<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1701" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://www.seafarerslog.org/archives_old/items/show/1701?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-21T18:30:42-07:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1736">
      <src>http://www.seafarerslog.org/archives_old/files/original/28eca0d38f3e2069b26a8352fda53ec6.PDF</src>
      <authentication>3b5833c95c854020035c9be548fb137b</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="7">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="86">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="48083">
                  <text>omcu.Pu«l«««...«..p.^.AFt.Cie^l.4SH..4A.«U..^

felU Manned Falcon Leader Is Launched

i^!4-

�^"•' •
--i -. .fVS

PresidenKs Report
by Frank Drozak
THHERE IS A GREAT MISX CONCEPTION in the minds
of many knowledgeable people
about just what the Jones Act is
all about. Just recently the Daily
News-Miner up in Fairbanks,
Alaska attacked the Jones Act in
an editorial.
. ^
I want to try to clear up some
of the confusion.
The Jones Act has fostered do­
mestic waterbome commerce at an
astounding rate. Federal govern­
ment statistics reveal that the vol­
ume of Jones Act cargo has grown
from 651 million tons in 1950 to
over 1 billion tons in 1980. More­
over, this substantial long-term
growth trend has not diminished in
recent years.
In fact, during the decade of the
1970s, domestic waterbome com­
merce rose by 15.4 percent. There
is no question that remarkable in­
creases in domestic waterbome
commerce have occurred as a re­
sult of the efficient, safe and reli­
able service provided by the Jones
Act fleet.
In 1979, Jones Act barge oper­
ators charged their customers an
average of seven-tenths of one cent
to move one ton of cargo one mile,
while the railroads published an
average rate for that year of 2.6
cents per ton-mile. These statistics
reveal that railroads charge their
customers almost four times as
much as river and coastal barge
operators to move the same amount
of cargo the same distance. Tmcks,
incidentally, charge so much more
than water carriers that it is almost
pointless to compare the two modes.
The Jones Act fleet, comprised
of tankers, liners, tugboats and
barges, h£is grown substantially over
the last several decades. There­
fore, given the decline of the for­
eign trade fleet, the stability which
the Jones Act offers is even more
critical. It provides the nation with
a stable domestic fleet which does
in tum maintain the "wartime se­
curity" to which you refer.
The scope of the Jones Act and
the reasons for its enactment are

Navy Chiefs Support Blli as
Element of U.S. Seapower
^

far more extensive than either
Alaska's or the maritime industry's
specific concerns. The Act benefits
the nation's security and economic
posture as well as hundreds of
domestic industries and hundreds
of thousands of American workers.
Consequently, any proposal to
weaken this established and tested
long-standing policy must be con­
sidered in light of its many benefits
and its foundations for being.
Finally, the concept of transpor­
tation protectionism which is so
often attacked is not unique to
Alaska.
Water carriers engaged in do­
mestic commerce serve 41 states.
These carriers are subject to the
U.S. ownership and manning re­
quirements contained in the Jones
Act. Because all states served by
maritime transportation are sub­
ject to the Jones Act, it would be
unfair to exempt only one state
from the nation's basic tenet of
maritime transportation policy.
The Jones Act has lived up to
its promises and goals. It has in­
creased national security, protec­
tion of the shipper, healthy com­
petition, and s^e, reliable service.
To substantially alter the Act
based on narrow, special interest
concerns would be tantamount to
repealing U.S. income tax laws
because one citizen does not like
to pay taxes. The fact is that no
law will please all people; but most
laws work for the public good.
When all of the facts are examined,
the Jones Act does indeed provide
this nation with a very critical pub­
lic benefit.

LOG

.

.

•

.

Marietta Homwonpour'
Associate Editor
Max Hall
Assistant Editor
New York

"Essentially, H.R. 1242 is a
jobs bill—at no cost to the Fed­
eral government—which will
undoubtedly stimulate the na­
tion's unstable economy now
plagued by the highest unem­
ployment rate since the end of
World War II, preserve existing
maritime industry and related
jobs, and generate new longterm employment opportunities
for American shipyard workers,
for American seamen, and for
American workers in allied in­
dustries . . . This legislation is
a major priority of the legisla­
tive agenda of the AFL-CIO."
Lane Kirkland
President AFL-CIO
Ofticial Publication of ttts Seafaivis International Union of
North American. Atlantic. Gulf, Ukes and Inland Waters District.

April 1983

Vol. 45. No.4

Aa-cio

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DiGlorgio

Ed Turner

Secretary-Treasurer
Vice President

Executive Vice President

Mike Sacco

Leon Hpii

Vice President

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Vice PreMent

George McCartney
!

Vice President

Washington

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor
Washington

Deborah Greene
Editorial/Administrative
Assistant

' J'"'-

"It is no exaggeration to say
our country's merchant marine
is floundering in the worst ship­
ping slump in 50 years," Vice
Admiral J. Kent Carroll, com­
mander of the Navy's Military
Sealift Command testified.
"I am concerned," he added,
"that our country's merchant
fleet will continue to shrink not
only in numbers but in its ability
to serve as a naval and military
auxiliary."

Mike Haii
Associate Editor

New York

Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor
Washington

M

Quote of the Month

Angus "Red" Campbeii
Charles Svenson
Editor

4?

"Some form of cargo prefer­
ence ... I believe would be
helpful for defense. It is a highly
complex
and
emotionally
charged issue, but it is consist­
ent with worldwide trends and
provides necessary protection
to a vital element of seapower,"
he said.
The Reagan administration has
not taken a stand on the bill,
though it has acknowledged
during the past several years
that the U.S.-flag fleet is in des­
perate trouble and needs revitalization.

A top Reagan administration
military spokesman endorsed the
Boggs Bulk Bill earlier this month
and two high-ranking military
officers voiced their fears of a
shrinking U.S. merchant ma­
rine. The three testified before
the House Armed Services Sub­
committee on Seapower and
Strategic and Critical Materials.
Assistant Navy Secretary
George A. Sawyer told the com­
mittee, "We need to improve
the health and vitality of this
industry without having to rely
on pure subsidies."
Sawyer's testimony backed
up SIU arguments that the
pending legislation is more than
a simple Union-backed SIU jobs
issue, but that it encompasses
the nation's economy, foreign
trade and especially America's^^^
national defense.
He said the bill would "pro­
vide a basis for a more compet­
itive United States shipbuilding
and shipping industry which also
could provide new vessels hav­
ing military utility.

Don Rotan
Assistant Editor
San Francisco

nionthiy by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Ukes and Intend Waters Distnct, AFL-CIO, 5201 Autti Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tei. 899S„„
S
Prince Georges, Md. 207M-9998 and at additional
Md 28746
a'l'^ress changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,

.•' 1

2/LOG/April 1983

:• •

W'.:

4
tjfv, •

• -v

�• fe'

300 Industry. Labor and Government Leaders Participate:

Seminar Preps Boggs
The 300 men and women who the way to complete disaster,
gathered at SIU headquarters Drozak said.
Much of the morning session
April 6 came finom diverse back­
grounds. Some were labor lead­ was taken up with a look at the
ers, shipbuilders or shipowners; current state and rate of decline
others were manufacturers, of the U.S. merchant fleet. Her­
consultants, politicians and pro­ bert Brand, chairman of the
Transportation Institute, a
fessors.
But they were all there for a Washington D.C. based inde­
single, common reason—^prep­ pendent research organization,
aration to fight for the passage outlined the decline of the U.S.
of H.R. 1242, which would re­ shipping industry.
In 1950 the U.S. merchant
vive this nation's merchant fleet
at no cost to the American tax­ marine carried 42 percent of the
nation's cargo. That figure has
payer.
The bill, formally titled the steadily declined to less than 5
Competitive Shipping and Ship­ percent, with an even smaller
building Act of 1983, is a cargo percentage of liquid and dry
preference bill which reserves 5 bulk cargo. Yet as Brand pointed
percent of the nation's imports out, other major industrialized
and exports for American-flag countries carry anywhere from
ships starting in 1985. It in­ 30 to 50 percent of their nations'
creases that requirement 1 per­ imjiorts and exports.
"These are sad statistics be­
cent each year until 20 percent
of the nation's cargo moves on cause they are the hallmark of
American ships. One of the ma­ our industry ... We are on a Congresswoman Lindy Boggs is leading the fight in the U.S. House of
jor keys to the bill, which op­ virtual brink of disaster. . . and Representatives for a revitalized maritime industry.
ponents fail to mention, is that H.R. 1242 is the only thing on tion, we are asking for fair com­ (shippers) do . . . the difference
the requirements are based on the horizon to prevent this dis­ petition," he added.
is they have government help.
a provision which mandates a aster," Brand said.
"The bulk bill is our answer,
Because almost every other
. More than 90 percent of the
15 percent construction and op­
and it's a very niild bill. We
nation's tonnage is shipped by shipping nation in the world re­ should not be intimidated by the
erations cost reduction.
serves cargo for their respective
"This is not a shipping bill. water. "Apparently the United fleets either through subsidies fact that this is protectionism,"
This is not a shipbuilding bill States government is not aware or bilateral trade agreements, Brand said.
. . . It's a jobs bill," SIU Pres­ of that," he said.
Deep sea concerns have been
"Would we allow the Japa­ the only way the U.S. can com­
ident Frank Drozak told the
pete on an equal footing is with the most vocal about the pend­
crowd. He pointed out that Con­ nese or the Liberians to control some sort of government sup­ ing legislation, but the Boggs
gress had just passed and Pres­ our air space and over-the-road port.
Bill also would create jobs and
ident Reagan had signed, a jobs transportation?" asked Frank
"Do those countries go out shipping opportunities along the
Decker
of
Colt
Industries.
bill with a close to $5 billion
"We are not asking for pro­ there and hustle for cargo? Sure Great Lakes.
price tag. But as Drozak pointed
Great Lakes traffic has ^so
tection from foreign competi- they do, to the same extent U.S.
out and economic experts con­
declined tremendously during the
firmed, the Boggs Bill would
past several years, even though
create about 112,000 new jobs:
many foreign ships carry Amer­
12,000 in shipbuilding, 7,000 in
ican grain from the Lakes.
shipbuilding supply industries
"I haven't seen a U.S. ship
and 9,000 additional seagoing
load grain in seven years," said
jobs. On top of those directly
Mel Pelfry of the Great Lakes
related jobs, an additional 84,000
Task Force.
in support industries would be
He admitted some Lakes
added.
shippers were worried that the
Drozak blasted the admimsbill could create a cargo diver­
tration for its failures to live up
sion. Mrs. Boggs said earlier
to its cft^Tipnign promises to make
her bill would not allow that to
the U.S. merchant fleet viable.
happen.
Since he took office Reagan
"We need jobs, we need ships.
"ripped and gutted" Operating
We need a horse, something to
Diflferential Subsidy funds, tried
carry us out of this and the only
to eliminate Construction Dif­
horse I see is the Boggs Bill,"
ferential Subsidy, allowed the
Pelfry said.
foreign construction of Ameri­
One of the major concerns
can ships, and now plans to
expressed by sever^ speakers
allow 75 percent foreign own­
was the national defense impact
ership.
of the bill. Not only is the Amer­
"How does that make sense?
ican fleet shrinking but the So­
It's time we stood up and spoke
viet merchant fleet has grown
out about the conditions and the
tremendously in the past several
problems of the people in the Ed Hood, president of the Sftipbuilders Council of America, wam^M
(Continued on next p^e.)
United States .-. . Time is not our shipbuilding capacity for national defense will be near zero if this
legislation
is
not
affirmed
in
Congress."
on our side. This country is on

•I

i

COMPETITIVE SHIPPING
SHIPBUILDING ACT OF 1983
TENSE AMERICA'S

A

Ih

U

April 1983/LOG/3

. -r'

J

�Seminar Preps Boggs Bill Advocates oriWi Fight
(Continued from page 3.)

years. In addition, some 85 per­
cent of the nation's strategic
minerals designated as critical
is carried by foreign fleets. While
some supporters of' 'free trade"
claim that American ships owned
by U.S. companies, but oper­
ated under foreign flags with
foreign crews could be counted
in a national emergency, most
people with a better grasp on
reality know better.
"We agree our Liberian ships
could not be counted on in an
emergency," said Richard T. du
Moulin, vice president of Ogden
Marine, Inc.
A briefing paper on the growth
of the Soviet fleet during the
past 15 years, from 1,845 ships
in 1965 to close to 8,000 ships
today," gave the participants an
idea of the Soviet edge in pro­
viding military cargos in times
of emergencies.
"The Soviet merchant fleet
pays no heed to operating on a
commercial basis. Its aim is to
contribute to naval strategies
worldwide," the briefing noted.

A film presentation pointed
out that this nation's' 'free-trade
poUcy" allowed Soviet mer­
chant ships to carry Germanbuilt buses ordered by a major
East Coast city.
"Look at the trend, who is
going to be hauling our cargo in
10 years? The Soviets, if they
even want to," said Richard
Calvert, manager of planning
administration for the Newport
News Shipbuilding and Dry
Dock Co.
During the afternoon session
the 3(X) participants were briefed
on the mechanics of lobbying
and how to gain support for HR
1242 through the use of business
contacts, other labor unions,
letters, media use and direct
contact with legislators.
SIU Legislative Director
Frank Pecquex and National
Political Affairs Director Mar­
ianne Rogers explained how the
SIU, the Maritime Trades De­

Richard Calvert from Newport News
asked: "Who will be carrying U.S.
cargo 10 years from now?"
Richard T. du Moulin, vice presi­
dent of Ogden Marine, was one of
rhany industry leaders who urged,
passage of the Boggs Bill.

• 't'

i!

Bill Mims, aide to Sen. Paul Trible
(R-Va.) announced that the senator
was introducing a similar cargo bill
in the Senate. .
4/L0G//Jpril 1983

partment and others in Wash­
ington will go about working for
passage in Washington.
"Whatever differences of
opinion we may have, and we
have a lot," Drozak said at the
end of the day-long meeting,,
"we have to get together and
pass this bill."

iVV^'

Frank Drozak said: "Make no mis­
take—this is a jobs bill."

SHIPPING
G ACT OF

Dr. Don Walsh, president of Inter­
national Maritime Inc., stressed the
economic boost the bill would im­
pel.

Mel Pelfry, chairman of the Great
Lakes Task Force, said: "I haven't
seen a U.S. ship load grain on the
Great Lakes in seven years."

MEBA President Ray McKay said
maritime labor—and the entire la­
bor movement—is behind this bill.

Trible Takes Stand

Senate Version of Bulk Bill Introduced
The fight to save the nation's
merchant marine has been taken
up in the United States Senate.
Senate Bill 1000—^the Competj
itive Shipping and Shipbuilding
Act of 1983 was introduced April
7 by Sen. Paul Trible (R-Va.)
and six co-sponsors.
Trible's bill is the Senate ver­
sion of H.R. 1242 introduced by
Rep. Lindy Boggs (D-La.) ear­
lier this year.
"The security of our nation
depends on the maritime indus­
try," Trible told the Senate in
the late night session.
"An American merchant
shipbuilding base is essential to

a strong national defense be­
cause without sufficient mer­
chant ships in our fleet and with­
out the ability to construct and
repair laiige numbers of these
vessels quickly, our efforts to
resupply our forces in times of
conflict will be lacking," he said.

In addition, Trible outlined
the number of ships to be built
and the thousands of jobs which
would be created if the bill is
passed.
"I would like to point out that
the bill requires no government
subsidies. In the past our mar­
itime policies have required mil­
lions of dollars . . . there will

no longer be a need for (that) if
this bill passes," Trible said.
The co-sponsors are Russell
Long (D-La.), Daniel Inouye
(I&gt;Hawaii), Charles Mathias (RMd.), Paul Sarbanes (D-Md.),
Spark Matsunaga (D-Hawaii) and
George Mitchell (D-Maine).
The bill was referred to the
Senate Commerce Committee
and hearings have not been
scheduled.
In a related development, the
House Merchant Marine Sub­
committee has scheduled hear­
ings on H.R. 1242 for May 4
and 5. The LOG will bring you
full coverage of these hearings
in the May issue.

�Reaq^ Tries End-Around on P.L 480 Law

Sneak Attack on Cargo Law Is Launched
Only weeks after the SIU won
an important cargo preference
battle over shipments of wheat
flour to Egypt, a dangerous piece
of legislation which could un­
dermine the whole P.L. 480 cargo
program has been introduced in
the U.S. Senate.
It is an amendment to S. 822,
a bill to promote U.S. agricul­
tural exports through existing
and new promotional schemes.
The Reagan administration is
heavily pushing two new
schemes as the major tools for
increased exports, blended credit
and payment-in-kind.
Sen. Rudolph Boschwitz (RMinn.) included a provision in
the legislation excluding cargo
preference requirements from
applying to future export payment-in-kind (PIK) or blended
credit activities from the Com­
modities Credit Corp. This pro­
vision is section 209 of S. 822.
The legislative action by
Boschwitz was prompted by
President Reagan's recent de­
cree that the wheat flour sale to
Egypt is a government gener­
ated cargo, and as such falls
under the Cargo Preference Act
of 1954, P.L. 664, thus mandat­
ing that 50 percent of the wheat

flour to Egypt be carried on
American vessels.
To counter this legislative
measure of Boschwitz, Senators
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii), Ted
Stevens (R-Alaska), Russell
Long (D-La.), Bob Packwood
(R-Ore.), Slade Gorton (RWash.) and Paul Trible (R-Va.)
sent a letter to Sen. Jesse Helms
(R-N.C.), chairman of the Sen­
ate Agricultural Committee, re­
questing that "the cargo pref­
erence amendment not be
included in the bill (S. 822) when
taken to the floor and that it be
referred to the Commerce Com­
mittee."
The senators' concern is two­
fold. "First, this is an issue
which is clearly within the leg­
islative jurisdiction of the Com­
merce Committee. The cargo
preference laws were initiated,
and on occasion have been
amended by this committee.
Second, we are concerned with
the impact on the United States
merchant marine, both imme­
diate and prospective.
"The effect may be much
broader than anticipated, and
may stymie continuing congression^ and administration

efforts to modernize our fleet
and reduce operating costs. The
amendment follows a recent and
dramatic reduction in maritime
subsidies. It deserves closer
scrutiny than is possible in the
short legislative timetable nec­
essary to maximize the effec­
tiveness of the Agriculture Ex­
port Trade Bill," the senators
wrote to Helms.

"If we can understand our problems

Bosuns Learr
LEVEN MORE SIU bo­

E

suns completed the Union's
Bosun Recertification Program
last month, and they learned
more about their Union in two
weeks of "in-house" education
than most other Union members
might learn in a lifetime.
During their two weeks at
SIU headquarters in Camp
Springs, Md. the bosuns le^ed
first-hand about the administra­
tion of their pension and welfare
plans, their vacation and medi­
cal benefits, their deep-sea
freightship and tanker con­
tracts, their legislative and po­
litical action programs, their af­
filiations with the AFL-CIO and
the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment, and their Union's publi­
cations and public relations pro­
grams.
The bosuns met ^d talked
with SIU President Frank Drozak, Secretary-Treasurer Joe
DiOiorgio, and Vice President
in Charge of Contracts Angus
"Red" Campbell.

They also met with the SIU's
Pohtical Activities Director,
Marianne Rogers, and the SIU's
Legislative Director, Frank
Pecquex. One of the highhghts
of their two weeks at Union
headquarters was a visit to Con­
gress, a tour of the Capitol and
lunch at the National Demo­

SIU's President Frank Drozak, on behalf of the AFL-CIO's
Maritime Trades Department,
with its 43 affiliated national and
international unions, wrote Sen.
Mark Andrews (R-N.D.) of the
Senate Agriculture Committee,
"The Maritime Trades Depart­
ment strongly opposes this pro­
vision (Sec. 209 of S. 822) and
urges its deletion from the bill."

CDS Payback Delayed

Terming a federal plan to allow CDS tankers In the domestic trades
"devastating," SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex (I.) testified before
Congress last month. Seated next to him Is Julian Singman of the
Maritime Institute for Research and Industrial Development. Most CDSbullt bulkers are very large supertankers and they would. If allowed on
the Alaskan oil run, force the lay-up of some 50 ships now in the tradeIncluding about 40 SIU ships.

•-.H%
--H-i: —

If

cratic Club in Washington.
Another highlight was a meet­
ing with President Drozak for a
frank and open talk about the
Union's problems and its pro­
grams for meeting the needs of
the SIU membership and the
maritime mdustry.
Participating in the program

Frank Drozak and SHLSS Vice President Frank Mongelll talked With the bosuns In PIney

were Thomas Boland, Texas;
Fred Domey, Nev.; Jack Ed­
wards, Wash.; John Hamot,
Maine; Billy Harris, Ind.; Konstantinos Koutouras, N.Y.;
David Manson, Maine; Robert
Marrero, N.Y.; James Mullaly,
Fla.; Charles Van Voorhees,
Calif., and Paul Whitlow, Calif.

Point toNowing ttteir Km^^ucation^ program
at SIU headquarters in Washington.
April 1983/LOG/5

�I. L-

-ir . •••&gt;- &gt; .«» -

r "^' T •-•"•;&gt;

SlU Battles Exports

pands
of
U.S.
Maritime
Jobs
Are
on
the
Line
Coalition Group Joins Alaskan Oil Fight; Many Th&lt;
A coalition of more than two
dozen labor, consumer and in­
dustry groups have banded to­
gether to fight the move to ex­
port Alaskan oil to Japan. In
addition, more than 150
congressional members have
signed on to cosponsor a bill
which would continue the ex­
port ban.
At stake are thousands of
America workers' jobs, in­
cluding many hundreds of sea­
going jobs.
The Coalition to Keep Alaska
Oil was formed to counter the
high-powered and heavily fi­
nanced lobbying effort from the
export supporters. Along with
its other efforts to maintain the
ban, the SIU is a member of the
coalition.
The legislative battleground is
H.R. 1197 introduced by Rep­
resentatives Stewart B. McKinney (R-Conn.) and Howard
Wolpe (D-Mich.). The co-spon­
sors represent a broad biparti­
san base of support.
The bill basically would retain
the section of the 1979 Export
Administration Act which pro­
hibits the export of the oil. The
export ban has been in effect
since the first barrel of North
Slope oil flowed down the pipe­
line. It has been renewed by
Congress several times since
then, including a 340-61 vote
win in 1979.
Of course one of the main
concerns of the SIU is the num­
ber of jobs that could be lost.

