<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1699" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://www.seafarerslog.org/archives_old/items/show/1699?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-21T15:31:00-07:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1734">
      <src>http://www.seafarerslog.org/archives_old/files/original/1ecb075e2842954b8b7b2a82bd8c2423.PDF</src>
      <authentication>425b740884a176f0d1dc5c0032487617</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="7">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="86">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="48081">
                  <text>'.y 7;.^:

&gt;4 ?;4&amp;;x;-&lt;• '
. -. .•i.''^Sffi?a*.

.

".

"•

"J:

• »l-

""''"'irT'''' --^'^

^

y. :
„

•"'•

" 7-'?: • •"?•••• ?' :,•
•

'.

•,'•

"'' r: ' • ,. '

. /"'•-•''••

--iL--r

r
•iV

QaMalPublleatloaoftlie8eaiarenliit»nurtlMialUnieii«Atlaatic,6alf,LtfkMaadlalaatfiniten District • AFL-CIO ¥•!. 4S N«. S F«fr. lf«l

�President's Report
by Frank Drozdk
The past year was a difficult
and critical one for the labor
movement as a whole, for many
of the affiliates of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department,
and for our Union. Our greatest
concern was the problem of un­
employment and all that it im­
plies for the American worker
and his family.
It is the nation's single most
pressing issue and one that re­
quires a strong and concerted
effort To move the government
to respond positively to this cri­
sis. In the maritime industry,
thousands of workers—on U.S.
ships and boats and in the ship­
building and support manufac­
turing trades—^f^ace the elimi­
nation of their jobs.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that nationwide un­
employment was edging toward 11 percent by the end of 1982.
In some industries—including parts of our own—the percentages
are much higher. In the construction industry, 21.9 percent of the
work force was on the pavements as of last November. In
manufacturing, the figure was 14.8 percent. These statistics
represent real people. All told, 12 million workers haven't got
jobs and millions more live in fear of losing the jobs they have.
The picture in the commercial shipyards is grim. Between

W

September 1981 and September 1982, the number of workers
employed on private commercial work nose dived from 28,533 to
20,078, a 29.6 percent drop. As part of a conscious government
policy move, including elimination of the construction subsidy
and foreign building for companies receiving operating subsidy,
our vital shipbuilding mobilization base is being bled to death.
Such work a.s there is consists of Navy contracts and repair work.
Of the 26 yards that are needed for an adequate defense posture,
no more than 14 will benefit from the proposed naval buildup.
Beyond this, there are virtually no new orders.'
At a time like this, it is an outrage that we are preparing a
wholesale exporting of thousands of American jobs. These are
skilled,workers that the nation would need in event of a war,
workers who wouldn't be there if their jobs were exported.
Deep sea shipboard employment declined by 1,400 jobs during
that same period. Part of the problem is a reflection of the energy
situation and the tanker glut. Because of this, many of our ships
are laid up. There has also been a significant increase in compe­
tition from Third World and state-owned fleets.
In addition, there have been constant attacks on the maritime
industry from many quarters that would destroy much of the
industry. These have been assaults on the Jones Act, on the cargo
preference programs, and on the Alaska oil ban—to name just a
few. These attacks come largely from people who oppose decent
wages and working conditions for U.S. workers.
Only constant policing on our part stood between us and much
more serious unemployment.
A number of factors have contributed to the current state of
affairs. But government policy is at the heart of it. With regard
to maritime, it is essential that we work to reverse this destructive
decline. We must continue in meetings with government repre­
sentatives, with Congressional committees, and in various other
ways, to urge a positive approach to our economic problems and
most particularly for the creation of an effective maritime policy.

SIU Legislation List: Pontics is Porkchops
Every month new bills are
introduced in. the U.S. Senate
and House of Representatives
which could have direct or in­
direct impact on our Union and
our livelihood.
Below is a list of proposed
legislation which concerns the
SrU and the entire membership.
As a service to the membership,
the LOG will keep you updated
on the status of these bills and
others as they are introduced.
Senate
S. 46—Introduced by Senator
Robert Pack wood (R-Ore.) on
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to consol­
idate and re-enact certain of the
marine safety and seamen's
welfare laws of the United States.
Title 46 Recodification. Re­
ferred to the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Trans­
portation.
S. 47—Introduced by Senator
Robert Gorton (R-Wash.) on Jan.
26, 1983. A bill to improye the
international ocean commerce
transportation system of the
United States. Referred to the
Committee on Commerce, Sci­
ence, and Transportation.
S. 48—^Introduced by Senator
2/LOG/February 1983

Robert Packwood (R-Ore.) on
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to amend
subtitle IV of Title 48, United
States Code, to remove restric­
tions in intermodal ownership.
Referred to the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Trans­
portation.
S. 125—Introduced by Senator
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) on
Jan. 26,1983. A bill to authorize
appropriations for the maritime
construction differential sub­
sidy program for fiscal year 1984.
Referred to the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Trans­
portation.
S. 188—Introduced by Senator
Darnel Inouye (D-Hawaii) on
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to further
the development of a strong
merchant marine by requiring
that certain mail of the United
States be carried on vessels of
U.S. registry. Referred to the
Committee on Commerce, Sci­
ence, and Transportation.

lizing ports in nations contig­
uous to the United States. Re­
ferred to the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Trans­
portation.
S. 206—Introduced by Senator
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) on
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to increase
the role of the Secretary of
Transportation in administering
Section 901 of the Merchant
Marine Act of 1936. That sec­
tion contains cargo preference
languages. Referred to the Com­
mittee on Commerce, Science,
and Transportation.
House
H.R. 89—Introduced by Rep.
Baltasar Corrada (D-P.R.) on
Jan. 3, 1983. A bill to allow the
operation of foreign-flag vessels
between U.S. ports and Puerto
Rico, either directly or by way
of foreign ports. Referred to
Committee on Merchant Marine
and Fisheries.

S. 205—Introduced by Senator H.R. 1076—Introduced by Rep.
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) on Don Bonker (D-Wash.) on Jan.
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to amend 31, 1983. A bill to strengthen
the Shipping Act of 1916 to the domestic waterbome com­
provide for jurisdiction over merce of the United States. This
common carriers by water en­ ' bill would close the loophole in
gaging in foreign commerce to the Jones Act which allows for­
and from the United States uti­ eign-flag vessels to carry cargo

from the mainland United States
to Alaska when the cargo is
transported by rail to Canadian
ports. Referred to the Commit­
tee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries.
H.R. 1091—Introduced by Rep.
Thomas Luken (R-Ohio) on Jan.
31, 1983. A bill to authorize
construction of a modification
of the Gallipolis locks and dam.
Referred to the Committee on
Public Works and Transporta­
tion.
H.R. 1139—Introduced by Rep.
Duncan Hunter (R-Calif.) on
Feb. 1, 1983. A bill to permit
the carriage of passengers be­
tween ports and places in the
United States by foreign vessels
if the voyages of such vessels
do not directly compete with
U.S.-flag vessels. Referred to
the Committee on Merchant
Marine and Fisheries.
H.R. 1242—Introduced by Rep.
Lindy Boggs (D-La.) on Feb. 3,
1983. A bill to require 5 percent
of U.S. imports and exports to
be shipped on U.S.-flag vessels
by 1984, and a 1 percent per
year increase until 20 percent
of bulk imports and exports are
carried on American ships.

�&gt;Acf Reserves 20 Percent of Bulk Cargo

•"

• •..•-Jr

Boggs Bill Back on Floor; Cargo for U.SrShlps
Will Save Thousands of Maritime Industry Jobs
Twenty percent of America's
waterbome bulk foreign trade
could be carried on U.S.-flag
vessels by the turn of the cen­
tury, if Rep. Lindy Boggs (DLa.) can guide her new shipping
bill through this session of Con­
gress. ,
Mrs. Boggs, along with a bi­
partisan coalition of 45^co-sponsors, introduced the "Compet­
itive Shipping and Shipbuilding
Revitalization Act of 1983" on
Feb. 3 in the U.S. House of
Representatives.
Currently, Americanships
carry only four percent of this
country's bulk trade. Under the
Boggs Bill's provisions all ex­
porters and importers of U.S.
bulk commodities would be re­
quired by 1984 to ship five per­
cent of their cargoes on U.S.flag ships. That requirement
would be increased by one per­
cent each year until the 20 per­
cent figure is reached.
In addition to the bulk cargo
provisions, the bill also calls for
a 15 percent reduction in con­
struction and operating costs for
U.S.-flag ships. Such a reduc­
tion, which leaders in labor,
shipbuilding and shipping say
can be achieved, would be a
boost to the American ship­
building industry, which has
come to a virtual halt because
of cheap, government-subsi­
dized foreign competition.
Because the size of the U.S.
bulk fleet has shrunk, experts
estimate that some 158 new
120,000 dwt bulk ships would
need to be built by 1998 to carry
20 percent of the country's bulk
exports and imports.
"Here is a vehicle whereby a
concentrated effort toward
greater efficiency and lesser costs
can be achieved in the American
maritime industry," SIU Pres­
ident Frank Drozak said.
"Such a development could
not come at a more critical mo­
ment, both in terms of the prob­
lems of the shipping industry
and the state of our national
economy. With nationwide un­
employment reaching alarming
levels, the proposed legislation
could create tens of thousands
of jobs," Drozak said.
The reduced construction and
operating costs would allow the
American merchant fleet to be

Rep. Lindy Boggs (D-La.) explains her Bulk Cargo Bill to members of
the Washington, D.C. Propeller Club. Paul J. Burnsky(l.) president of
the AFL-CIO's Metal Trades department looks on.

cost-competitive with foreign
government supported and sub­
sidized fleets. One section of
the Boggs' Bill calls for the
Secretary of Transportation to
set price guidelines based on the
reduced costs and international
charter market indexes.
While the proposed legisla­
tion would indeed be a shot-inthe-arm for shipyard and ship­
board employment, the ship­
building companies and the
shipping industry, plus Ameri­
can balance of trade payments,
it would also strengthen Amer­
ican defense capabilities, sup­
porters of the bill said.
"The bill will be of tremen­
dous value in providing a badly
needed transportation asset for
the defense of this country,"
Drozak said.
The American merchant ma­
rine, as it exists today, does not
have the capability to serve as
an effective auxiliary in time of
war or national emergency, nor
is the country's shipyard mo­
bilization base sufficient to meet
national defense requirements,
Mrs. Boggs said.
"I don't believe we as a na­
tion can grow and prosper with­
out the ships and shipyards to
support a strong national de­
fense and a trading capacity to
reach the markets of the world
. . . Enactment of H.R. 1242
. . . will strengthen our national
defense by providing a bulk fleet
that is capable of serving as a
naval and military auxiliary in
time of national emergency,"
the congresswoman

Some critics of the bill, lead­
ers of the so-called "free-trade"
movement have claimed that
enactment
would damage
America's standing as the
world's leader in free trade.
However, in a speech before
the Washington, D.(^. chapter
of the Propeller Club, Mrs. Boggs
called on the critics to enter
"the real world of 1983."
"Our operators and ship­
builders are hard pressed to
compete with other countries
where support for shipbuilding
and shipping are considered to
be priorities of national policy.
Rather than provide the special
support or cargo policies needed
to maintain our merchant' ma­
rine, we seem to have gone in
the opposite direction," she said.
"In the real world of 1983
shipbuilders abroad can con­
struct their ships well below
market costs because their gov­
ernments, recognizing the im­
portance of the industry, are
willing to indemnify them against
losses through a variety of direct
and indirect subsidies.
"In the real world of inter­
national commerce, many na­
tions recognize the importance
of strong national merchant fleets
and support their fleets through
subsidies, tax incentives, pref­
erential financing and cargo pol­
icies . . . It's time thdt we enter
the real world of 1983," Mrs.
Boggs told the group.^
She also pointed out that ma­
jor shipping countries through­
out the world reserve portions
of their.cargoes for their ships.

