young
stowaway was disappointed that
the ship was headed for New
York and not Puerto Rico. He
didn't want to go to New York.
Oh well!
Also on the way up from the
island of Hispaniola—one part
of which is the Dominican Re­
public and other part Haiti—the
ship was caught in a late winter
storm off Cape Hatteras, N.C.
The large swells and heavy winds
during the 12-hour storm caused
extensive damage in the storage
rooms for the engine and stew­
ard departments.
In the engine storage room,
called the crane room, drums
broke loose from their lashings,

'T")'.

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G:,

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Tied to her dock at Port Elizabeth, N.J. is the SlU-contracted containership Pittsburgh (Sea-Land).

Oil and paint cans broke open
and splattered the deck and
bulkheads in a dark brown color.
In the steward storage room,
cans were scattered allover, lying
in water from the flooding caused
by a broken salt water line.
A meeting was held by the
SIU representative prior to the
payoff and many important mat­
ters were discussed including
the March Crews Conference in
Piney Point, and the forthcommg contract negotiations.

•.1V\
-I •.
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-- •

Ship's Committee aboard the Pittsburgh are, from the left: Phillip
Huss, education director; Rufino Ramirez, steward delegate; Gabriel
Bonefont, deck delegate; Stan Kolasa, secretary-reporter; George Malin,
engine delegate, and William O'Brien, chairman.

'

*^4

Lying on the dock splattered with paint and dirt are some laundry bags
that were near the engine storage room when the storm hit.
I/LOG/March 1984

•4%

Peeling potatoes for the night's
meal is Third Cook Roscoe Rainwater.

Standing before a pan of roast
chicken is Chief Cook Standmore
Bell.

�•B.

i'if

«

it

In the crane room dark brown paint Is splattered on the bulkhead and
much of the equipment stored there.
Smiling for the camera are two of the crewmembers from the Pittsburgh.
They are Randy Santucci, OS, left, and Herbert Thrower, AB.

Sailing atwerd the Pittsburgh is
Baker Juan Rodriguez.

The Pittsburgh runs between New
York and the Dominican Republic.
Crewmembers listen attentively during the meeting held by the SlU
representative prior to the payoff.

The steward department storage room was one big mess with supplies
thrown to the deck and lying in water.

Shown here during the shipboard meeting are some of the 27 SlU
members who crew the Pittsburgh.
March 1984/LOG

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Deep Sea
Joe Royce Bennett Jr., 66,
joined the SlU in the port of
Houston in 1955 sailing as an
AB. Brother Bennett began
sailing in 1944 during World
War II. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army Air Corps before
World War II, serving as an
aviation mechanic. Seafarer
Bennett also worked as an
aviation mechanic for North
American Aviation in 1941 and
for Chance-Vought Aviation in
1950, both in Grand Prairie,
Texas. Born in Sherman,
Texas, he is a resident there.

James Duncan Gilllland,
57, joined the SlU in the port
of Philadelphia in 1961 sailing
as a pilot and captain inland
for Gulf Atlantic Towing from
1943 to 1956, Sheridan
Transportation in 1961 and for
McAllister Brothers from 1965
to 1983. Brother Gilliland also
sailed deep sea. He was a
former member of the ILA,
UMD Local 333A from 1949
to 1954. Seafarer Gilliland was
born in Okeechobee, Fla. and
is a resident of Williamstown,
N.J.

Lewis Newton Childress, 65, joined the
SlU in the port of New York in 1955 sailing
as a FOWT for Delta Line. Brother Childress
began sailing in 1952. He is also a tool
grinder. Seafarer Childress was born in Win­
ston-Salem, N.C. and is a resident there.
Albert Stanley Coles, 61, joined the SlU
in 1943 in the port of New York sailing as a
bosun. Brother Coles was born in Remo, Va.
and is a resident of Kilmarmock, Va.
William Parks Dunn Jr.,
61, joined the SlU in 1943 in
the port of Norfolk sailing as
a chief steward. Brother Dunn
was a teacher and adviser on
the hopper dredge Sea Lion
for the Nigerian government
in 1977. He was born in
Coates, N.C. and is a resident
of Houston.

Edward Trabue Hawkins,
76, joined the SlU in the port
of Houston in 1963 sailing as
a chief cook. Brother Hawkins
was born in Cowan, Tenn. and
is a resident of Carrabelle,
Fla.

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Arvel Morel BInion, 58,
joined the SlU in the port of
San Francisco in 1956 sailing
as a chief pumpman. Brother
Binion began sailing in 1947.
He worked for the Seattle SeaLand Shoregang from 1979
to 1981. Seafarer Binion is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. A native of
Crowley, La., he is a resident
of Elma, Wash.

VV

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•

Jefferson Davis Buch­
anan, 69, joined the SlU- in
the port of Seattle in 1968
sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Buchanan worked as a cook
in New York's Wall St. finan­
cial district in 1961. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Seafarer Buch­
anan was born in Hazlehurst,
Ga. and is a resident of Bellevue, Wash.

Ben Davis Buck, 56, joined
the SlU in the port of Baltimore
in 1956 sailing as a bosun.
Brother Buck was born in
Maysville, N.C. and is a resi­
dent of Everett, Pa.

James Millard Cheshire,
60, joined the SlU in the port
of New York in 1950 sailing
as a recertified bosun. Brother
Cheshire was graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bo­
suns Program in March 1976.
He also sailed for Sea-Land.
Seafarer Cheshire is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Marine Corps
during Wolrd War II. Born in
Alabama, he is a resident of
Youngstown, Fla.

Olfidio Maneha Esquivel
Sr., 55, joined the SIU in 1948
in the port of New York sailing
Carl Jones Jr., 60, joined the SlU in the
as a chief steward. Brother
Esquivel also sailed as a ship's port of Jacksonville in 1959 sailing as a chief
delegate. He was an Odgen steward. Brother Jones was born in Florida
Marine port steward in the port and is a resident of Jacksonville.
of New York from 1981 to
1983. Seafarer Esquivel is a
Frank Melvin King, 67, joined
veteran of the U.S. Army after
the SlU in the port of New
the Korean War. Born in Gulf,
York in 1965 sailing as a
Texas, he is a resident of
FOWT. Brother King is a vet­
Wharton, Texas.
eran of both the U.S. Army
before World War II and the
George Dennis FInklea, 65,
U.S. Na^ during World War
joined the SlU in 1947 in the
IL He was born in Zebulon,
port of Norfolk sailing as a
Ga. and is a resident there.
recertified bosun. Brother
Finklea was graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bo­
James "Jim" William Knecht, 61, joined
suns Program in March 1975. the SlU in the port of San Francisco in 1961
He also sailed for Sea-Land. sailing in the steward department for SeaSeafarer Finklea was born in Land. Brother Knecht was a former member
South Carolina and is a resi­ of the SUP from 1947 to 1961. He was bom
dent of Columbia, S.C.
In Iowa and is a resident of Des Moines,
Iowa.
Joseph Mervin Fontehot,
65, joined the SlU in the port
of Houston in 1952 sailing as
Melvin Robert Knickman, 58,
a cook for lOT from 1953 to
joined the SlU in the port of
1965. Brother Fontenot is a
Baltimore in 1956 sailing as
veteran of the U.S. Army. He
an AB. Brother Knickman is a
was born in Chataignier, La.
veteran of the U.S. Army. He
and is a resident of Basile,
was born in Baltimore and is
La.
a resident there.
Homer Charles Frazier, 65,
joined the SlU in the port of
New Orleans in 1966 sailing
as a QMED. Brother Frazier
was born in Georgia and is a
resident of Metairie, La.
Robert Lee "Duke" Gardner Sr., 65,
joined the SlU in the port of New York in
1957 sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Gardner is both a veteran of the U.S. Army
before World War II and the U.S. Navy during
World War II. He was born in North Carolina
and is a resident of Manchester, N.H.

David Paulus Manafe, 61, joined the SlU
in the port of New York in 1965 sailing as a
chief electrician on the dredge Hydro Atlantic
in 1972. Brother Manafe helped to organize
the Atlantic Fishermen's Union and he worked
on the Sea-Land Shoregang. He hit the bricks
in the 1965 U.N. beef at the U.S. Mission.
And he is a veteran of the U.S. Army after
World War II. Seafarer Manafe also worked
at the Indonsian Consulate and was a freel­
ance translator in U.S. government films.
Bom in Div Roti, Indonesia, he is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Manafe is a resident of
New York City.

30/LOG/March 1984

m

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Bill Mpontslkarls, 63,
joined the SlU in 1947 in the
port of New York sailing as a
chief cook. Brother Mpontsikaris Was born in New Bed­
ford, Mass. and is a resident
of Lake Charles, La.
John Raymond Murphy,
65, joined the SlU in 1943 in
the port of Baltimore in 1955
sailing as a bosun. Brother
Murphy began sailing in 1937
and sailed in World War II. He
was born in Baltimore and is
a resident there.
Edward Charles O'Connell, 60, joined the SlU in
1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a recertified bosun.
Brother O'Conneli was grad­
uated from the Union's Re­
certified Bosuns Program in
June 1979. He last sailed on
the C.S. Longlines (Transo­
ceanic Cableship). Seafarer
O'Conneli was born in Rockpoii, Mass. and is a resident
of Salem, Mass.