^ ,.u ••

. Ai

Many American shipping companies built unsubsidized tankers, such as the Overseas Valdez (Maritime
Overseas Corp.) specifically for the Alaskan oil trade, which is protected by the Jones Act. If foreign shippers
are allowed to export the oil, most U.S. companies will have a hard time staying afloat.

Consumers

Currently some 40 SlU-crewed
ships work the Alaska trade.
Because the oil moves from one
point in the U.S. to another, it
is covered by the Jones Act.
But if export were allowed, for­
eign-flag ships would likely carry
a large portion of the oil to
Japan.
In addition to the loss of sea­
faring jobs, SIU President Frank
Drozak estimated that some
10,000 shoreside jobs could be
lost also.
But as the makeup of the
coalition shows, the question of
exporting Alaskan oil is not a
simple jobs issue.
' 'A change in that policy (ex­
port) would have a profound
effect on the American con­
sumer, national energy policy,
international trade and national
security," McKinney and Wolpe
wrote to their House colleagues
in an effort to secure co-spon­
sors.

A large portion of Alaska's
1.6 million barrels of production
a day is for consumer use as
gasoline and home heating oil,
and the crude oil is normally
sold for several dollars a barrel
less than imported oil.
"Moreover, since most of the
increase in Alaskfin oil prices
will be captured by the federal
government and the state of
Alaska in the form of increased
tax revenues, the export is a
very cleverly disguised tax in­
crease," according to a fact sheet
from Wolpe and McKinney.
"Tax increases collected
through oil prices place twice
the tax burden on the low and
middle income households than
those revenues raised through
income taxes," the report
added.
Energy Policy
In 1977 the U.S. imported

•

some 8.2 million barrels of oil a
day. With the use of Alaskan
oil, conservation and other con­
trols, that figure has now dropped
to 4.3 million barrels a day. But
that represents a massive $79
billion a year the nation must
pay for imported energy prod­
ucts. If the Alaskan oil were
exported, it would mean Amer­
ica would have to boost its im­
ports by more than 10 percent.
Whatever oil is exported would
have to be replaced by foreign
sources.
"Five years ago, the propo­
nents of an Alaskan oil ex­
change advocated replacing the
exported Alaskan oil with an
equivalent supply from
ble andfriendly ally, Iran,"'' the
congressmen's report said.
As several groups have pointed
out, there is nothing to guar­
antee that Mexico or Venezuela
will remain friendly suppliers of
oil to the United States.
Also, over the past decade
American oil refinery capacity
has expanded and adjusted to
make use of the Alaskan oil.
Without the export ban, the in­
vestments could be rendered
useless, resulting in immense
financial loss to the private sec­
tor industries that invested in
good faith, relying on the word
of Congress.
National Security
Defense estimates show that
U.S. forces would need some
500,000 barrels of oil a day to
function. If there were another
oil embargo or disruption of the
nation's energy supply, part of
Alaska's 1.6 million barrels could
be flowing out of the country.
Also, because of international

4

The Bay Ridge (Seatrain) is just one of many American-flag ships which could end up in the scrap yards if
Alaskan oiMs exported to Japan.

4

(Continued on next page.)

(Continued from page 6.)
agreements the U.S. must share
its supply of imported oil with
other countries in times of in­
ternational oil emergencies.
"In addition, without the cur­
rent restrictions, an export of
Alaskan oil would displace over
half of the tanker tonnage flying
the U.S. flag. Not only would
that precipitate numerous bank­
ruptcies and corporate failures,
it might also mean that our na­
tion would be without adequate
tanker capacity during a na­
tional emergency.
"The Department of Defense
would have significantly fewer
U.S. tankers to call on to trans­

port oil, petroleum products and
bulk commodities to domestic
locations and to our armed forces
abroad. There are currently no
tankers in the U.S. Ready Re­
serve Fleet. In addition, the dis­
placement of tankers will reduce
the pool of seagoing manpower
to crew U.S. ships in times of
war or other national emer­
gency," McKinney and Wolpe's
report said.

International Trade
An export of Alaskan oil would
improve the nation's balance of
trade with Japan, but worsen it
overall because that oil would
have to be replaced by imported

oil from another nation.
"Pressure on Japan to mean­
ingfully reduce barriers to U.S.
manufactured and agricultural
products would be significantly
reduced. Instead of exporting
goods manufactured by Ameri­
can labor we would be exporting
a scarce domestic energy source.
Oil exports will have no impact
on American unemployment and
will do little to increase the
export of our products to Ja­
pan," the congressmen wrote.
While the fight to keep Alas­
kan oil has been won several
times in the past with these same
arguments, there is no guaran­
tee that it will be won this time.

SIU lobbyists will be doing thenbest to convince members of
Congress that there is no reason
to change a perfectly sound oil
policy. The Coalition to Keep
Alaska Oil will be doing the
same and bring the facts to the
public as a whole.
But the Union is not just made
up of a handful of lobbyists and
field reps. All SIU members
must be concerned and should
become active in this fight. Let­
ters to your congressmeh~aM"
senators can be a big help. Don't
forget that your SPAD dona­
tions help fuel this fight. And
be sure you are registered to
vote.

H.R. 1197 Ck)-sponsors
Following is a list of the 152
co-sponsors of H.R. 1197, the
bill which would require that
Alaskan oil be retained for do­
mestic use and hot exported, tf
you don't see your representa­
tive's name on this list, please
write your congressional repre­
sentative and urge him or her to
support H.R. 1197 (see March
1983 LOG for hints on writing
to your representative).
Ackerman, Gary
Addabbo, Joseph P.
Akaka, Dan
Albosta, Donald
Anderson, Glenn
Applegate, Douglas
Aspin, Les
AuCoin, Les

D-NY
D-NY
D-HA
D-MI
D-CA
D-OH
D-WI
D-OR

D-MD
Barnes, Michael D.
D-CA
Bates, Jim
D-AL
Bevill, Tom
D-NY
Biaggi, Mario
D-LA
Boggs, Lindy
D-TN
Boner, William
D-MI
Bonior, David E.
Bouquard, Marilyn Lloyd DTN
D-CA
Boxer, Barbara
D-CA
Brown, George
D-CA
Burton, Phillip
Carr, Robert
Chappel, Bill
Clay, William
Clinger, William F.
Coelho, Tony
Conyers, John
Conte, Silvo
Crockett, George

D-MI
D-FL
D-MO
R-PA
D-CA
D-MI
R-MA
D-MI

D'Amours, Norman
Daschle, Thomas
Daub, Hal

D-NH
D-SD
R-NE

Davis, Robert W.
R-MI
Dellums, Ronald
D-CA
de Lugo, Ron {Delegate) D-VI
Derrick, Butler
D-SC
Dicks, Norman
D-WA
Donnelly, Brijui
D-MA
Dowdy, Wayne
D-MS
Dyson, Roy
D-MD
Edgar, Robert
Edwards, Don
Erdreich, Ben
Fascell, Dante
Fauntroy, Walter
{Delegate)
Fazio, Vic
Feighan, Edward
Ferraro, Geraldine
Fields, Jack
Fish, Hamilton
Flippo, Ron
Florio, James J.
Foglietta, Thomas
Ford, Harold
Ford, William
Forsythe, Ed
Frost, Martin
Gaydos, Joseph
Gilman, Ben
Gonzales, Henry
Goodling, William F.
Gray, William
Gregg, Judd
Guarini, Frank
Hall, Tony
Hartnett, Thomas
Hefner, Bill
Hertel, Dennis
HiUis, Bud
Howard, Jim
Hoyer, Steny
Hubbard, Carroll
Hunter, Duncan

D-PA
D-CA
D-FL

Jeffords, James M.
Johnson, Nancy
Jones, Walter B.

R-VT
R-CT
D-NC

Parris, Stan
Pashayan, Charles
Penny, Tim

Kaptur, Marcy
Kastenmeier, Robert
Kennelly, Barbara
Kildee, Dale
Kogovsek, Ray
Kolter, Joseph P.

D-OH
D-WI
D-CT
D-MI
D-CO
D-PA

Quillen, Jimmy

R-TN

Rahall, Nick Joe
Ratchford, William
Rinaldo, Matthew
Rodino, Peter
Roe, Robert

D-WV
D-CT
R-NJ
D-NJ
D-NJ

Lantos, Tom
Lehman, Richard H.
D-FL Leland, Mickey
D-DC Lent, Norman
Levin, Sander
D-CA Livingston, Robert
D-OH Long, Cl£u-ence
D-NY Long, Gillis
R-TX Lott, Trent
R-NY Lowry, Mike
D-AL Lujan, Manuel
D-NJ Luken, Thomas
D-PA Lundine, Stan
D-TN McCane, John
D-MI McCloskey, Francis
R-NJ McDade, Joe
D-TX McKeman, John
McKinney, Stewart
D-PA Madigan, Edward
R-NY Markey, Edward
D-TX Marlenee, Ron
R-PA Matsui, Robert
D-PA Mavroules, Nicholas
R-NH Mikulski, Barbara
D-NJ Minish, Joseph
Mitchell, Parren
D-OH Morrison, Sid
R-SC Mrazek, Robert
D-NC Neal, Stephen
D-MI
Henry
R-IN
D-NJ Oberstar, James
D-MD Obey, Dave
D-KY Ottinger, Richard L.
R-CA Owens, Mqjor

D-CA
D-CA
D-TX
R-NY
D-MI
R-LA
D-MD
D-LA
R-MS
D-WA
R-NM
D-OH
D-NY
R-AZ
D-IN
R-PA
R-ME
R-CT
R-IL
D-MA
R-MT
D-CA
D-MA
D-MD
D-NJ
D-MD
R-WA
D-NY

R-VA
R-CA
D-MN

Sawyer, Harold
Schneider, Claudine
Sikorski; Gerry
Smith, Chris
Snyder, Gene
Solomon, Gerald
Spence, Floyd
- Stangeland, Arlan
Stokes, Louis
Sunia, Fofo {Delegate)

R-MI
R-RI
D-MN
R-NJ
R-KY
R-NY
R-SC
R-MN
D-OH
D-AS

Tallon, Robin
Tauzin, W.J. "Billy"
Taylor, Gene
'
Torres, Esteban Ed
TorricelU, Robert
Traxler, Bob

D-SC
D-LA
R-MO
D-CA
D-NJ
D-MI

Vander Js^t, Guy
Vento, Bruce
Volkmer, Harold

R-MI
D-MN
D-MO

•t

Walgren, Doug
Weaver, Jim
. Weber, Vin
Wheat, Alan
Wilson, Charles
Wolpe, Howard
D-NC Won Pat, Antonio
D-NY
{Delegate)
Wyden, Ron
D-WI
D-NY Yates, Sid
D-NY Yatron, Gus

D-PA
D-OR
R-MN
D-MO
D-TX
D-MI
D-GU
D-OR
D-IL
D-PA

April 1983/LOG/7

6/LOG/April 1983
^ /
'4'

It

-J—

•

-

!\]

�.•p*.

Wi

Directory of Ports

William W. Jordan Dies at 68;
Was Marine Firemen Head

•-• • •%'-

Former SIUNA Vice Presi­
dent and retired president of the
Marine Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders and Wipers Union
(MFOWWU-AFL-CIO) Wil­
liam "Bill" W. Jordan died
March 1 after a long illness in
Presbyterian Hospital, San
Francisco. He was 68.
Brother Jordan was a native
of South Carolina and was a 24year resident of San Mateo, Calif.
He retired as administrator of
the MFOWWU-PMA Welfare
Fund Plan after six years of
service in 1975 and was suc­
ceeded by Henry "Whitey"
Disley, who characterized Bill
Jordan as a "tower of strength"
and said, "... he did a great
number of things for the mari­
time unions" in his nine years
(1961-69) as head of the union.
In tribute to Jordan's passing,
California Lt. Gov. Leo Mc­
Carthy sponsored a resolution
to be passed by the State Leg­
islature which said in part,". . .
he spent most of his working
life (31 years) in the West Coast
maritime industry. . .as a skilled
U.S. merchant seaman, later as
a union representative (port
agent) in New York, New Or­
leans, Portland, Ore. and San
Francisco . . .
"... Members express their
sorrow at the death of William
Jordan and extend their deepest
sympathies to (his survivors)

A front page obituary in the
March edition of the union's
newspaper, The Marine Fire­
man said ". . . he initiated the

At the mike 20 years ago Is the
former president of the MFOWW,
William W, Jordan, who died last
month.

concept of solid maimmg pro­
visions and the concept of de­
manding a quid pro quo for
eliminated jobs. He established
the principle of the 40-hour week

rffWIK MflinKy /1Hlif0rn

and improved welfare (pension
plan) benefits and working con­
ditions . . ."
"Jordan reorganized the con­
stitution of our union . . . He
was a man of great principles
and also a brilliant negotiator.
His skill as a negotiator was
recognized throughout the na­
tion ..."
The late J. Paul St. Sure, exchief labor relations rep of the
Pacific Maritime Assn. (PMA)
said William Jordan was one of
the most able and effective ne­
gotiators in the U.S. Labor
Movement.
Jordan negotiated with JFK's
U.S. Secretary of Labor Arthur
J. Goldberg, later a UN ambas­
sador and Supreme Court jus­
tice, and LBJ's Labor Secretary
W. Willard Wirtz.
Cremation took place and
Jordan's ashes were scattered
at sea.
Surviving are his widow, Runette; three daughters, Mrs. Ann
Bridges of San Jose, Calif.; Mrs.
Judy Mendiola of Scotts Valley,
Calif, and Mrs. Jean Montijo of
Fremont, Calif.; four sisters,
Mrs. Mildren Allen of Florida,
Mrs. Mary Jones of North Car­
olina and Mrs. Jean Stokes and
Mrs. Lucille Whisenhunt, both
of South Carolina and five
grandchildren, Cheryl Butler,
Michelle Mendiola and John,
Travis and Crista Nuckolls.

More Broken Promises:

Reagan's Maritime Budget Scuttles Industry
^

. .

.

»

The House Merchant Marine rent to building ships in Amer­
Committee is holding hearings ican yards.
on the President Reagan's pro­
Democrats and Republicans
posed Maritime Authorizations alike on the House Merchant
BiU for Fiscal Year 1984. The Marine Committee have ex­
hearings come at a time when pressed opposition to the pro­
the world shipping industry is posed budget. Rep. Mario Biaggi
in a depression, and when the (D-N.Y.) said that the proposed
American maritime industry has budget "demonstrates once and
come under attack from con­ for all that the Reagan admin­
gressional opponents.
istration has no maritime pro­
The President's budget would gram." Rep. Gene Snyder, the
retain all of the cuts that were ranking Republican on the com­
made during the past two budget mittee, used more colorful lan­
fights. No monies have been guage. He told Admiral Harold
allotted for seamen's health care E. Shear, MARAD administra­
or for the vitally needed con­ tor, that "the administration's
struction programs. In addition, position on the Title XI Loan
the administration is seeking to
Guaranty Program is like being
put a $900 million cap on the between a dog and the fireplug.''
Title XI
A1 Loan Guaranty
uuaraniy Prorro- ,
gram, which represents a sub^ While important, the fight over
stantial drop from last year^ this year's maritime budget has
allotment, and is another deter- not attracted the same attention

:1^-:

1/
fl

•»

^fr

» '1

8/LOG/April 1983

•t
• i-";.

•

-

i rni

-—

as in years past. The reason for
that is simple: most of the cuts
that could be made in the mar­
itime budget have already been
made. And while a number of
hard working congressmen like
Mario Biaggi are trying to re­
store programs like the CDS, it
is something of a truism in
Washington that it is easier to
cut funding from a program than
to restore it.
Three important issues have
absorbed the attention of the
industry. The ban on the export
of Alaksan oil is set to expire
in September; agricultural in­
terests are looking to repeal the
PL 480 Program; and the admin­
istration is exploring the possi­
bility of a CDS payback. Each
issue has the potential of de­
creasing the American maritime
workforce by one-half.

Ed Tunwr, Exec, Vice President
Jo* CHQIorglo, Secr^ary-Treaaurer
LMHI Hall. Vice President
Angus "Had" CamplMll, Vice President
Mliia Sacco, Vice President
Jos Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Glair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
COLUMBUS, Ohio
2800 South High St.,
P.O. Box 0770, 43207
(614) 497-2446
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218)722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617)283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
i
(201)435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(212) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky.
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301)994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121

(206) 623-4334
ST. LOUIS. Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avaion Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Area Vice
Gulf Coast, by VP. Joe Sacco
^HE BIG NEWS in the Gulf
area is the strike we called
against SlU-contracted Dixie Car­
riers.
The contract at Dixie expired on
March 31 and we were forced to
call a strike because of the com­
pany's unfair labor practices. Dixie,
which has been under contract to
the SIU for 43 years, is now owned
by a conglomerate that wants to
bust this Union.
Through attempts to destroy the
contract's hiring hall clause. Union
security clause, pension and hospital benefits, the company hopes to
make the Union useless.
,
But the SIU has never backed away from a fight and we mtend to
take this one to the wall. No company, no matter how big, is going
to destroy what we fought to win for the members.
The members are setting up picketlines wherever the 28 Dixie
boats dock in Louisiana, Texas, Alabama and the Upper Mississippi
River.
Out of the port of Houston, we have a tentative agreement with
Sabine. The voting is almost over and I'll have more details in my
next report.
Deep sea shipping has picked up in the Gulf in the past month, in
Houston we crewed the Massachusetts (Bay Tankers) and we
recrewed the Connecticut (Ogden Marine). The former was headed
for England and the latter for Panama.
In the port of Jacksonville in March we crewed the Jacksonville
(Sea-Land); Point Revere (Point Resolute); Ogden Yukon (Ogden
Marine); Point Susan (Point Venture), and the Overseas Ohio (Mar­
itime Overseas).
Also, out of Jacksonville we're preparing for negotiations on the
Crowley contract which expires on June 30.
Out of the port of Mobile we have word that, as per the contract,
the SIU Boatmen with Pilot Service Inc. were to receive a cost of
living adjustment as of April 5.

East Coast, by V.P. Leon Hall
kUT OF THE PORT of Phil_ 'adelphia we have word that
I deep sea shipping picked up last
month. In fact a new SlU-contracted Waterman ship, the John
B. Waterman, was crewed there in
late March. She went to the West
1 Coast where she'll be used by the
U.S. Navy.
Another new Waterman ship is
I expected to be crewing up in Mas­
sachusetts soon. Also up there, out
of the port of Gloucester, we're
continuing our efforts to organize
some non-union companies, such as Ingram Tankers. We recently
met one of the company's vessels, the Eileen Ingram when she came

r?

The SlU-contracted dredge Long Island (Henry DuBois' Sons),
which had been in South Boston for repairs, has now left and is on
her way to Baltimore.
For our SIU fishermen in Gloucester the weather has not been a
fnend. The high seas and stronger winds have prevented the boats
from going out too often. Some boats were even damaged by the
storms. The few times the boats did manage to sail, the catches were
poor.
,
. ^
In fact, to try to make up a little of the loss, we re going to see if
the shrimp grounds can be opened up for another two weeks. The
state of Massachusetts closed the shrimp grounds as of Apnl 1.
Further south, in the port of Norfolk, the SlU-contracted Borinquen
(Puerto Rico Marine) paid off on March 26 and went mto the shipy^d
for repairs. She is expected to be there for about three or four weeks.
From the inland areas in Norfolk we have word that SlU-contracted
C&amp;O Railroad will have two new boats delivered. Both are 5,000 hp
tugs. One is expected to be ready in October and the other should
be out in December.
. .
XT
Both boats wUl dock ships at the C&amp;O coal pier in Newport News,
Va.

Report
Great Lakes &amp; Western Rivers, by V.P. Mike Sacco

• ii

'r-' ft.'

N THE GREAT LAKES,

O

_ 'spring
fitout is continuing at
s
a steady pace. Since my last report,
some of the other SlU-contracted
ships and boats that have been
fitted out are: the dredge Dodge
Island (North American Trailers);
the tug Daryl C. Hannah (Tampa
Tugs); the grain carrier William A.
McGonagle, the Kinsman Inde­
pendent and the Merle McCurdy
^9
(all Kinsman), and the Paul H.
Thayer (Pringle).
By the end of the month we hope
to have 40 pieces of SlU-contracted equipment fitted out.
Furthermore, Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Company called for
a fitout on the dredge Rhode Island and the tugs Lydon and McGuire.
They'll sdon begin river and harbor work in Cleveland, Ohio.
On the rivers, we'll of course be working hard on the Dixie Carriers
strike which began April 1. We'll be giving the company one of the
toughest fights it has ever had to face.
Concerning other inland contracts, things are running along very
smoothly. The Heartland contract which, as I reported to you last
month, was overwhelmingly ratified, is being sent to the boats.
All is going well aboard the Orgulf boats and we're hoping to soon
crew a new boat that the company is constructing. She's the Justin
T. Rogers.
.
Work for SlU-contracted National Marine Service continues to be
a little slow but we are still keeping our members employed.
The SlU-contracted river boat cruisers the Delta Queen and the
Mississippi Queen are both doing quite well. As the weather warms
up they travel farther north on the river.
There are hundreds of jobs on these two paddlewheelers w^ch
are SIU top to bottom. So if any of our members would like jobs
aboard them, pay a visit to the St. Louis Hall.
Finally, I would like to express my sincere condolences to SIU
Algonac Port Agent Jack Bluitt for the untimely death of his 22-year
old son, Brian. I know how terrible it is to lose a child and 1 want
to tell Jack and his family how very sorry I feel for them.

W«st Coast, by V.P. George McCartney
rpHE EXECUTIVE SecretaryM Treasurer of the California
Federation of Labor, John Henning, made a strong speech in San
Francisco recently in support of
the American-flag merchant ma­

rine.