France reserves two-thirds of
its oil and one-half its coal im­
ports for French vessels. Ven­
ezuela requires 100 percent of
government cargoes and 50 per­
cent of all trade be carried on
its ships. Japan and Korea fi­
nance below market rates for
construction, and socialist
countries, Tvith no need to worry —
about profits, charge below
market rates.
^
"American shipping and
shipbuilding can be competitive
in the international trade forum.
The (Boggs Bill) provides the
formula which the administra­
tion, the Congress, and the in­
dustry itself has been looking
for as an answer to developing
an American-flag bulk shipping
capability," Drozak said.
Hearings on the legislation
have not been scheduled, but
aides to Mrs. Boggs said hear­
ings could begin in late April or
early May. Also, several mem­
bers of the Senate have indi­
cated a willingness to introduce
companion legislation in that
chamber.
Although there have been few
indications from the Reagan ad­
ministration on its stand on the
Bulk Bill, Drozak said he be­
lieves the bill addresses many
of the administration's concerns
about foreign trade.
"President Reagan has on a
number of occasions expressed
concern over the cargo policies
of foreign countries and their
negative impact on the U.S.
maritime industry. This bill ap-r
pears to deal with some of that
concern and at the same time
satisfies the president's addi­
tional concerns over making the
industry more cost-efficient,
competitive and job intensive.
We hope that the president will
find it possible to work with the
appropriate members of Con­
gress to enact the proposed leg- '
islation into law," Drozak said.
Mrs. Boggs said her bill was
the right policy at the right time
for the American merchant fleet. .
"If we enact H.R. 1242, then
we will begin to rebuild our
nation's shipyards and to ex­
pand our American merchant
fleet. If we take this step we will
be more competitive in the in­
terdependent world of trade and
development," she said.
February 1983/LOG/3

I- .

�I ^-i

&gt;SS Must Act'
ACl'
Congress

1%

^

.

i-

Oil Export Ban N^ E^^ni
SlU Jctos and National SKUt^_at^

J- s:.

The Export Administration
Act, which bans the export of
Alaskan oil, will expire later this
year. If Congress fails to renew
it, then America's security would
be jeopardized and as many as
40 SlU-contracted tankers put
out of commission.
This legislation will be one of
the more important to seamen
this year. The maritime industry
is feeling the cumulative effects
o^ massive budget cuts and a
depressed shipping market. Were,
this bill allowed to expire, then
the industry would be in very
bad shape indeed.
The Export Administration
Act was passed during the Carter
administration to preserve this
nation's dwindling oil supply. It
was felt that this country could
not allow its domestic reserves
to be sold abroad at a time when
it was vulnerable to a cut-off 01
foreign oil.
What was true three years ago
is stiU true today. America now
imports a larger share of its oil

r

than ever before. It can not rely
on foreign sources of oil.
The Middle East, from which
most of the world's supply of
oil flows, is on the edge of a
precipice. Iran is controlled by
an aging band of religious fa­
natics who have little
standing of the outside world.
Nigeria and Mexico, two of this
nation's major suppliers, have
staggering economic diinculties. Their continued domestic
stability cannot be taken for
granted.
The issue has already made
the front pages of the newspa­
pers. The Wall Street Journal
has run a series of editonals
advocating the sale of Alaskan
oil to foreign markets. Earlier
this month Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone of Japan met
with President Reagan for a se­
ries of talks concerning the
- growing tensions between Japan
and the United States. High on
the Ust of topics discussed was
the sale of Alaskan oil to Japan.

President Reagan has ex­
pressed a desire to let the Ex­
port Administration Act expire.
He and others like him would
deplete our domestic reserves
for short-term profit.

Most labor, environmental,
and maritime groups are coa­
lescing around this issue. Allied
with thfem are a growing number
of Americans who are truly wor­
ried about this nation's security.

Reagan Budget
A Maritime "Disaster"
budget. No new Operating Dif­

President Reagan submitted ferential Subsidies will be
his budget for Fiscal Year 1984 granted. Past cominitments will
in the midst of a mounting eco­ be met, and that's it.
nomic crisis that includes huge
According to reports floating
projected deficits and the high­ around Washington, the Reagan
est unemployment levels since
administration hopes to phase
World War II.
out the Operating Differential
The budget, which would in­
Subsidy Program by encourag­
crease defense spending by more ing American operators to pay
than $340 bUlion over the next back their Construction Differ­
four years, calls for severe cut­
ential Subsidies and buy-out their
backs in most domestic pro­
grams. It received a cool recep­ Operating Differential Subsi­
dies. Such a move could have
tion on Capitol Hill from
RepubUcan leaders, who were serious long-term consequences
afraid that the Republican Party for the American-flag merchant
would suffer a major setback m marine.
The SIU opposes drastic
next year's elections if the budget
were adopted without major re­ change in the present maritime
structure without a detailed ex­
visions.
Reaction to the budget was ploration of the possible con­
immediate and negative. Dem­ sequences. The demise of the
ocrats openly criticized Rea­ American-flag merchant marine
gan's-priorities. SIU President is a high price to pay for a hasty
Frank Drozak called it "a dis­ and poorly conceived program.
aster" which would have irre­
Outlays for research and deparable
consequences
for
the
.
velopment
will be $13.6 million.
_
.
&lt;
i
the National
Maritime Council
Outlays for operations and
SIU Wilmington Port Agent in southern California. He's also maritime industry.
Peter Petersen, a high ranldng training will be $72.7 million—
Mike Worley has been elected on the Board of Governors of
president of the Southern Cali­ the Propeller Club, the execu­ official in the Nixon adminis­ a drop of $14 million from the
fornia Ports Council of the AFL- tive board of the AFL-CIO's tration, fashioned a bipartisan previous year.
CIO's Maritime Trades Depart­ Committee on Political Educa­ coalition of all living former
President Reagan is seeking
Treasury
secretaries
which
con­
ment.
to put a cap of $900 miUion on
tion in Los Angeles county, and
In his two-year term, which is on the Organizing Committee demned most of the assump­ the Title XI loan guarantee pro­
took effect Jan. 1, Brother Wor­ of the AFL-CIO in Los Angeles tions made in the budget.
gram, which will represent a
While
the
budget
contained
ley will be heading a Ports and Orange counties.
huge decrease from last year s
few
surprises
for
the
maritime
Council whose members in­
budget. The figure is even smaller
As president of the Southern
industry,
it
still
elicited
a
wave
clude 33 unions in southern Cal­ California Ports Council, Wor­
than it looks: $300 million can
of
shock
and
anger.
Few
people
only be allotted "in case of a
ifornia.
ley was just appointed to the
can
reconcile
this
budget
with
Brother Worley, who was bom Maritime Advisory Board for
nationSd emergency."
the
pledge
President
Reagan
in MobUe, Ala. in 1950, joined Los Angeles county.
The news of the budget comes
the'^SIU in 1966. He saUed in
The former president of the made during the. 1980 election at a bad time for the Americanthe deck department, first as an Ports Council was Clyde Dod- to "revitalize" the American- flag merchant marine, which is
OS and then as an able-seaman. son, WUmington port agent for flag merchant marine.
Spending will be maintmned feeling the effects of a world­
District
1
of
the
Marine
Engi­
wide drop in the shipping mar­
He came ashore in 1970 to
at
1983
levels,
or
else
curtailed.
work for the Union in San Fran­ neer's Beneficial Association.
Despite the depression in the ket.
Elected
to
the
post
of
vice
At the same time. Congress
cisco as a patrolman.
Amencan
shipbuilding
indus­
Over the years he has worked president of the Ports Council try, there will be no outlays for was considering ending the ban
for the SIU in various parts of was Charlie Russo who is Wil­ the Construction Differential on the export of Alaskan oil.
Such a move would lay up as
the country including the Gulf mington port agent for the Sail­ Subsidy Program.
ors
Union
of
the
Pacific.
Re­
and the Western Rivers.
$439 million has been allotted many as 40 SlU-contracted
elected
to
the
post
of
secretarytankers, and play havoc wi
Besides his present posts in
treasurer was Lee Dahlenburg, to the Operating Differential what is left of the maritime in­
Wilmington as SIU port^ent secretary-treasurer of Teamster Subsidy Program, a drop of some
and president of the Ports Coun­
$15 million from last year's dustry.
Local
572.
^
cil, Worley is also chairman of

Worley Elected
Ports Council President
In Southern California

i3

3
4 / LOG / February 1983

�k'tr-I"' ..:- -, .

'• —T' '••• •: ••

-''.v' .'

SlU Calls for CDS Hearings Before Any Changes
SIU President Fraiilc Drozak
has called for Congressional
hearings before any changes are
made by the Maritime Admin­
istration in the 47-year-old Op­
erating Differential Subsidies
(CDS).
Several proposals to elimi­
nate the CDS are before MarAd.
But the major question raised
by maritime supporters is, does
MarAd have the authority to
change laws made by Congress?
Drozak and Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N.C.) believe Congress
should be the body which makes
any changes in the CDS pro­
gram.
''It would appear at this stage
that it is the responsibility of
Congress and its appropriate
committees to examine these
very vital questions and issues
from the standpoint of the na­
tional interest," Drozak wrote
to Jones and Sen. Robert Packwood (R-Ore.), chairman of the
Senate Committee on Com­
merce, Science and Transpor­
tation.
The controversy centers
around the so-called "buy-out"
proposals which would basi­
cally terminate ODS contracts
through different forms of gov­
ernment payments and free the
operators from the various reg­
ulations and constraints that ap­
ply to subsidized operators.
"Theproposals. . .mayraise
serious questions concerning the
separation of legislative and ex­
ecutive powers," Jones wrote
to former Department of Trans­
portation Secretary Drew Lewis
shortly before Lewis resigned.
Jones also pointed out that
the 1936 Merchant Marine Act,

which provides for ODS, does
not have any section giving
MarAd the authority to make
the "buy-out" payments.
Both Drozak and Jones ex­
pressed the fear that any such
MarAd action would open the
door to gut the requirements of
government participation from
the 1936 and 1970 Merchant Ma­
rine Acts.
"Our present policies are
based on a partnership between
the United States government
and the merchant marine. That
is to say, the U.S. government
is actively involved in working
with the maritime industry, and
the industry with the govern­
ment, to preserve the fleet as a
national asset.
"Yet at a time when other
governments are strengthening
and reinforcing the partnership
with their maritime industries,
we appear to be heading in ex­
actly the opposite direction. In
fact the termination of existing
programs . . . is a message, per­
haps, that as far as having a
national maritime policy is con­
cerned, the United States is 'fin­
ished with engines'," Drozak
wrote.
Jones also questioned the va­
lidity of the proposals in his
letter to Lewis. He also asked
for a thorough briefing on all the
proposals before MarAd.
"There can be no such thing
as national maritime policy
without the direct, aggressive
and continuing involvement by
the national government. In the
absence of the active involve­
ment of the United States gov­
ernment and industry, U.S.
maritime policy would inevita-

bly come to an end," Drozak
said.
Hearings on the matter have

if it should be continued or if
the 180-day rule should go back
into effect.
The SAB has been monitoring
the shipping situation and felt it
had an obligation to all seamen
to enact the 125-day rule at the
present time. In this way, more
seamen will have the opportu­
nity to ship for at least 125 days,
the time that is necessary to
maintain eligibility for the Sea­
farers Benefit Plans. Thus, those
seamen and their families will
not lose the protection provided
by the Plans.
The ruling made by the SAB
was announced at the February
membership meetings.