7 iR V

Hurshel Averland Or­
lando, 67, joined the SiU in
1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Orlando hit the bricks
in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Har­
bor beef. He was a Sea-Land
port steward from 1971 to
1983. Seafarer Orlando was
born in Bayamo, Cuba and is
a naturalized U.S. citizen. Or­
lando is a resident of Bloomfieid, N.J.
Faustino Margarlto Pedrelza Pedraza, 62, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as an AB
and deck delegate. Brother
Pedraza also sailed for the
Reynolds Metals Co. in 1968.
He was born in Alvin, Texas
and is a resident of Texas
City, Texas.
John Christopher Reed
Jr., 64, joined the SIU in 1948
in the port of New York sailing
as a recertified chief steward.
Brother Reed began sailing
during World War II. He was
born in Fairview, Mont, and is
a resident of Des Moines, Iowa.
Stanley Ruzyski, 65, joined
the SIU in 1942 in the port of
New York sailing as an AB.
Brother Ruzyski was born in
Fort William, Ontario, Canada
and is a naturalized U.S. cit­
izen. He is a resident of Se­
attle.

William Doyle Sherar, 58, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1957 sailing as a
OMED and ship's delegate. Brother Sherar
began sailing in 1945. He was on the picket
lines in both the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor
beef and the 1962 Robin Line strike. Seafarer
Sherar is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in Word Gf 03t LslCBS
War II. A native of Paul's Valley Okla., he is
a resident of Cherryfield, Maine.
Gordon Edward Alkens, 73, joined the
Union in the port of Alpena, Mich, in 1967
John Francis Short, 65, sailing as a cook for the Huron Cement Co.,
joined the SIU in the port of Brother Aikens was born in Alpena and is a
New York in 1960 sailing in resident of Lachine, Mich.
the engine department. Brother
Short was born in San Fran­
cisco and is a resident there.
George Leo Basley, 65,
joined the Union in the port of
Detroit in 1961 sailing as an
oiier for Kinsman Lines from
Bernard Joseph Shultz, 58,
1948 to 1983. Brother Basley
Joined the SIU in the port of
began sailing in 1937 and
^ New York in 1953 sailing as
sailed aboard the SS Kinsman
an AB. Brother Shultz was
Independent from 1978 to
born in Upper Darby, Pa. and
1983. He was born in White
is a resident of San Francisco.
River, Wis. and is a resident
of Ashiand, Wis.
William Marcus Smith Jr.,
60, joined the SIU in 1946 in
the port of Philadelphia sailing
as a recertified bosun. Brother
Smith sailed during World War
II. He was born in Frankston,
Texas and is a resident of
Salem, Ore.

Harold W. Summers, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of
San Francisco in 1968 sailing
as an AB. Brother Summers
is a veteran of both the U.S.
Navy before World War II and
the U.S. Army during World
War II. He was born in Middiebourne, W. Va. and is a
resident of San Francisco.

J:

Francis Michael Gavin, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Cleveland, Ohio in 1961
sailing as a deckhand for Merritt, Chapman
and Scott from 1956 to 1964 and for Great
Lakes Towing from 1966 to 1980. Brother
Gavin was a former member of the Team­
sters Union, Local 407. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. Laker Gavin
was born in Cleveland and is a resident of
Fort Myers, Fla.

Edward Joseph Murphy Sr., 65, joined
the Union in the port of Buffalo, N.Y. in 1961
sailing as an AB for the great Lakes Dredge
&amp; Dock Co. from 1952 to 1983. Brother
Murphy is a former member of the Tug
Firemen, Linemen and Oilers Protective Assn.
He is also a veteran of the British Royal Air
Force (RAF) in World War II. Laker Murphy
was born in Beifast, Northern Ireland and is
a naturalized U.S. citizen. Murphy is a resi­
dent of Buffalo.

Gilbert Joseph Trosclalr,
63, joined the SIU in the port
of New Orleans in 1956 sailing
as a chief steward. Brother
Trosclair attended a Piney
Point Crews Conference in
1972. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army Air Corps during
World War II. Seafarer Tros­ Anthony J. Palazola, 64, joined the SIUclair was born in Thibodeaux, merged Atlantic Fishermen's Union (AFU) in
La. and is a resident of New the port of Gloucester, Mass. in 1961 sailing
as a fisherman. Brother Palazola was a
Orleans.
veteran of the U.S. Air Force in World War
II. He was born in Gloucester and is a resident
there.
Adolph Francis Vante, 63,
joined the SIU in 1941 in the
Thomas P. Scola, 62, joined the Atlantic
port of Norfolk sailing as an
Fishermen's
Union in the port of Boston,
AB. Brother Vante also sailed
for Sea-Land. He was born in Mass. in 1980. Brother Scola was born in
the Virgin Islands and is a Massachusetts and is a resident of Gioucester, Mass.
resident of New York City.

Atlantic Fishermen

March 1984/LOG/31

- ^

�Upgraders Meet With President Drozak at SlU Headquarters

Directory of Ports
Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DIGIorglo, Secretary-Treasurer
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angua "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President

HEADQUARTERS

Upgraders attending various courses at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney Point
came to SlU headquarters in Camp Springs, Md. this month for a week-long program to study the operation
of their Union. A highlight of the education program was a meeting with SlU President Frank Drozak and the
opportunity to ask questions about their organization's programs and policiee—and to get some straight
answers.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

I:'l

FEB. 1-29, 1984

fx

Port
Gloucester ...
New York ....
Ptiiladelphja ..
Baltimore ..;.
Norfolk
Mobile
Honolulu
New Orleans ..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco
Wilmington ...
Seattle
Puerto Rico ..
Houston
Piney Point ...
Totals

r

(•f.

H.

1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
6

New Orleans ..
Jacksonsvllle .
San Francisco
Wilmington ...
Seattle ......
Puerto Rico ..
Houston
Piney Point ..
Totals

2
39
0
6
8
10
1
22
11
14
6
17
3
16
0
155

1
10
0
1
4
3
12
3
2
5
5
4
4
3
0
57

0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
10

Port
Gloucester :..
New York ....
Ptilladelphia ..
Baltimore ....
Norfolk ......
Mobile
Honolulu
New Orleans ..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco
Wilmington ...
Seattle ......
Puerto Rico ..
Houston
Rney Point ...
ToMo

2
25
0
4
3
7
3
13
3
13
4
11
1
9
0
96

0

0
0
3
0
24
2
1
14
1
3
2
1
0
60

0
0
0
0
0
0
32
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
34

!

3,.

1
15
0
6
4
4
3
17
4
8
2
6
2
5
0
77

2
76
0
9
20
3
43
24
15
41
13
25
8
16
10
305

0
4
0
0
0
0
89
0
0
8
2
1
2
1
0
107

0

0

557

532

157

461

IK

MO

2
46
0
3
8
8

DECK DEPARTMENT
3
0
0
17
0
0
2
0
3
0
3
0
NOT AVAILABLE
5
0
3
0
6
0
3
0
14
0
3
0
0
4
3
0
69
.0

3
23
0
6
7
2
14
9
8
11
3
17
2
5
0
110

Honolulu

:ny

TOTAL SHIPPED
Ml Groups
Class A
ClassB
Class C

2
54
0
35
9
10
3
42
14
23
14
25
2
24
0
227

Port
Gloucester ..
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore ....
Norfolk
Mobile

! i '•

miTM. REGISTERED
Ml Groupt
Clan A
Class B
Class C

30
21
15
8
34
6
19
0
200
2
41
0
2
5
12

.

21
13
9
5
16
12
13
0
151
3
35
0
1
4
8
24
6
10
1
9
2
7
0
110

Trip
Rallafs

a

"'REGISTERED ON BEACH
Mi Groups
ClauB
Class C
Omti

0
0
9

4
42
5
20
29
25
3
109
72
28
56
64
13
87
0
657

8
57
2
8
25
9
14
26
32
14
27
49
7
35
0
372

1
0
0
1
0
0
2
3
3
2
2
3
0
1
0
18

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
NOT AVAILABLE
0
0
1
0
3
0
3
0
5
0
3
0
0
2
1
0
31
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
4
0
7
7

2
126
5
16
24
15
1
84
51
18
29
44
12
72
0
499

12
36
1
7
18
8
12
16
20
14
18
32
6
17
0
197

0
1
0
0
0
0
7
2
1
3
0
4
0
0
0
18

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
2
0
NOT AVAILABLE
0
0
1
0
14
0
2
0
24
0
1
0
0
0
6
0
65
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

1
72
0
10
16
15
3
45
17
17
13
30
9
42
0
290

3
28
0
1
4
0
24
7
10
28
7
24
2
4
0
442

0
0
0
0
0
0
32
0
2
3
0
0
0
1
0
69

0

0

0
43
2
10
6
5
3
48
15
10
11
13
11
36
0
213

13
206
5
20
61
21
43
94
53
59
74
55
29
82
0
015

0
15
1
0
0
1
89
4
2
13
3
11
3
3
0
145

0

17

1,659

1,466

219

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
5

0

HITIIY DEPARTMENT

Gloucester ...
New York ....
Ptiiladelpftia ..
Balttmore ....
Norfolk ......
Mobile
Honolulu
New OrieaiB ..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco
WHminaton ...