I introduced Henning at the
monthly Propeller Club luncheon
which, this month, was a salute to
labor.
Urging Federal government sup­
port for the American-flag fleet,
Henning said that the U.S. mer­
chant marine is under siege from foreign-flag shipping. He warned
against this country depending on flag-of-convenience ships and he
expressed his strong support for H.R. 1242—bulk cargo legislation
inrioduced in the House of Representatives by Congresswoman Lmdy
Boggs (D-La.).
Other news out of the port of San Francisco is that we crewed the
Golden Phoenix (Titan Navigation) and flew the Seafarers to Korea
where the ship is being reconverted.
Up in Tacoma, Wash, a christening ceremony was held for the
Golden Phoenix's sistership, the Jade Phoenix which is now on her
way to Egypt with 112,000 tons of wheat.
Concerning our organizing drive on the fish processing ship Golden
Alaska, we have filed unfair labor practice charges agmnst the owner,
Alaska Brands Corp. The company has been trying to block a
representation election aboard the ship.
In the SeatUe Union HaU, an SIU pensioners club has been started
to keep retired Seafarers informed about their benefits and about the
political issues that affect the maritime industry. The first meeting
was held this month.
April 1983/LOG/9

'.H

�Coast Guard Asks Exposure
Suits for U.S. Oil Rigs, Ships

i ..

The U.S. Coast Guard early
last month proposed that ex­
posure suits be required for per­
sonnel on American offshore
mobile oil drilling rigs, certain
oceangoing and coastwise tank­
ers, cargo, oceanographic and
other vessels.
At present only Great Lakes
vessels are required to carry
exposure suits.
Exempted were ships and rigs
in waters where the temperature
was higher than freezing.
Also exempted were ships with
totally enclosed lifeboats on each
side to hold everyone.
The need for the suits on the
rigs was shown when the rig
Ocean Ranger sank with her
crew of 84 in 29 degree waters
on Feb. 15,1982 off Newfound­
land, Canada. None survived!
The Coast Guard feels that 30
who were near the rescue ves­
sels may have survived if they
had been wearing exposure suits!
And exposure suits, including
those on the Great Lakes, would
have to have whistles as they
have now and personal flotation
device night lights with retroflective materials attached.
As a result of the sinking of
the Great Lakes ore carrier SS
Edmund Fitzgerald with 29 lost
in November 1975 (now remem­
bered and immortalized in the
song, "The Wreck of the Ed­
mund Fitzgerald'' by folksinger,
Gordon Lightfoot) the Coast
Guard required that Great Lakes
ships carry survival suits espe­

cially during the severe winter
season.
Also triggering the new reg­
ulation was the disaster on Jan.
10, 1977 with the breaking up
and sinking in 30 degree waters
at midday of the coastwise tanker
ST Chester A. Poling off Cape
Ann, Mass.
Six aboard were saved, but

they were suffering from hy­
pothermia (loss of body tem­
perature). Another not wearing
life preserver was lost.
Afterward, the National
Transportation Safety Board
(NTSB) recommended that ex­
posure suits be required for each
crewmember on vessels that
normally sail in cold air or sea

temperatures. The Coast Guard
concurred.
Similar
recommendations
were made by both agencies
when the Af/V Cornet was lost
on May 19, 1973 (16 died, 11
were saved) and when the M/V
Maryland went down Dec. 18,
1971 with six of her crew, and
only one rescued.

Use of Lifesaving Devices Spurred
Early In U.S.
In the Oct. 19, 1934 issue of
the Baltimore Sun a story out
of Washington, D.C. ran:
". . . Burning of the liner SS
Morro Castle (in 1933) off the
New Jersey coast renewed the
demands for revision of mari­
time safety laws which followed
the destruction of the British
steamer SS Vestris off the Vir­
ginia Capes in 1928. The Vestris
disaster cost 110 lives; the Morro
Castle 134!
"The government's program
probably will provide ... tight­
ening of fire prevention require­
ments and lifeboat drills . . ."
In the Nov. 16,1934 New York
Times:
"... Rear Adm. George H.
Rock, USN asserted that the
first stipulation as contained in
the Safety-of-Life-at-Sea Con­
vention of 1929 signed by the
representatives of 17 countries
but which failed U.S. Senate

ratification ... requires that
special duties for the event of
an emergency should be allotted
to each member of the crew and
that all ships shall be sufficiently
and efficiently manned."
From the Nov. 21, 1934 New
York Herald-Tribune:
VP C. H. C. Pearsall of the
Colombian Line said ". . . Since
the SS Titanic went down (1912)
every ship constructed has been
better built to withstand colli­
sion; there is ample lifeboat ca­
pacity provided every passen­
ger and member of the crew.
The Vestris' foundering resulted
in greater attention being paid
to leading stability ..."
After World War II on July
9, 1954 the New York HeraldTribune carried an Associated
Press (AP) story out' of Wash­
ington, D.C.:
"The Senate has passed and
sent to the House a bill requiring

all river steamers to carry life
preservers for each passenger
and crewmember. Sponsors said
present law requires such
steamers to have life preservers
or floats but that the latter now
are considered 'an outmoded
type of lifesaving equipment.' ''
Again in the New York Her­
ald-Tribune on July 8, 1954:
"The Senate Commerce
Committee approved today leg­
islation to implement an agree­
ment between the United States
and Canada for the promotion
of safety on the Great Lakes.
The agreement provides that
after November 13 vessels must
be equipped with radio tele­
phones. The bill makes several
additions to statutory authority
under which the communica­
tions commission would make
regulations to carry out terms
of the agreement."
On Oct. 15, 1954 a story out
(Continued on next page.)

SHLSS Trainees Get Survival Suit Experience

SHLSS trainee Roger Mignone,
class 378 pulls on a marine survival
suit to practice exercises in safety
at sea.
10/LOG/April 1983

With the face mask fastened trainee
Roger Mignone is all set to go into
the water.

Buoyancy is achieved by the spe­
cial materials used to construct the
suit and an air bag that cushions

the head. And—our trainee is warm
and dry.

�Use of Lifesavirig Devices
Spurred Early in U.S.
(Continued from page 10.)
of Norfolk,Va. in the New York
Times:
A Coast Guard operations
ofncer and a vice president of
the National Maritime Union
(NMU) C.I.O. today recom­
mended that all merchant ships
be required to carry large 'floataway' rafts with radar reflec­
tors.
Their views were presented
at a hearing by the Coast Guard
Board that is investigating the
sinking of the Moore-McCormack Line freighter Mornackite. The 6,200 gross ton
vessel loaded with 9,000 long
tons of iron ore capsized and
foundered on Oct. 7 off Cape
Henry, Va. with the loss of 37
lives.

Eleven of the crew, all of
them unlicensed personnel, sur­
vived and were two days in the
water before they were rescued
by Coast Guard and Navy craft
and the Greek freighter Makedonia.
Capt. Kenneth B. Maley of
the Coast Guard . . . made the
recommendations on the liferafts . . ,
David M. Ramos, the NMU
vice president . . . said further
that if the Mormackite had been
equipped with rafts that pulled
free easily from the ship the loss
of life would have been greatly
reduced and perhaps all hands
would have been saved."
From the New York HeraldTribune on Jan. 27, 1955:
' 'Rep. Daniel J. Flood (D-Pa.)

introduced a bill yesterday to
require all American merchant
ships to report their positions
/)&gt;y radio every 24 hours. The
proposed bill is an aftermath of
the Mormackite disaster in which
many crew lives were believed
to be lost because there had
been no alarm until the vessel
was unreported for several
days."
Lastly, on March 22,1955 in
the New York Times:
The House Democratic
leader. Rep. John W. McCormack of Massachusetts urged
Congress today to enact legis­
lation to compel U.S. merchant
ships to install a device that
automatically could receive
messages at sea 24 hours a
day ..."

Survival Suits Couid Have Saved
Marine Eiectric Victims

Delta's VP
Waterhouse
Retires

a
•

Delta Line's West Coast VP
Frederick "Fred" E. Waterhouse Jr. retired March 31, after
47 years with the company.
Waterhouse joined Delta (then
the Grace Line) in 1937 as an
office boy fresh out of college,
working his way up through ac­
counting, freight, personnel,
sales and administration He
witnessed the heyday of the
cruise liner, of the World War
II buildup and of today's strug^
gles of the American merchant
marine.
During the Big War, he flew
bombers over the Pacific and
was a counter-intelligence offi­
cer in Japan and in the Korean
Conflict.
He was one of the first drafted
in 1940. "It was the one lottery
I won in my life," he said.
Returning to the Grace Line,
he saw the company bought in
1969 by Prudential and in 1978
by Delta. Up to 1973, he was a
college football referee. Now
he's a director of the College
Football Officials Assn.
Also he's president of the U.S.
Propeller Club of the port of the
Golden Gate,VP of the National
Propeller Club and trustee of
the San Francisco Maiitime
Museum.

Waterproof, insulated sur­ Feb. 12 and told to put on his
cut loose. But after the engine
vival (or exposure) suits would lifejacket.
room was cleared, suddenly he
have saved many (including the
He added the ship sank lower said, the ship capsized.
captain) of the 31 crewpien who in the water (at the bow) and
"I don't think anybody ex­
died when the (605-ft.) collier began to list. Lifeboats were
Marine Electric sank Feb. 12," cleared for launching and an pected her to roll over," Kelly
said Capt. Joseph S. Blackett, emergency position locator was stated. "I started throwing liferings over the side."
chief of search and rescue for
the 5th Coast Guard District,
Portsmouth, Va.
Capt. Blackett testified Feb.
23 before the Marine Board of
The waters of the Great Lakes wearer buoyant and warm for
Investigation and was asked for can get to be pretty cold!
reps on the Lakes can't figure
18 to 24 hours even in water out why. The suits, with their
recommendations to prevent
Seafarers riding 4he Lakes temperatures as low as 35 de­
similar tragedies.
attached hoods, boots and gloves
forced to abandon their vessels grees.
If these men had been wear­ like the crew of the Edmund
aren't exactly the picture of
Though Great Lakes ship­ fashion. In fact, they've been
ing survival suits—like the Alas­ Fitzgerald until recently didn't,
kan fishermen (200-300 saved stand a very good chance of owners were not yet required dubbed "Ugly Suits."
in 10 years) wear—their surviv­ surviving the cold waters wear­ to carry survival suits as stand­
They also can't be used for
ability would have gone up dra­ ing only regulation lifejackets ard equipment in 1978, both the scuba diving, duck hunting or
SIU and MEBA worked on other sports requiring foul
matically. But without the suits for protection.
making it mandatory. Both
only three persons lived when
The ore carrier Edmund Fitz­ unions drafted proposals re­ weather gear.
the (fully loaded) ship went down gerald Went down with a crew
So far, most of the missing
quiring all Great Lakes ships to suits have been recovered and
in cold, stormy seas 30 miles of 29 in Lake Superior on Nov
carry these suits in upcoming returned to their vessels.
off the Virginia coast."
10, 1975.
contracts.
Without protection in 40 de­
Great Lakes ships are carry­
After a Coast Gu^d probe
MEBA, which manned Lakes ing these suits for the protection
gree water, he added, a man will into the tragedy. Lakes Carrier
die of exposure within two hours, Assn. head Paul E. Trimble told vessels on an extension of their of the crews. Should a situation
^e Marine Electric's men fell the hearing that had the Edmund old contract, made carrying the ever occur where the crew
in the sea when the ship cap­ Fitzgerald been equipped with suits a provision of the exten­ needed survival gear and came
sion.
sized.
up short on the suits, who'd be
®P®pi3By designed survival suits
The
only
problem
with
the
A survivor. Third Mate Eu­ "it is likely the crew would have
the man to volunteer to jump
survival
suits
is
that
they
keep
gene Francis Kelly Jr., 31, of survived."
into Lake Michigan without
disappearing from the ships. SIU one?"
Norwell, Mass. testified at the
But in the fall of 1978, Great
hearing "that the winds were Lakes shipping companies be­
Force 10 and that some of the gan carrying foam survival suits
waves were 40 feet high" in the on all Lakes vessels. The suits
storm.
are Vieth of an inch neoprene
Kelly said he was awakened foam and can be put on in less
at about 3 a.m. for his watch on than a minute. They keep the

Great Lakes 'Ugly Suits' Disappear

Eddeatioii/irpgrading
It's Your Key to
Job Security

April 1983/LOG/II

i

r

•

i

-A;
&gt;.'1

�:'&gt;•• V'i.r

" ' • j':--

:

Contract Review Committee
T
1A
A RECENT
Kr-L^r-IN 1 MEETING
iviriE-iii-NVj
i
- .
^ ^in
Wilmington, Calif.,
tankermen of Crowley Marine got
together to discuss their upcoming contract.
The members agreed to elect
a committee to review contract
proposals. These would be submitted first to the SIU Negoti-

A

ating
oi"i&amp; Committee, then to
- the
^
p.. .o.;fi.oH^n
full
membership for
ratification
by secret ballot,
It was a lively meeting, an
many important issues were
raised and quesUons asked wtach
were capably answered by SIU
Reps Marshall Novack and Mike
Worley.

Giuseppe Boccanfuso, cook aboard the tug San Diegan, expr^ses an
opinion regarding the upcoming SIU contract negotiations with Crowley.

Supply Boat on Run to Oil Rig

On the Skilak in Wilmington
Painting a Pipe
.'H:S

- .-

•

I.

',i

.jV

Tankermen Jeff Davis (I.) and Thomas Burke become involved in the
contract discussion.

Dayman AB Robert Hill waves paint
brush on tug Skilak (Crowley).

AB Chris Poppe paints a pipe on
deck of tug Skilak (Crowley).

r! •

CSS

•rl'.s
I.. iV

fi

1
a.
^ •-S'-

SIU Reps Marshall Novack and Mike Worley, seated at table, listen to
the tankermen's concerns about their upcoming contract.
12/LOG/April 1983

•i:
4'^
%

On a supply boat run to an oil rig 7.5 miles out are: (I.) Wilimington SIU
Rep Marshall Novack and (i. to r.) tug Skilak crew. Mate Gene Jasperson,
Capt. Kurt Nehring, AB Robert Hill, Chief Engineer Erik Nordeng, 2nd
Mate William Moore and AB Cris Poppe last month on the Crowley
Marine boat.

�r-?&lt;".ll/""; .'OrT'!•;;. . 1 "L&amp;, 'i':'

~ -'C;..-"

OarManbart
AlWarii

Inland News

On the Dixie Boats—Before the Strike!

•1

• •• 1 T

*^ mm'

ff f*? *
^ m if

fff

l_oading oil at night to the Dixie Chaiienge are (I. tar.) Jarikermen Scott
Conrad, Kim Denning, Dennis Johnson and Richard Johnson.

^

i»-

-

*'4
*

.3

On the Illinois River aboard the Dixie
Tankerman Den Garner and standing (I. to r.) Pilot Bobby Monson and
Tankerman William "Santa Glaus" (Raisin') Cam.

•s/

Pilot Lonnie Key riding the Dixie
Vengeance waits for the Peoria
(III.) Lock and Dam to open up.

On deck of the Dixie Vengeance
are Tankermen (I. to r.) Aaron
(3addis and Dave White.

Iw

Busy cleaning up the engine room
of the Dixie Chaiienge we have
Chief Engineer James Robertson.

cookie Charles Mazanos cooks up
on ihB Dixie Challenge.
' at Mt. Vemon, Ind.

Carriers) helm is
twaimiieoon
April 1983/LOG/13

a

�• -'- -^-r^•''
iiai.

*,,• -^ .•"•^r. -•
., J. * ,

•f;

M'

In Memoriam
Pensioner John
Smith Parian, 65,
died on March 16.
Brother
Parkin
[joined the Union
in the port of Nor' folk in 1963 sailing
as a mate for
McAllister Broth­
ers. He was bom in Beaufort, N.C.
and was a resident of Deptford,
N.J. Surviving are his widow,
Helen and a brother, George of
WestviUe, N.J.
Pensioner Arvin
Reed, 66, died on
Jan. 2. Brother
Reed joined the
Union in the port
of Houston in 1956
; sailing as a mate
and chief engineer
-I for G &amp; H Towing
from 1956 to 1970. He began sailing
in 1950. Boatman Reed was bom
in Neame, La. and was a resident
of Dickinson, Texas. Surviving are
his widow, Winnie Jo; three daugh­
ters, Mary, Anna and Eva and a
sister, Mrs. Margaret Herzog of
Texas City, Texas.

• 'V •

:-,!J

-••'-• , /•; •' '•'•.•-I „•• , t;.

Pensioner Charies
Alfred Krimmel,
85, passed away
from pneumonia in
the Cooper Medi­
cal Center, Cam­
den, N.J. on Feb.
10. Brother Krim­
mel joined the
Union in 1954. He sailed as a
deckhand, FOWT and chief engi­
neer for the P.F. Martin Co. from
1921 to 1935, Taylor and Anderson
Lighterage Co. from 1936 to 1941,
lOT in 1943, on the tug Justine
(Curtis Bay Towing) from 1946 to
1%2 and for that company from
1941 to 1962. Boatman Krimmel
was a veteran of the U.S. Armed
Forces in World War I from 1917
to 1919. Bom in Philadelphia, he
was a resident of Gloucester City,
N.J. Burial was in Union, Ceme­
tery, Gloucester City. Surviving is
his widow, Carrie.
Pensioner Charles
''CharUe*' Albert
Miller, 71, passed
away on Feb. 17.
Brother
Miller
joined the Union
in the port of Mo­
bile in 1956 sailing
as a chief engineer for Radcliff
Materials from 1952 to 1977. He
was also a diesel mechanic. Boat­
man Miller was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. A
native of Opp, Ala., he was a
resident of Dothan, Ala. Surviving
is his widow, Jennie.
14/LOG/April 1983

\

Donald Raymond Whitaker, 43,
died of heart-lung failure in Bayside Hospital, Virginia Beach, Va.
on Sept. 24, 1982. Brother Whi­
taker joined the Union in the port
of Norfolk in 1972 sailing as a cook
for the Virginia Pilots Assn. from
1971 to 1982. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy. Boatman Whitaker
was bom in Washington, N.C. and
was a resident of Virginia Beach.
Surviving are his widow, Gayle;
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. William
and Lina Whitaker and a sister,
Mrs. Marvin (Jean) Ross of Vir­
ginia Beach. Interment was in
Rosewood Park Cemetery, Vir­
ginia Beach.
Pensioner Ray­
mond
Earnest
Haulcomb, 54, died
of a heart attack in
Providence Hos­
pital, Mobile on
Dec. 9, 1982.
Brother
Haulcomb joined the Union in the port
of Mobile in 1956 sailing as a chief
engineer for Mobile Towing from
1947 to 1980. He was bom in Flanington, Ala. and was a resident of
Mobile. Interment was in Pine Crest
Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are
his widow, Mary Lee; one son,
Darrin Ray; and three daughters.
Daphne, Diane and Penny.
Pensioner George Joseph Con­
way, 84, passed away on Feb. 8.
Brother Conway joined the Union
in the port of New York in 1960
sailing as a deckhand for the N.Y.
Central Railroad from 1939 to 1963.
He was a former member of the
Intemational Organization of Mas­
ters, Mates and Pilots Associated
Maritime Workers, Local 1 from
1939 to 1960. Boatman Conway
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
both World War I and in World
War II. A native of Weehawken,
N.J., he was a resident of Bricktown, N.J. Surviving are his widow,
Sophie and a son, Edward of Fairview, N.J.

Negotiating the ratified Heartland Transportation Co. contract in the port
of St. Louis were (i. to r.) Port Agent Pat Piiisworth, Trainee Engineer
Dennis Alimon, Cook Marjorie Goodman, DM Greg Holland, Lead DH
Steve Ahrens and Patrolman Mike Dagon.

Tankerman Scott Grosjean of the
towboat National Enterprise (Na­
tional Marine Service) rides the
boat's barge into the water at the
McAlpine Lock and Dam on the
Mississippi.

Pensioner Stanley D. Kirk Sr.,
-74, died on Feb. 17. Brother Kirk
joined the Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1961 sailing as a captain
on the tug Winslow (G &amp; A Towing)
in 1949 and for the company from
1948 to 1%9. He was bom in North
Carolina and was a resident of
Salem, 111. Surving are his widow,
Lois; a son, Stanley Jr. and a
daughter, Susan Ann.
Albert E. Hart, 55, died in late
1982. Brother Hart joined the Union
in the port of New Orleans in 1966
sailing as a captain for Dbde Car­
riers. He was bora in Mississippi
and was a resident of Pearl River,
La. Surviving is his widow, Lola.

In St. Louis Harbor the crew of the National Gateway line up for a group
photo. They are (front I. to r.) Mate DaVe Wienschem and DH Ken
Jones. In the back row (I. to r.) are DHs Richard Knowies and Tom
Casey. Mate Jose Gomez and DH Kevin Helton.

�«S;' ;•

Gale B. Crew Mull Contract

Great Lakes D&amp;D Calls Out 1st FItout
Crews
The Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. late last month called
out its first fitout crews to dredge the Cuyahoga River and
Cleveland (Ohio) Harbor.
Looking forward to contract negotiations this year are SlU Rep Bob Hall
(I.) and the crew of the towboat Ga/e B. (Red Circle Line) last month in
the port of New Orleans. In the galley are (I. to r.) Cook George 9''^®*";
OS George Badden, Capt. Paul Hyde, Mates Joe Byne and Bill Hall
and AB Chuck Samanek.

inland Pensioners
Johnnie E. Ellard, 65, joined
the Union in the
port of Tampa in
1973 sailing on
the tug Corsair
(Sonat Marine) as
an AB, mate and
captain from 1972
to 1982. Brother Ellard was bom
in Texas and is a resident of Webs­
ter, Fla.

Howard Law­
rence Ochs, 62,
joined the Union
in the port of Bal­
timore in 1956
sailing as a deck­
hand for Curtis
Bay Towing from
f .
i 1945 to 1982.
Brother Ochs was bom in Baltimore
and is a resident of Glen Burnie,
Md.