•1 '• '

or Senate, but are expected to
take place later in the session.

Senate OKs Seamen's
Health Care Study
While there appears to be lit­
tle chance that the 200-year-old
U.S. Public Health Service hos­
pitals and clinics will be re­
established, a new government
study is underway to explore
what forms of health caf e ben­
efits would best serve American
merchant seamen.
The study by the govern­
ment's General Accounting Of­
fice (GAG) was authorized by a
Senate resolution introduced by
Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii).
No deadline has been set, but
according to legislative sources,
the results could be made public
by early summer.
"In my judgment," Inouye
said, "a very good case can be
made that we should once again
reinstate some form of health
care benefits for these individ­
uals. Our nation's merchant ma­
rine and our nation's very na­
tional security depend upon these
men and women. There is a

clear federal interest."
During the budget cutting
frenzy of the early Reagan
administration, the USPHS
hospitals and clinics were shut
down in October 1981. The fa­
cilities were open to merchant
seamen. Coast Guard person­
nel, some civil servants, and
other groups.
Alternative federal medical
services were made available to
everyone but merchant marine
patients, who accounted for
about one-third of the caseload.
Since then, a system of private
health insurance financed by the
SIU and ship operators has pro­
vided health benefits.
While health care is available
to SIU members, as the Union
and its allies have constantly
pointed out, the reasons for fed­
erally funded health care for the
nation's merchant sailors are as
valid today as they were 200
years ago when the system was
established.

Seniority Upgraders View
Washington Program

SIU Seeks Job Sharing,
Cuts 'B' Time to 125 Days
Because there is presently a
decline in shipping, the Seafar­
ers Appeals Board (SAB) feels
that there should be a more
equitable distribution of employn^ent.
Therefore, it has ruled that as
of March 1, all Class "B" sea­
men shipped on or after that
date must leave the vessel after
one round trip or 125 days,
whichever is longer.
Class "B" seamen shipped
prior to March 1 may retain their
jobs for one round trip or 180
days, whichever is longer.
The 125-day ruling will be
reviewed after six months to see

••

Standing on the steps of the Capitol are the "A" seniority students who
recently attended a five-day education program at Union Headquarters.
They are Dana Paradise, Allan HItt, Vergel Reyes, Robert Ohier, David
Betz, Jackie Robinson, Nicholas Komnlnos, Jerry Boruckl, William
Christmas, Roderick Bright, Joseph King and Robert Sowell. With them
are Tyler Womack and John Ruiz, SIU ofTiciais-in-training, and Ken
Conklln, SHLSS commandant.
February 1983 / LOG / 5

• 'P'

�•S-

:

L

In its monthly series of interviews aiid reports, "PRO­
FILES" will highlight key government officials instrnmental in shaping national and maritime policy.

*

•f.

.1—

I
"HERE WAS A MAN TO HOLD AGAINST THE WORLD
A MAN TO MATCH THE MOUNTAINS AND THE SEA."
Lincoln, The Man Of The People

Senator
Daniel K. Inouye
A

MAN of great prominence
to the U.S. Maritime In­
dustry and to the Seafarers In­
ternational Union is Senator
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii). Sen­
ator Inouye is personally ac­
quainted with many SIU mem­
bers, particularly those Seafarers
crewing the SS Constitution and
the SS Independence, the SIUcontracted cruise ships sailing
in the Hawaiian Islands. It was
through the efforts of legislators
like Senator Inouye that these

?'.•I?

'%~ •
f.:

f.
A C'

Sen. Daniel K. Inouye
^

•+—

ships were flagged under United
States registry providing many
hundreds of jobs for U.S. work­
ers.
The senator, a native of Ha­
waii, was first elected to Con­
gress in 1959, to the U.S. House
of Representatives as the first
Congressman from the state of
Hawaii. He was elected to the
United States Senate in 1962
and was reelected in 1968,1974,
1980.
Senator Inouye is a member
of the Senate Committee on Ap­
propriations, the Senate Dem­
ocratic Steering Committee,
Senate Democratic Policy Com­
mittee the Senate Select Com­
mittee on Intelligence. He also
sits on the Senate Committee
on Commerce, Science and.
Transportation where he is the
ranking member of its Subcom­
mittee on Merchant Marine.
The senator has received nu­
merous awards and honors, in­
cluding the 1980 Admiral of the
6 / LOG / February 1983

y . ••

'i . '

.

Ocean Sea Award from the
United Seamen's Service.
Senator Inouye is leading the
way with numerous maritime
legislative measures to be re­
viewed during the 98th Con­
gress. He recently introduced a
bill authorizing $200 million for
new ship construction subsidy
funds.
In his statement accompany­
ing the bill the senator said,
". . . there are better ways to
promote commercial shipbuild­
ing in private U.S. yards, but
we must begin actively explor­
ing alternatives. Temporary au­
thority to build foreign is not an
alternative. It is an escape from
reality. Congress has been wait­
ing over two years for an alter­
native proposal from the admin­
istration. In the interest of
national security and a strong
merchant marine, I do not be­
lieve we can delay any longer."
Senator Inouye was . ada­
mantly opposed to the termi­
nation two years ago of the PHS
Hospital care for merchant sea­
men. He believes, "we should
once again reinstate some form
of health care benefits for these
individuals who are subject to
unusual health hazards. Their
welfare is involved in national
security."
It is easy to see why we value
this man. Senator Inouye's ded­
ication and support to the Amer­
ican merchant marine is com­
mendable. We, of SIU, salute
you. Senator Daniel Inouve!

A Reminder:

Congressman
Joseph P. Addabbo
A

NOTHER strong supporter
df the U.S. merchant ma­
rine is Congressman Joseph Ad­
dabbo (D-N.Y.). Congressman
Addabo, as the Subcommittee
Chairman of Defense Appropri­
ations for the House Appropri­
ations Committee, recognizes the
strategic role played by the
American merchant marine as
the fourth arm of our nation's
defense.
Congressman Addabbo re­
gards the American merchant
marine as an integral adjunct to
the defense and commercial
functions of the U.S. Navy.
Congressman Addabbo was
elected to the U.S. House of
Representatives in 1960, the 87th
Congress, and he has been serv­
ing as New York's 6th Congres­
sional District Representative
ever since.
Congressman Addabbo has a
perfect maritime record. He has

thwarted attacks on the Jones
Act. He endorses and is working
to develop a national maritime
policy, and he understands that
the key element is cargo.

L-- /

Rep. Joseph P. Addabbo
Currently, Congressman Ad­
dabbo is leading the charge in
the House of Representatives
for federal funding of health care
for merchant seamen. He is also
one of the original 45 co-spon­
sors of the Competitive Ship­
ping and Shipbuilding Act of
1983, H.R. 1242.

Boggs Bill Co-sponsors
Following Is a partial list of co-sponsors for the Boggs Bill. If you
don't see your representative's name, call or write and urge bim
or ber to support the bill. (For the story on this bill, see page 3.)
Norman D. Dicks (Wash.)
Democrats
Dennis E. Eckart (Ohio)
Mario Biaggi (N.Y.)
Harold E. Ford (Tenn.)
Glenn M. Anderson (Calif.)
Joseph Gaydos (Pa.)
Carroll Hubbard Jr. (Ky.)
Steny H. Hoyer (Md.)
Don Honker (Wash.)
Tom Lantos (Calif.)
Norman E. D'Amours (N.H.)
Clarence D. Long (Md.)
Barbara Mikulski (Md.)
Nicholas Marvoulas (Mass.)
W. J. (Billy) Tauzin (La.)
Joe Moakley (Mass.)
William J. Hughes (N.J.)
G.V. (Sonny) Montgomery
Barbara Boxer (Calif.)
(Miss.)
Joseph Addabbo (N.Y.)
John Murtha (Pa.)
Michael D. Barnes (Md.)
Mary Rose Oakar (Ohio)
Charles E. Bennett (Fla.)
Major
R. Owens (N.Y.)
Tom Bevill (Ala.)
Claude Pepper (Fla.)
Edward P. Boland (Mass.) .
Melvin Price (111.)
Jack Brooks (Texas)
Bruce F. Vento (Minn.)
William (Bill) Clay (Mo.)
Charles Wilson (Texas)
Robert A. Young (Mo.)

SIU Headquarters Is Now
Located In Washington
The new headquarters of the phone number of the Seafarers
Seafarers International Union is Headquarters:
now located in Washington, D.C.
All Union business formerly con­
Seafarers International Union
ducted at the SlU's old head­
5201 Auth Way
quarters in Brooklyn is now being
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
handled at the new headquar­
ters.
Phone: (301) 899-0675
Here is the new address and

Republicans
Gene Snyder (Ky.)
Don Young (Alaska)
Herbert H. Bateman (Vt.)
Jack Edwards (Ala.)
Thomas F. Hartnett (S.C.)
Maijorie S. Holt (Md.)
Bob Livingston (La.)
Arlan Strangeland (Minn.)
G. William Whitehurst (Va.)
Lyle Williams (Ohio)

S •' ''2

•M

�..

V-.

''

Seafarer Emanuel Lowe, chief cook, gets ready to
prepare a meal in the galley of the integrated tugbarge.

' •:" -'• '•'-' --t '^v •w.'v, •sr'ii-„. -,.

Shown at the Alabama State Dock in Mobile is the
beautiful tug-barge New York.

Recertified Chief Steward Ralph R. Maldonnado
makes sure some of his brand new equipment is in
good working order.

Welcome the Integrated Tug-Barge New York
Another brand new integratedtug-barge was added to the SIUcontracted fleet this month. She's
the 691-foot long New York, the third
in a series of six intergrated-tugbarges being built by Apex Marine.
Crewed in Mobile, Ala., the Aew
York is now on her way to her per­
manent run along the East Coast.
She was preceded last year by her
sister ships, the Jacksonville and the
Grown. She will be followed by
the Mobile, Philadelphia and Bal­
timore.
The barge section of the New York
is equipped with a modem hydraulic
pumping system. The tug section,
which measures 133 feet, is powered
by 18,000 hp twin diesel engines
arid can reach a cruising speed of
17 knots.
The New York, as well as her sister
ships, are capable of handling oil,
gas, jet fuel or No. 2 diesel fuel.
Since all six tugs and all six barges
are built to exactly the same spec­
ifications, they are interchangeable.
But the units will be disconnected
only if repairs or drydocking are
necessary.

•J.