Seattle

Puerto Rico ..
Houston
Pftwj^ Point ...
TalMi Ml OapartnMiit

•

"'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in th« month of January was down from ttie month of December. A total of 733 jobs were
shipped in January on SlU-contractad deep sea vesseis. Of the 733 jobs shipped, 491 jobs or about 67
percent ware taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were fiiied by "B" seniority people. There were 9
trip relief Jobs shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1,1982, a total of 497 rfclief jobs have
been shipped.
32/LOG/March 1984

"^1

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301)899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Glair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
COLUMBUS, Ohio
2800 South High St.,
P.O. Box 07770, 43207
(614) 497-2446
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218)722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617)283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fia.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201)435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605

(205) 478-0916
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 7-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232

(212) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301)994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Femandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907

(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 623-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744

(213)549-4000

Support SPAD

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mm
Seafarers International Union of North America. AFL-CK)

March 1984

i|}tlljt0tt

POLITICS NOT AS USUAL

There is a sense in Washington that
things have changed in this country. Few
people can make sense of recent devel­
opments. Yet there is a general agreement
that there has been a shift in the public's
perception, that people are wary about
the future and uncertain about the way
that this administration has responded to
the challenges put before it.
At any rate, things have been highly
volatile, both at home and abroad. The
situation is heating up in Central America
and the Middle East. A cloud hangs over
the president's much-touted economic re­
covery. Prices on Wall Street plummeted
at the prospect of a $200 billion deficit.
There have been a number of surprising
political developments. Some, like the
election results from New Hampshire,
were so unanticipated that the so-called
political experts have been left speechless.
The maritime industry and the Labor
Movement have been caught in these
events. Like everyone else, they are wait­
ing for the dust to settle to see just where
things stand.

There have been a number of surprising
political developments in recent months,
including the rapid decline of the Glenn
candidacy and the unexpected good show­
ing of Gary Hart. In Iowa, Maine and
New Hampshire, public opinion polls are
in a state of flux. Not too many people
know what to make of these develop­
ments.
Frank Drozak, president of the SIU,
has planned wisely for these develop­
ments. Sensing an unsettled political at­
mosphere, he remained uncommitted, es­
pecially since no candidate came forth
with a platform aimed at restoring the
maritime industry to its former good health."
Now that things are heating up, he can
use the resources of the Union to our best
advantage.
President Drozak is planning an all-out
grassroots campaign aimed at informing
the American people about the need for
maintaining a strong and well-prepared
merchant fleet. This campaign has been
in the planning stages for several months.
It will officially begin on April 14 when
members, pensioners, their friends and
family are invited to go to the nearest SIU
hall to find out what they can do to turn
this industry around.
This is a critical time for the maritime
industry. A number of important issues
are going to be decided in the upcoming
months. How they are decided will deter­
mine whether or not this country has a
maritime industry and whether or not you
have a job. It is important to get involved.

One of the most important international
developments of recent years—the IranIraq war—has dragged on for years with­
out getting much public attention. Unfor­
tunately, things have been heating up down
there, and people are slowly becoming
aware of the danger that the war poses to
the rest of the world.
Hundreds of thousands of soldiers and
civilians have died in the fighting. The
Ayatollah Khomeini has promised not to
stop until he has overthrown the govern­
ment of Iraq, which has tried in vain to
reach some sort of face-saving accom­
modation. Tired, desperate, Iraq is threat­
ening to bomb Iran's oil installations.
If that happens, then the Ayatollah has
promise4^ to close down the Straits of
Hormuz, through which more than 60
percent of the world's supply of oil must
pass.
, ' The United States has promised to
counter any Iranian move with force. Yet
it must confront the accumulated effects
of its own policies. Its ability to transport
troops and supplies over large distances
is severely diminished, thanks to the de­
cline of the private American-flag mer­
chant marine.
This Union and other responsible seg­
ments of the population have waged an
uphill battle to protect American security
in this age of finite energy resources. We
have urged the Reagan administration to
reverse the decline of the American-flag
merchant marine, to no avail. In addition,
we have been vocal supporters of the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Despite its
rhetoric about security, the administration
has failed to fill the reserve at rates man­
dated by law.

ALASKAN OIL
The House of Representatives has voted
to extend the Export Administration Act,
which bans the export of Alaskan oil,
through March 30. The issue of Alaskan
oil is an important one for seamen, for it
involves the fate of more than 40 SIUcontracted tankers that carry oil from
Alaska down to the lower 48 states. Were
Alaskan oil exported, many of these ves­
sels would be laid up, throwing the mari­
time industry into a crisis from which it
may not recover.
The vote in the House comes right after
an important victory in the Senate, which
overwhelmingly voted down Sen. Murkowski's (R-Alaska) amendment to allow
the export of Alaskan oil. The vote effec­
tively decided the issue in the Senate.

scheduled to be appropriated for the Op­
erating Differential Subsidy program, down"
nearly $80 million from fiscal year 1983.
Ten million dollars were allotted for re­
search and development, down $5 million
from two years ago. Seventy-five million
dollars were appropriated for operating
and training programs, a slight increase
over the administration'STequest of $72.7
million.

FOREIGN TUNA
A crisis is brewing in the tuna industry,
which employs more than 10,000 workers
in Southern California. Things have gotten
so bad in the tuna industry that heads of
several large canneries—Star-Kist, Van
Camp and Pan Pacific Fisheries^have
gone on record stating that they would
relocate their canneries to the Western
Pacific if tariffs were not enacted to protect
them from unfair foreign competition.
To put it in simple terms, canneries in
California cannot compete with their for­
eign competitors, which pay their workers
less than 30 cents an hour. Foreign imports
of tuna are up drastically. In just the last
six weeks, more than one million cases of
tuna have been shipped into the United
States, an increase of 60 percent from last
year.
This is an important issue for SIU mem­
bers. Nearly half of all members associ­
ated with the UIW, an affiliate of the SIU,
work in Southern California canneries.
Cannery workers have a long and proud
labor tradition in this country, dating back
to Andrea Gomex, one of the founders of
the old Cannery Workers Union, which
was a precursor of the UIW.

BANKRUPTCY
The Suprenvfe Court has come down
with a decision that sent shock waves
throughout the Labor Movement. Under
the terms of that recent decision, com­
panies that file for bankruptcy can abro­
gate their union contracts.
Organized labor is gearing up for a big
political fight. It is meeting with allies in
Congress to enact legislation to counter
the effects of the ruling. If it is left un­
changed, then the job security of every
single worker in this country is open to
question.

Support

SPAD

MARADBILL
The House Merchant Marine Subcom­
mittee reported HR-4706, the Maritime
Authorizations Bill for fiscal year 1985, to
the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee without any amendments attached.
The bill contains few surprises, and
reflects the declining commitment of this
country to its maritime industry. Three
hundred seventy-seven million dollars are
March 1984/LOGf33

—ISR

Ls' I

Legislative. Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

WASHINGTON REPORT

IRAN-IRAQ

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Pensioner
George Wilson
Arnold, 59, died
on Jan. 27.
Brother Arnold
joined the SIU in
the port of Hous­
ton in 1963 sail­
ing as an AB. He
was born in Los Angeles and
was a resident of Seattle. Sur­
viving is his widow, Gertrude.
Todd Frazier Barnes, 25, died
on Nov. 4,1983. Brother Barnes
joined the SIU following his
graduation from the SHLSS En­
try Trainee Program, Piney
Point, Md. in 1977. He sailed as
a FOWT. Seafarer Barnes was
born in Hawthorne, Calif, and
was a resident of San Pedro,
Calif. Barnes also worked as a
commercial fisherman and oil
field worker and was a scuba
diver. Surviving are his father,
David; his mother, Diane Pol­
ing; three brothers and a sister.
Dawn of Hawthorne.
Pensioner
George Henry
Bryan, 65, died
recently. Brother
Bryan joined the
SIU in 1941 in
[the port of Mo­
bile sailing as a
chief steward. He
also sailed during the Vietnam
War. Seafarer Bryan was bom
in Alabama and was a resident
of West Asheville, N.C. Surviv­
ing is a brother, Paul of New
York City.

Andrew G. Burbul died on
Jan 30. Brother Burbul joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore
sailing for the Waterman Steam­
ship Co. in 1979.
Pensioner Fred
Z. Callanta, 71,
passed away on
Jan. 27. Brother
Callanta joined
the SIU in the
port of Seattle in
1971. He was
bom in the Phil­
ippines and was a resident of
Seattle. Surviving is a daughter,
Mrs. Frank Dimondi of Eliza­
beth, N.J.
34/LCX3/March 1984

Wayne Edwin Carpenter, 48,
died of a heart attack in Lake
Worth, Fla. on Nov. 17, 1983.
Brother Carpenter joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1965 sailing as a chief steward.
He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy after the Korean War.
Seafarer Carpenter was born in
Muncie, Ind. and was a resident
of San Antonio, Texas. Burial
was in the Pine Cemetery, San
Antonio. Surviving are his
widow, Virginia; his parents,
Edwin and Elizabeth Carpenter
and a brother. Jack of San An­
tonio.
Edmund Kenneth De Moss,
58, died of injuries sustained in
an auto crash on the Chef Menteur Hwy., New Orleans on Dec.
2,1983. Brother De Moss joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore
in 1958 sailing as a bosun.. He
was born in Grafton, W. Va.
and was a resident of Ellicott
City, Md, Burial was in the
Woodside Park Cemetery,
Grafton. Surviving is his brother,
Frederick of Ellicott City.
Gilbert Essberg, 60 died on
Jan. 10. Brother Essberg joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1959 sailing as an AB for the
Delta Line. He was born in
Atlanta, Ga. and was a resident
of New Orleans. Surviving is a
cousin, T. J. Plourd of North
Miami Beach, Fla.
William Parker Fitzhugh, 61,
died on Dec. 5, 1983. Brother
Fitzhugh joined the SlU-merged
Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union (MC&amp;SU) in the port of
San Francisco sailing for the
Matson Line. He first sailed on
the West Coast in 1942. Fitz­
hugh was a resident of Gardenia
Calif, Surviving are his widow,
Willie; a daughter, Kelly; a
brother, Willie B. Williams Fit­
zhugh; a sister, Faye Owens and
two cousins, Patricia Ford and
Kimberly Davis, both of Los
Angeles.
Frederick Ernest Garrison, 55,
succumbed to lung failure in the
Harrison Hospital, Bremerton,
Wash, on July 14, 1983. Brother
Garrison joined the SIU in the
port of Seattle in 1958 sailing as
a chief cook for APL. He began
sailing on the West Coast in
1946 and was a former member
of the SIU and IBU of Canada.