John James
Hamilton Jr., 62,
joined the Union
in the port of Bal­
timore in 1959
sailing as a deck­
hand for the
\ Charles H. Har1 per and Assocs.
Co. from 1959 to 1982. Brother
Hamilton was born in Baltimore and
is a resident there.

Obed Caswell
O'Neal, 63, joined
the Union in the
port of Philadel­
phia in 1957 sail­
ing as a captain
on the tug Roan­
oke (Sonat Ma­
rine) from 1967 to
1981. Brother O'Neal helped to
organize the C.G. Willis Co. from
1951 to 1967. He was born in
Pamlico County, N.C. and is a
resident of Lowland, N.C.

James Law­
rence Mohan, 66,
joined the Union
in the port of Phil­
adelphia in 1969
sailing as a mate
for
McAllister
Brothers. Brother
Mohan was born
in Brooklyn, N.Y. and is a resident
of Camden, N.J.

James 0. Ti­
tus, 59, joined the
Union in Port Ar­
thur, Texas in
1963 sailing as
mate for Sabine
Towing from 1960
to 1982. Brother
Titus was born in
Texas and is a resident of Port
Arthur.

_ ;s-

For Higher Pay and
Job security
upgrade your Skills
AtSHLSS
•

•ss-.'Sii

C.G. Willis Votes on Contract Counted
The ballots on the final proposaLon a renewed contra,ctJr&lt;OT
C.G. Willis Co. Boatmen were in the process of being counted
early this month in the port of Norfolk.

A new contract at Marine Contracting and Towing Co. of South
Carolina was negotiated, wrapped up and ratified by the rankand-file members at the end of last month.

Contract Talks Begin at Crowley Marine
In Jax
Contract negotiations at Crowley Marine in the port of Jack­
sonville began at the end of March.

4th Apex Marine ITS to Be Crewed in
Mobile
By the middle of this month, the fourth new integrated tug
barge (ITB) Baltimore (Apex Marine) will be crewed m the port
of Mobile.
The other new ITB's were the Jacksonville, Groton and the
New York.

Heartland Contract Has a First
For the very first time, the new contract for Boatmen on the
11 towboats of the Heartland Transportation Co. in the port of
St. Louis contains a guaranteed day-for-day work rule (one day
on, one day ofiF) effective in the third year of the agreement.

Trade Confab Highlights Tenn-Tom
The 5th annual Southeastern International Trade Conference
on April 28 in the port of Mobile will highlight the TennesseeTombigbee Waterway, spotlighting its progress, impact and po­
tential for the heartland of America and the Gulf Coast as the
canal nears its completion date of September 1985.
One of the top speakers at the conference will be U.S. Secretary
of the Department of Transportation (DOT) Elizabeth Dole.

New Lock and Dam 26 on Target for
1988
Construction work on a new Lock and Dam 26 on the Mississippi
River at Alton, 111. is on schedule so the lock could be open to
inland traffic late in 1988, according to the head of the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers in the port of St. Louis, Col. Gary Beech.
Last year the lock handled 67 million tons of cargo.
The Corps said that the lock, 600 feet by 110 feet, could meet
tonnage demands until 1990 to 1993.
The Army engineers are looking for the green hght go ahead
signal from the U.S. Congress to build another additional Iwk
and dam making three at Alton on the upper Mississippi by 1984.
The lock could handle traffic demands for the next 40 to 50 years.
Col. Beech said.
April 1983/LOG/15

1

�•r"'-

In Its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key govemment officials Instrumental In shaping national
and maritime policy.

'--U-

4'

Congressman
Tommy Hartnett

Congressman
Joe Gaydos

•'I!:

±

Rep. Joe Gaydos (D-Pa.)
ONGRESSMAN JOE GAY­
DOS (D-Pa.) has Ijeen an en­
ergetic advocate of a healthy
American merchant marine since
he has served in the U.S. House
of Representatives. His efforts for
the American Labor Movement
have been instrumental in putting
America back to work.
Congressman Gaydos repre­
sents the 20th District of Pennsyl­
vania and has served in Congress
since 1968. Gaydos sits on the
Education and Labor Committee
and is chairman of its Subcommit­
tee on Health and Safety; House
Administration Committee, where
he is chairman of its Subcommittee
on Contracts.
Gaydos is the founder and ex­
ecutive committee chairman of the
Congressional Steel Caucus, an ad
hoc body in Congress monitoring
problems involving the domestic
steel industry and its employees.
And, as a result of his 15 years in
Congress, he has the distinction of
being the ranking Democrat of the
Pennsylvania congressional dele­
gation.
Representing the industrial
heartland of the country. Con­
gressman Gaydos recognizes the
vital role the American maritime
industry plays in stimulating the
U.S. economy across the board.
He has initially endorsed H.R. 1242,
the Competitive Shipping and
ShipbuUding Act of 1983. Its en­
actment will provide thousands of
jobs for steel and shipyard work­
ers. Gaydos supports the current
export ban on Alaskan oil and he
believes in fulfilling the congres­
sional requirements in the Stra­
tegic Petroleum Reserve.
Congressman Gaydos questions
the myth of "free trade."

C

16/LOG/April 1983

"The situation confronting steel
is not a question of free trade, not
a question of fair trade but a ques­
tion of trade war! A war the U.S.
is fighting with stone axes and
leather shields while foreign gov­
ernments are using high tech and
laser beams. The problems facing
the steel, auto and maritime in­
dustries are not ones of efficiency,
productivity or cost but ones of
politics and policies. The results
do not stem from natural economic
evolution but from economic
aggression. The rules of economic
warfare have changed. We have
not been playing the same game
in the same way as our foreign
competitors. We need to, if we are
to survive."
SIU, working with Congressman
Gaydos, will continue to fight to
stem the decline of America's in­
dustrial base and protect the jobs
and job security of American workers.

98TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION

A

LTHOUGH ONLY serving in
Congress since 1980, Con­
gressman Tommy Hartnett (R-S.C.)
has shown he is concerned about
the decline of the American mari­
time industry and the plight of
America's work force.
Hartnett, as a member of the
House Armed Services Commit­
tee, strongly supports America's
national defense and the American
maritime fleet as the necessary an­
cillary to our Naval sea forces
during a national emergency. As
an original co-sponsor of the Com­
petitive Shipping and Shipbuilding
Act of 1983, H.R. 6979 in the 97th
Congress, and H.R. 1242 in the
98th Congress, Hartnett views en­
actment of this bill as a major step
in U.S. sea defense preparedness.
"We have charted a course which
I believe to be in the best interest
of this and future generations of
Americans. The primary function

H. R. 1242

To promote increased ocean transportation of bulk commodities in the foreign
commerce of the United States in United States-flag ships, to strengthen the
defense industrial base, and for other purposes.

m THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
FEBBUAEY 3, 1983
Mrs. BOOGS (for herself, Mr. BIAOGI, Mr. SNYDEB, Mr. ANDEBSON, Mr. HUBBABD, Mr. BONKEB, Mr. D'AMOUBS, Mr. HUGHES, MS. MIKULSKI, Mr.
TAUZIN, Mr. DYSON, Mrs. BOXEB, Mr. YOUNG of Alaska, Mr. BATEMAN,
Mr. ADDABBO, Mr. BABNES, Mr. BENNETT, Mr. BEVILL, Mr. BOLAND, Mr.
BBOOKS, Mr. CLAY, Mr. DICKS, Mr. ECKABT, Mr. EDWABDS of Alabama,
Mr. FOBD of Tennessee, Mr. GAYDOS, Mr. HABTNETT, Mrs. HOLT, Mr.
HOYEB, Mr. LANTOS, Mr. LIVINGSTON, Mr. 'LONG of Maryland, Mr. MAVBOULE8, Mr. MOAKLEY, Mr. MONTGOMEBY, Mr. MUBTHA, MS. OAKAB, Mr.
OWENS, Mr. PEPPEB, Mr. PBICE, Mr. STANGELAND, Mr. VENTO, Mr.
WHITEHUBST, Mr. WILLIAMS of Ohio, Mr. WILSON, and Mr. YOUNG of
Missouri) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee
on Merchant Marine and Fisheries

A BILL
To promote increased ocean transportation of bulk commodities
in the foreign commerce of the United States in United
States-flag ships, to strengthen the defense industrial base,
and for other purposes.
1

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-

2 tives of the United States of America in Cojigress assembled.

Rep. Tommy Hartnett (R-S.C.)
of a government should be the
protection of freedom and a strong
national defense. Our founding
fathers, through our Constitution,
vested Congress wtih this respon­
sibility. We have reached a point
in our modern history where we
must decide whether it is best for
this country to follow the social­
istic trend of some of our allies or
remain the bulwark of freedom and
liberty to our citizens and the peo­
ple of the world."
On the House Armed Services
Committee, Congressman Hart­
nett sits on that Committee's SeapoWer and Strategic and Critical
Materials Subcommittee, and on
the Subcommittee on Military In­
stallation and Facilities. He sup­
ports the Strategic Petroleum Re­
serve and maintains that the SPR
should be filled at the mandated
congressional rate of300,000 bar­
rels of oil a day.
A native of Charleston, Hartnett
represents the First District of South
Carolina which includes the port
of Charleston. The Charleston
Evening Post, in a Jan, 23, 1981
editorial, called Hartnett's ap­
pointment to the Armed Services
Committee, "a good choice for
Armed Services." The newspaper
went on to say that the seat was
"good news ... for Charleston
with its heavy stake in defense
installations."
Congressman Hartnett has said
often, "We must be militarily
ready." SIU has answered this call
to action and will support Hartnett
and continue its steadfast support
to the U.S. in every national emer­
gency.

�I

•

I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I

tVl in tonslfinQto
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
President Reagan has proclaimed May
22 National Maritime Day. The announce­
ment was greeted with a certain amount
of skepticism from the maritime industry,
which is starting to feel the full effects of
President Reagan's promise to "revital­
ize" the American-flag merchant marine.
Since taking office two years ago. Pres­
ident Reagan has moved to cut funding
for every important maritime program.
The results couldn't have been more pre­
dictable. In January 1981, there were 531
American-flag vessels. Today there are
509, many of which are sitting idle for lack
of cargo. U.S. shipboard jobs have de­
creased by 3,000 to 19,000.
Given this past record, there is no telling
what President Reagan will make out of
National Maritime Day. It's as if Nero
had suddenly taken an intense interest in
fire prevention.

World Shipping Slumps
The world shipping industry continues
to remain in a deep depression. According
to figures released by Lloyd's Register,
new orders for American merchant vessel
slumped more than 50 percent. More than
16 percent of the world's merchant fleet
is laid up.
While the present administration is doing
nothing to protect its national merchant
marine, other countries are making stren­
uous efforts to keep their merchant fleets
afloat during these bad times. According
to a report issued by the Journal of Com­
merce, the French government has de­
cided to take a more active role in pro­
tecting its maritime industry.
Government subsidies in France have
enabled French shipowners to adapt their
fleets to market needs. Yet the Mitterand
government has concluded that other
countries—Italy, Belgium, Norway and
Germany—have done more to h^lp thenfleets, and that steps must be taken to
protect French interests.
In the past few months, French ship­
owners, labor and government have forged
a strong coalition to turn things around
for the French shipping industry. Thenactions stand in stark contrast to the Rea­
gan administration which, despite its rhet­
oric, feels that American security can be
guaranteed by foreign-flag vessels.

This U How It Is
The hiring hall is a place where seamen
come to make contact. Everything in the
maritime industry meets here: seamen,
jobs, legislation.
That is especially true when member­
ship meetings are held. During the most
recent one in Brooklyn, Auggie Tellez,
headquarters representative, gave a stir­
ring speech.
"During the 1970s," he said, seamen
were able to confront the rapid technolog­

April 1983

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

ical advances that occurred in the shipping
industry. That was due to our own fore­
sight in building the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship and our own
hard work.
"The focus has changed. There is a new
economic order. Foreign countries have
made it impossible for American industries
to compete fairly in overseas markets. Yet
the present administration has refused to
deal with the issue. The results have been
staggering. All American industries, in­
cluding this one, have suffered. It is up to
us to make public the administration's
failure. And if we are unable to do that,
we might as well close up shop."

Alaskan Oil
One-hundred-and-sixty-five congress­
men have agreed to cosponsor H.R. 1197,
which would place tight restrictions on
the export of Alaskan oil. Those restric­
tions are due to expire in September,
unless Congress moves to rectify the sit­
uation.
A strong coalition of conservationists,
economists, maritime officials and pro­
ponents of a strong defense are coalescing
around this issue. A recent study prepared
by the Members of the Coalition to Keep
Alaska Oil was released. It stated that
failure to place restrictions on the export
of Alaskan oil would accomplish the fol­
lowing:
• Raise West Coast oil prices by $2 a
barrel.
• Do nothing to address the real trade
issue between the United States and
Japan: the lowering of Japanese barriers
to American manufactured and agricul­
tural goods.
• Jeopardize the continued existence of
the American-flag merchant marine.
• Undermine policies that would enhance
natural energy security, such as the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
• Export American jobs overseas at a
time when there are 12 million Ameri­
cans unemployed.

Alaskan Third Proviso
Frank Drozak, president of the SlU,
told the House Subcommitte on Merchant
Marine that it should give serious consid­
eration to passing HR 1076, which would
close loopholes in the Jones Act. Accord­
ing to Drozak, the bill would remedy a
situation that has the potential of elimi­
nating all U.S.-flag liner service to the
state of Alaska.
TTie Jones Act contains a loophole known
as the Third Proviso that allows foreignflag vessels to carry merchandise between
points in the continental United States and
Alaska under certain limited circum­
stances. Until now, the Third Proviso has
seldom been used and has not threatened
U.S.-flag service to Alaska.
However, a newly formed company,
Alaskan Navigation, intends to make good

use of that loophole. The integrity of the
Jones Act is at stake. Thousands of Amer­
ican jobs and millions of dollars hang in
the balance.

P.L. 480 Cargo Challenged
One of the most serious challenges ever
to the PL 480 Cargo program is being
mounted in this session of Congress.
Congressional opponents of the PL 480
program, still smarting from their defeat
in the Egyptian flour controversy, are
trying to do away with the program. If
they are successful, then the members of
this Union would be in very bad shape.
According to SlU President Frank Dro­
zak, 80 percent of all our deep sea jobs
are in some way tied to the PL 480 pro­
gram.
Several bills have already been intro­
duced. Rep. Cooper Evans (R-lowa) has
introduced two bills, HR 2321 and HR
2322, that would exempt agricultural ex­
ports financed under the government's
blended credit program from cargo pref­
erence requirements. The bills would also
prohibit the Commodity Credit Corpora­
tion from paying excess costs that result
when cargq preference requirements are
applied to any government subsidized
agricultural exports.
In a related move. Sen. Rudy Boschwitz
(RrMinn.) introduced an amendment that
would accomplish the same thing. The
issue has already aroused a great deal of
bad feelings on both sides. It is up to the
administration to offer the country strong
guidance and reaffirm the stand that it
took with the Egyptian flour decision.

GDSPaykack
SIU President Frank Drozak is going
around the country trying to inform the
American public about the harm that will
befall the already beleaguered Americanflag merchant marine if the administra­
tion's CDS payback proposals are enacted
into law. He has spoken everywhere:
membership meetings, dedications, con­
gressional hearings.
The proposals would allow the owners
of oil tankers built with CDS monies to
pay back those grants and operate per­
manently in the domestic trade. If enacted
into law, it would decimate what is left of
this country's ocean-borne fleet, and dis­
rupt this nation's domestic shipping trade
routes.
Drozak told an audience of SlU seamen
at the latest membership meeting in Brook­
lyn that such a move would mean the
elimination of as many as half of all Amer­
ican-flag maritime jobs.

Support SPAD
April 1983/LOG/17

- ai

4

i't
:vf-

�1

i-

Lakes Seafarer
Asks For Letters

N.Y. Times Maritime Stance Irks Prof
•#„

ii.
't- '•

..r

• ^K' -.
• ii;'' •

;5;;i

The following letter appeared
in The New York Times in re­
sponse to an editorial on mari­
time policy.
Dear Editor:
I must take issue with your
editorial "Down to the Sea in
Cartels" as it is more a kneejerk reponse to the term cartel
than it is a considered analysis
of the actual situation of con­
ferences and ocean-liner ship­
ping. The problems of the United
States cargo fleet are not mod­
est, but, in fact, substantial in
nature.
The relative decline in the
United States fleet participation
in the carriage of American trade
is a consequence of a number
of factors. . . .
. . . The fleet has been dam­
aged by the existing regulatory
system which results in an ex­
cess carrying capacity oh the
United States trades and which
undercuts efforts as rationali­
zation; that is cooperation among
shipping lines so as to minimize
excess capacity and improve load^
factors.
The U.S.-flag fleet has also
been damaged by the presence

of foreign government-owned
and/or subsidized lines as well
as the operation of closed con­
ferences in non-United States
trades which limit the opportu­
nities for American-flag opera­
tors to act as cross-traders be­
tween foreign ports.
The Shipping Act of 1916 ex­
empted liner conferences from
United States antitrust laws while
it made those bodies subject to
the regulation of what is today
the Federal Maritime Commis­
sion. The antitrust exemption
granted in 1916, however has
been weakened by the courts
and by administrative action
even in the face of congres­
sional intent to the contrary.
If the American liner industry
is to survive, let alone prosper,
it must be allowed to undertake
those measures of rationaliza­
tion which shipping lines in other
countries practice regularly and
take for granted. In fact such
measures are sometimes en­
couraged by foreign govern­
mental authorities.
If the rest of the world, in­
cluding other Western democra­
cies, regulates cargo shipping
differently than we do, is it not

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

18/LOG/April 1983
i.-.,

Cecil Osborne Jr. was iqjured
in an accident Dec. 5, 1979. He
is at home now and would like
very much to hear from some
of the guys he sailed with on
the Great Lakes. His address
is: 18901 Bondie, Allen Park,
Mich. 48101.

Thompson Pass
Committee

Ships Committee and crewmembers smiled for the LOG photographer
during a payoff late last month on the Thompson Pass in San Pedro,
Calif. Standing (I. to r.) are Bosun Lester Freeburn. ships chairman;
Bosun William Moore (paying off), and Able-Seaman Bob Douglas.
Seated (I. to r.) are Abulia Saeed, chief cook; Chief Pumpman Don
White, education director: Jesse Soils and Marshall Novick, SlU repre­
sentatives; Chief Steward Adrian Delaney, ship's secretary; Fadel Saleh,
engine delegate, and Nassar Shaibi. steward utility.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. AH members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red'^ Campbell
Chaimum. Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

lit- ;•

at least conceivable that our
approach merits re-evaluation?
Lawrence Juda
Associate Professor and
Chairman
Graduate Program in Marine
Affairs
University of Rhode Island
Kingston, R.I.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. Thesie
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any.^rticle serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The re.sponsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paiil
to anyone in any official capacity in the SlU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DQNATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. .All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and .social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or Information, he should Immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
rehirn receipt requested. The addnas Is 5201 Auth Why and Britannia
V^y, Prince Georges County; Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�O

N FEBRUARY 25, amidst
blue skies, John Phillip Sousa
military marches, and brightly col­
ored balloons, the SlU-contracted
Falcon Leader was launched at the
Bath Iron Works at Bath, Maine.
It was a bittersweet ceremony.
The Falcon Leader, which will be
operated by Titan Navigation for
the Navy's Military Sealift Com­
mand, is one of the last Americanflag vessels to be built with Con­
struction Differential Subsidy (CDS)
funds.
The Reagan administration and
the Congress have failed to con­
tinue the CDS program.
Ceremonies for the vessel took
place on two separate occasions.
There was a private dinner for high
ranking shipping officials the night
before the launching. Then there
was the launching itself, which was
seen by a large percentage of the
population of Bath, Maine, a small
New England town that depends
upon the Bath Iron shipyard for
much of its employment.
Jack Caffey, assistant to the SIU
president, was one of the main
speakers at the private ^nnCT^r^

After praising C.C. Wei, the owner
of the Falcon Shipping Group
(which ordered the Falcon Leader
as well as the recently launched
"Lone Star" series of dry bulk car­
riers), Caffey turned to the audience
and spoke about the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine.
According to Caffey, the Falcon
Shipping Group is not typical. Few
commercially owned merchant
vessels are still being built in
American shipyards. Few Amer­
ican-flag companies have been able
to embark on the kind of expansion
that the Falcon Shipping Group has
done.
Credit to Wei
For that, credit must be given to
C.C. Wei, a quiet, unassuming man
who has been compared to the late
Aristotle Onassis for his ability to
spot trends in the shipping indus^
and act on them. A dedicated family
man and a ruthless bridge player,
C.C. Wei is one of the legends Of
the modem shipping industry.
The maritime industry as a whole
needs firm, effective leadership
from the top as C.C. Wei would be
the first to agree.

According to Jack Caffey and
other speakers, such as Jerry Joseph,
vice-president of District 2, MEBA,
Robert Blackwell, former head of
the Maritime Administration, and
John Sullivan, head of the Bath Iron
Works, there is a lot that the federal
government can do to turn around
the declining fortunes of the Amer­
ican-flag merchant marine.
For one thing, it can pass the
Competitive Shipping and Ship­
building Act of 1983. It can also
start thinking about developing a
strategic minerals reserve, which
would protect American security and
rebuild the American-flag merchant
marine at the same time. And at the
very least, it can revive the CDS
program and stop talking about let­
ting subsidized operators build for­
eign.
Most of the shipping officials
present at the ceremony had seen
hundreds of similar launchings. It
would have been understandable if
they had maintained a polite yet
bored stance throughout the
weekend. Yet that was not the case.
Everyone was full of praise for the
way that C.C. Wei and his wife

Kathie handled the proceedings.
Well Planned
"I've never seen a launching quite
like this one," said Jack Caffey. "The
Wei's planned everything right down
to the smallest detail. They're very
warm people. I feel as if I'm
attending my very first launching."
At affairs such as this one the
small talk between the high-ranking
officials before they get to the lectem
is often more informative than the
speeches themselves. Most of the
talk at the dinner centered around
the bad state of the American-flag
merchant marine.
To give one small example:
Officials from the Bath Iron
Works talked proudly about their
shipyard, which has garnered a large,
share of the Navy work made avail­
able by President Reagan's doubling
of the defense budget.
Maine shipbuilders have a long
tradition that dates back to the
Colonial Periods. There is worry
here though. "I expect that this will
be the last commercial ship we'll
see for a long time," a high ranking
iContinuedonNextPagt^^M
April 1983/LOG/19

�' 7/
•_

•="

^ II"

'fi

•.:L ,

s, ;•

hi-

I y ; /u

• ?.i'

1 'r ••

"N"

V".