I
At the controls for the New York's engine room is QMED James Slay.
February 1983 / LOG / 7"

%

�'1'^

Area Vice Presidents' Report
Guiff Coast, by VP. Joe Sacco

T

HE BEST PIECE of hews I have
to report this month is that
SIU New Orleans Port Agent Gerry
Brown is home from the hospital.
He had suffered some serious in­
juries in an auto accident but is
now making a rapid recovery.
Some other good news from the
port of New Orleans is that, after
three months of layup, we have
recrewed the Del Monte (Delta).
She will be working on the West
African run.
In the port of Jacksonville we
have also recrewed some ships. One is the Kopaa (Pacific Gulf
Marine) which had been laid up since Jan. 6 and the other is the
Penny (American Coastal and Foreign Shipping) which had been laid
up for approximately a year.
In Tampa, Fla. a meeting was held on Jan. 21 among opponents
of a project that would convert a Texas to Florida gas pipeline into
an oil pipeline. Representatives from the SIU attended the meeting
where the discussion centered on legislative and legal strategy for
blocking the proposed conversion.
The Union feels that if conversion takes place, tug and barge traffic
between Texas and the rest of the Gulf will be seriously damaged.
We are also continuing the fight against the pipeline's conversion
before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. This Commission,
which had given its approval of the conversion, has now granted a
rehearing on the issue.
Out of the port of Mobile comes word that the delayed crewing of
the brand new SlU-contracted integrated tug-barge New York (Apex)
is finally underway. She had originally been set to crew on Dec. 30.
This ship is the third integrated tug-barge launched by the company.
The other two are the Jacksonville and the Groton.

East Coast, by V.P. Leon Hall

O

UT OF THE PORT of Baltimore
we've crewed up a newly ac­
quired SlU-contracted ship. She's
the Adonis (Apex) and in early
January she headed for Panama to
pick up oil. Eighteen SIU jobs were
shipped aboard the Adonis.
A little further south, out of the
port of Norfolk, we have a new
inland run. Using the tug Fritzi K.
and the barge Trader, SlU-contracted Marine Towing and Trans­
portation is carrying Sea-Land
containers between Norfolk and'
Baltimore. The round trip is made about once a week and the barge
has a capacity of 275 containers.
Also in the port of Norfolk we're still negotiating with C. G. Willis,
an inland company, whose three-year contract expires this month.
On the Union side of the table three rank-and-file members have
been elected to work with Norfolk Port Agent Steve Papuchis and
SIU Representative Mike Paladino.
^ Up in the port of Gloucester, the SlU-contracted Sugar Island
(North American Trailers) is dredging in Boston Harbor where she's
cleaning out the anchorage. The crew aboard the Sugar Island is
SIU top to bottom.
Also up in Gloucester we're hitting the Sabine ships steadily in
our effort to organize that company's vessels. We're working closely
with the National Maritime Union on this as well as other organizing
operations such as Crest and Ingram.
I'm happy to report from our Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship in Piney Point, Md. that the new education program
started last month is doing very well. This program enables all our
SlUnmgraders who are attending classes at the School to participate
in amve-day schedule of meetings at the Union Headquarters in
Camtp Springs, Md.
Finally, I'm very glad to be able to tell you that New York SIU
Representative Ted Babkowski, who had a serious operation recently,
is doing very, very well. He came home from the hospital sooner
than expected and is making a quick recovery.
8 / LOG / February 1983

J-

Great Lakes &amp; Western Rivers, by V.P. Mike Sacco

B

ECAUSE OF THE mild weather
on the Great Lakes we're
looking forward to an early fitout
this year. There's no ice on the
rivers and not much on the Lakes.
SlU-contracted Huron Cement may
fit out the Crapo as early as the
first week of March.
Right now the fitout schedule for
some of our contracted companies
is as follows: American Steamship
expects to fitout 10 ships to start;
Kinsman hopes to start with four
vessels, and Huron is planning to
start with four.
Concerning the "hand bomber" Chief Wawatam, nothing has
emerged so far from the talks with the Michigan Northern Railroad.
However, the discussions are continuing.
As I have been reporting, the SlU-contracted Detroit-Mackinac
Railroad Co. lost the bid on renewing operation of the ship for the
State of Michigan. The operation went to non-union Michigan
Northern Railroad. Thus after 35 years under SIU contract it looked
like we had lost the venerable ship. Now, though, the new company
has agreed to talk with us and the Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association about a contract.
Regarding the fate of the two Bob-Lo passenger boats, I'm happy
to report that the future is looking a little brighter. As I reported to
you in December the Bob-Lo company went bankrupt. Traditionally,
the company's boats, the Columbia and the Ste. Clare, ran between
Detroit and Bob-Lo Island from Memorial Day through Labor Day.
A bankruptcy hearing that was scheduled for Jan. 27 in Detroit
has been postponed until late February. There is a good possibility
that another company will buy the two vessels and keep them running.
In the port of Algonac our inland SIU Representative Byron Kelly
reports that the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers will probably be
three weeks to a month early on its budget report this year. The
budget outlines dredging projects that are being proposed by the
f^eral government. It therefore gives us a good idea of possible
future jobs.

West Coast, by V.P. George McCartney

I

'M HAPPY TO REPORT that here in
San Francisco the Santa Mar­
iana (Delta) is tentatively sched­
uled to recrew this month. Laid up
since Dec. 22, this combination
cargo/passenger ship works on the
South American run.
Also here in San Francisco, we've
recrewed the Oakland (Sea-Land)
and are scheduled soon to recrew
the Panama (Sea-Land).
Up in the port of Seattle the
Overseas Joyce (Maritime Over­
seas) loaded grain for Egypt and
Russia early this month.
Also, the Galveston (Sea-Land) which had been laid up since Jan.
15, crewed up this month.
But the big news in Seattle was the ceremony on Feb. 4 fdr the
brand new, SlU-contracted containership President Washington (APL).
Held on Pier 23, the ceremony marked the naming of the President
Washington as the honorary state ship of Washington.
She and her two sister ships, the President Lincoln and the President
Monroe are the largest eontainerships under U.S.-flag. They are 860
feet long and carry 1,250 40-foot containers. The SIU A&amp;G District
represents steward department seamen on APL ships.
Out of the port of Wilmington v/e have word that the Southern
California Ports Council of Los Angeles and Vicinity has picked
"Whitey" Disley, head of the SIUNA-affiliated Marine Fireman's
Union, to receive their Man of the Year award. The dinner where
the award will be presented, will be held in June onboard the
permanently docked hotel-restaurant ship, the Queen Mary which is
manned by members of the SlU-affiliated United Industrial Workers
Union.
In San Diego, Calif, the agreement has been ratified with SIUcontracted Star and Crescent Harbor Cruises.

�•&gt;-IV'—•

:.y

."'2' If- -••'
y" y

•••'••..:»

-f-f" •&gt;:' "

•yf

^

-

SIU officials recently completed a visit to many of the SIUcontracted boats working the Gulf Coast/Delta area. Going aboard
many of the boats, both the officials and the crews had a chance
to familiarize themselves with the Union, its members and its
goals.
While much of the time was spent explaining contracts, SIU
projects, the move to the new headquarters, and listening to beefs
and suggestions, SIU officials had the opportunity to spend time
with a few less serious endeavors. They had the chance to snap
these pictures of your brothers and sisters on the Gulf Coast
boats.

yy-y'£•

-,'''V'*

'i
y-

•

yy •

•Jfi!y-&gt;f&gt;

• -r

,

:si! -r^.

Dixie Marauder

Gumbo on the
Stove

Break Time on
The Dixie Traveler
Capt. Frank Gibson of the towboat
Dixie Marauder (Dixie Carriers) is
at the control of his boat in the port
of New Orleans.

Cooking up a pot of gumbo in the
galley of his tug Dixie Raider (Dixie
Carriers) is Captain Aaron Hebert.

Contract Study Aboard
Dixie Vandal

Posing for the photographer onboard the Dixie Traveler (Dixie Carriers)
in New Orleans are (I. to r.) Pilot Ron Denton, Deckhand Ernie Manint,
and Captain Joe Arnaud.

A)'

Dixie Progress
Won't Cast Off Ballots

Captain Carson Abshire (left) and Tankerman Alvin Russ (middle) look
over contract suggestion forms with SIU Patrolman Bob Hall aboard the
Dixie Vandal (Dixie Carriers) in the port of New Orleans.

On the Dixie Avenger
-a: y • -yM,

The crew of the ocean tug Dixie Progress (Dixie Carriers) look over
ballots to elect the Dixie Committee. Onboard in Pascagoula, Miss.,
where the tug is having repairs made to its barge, are (I. to r.) Mate
Dave Aud, Engineer Robert Katzara, Cook Gerald Hulme, AB Bob Small
and Captain Robert Floyd.

Some of the crew of the Dixie Avenger (I. to r.) AB-Tankerman Mark
Duncan, Chief Engineer Paul Soper and Engineer Fred Williams discuss
the upcoming contract negotiations with (far right) SIU Rep Bob Hall.

•' .'.V 1

February 1983/LOG/9
Wt

�•V' •;•. • .

1

National Navigator

i:

'Si •'&gt;"

still Talkin' on C.G. Willis Pact
At press time, negotiations on contract renewal at the C.G. Willis Co.
here in Norfolk for its 55 SlU Boatmen were still going on as the threeyear agreement was due to expire this month.
Three rank-and-file members were elected by the membership to the
negotiating committee to join port of Norfolk Agent Steve Papuchis and
Union Rep Mike Paladino on the committee.
A new weekly run by a container-barge operation from this port to
the port of Baltimore and back is in the works.
The tug Fritzie K. (Marine Towing &amp; Transport) will tow the barge
Trader's (Sea-Land) 270 containers.

f •

Onboard the National Navigator (National Marine Co.) (I. to r.) Captain
Alex LeBlanc, Tankerman Ralph Pratter, and Pilot Roger Hobbs take
time out after looking over the new National Marine contracts.

On the Red Circle Gale B.

The Great, Great Lakes
Tampa Tugs here keeps on a movin' cargoes of oil and chemicals
despite Ole Man Winter's freezing solid ice and snow on the five Lakes.

f-

..i^

Crowley Adds Supply, Crewboat Jobs
Crowley Maritime in the port of Wilmington, Calif, has added a new
supply boat and a crewboat to its fleet'here.
The supply boat Skilak with 14 more SlU jobs and the crewboat
Eileen Elizabeth has four more jobs to service the company's oil rigs'
business.

Silver Lining in '84 for Iniand Fieid

Wh

Giving a wave is Cook George Oliver (center) of the towboat Gale B.
(Red Circle Line). With him are two of the crewmembers who swear by
his cooking, AB Chuck Samnek at left and OS George Badden.

The head of the SlU's Dixie Carriers, Archie L. Wilson, sees a
silver lining in the inland field for early 1984 with an upturn in business
by mid to late 1983 predicted by economic forecasters.
Wilson added that while the barge industry usually lags behind the
general economy, it should pick up later on.

New Tug-Barge New York Orewed in Mobile
On Feb. 8 the new integrated tug-barge New York (Apex Marine)
was SlU-crewed in the port of Mobile.
'

Sabine Contract Taiks Ongoing Soon
Contract negotiations at the Sabine Towing and Transportation Co.
in the port of Houston are scheduled to start shortly. The contract
ends on Mar. 31.
A new shipdocking tug, the Niki (Sabine Towing) crewed up in this
port last month.

In April, Orgulf Will Crew New Tugboat
In April, Orgulf in the port of St. Louis will crew up its new towboat,
the Justin T. Rogers.

At the messtable on the Gale B. before they shove off for a port of call
in Puerto Rico, are (center) Capt. Paul Hyde and (clockwise r. to I.)
Mates Joe Byne and Bill Hall, AB Chuck Samnek, Union Rep Bob Hall,
Cookie George Oliver and OS George Badden.

Dixie Vandal

Heartland Transportation will begin contract negotiations with SlU
negotiators soon. The pact expires Mar. 13.

Dixie Carriers, Orgulf Pacts In New Orleans
SlU contracts at both Dixie Carriers and Orgulf in the port of New
Orleans are set to end on Mar. 31.