Seafarer Garrison was a veteran
of the U.S. Army in the Korean
War. Born in Minnesota, he was
a resident of Hansville, Wash.
Cremation took place in the
Northwest Cremation Service
Co., Seattle. Surviving is his
widow, Patricia.
Pensioner
|Francisco Gas|par, 75, passed
jaway on Feb. 1.
Brother Caspar
[joined the SIU in
jl949 in the port
jof New York
Isailing as a bo­
sun. He sailed 51 years and hit
the bricks in the 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer
Caspar was born in Portugal and
was a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Surviving is his widow, Bernarda.
Pensioner Robert James Gkddy
Jr., 60, died on Feb. 3. Brother
Goldy joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1963 sailing as
an oiler. He began sailing in
1955. Seafarer Goldy was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army Air Corps
in World War 11. A native of
Berkeley, Calif., he was a res­
ident of Wenatchee, Wash. Sur­
viving are his widow, Arlene; a
son, Stanley; a daughter, Kerry,
and his mother, Mrs. L.B. Goldy
of Palisades, Wash. •
Pensioner
Henry Richard
Gordon, 63, died
of heart disease
on the way to
Englewood(N.J.)
Hospital on Jan.
28. Brother Gor­
don joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a bosun. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Seafarer Gordon
was born in Cliffside Park, N.J.
and was a resident there. Burial
was in St. Joseph's Cemetery,
Hackensack, N.J. Surviving are
his mother, Josefa Godlewski of
Cliffside Park and a sister,
Katherine Johnson of Englewood.
Richard Michael Gouge, 34,
died on Jan. 29. Brother Gouge
joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1978. He was born
in Washington, D.C. Surviving
are his mother, Susann and his
grandparents, Harry and Gladys
Gouge of Washington, D.C.

J

Pensioner
Mark Bei^amin
Hairelson, 73,
passed away in
the University
Hospital, Pensacola, Fla. on Dec.
26,1983. Brother
Hairelson joined
the SIU in the port of Galveston
in 1953 sailing as an AB. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
before World War II. Seafarer
Hairelson was born in Alabama
and was a resident of Pensacola.
Surviving is his sister, Minnie
R. Zwatschka.
Pensioner
Pedro I. Ibardolasa, 83, died on
Dec. 15, 1983.
Brother Ibardolasa joined the
SIU in 1948 in
the port of New
)rk sailing as a
chief cook. He was bom in the
Philippine Is. and resided there.
Surviving are his widow, Pmdence and a nephew, Magarito
Ibardolasa of Manila.
Clyde Homer
Lanier, 63, died
on Jan. 12.
Brother Lanier
I joined the SIU in
1947 in the port
of New Orleans
sailing as a reI certified
chief
steward. He worked on the Delta
Line Shore-gang in 1979 and
attended a Piney Point Educa­
tional Conference, Workshop 3
in 1971. Seafarer Lanier Was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. Bora in Birming­
ham, Ala., he was a resident of
Gretna, La. Surviving is his
widow, Theresa.
Pensioner
Kenneth
Eisworth Lee, 60,
died on Jan. 18.
Brother
Lee
joined the SIU in
1949 in the port
V
of New York
vXi
sailing as an AB
and ship's delegate on the C.S.
Long Lines (AT&amp;T) from 1965
to 1967. He was born in Henry
County, Iowa and was a resi­
dent of Honolulu, Hawaii. Sur­
viving is a sister, Dorothy R.
Duggins of Abingdon, 111.

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Pensioner Simplicio Jayme
Mansan, 78, passed away in the
Philippine Is. on Jan. 4. Brother
Mansan joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1953 sail­
ing as a cook. He hit the bricks
in the 1962 Robin Line beef.
Seafarer Mansan was born in
Iloilo City, P. I. and was a
resident of Philadelphia. Sur­
viving is a brother, Francisco
of Pasay City, P. I.
Michael "Mike" Christie
Muscato, 29, died at sea aboard
the M/V Star of Texas (Titan
Navigation) on Jan. 10. Brother
Muscato joined the SIU after
his graduation from Piney Point
in 1977. He sailed as an AB on
the MIV Dodge /j.(N. America
Trailing) in 1981 and was a for­
mer member of the Carpenters
Union, Local 627. Seafarer
Muscato was born in Brooklyn,
N.Y. and was a resident of Jack­
sonville, He also attended Flor­
ida Junior College, Jacksonville
in 1973. Surviving are his par­
ents, Joseph and Myrtice Mus­
cato of Jacksonville.
Edward Matthew Peltoniemi,
63, died of natural causes on
Nov. 13, 1983. Brother Pelton­
iemi joined the SIU in the port
of Houston sailing as a FOWT
for Sea-Land. He began sailing
in 1939. Seafarer Peltoniemi was
bom in Minnesota and was a
resident of Chicago, 111. Surviv­
ing are two sisters, Mary An­
derson of Duluth, Minn, and
Jeanette Laurel of Stockton,
Calif.
f

Pensioner Be­
nedetto Porcello,
J 88, succumbed to
pneumonia in the
Santa
Monica
(Calif.) Hospital
on Dec. 21,1983.
j Brother Porcello
•joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of New York
sailing as a cook for 21 years.
Bom in Italy, he was a natural­
ized U.S. citizen and a resident
of Santa Monica. Burial was in
Woodlawn Cemetery, Santa
Monica. Surviving are three
sons, Carl of Santa Monica, Salvatore of Howell, N.J. and Ralph
of Los Angeles and four daugh­
ters, Dolores Brown of Santa
Monica; Mary D'Angelo of
Howell, Lucy Tzanneta of Santa
Monica and Bessie Annese of
Escondido, Calif.

Pensioner John
Joseph Radecki,
67, died of lung
failure in St.
Luke's Hospital,
J San Francisco on
Nov. 11, 1983.
[Brother Radecki
ijoined the SIU in
1943 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. He received a
1960 Union Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an ac­
cident-free ship, the SS Fairport. Seafarer Radecki was bom
in Philadelphia and was a.resi­
dent of San Francisco. Crema­
tion took place in the Apollo
Crematory, Emeryville, Calif.
Surviving is his widow, Tomiko
of Yokohama, Japan.
Pensioner Frank Blair Rowell,
75, passed away from heart-lung
failure in the Clear Lake (Web­
ster, Texas) Hospital on Nov.
8, 1983. Brother Rowell joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of
New York sailing as a chief
electrician. He was born in
Michigan and was a resident of
Dickinson, Texas. Cremation
took place in the South Me­
morial Park Crematory, Pearland, Texas. Surviving are his
widow, Regina and a daughter,
Michelle.
John Michael Paul Schmidt,
28, died in Martin Luther King
Hospital, Los Angeles of inju­
ries sustained when hit by a car
while walking on the highway
on Nov. 14, 1983. Brother
Schmidt joined the SIU in the
port of Honolulu, Hawaii in 1980
sailing as a cook on the SS
Independence (American Ha­
waii Cmises). He was born in
Topeka, Kan. and was a resi­
dent of Long Beach, Calif.
Schmidt was a former member
of the Carpenters Union, Local
710, Interment was in All Souls
Cemetery, Long Beach. Surviv­
ing are his parents, Eugene and
Alberta Schrnidt and a sister of
Coshocton, Ohio.
Pensioner Lo­
tus Luther Stone,
72, passed away
on Jan. 6. Brother
Stone joined the
SIU in 1941 in
the port of Mo­
bile sailing as a
bosun. He re-

ceived a Union Personal Safety
Award in 1960 for sailing aboard
an accident-free ship, the SS
Young America. Seafarer Stone
was bom in Alabama and was
a resident of Sacramento, Calif.
Surviving is a daughter, Eliza­
beth.
James William
Thomas, 58, died
on Dec. 29,1983.
Brother Thomas
joined the SIU in
the port of Mo­
• .mm
bile in 1955 sail*
ing as a recerti/ fied chief steward
for the Waterman Steamship Co.
He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Seafarer
Thomas was born in Jefferson
County, Ala. and was a resident
of Marrero, La. Surviving are
his widow, Betty and a son,
David.

Enrique Aponte Vargas, 51,
died of pneumonia in San Juan,
P.R. on Nov. 23, 1983. Brother
Vargas joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans in 1962
sailing as an AB. He was bom
in Playa Ponce, P.R. and was a
resident of Villa Fontana, Car­
olina, P.R. Surviving are his
widow, Juana Maria and two
daughters, Lillian and Diana.

Joseph Arthur
Wehe, 73, passed
away on Dec. 17,
1983.
Brother
Wehe joined the
SIU in the port
of New York in
1956 sailing as an
IAB. He was born
in Baltimore and was a resident
there. Surviving are his widow,
Sigurd and a sister, Gertmde
Hamilton of Randall stown, Md.