^
n
N
55

#

The SlU-contracted Falcon Leader is shown under way in Bath, Maine. At left is one of the speaker? ayh^unphjng
ceremony—Vice Admiral Kent J. Carroll, USN, who is commander of the Military Sealift Command.

Posing for a group shot at the launching are, in the firstrowof the Bath iron Works; Mrs. Sullivan; LCDR
Wei, president of Falcon; Kathie Wei; John Sullivan, chief
'
Betty Carroll who was the Sponsor; Vice Admiral Kent J. Carroll,
- id Rollins; Mrs. Debra Rollins who was the
^'I^HRnhSiBlackwell formerheadofthe U.S. Maritime Administration.
SlN^o—rVth;
Military
Se^iftCon,mand;M.
USN, commander of the
Sealift
' p^ecutive vice president of Falcon; Mrs. Joseph; Jerry Joseph, vice
tho loft
pre
_ Ward; Rear Admiral
A^^^iroi Edward
PHuuarri A.
A Rodgers,
Rnrlaers.
in the secondI row frnm
from the
left arPf
are: MPR
Mrs, Wasson:
Wasron, H.
ff. Reed Wasson, executive
^ vice
NickersonDavid
presidentofDistrict2oftheMarineEngineersBeneftcia As^i^ion, RevD^ .
Jamison, in the third row from the left are:
superintendent of the Maine Maritime Academy; Capt.
'^sistant to the SiU President; Mrs. Hill; Charies Hill, vice

'I?..C5-,-.7,..

...

,

^
K

•'-••y'

:;:7

i.?::

't

'mmmji

56

^s;«

of the Maritime Administration.

•I

V '.t-

''tsi
k r"'

Delivering his speech at the launching
of the Faicm Leader is Robert Blackwell, formedr head of the U.S. Maritime
Administritlon.

• 'Tj

•rj.i rtk'.EsS

m

.

I

•

.

¥• iiff-

ht-'
wL
WA
8B
IQ!

f

At a dinner held the night before the launching. Jack
CaffeyspecialassislantlotheSIUprosident,praises
the comirttment that C,C. Wei has given the Amerkan-flao nwrohant marine.

Kathie Wei, wife of C.C. Wei, president of tjie Raicon
Shipping Group, speaks at the dinner &lt;»r^^.
Mrs. Wei pton^ maiiy of the details for the
launching of the ftfcon Leader.

Continued from Preceding Page
official from the Bath Iron Works
said. "It'll hurt us, of course. Just
a few years ago there was full
employment. Now at least 10 per­
cent of the work force is out of jobs.
For other places that would be
alright, but not for Maine. We're
the Fifth Avenue of the shipbuilding
industry. If 10 percent of our work
force is laid up, I hate to think what
it's like elsewhere."
It's pretty grim. Five commercial
shipyards have closed «nce 1981,
and more are expected to follow suit.
The elimination of the CDS pro­
gram, die depression in the world
shipping market, and the inability
of the Reagan administration to
come up with a coherent national
policy on transportation have made
things pretty rough for the maritime
and shipbuilding industries.
Yet for the launching at least the
top echelon of the shipping indus^
put on its bravest face. Kathie Wei

introduced Betty Carroll, wife of
Kent J. Carroll, head of the Sealift
Command. "All the world is in love
with Navy wives now that they've
seen the Winds of War^ Mrs. Wei
reminded the audience. It was up
to Mrs. Carroll to see that the
launching progressed smoothly.
Mrs. Carroll, who was bundled
up in a heavy coat to protect her
from the near-zero weather, lifted
her arm hesitantly. But with one fell
swoop, she broke the champagne
bottle. Pink, blue and yellow bal­
loons WCTC released into die brilliant
mid-aftemoon sky. They floated
over the crystal blue bay towards
some forests in the horizon. The
crowd cheered while the band
played its most energetic march.
And the Falcon Leader slipped
ever so slowly into the bay. Towns­
people jumped onto the pier to catch
a glimpse of what may be the last
privately owned vessel built in ah
American shipyard.

. a-.-''A

..-.t

'M

£

Shipping Group.

. ..

•

�"..T"
t=--Ltf-r' 1^%.—

Bob-Lo Boats Bounce Back: A Detroit Tradition
The Columbia, built in 1902,

a.

It looks like two Great Lakes
traditions will be steaming the
summer season again, despite
financial problems which had
threatened their future. The BobLo Company's Columbia and
Ste. Clair will be sailing with
SIU crews. Union officials in
Algonac said.
Both the excursion boats have
been on the Lakes since the
turn of the century. But the
company filed for bankruptcy
last year and it appeared that
the 51 SIU jobs were in jeopTrdyTThe company also owned
an island amusement park.
Several companies bid for the
Bob-Lo assets but a bankruptcy
court judge selected the Auto­
mobile Club of Michigan's offer.
The next step calls for all the
bankrupt company's creditors
to approve the AAA offer, and
indications are they will.
Jack Bluitt, SIU Headquar­
ters rep in Algonac, said the
plan is receiving a favorable
reception from the creditors but
it won't be until April 20 before

the $6.5 million deal is finalized.
However, Bluitt has met with
AAA representatives to secure
SIU jobs on the two Lakes boats.
In addition, the new owners
have scheduled an April 18
fitout for the Ste. Clair and the
Columbia which would include

nine SIU jobs on each boat,
Bluitt said.
If the creditors approve the
plan, the Lakes boats should
begin sailing by Memorial Day,
carrying passengers to the
amusement park, through La­
bor Day.

====ra=£sS=S=B=
begin service during Memorial Day weekend.

®

streamlined SS President Grant Returns to Fleet

This month and last, the containerships SS President Grant,_
President Tyler and President Hoover (all APL) returned from drydock
to the company's fleet in the port of Oakland, Calif, a little sleeker
and a lot swifter.
The President Grant was the first of APL's three C-8 ships to be
streamlined for better fuel efficiency and increased cargo space. ^
Taking six weeks, the President Grant's stern was streamlined,
boosting her speed to 21.8 knots and reducing fuel consumption by
28 percent. She also got a complete underwater sandblast and a
coat of self-polishing paint.
_
The President Grant can now carry 56 40-foot containers more and
112 45-foot containers more due to changes in the above and below
deck container spaces, fuel tanks and lashing hardware.

At
I-

•i ^

SS Delta Maru, Sud on the Road to Jamaica

V.

On April 25 from a Gulf port, the LASH SS Delta Maru (Delta Line)
will sail to Jamaica with a cargo of 1,581 me' ic tons of blended
fortified grain.
_
.u . AOU
From April 20 to May 15 from a Gulf port to Jamaica, the LAbH
SS Delta Sud (Delta Line) will carry 704 metric tons of blended,
fortified grain.

SS Baltimore, Boston, Oakland, Seattle Off to
Jamaica

3 Waterman R/0 RiO's Set for Conversion
The containerships SS John D. Waterman, SS Thomas Heywood
and the SS Charles Carroll (all Waterman Steamship) will be converted
into pre-positioning ships for the MSC under a five-year charter.
The work will start in August at the National Steel arid Shipbuilding
Co. Shipyard in San Diego, Calif, at a cost of $261 million.
The job should be done by April 1985.

Sea-Land's SS Baltimore, Boston, Oakland and Seattle will sail
from a Gulf port, each carrying a cargo of nearly 3,000 metric tons
of bagged rice to Jamaica.
^ « i oc
The Baltimore, with two trips scheduled, departs around April 25
and July 1-July 25. The Boston departs in May, the Oakland in
August, and the Seattle in June.

Here's a Shark-Proof Suit

Delta Carrying Steel Mill to Brazil

For warding off sharks there's nothing like an armored suit.
Inventor Jeremiah S. Sullivan of San Diego, a marine biologist, has
come up with a flexible suit covered with a rigid epoxy resin shield
elements sandwiched between stainless steel mesh.
The 28-year-old inventor guarantees that the suit protects "against
all those species of sharks that I've tested mostly in the 9- to 10-foot
range—the size that creates most problems for people.
"I've been bitten many hundreds of times," he says.
"I've had teeth break off in the mesh," he notes.

Two of the seven shipments of a steel mill being t&gt;uilt in Kentucky
have been carried by the Delta Line's LASH vessels to Brazil with
completion of delivery set for August.
. rv i*
Raw materials for the $77-million rolling mill are picked up by Delta
in Santos, Brazil for delivery in the port of New Orleans to the
construction site in Calvert City, Ky.

To Israel with Grain Is the SS Delta Carlbe
From April 15-30 at a Gulf or Atlantic Coast port, the LASH SS
Delta Caribe (Delta Line) will hold a cargo of 29,000 tons of grain
destined for Haifa or Ashdod, Israel.

SDS Tamara Gullden Underway to Israel
On March 31, the SS Tamara Guilden (Transport Commercial)
sailed from a Gulf port to Haifa or Ashdod, Israel with 22,000 tons of
grain.

MARAD OKs APL Charter to MSC

J.-

•-i.f

I,?

if

MARAD has okayed the American President Line's (APL) charier
of the 22,000 dwt containership SS President Adams to the U.S.
Military Seaiift Command (MSC).
The charter is for one y^ar.
u»
The Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) has given the green light
to a joint APL-Sea-Land container feeder service between Taiwan
and the Philippine Islands.
The agreement mns for five years.

CG, MARAD to Merge SOS Systems

The U.S. Cost Guard and MARAD, seeking quicker responses to
distressed ships' caiis, wiii merge their reporting systems.
The Coast Guard will monitor the combined system.
Transmission of radio reports from remote areas wiii be improved
and safety at sea will increase because of the greater amount and
speedier flow of information, the agencies said.

1'
f

measures some 200 feet with a
45-foot beam and a gross weight
tonnage of 968. The Ste. Clair
was built in 1910 and is slightly
shorter but wider, with 181-foot
length and 50-foot beam.

22/LOG/April 1983

•i
s
-a

�Seafarers
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
OF SEAMANSHIP
Piney Point Maryland

TV Classrooms: Wherever the Seafarer Is

SlU Video Programs Focus on Jobs and Training
T

HE SHOWS may never top
the famous Nielson televi­
sion ratings, but the SlU-produced programs you see on­
board ship or in the port halls
could mean the difference in
ratings and your future.
Since 1981, the Union has
been producing a wide range of
video tapes for the purpose of
educating Seafarers in the class­
room, the Union Hall and aboard
ship. With the installation of
video tape machines onboard
most SlU-ships and in ports,
educational courses, informatibn and technical reviews that
were once only available through
correspondence courses or ac­
tual attendance at the Seafarer's
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship can now be brought
directly to the membership any­
where.
The SIU's video program is
still in its first stage, but the
goal is to provide first-class ed­
ucational ahd technical training
so Seafarers can be equipped to
face a changing and complex
maritime future.
As shipping innovations come
more rapidly not everyone can
attend the SHLSS at the same
time, but through the use of the
educational tapes Seafarers can
stay a step ahead of the com­
petition whether it's new refrig­
eration techniques, navigation
procedures or engine room con­
trol and operation.
At the same time the new
communications tool can be used
for refresher courses or even as
a video orientation to the classes
offered at the SHLSS. For ex­
ample, if a Seafarer wants to
enroll in a marine electronics
course, he or she will be able
to pop a video tape into the
player, learn what the course is
all about, gain information on
what it could mean for their job
security and be better prepared
when the classes start.

Neither the SIU nor its mem­
bership can afford to stand still
and expect to have a place in
the future of the nation's ship­
ping picture. Seafaring jobs will
go to the men and women who
can best meet the challenges of
new technology and changing
requirements. That is why the
SIU has invested its time and
money in this sweeping new
educational program.
A visit to the video facilities
at Piney Point shows both how
the programs are produced and
the level of seriousness the Union
has placed on this effort.
Constructed in .1981, the Sea­
farers Television Studio allows
the SIU membership in various
locations to become better in­
formed about events bearing di­
rectly on their lives. In all ports
a one-half inch video cassette
player runs studio-produced
tapes on legislation, the shaping
of politics, the state of shipping.

Tom Walden (r.) and Leon Pierce
(center) run through a quick dress
rehearsai with Producer/Director of
SHLSS Television Mike Wiison. Dan
Walker focuses the camera lens of
the portable video unit, biocking
the sequence of shots he wili film.

The tapes chronicle the ups and
downs in seafaring employ­
ment, the role of the SIU in
major political events, and
training films.
A sound-proofed room at the
studio is where much of the
filming is done. Adjacent to the
studio an engineering program­
ming room syncopates the cam­
eras' sound, reels and special
effects for airing. Other rooms
are used to repair media equip­
ment and to transfer footage
from video tape to projection
reels to slides.
The studio set: blue drapes
for background, a podium and
the SIU flag are left in place for
President Drozak's 15-minute
membership report taped each
month. The address is plain and
frank as any Seafarer would
expect and is without rehearsal
or embellishments to detract
from the president's message.
The message is important to link
individuals together.
The studio room is not unlike
a commercial television studio.
Three cameras capture the scene
at taping, cutting from one to

another to vary the angles of
the shots, zooming in for close
ups and pivoting to take in a
wide scene. A boom 'shotgun'
microphone from the ceiling
picks up the sound. A lighting
grid sets the mood with soft
hazy light or brilliance.
The studio equipment is elec­
tronically connected to the en­
gineering room technical facili­
ties and is manually operated
by the studio staff from com­
plicated, sensitive switch boards
and video screens. Special ef­
fects, such as a 'split screen,'
where two images fill the picture
at once or 'fades,' where one
shot slowly replaces another,
are created here. And a coding
and editing machine catalogues
each one-thirtieth-of-a-second
frame and condenses reams of
tape into the finished product.
"It looks easy because people
see so much on television. But
before the editing process, what
appears on TV is between 10
and 20 times as loiig," Michael
Wilson, producer and director of
the television studio explains.
(Continued on page 35.)

When the day is done Mike and Dan play back the tape In the control
room where the real work begins.
April 1983/LOG/23

.J*:'

�ItV:-i^'r-

Training Today for Jobs Tomorrow

SHLSS Takes More Than a Byte of Hi-Tech
There is little question the
maritime industry's survival and
future depend upon technology.
Servicing the globe with deliv­
ery of products from rich North
Slope crude oil to mega-tons of
wheat to feed many nations,
there is no doubt the world will
depend more and more upon the
maritime industry.
As the world is brought closer
by technologies, advanced skills
will grow in value. And com­
petent seamen trained in stateof-the-art marine technologies
will be more in demand.
Technology is expected to
change the course of work-life
in the United States and create
finely tuned transportation net­
works across the hemispheres.
The United States holds prom­
ise of becoming the world's
leader in providing services.
Computers and miniaturiza­
tion in software and hardware
components are the brainchil­
dren of 20th century technology
^d have reoriented American
industry. This new technology
transcends the invention of as­
sembly line production that
reaped profits and established
the nation as a leader among
nations. These innovations are
yet another vision, another fu­
ture and another economic base.
Serving people and serving them
faster, easier, better is our fu­
ture.

.lii:.'.'

On today's vessels, the com­
puter has come of age. Nearly
all operations are performed at
the push button and fully auto­
mated engineer console.
Engine room technicians
(QMEDs) today are educated at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School to meet the changes.
They are educated in today's
language of computers and the
classic language of the nuts and
bolts system.
SHLSS instructor Calvin
Williams is helping to shape the
future of seamanship. He has
created a sophisticated teaching
display—a mimic simulation
board—with assistance from his
students. With the third panel
just completed, Williams is now
using his 'systems theory de­
sign' for in-class exercises.
Students are learning to ob­
serve the flow regulated by an
engineer console unit and to
pinpoint malfunctions by inter­
preting the mimic simulation
board Williams has constructed.
What the QMED student leams
is to "place in operation por­
tions of the engine room, utiliz­
ing the simulator until the engine
room is in full operation," Wil­
liams explains.
The graphic teaching aid soon
will be wired with integrated
circuitry to complement in­
structions relayed by the con­
sole. Williams plans for his stu-

L-J-

•n
Robert Ivanauskas and Prince Wescott cut and paste down brightly
colored lines to illustrate the flow of liquids, gases and electrical currents
on the mimic simulation board. Every system of the modem-day vessel
is identified from its original to final function by this coding.
24/LOG/April 1983

dents to readily recognize system
activity and find trouble spots.
Solve the problem: loss of main
engine vacuum, high water in
the boiler, hot main condenser,
loss of lube oil pressure, hot
main engine bearing and loss of
control air.
On modem vessels com­
puters keep a constant vigil on
the systems flashing a red light
when a problem arises, giving
solutions to alleviate the prob­
lem. Once the electrical com­
ponent is added the board will
act as a computer so students
will become familiar with the

several weeks of instmction on
the topic.
In a specialty course for
pumpmen machinists, instmctors consider hazardous cargos,
showing students methods of
taking the explosive danger oiit
of a tanker loaded with cargo,
just one of a number of SHLSS
courses on safety, making new
technologies environmentally
sound.
Two years ago, director John
Mason was among a group of
Lundeberg educators pushing for
another head start. They stepped
aboard the sc^olding of LNG

. • . On today's vessels the computer has
come of age ...
workings of computer and en­
gineer control console and
trained to oversee operations in
engine rooms.
To educate men and women
for each technological advance
is the goal of the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School. Maritime
managers working with SIU of­
ficials and Lundeberg educators
develop a curriculum of courses
to suit the needs of the market
place and the future livelihoods
of seamen.
"It will be the companies that
have crewmenibers trained for
this technology who will be the
ones who can benefit the most
in the industry in this decade,"
John Mason, SHLSS dean of
vocational education explained.
It has been this way for years
at the Harry Lundeberg School.
Even before technology is
christened with the traditional
maiden voyage splash of cham­
pagne, Seafarers are enrolled in
classes anticipating the oppor­
tunity.
When the maritime industry
realized the savings diesel fuel
could bring to large scale deep
sea and inland shipping, a spe­
cialty diesel engine course was
upgi^ed with added material
and equipment. A new diesel
engine was purchased and
housed in the SHLSS workshop
where students gain hands-on
experience on modem maritime
machinery and tools.
Today with maritime joining
the Navy in under way replen­
ishment, ABs, recertified bo­
suns, third mates and quarter­
master students will receive

ships under constmction,
studying LNG blue prints and
manuals, filling up the margins
with notations and ideas on a
LNG curriculum for seamen.
They toured LNG shipyards in
France, then home to Newport
News and Avondale. And sea­
men signed up for the LNG
courses as a step to higher pay­
ing jobs.
"Seafarers are receptive to
the training if it means a job atr
the end of the rainbow," Mason
says in retrospect. "Our em­
ployers, the ones who are going
to take our membership, are
going to have input into the
school to get what they want
out of it."
And it shows.
SHLSS celestial navigation
instractor John Chancellor has
a crystalline recall of what once
was—a probing intellect for understandmg the comparisons, the
old with the new.
Chancellor remembers the
"stick shift plant" as cumber­
some. They were totally man­
ually controlled without the
technology to shift control of
the ship to the bridge. But when
the ability to relay control in­
strumentation to the bridge un­
folded, Chancellor was instmcting students who would be
standing watch several months
later on how to use the board
from the bridge as an aid to
navigation and piloting.
Technology was in its infancy
when thrusters were designed
and installed in the bow and
quarters of ships. Since then the
focus has been on precision.

�^

^-

Future—Offers Full Gtourse for Tomorrow's
The SHLSS student learns about
navigational charts, a hyper­
bolic overlay on the new
LORAN and the more detailed
bathimetry charts, LORAN-C,
and Omega and satellite trans­
missions from space.
Other students will strive for
precision^shipboard monitoring
refrigeration systems, particu­
larly cargo containers. Every
piece of re^r equipment to be
operated on the job will be
learned at the Lundeberg School.
Electric drive and nitrogen
backup refrigeration units to ac­
commodate the trend away from
container holds to roll on/roll
off and crane offloading are fea­
tured in the workshop.
The emphasis is on storage
refrigeration. Refrigeration en­
gineers maintin proper temper­
atures over long hauls and ad­
just temperatures for climate
changes. When students com­
plete this class they know a
variety of refrigeration systems,
are instructed in the newly de­
veloped all purpose cargo con­
tainer ships like the Dynachem
and are able to direct their ver­
satility to jobs on many types
of ships.
Jack Parcel, instructor of ma­
rine electronics, conducts lec­
tures and reading exercises with
versatility as the primary con­
cern. Technology has improved
barge/container loading. His
students, by studying the elec­
tronics of the Lash II gantry
crane, may then apply their

knowledge to interpreting elec­
trical manuals on complemen­
tary modem cranes and elevator
stmctures.
"All we're changing is the
skills. There will still be the
same number of jobs for Sea­
farers," Abe Easter, quarter­
master instmctor said in high­
lighting technological advances
and the soon to be constmcted
centerpiece of the Lundeberg
facilities.
A simulation and radar train­
ing system is soon to be built.
It will realistically subject Seafeu-ers to the environmental con­
ditions and mechanical and nav­
igational problems they will
encounter at sea.
Similar to flight simul^or
training, the SHLSS simulator
will use computer generated im­
agery of the sea from seven
projectors on a 180-degree
viewing screen.
"The best trouble-shooting
education smd basic education

Keeping pace with technology, the mimic simulation board was designed
by QMED Engineering Instructor Calvin Williams to teach students how
to ready all systems for Go in the engine room. The sophisticated
teaching aid will be wired with integrated circuitry to graphically simulate
operations of the engineer control console.

messages from the radar scope
and satellite communictions decifered to solve problems.
Technology is not an idle cur­
iosity at the Harry Lundeberg

does not mean you are one step
behind. For being just a bit be­
hind in so fast a world could
mean starting all over agaiu.
:

... It win be ttie companies that have tte
crewmembers trained for this technology who
wiU benefit the liiost • . •
Seafarers can get is on a simu­
lator," said Easter.
The computer will be pro­
grammed for collision scenarios
so trainees and upgraders can
practice trouble-shooting. At the
controls speed can be boosted,
courses changed, and incoming

School. It is rapidly influencing
those who will find jobs and
make the most of careers in the
maritime industry. Educators,
directors of the school and Union
officials know that to stand still
and miss taking just one of the
steps in the progression of change

Robert Fryetl scans the radar scope.