Rhine-Danube Canal Will Be Completed

. - ft:;

West Germany has decided to complete a 105-mlle canal linking
the Rhine and Danube Rivers in the German state of Wurttemberg.
The canal is only 22 miles from completion in the state of Bavaria
and would open up a 2,125-mile waterway from the North Sea to the
Black Sea. However, estimates show the canal would carry less than
a sixth of the traffic originally planned.

••^ .-t. f

10/LOG/February 1983

•nrVrYi

Standing on the dock next to the Dixie Vandal are (i. to r.) John
Robertson, pilot, and Steve Lawton. tankerman.

�••
Shake Hands and Come
Retired
, r-

-j.

Robert N.
Stout

James
Ludwig

J:

«
y.:

:&gt;•

•

New Orleans Agent Louis Guarino talks with €IU pensioner and
former Dixie member Leroy Simoneaux. As the big smile indicates,
Simoneaux is extremely pleased with the excellent benefits he will
be receiving from the Union.

LETTERS

In the galley o! the Robert N. Stout
(Orgulf Transport) are Deckhand
Mike Marlin and Cook Hattie Bea­
vers. Mike is a recent graduate
from the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Pihey Point.

Orgulf Senior Deckhand John Huffines aboard the tug James Lugwig
in the port of New Orleans.

On Deck in New Orleans
TO THE EDITOR

W;

My Wife and I Say 'Thanks'
I would like to thank the Seafarers Welfare Plan for paying
my wife's hospital and doctor hills over the years. She had a
had hout with cancer and the hUls have heeh many and large.
She is still going in amd out of the hospital, and the Welfare
Plan is paying the hills with no problem.
The Welfare Plan is also paying my doctor and medicine
hills, and I am retired on a Disahihty Pension.
If it weren't for the Welfare Plan, I don't know what we
Tvould have done. My wife and I would Uke to say "thank you"
to the Welfare Plan and the SIU for the help we have received.
We would also like to thank the personnel at the Union Hall
in New Orleans for all of their help.
Sincerely,
Leroy H. Simoneaiiz S-8089
Kenner, Lcmieiana

Peggy Sheridan Crew Waits for
Rudder

Standing on the stern of the Peggy Sheridan t&amp;neridan Transport) are
(I. to r.) Vince Braco, OS; Robert Teaboat, cook; Charles Cochran, OS;
and William Casen, OS. The Peggy Sheridan lost her rudder when she
went aground at the mouth of the Mississippi, south of New Orleans.
This photo was taken as the boat was in the shipyard.

Standing on the deck of the Robert N. Stout (Orgulf Transport) as it
stops in New Orleans to turn around are (I. to r.) Lead Deckhand Jesse
Began and Deckhands Vince Bolen and Mike Haas.

Let Your Light Shine
- i^n-, -.T-

No ... not coal miners! These are boatmen on the deck of the James
Ludwig (Orgulf Transport). Wearing the headlight system to work so
that their hands^are free to handle the ratchets and wires are (I. to r.)
Ike O'Donoghue, senior deckmate; Matt Harrison, new employee and
Piney Point grad; and Clint Payne, deckhand.
February 1983/LOG/II

�'St:.

I •:
'I

Plans
New
Port
Bill
Biaggi
''With 1.7 trillion tons of es­
- Continuing his drive to make ment and Navigation Improve­
the nation's harbors economi­
cally viable havens for seaborne
vessels, Rep. Mario Biaggi (DN.Y.) told Mouse delegates he
plans to introduce another Port
Development Bill. His last, H.R.
4627, passed Congress but failed
to pass the Senate in 1982.
Biaggi hopes that his yet-tobe-introduced Port Develop-

timated coal reserves, the United
States should emerge as the
Saudi Arabia of the world coal
market," Biaggi said.
Among benefits from the bill,
Biaggi said thousands of jobs in
all parts of the country would
open in maritime and related
industries. He foresees a revitalization of U.S. industries
"such as steel production and
shipbuilding," greater invest­
ment in public service infra­
structures and an oyerall stim­
ulus to the productivity and
competitiveness of U.S. manu­
factured products worldwide.

ment Act of 1983 will gain bi­
partisan support.
If the bill gains the necessary
support in both houses of Con­
gress, Biaggi predicted a "dra­
matic expansion" of the na­
tion's international commerce
and sweeping increases in U.S.
steam coal exports to our West­
ern European allies and Japan.

Hugh Maclnnis Is Alive &amp; Wei
In January's LOG, we inad­
vertently ran an obituary of
Laker Pensioner Hugh -J r
Maclnnis, 76, of Dearborn,
Mich, whose relative Gary T.
Maclnnis of Austin, Tex. noti­

fied us that Brother Maclnnis
"is alive and well."
We sincerely apologize to
Hugh Maclnnis and his kin.
Please excuse the error.
The Editor

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JAN. 1-31, 1983

-TOTAL REGISTEBED
All Groups
Class A Glass B Class C

Port
Gloucester
NewYork...
Philadelphia
Baltimore...
•
Norfolk
....
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
.r.r..
Wilmington ............
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston..
.
Piney Point
Totals
Port
Gloucester
NewYork

Philadelphia

.i

»

.....^..

Port
Gloucester
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore.........
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
PuertoRico
Houston
Piney Point
Total

.
,

•

—

Port
Gloucester
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
PuertoRico....:
Houston
Piney Point
Totals
Total All Departments

t'

1
40
4
11
5
21
39
24
23
22
15
6
41
0
252

3
19
2
, 3
8
4
12
12
12
10
6
3
- 8
0
102

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
1
0
0
1
0
7

3
61
1
13
6
8
21
13
27
17
19
10
17
0
218

1
49

2
.. JG

1
0

1
43

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
,
21
0

12
6
12
37
- 15
19
10 •
. 10
3
20
0
196

0'

1
2
5
5
8
6
2
' 4 ; 2^
5
0
58

0

0
0
0
0 1
0
0
0
«0
1
0
3

0
1
0
17
14
0
000
.7
0
0
7
1
0
10
2
0
19
2
0
16
8 —
0
12
22
0
9
4
0
6
2
0
3
1
0
10
2
0
0
0
0
116
59
0

12

14
2
8
22
8
15
3
16
4
17
0
154

'

2
3
0
2
3
3
6
3
1
2
3
51

—REOiSTEREO OH BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
2
0
29
0
2
0
7
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
7
0
12
0
10
9
10
0
.6
.1
2
0
5
0
97
1

2

Baltimore
Norfoik
Mobile
NewOrleans
Jacksonville.....;...,........
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
:
vv...
PuertoRico
Houston
Piney Point
Totals..
v.;...;..

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
9
0
0
0
0
5
,
'.fs;

9

-

0
0

9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-^0
0
0
0

15.
37
131
75
51
99
50
20
100
.j„9
703

U
57
3
H
16
12
37
27
22
99
27
3
44
««9
298

5
4
0
9
0
0
2
4
5
9
4
0
3
«9
28

4
139 =

5
49

1
0

137
3

-

^9

0
22
015
0
27
1
95
0
45
1
37
0
27
; - fiv ,
62
1?
0
65
0
0
2
552

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
2
0
23
22
0
200
6
0
0
2
1
0
8
1
0
13
3
0
5
7
0
16
23
0
3
5
0
11
10
0
5
1
0
14
4
0
0
5
0
108
64
0

;

19

2
9
14
23
21
14
15
23
J
23
0
2(14

0
0
0
0
1
4
2
0
0
3
0
11

0
0
3
0
0
57
31
0
0
200
013
10
0
17
5
0
0
22
3
0
0
65
11
0
0
28
22
0
0
27
46
1
0
20
10
1
0
18
13
1
0
7
4
0
1
33
12
0
0
0
0
0
1
309
161
3

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
12
2
9
4
4
14
6
13
,
2
-'-,5.
1
11
0
83
647

7
56
1
9
12
10
32
18
47
23
14
6
35
12
282

0
9
0
2
0
0
1
1
20
3
5
0
0
0
41

0

501

51

478

:"i'r
: ?
'

•

-,

&gt;
• V'
0
232

.

' :

-•

-

•
0
1

•

0
40
,1
20
9
8
43
18
22
,
5
•
18
9
28
.
. 0
0
221
8

1,785

22
192
2
40
35
31
95
64
91
71
71
27
93
8
843

0
22
0
3
1
1
6
1
53
11
13
' 2
6
0
119

1,506

161

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A totai of 719 jobs were
shipped in January on SiU-cohtracted deep sea vesseis. Of the 719 jobs shipped, 486 jobs or about-66
percent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. There
were eight trip relief jobs shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1,1982, a total of 298 relief
jobs have tieen shipped.
12 / LOG / February 1983

Directory of Ports
Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President Joe DIGIorgio, Secretory-Treasurer
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angua "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
Gaorga McCartney, Vice President

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746«
(301)899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313)794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301)327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
COLUMBUS, Ohio
^ 2800 South High St.,
P.O. Box 0770, 43207
(614) 497-2446
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218)722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617)283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201)435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(212)499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky.
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 16 00907

(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 623-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
"
(213) 549-4000

�Seafarers
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
OF SEAMANSHIP

JN'-'

Piney Point Maryland

Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program Offers Career Opportunities
Transportation Institute man­
power figures for the 1970's un­
derscored a need for highly
trained wheelhouse personnel
to channel commerce up and
down the nation's inland water­
ways. Today the need continues
as the shortfall makes careers
as licensed towboat operators
more and more accessible to
SIU Boatmen.
In 1978, to remedy the labor
shortfall, the Institute, together
with the SIU created the Towboat Operator Scholarship Pro­
gram to establish and fund an
intensive seven-week Towboat
Operator course.
The course specifically pre­
pares students for the Coast
Guard licensing exam for Towboat Operator and towboat op­
erator second class, unin­
spected vessels, Inland or
Oceans (not more than 200 miles
offshore).
The emphasis is on chart work.
Since classroom exercises in­
volve manipulation of mathe­
matical instruments and for­
mulas, scholarship candidates
must pass a reading and math

pre-test to be considered eligi­
ble.
Training aboard the CL2 har­
bor tug and the Susan Collins,
a sturdy Mississippi River pushboat, students have the advan­
tage in applying for first tours.
Other topics of instruction in­
clude towing and shiphandling,
dead reckoning, bearings, cur­
rent sailing, rules of the road,
weather, emergency signals,
nautical charts, magnetic and
gyro compasses, navigational
instruments and accessories, aids
to navigation and navigation
publications, fire fighting, CPR
and first aid.
For more information contact
Perry Stedman, SHLSS Office
of Admissions. Application
deadline is Feb. 28.

Students Michael Noel (I.) and Brett CalKer solve a chart problei^ by
firiding the true course.

Original Third or Second Assistant
Engineer Courses Offered
Today's national priorities are
calling on educators to fine tune
technological progress by train­
ing engineers for jobs. The Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship keeps in step
with the times offering a variky
of general and specialized en­
gineering courses to seamen and
boatmen.

turbine assemblies and engi­
neering safety.
EnroUees receive first aid, fire
fighting and CPR instruction and
are awarded certification from
the American Red Cross.

Candidates for the course must
meet all Coast Guard require­
ments and be familiar with en­
gineering manuals and equip­
ment for successful completion
of the course.

Included in the Lundeberg
curriculum is the 10-week Orig­
inal Third or Second Assistant
Engineer Motor or Steam Li­
cense preparatory course.