Francisco- Rene Zapata, 49,
died of a heart attack in the
Georgetown (Grand Cayman,
W.I.) Hospital on Oct 1, 1983.
Brother Zapata joined the SIU
in the port of New Orleans sail­
ing as a bosun. He also studied
at the Califomia Aircraft Insti­
tute. Seafarer Zapata was bom
in La Ceib, Honduras and was
a resident of Mandeville, La.
Surviving is his widow, Martha.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Ted
R. Marks, 76,
passed
away
from a heart at­
tack in the North
Michigan Bums
Clinic in Petoskey on Jan. 13.
Brother Marks
joined the Union in the port of
Sault Ste. Marie, Mich, in 1961.
He was bom in Sault Ste. Marie
and was a resident of Sugar Is.,
Mich. Cremation took place in
the Greenwood Cemetery, Sault
Ste. Marie, and burial was in
the St. Luke's on the Trail Cem­
etery, Sugar Is. Surviving are
his widow, Inez and a brother,
George of Stuart, Fla.
Stanley Gre[gory Malinowski
Sr., 61, drowned
in Lake Ontario
before
being
taken to the Lee
Hospital, Ful­
ton, N.Y. on June
11,1983. Brother
Malinowski joined the Union in
1947 in the port of Buffalo, N.Y.
sailing last as an AB and wheels­
man aboard the M/V Day Peckinpaugh (Erie Navigation and
Sand Co.) and the M/V Joseph
S. Scobell (Erie Sand) in 1963.
Laker Malinowski was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. He was bom in WilkesBarre, Pa. and was a resident
there. Burial was in St. Mary's
Cemetery j West Wyoming, Pa.
Surviving are his widow, Mar­
garet and a son, Stanley Gre­
gory Jr. of Wilkes-Barre.

Atlantic Fishermen
Salvatore Conselino, 59, died
on Dec. 17, 1983. Brother Con­
selino joined the SlU-merged
Atlantic Fishermen's Union in
the port of Gloucester, Mass. in
1968 sailing as an AB. He began
sailing in 1951. Bom in New
Jersey, he was a resident of
Monson, Mass. Surviving are
his widow, Theresa; a son, Al­
fonso of Monson and a sister,
Rose Firth, also of Monson.
March 1984/LOG/3S

-W-"
T

�Digest of Ships Meetings

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LNG ARIES (Energy Transporta­
tion Co.), January 15—Chairman R.
D. Schwarz; Secretary F. Motus; Ed­
ucational Director J. Fedesovich; Deck
Delegate M. Kadderly; Engine Dele­
gate W. Kinsbrough; Steward Dele­
gate W. Christmas. No disputed OT
was reported in any of the depart­
ments. There is $170 in the ship's
fund. A discussion was held about the
hard times that unions are going through
these days—with some members even
having to give up those benefits they
fought for years to get. It's a bad day
for labor, the bosun noted, as he
stressed the importance of supporting
the SID by contributing to SPAD. New
LOGs were received, and the educa­
tional director reminded members to
get the necessary paperwork done so
that they can upgrade at Piney Point
when they have some time off. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port; the Nagasaki shipyard.

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BEAVER STATE (Apex Marine),
January 15—Chairman T. Gailas; Sec­
retary F. Costango; Educational Direc­
tor D. Gordius; Deck Delegate D. Davis;
Engine Delegate W. W. Chauncey;
Steward Delegate I. Gray. Everything
is running smoothly aboard the Beaver
State although there was some dis­
puted OT in the deck department. The
ship's fund now contains $30. The
bosun reported that payoff will take
place on arrival at Eagle Point, N.J.
on Jan. 19. At that time the boarding
patrolman will be able to clear up the
problem that exists between the bosun
and the chief mate—something of a
personality conflict, you might say. He
will also be asked to check on the mail
situation. Letters are not being re­
ceived with any regularity, and crewmembers would like the company to
forward packages. The deck depart­
ment is to move back to their original
rooms so that those members not on
watch will be able to sleep. A vote of
. thanks was given to the steward de­
partment. Next port: Eagle Point, N.J.

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BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Ma­
rine), February 5—Chairman L. B.
Rodriguez; Secretary Cassle B. Carter
Jr.; Educational Director John A. Speer.
No disputed OT was reported. There
is $100 in the movie fund and $70 in
the ship's treasury. The bosun in­
formed crewmembers that payoff would
take place in San Juan, P.R. this trip.
He advised everyone to fill out the
questionnaire that the Union sent to
all members asking for their opinions
and suggestions for a new contract. A
motion was made to have the Union
reverse the rule that seamen have to
have 125 (as opposed to 90) days sea
time before being able to collect va­
cation. Another motion was to have
the Union raise the dollar amount that
the welfare plan pays for dental work
and new eyeglasses. A further sug­
gestion was made for the Union and
the company to arrange transportation
from the company pier in Elizabeth,
N.J. to North Terminal at Newark air­
port. This was brought up because the
transportation has been poor and the

crews are being ripped off by the taxi
drivers. And the patrolman will be asked
why there is no more shore gang relief
in Elizabeth. Next port is San Juan,
P.R.; then back to Elizabeth, N.J.
COVE LEADER (Cove Shipping),
February 5—Chairman F. H. Johnson;
Secretary Henry W. Roberts; Educa­
tional Director W. J. Beatty; Deck Del­
egate H. L. Scott; Engine Delegate A.
Day; Steward Delegate Victor Mondeci. No disputed OT was reported.
The cost of living allowance received
by Seafarers was explained and ac­
cepted. It was then posted for all hands
to copy as was the new scale on wages
and overtime. The latest rumor, ac­
cording to the ship's bosun, is that
three trips from Valdez to San Fran­
cisco are scheduled and also that the
ship is looking for a charter. The ed­
ucational director will try to get new
movies in San Francisco. The bosun
also reminded crewmembers that with
the elections coming up, contributing
to SPAD can help play an important
part in electing those people who can
help the maritime industry. A motion
was made to ask the Union to contact
Cove Shipping to find out why it is
taking the company so long in sending
checks home. The ship is sending the
relay list early, but Cove is holding up
on forwarding the checks. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment for a good job: Next port will
be San Francisco, then up to Valdez,
Alaska.
LNG GEMINI (Energy Transpor­
tation Co.), January 29—Chairman A.
L. Pete Waters; Secretary Edward Haber; Educational Director K. Conklin.
The engine department reported some
disputed OT which was referred to
headquarters. The bosun expressed
his appreciation to Steve Troy and
Ralph Minix for coming aboard and
then discussed Troy's report with the
members. This included lots of litera­
ture on shipping and the-maritime in­
dustry. The crew would like to obtain
copies of Drozak's videotaped report
to the membership. They would also
like clarification of the drug screening
program on all ETC vessels and for
the Union to advise them on legal
recourse to these tests since they are
not always accurate. The captain
warned all members of the drug
screening which must be taken before
and during employment on all ETC
vessels and reminded them that they
can expect no help from the Union or
the company if found with drugs. The
new recreation and training facility is
now open at Piney Point, Md., and
those who are eligible were urged to
upgrade. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for the fine
food and pool parties. Next port: Osaka,
Japan.
GEORGE WYTHE (Waterman
Steamship Corp.), January 25—Chair­
man Richard C. Daly; Secretary Alex­
ander P. Reyer; Educational Director
Herman G. Ulrich. No disputed OT
was reported. The ship's fund is taken
from anchor pools and contributions^

and Waterman SS Corp. will match
$50 each month. The letter from head­
quarters regarding the upcoming con­
tract negotiations was received and
discussed in detail. Since all hands
will be away at that time and unable
to participate, here are two items agreed
upon by the entire crew of the George
Wythe. First, there should be no pay
increases as this would jeopardize ex­
isting jobs. Second, there should be
no permanent jobs for any rating. This
would then stabilize the rotary system
of 125 days for "B" cards and 7 months
for "A" cards. The crewmembers feel
that rotary shipping off the board is the
only fair system for the membership.
Everyone was reminded that the Mili­
tary Sealift Command is watching the
merchant fleet in Diego Garcia. A bad
performance might end the military
contract. They were also reminded that
items bought with money from the
ship's fund belong to everyone and
should be taken care of. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment. Next port: Diego Garcia.
KOPAA (Pacific Gulf Marine), Jan­
uary 21—Chairman Fred C. Cooper;
Secretary 8. W. McDonald; Educa­
tional Director M. E. Bagley; Deck
Delegate C. J. Dockrey; Engine Del­
egate M. J. Berry; Steward Delegate
L. Martin. Some disputed OT was re­
ported in the steward department, and
the deck^fepartment was running short
when one man was flown home with
an injury. The bosun reported that it
has been a good trip, and now the
ship is heading for layup in Mobile,
Ala. He reminded crewmembers that
if they have any beefs, they should go
through the proper channels—report­
ing the problem to their delegate who
will take it to the boarding patrolman.
One query for the patrolman is to clarify
the rules as to whether a person is
entitled to a day off after making a
foreign voyage and then recrewing. A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department. Next port: Mobile, Ala.
LNG LEO (Energy Transportation
Co.), January 18—Chairman Sam
Brooks; Secretary Henry Jones Jr.;
Educational Director Roman Ali; En­
gine Delegate Robert C. Miller; Stew­
ard Delegate James Robinson. No
disputed OT. The Pac-Man machine
and the football pools were good for
the ship's fund which now contains
$945. The bosun reported that this trip

has proven to be a safe and routine
one. Some much-desired improver
ments were made during the voyage
including new chairs and new furnish­
ings for the crew lounge. The educa­
tional director said that he would like
to see videotapes from headquarters
of President Drozak's monthly report
to the membership as well as some
training films from Piney Point. It was
noted that the December issue of the
LOG contained a questionnaire (cop­
ies of which were also sent out to the
entire membership) asking for mem­
bers' thoughts and ideas about the
upcoming contract negotiations. Mem­
bers of the LNG Leo also wish to thank
Red Campbell for the many informative
letters he has sent in response to many
of the crewmembers' queries. These
have all been posted and tend to
generate a lot of interest aboard ship
and at meetings. A big vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for the best holiday meals. And a
special thanks was given to Chief Cook
James Robinson who will be getting
off this voyage. Next port: Nagoya,
Japan.
OGDEN MISSOURI (Ogden
Transport Co.), January 8—Chairman
James Boland; Secretary B. Stearns;
Educational Director D. Rose. Some
disputed OT was reported in the deck
and engine departments. There is $39
in the movie fund and $7 in the ship's
fund. The steward has put out the
repair list for all departments. They
should be filled in and returned as
soon as possible. The bosun will talk
to the patrolman about the two-hour
delayed sailing on Dec. 30. He noted
that the December issue of the LOG
contained a questionnaire about the
upcoming contract negotiations and
suggested that all hands fill out the
form and return it to headquarters. He
also stressed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. A suggestion was
made that the crew not mess with the
knobs on the TV or the VCR, and the
captain expressed to the bosun his
desire that crewmembers please wipe
up their coffee spills on deck and to
assist in keeping this a clean ship. No
communications have been received
from headquarters recently. The ques­
tion about officers getting port time
and the crew not getting any will be
taken up with the boarding patrolman.
A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for the fine Christ-