SID Video Programs Focus on Jobs and Training
focus and 'wiping' across the
(Continued from page 23.)
Taking the SIU to the public screen an image and then trail­
at the St. Mary's County Fair, ing it with another are sophis­
the Lundeberg Room at SIU ticated techniques that are used
headquarters, the upcoming to impress the meaning of the
AFL-CIO trade show in St. message.
Taking Seafarers into actual
Louis and other spots across
the country, a promotional tape arbitration grievance hearings
will communicate the need to • via video display is an accom­
maintain a strong and viable plishment which promises far
reaching results. Since arbitra­
merchant marine industry.
Filming with education in mind tion can be unsettling because
is difficult but viewers' attention it involves face-to-face com­
can be held with special effects munication over conflicting in­
that lend entertainment to the terests, seamen can gain insight
experience, says Mike Wilson. into the process and may be
By editing the promotional shots more successful in bringing mat­
on the beat and pacing them a ters before an arbitrator.
Several training and upgrad­
short three snappy seconds
apart, the message is enlivened. ing films have been completed
Subtle 'rack focus' or filming a for use in the classroom and in
sequence in and then out of the SHLSS learning labs. Tapes

- - •
.
.•
include
instruction
on the metric
system, magnetic compass,
navigation and rules of the road,
lifeboat safety and underway
replenishment.
The studio is now in the proc­
ess of directing and producing
a film on the Lundeberg adap­
tation of the Red Cross training
program in Cardiovascular Pul­
monary Resuscitation.
For filming outside the studio,
the cameras are portable as well
as stationary and movable sound
and lighting units are set up on
location. As with other tapes
featuring trainees and upgrad­
ers, Mike Wilson and assistant
Dan Walker rehearse a script
for the CPR tape with volunteer
student actors.
In this particular film, basic

CPR course instruction ic
is nr*ricon­
densed to the essentials in one
four-minute tape from which
students may become skilled in
this lifesaving technique with
practice.
Records of which tapes are
most often shown are kept at
the studio to evaluate student
response. The most popular is
a four-part metric series which
divides a slide rule into metric
units.
The seafaring world has come
a long way. From signal flags to
wireless radio, today's mem­
bership can be a more informed
membership contributing to the
growth of the maritime industry
and to careers at sea.

April 1983/LOG/25

'i

�'m^-f
."•i.

Upgrading Course Schedule
Through December 1983
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
Deck Upgrading Courses

Following are the updated course schedules for April through
DecemberJ983 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.
For convenience of the membership, the course schedule is
separated into three categories: engine department courses;
deck department courses; and steward department courses.

-xr

Vi .

The starting and completion dates for all courses are also
listed.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing
to upgrade are advised to enroll in the courses of their choice
as early as possible. Although every effort will be made to
help every member, classes will be limited in size—so sign up
early.
Class schedules may be changed to reflect membership
demands.
SlU Field Representatives in ail ports will assist members
in preparing applications.

Course*

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QMED—Any Rating

September 26

December 15

Pumproom Maintenance April 25
and Operations

June 3

Automation

June 7
October 24
November 21

Julyl
November 17
December 16

Marine Electronics

May 16

June 24

Marine Electrical
Maintenance

August 29

October 21

Refrigeration Systems,
Maintenance &amp;
Operations

May 16
October 10

June 24
November 18

Firerhan/Watertender &amp;
Oiler

September 12

October 20

Welding

April 25
May 31
October 24
November 21

May 20
June 24
November 18
December 16

Conveyorman

March 28

April 22

Diesel—Regular

April 18
September 12

May 13
October 7

,

: r-&lt;

Completion
Date

Mate/Master Freight
&amp; Towing Vessels

September 12

November 4

Towboat Operator
Scholarship

April 4
September 26

May 20
November 11

Able-Seaman

October 24

December 2

Quartermaster

April 4
September 12

May 13
October 21

Third Mate

May 9
September 12

July 15
November 18

Celestial Navigatioji

April 25
July 18
November 7
November 21

May 20
August 12
December 2
December 16

March 28
October 10

April 8
October 21

Course

Engine Upgrading Courses

V

'

Check-In
Date

Lifeboatman

/-

Steward Upgrading Courses
#

Course

Check-in/
Completion
Date

Length of
Course

Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Cook

Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended

6 weeks
6 weeks
8 weeks
8 weeks
6 weeks

?*

•&gt;

:-T-

Third Assistant Engineer May 2
September 5
Tankerman

October 10

July 15
November 11
October 20

i/LOG/April 1983
-ri&gt; X- 4* '•

'

—Brothers:

d qualified Se®^Ships"
^
.lor. ihto our

,nith
sion^echrioioga

^ Autoniatio'*
'expe"®"'®

u
our CJ.S. h'sy
ods- ^^Lperience
^,°?^est shiph'®"^^ chaliehg®® ^dby'':'®

Seafarers

% issue of the U.®:
Aetails.

field Repteseot

Vral ^

*

t

M,.

�•J—•!—"• -^ -

r.-j

7-

0^-v "• T

.WL-

^•-•'

T:*-

V''.;J

Apply Now for ah SHLSS Upgrading Course
mmmmmmmm^pmmmmmm

(Please Print) |

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship

(Please Print)

Upgrading Application
Name.

•
(Last)

Date of Birth _

(Middle)

(First)

Address.

Mo./Day/Year

(Street)
.Telephone
(State)

(City)

Lakes Member •

inland Waters Member •

Deep Sea Member •

. Seniority.

Book Numt»er
Date Book
Was issued.

Endorsement(s) or
License Now Held _

No • (if yes, fill in below)

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

.to.
(dates attended)

Entry Program: From

Endorsement(s) or
.License Received _

-to.
(dates attended)

Upgrading Program: From.

S

Port Presently
Registered In _

_ Port Issued.

Social Security #

•

(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: • Yes

No •

Firefighting. • Yes

No •

OPR. •

No •

Dates Available for Training
I Am Interested in the Following Courses(s)

M

•

STEWARD

ENGINE

DECK
• Tankerman
SjF^V
_• AB Unliniited
• AB Limited
• AB Special
• Quartermaster
• Towboat Operator Inland
• Towboard Operator Not
More Than 200 Miles
• Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
• Celestial Navigation
• Master Inspected Towing Vessel
• Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
• 1st Class Pilot
• Third Mate Celestial Navigation
• Third Mate

• FOWT
• OMED — Any Rating
• Marine Electronics
• D/larlne Electrical Maintenance
• Pumproom Maintenance and
• Operation
• Automation
• Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems
• Diesel Engines
• Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
• Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
• Third Asst. Engineer
(Motor Inspected)

•
•
•
•
•

Assistant Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward
Towboat Inland
Cook

.

ALL DEPARTMENTS

;s-

• LNG
• LNG Safety
• Welding
• Ufeboatman
• Firefighting
• Adult Basic
Education

4^

No transportation will be paid unless you present original
receipts upon arriving at the School.

: RECORD OF

EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgtade In rating noted atjoue or attach letter ol service, whichever Is

a

•

applicable.)

! VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

*3^ .

SIGNATURE
Please Print

DATE

........

RETURN COiyiPLETED APPUCATION TO:

Seafarers Lundeberg Upgrading Center
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

V'Si.

April 1983/100/27

�ET •

-4s,

••4,'•

. „.

-

.•

,-5^

_^w

•*ri

Her SIU Crew Provides First-Class Service
•3

Santa Mercedes Sails tJ
many as 100 passengers on her
52-55 day runs from Los An­
geles and San Francisco to South
America—Peru, Chile and Ar­
gentina.
The Santa Mercedes recently
visited the port of Los Angeles,
unloading her cargo of fruit. Our
LOG photographer went aboard
and captured on film some of
her SIU crew performing their
everyday duties.

T

he Santa Mercedes is one
of a number of cargo/pas­
senger ships operated by SIUcontracted Delta SS Lines.
With a length of 5A6V2 feet, a
beam of 79 feet and a dead­
weight tonnage of 9,464, she is
powered by engines generating
19,800 horsepower.
Built in 1964 by the Bethle­
hem Steel Co., the Santa
Mercedes can accommodate as
r -'••'f-

•

i

•y

L\ =

The Santa Mercedes lies alongside the dock in the port of Los Angeles.
Second Steward Jim TerreH and Bengta Wolsing, assistant head wait­
ress, discuss last minute arrangements while waiting for the dinner
crowd to arrive.
-

•m

Members of the Ship's Committee on the Sanfa Mercedes (Delta SS
Lines) posed for the LOG photographer during a recent stopover in Los
Angeles. They are (I. to r.) Chief Electrician Mike Frizzell, education
director; 2nd Electrician Frank Syivia, engine delegate; Bosun Jack
Kingsley, ship's chairman, and Chief Steward Samuel "Smitty" Smith,
ship's secretary.

f

*"**" \ I

.-i

. • •;

Jack Kingsley (r.), bosun on the Santa Mercedes, and Wilmington Post
Agent Mike Worley go over reports from SIU headquarters and discuss
beefs that came up during the voyage.

fc -.1 i

Dionicio S. Castillo, 2nd cook pantry, and Eddie Gomez, chief pantry­
man, pose for the LOG photographer in the galley of the Santa Mercedes.

'•

i.r?
^
'

1

E^ \

•f
* T-l

J Kt

? »»

-y-li
,! ,

'''••4iiWi

, u,-

.

-v

4-4v.p-

'-ru- '"JWi
^

Amado Lato, waiter, gives us a smile while waiting for his diners to
arrive.

•sBh%

•-4m

v

'''¥

I'-

P&amp;4
ii'i 0 . •

'

'1

•

J-* 1

T ais

'm
J

:

i

r^I
. ii-is- :

'"'pi vs'lf

Making up a neat bed is one of the many duties of Reginald Melville,
officers' bedroom steward aboard the Santa Mercedes, caught here by
"^hhe LOG photographer.
,

Down in the cargo hold. Chief Electrician Mike Frizzell tapes some
wires.

About to cut the first slice of pie is Chief Baker Bill Harter, seen here in
the galley of the Santa Mercedes along with some of his other delicacies.

The chief steward's job is a busy one, as Samuel "Smitty" Smith can
attest to. "Smitty" has been sailing with the SIU for more than 20 years.
April1983/LOG/29

28/LOG/April 1983
•I--

• i

"{

^ -'vl-

' .

•'

BA. n^Ee=i'

.

ri'.

�.
•V;

J

Digest of Ships Nestings
AMCO
TRADER
(American
Coastal Lines), Febmaty 27—Chair­
man Ai Whitmer; Secretary Sam Davis;
Educational Director James Tyson;
Deck Delegate John C. Green; Stew­
ard Robert D. Bridges. No disputed
OT. The chairman discussed the gen­
eral improvement in the steward de­
partment and praised the entire crew
for their cooperation in their everyday
work. He also welcomed aboard the
new steward, Sam Davis. A repair list
has been tumed in. The ice machine,
washer/dryer, and crew's water are all
in bad shape, needing either repair or
replacement. Copies of the LOG have
been received, and all hands are urged
to keep on top of the Union's activities
by reading it thoroughly. The main
problem seems to be a lack of movies.
Otherwise, all is running smoothly. A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port: Baltimore, then on to New York
for payoff.
AMCO VOYAQER (American
Coastal Lines), February 21—Chair­
man Norwood Bryant; Secretary John
E. Samuels; Deck Delegate David E.
Hartmah; Steward Delegate Curtis L.
Broderax. No disputed OT. The chair­
man passed along some information
from the patrolman in New York who
said that "B" and "C" books who
shipped out before March 1,1983 can
stay aboard ship for six months; those
who shipped out after March 1 can
stay on for 125 days. Everything is
running smoothly in all departments,
but crewmembers would appreciate
receiving reading material in addition
to the LOG. Crew were also reminded
that if they have a beef of any kind
they should talk to their delegate first,
not bring it up directly with the bosun,
captain or patrolman. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for a job well done.
BUTTON QWINNETT (Water­
man Steamship Corp.), Februsuy 13—
Chairman A. Campbell; Secretary C.N.
Johnson; Educational Director Lee W.
Morin. No disputed OT. it was reported
that a Nonvegian ship recently passed
through the Panama Canal and that
seven of her crew died from poisoned
alcohol. The chairman therefore urged
his men not to purchase any liquor
while in the area. He also stressed the
need for cooperation with each other
and to try to keep the door to the crew
mess closed. Some aewmembers wfx)
requested mattresses did not receive
them in New Orleans, as expected.
They asked that something be done
about this matter, possibly having the
mattresses deiivered to them when
they reach New York sometime around
the middle of April.
COVE RANOER (Cove Shipping
•^1 Inc.), February 13—Chairman W.E.
Reeves; Secretary W.G. Williams; Educationai Director H. Smith Jr.; Deck
Delegate Stephen H. Fulford. No dis­
puted OT. On Feb. 12 at 0745 an
explosion and fire devastated the midship house. A lifeboat was swung out
' and the emergency radio put into op­

eration. The S.S. Gulf King answered
the radio call. The fire was extin­
guished in about an hour. Three offi­
cers sustained minor injuries. The
chairman said it was a miracle that
nobody was killed. The captain thanked
the crew for putting out the fire and for
their alertness in performing the nec­
essary emergency duties. The chair­
man and delegates met with the cap­
tain regarding the crew's safefy.
Running under their own steam, the
Cove Ranger was to go to Charleston,
B.C., but when they were within 23
miles of that port, orders were changed

to proceed to Marcus Hook, Pa. to
deliver their cargo. The crew, con­
cerned for their safety, were promised
by the captain that he would keep five
miles from shore at all times and that
a tug would follow them. He also as­
sured them that he would not go into
any bad weather. There is some ques­
tion as to what caused the fire. A copy
of a repair list dated Dec. 5,1982 will
be given to the patrolman upon arrival,
to show that very few of the needed
repairs were taken care of at that time,
and that many of the problems were
of an electrical nature. Special thanks
went to AB Petro Kratsar for his im­
mediate notification of the fire and to
Radio Operator Barney Barker for his
radio skills under adverse conditions
and injuries. A vote of appreciation
also went to the steward department.
Next port: Marcus Hook, Pa.
M/V QROTON (Apex Marine Com­
pany), March 5—Chairman Christos
Florous; Secretary Marvin Deloatch;
Educational Director A. Gardner. No
disputed OT. The chairman reported
that everything is running smoothly
and that payoff is to take place in
Jacksonville, Fla. He also stressed the
importance of supporting SPAD to help
make our jobs more secure. The sec­
retary suggested that all crewmembers
read the LOG as often as possible to
keep up on all Union activities and to
be aware of what's happening in the
maritime industry as a wfiole. He also
reminded the crew that the new Union
headquarters is in Camp Springs, Md.,
and anyone filing for vacation should
use the new address. The educational

director held a discussion of safety
matters aboard ship and talked about
the new rules concerning "B" books.
The steward gave the crew a vote of
thanks for keeping the galley and
messrooms clean, and the crew, in
tum, gave the steward department a
vote of thanks for the fine food served.
Next port; Jacksonville, Fla.
LNQ LEO (Energy Transportation
Corp.), February 27—Chairman O.R.
Ware Jr.; Secretary Henry Jones Jr.;
Educational Director H. Ware. No dis­
puted OT or beefs. There is $482.50
in the ship's fund at this time. The
PAC-MAN machine is doing a good
job of raising dollars for the fund. The
chairman asked that all safety hazards
be reported to department heads. He

also reminded crewmembers that
proper gear is to be wom at all times
when working atop the tanks. The LOG
w^ received and the president's re­
port posted. A communication to all
LNG vessels was also reived from
the vice president in charge of con­
tracts regarding representation in Subic Bay. There was still no information
regarding the possibility of receiving
TV cassettes of President Drozak's
reports at monthly meetings. The sec­
retary reminded crew that proper cloth­
ing is to be wom when eating in the
dining area. As for new business, a
discussion was held about using the
ship's fund for magazine subscriptions
for the unlicensed crew, which would
be sent to the attention of the ship's
chairman. Once again, the crew were
wamed against buying any items on
the street that could possibly put them
or their shipmates in trouble—items
such as alcohol or narcotics. Respect
is the key—respect for yourself and
your fellow mates. Next port: Himeji,
Japan.
MOUNT WASHINQTON (Victory
Carriers), February 27—Chairman
David Gilmore; Secretary Paul Cox;
Educational Director Juan Rodriquez;
Deck Delegate Jose M. Novo; Engine
Delegate Douglas McLeod. No beefs
or disputed OT. The ship's fund has
been going up and ctown. While at
layup in Mobile, there was $60.51.
Donations this trip have been $75 to
date, but then $110.66 was spent for
repairs on the crew-owned Betamax
video—leaving $24.85. The chairman
lead a discussion on the cuts in the

30/LOG/April 1983
•i ,

v:

•&gt;-.^.^-.5^

-

manning scale, and that due to the
economy and prevailing conditions, the
Union did the best they could in order
to keep their ships and crews working.
One crewmember was refused trans­
portation to a hospital in the U.S. by
the captain, who stated that the com­
pany is not responsible for transpor­
tation within the U.S. A few problems
were also discussed. The air condi­
tioning aft is not working properly and
the bosun will see the chief engineer
about this. Crew were reminded to
keep the door closed between the
messhall and the passageway—and
not to slam it when closing. There was
also some talk about types (class) of
books, the cost of having pictures taken,
and the cost of books. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department—
and to the stewed in particular for
birthday cakes made by him for crew­
members. And a vote of thanks was
given to the crew for their cooperation
in keeping the messhall clean and for
eating early. Next port: Corpus Christi,
Texas.
OQDEN CHARGER (Ogden Ma­
rine), February 20—Chairman Frank
Schwarz; Secretary Simon Gutierez;
Educational Director J. Babson; Deck
Delegate Jesse Fleming; Engine Del­
egate John Rauza. Some disputed OT
was reported in the deck department.
At the ship's meeting held in Chiriqui
Grande, Panama, the qaptain re­
minded everyone that there is to be
no smoking outside the housing, and
that anyone disobeyirig this order will
be dismissed. Crew were also read a
company cablegram stating that the
longshoremen's holiday be paid on
Friday, not on Monday as was the
previous order. A vote was taken in
favor of weuting until the patrolman can
settle this question at payoff. The
brothers also would like to have ^e
Union reply to their concerns about
the absence of a launch service while
at anchorage in Florida. One AB was
cut off from further OT for not using a
safety belt. He wants this brought to
the attention of the patrolman because
he feels he is being discriminated
against. Crew were reminded to attend
all meetings and bring their beefs out
in the open—not sit at meals and
t)eef—because some people like to
eat inpeace. Next port: Baytown, Texas.

OVERSEAS JOYCE (Maritime
Overseas), March 6—Chairman James
Elwell S^etary M. Newsom; Engine
Delegate Robert W. Johnston; Stew­
ard Delegate David Boone. No dis­
puted OT. The chairman reports that
there will be a draw in Panama, with
possible shore leave on both sides of
the canal. All communications re­
ceived onboard will be read and posted.
He also noted that he will try and obtain
some air scoops while in Pansuna. The
pumpman and the deck department
were singled out for a vote of thanks
for a job well done in cleaning the
tanks, and a letter will be sent to ttte
Union praising their fine work. One
minute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brottiers and
sisters. Heading out to Panama and
Port Said, Egypt; then back to Houston
for payoff in June.

(Continued on next page.)