John Wiley standing in the deck­
house as towboat operator, takes
his turn at the throttle of an SHLSS
tugboat as part of his cpursework.

Aided by pneumatics, in-class
prints, tables and diagrams,
maritime engineer candidates
study the following: propulsion
and auxiliary diesel engines,
water, sanitary and sewage sys­
tems, refrigeration and air con­
ditioning, bilge and ballast
structures, steering systems,
hydraulics, fuel and lube oil net­
works, electricity and basic
electronics, main and auxiliary
boilers, steam and water cycles,

Taking notes at an auxiliary diesel engine lecture are (front row I. to r.)
Robert Caldwell, Gerald "Frenchy" Bemous, Jonathan Halght and
(second row) Mac McKinney.
February 1983/LOG/13

• -r-.

r
'if-

V • -

�r^' ^ •

I
"rr?

fi---;?;,:-

Cook &amp; Baker Course Is Yeast for
Advancement in Steward Department

,f •

Among Steward Department
course offerings, the six-week
Cook and Baker class simulates
the professional work-a-day
world of the seafarers and boat­
men responsible for feeding the
crews of their ships and boats.
Learning in fully-equipped in­
dustrial preparation and cook­
ing galleys and bake shops, stu­
dents develop the flair for

I

After lightly brushing butter on the
corners of a row of squares, cook
and baker Dan Blackmore deli­
cately folds the corners into pin
wheels while learning the art of
making French pastry.

culinary arts as 'apprentices' to
professional, skilled chefs.
For eight hours each day for
the first half of the course stu­
dents bake bread, rolls, pastries
or desserts. The second half
concentrates on breakfast foods.
Each day students attend a cook
baker class.
The Bakers Manualfor Quan­
tity Baking and Pastry Making,
Breakfast Cookery Study Guide
and a virtual library of interna­
tional recipe cookbooks are the
primary resources available to
enrollees.
To enroll in the course the
candidate is required to have at
least one of the follawing pre­
requisites: three months seatime as third cook or assistant
cook and hold certificate of
completion; four months seatime in the steward department
with certification; or a total of
six months seatime at any rating
in the steward department.
Candidates who have not

completed the entry rating pro­
gram or the entry rating program
and assistant cook program at
SHLSS will be required to at­
tend four weeks of assistant cook
and six weeks of the cook and
baker course.
The course is "open ended"
and may be extended so that all
of the assignments of the course
may be satisfactorily com­
pleted.
Trainee George W. Patterson slices
a loaf of fresh bread baked by other
trainees at the SHLSS.

Over 1,500 Seafarers
HAVE DONE IT!
Join the crowd and get yoi^
HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA

Mark Scardino slides dinner rolls into the oven which Iqter will be served
piping hot in trainee and staff dining rooms.

The GEO program at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship offers small
classes with lots of individualized help from the
teachers.
If you are interested in getting a Maryland State
High School Diploma to fill out your life, fill out
the coupon below and mail it to;
Academic Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
.1^.

: NAME
ADDRESS.
Street
City

state

Zip

SlU Book Number
:• Please send me a GED application kit and pretest packet.:
!• Please send me more information on the GED program, j
Cook and baker Florede Israel ladies melted chocolate topping over
freshly baked Boston cream pie.
14 / LOG / February 1983

^_

�.1

l'

QMED—Any Rating: Your Key to Job Security
Attaining certification and en­
dorsement as QMED—^Any
Rating requires specialized
knowledge and ratings as pump­
man, refrigeration engineer,
electrician, machinist, deck en­
gineer, junior engineer, deck en^ne mechanic and first aid, fire
iSghting and oil pollution.
Courses leading to ratings and
final endorsement provide prac­
tical and classroom instruction
and experience. The entire pro­
gram is 12 weeks long with course
work focused on the following
topics:
PUMPMAN: (one week)
Instruction in the safe han­
dling of combustible materials,
loading and pumping out, trans­
ferring of fuel, topping off, pol­
lution control, operation and use
of pumps, fire fighting and emer­
gency procedures.
REFRIGERATION
ENGINEER: (two weeks)
Attention is given to the prin­
ciples of refrigeration, compres­
sors, receivers, dehydrators.

valves, evaporators, trouble
shooting and repairing leaks and
refrigeration malfunctions, fire
fighting and emergency proce­
dures.
ELECTRICIAN: (three weeks)
Students become knowledge­
able in the fundamentals of elec­
tricity, batteries, electrical cir­
cuitry, magnetism and electro­
magnetic circuits, transformers,
A.C. motors and generators, use
and maintenance of electrical
instruments, trouble shooting of
electrical equipment, starting,
securing and paralleling turbo
generators, fire fighting and
emergency procedures.

HOW?
SHLSS has self-study materials in the areas of fractions, decimalsT
percent, algebra and geometry. Upon your request, SHLSS will send
them to you to study in your spare time.
You can use these math skills:

• in your JOB
• to improve your math skills for UPGRADING
• to review old math skills or learn NEW SKILLS

-

•• • • • • • • • • • • • '• • • •a

S / am an SlU member. YesO
Nan
Social Security No. _
!Book Number is
Department
Sailing In
[m I 'joined the SIU in 19
*
• Please send me the area(s) checked below.
•(
•(

cating oil system, electrical the­
ory, operation and repair of mo-"^
tors and generators, starting and
securing auxiliary equipment and
main engines, fire fighting and
emergency procedures.
DECK ENGINE MECHANIC:
(completion)
Includes a review of all ma­
terial discussed in preceeding
courses and instruction in au­
tomated engine room consoles
and equipment.

MACHINIST: (two weeks)
Training in the use of hand
tools, metal-working tools,
measuring instruments, use of
metals, metal lathe operations,
and basic welding procedures.
DECK ENGINEER: (one week)
Practical training in the use
of hand tools, use of metals,
piping andyalves, operation and

to
Improve Your Math Skills

•

repair of reciprocating and ro­
tary pumps, elementary electri­
cal theory, and operation of hy­
draulic, steam and electrical deck
machinery.
JUNIOR ENGINEER: (two
weeks)
Training which includes the
use of hand tools and measuring
instruments, use of metals, pip­
ing and valves, principles of
refrigeration, combustion of
fuels, boiler operations, lubri­

) Fractions
) Decimals

• ( ) Percents
;( ) Algebra
i ( ) Geometry

•

Upgraders Willis Lawrence (I.) and James Henri first adjust the cross
slide of the lathe to insure smooth edges and surfaces.

9%

-9 i

Eddie Bloomfield (I.) and Ron Lukacs line up a Rockwell cutting lathe.

:
X
7

• fv

/

j Sem^ my area(s) here:
iName
• Street

icity

State

Zip

Cut out this coupon and mail it to this address;
Academic i^ucation Depaihnent
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Pbint, MD. 20674
ATTN: Sandy Schroeder .
Send it today!

,&gt;n.-'

%

I.

.^ ^ ^
QMED candidates (I. to r.) John Herrlein and Ray Daniels practice
packing the afterpart of a centrifugal pump assisted by Instructor Calvin
Williams.

.!&lt; "
,• J,

Februan' 1983/LOG/15'

-t%

�f"

•v.' •
•;.; V-,-'"

i

Ilj^grading Course
Through July 1983
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry

Deck Upgrading Courses

Following are the updated course schedules for February
through July 1983 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.

Mate/Master Freight
&amp; Towing Vessels

February 28

April 22

Towboat Operator
Scholarship

April 4

May 20

Able Seaman

February 15

March 24

Quartermaster

April 4

May 13

Third Mate

May 9

July 15

Celestial Navigation

February 28
March 28
April 25
July 18

March 25
April 15
May 20
August 12

For convenience of the membership, the course schedule is
separated into three categories; engine department courses;
deck department courses; and steward department courses.
The starting and completion dates for all courses are also
listed.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing
to upgrade are advised to enroll in the courses of their choice
as early as possible. Although every effort will be made to
help every member, classes will be limited in size—so sign up
early.
Class schedules may be changed to reflect membership
demands.
SlU Field Representatives in ail ports will assist members
in preparing applications.

a-

•|

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Pumproom
Maintenance &amp;
Operations

February 15
April 25

March 25
June 3

Automation

March 28
June 7

April 22
Julyl

Marine Electronics

May 16

June 24

Marine Electrical
Maintenance

March 21

May 13

Refrigeration Sys­
tems, Maintenance
&amp; Operations

February 28
May 16

April 8
June 24

Welding

February 28
April 25
May 31

March 25
May 20
June 24

Conveyorman

March 23

April 22

Diesel—Regular

April 18

May 13

Course

i.I'V.i

'ir-i' ''ir •
J^D W ••

1 - !• \ •
V.- .1, .•

I

For Higher Pay, and
Job Security
upgrade your Skills
At SHLSS

1

16 / LOG / February 1983

,Lifeboatman

"j,-'

April 8

Steward Upgrading Courses

-TV

.-iT.-.

March 28

''

Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Cook

Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended

First Woman on LNG Virgo

Elizabeth Stasio (center) became the first woman crewmember on
board the SlU-contracted LNG Virgo (Energy Transportation Corp.)
Ms. Stasio, a steward assistant, was welcomed aboard late last
November by Capt. George H. Overstreet (I.) and Steward Larry
Dockwiller (r.).
^

..i-

�(Please Print)

Name.

•&gt; ••

(Please Print)

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
upgrading Application
(Last)

(First)

. Date of Birth.

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address.
(Street)

(City)

(State)

. Telephone.

(Zip Code)

Deep Sea Member •

. Inland Waters Member •

Lakes Member •

Book Number

. Seniority.

Date Book
Was Issued.

c"'^

Port Presently
Registered In _

Port Issued.

;; J -

' . J- *•

(Area Code)

Endorsement(s) or
. License Now Held _

Social Security #.
... rV. ,

pr,.:,

No • (if yes, fill in below)

piney Point Graduate: • Yes

-to.
(dates attended)

Entry Program: From

Upgrading Program: From,

Endorsement(s) or
-License Received _

to.
(dates attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: • Yes

No •

Firefighting: • • Yes

No •

OPR: • Yes

No •

Dates Available for Training.
I Am Interested iri the Following Courses(s).
DECK
. •^-?f-

t; :/; t.'-.

t-"-

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

VV.;,!'

;^-::j-."

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

•

STEWARD

ENGINE

'•f." . • a .•

Tankermam
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Quartermaster
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboard Operator Not
More Than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate

• FOWT
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

OMED — Any Rating
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance and
Operation
Automation
Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems
Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Third Asst. Engineer
(Motor Inspected)

• Assistant Cook
• Cook &amp; Baker
• Chief Cook
• Steward
• Tpwboat Inland
Cook

•-:mc

ALL DEPARTMENTS
•
•
•
•
•
•

LNG
LNG Safety
Welding
Lifeboatman
Fire Fighting
Adult Basic
Education
,v

f: .--uF-.s

No transportation will be paid unless you present original
receipts upon arriving at the School.
RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is
applicable.)
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

• V.

SIGNATURE
Please Print

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Lundeberg Upgrading Center
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

February 1983/LOG/17

I

�'#;• • ,-&gt; ,
i:

_• ••'• .