36/LOG/March 1984

UiJiii|iJLi-ET -

.-

�mas dinner. One minute of silence
was observed in memory of our de­
parted brothers and sisters as the
Odgen Missouri sailed back to the
United States.
OVERSEAS OHIO (Maritime
Overseas), January 2&amp;—Chairman L.
Hachey: Secretary R. P. Marion; Ed­
ucational Director W. Christopher; Deck
Delegate B. Clifford; Engine Delegate
K. Keramidas; Steward Delegate H.
Cross. There was some disputed OT
in the steward department, and there
have been many discrepancies in the
deck department about deck labor doing
engine department work—with no OT
being paid in compensation. Payoff
was on Jan. 7. Joe Perez from Houston
was the patrolman. Unfortunately, he
came onboard with only one thing
representing the Union—a dues book.
There were no overtime sheets or
forms for new contract negotiations. A
shore gang was called for 90 days
stores, and the mate called all hands
as well. The video machine has been
broken for several trips and movies
have not been changed in six months.
Crewmembers would like something
to be done about these situations.
Several other suggestions were made.
One was that vacation days be counted
as sea time for pension purposes.
Another was to have the welfare plan
pay all medical bills—including tests,
X-rays and visits to doctors' offices.
The steward department was given a
vote of thanks for the exceilent food
and service provided throughout the
voyage. Next port: Corpus Christi,
Texas.
SAM HOUSTON (Waterman
Steamship Corp.), January 8—Chair­
man G. Burch; Secretary G. T. Aquino;
Educational Director M. Donlon; Deck
Delegate Robert Mahone. Some dis­
puted OT was reported in the deck
department. There is $165 in the ship's
fund. The bosun talked about the re­
cent payoff and thanked his men for
their fine work, often under very trying
conditions. The secretary taiked about
the questionnaire forms that were sent
to ail members regarding the upcoming
contract negotiations. He urged every­
one to fill out the forms and send in
their opinions and suggestions. The
steward thanked the crew for helping
keep the mess room clean and for
being the "best group of men" he has
worked with in a long time. He also
stressed the importance of donating
to SPAD in order to support those
poiiticians who are in favor of a strong
U.S. merchant marine. A vote of thanks
was, in turn, given to the steward
department for the fine food and wonderfui holiday meals—"the best ever
seen and served aboard a vessel."
One minute of siience was observed
in memory of our departed brothers
and sisters. Next port: New York.
SANTA ROSA (Delta Line), Jan­
uary 29—Chairman Nick Kratsas; Sec­
retary James F. Bergstrom; Educa­
tional Director E. Armstrong; Deck
Delegate Walter Harris; Steward Del­
egate P. G. Ordansa. No disputed OT
was reported in any of the three de­
partments although the steward de­
partment was running one man short.
There is $29.65 in the ship's fund. No

reply was received to the last radi­
ogram sent to the Union, so another
one was sent regarding payoff on ar­
rival. It is hoped this one will bring
some results. There is also no word
from the Union as to a cost of living
allowance (COLA). Several repairs have
still not been fixed: The dryer in the
crew laundry is not working and the
overhead in the crew rec room leaks.
A final reminder was given to all crewmembers to send in their suggestions
to headquarters on the upcoming con­
tract negotiations. "If it isn't done this
time, it will be too late."
SEA-LAND EXPRESS (Sea-Land
Service), January 8—Chairman Dolph
E. Holm; Secretary O. Paschal; Eductional Director D. Bush; Deck Del­
egate Joseph Korchak; Engine Dele­
gate Dan DeMarco; Steward Delegate
Osborne R. Williams. No disputed OT.
There is $25 in the ship's fund. The
bosun reported that no beefs were
brought up and that all departments
are operating smoothly. Crewmem­
bers were reminded to return their
completed SlU questionnaires to
headquarters by Feb. 15. The re­
sponses to these questionnaires will
help in the decision-making process
for the upcoming contract negotiations.
The educational director requested that
members return all borrowed reading
material back to the library when they
are through and to operate the video
equipment with care. A motion was
made to have SlU representatives con­
tact the proper officials withiri the ILA
to take appropriate steps to restrain
Port Elizabeth (N.J.) longshoremen.
Their constant presence in and over­
crowding of the crew's lounge and
facilities (coffee, tea and munchies)
has become unacceptable and over­
bearing to the crewmembers. All mem­
bers were asked to report to the mate
on watch or to anyone else in authority
any leaks or spills from containers
which may, at times, contain danger­
ous cargo. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters. Next port: Port
Elizabeth, N.J.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Sen/ice), January 15—
Chairman William Mortier; Secretary
Lee de Parlier; Educational Director
Mark Humphries; Engine Delegate
Conrad B. Taylor; Steward Delegate
Peter A. Siems. No disputed OT was
reported. The ship's fund, built up from
$14.50, now contains $205. It will be
left with the returning permanent stew­
ard for the crew's disposition. The
bosun reported that everything is run­
ning smoothly. There has not been,
however, any news on the COLA in­
crease. He suggested that members
return their completed forms to the
Union regarding the contract negotia­
tions. The deadline for receiving these
questionnaires is Feb. 15. A lot is at
stake—and this is everyone's chance
to take part in the workings of the
negotiation team. No safety films were
placed atx)ard this voyage, so the
educational director urged members
to watch their step, especially in rough
weather. A vote of thanks was given
to the relief steward who will be leaving
and to the entire steward department
for the fine food and service this trip.
Several of the membere also thanked

Digest of Ships Neetings
the steward for his patience and as­
sistance in helping some of the younger
members of the steward department
who are just starting out. Heading out
to Elizabeth, N.J.; Norfolk, Va.; Halifax,
Nova. Scotia, and then on to Rotter­
dam.

prefer rotary shipping as it is now over
any other kind that may be adopted.
A vote of thanks was given to the
bosun and to the steward for jobs well
done. One minute of silence was ob­
served in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters.

SEA-LAND PACER (Sea-Land
Service), January 22—Chairman Man­
uel A. Silva; Secretary D. G. Chafin;
Educational Director Stanley Gondzar;
Deck Delegate John Cataldo; Engine
Delegate Cliff Akers. No disputed OT.
A collection was taken up last voyage
for the purchase of a new popcorn
popper and popcorn. Forty-five dollars
were collected, and the popper and
corn was bought at a cost of $23.32,
leaving $21.68 in the popcorn fund.
The bosun noted that from what he
has read in the LOG and in talking
with the boarding patrolmen, there are
several bills up for vote in Washington
that are important to the maritime in­
dustry. He stressed that all members
should write their congressional rep­
resentatives to ask for their support
with these pieces of legislation. The
educational director reminded crew­
members to fill out the questionnaires
that they received about the upcoming
contract negotiations and to return them
to headquarters by Feb. 15. Several
items were brought up under Good
and Welfare. The first was a vote of
thanks to President Frank Drozak for
doing such a fine job in working to
better the job situation for all Seafarers.
"He is on the right course and I feel
confident in his leadership. Thanks,
Frank." Another was the question, "If
permanent jobs are adopted, will they
be for A books only, and will the entire
membership be given the right to vote
on this?" All members present at the
meeting unanimously agreed that they

SEA-LAND VOYAGER (Sea-Land
Service), Janaury 29—Chairman Jose
Gomez; Secretary Robert Outlaw; Deck
Delegate Stewart Discon; Engine Del­
egate E. Clayton; Steward Delegate
A. Rubinstein. Some disputed OT was
reported in the deck and steward de­
partments. The chairman reminded
crewmembers to let headquarters know
of any ideas and suggestions they
have concerning the upcoming con­
tract negotiations. "Speak up now," he
said. The secretary added that this is
an election year, and "I think we all,
as union members, should stick to­
gether and try to put a friend in the
White House. We do not have a friend
in Reagan. He is against us, so let's
be against him. We can do this by
voting." It was recommended that the
company put more medicine aboard
and that the messman be given at
least one hour per day OT since it
takes more than eight hours to work
the mess hall and pantry.