�Digest of Ships NeeSings
OVERSEAS
WASHINQTON
(Maritime Overseas), February 20—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun Ballard
Browning; Recertified Steward Cesar
A. Guerra; Educational Director LP.
Wright; Steward Delegate Teddy Aidridge. Everything is running smoothly
in all departments with no disputed OT
or beefs. The chairman reminded ail
members to practice precautionary
measures and fire prevention safety
throughout the ship at all times. All
communications received alward were
posted in the crew lounge. The edu­
cational director strongly recom­
mended that all engine ratings apply
for training and upgrading courses in
diesei at the SHLSS. The steward has
the necessary application forms.
Crewmembers were reminded to keep
the lounge, pantry and laundry areas
neat and clean. Those getting off at
the next port were also asked to clean
up their rooms, turn in their keys and
dirty linen, and leave a dean set of
linen for their replacements. The stew­
ard department was given a vote of
thanks for its fine food and service.
One minute of silence was observed
in memory of our departed brothers
and sisters. Next port; Texas City,
Texas.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service),
February 27-—Chairman John McHaje;
Secretary Humberto Ortiz; Educational
Director Speers. There were a few
hours of disputed OT reported in the
deck department; othenwise every­
thing is running fairly smoothly accordipg to the chairman. The secretary
urged all those wh^ qualify to take
advantage of the upgrading opportu­
nities at Piney Point, especially the
CPR and first aid courses. He told of
an incident in which this knowledge
proved to be of some help: on a recent
trip from Santo Domingo, eight stow­
aways were aboard. They started to
come out from hiding as soon as the
vessel headed north. They were frozen
and starving, and the steward gave
them blankets. They had to be retumed
to Santo Domingo, and on the way
back one got into a fight with another.
The hitting began and the bleeding

was so bad that the master railed a
helicopter. Meanwhile, the steward,
who had taken the first aid course at
Piney Point, was able to stop the
bleeding. That just goes to show the
importance of learning first aid tech­
niques—^and Piney Point ran help you.
The crew of the Sf. Louis report to the
LOG that they are very proud to have
such a good and interesting newspa­
per which helps them keep informed
of everything that's happening in the
Lhiion. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a job well
done.
SAM HOUSTON &lt;Waterman
Steamship Corp.), January 2S—Chair­
man George A. Burch; Secretary G.
T. Aquino; Educational Director D.
Doyle. No disputed OT. There is $4,195
in the ship's fund. The bosun talked
about the importance of donating to
SPAD and how the contributions help
the Union. He also stressed the need
for quiet aboard ship so that the crew
ran get some rest due to the odd
working hours aboard LASH vessels.
The steward purchased an iron and
an electric juicer, and the crew voted
to reimburse him from the ship's fund.
The steward thanked everyone for
helping to keep the messroom clean.
One minute of silence was observed
in memory of our departed brothers
and sisters. Next port: Alexandria,
Egypt.
SEA-LAND EXPRESS (Sea-Land
Service). February 22—Chairman A.
Lesnansky; Secretary Ken Hayes; Ed­
ucational Director J. Atchison; Engine
Delegate Daniel J. DeMarco; Steward
Delegate Alfred L. DeSimone. Some
disputed OT was reported in the en­
gine department. There is $40 in the
ship's fund, and crew were reminded
that most of the money is already
committed for the purchase of an iron
and a rake cover. The chairman re­
ported that the ship should arrive, in
Elizabeth, N.J., but was not sure
whether payoff would take place at
that time. He stressed the importance
of donating to SPAD to help secure
seafaring jobs—^and to write your con­

gressmen to ask for their support in
securing legislation for the good of the
maritime industry. The secretary spoke
about the new shipjsing rules for "B"
and "C" books. Dental forms and wel­
fare instructions are needed aboard
the S-L Express, and new mattresses
have been ordered. Crew were asked
to remember to rewind films when they
are through watching them, and were
cautioned against taking food to their
rooms because of cockroaches. They
were also asked to assist in keeping
the rec room clean, returning borrowed
t)00ks, and returning silver and crock­
ery to the pantry. Next port: Elizabeth,
N.J.
SEA-LAND INNOVATOR (SeaLand Service), February 20—Chair­
man Jim Puliiam; Secretary Williams;
Deck Delegate D. Howard; Engine Del­
egate M. Stewart; Steward Delegate
V. Vailao. No disputed OT. The chair­
man reported that the payoff went well
with Steve Troy in Oakland. He has
taken rare of all problems and said he
would talk with Capt. Utham and
George McCartney about the delayed
payoff. The innovator is scheduled to
arrive in Yokohama on Monday, Feb.
21, and will then turn back and head
for Seattle for a March payoff. Crew
were reminded to keep up with Union
happenings by reading the LOG, and
to take advantage of the upgrading
opportunities offered at Piney Point.
All repair requests should be turned in
to your delegate, and a reminder was
made to keep rooms and living areas
dean. Next port: Kobe, Japan.
TRAVELER (Ogden Marine), Feb­
ruary 13—Chairman W.N. Gregory;
Secretary A.W. Hutcherson; Educa­
tional Director R.G. Sawyer; Deck Del­
egate Henry Puess; Engine Delegate
Frederick W. Neil Jr.; Steward Dele­
gate Charles C. Williams. No disputed
OT. There is currently $100 in the
ship's treasury; ail donations are wel­
come. Arrival in Egypt is scheduled for
Feb. 23. We will try to have major
repairs done at this time and get the
ship cleaned up before returning. The
secretary suggested that safety meet­
ings be conducted in order to make
the ship safe for ail. He asked that
crew report any potential hazards or
violations and not to use towels to wipe
grease off the hands or body. Some
questions were brought up for discus­
sion. These included finding out why

allotments don't go out every 15 days
and checking on pay in lieu of days
off on the run from Portugal to Norfolk.
One minute of silence was obsenred
in memory of our departed brothers
and sisters. Next port: Alexandria,
Egypt.

WESTWARD VENTURE (interocean Management Corp.), January
30—Chairman Woodrow Drake; Sec­
retary Alva McCulium; Educational Di­
rector John Griffrth; Engine Delegate
Patrick J. Donovan; Steward Delegate
Donald M. King. No disputed OT or
beefs. There is $499 in the movie fund.
Copies of the LOG have been received
and placed conveniently for ail to read.
The ship was in the Victoria, B.C.
Shipyard for 12 days during the past
month and is now headed for Tacorha,
Wash, where it will pay off on arrival.
The secretary reminded crewmemlrars
that he has an ample supply of all
forms—for school and claims—and will
assist anyone in filling them out. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward
department for providing good meals.
Next port: Tacoma, Wash.

Official ships minutes also received
from the following vessels:
Myv
MYJUMi

'• .r-'r

LIS
SMMUIGU

M/vmM
IMHraMPMS

YOURE JUJT
A TROPHY
FOR HK WVLL
AND
YOU
COULD LO^E
YOUR PAPERS
FOR
AND
AIAYBE YOUR

April 1983/LOG/31

�•i-

New System Gan Gut Rescue Time
•«

• I :-

« •

—

Rescue help for merchant ships for receiving required daily ships
in distress at sea will be quicker reports will be superseded, with
now that MARAD and the Coast future reports transmitted to the
Guard have agreed to merge broader 120-channel AMVER
ship-to-port radio communica­ network.
An AMVER central com­
tions systems into one global
puter will be programmed to
computerized network.
Merging MARAD's U.S. receive data from the ship re­
Merchant Vessel Locator Filing ports, tracking ships voyages
System (USMER) with the Coast and problems.
When a problem occurs, the
Guard Automated Mutual-As­
sistance Rescue System (AM- computer coordinates search and
VER) will provide a more se­ rescue operations, drawing a map
cure life line to merchant ships of the vessels in the area and
travelling the high seas begins assisting rescue personnel in
choosing the best ship for the
ning this summer.
With the merger, the MARAD rescue mission.
"Safety at sea will be en­
12-channel transmittal system

t^w^nrvii oO r\f

Gloucester
NewYork.
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville..
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Pinw Point

REGISTERED

™lH"GrauM^°

CU«A""SSr. c,.„c

BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967

SPAD

For JOBS and
Job SECURITY

2
55
8
.,5
R
J
1?
49
32
«
.2

2
25
3
3
7
4
13
16
9
g
7
Q
18
0
10^

27
0
ggj

Port

0
2
0
Q
0
0
2
0
1
Q
0
0
0
0
^

.,

CHICAGO, ILL
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, III. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330

Gloucester
NewVork
45
Philadelphia
•••":' :
«
toltirnore.....
^
M / 2
Norfolk..............
6
Mobile...
M
New Orleans
w
Jacksonville.........
SanFrancisco ................
g
Wilmington
.,3
Seattle...
Puerto Rico
.,0
Houston
,
^5
Piney Point

14
3^^
3
5
12
14
g
o
13
.
3
9
8
90

1
^ ^
0 ,
^
0 ,^#,5
0
0
0
g
0
3
i
g
g
g
5

0

46
1
3
|
6
21
23
12
0
8
2
11
0
136

1

8
8
8
8
«
8
2
0
0
°
1
3
0
0
6

EHGIME DEPARTMEKT
0
9

2

4
t
i" 0

9 J
0 ^
8
1
0
7
0
20
0
8
8
0
0
?
8
1
2
12
2
0
49
0

'
;

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

I
I
I
I
I

SScaer..,..

,«

§

NewYork
Philadelphia
........7.....
Baltimore
Norfolk......^vr.^..
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

1
3
9
4
]l
IS
13
g
9

1
0
J
g
4
0
4
40
7
1
13
4
0
0
u

^
I
I Port

I

I
I
I
I
I
1
1
I
I
I

.

_

Norfolk
Mobile.
New OrlMns
Jacksonvilte
SanFrOTdsco

SSRS;:;:;:;::;:;:;:;:

gfa;:;:;;::;:::;::::

^
I TBISI All DsmfeRCiA

1

24

4

67
9
3
18
2
12
15
17
20
.,3
31
ig
37
g
0
7
14

,? H

i

M
2

708
700

g
328
««

117

44

8
88"-^
^ 29
n
% "^16
8
22
92
1
g8
57
8
25
0
^
8
17
8
M
n
0
?
588
1
»»

5
8
10
10
21

I
I
I
1
I
1
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
1

I
2 1

26
10
^2
7
25
0
211

1
0
9
0
0
2
3
0
4
0
1
0
14

I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
1
I
I

^

^

g

g

4

8

0

58

3]

J

9
2
2
0
3
11
24
0
8

2
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
8
0
0
1
0
0
0
9

15
17
.ir
g
31

2
6

10
28
g

11
17
g^
7
12
2

0
1
g
0
1
g
0
1
0

4
JIT

-§
i»

g
«

Jg

g

g

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1

0

37

9
g.
0
1
0
1
g
n
0
3

^

6
16
9
6
41
17
25
1
12
13

r
: ^5 V
V
-

H
X

S

a

.

•

^
w

443

at

t

™. ...ppin.
of reltef lobs shipped since the program began April 1,1982.

32/LOG/April 1983

0
3
1
0
0
0
3
^
j
^
1
0
g
g
23

1
^
2
0
13
27
8
9
14

«
j , J

1

o
61
6
11
27
11
36
«

27

7

NewYork.
Philadelphia

I

j
«

?

I

C,«.» Cl.». Cl-C
c
149
12
28
19
29
120
120
1
70
S

:

^
It

^

X1*7

—

DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19266 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 46622
Tele. # (313) 532-1220

AH eroups

JX

DECK DEPARTMEHT
1
2
1
2
12
\
2
0
0
2
2
6
0
20
0
5
0
0
0
10
0
5
0
4
0
5
0
66
0

0
38
1
9
8
4
26
40
27
0
14
10
^6
0
203

0

Trip

c«.c

•

In the event that any SlU members
have legal problems In the various
Dorte a Hat of attorneys whom they
Sn consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys and this »[« »«J"tended only for Informational pur­
poses:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Abarbanel
358 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10001
Tele. # (212) 279-9200

J^S

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
MAR. 1-23, 1983

='.f,r-'':-,J.;rs'^' te^'-'".

Legal Aid

hanced because of the faster and
increased number of reports into
the Coast Guard system," an
official statement on the merger
reported.
The AMVER radio system
will not only hasten the flow of
communications but will cover
merchant ships in remote areas
outside MARAD's radio fre­
quency band.

t

..•&lt;-

IB

205

18
42
41
27
92
63
157
51
55
28

*»
1,t1t

0

26

0
2
1
2
4
3
64
7
20
4

S

1M

^

GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Westem Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 263-6100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1601 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (613) 879-9642
LOS ANGELES, CAUF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wllshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 634-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy,
Gardner &amp; Foley
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, La. 70112
Tele. # (504) 566-9395
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Waiters, Wiilig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905—Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis. Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANaSCO. CAUF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh 8i Ritchie
too Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele. # (415) 961-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
too West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Wash. 96119
Tele. # (206) 265-3610.
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa. Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 679-9842

1

�Fast Action Saves Ship and Crew

SlU's Cove Ranger Rocked
By Midship Expiosion at Sea
if it hadn't been for a welltrained and fast-acting SIU crew
aboard the SlU-contracted Cove
Ranger (Cove Shipping) an early
morning explosion and fire could
have marked Feb. 12 as one of
the worst disaster days in mar­
itime history.
While the Cove Ranger's crew
battled the flames about 150 miles
south of Charleston, S.C., they
didn't know that several hundred
miles north, an NMU-manned
collier had sunk earlier that day
claiming 31 lives (see story on
this page).
"It's just unbelievable some­
body wasn't killed. It just blew
everything out amidships," said
Bosun Bill Reeves.
AB Peter Kratsar was at the
wheel as the Cove Ranger
headed up the Atlantic seaboard
bound for Philadelphia. He said
the seas were cahn and there
was no hint of any trouble. Then
at 0645 hours something touched
off the blast.
"I thought the charter tank
had gone up," he said. The blast
threw him to his knees against
the wheel, bruised his ribs and
'left him with a large bump on
^ his head.
As soon as he got to his feet
he "asked the mate if I could
go back and get some help."
Most of the crew, including
the captain, 2nd and 3rd mates
and radio officer, were aisleep.
"I was asleep when it went
off. I heard them hollering,
there's a fire on the bridge.
There's a fire on the bridge. The
bells were ringing," Reeves said.
On his way to the bridge he
ran into the captain who told
him to gather up the steward
department and ready the life­
boats in case they were forced
to abandon ship.
"Everybody fell in there and
did their thing. They really
jumped," Reeves said.
While he was preparing the
lifeboats, the rest of the crew
went forward to fight the fires.
At one time three separate fires
were burning in and around the
blast area. Reeves said.
While he admitted he and the
crew "were scared to death"
that something else might go up,
nobody faltered.
"Everybody was there, in
there helping. I was sort of sur­

prised. You don't expect some­
thing like that (the explosion) to
happen. But I guess the training
really helped," Kratsar said.
That's why the SIU makes
sure that all crewmembers are
trained to know what to do in
emergencies. Lives depend on
calm reaction, on knowing what
to do. Because of their training
the crew were able to extinguish
the fire in less than an hour.
While there was extensive
physical damage to the ship,
aside from Kratsar's minor in­
juries and three other minor in­
juries to the officers, the crew
escaped unscathed from what
could have been a deadly situ­
ation.
At the ship's meeting follow­
ing the explosion, the crew voted
a special thanks to Kratsar for
his quick action in alerting them
to the danger and to Radio Of­
ficer Barney Barker "for his
radio skills under adverse con­
ditions and injuries."

Four of the crew of the Cove Ranger relax In the galley after the ship
docked In Philadelphia following a massive explosion aboard on Feb.
12. Seated are (I. to r.) Oiler John Smith, GSU Dan Frazler, Steward
Utility Tyler FItte and Pumpman Honorable Smith Jr.

This photo of the Cove Ranger's wheelhouse shows some of the force,
of the explosion which shattered parts of the celling and walls. Fire
damage was severe In other parts of ship.

Marine Electric Hearing

Testimony Conflicts on Ship Sinking
New and controversial evi­
dence on the cause of the sink­
ing of the Marine Electric, which
claimed 31 lives aboard the
NMU-manned collier, was pre­
sented before a board of inquiry
late last month.
The 39-year-old, 605-foot ship
went down in stormy seas off
the coast of Virginia Feb. 12.
Only three crewmembers sur­
vived.
Initial testimony before the
Coast Guard and National
Transportation Safety Board
centered around the seaworthi­
ness of the ship's five hatch
covers. The survivors and other

witnesses testified the covers
were rust-ridden, not tight and
repaired with duct tape and
epoxy.
However, a spokesman for
the Marine Coal Transport Corp,
said that after the sinking, divers
discovered a 35-foot long and 7foot wide hole along the bottom
of the ship. The day before the
Marine Electric sank, it went to
the assistance of a fishing boat
in distress. The spokesman said
the ship was in water as shallow
as 42 feet. When fully loaded,
as it was with close to 25,000
tons of pulverized coal, the ship
drew 34 feet. The company

claimed the gash could have
occurred when the ship slammed
against the bottom during its
assistance to tlie boat.
But chief mate and survivor
Robert M. Cusick, also licensed
as a captain, said the Marine
Electric was never in water more
shallow than 96 feet and did not
recall any "feel . . . or sensa­
tion" of striking bottom.
Witnesses also differed on the
inspection history of the vessel.
Some witnesses claimed the illfated collier was inspected thor­
oughly and properly, while oth­
ers contended the inspections
were incomplete and shoddy.

Several safety experts say that If the crew of the Marine Electric (above) had been wearing survival suits they
could have survived the Feb. 12 capsizing and sinking off the coast of Virginia, which claimed 31 lives.
Apn1 1983/LOG/3S

.J

•: -V

�Deep Sea
Philip Emanuel
Broadus, 48, died
of a heart attack
aboard the SS OgChallenger
den
(Odgen Marine)
in Panama on Oct.
3, 1982. Brother
Broadus joined the SIU in the port
of Mobile in 1951 sailing as a FOWT.
He began sailing before 1951 and
was a delegate to a HLSS (Finey
Point, Md.) Conference. Seafarer
Broadus was bom in Alabama and
was a resident of Grand Bay, Ala.
Surviving are two brothers, Frank
Jr. of Topeka, Kan. and John, and
five sisters, Mrs. Barbara Werneth, Mrs. Myra Jean Wittner, Mrs.
Betty Tumer, all of Grand Bay,
and Mrs. Mary L. Basher and Mrs.
Myther Hicks Collins of Mobile.

ISi-

I

•f^.

-'V

1::

'• # •

Pensioner Mig­
uel Ayson Eaia, 68,
died on Jan. 23.
Brother
Eala
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York sailing
as a cook. He re­
ceived the Union's
Personal Safety Award in 1%1 for
mailing aboard an accident-free ship,
the SS Steel Surveyor. Seafarer
Eala was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. A native
of the Philippine Islands, he was a
resident of Honolulu, Hawaii. Sur­
viving are a brother, Quintin of
Manila, P.I. and a niece, Mrs.
Azucena Bigomia of Los Angeles,
Calif.

Pensioner Ben­
jamin Jerpd Davis
Sr., 66, died of a
heart attack in
Willacoochee, Ga.
onFeb. 21. Brother
Davis joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in
1952 sailing as a QMED and an
engine delegate. He began sailing
in 1946 and was a wounded veteran
of the U.S. Army infantry in World
War II in the Luzon (P.I.) Invasion
Campaign. Seafarer Davis' hobby
was carpentry. Bom in Black') shear, Ga., he was a resident of
Willacoochee. Burial was in the
Willacoochee City Cemetery. Sur­
viving are his widow, Elzie; two
sons, Benjamin Jr. and Larry and
a sister, Mrs. Sallie Mae Strickland
of Pierce, Ga.

1
VI

adelphia in 1967 sailing as a cook.
Seafarer Concepcion attended the
1970 Piney Point Crews Confer­
ence. Bom in Barceloneta, P.R.,
he was a resident of Astoria,
Queens, N.Y. Surviving are his
widow. Celeste of Guayaquil, Ec­
uador; a daughter, Mrs. Mercedes
Huiles of the Bronx, N.Y. and a
brother, Andes Santiago of Asto­

Pensioner Les­
ter Kenneth Lapham, 78, suc­
cumbed to heart
failure in the Long
(Calif.)
Beach
Community Hos­
pital on Feb. 2.
Brother Lapham
sailed with the SIU for 25 years.
He was bom in New London, Conn,
and was a resident of Long Beach.
Cremation took placie in the Pas­
adena (Calif.) Crematorium. Surving are his widow, Anne and a
brother, Joseph of Hyde Park,
Mass.

ria.

Gregory David Bland, 20, died
of injuries in Mission Community
Hospital, Mission Viejo, Calif, sus­
tained in an auto accident on Jan.
29. Brother Bland joined the SIU
in the port of Honolulu, Hawau in
1982 sailing as a waiter on the SS
Constitution (American-Haw^
Cmsies). He was bom in Arcadia,
Calif, and was a resident of San
Juan Capistrano, Calif. Cremation
took place in the McCormick Cre­
matory, Laguna, Beach, Calif.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Anthony and Madeline Bland
of San Juan Capistrano.

Pensioner WUiiam
Ferdinand
Luhrsen Jr., 69,
died on Feb. 14.
Brother Luhrsen
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1960. He
sailed as a chief
electrician. Seafarer Luhresen was
bom in Arkansas and was a resi­
dent of Waveland, Miss. Surviving
is his widow. Sue.

pnminguez

^*-;':Vr4i

j

'•-4

nandez, 80, passed
away on Jan. 17.
Brother Femandez joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port
of Baltimore sailing as a FOWT.
He sailed during the Vietnam War.
Bom in Psyon-Amoya, Spain, he
was a resident of Orense, Spain.
Surviving is his widow, Camila.

Willie Edward Smith, 42, was
lost at sea off the M/V Ranger
(Ocean Carriers) on Jan. 24. Brother
Smith joined the SIU in the port
of New Orleans in 1960 sailing as
a chief cook. He was bom in
Brookhaven, Miss, and was a res­
ident of New York City. Surviving
are his widow, Roxie of Brookhaven and six daughters, Jennifer,
Kathy and Felicia of Brookhaven
and Samatha, Sheila and Virginia.

Pensioner Charles
P. Momv died on
March 5. Brother
Moore joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans. He
was a resident of
Pearl Riyer, La.

Ismael Torres Concepckm, 64,
died of a heart attack in the Bellarista Hospital, San Juan de Dios,
Callao, Peru on Oct. 18, 1982.
Brother Concepcion was off the
SS Santa Clara (Delta Line). He
joined the SIU in the port of Phil­

34/LOG/April 1983

^4

Fer­

William Charles Roach, 55, died
of heart-lung failure in the New
Orleans U.S. Veterans Adminis­
tration Hospital on Jan. 15. Brother
Roach joined the SIU in the port
of New Orleans in 1960 sailing as
a QMED. He also sailed in World
War II. Seafarer Roach was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Marine Corps in
World War II. A native of Cleve­
land, Ohio, he was a resident of
New Orleans. Cremation took place
in the Metairie Crematoiy, New
Orleans. Surviving are his widow,
Blainet and a sister, Mrs. Lois
Odette of Miami Springs, Fla.

Miguel A. Leon, Sr., 62, died of
heart-lung failure in St. Agnes Hos­
pital, Philadelphia on Aug. 29,1982.
Brother Leon joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stew­
ards Union (MC&amp;S) on the West
Coast. He was bom in Puerto Rico
and was a resident of Philadelphia.
Surviving are his widow, Juamta
and his son, Miguel Jr. of Phila­
delphia. Burial was in the Munic­
ipal Cemetery, Trajillo Alto, P.R.

Atlantic Flshormon
Pensioner Peter T. Favazza, 72,
succumbed to cancer in Glouces­
ter, Mass. on Dec. 9,1982. Brother
Favazza joined the SlU-merged
Atlantic Fishermen's Union in the
port of Gloucester. Bom in Mas­
sachusetts, he was a resident of
Gloucester. Surviving is his widow,
Rita. Burial was in Calvary Cem­
etery, Gloucester.