•-v-yv -'-• -r • ' •/•,•••'-• ,, -.•• • -p.--'-"

•aV. i=»;r:--

LNG Aries Crew Gets Heroism Award in Rescue
#
it'

8'
*.

i'

J:..

r

Ilk

#,'•

'i'

The crewmembers of the LNG
Aries (Energy Transport) were
presented with the Mary Ann
Brown Patton Valiant Ship
Award in recognition of the her­
oism that they displayed in the
rescue of 47 Indochinese refu­
gees. The award was presented
by the Women's Propeller Club
of the port of New York at a
luncheon at the World Trade
Center in Manhattan, on Jan.
14. The captsiin of the ship and
three crewmembers, including
QMED Paul Russell, were on
hand to accept the award.
The inscription on the award
recognized that the rescue of
the refugees could not have been
accomplished without the help
of all the crewmembers. How­
ever, it made special mention
of Capt. Daniel Spence and the
following crewmembers: Wil­
liam Gatchell, chief officer;
Randy Doty, cargo engineer;
Amin Rajaab, AB and Paul RusseU, QMED.
Severzil speakers at the lunch­
eon stressed that the Valiant
Ship Award does more than just
recognize good deeds. It is given
to seamen who risk their own
lives in the rescue of others.
Many of the 47 refugees who
were saved by the LNG Aries
had worked closely with the
American government during the
Vietnam War and were consid­
ered politically suspect by the
Communist leaders in Hanoi.
Given their precarious situa­
tion, the refugees sought to se­
cure their freedom by the only
means at their disposal: setting
out to sea.
Seven days after they had left,
the refugees were huddled to­
gether in a small, primitive boat
in the South China Sea. They
were close to starvation, dehy­
drated and exposed. The
weather, which had been fairly
good up to that point, began to
change. Waves hit 15 feet; the
wind blew at 40 knots.
The third mate spotted the
refugees at 3 o'clock on June
24, 1982. For the next eight
hours the crewmembers of the
LNG Aries were involved in a
delicate rescue operation.
After several hours of maneu­
vering, the vessel came up to
the small boat containing the
refugees. Cargo Engineer Randy
Doty and AB Amin Rajaab were
on the gangway. The two men
lifted all 47 refugees onto the
ship, including six or seven in­
fants. Doty held onto Rajaab's
18 / LOG / February 1983

i

belt while Rajaab went over the spontaneous expression of sym­ Mullins, AB.
"I'm glad to be here to accept
side of the ship to give a hand pathy on , the part of the entire
crew. He talked about the he­ the award on behalf of my fellow
to the refugees.
The refugees were all covered roic efforts of Amin Rajaab and crewmembers," Russell said just
with diesel oil. Several almost the contributions made by Don before the ceremony. "It really
fell into the ocean. The closest Rood, recertified bosun, and Bill was something."
call occurred when a small in­
fant almost dropped out of Ra. jaab's hands.
As the oily, desperate refu­
gees were lifted onto the ship,
they clung to AB Amin Rajaab,
whose main support was the belt
that Cargo Engineer JJoty held.
On board the vessel the ref­
ugees were brought to the sick
bay and housed in all unoccu­
pied areas. The steward depart­
ment cooked special meals for
the refugees and provided them
with blankets and linen.
Crewmembers donated spare
clothing so that the refugees
could get out of their wet rags.
Jeanne Porter, secretary-treasurer of the Women's Propeller Club,
A hat was passed around for the
presents the Valiant Ship Award to four LNG Aries crewmembers who
refugees and $1,000 was col­
were given special citations for their bravery. From left are: QMED Paul
Russell; Cargo Engineer Randy Doty; Chief Officer William Gatchell,
lected out of the pockets of the
and Capt. Daniel Spence. A fifth crewmember. Able S6aman Amin
crewmembers.
Rajaab, was unable to attend the ceremony.
Chief Officer William Gatch­
ell had primary responsibility
for the care of the sick refugees. A Dangerous Precedent
With no prompting from any­
-W
one, but put of a sense of de­
cency, Paul Russell, QMED,
spent hours in the hospital treat­
ing the people. According to
If a proposed House bill which senger routes.
Gatchell, "Russell worked long
"If this bill is passed, it's
hours treating the refugees in calls for foreign-flag passenger
sick bay. He had ho sleep. He service between the U.S. and going to be a foot in the door in
was a great help. He rallied the Puerto Rico passes, SIU legis- weakening domestic cabotage
lafive experts fear a dangerous laws," Frank Pecquex, SIU leg­
crew to action."
islative director said.
"Of course," Gatchell added, precedent could be set.
Currently there is no UvS.H.R. 89, introduced by Rep.
''you have to realize that we are
all seaihen. You have to do what Baltasar Corrada (D-P.R.) would flag passenger service between
basically be a waiver of the the U.S. mainland and Puerto
you have to do."
When asked about the rescue Jones Act because Puerto Rico Rico. But a legislative analysis
effort, Russell minimized his own is considered to be part of do­ by the Transportation Institute
role and stressed that it was a mestic American trade and pas- (TI), a Washington, D.C. based
maritime research organization,
says the bill poses "serious
problems for the domestic mar­
itime industry."
Both Pecquex and TI point
out
that despite the fact there is
WASHINGTON, D.C. — sitioned near potential trouble
no passenger service, U.S. ship
Contracts for chartering 13 U.S. spots.
The 13 ships will be used as operators have expressed inter­
Maritime Prepositioning Ships
(MPS) at $1.7 billion was signed "floating warehouses" in the est in beginning service to re­
on Jan. 14 by MSC Cmdr. Vice Indian Ocean, storing arms, am­ build U.S. passenger lines.
"Passage of the bill would
munition and equipment for the
Adm. Kent J. Carroll.
Waterman will get more than Navy's Rapid D^loyment Force undoubtedly eliminate that in­
$110 million to convert one ship (RDF) under two five-year con­ terest and set a dangerous prec­
edent for the future. Addition­
at the National Steel and Ship­ tracts.
ally,
allowing this preferential
Delivery of the first ship is
building Co., San Diego, Calif.
In all. Waterman will convert scheduled for August 1984 and treatment for the island of Puerto
RiCo discriminates against the
three ships for the MSC Pro­ tl^ last ship by April 1986.
When delivered, the MPS will citizens of Hawaii and Alaska
gram,
The admiral said the civilian- be operated by the MSC under who are required to comply with
manned ships will carry enough long-term charters by U.S. flag­ all traditional U.S. cabotage
cargo to support three Marine ship operating firms
using laws," the analysis said.
Corps Amphibious Brigades of American merchant marine
Hearings on the bill have not
46,()00 men and may be prepo- crews.
been scheduled.

Puerto Rico Jones Act
Waiver by Rep. Corrada

Waterman to Convert Ship
For MSG Preposition Pian

�ss

To Become Happily and Usefully Whole"

SlU Rehab Program Gives Hope
and Strength to Alcohowc Seafarers
A

LCOHOLISM affects lo
million Americans, accord­
ing to the National Institute
of Alcohol Abuse; Victims of al­
coholism come from all walks
of life. The disease touches not
just the victim, but family mem­
bers, friends and employers.
Alcoholism is a disease. It is
a mental and physical addiction
to the depressant drug qualities
of alcohol. Alcoholism is often
treated as part of a dual drugalcohol addiction since the crav­
ing for alcohol subsides or the
feeling of well-being is intensi­
fied when other drugs are taken
or substituted for alcohol.
Myths surround this disease
which each year takes a greater
toll on human potential than any
other disease. Visible are the
alcoholics who have become
symbols of urban blight, asleep
on park benches, shadowed in
doorways or glimpsed through
windows resting in the safety of
warm laundromats during the
coldest winter nights.
But alcoholism h^ been called
the "hidden disease" because
most victims of alcoholism are
not skid row alcoholics. Instead
they carry on in their jobs and
fEui^es, to most appesffaoces
'normally'. Neverdieless, afi al­
coholics are related by the same
plight—an inability to stop
drinking despite the medical,
psychological and social prob­
lems arising from their addic­
tion.
— Alcoholics face a progres­
sively debilitating disease be­
cause their resistance to alcohol
steadily breaks down over time.
And some will reach a point in
their lives when they must seek
medical help or they will die.
In 1975, then SIU Vice Pres­
ident, President Frank Drozak
addressed experts in the field of
alcohol abuse, SIU representa­
tives and maritime industry
leaders. He voiced his concern
for the safgty of all seafarers
during the ^U-sponsored sem­
inar "The Problem Drinker In
Industry." He said: "Seafarers
drowning just yards from the
gangway and frozen in water­
front alleys demand a program
that will save lives."
The seminar, convened at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Se^anship, estab­

lished the Seafarer Alcohol Re­
habilitation Center.
Promise off Recovery

In March 1976, the Center
opened its doors to the SIU
membership. To the SHLSS
seminar attendees the late SIU
President Paul Hall had empha­
sized the need to turn around
the historically "poor record"

funding from the Seafarers Wel­
fare Plan. Treatment begins as
soon as the Seafarer has been
medically treated for primary
withdrawal and any other phys­
ical illnesses. ^
The Center is a "therapeutic
community" where Sesfarers
enter the program and begin to
make the demanding adjust­
ments toward a sober life. Many

The Alcohol Rehabilitation Center provides Seafarer alcoholics the
serene family environment in wWch they can deal with their problems.

of alcohol abuse in the maritime
industry. And as the first Sea­
farers contemplated admission
to the Center, Paul Hall re­
peated his belief that"Alcohol­
ism is a disease; it can be
treated." This became the
founding principle of the SIU
Alcohol Rehabilitation Center.
The Alcohol Rehabilitation
Center is rustic, nestled beyond
a quiet country lane near the
SIU Valley Lee Farm lands of
St. Mary's County in southern
Maryland. Ribboning hills of
green flow on under the sun to
the Center. Tall spruce trees
stand in rows. And from a short
distance, a screen door can be
heard closing as a soft breeze
stirs crisp leaves. The lapping
of a waterway running along the
back yard of the Center's 100year-old farm house and dor­
mitory, the voices from people
arriving and leaving all gently
rock and punctuate the peaceful
silence and determination that
is here.
The setting offers tranquility
for thought, for contemplation.

show profiles in courage. The
struggle not to drink may stay
with them a while, but the Cen­
ter's staff is there to guide them
through the difficult initial
changes.
The therapeutic program is
based on a positive approach to
health and ^e philosophy of the
Alcoholics Anonymous' recov­
ery program. The crucial step
to AA therapy is the client's
acceptance that he is an alco­
holic. Then, the client is helped

A Special
Log Report
to critically reflect on his life
and to recognize how his addic­
tion has hurt not only himself
but the people he most cares
for.
Alcoholics Anonymous

On the front door of the coun­
try farm house, a sign reads,
ONE DAY AT A TIME. It is a
greeting to all and a reminder
that the alcoholic's lifelong con­
centration should be to achieve
sobriety one single day at a time.
There was much concern
among the SIU Center's plan­
ners that the seafaring life would
interfere with an effective after­
care support system. However,
because of its international suc­
cess, breadth, and adaptability
to travel—it takes just two peo­
ple to hold a meeting—Alco­
holics Anonymous was adopted
as the mainstay of the Center's
program.
The basic concept still ap­
plies. AA was bom in early 1935
in Akron, Ohio, when two men—
one a stockbroker from New
York, the other a doctor from
Connecticut—meeting for the
first time, noticed their addic­
tion lifted when they voluntarily
supported and commiserated
with fefiow alcoholics in their
struggle to break away from the
source of their own grief. Lis­
tening to others,^telling their
own stories and relating their
own personal experiences with
this disease, they were able to
feel less alone.
(Continued on next page.)

'J

:

-

Th9 Program

, The rehabilitation program is
six weeks long and receives full

§•

Mary Lynn Rogers, an ARC counselor, becomes personally Involved In
Seafarer alcoholics' problems.
February 1983/LOG/I®

�h':

SlU Rehab Program
Gives Hope, Strength
To Alcoholic Seafarers
(Continued from page 19.)