M

Official ships minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
AMCOTMOER
BAY RIDGE
BROOKS RANGE

c/mu/ts

COURIER
COVE SAILOR
DELTA CARIBE
GOLDEN MONARCH
LEADER
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
OVnSEAS MARILYN
OVERSEAS NATAUE
PATRIOT
PONCE

RANGER
ST. LOUIS
SAN JUAN
SANTA MARIA
SANTA PAULA
SEA-UND ADVENTURER
SEA-IANO CONSUMER
SEA-LANO OEFEIDER
SEA-LANO FREEDOM
SEA-LANO PIONEER
SEA-LANO PRODUCER
SENATOR
STONEWAU JACKSON

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Algonac
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans ..;
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
St. Louis
Honolulu
Duluth
Gloucester
Jersey City

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Monday, April 2
2 30 p.m.
.Tuesday, April 3
2 30 p.m.
Wednesday, April 4
2 30 p.m.
Thursday, April 5
9:30 a.m.
Thursday, April 5
,
2 00 p.m.
Friday, April 6
2 30 p.m.
.Friday, April 6.......................... 2 30 p.m.
Monday, April 9
2 30 p.m.
.Tuesday, April 10
2 30 p.m.
. .Wednesday, April 11
2 30 p.m.
Thursday, April 12
2: 30 p.m.
Monday, April 16
2: 30 p.m.
Friday, April 20
2: 30 p.m.
Friday, April 13
3: 00 p.m.
Thursday, April 5
2: 30 p.m.
Friday, April 13
2: 30 p.m.
Thursday, April 12
2: 30 p.m.
.Wednesday, April 11
2: 30 p.m.
Tuesday, April 17
2;30 p.m.
Wednesday, April 18'.
2;30 p.m.

-If

March 1984/LOG/37

5

�..If

I

i

Letters To The Editor

Florida Pensioner Gets
First Check

'On the Closing of the USPHS . . . '

t*«

How come the government can kick the merchant seamen—
especially the old-time seamen—out of the ex-maritime hospital,
now called the Pacific Medical Center of Seattle, Wash., and stUl
take in the retired Army men for nothing?
I went to sea for many years carrying shiploads of
ammunition and foodstuffs to the Army and Navy, and yet they
kicked me out and sent a hUl in the amount of $1,649.15 to
Medicare and to my Union. It was for a couple days of treatment
for extreme hronchial trouble, ajid I was given the wrong
medicine and was waited on hy Army kids in training—^kids not
over 18 years old.... I hate to see Medicare or my Union pay for
this.
Also, I am stUL a ward of the government as long as I have my
seamen's papers. By being a ward of the government, aren't we
entitled to caje by the government?
David J. Barry B-400
SeatUe, Waahington

i'

j:
=Sl:^

,- f.

!:l:-

)•

t

... r!i'

pIf'.
If

ft.

'Cooperation Without Support?'
I •

A laid-up ship is an empty sight. It means loss of government
tax revenues. It means lost productivity for the business sector.
It means loss of jobs for labor. This is a no-win situation;
everybody loses. Of course, it does not have to be this way.
The cooperation of government, business and labor could
remedy the industry-wide crisis. The splendid recovery and
performance of the Chrysler Corporation is just one example of
what can be accompUshed when govefnment, business and labor
work together toward one common goal. The dismal state of the
American maritime industry is a chilling example of what
happens when they do not
It may be unkind, perhaps, to blame the Reagan
administration for American maritime's plight, which is the
result of 40 years of governmental indifference. However, Mr.
Reagaji has not shown any real desire or interest in stopping
the decline of the American-flag merchant fleet. The federal
government continues to sternly regulate, harshly tax and
benignly neglect the "fourth arm of defense."
The Falkland Islands war of 1982 demonstrated the crucial
role of the merchant fleet in a imhtary action. Much can also be
said regarding the mighty convoys that sailed for Europe during
World War Two. In both cases, victory was achieved by keeping
sea lanes open to an uninterrupted flow of shipping.
The primaiy purpose of the merchant fleet, however, is to
move the nation's cargo in peacetime, not in military actions.
But when America ships haul only 3 percent of our cargo
today, how much can we expect them to haul during a conflict,
especially if losses occur? It is hypocrisy to enlarge the Navy
fleet without enlarging the nation's merchant fleet. After all, the
mission of the Navy is to "keep the sea lanes open." But open to
whom? The Liberians? The Panamanians? Certainly not the
American-flag merchant ships. The size of our merchant fleet
does not warrant a 600 -i ship Navy.
Our government's naivete has ensured that Amerian-flag
shipping and maritime-related industries go the way of the
dinosaurs. We are engaged in a no-win situation, a situation
created and fostered by our government. Perhaps government
imwillingness to change the status quo is based on the premise
that extinction of American-flag shipping is profitable. Perhaps
Mr. Reagan can explain?
The inconsistencies of promises made by candidate Reagan
and actions taken by President Reagan are glaring.
Furthermore, well-written, patriotic speeches do not help the
imemployed. They do not help ships in lay-up or companies on
the verge of bankruptty.
The message is clear: it has become increasingly difficult to
believe in Mr. Reagan's sincerity.
Lester B. Oden 0-394
Arlington, Va.
38/LOG/March 1984

Carl Jones (center) Is presented with his first pension check by Field
Rep Bill Hodges (1.) and SiU Rep George M. Ripoii. This event took
place in January at the Jacksonville, Fla. SIU offices.

Seafaring Cook to Retire

The Sunday night steak barbeques won't be quite the same without
"Ski." S.B. "Ski" Czeslowski, chief cook, is soon to retire. Here he is
(at left) aboard the Sea-Land Leader with some of his hungry fans.

/r'lr A SAFETY /TAIARD... ffSpORT tp

�Bankruptcy

Grassroots
Stand Up and Testify

Union-Busting Made Easier?
Maybe the doors to the na­
tion's bankruptcy courts won't
end up swinging like saloon doors
on a Saturday night. But after
the last several years of antilabor action by the government
and big business, the plea of
"Trust Me" is a bit harder to
believe. And that's what big
business is saying following a
change in bankruptcy law.
Last month the U.S. Supreme
Court ruled that a company can
simply toss out its contract with
labor as soon as it files papers
for bankruptcy under Chapter
11. Chapter 11 doesn't mean the
company is broke and the own­
ers are playing dodge-the-billcollector. It means the company
is facing financial problems and
is protected from lawsuits and
creditors while it gets back on
its feet.
Under the new rules, the
company does not have to prove
it faces immediate disaster if it
has to live up to its contract. It
simply says to its labor force,
"You're too expensive. If you
want to continue to work you'll
do it for less money and benefits
starting right now."
Of course down the road in
the drawn out tangle of bank­
ruptcy proceedings, the judge
may disagree and force the com­
pany to live up to its contract.
That doesn't happen often, and
there is no provision for retro­
active pay.
The SIU and other unions
have shown a strong willingness
to help out companies in trou­
ble. The Labor Movement does
understand that there are times
when everybody must share the
sacrifice. It is happening more
and more as unions agree to pay
and benefit reductions and work
rule changes. The Labor Move­
ment is not selfish. But it has
become highly suspicious and
rightfully so.
The cases of Continental Air­
lines, Wilson Foods and several
other companies show that some
companies cannot be trusted to
work with their employees. They
have a "my way or else" atti­
tude. It's been union-busting
through bankruptcy.
Where does the decision leave
labor? Many company lawyers
and executives have said there
will not be a rush to bankruptcy
to break contracts and^'unions.
They have said the process of
bankruptcy is too costly, trau­

matic and painful for a company
that is not facing imminent de­
mise. They have also said it's
just not the right thing to do to
employees.
"To be economically viable
in the long term, they [compa­
nies] have to have a collabora­
tive relation with labor. They
can't get that if there is distrust

between labor and manage­
ment," a Boston business con­
sultant told The Wall Street
Journal.
"A company that does that
leaves us with one alternative.
To strike them even if it leads
to liquidation. If they want to
play chicken with us, we'll play.
The best alternative would be
for Congress to change the law.
Make a company show positive
proof that its labor contract will
drive them out of business. An­
other solution is a healthy labor/
management relationship. But
that doesn't always exist.
The spirit of such relation­
ships has dwindled in the past
few years. As The New York
Times said, the decision
"reached the Supreme Court
against a backdrop of increas­
ingly aggressive use of bank­
ruptcy law by apparently sol­
vent corporations to reduce the
cost of unionized labor."
Who do you trust in the jun­
gle?

If you want converts, there's up to each Union brother and
no sense preaching to the choir. sister to show the public and
The SIU is going to take the the politicians the light about
maritime gospel to the people America's sinking merchant
and to the politicians. Every­ fleet.
body in the choir needs to sing
On April 14, when the SIU
gathers
in ports around the
out.
Converts is what the Union's country and outlines our plans
"Grassroots Campaign" is all for rallies, education, commu­
about. It is time we told the nity meetings and picketing, we
people about the dangerous sit­ need every brother and sister to
uation this country's merchant volunteer. We need to take our
fleet is in. The devil is knocking: testimony to the streets, the
at our door and it's time for people and the politicians with
America's merchant fleet to be the fever of a summertime tent
revival.
saved and re-born.
The SIU needs every member
Every SIU member is part of
this small congregation of mer­ to help save the merchant ma­
chant sailors. It is going to be rine.

Survival Suits

Now One for the Fleet

In just a few months survival/
exposure suits will become
mandatory equipment on most
U.S. merchant ships and off­
shore rigs in cold water. That is
probably the best maritime safety
news in ages.
Why did it take so long?
For years the SIU has pushed
for the suits. It makes a lot of
sense. In cold water people die
quickly. Here is a way to save
lives. It is simple, effective and
relatively inexpensive. But look
how many seamen had to die
before the bureaucrats and the
politicians did anything.
The SIU is pleased that the

Alaskan Oil
Common sense prevailed in
the Senate. Seventy senators
saw through the faulty, narrow,
special interest arguments pre­
sented by the forces which
wanted to export one of Amer­
ica's most valuable resources,
Alaskan oil. They said "No."
During the past year, the
Alaskan oil question has been
one of the most debated and for
the SIU, most important ques­
tions. But the SIU and other
maritime unions weren't the only
people concerned about the
consequences and short-sighted
philosophy behind the move to
ship the oil out of the country.
The oil giants and their lack­
eys tried to paint the issue as a
simple maritime union job-grab.
That certainly isn't the case. A .

lumbering, slow system has pro­
duced a regulation that means
something in concrete terms,
saving lives. We don't mean to
throw cold water on the deci­
sion, but there is still much more
to do.
If the nation's merchant ma­
rine is allowed to continue its
decline, and government action
continues at the same slow pace
with piecemeal results, we won't
have to worry about seafarers
dying. There will be no ships to
sail on.
We need a national maritime
policy. We need a survival suit
for the U.S. Merchant Marine.