Great Lakes
Francis G. Lederman, 70,
drowned in the Niagara River at
Buffalo, N.Y. on Nov. 5, 19^.
Brother Lederman joined the Union
in the port of Detroit, Mich, in
1958 sailing as a cook for Kinsman
Marine. He also sailed during World
War II. Laker Lederman was bom
in West Seneca, N.Y. and was a
resident of Lackawana, N.Y. Sur­
viving is his widow, Mary. Inter­
ment was in Holy Cross Cemetery,
Lackawana.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea
Lakes, inland

Port

Pensioner Jose

'€

•

Marine Cooks

New York
PhUadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
JacksonvUle
Algonac
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
MobUe
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
St. Louis
Honolulu
Duluth
Jeffersonville
Gloucester
Jersey City

Waters

Date
Monday, May 2
Tuesday, May 3
Wednesday. May 4
Thursday, May 5
Thursday, May 5
• • • -Friday, May 6
- -Friday, May 6
Monday, May 9
Tuesday, May 10
Wednesday, May 11
Thursday, May 12
- .Monday, May 16
Friday, May 20
Friday, May 6
.Thursday, May 5
Friday, May 13
.Thursday, May 12...
- - -. .Wednesday, May 11
.Thursday, May 19
Tuesday, May 17
Wednesday, May 18

-

2.30 p.m.
" "I'Z, ^ m
2.30 p.m.
a ™• 2:W p.m.
2:30 p.m.
"
^
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
-2:30 p.m.
^
2:30 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
- - 2:30 p.m.
----- 2:30 p.m.

�- -»rsa»e»aair¥»i!r.r

l^rsonals

•
Brooks Range Calls at Wilmington

&gt;' -.«s-

Ronald Bradley
VE:.

Please contact your mother,
Beverley Brady, General Deliv­
ery, Long Beach Post Office,
3rd St. &amp; Long Beach Blvd.,
Long Beach, Calif.
Matthew Gichenko
Your sister, Jennie Gish,
would like you to contact her.
Please call the editor of the LOG
for her telephone number.
WilUe Frank MiUer
Please contact Constance An­
ita Miller, your daughter, bom
April 21,1954 in N.Y.C. (moth­
er's name is Rosemarie Jones).
You may callL her at (813) 2481741.

The big bulker Brooks Range (Interocean Manage­
ment) lies alongside the dock In Wilmington, Calif.
The Brooks Range Is one of more than 60 U.S.-flag
ships carrying Alaskan oil from Valdez to ports In the

"Lower 48." Export of Alaskan oil to Japan would
almost certainly cause the lay-up of most of the these
tankers and eliminate the jobs of hundreds of Amer­
ican seamen. (See story on page 3.)

- •' 1

Jerry Bishop, tankerman on Crowley Marine's Barge #203, checks the
tanks during bunker fueling operations on the Brooks Range.

SlU Representative Marshall Novack (r.) Is the Union's port safety
director In Wilmington. Marshall, like other SlU safety directors In ports
around the United States, checks with crewmembers when their ships
come In to make certain the vessels and the ships' safety equipment
are In top shape. Here, Marshall talks with Joe "Potatoes" Petetta, chief
steward and ship's secretary on the Brooks Range.

Liberty Ship Museum Biii Moat in House
One of the last surviving battle-wora Liberty-series mari­
time ships, the John W. Brown,
may become a national museum
memorial to the 6,000 merchant
seamen, including 1,200 SIU
sailors lost at sea in the Second
World War.
The John W. Brown preser­
vation project, HR 1556, was
introduced by Rep. Mario Biaggi
(D-N. Y.) in March to pay hom­
age to merchant seamen who
fought from the initial escalation
of German U-boat attacks in the

Caribbean to the war's end and
suffered a greater percentage of
fatalities than any other branch
of the armed services except for
the Marines.
The museum "would serve as
a recognition of the valiant men
and women who constructed and
operated the greatest fleet of
merchant vessels in the history
of the world," Biaggi said.
Battlegrounds in Europe, Af­
rica and the Far East smould­
ered and flared as seamen trans­
ported arms, troops and supplies

in and out of these war-charred
nations. The Liberty series, with
one ship constructed every 30
days as part of the U.S. emer­
gency military buildup, proved
crucial for American success in
the war.
In presenting his bill, Biaggi
reminded colleagues of Presi­
dent Eisenhower's tribute to the
merchant marine. He called this
civilian service the vital fourth
arm of defense.
The museum memorial would

be funded by private contribu­
tors, Biaggi said. It would be a
sanctuary for a nation to reflect
on the service and heroism of
America's merchant seamen. For
survivors, families and friends
it would be a place for sharing
and for remembering.
The bill, in praise of the con­
tribution of the merchant marine
to the war effort, paradoxically
comes at a time of administra­
tion amnesia over the achieve­
ments of World War II seamen.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bonk—It s Your Life
April 1983/LOG/35

�Joseph James Duffv ee
'he SiU in the
of

sSx-5s:a

•; •

Mr

SIU Rep Theodore

au'^Mo"ir5h®®'»«
Weans hding t!!: Sa°'un;

&amp;tS7'tn;r!

the ports of Houston, New Or
Coal ^?r^nll'^w!!,g"^c^

•a.ss.'SKs

&amp;

^ '«®i*n' Of

"ent of Virginia Beach, Va.

Fontenot 65, joined

mm-:

S^aritS^UiX^LaKe

"re^ir-fS-K
SimH^h"

trie U.S. Navy m World War ii
**** ai^atd

®0' joined the

residentof Las Vegi, NX.'® ®
resident of OakvlHe° Was"h.

•{•.J

®
the*'^'!!!
i

66, joined

a resident Of Flushing,

"9SS5ss»"f:
resident of Winchester; ta

atrn^rhori::^"

Steward for Sea!'i"^ T ®
n

&lt;""^"9 Worid War

depaitment.' '"Irothw^j^rt"®"
was bom in Cuba and fe » ®'
dent of New Orleans
®"

' ;• 1'^

Wa^ ."Wally" Earle Ma.

. • ..1.4y'

port of New

j". 'ire

sailed during Worid WaMf'^f

Donald L. Gom co .
the SIU in th^
^ joined

and IS a resident Of Oakland,"

Baltimore and is a IXIH^I^ '"
Picayune, M4 ®
o'

.TiSS--of New Yorit City. '®®'®®6enl

^ysene Walter Nicholson
57. joined the SIU in lS^"'

Marlon Cousins #?«;
joined the SlU in l94Raln^'

joinJXX'Tthr'"' ®'-

Seadie saii^'g" - ?

Si?srssv
also a veteran of the

Ha

was l^n

'"®'~'®°"

"wi IS a resident there.

l»-"»r»rss
ACSSSt'"'""

of Bush, La.
3#/LOG/April 1983

^®oresident

ioinedlheSIUiil'j'g™^
of New York --"•
'"

®3.
Port

'Of Sea-l^d^2^^,''J^'«'^
."®® i^re in BiitiWM
« a resident of Seatte.

®™'

-aaidaniofNt^^^lS^P-a

(Continued on next page.)

�Bela Szupp, 58, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1961 sailing in the steward de­
partment. Brother Szupp was
born in Hungary and is a resident
of Baltimore.

(Continued from page 36.)

Emil Paszek, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1955 sailing as a deck engineer.
Brother Paszek first sailed in
1947. He was born in Czechoslavakia and is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.

Nicholas Robert Tatar, 59,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New York sailing as an AB.
Brother Tatar was bom in WilkesBarre, Pa. and is a resident of
Pasadena, Calif.

Everett R. Perry, 68, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1958 sailing as a chief stew­
ard. Brother Perry was born in
Missouri, the "Show-Me" state,
and is a resident of Whittier,
Calif.

John Raymond Tiiiey, 63,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port
of New York sailing as a chief
steward. Brother Tilley was born
in Massillon, Ohio and is a res­
ident of San Francisco.

Louis Armando Polanco, 62,
joined the SiU in the port of New
York in 1952 sailing as a recer­
tified bosun. Brother Polanco
sailed for Sea-Land and first
sailed in 1948. He was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of
the Bronx, N.Y.

Billie Brooks Price, 55. joined
the SiU in 1947 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing as a recer­
tified bosun. Brother Price first
sailed in 1945. He was born in
Edgecombe, N.C. and is a resi­
dent of Portsmouth, Va.

George Quinones, 72, joined
the SIU in 1949 in the port of
New York sailing as a chief elec­
trician. Brother Quinones was
born in Puerto Rico and is a
resident of Pomona, Calif.

William Thomas Roche, 60,
joined the SiU in 1949 in the port
of New York sailing as an AB.
Brother Roche was born in Re­
news, Newfoundland, Canada
and is a resident of Mobile.

Garth G. Durham, 59, joined the SIU In 1942
in the port of Mobile sailing as a deckhand.
Brotfjer Durham was bOrn in Delia, Ala. and is
a resident of Chickasaw, Ala.

Lloyd Gunnels, 62, joined the SIU in 1947
in the port of New York sailing as a FOWT for
Sea-Land. Brother Gunnels was born in South
Carolina and is a resident of Jersey City, N.J.

Pedro D. Julio, 75, joined the SIU in the port
of Seattle in 1960 sailing as a cook for SeaLand. Brother Julio was born in the Philippine
islands and is a resident of Seattle.

Leonard Gray Mattson, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Jacksonville in 1967 sailing as a
chief electrician. Brother Mattson was born in
Jacksonville and is a resident of College R.,
Queens, N.Y.

Louis John Czachor, 65,
joined the Union in the port of
Detroit in 1960 sailing as a porter
for the American Steamship Co.
and aboard the SS Nicolet (Gartland Steamship). Brother Cza­
chor sailed first in 1939. He is a
U.S. Army veteran of World War
11 serving as a sergeant section
leader in Co. B, 68th Armed
infantry Bn. in England, Nor­
mandy, Northern France, the Ar­
dennes, the Rhjneland and Cen­
tral Europe. Laker Czachor is a
carbine marksman and machinegun expert. Cazchor was
awarded the American Defense
Service and African, Mideast
Service Medals with five Bronze
Stars. Born in Wilkes-Barre, Pa.,
he is a resident there.

Leon Jackson Webb, 58,
joined the SIU in 1957 sailing as
a chief steward. Brother Webb
was born in Irwin County, Ga.
and is a resident of Enigma, Ga.

Gene Kied Berger, 60, joined the SiU in the
port of New York in 1955 sailing as a chief
pumpman. Brother Berger first sailed in 1947.
He was born in Ostergotland, Sweden and is a
resident of Flekkefjord, Norway.

Robert Broadus, 59, joined the SIU in the
port of Mobile in 1952 sailing as a recertified
bosun. Brother Broadus sailed during World
War II. He was born in Mobile and is a resident
there.

Hugh Gallagher, 66, joined
the Union in the port of Chicago
in 1962 sailing for Great Lakes
Towing and for the Great Lakes
Tug and Dredge Co. Brother
Gallagher began sailing in 1953.
He was born in Ireland and is a
resident of Chicago.

Jack Bullard Davis, 65, joined the SiU in
the port of Wilmington, Calif, in 1964 sailing as
a QMED. Brother Davis sailed for lOT. He was
born in Texas and is a resident of Madisonville,
Texas.

Point Julie Crew:

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
MAR. 1-23, 1983

-TOTWRESIISTERED
Class A Class B Class C

Class A Class B Class C

p-rt
Algonac.

20

2

0

Algonac

7

«

»

«
«
°
STEWMD DEPARTMENT

Al,»nac...
p_rt

1

0

0

1-3
13

iR
i5

3J

0
0
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0 . 0
0

Algonac

DECK DEPARTMENT
,
0
0
ENBINE DEPMTMEin

Class A Class B Class C
57

4

2

^

"

5

9

0

— 65

35

4

Totals All Dapartments
41
17
3
1
0
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually register^
M iStTJnth
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

*

Checks Are
Waiting
A number of Seafarers
sailed
aboard the SS Point JiHie have
checks waiting for them friam Point
Shipping Corporation. To claim
these checks, the foUowingj^ons
should contact the SIU Headquar­
ters representative in the port of
Jacksonville:
R. Mora
Jerry K. Miller # 267-84-9381
Jack A. Hart
# 263-51-3007
Earl T. Doucet Jr.# 262-65-7748
April .1983/LOG/37

i,n

�""^pn^ ao 1»8® tbe

TO

..Ii mr d"d Mate's
° imont the
Having rece^fW^p PPjeeraiTW^
nappisstdw M W^ of seamanship. I w«»&gt;»
Harry LnndeBerg
-witliOttt tbe
license
excellent
meals for myBSl^I could study,
or
at tHe
worry of coiom^^^^gg
j^ot
gj. a Bank were

tne staff at liuo®
Seafarers.

and SHIflS Give

swMpg^^ri"
gunimrsfcf *•*•

BroUiers and Sisters,
and eduoaUonal ' T am fOadto sliare 'Witliyon^d^^^ijg^gTg aolioolopportunlt^^ lidven^ 1I
Before I 0=™® ^ ^ ^ad dropped out of ^
^
^en

'Ood

for

My r,tfe ei«l^'^,Se?^vSewasbosP«^p„^not
ejme help given
cannot W "^JJ'oie
severe Mneee ^
^jjers '"Ho belP „Q^ Bless them
I completed

out of mey P^
all."

"css-ss-rrss

,

TOO»»«W»OS^5S^

'

experience, a
,peaiized a need
maturity,
for Having ®°®^® ^„Mroundwa8
Myeduoatioi^^^^^^axteouprettyl^wi ®
ro tate advan-

• •

expt^o®® our
1st aess Pilot
for the
tfrajn. After
. jjjiand
courses I "^^^te on tugboats,
industry as » ®®
educational

Q^^-nguisldng a flr®

gtorss wM^i

llerung Me

ha«ltgro&lt;mdIh
as a
AUan HW
goal—going
. ^
wfteeldecldiand to a 3
tuinlt and wonder
laonse. rfave
me a lot of
start sliippft^
*
yirorlstng on ^ ®
m my Me. I ^ ® „ ."c" card and
aboutotherfutuw sw^^^^^jg^ppedasa c
deep sea
^ ^
"B" senioritynhtslning a 3rd

.&gt;

®®»®'"

raATr^-sTiS^
&lt;A

to BW "MW* y°""

3l^ady receiv^ome~^d«^ a result of completing
Connty Commnnity
/"riesT) sea^ I

SSS
«
Degree and found lomy

"
""""
"*
« afarers Union Has

would not Bav

o-noial "wlpeout.

-ifta^Ttn Plan and to

0^
^Te New Orleans Ball wBo w^® ^
tjie memBers
paid. My
ivon and Mrs.
m getting
Ball, Mrs. Q^von ^

thanhs again for a hret-clsss Job.

admihlew^'^^ir
^portuniUes available.
"y* -

J&gt;««, H»t B-»M»

38 /LOG/April 1983

•. - '-%!-=

s:ssisr»"

^

�The Truth About Dixie Carriers

This b Why We
HE SIU REPRESENTS li­

T

censed and unlicensed em­
ployees of Dixie Carriers, and
has had a contract with the com­
pany for over 40 years. During
those 40 years, management and
labor have maintained a good
relationship fulfilling their re­
spective contracts.
Two years ago Dixie Carriers
was purchased by Kirby Explo­
ration, a large parent company,
engaged in the exploration and
development of oil and gas
properties. Kirby's subsidiaries
include Dixie Carriers, Univer­
sal Insurance Company, Elec­
tric Fuels Corporation—^the
wholly-owned subsidiary of
Florida Progress Incorporated,
which, in turn, is the holding
company of the Florida Power
Corporation.
This giant firm, Kirby, through
its many companies is involved
in the transportation of fuel and
energy resources and controls
the utilities in several Southern
states, particularly Texas, Lou­
isiana and Florida.
Presently, the Florida Public
Service Commission is investi­
gating the Florida Power Cor­
poration for fixing prices and
overcharging electricity rates to
the public.
Using typical union busting
tactics, the company has failed
to negotiate a contract with SIU
members, and has insulted SIU
employees, their families and
the general public who are de­
pendent upon this company for
many services.
The company's refusal to ne­
gotiate and to recognize the rights
of SIU members at the bargain­
ing table is an insult to the entire
labor movement.
The company has attacked
the working and living condi­
tions, and the health and safety
of its employees. SIU's notifi­
cation to the Coast Guard of the
company's many violations of
Coast Guard safety rules have
been ignored by both the com­
pany and the Coast Guard. There
are lawsuits and NLRB charges
against the company to which
the company has again failed to
respond.
By its behavior at the bar­
gaining table, it was clear that
the company intended to de­
stroy the time-honored contract
provisions of its employees dur­
ing the negotiations prior to the

strike by the SIU at midnight
on March 31.
THIS IS HOW THEY FORCED
THE STRIKE. The company
intends to remove all the ben­
efits that the SIU has gained for
its membership and its families
in the past forty years.
The company's intentions
were to effectively reverse con­
tract provisions by: abolishing
the hiring hall; gutting seniority;
mandating a probation period;
eliminating the subcontracting
clause; giving no increases in
penalty time or overtime rates;
rejecting crew change pay; cut­
ting back on sanitary work for
health and safety aboard the
boats; providing no provisions
for sick leave; excluding pro­
visions for vacation; reducing
the provisions for comprehen­
sive hospitalization and pension
plans; and refusing to recognize
the wheelhouse members—cap­
tains and mates—as part of the
contract negotiations.
Last, but not least, is Dixie's
refusal to provide safe working
conditions for its employees.

SIU has clear, documented evi­
dence of Dixie's safety viola­
tions. The Union has filed com­
plaints with the Coast Guard
and other government agencies
as a result of these abuses and
practices by Dixie Carriers.
The SIU has contacted Con­
gressional Offices to further in­
vestigate these violations, and
has called for Committee hear­

ings.
Dixie Carriers has lied out­
right to its employees; has made
phony promises; and worst of
all, Dixie has no respect for the
laws of the United States, and
less respect for their employees.
As a result of these lies, phony
promises and abuses, the Sea­
farers International Union had
no choice but to strike.

"They will pay the price for it."

National Labor Relations Board
Charges ACBL Violated U.S. Laws
The National Labor Relations
Board this month found American
Commercial Barge Lines guilty of
massive unfair labor practices in
its refusal to bargain in good- faith
with the Seafarers International
Union.
The NLRB ordered the com­
pany (ACBL) to:
• bargain in good faith with the
SIU;
• restore contributions to the
Union's welfare and pension plans
back to April 1980;

• offer immediate employment
with full compensation including
back pay and interest to aU unlawfiily discharged SIU members;
• use the SIU hiring hall;
• allow SIU representatives to
come aboard ACBL vessels;
• rescind the company pension
and welfare plan.
SIU President Frank Drozak said:
"This decision should be a clear
signal to labor law violators that
they will eventually pay the price
for violating the law."
April 1983/LOG/39

��</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="10">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42908">
                <text>Seafarers Log Issues 1980-1989</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44884">
                <text>Volumes XLII-LI of the Seafarers Log</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44885">
                <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993; Seafarers Log Scanned Issues 1984-1988, 1994-Present</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44886">
                <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Document</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38566">
              <text>April 1983</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38663">
              <text>HEADLINES&#13;
NAVY CHIEFS SUPPORT BILL AS ELEMENT OF U.S. SEAPOWER&#13;
SEMINAR PREPS BOGGS BILL ADVOCATES ON HILL FIGHT&#13;
SENATE VERSION OF BULK BILL INTRODUCED&#13;
SNEAK ATTACK ON CARGO LAW IS LAUNCHED&#13;
SIU BOSUNS LEARN ABOUT THEIR UNION&#13;
COALITION GROUP JOINS ALASKAN OIL FIGHT; MANY THOUSANDS OF U.S. MARITIME JOBS ARE ON THE LINE&#13;
REAGAN’S MARITIME BUDGET SCUTTLES INDUSTRY&#13;
COAST GUARD ASKS EXPOSURE SUITS FOR U.S. OIL RIGS, SHIPS&#13;
USE OF LIFESAVING DEVICES SPURRED EARLY IN U.S.&#13;
USE OF LIFESAVING DEVICES SPURRED EARLY IN U.S.&#13;
DELTA’S VP WATERHOUSE RETIRES&#13;
SURVIVAL SUITS COULD HAVE SAVED MARINE ELECTRIC VICTIMS&#13;
GREAT LAKES ‘UGLY SUITS’ DISAPPEAR&#13;
CROWLEY TANKERMEN ELECT CONTRACT REVIEW COMMITTEE&#13;
ON THE DIXIE BOATS-BEFORE THE STRIKE!&#13;
WORLD SHIPPING SLUMPS&#13;
ALASKAN OIL&#13;
P.L. 480 CARGO CHALLENGED&#13;
CDS PAYBACK&#13;
THIS IS HOW IT IS&#13;
ALASKAN THIRD PROVISE&#13;
N.Y. TIMES MARITIME STANCE IRKS PROF&#13;
SIU MANNED FALCON LEADER IS LAUNCHED&#13;
BOB-LO BOATS BOUNCE BACK: A DETROIT TRADITION&#13;
SIU VIDEO PROGRAMS FOCUS ON JOBS AND TRAINING&#13;
SHLSS TAKES MORE THAN A BYTE OF HI-TECH FUTURE- OFFERS FULL COURSE FOR TOMORROW’S JOBS&#13;
SANTA MERCEDES SAILS THE SOUTH AMERICA RUN&#13;
NEW SYSTEM CAN CUT RESCUE TIME&#13;
SIU’S COVE RANGER ROCKED BY MIDSHIP EXPLOSION AT SEA&#13;
TESTIMONY CONFLICTS ON SHIP SINKING&#13;
BROOKS RANGE CALLS AT WILMINGTON&#13;
LIBERTY SHIP MUSEUM BILL AFLOAT IN HOUSE&#13;
THE TRUTH ABOUT DIXIE CARRIERS THIS IS WHY WE ARE ON STRIKE&#13;
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD CHARGES ACBL VIOLATED U.S. LAWS&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38664">
              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38665">
              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38666">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38667">
              <text>04/01/1983</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38668">
              <text>Newsprint</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38669">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38670">
              <text>Vol. 45, No. 4</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="31">
      <name>1983</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