Common Sense Wins

look at the Congressional Rec­
ord shows the diverse number
of groups which went on record
opposing the export: Consumer
Energy Council of America,
National Farmers Organization,
Consumer Federation of Amer­
ica, Northville Industries Corp.,
The Wilderness Society, Amer­
ican Public Power Association
Citizen/Labor Energy. Coali­
tion.
There have been several times

when these same groups found
themselves on the other side of
questions with maritime labor.
Their help here showed the
Alaskan oil question was indeed
a far-reaching national issue.
The Senate vote also showed
what can happen when the peo­
ple band together to fight an
issue. We are much stronger as
a group. A unified effort wields
more power, just like a grass­
roots campaign (see above).

QUOTE OF THE MONTH
"I have to say that consideration of the merchant marine, our
maritime force—has to be one because they are essential to our
national defense, and as an adjunct to the Navy. And we want
to make sure that there is a merchant marine in existence in this
country."
Ronald Reagan, Feb. 1984
March 1984/LOG/39

J,

1

�a
Win for seamen
f
e�
S
La.Ws
o
.
r�
a
c
Ambush
Turned Back .in Senate Coast Guard. Rules
ii
Exposure Suits Are
L
Man datory c::
�qu1pment
on

..

The concept of car o preference has created a major gulf between
agriculture and maritime interests. And in the past few years giant
agri�ultural conglomerates and exporters have used every opportunity

•

available to attack cargo preference.

. ·

After seyeral years of lobbying efforts and dozens of deaths
which could have been prevented, the U.S. C9ast. Guard
will require that survival suits
be standard equipment on most
U.S. merchant ships, beginning
Aug. 6, 1984.
The ruling which was handed
down last month, covers ships
and mobile offshore drilling rigs
which operate in cold waters,
basically below 60°F. There are
some exceptions to the rule, but
for the most part if the vessel
regularly operates in areas with
cold water, the suits must be
aboard. The suits can keep
someone afloat and alive in 40°F
water for up to 12 hours or more.
Several years 'ago under the
SIU's Great Lakes contract,
survivaVexposure suits became
mandatory on all Union ships.
Later the Coast Guard followed
the SIU's lead and made the
suits part of a Lake ship's standard equipment in 1980. . , : , •iii;'!''h;i::, , :
sailed
"Any ody who 'ha
knows the risks of going into
the water, and when that water
is cold they know there isn't
much time before hypothermia
will kill them .. This· is as significant a new law for seamen's
safety as we've seen in a long
time," SIU President Frank
Drozak said.
·
In the past several years, a
large number of deaths in maritime tragedies could have been
prevented if the crews of.the rig
Ocean Ranger, t he NMU-contracted Marine Electric and the
'
.

The debate on the Export Administration Act was no different.
Sen. Roger Jepsen (R-Iowa) decided it was a good time to see if he
could slip through an amendment that would have put the Senate on
record opposing any expansion of current programs.
As U$ual, figures were cited about the higher cost of U.S.-flag ships,
the terrible burden placed on theAmerican farmer and.the large amount
of help the merchant marine already receives from the government. As

usual� the figures told only half the story.
I
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.

NEWS ANALYSIS
..This law has survived numerous challenges, each time being recon-

firmed by Republican and Democratic administrations, the attorney
general
:

·.,.._

as

well as Congress .. . USDA's commodity export programs

are subsidized at enormous cost to the ta.Xpay�r," Sen. Ted Stevens
(R-Alaska) answered.
He said the cost of just the blended credit program exceeded by $141
million the cost of Operating Differential Subsidy in 1982.
"It is.highly inappropriate to attack existing maritime programs which
are critical to our national defense, while at the same time creating new
agricultural promotional programs," he add,ed.
In a somewhat ironic twist, Jepsen introduced an opinion from

Maritime Administrator Adm. Harold E. Shear who said that while he
believed cargo preference did apply to the blended credit program, he
did not intend to. enforce it. At the same time, Stevens introduced a
statement from SJ:iear opposing �,epsen's amendme�t.

,

··"

..

, .

,

'�ltake stroilg,exeep'tien-td'�veAl-Gf·the;" en tor fuidin 'i as well
as the implication of the amendment that as a whole the nation's trade

·

difficulties can be laid at the door of our merchant marine,'' Shear said.
He also said that in the pa�t several years, a point few merchant
marine opponents ever note, the cost difference between U.S.-flag ship

service and foreign-flag service for P.L. 480 cargo has dropped more
than 33 percent.
.
Sen. Russell Long (D-La.) also took the floor to oppose the amendment.
"The nation needs a strong merchant marine to strengthen our
.
economy. We need to be able to compete in world markets. We need

to preserve our national' defense," Long said.

Stevens made one other point which always seems to get lost in the

shuffle of agricultural fights.

"There are substantial subsidies now being paid to the agricultural
community. There are very low subsidies being paid to the merchant
marine community."

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. Do We Have Your ·correct Address?
You may miss out on some important announcements concerning your BENEFITS, your
CONTRACT, your UPGRADING, and other UNION MATIERS if we do not have your CORRECT
.
MAILING ADDRESS.
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Please take time to fill out.this MAIL ADDRESS coupon, and mail it to: Seafarers International
Union, 5201 Auth Way, CSinp Springs, Md. 20746.

l

PLEASE PRINT

Social

Yoor Full Name

City

Box#

Street Address

',---- - ----- - --------- - ----------.

,

40 I LOG I March 1984

·

·

·

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·

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·

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Security No.

State

suppor
Spad

ZIP.

Today's Date

Book Number

drillship Glomar Java Sea had
the exposure suits on hand.
In . the case of the Ocean
Ranger, the Coast Guard report
said 30 crewmembers who had
been in the water, but close to
rescue, might have been saved
if wearing the suits. But hypothermia killed them.
·Autopsies· on many of the
bodies retrieved frotn' the capsizing of the ·Marine Electtip
showed that most had died from
exposure. And the thr� survivors told of waiting in the water,
watching their crewmates slowly
slip away into the winter water.
During the year-long Coast
Guard investigation for the new
rule, some 167 comments from
unions (including the
. SIU), operators, government agencies
and others were received. Many
asked for e�emptionstQ,�� proposed rules. But for the fm'18&amp;, ,
part, those�xemptions were n�t
granted, and in .some cases'"ttie
require,ffi�P,�� 1 we,r.e str,�ngth·
erted.
The suits will not be used a s
r
.
replacement s. ,. f,Qf. . lm� ��et$• ./�
''Uhlilee"· expo� ure . suits,' life
jackets can be worn as,_p�l
tfon on deck 'whil&amp;'tfle wearer
can continue normal work/' 'fhe
Coast Guard said. ,. ·
Originally ··the Coast Guard
was set io exempt ships with
totally enclosed lifeboats from
the regulations. But it 'Was
pointed out that in emergencies
there may not be time to launch
the boats, as·was the case in the
Marine Electric. Now only vessels with the totally enclosed
lifeboats, modern efficient gravity davits and-the capability to
be boarded and launched from
where they are stowed by con­
trol from the lifeboat may be
substituted.
Also some small vessels which
operate in lakes (not including
the Great Lakes), bays and
sounds are exempted from the
rules ..

'

___________________________

J

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AFL-CIO EXECUTIVE COUNCIL SUPPORTS MARITIME PROGRAM&#13;
NEW GRASSROOTS EFFORT SET BY SIU AND MTD&#13;
SIU WINS MAJOR LEGILSATIVE BATTLE, SEAFARES WIN JOBS, JOB SECURITY&#13;
NAVY EYES TRANSFER OF SHIPS TO PRIVATE SECTOR OPERATION&#13;
AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES PLEDGES FULL SUPPORT FOR SIU GRASSROOTS PROGRAM&#13;
U.S. FISHING INDUSTRY VITAL TO AMERICA'S MARINE ECONOMY&#13;
U.S. FLAG DREDGING CAPABILITY HAS WORLDWIDE IMPLICATIONS&#13;
SONAT CREWS WILL MEET ON CONTRACT PROPOSALS&#13;
SAILING ON THE FALCON CHAMPION&#13;
MARKETING MEDICINE MEANS CHOICES&#13;
SCRAMBLE FOR PATIENT SAVINGS AND PROVIDER PROFITS LEAVES QUESTIONS ON QUALITY CARE AND HOSPITALS' FUTURE&#13;
REFORM BILL CLEARS HILL&#13;
WINTER NAVIGATION ON THE GREAT LAKES&#13;
SEAFARER'S FAST ACTION SAVES CHILD&#13;
PITTSBURGH 'ENJOYS' AN EVENTFUL RUN&#13;
BANKRUPTCY&#13;
GRASSROOTS&#13;
AMBUSH ON CARGO LAWS TURNED BACK IN SENATE&#13;
COAST GUARD RULES EXPOSURE SUITS ARE MANDATORY EQUIPMENT</text>
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