The Center helps open the
sharing so important to recov­
ery. With confidentiality main­
tained, Seafarers speak hon­
estly and freely about thendisease.
Clients may share their sto­
ries at AA meetings held in the
Center's main conference room
or at nearby community AA
centers. Or clients may speak
to counselors within the privacy
of small rooms located on the
main floor of the farm house.
ARC Director ELick Reisman has
found the openness in sharing
to be the "key" to recovery.
Community Concept

The community part of the
program is important. To many
the SIU is a brotherhood, a
family of seafaring and river
people. The program creators
did not want these bonds sev­
ered. It was established early
on that Seafarers would be in
the best possible position to help
other Seafarers.
Indeed, Alcoholics Anony­
mous pioneers realized that
fighting edcohol addiction could
not be achieved by isolated bat­
tles that relied on will power
alone.
"For the alcoholic, one drink
is too many and a thousand not
enough," is the accepted AA
definition of alcoholism because
it speaks to the twin aspects of
obsession and compulsion—^the
two-edged sword.
Personal commitment is
strengthened at the Center by a
full and absorbing daily sched-

i/

••T .:

-

The Schedule

Is?.',, 'if

SI'.'

-.m.

ule and a deeply caring atmos­
phere. Upon arriving for treat­
ment the client is already
'family'.
Realizing treatment works best
with small groups, enrollment is
limited to 16 clients. Four
professionally-trained counse­
lors, a physician and staff nurse
ensure services to clients 24
hours each day, seven days a
week.
Most of the staff members are
themselves recovering alcohol­
ics. They teach alcoholics about
the disease. They share their
own experience, strength and
hope.
At the founding seminar and
SIU seminars that followed, an
awareness of the problem of
alcohol was illuminated and
passed on to counselors. Prob­
lems of guilt, low self-esteem,
broken homes, sexual impo­
tence, aggression and job fail­
ures are a few of the many
difficulties Seafarer alcoholics
young and old confront.
Far from oAering band-aid
remedies, clients are taught skills
they must know to become, in
the words of Paul Hall, "whole
human beings" functioning and
contributing to mainstream so­
ciety and home environments.
Seafarers are helped to deal with
the problems they encountered
but could not solve when they
were drinking. They are not
blamed for their disease.
"Many alcoholics feel they
are responsible for their condi­
tion, but this is a destructive
attitude. If an alcoholic feels
guilty for becoming one, then
he may feel there is no reason
or hope for a cure," Dr. Max­
well Weisman told seminar par­
ticipants.

Counselor Jesse Logan 'reviews
one client's medical history.
20/LOG/February 1983

The day begins at 7 a.m. and
ends shortly after nightly AA
meetings at 11 p.m. The sched­
ule is a rigorous one that sweeps
aside the alcoholics' days of
wine and roses with learning and
growth from lectures, films, in­
dividual and group therapy ses­
sions, art and physical therapy,
and informative reading assign­
ments.
The first week is spent in
helping the alcoholic face his

ARC counselor Bill Korber listens hard and well to guide seafarers
beyond their addiction to alcohol.

denial that he has a disease.
This is the major obstacle to
silccessful and continued treat­
ment. 'Reality' therapy is used
to convince clients of their ill­
ness.
The medical profession was
only just beginning to explore
alcoholism in the 1950's. It was
not until 1956 that the American
Medical Association and the
American Bar Association for­
mally defined alcoholism as a
disease.
. flgnorance in both the medicsd
profession and the general pub­
lic has contributed in large part
to denial. So, too, the idea that
alcoholics are immoral people
or the expectation that one's
masculinity depends on drink­
ing have been leading factors.
Denial has frequently been made
worse by families, physicians
and friends.
Reality therapy involves
clearing up all doubts. A case
history develops during the first
week. It is a detailed description
of each client's particular ex­
perience with this illness,
do they feel a need to dfmk?
Why do they drink? When do
they drink and how often? By
the end of the first week patients
see the alcoholic patterns
emerging in their own histories.
The case histories assist coun­
selors to tailor the treatment
program to individual needs.
Also aiding recovery during
this first week is a description
of the ways alcohol acts on the
body, the mind and the psyche.
Like depressant drugs, "you re­
lax and your nervous tension
^rops, but later you become
more tense than you would have
been normally. In the case of
alcohol, the calm state lasts 20
minutes to an hour, while the

tension remains for six to eight
hours. After an evening of heavy
drinking, the resulting tension
results in a hangover or sleep­
less night," one of the foremost
authorities in the field of alcohol
abuse. Dr. LeClair Bissel ex­
plained.
The cycle continues, with
morning 'eye openers' until
drinking extends further into the
day. Once set in motion, psy­
chological repercussions in­
cluding insomnia, memory loss,
hallucinations, anxiety, loss of
appetite and depression cause a
psychological need for heavier
drinking.
Completion of the cycle df
addiction varies. For some in­
dividuals, only a few years elapse
between that first drihk and al­
coholism. For others, it takes
longer. What it comes to is this:
it isn't what you drink, or how
much you drink, or how long
you have been drinking that de­
fines you as an alcoholic. It's
what drinking does to you.
Physical Destractlon

Cirrhosis of the liver causes
countless deaths each year. Less
commonly known illnesses
traced to alcoholism include
respiratory illness and chronic
heart disease, high blood pres­
sure, and many types of liver
ailments, pancreatic infections
and circulatory malfunctions. In
fact, the number of illnesses
associated with its abuse has
become so extensive that alco­
holism is the number one health
problem today.
Average life expectancies of
alcoholics are between 10-12
years below the national aver­
age. The suicide rate for alco­
holics is said to be 30 times
(Continued on next page.)

�*. • '• p.

SIU Program Offers Hope and Strength
(Continued from page 20.)
greater than average and nearly
half of all auto accidents and 75
percent of all murders involve
consumption of alcohol.
Alcoholism is the greatest
negative cost to employers, es­
timated in the billions. Dismiss­
als, inefficiency, absenteeism and
on-the-job accidents cost well
over $24 billion yearly.
During the second and third
weeks of treatment. Seafarers
study the psychological dimen­
sions of the disease. In suc­
ceeding weeks individual treat­
ment methods and emotional
problems are explored. In the
final week arrangements and
contacts are made to prepare
the client to begin life anew.
Assignments from AA litera­
ture are reviewed during these
weeks. AA texts, "The Big
Book," "The Twelve Steps,"
and the "Twelve Traditions,"
lead the alcoholic to the AA
program which members accept
as their means to survival.
Because there is no logic to
alcoholism, no one willfully de­
cides to become an alcoholic,
emotions are analyzed and talked
about. Anger, resentment and
anxiety are studied because most
alcoholics have never been able
to deal with frustration and neg­
ative emotions.
Resentment, "the number one
killer of alcoholics" Director
IgLeisman believes, is the final
stage in the alcoholic's attitude
about the world. Generally, ac­
cording to Reisman, alcoholics
think poorly of themselves and
their abilities. This lack of con­
fidence causes failure upon fail­
ure. Feeling frustrated and an­
gry, eventually the alcoholic,
covers up his insecurity with
boastfulness. And when false­
hoods do not bring relief re­
sentment is magnified.
Coping As a Way of Life
Interrupting this destructive
cycle, the Center's staff intro­
duced coping techniques, prob­
lem solving, relaxation exer­
cises and assertiveness training
as stress inhibitors. They have
proven successful.
One certainty all counselors
say they have learned is the
majority of their clients drink
because they are lonely, and
have few interests outside of
work to occupy their time.
Directly across the river from
the ARC, clients attend art

classes twice weekly at the Harry
Lundeberg School. Counselors
adopted recovery through crea­
tivity, instructor and counselor
Mary Lynn Rogers explained.
"Many times, it helps a per­
son to know they can accom­
plish something fulfilling while

they are sober, and have fun at
the same time. It's something
they can take with them and
do on the ship when they get
bored," she said.
Physical education is stressed.
Hiking, swimming, bike riding
and fishing provide time out and

allow Seafarers to gain a greater
appreciation of physical fitness.
The sixth week clients and
counselors work together to
make the Seafarer's entrance into
society as smooth as possible.
Employers are contacted, fam(Continued on next page.)

The ARC Counselors Share
Their Experiences and Hope
ACH DAY, four ARC

E

counselors, Mary Lynn
Rogers, Jesse Logan, Patti Win­
ters and Bill Korber help Sea­
farers in their search for recov­
ery from alcohol addiction.
Professionally trained in the
field of alcohol abuse the coun­
selors are the guides Seafarers
turn to for advice and hope.
They lend relief, verbally weav­
ing a thread of oneness into
conversations between them­
selves and their clients. They
provide visions of hope through
their own experiences.
"I wasn't sure how it was
going to be working with Sea­
farers. I was pleasantly and
warmly surprised," Mary Lynn
Rogers recalls. Hef choice df
words is a delicate rumination.
She pauses to reimfe ideas midsentence.
•
Jesse's voice is gravelly, his
conversation smooth. His is the
longest tenure, arriving at the
Center in 1978. Mary Lynn Rog­
ers came in 1979.
"I wanted to work where I
would have longer contact with
the residents. I thought, this is
going to be a challenge. These
Seafarers are tough customers
and I wanted to work with them,''
Jesse remembers.
He is a 32-year veteran of
recovery. She encountered her
problems when a job as a com­
puter programmer offered little
fulfillment.
She switched careers working
as a counselor for two years at
an emergency hot-Une crises
center and then the ARC. Re­
cently awarded Alcohol Abuse
Counseling certification fi'om the
State of Maryland, a Masters
degree is not far into her future.
Jesse's professional and aca­
demic experiences in alcohol
abuse include the Johns Hop­
kins 18-week^ alcohol therapy
training program. Though he be­
lieves his Hopkins' training is
the most important aspect of his

Counselor Patti Winters shares a quiet aftemoon with a Seafarer at the
Alcohol Rehabilitation Center farmhouse.
experience, his bacjj^ound in­
cludes 13 years of counseling
alcoholics, detox patients and
the mentally ill at three hospitals.
His approach, the reason for
his nickname 'old gravel tongue'
is "to put everything on the
table, this is what you need to
do." Mary Lynn says she sticks
to the "tough love" approach.
"You can kill a person with
kindness with this disease," she
says. "Because I care I'm going
to tell them things they might
not want to hear.
"Many times," she contin­
ued, "alcoholics are locked in
a shell that only their own unhappiness and problems are there
with them. Because of their dis­
ease, they're not able to see
anything else. While they're here
many are able to come out of
their shells. Many find they don't
Ij^e to fight this thing by themsdves."
Jesse's physical demeanor fits
his description of how he thinks
clients perceive him. He is re­
laxed and easy, his age told by
silvery hair. "I'm firm but I
guess I would say I am gentle.
I'm like a grandfather to them."
He is certain that trust has
meant the difference between

success or failure in his job. The
client has to trust him enough
to express all that he is thinking
and feeling. Loneliness, Jesse
says, is at the root of Seafarer
alcoholism. Seamen counselors
have done a "terrific job" be­
cause "naturally the seamen
counselors could relate to them,"
Jesse explains.
When every attempt has been
tried and they have done thenbest, responses sometimes do
not match counselors' efforts.
Disappointments, not easily for­
gotten, settle in. "The ones who
go out and drink again and die—
it hurts every time," says Mary
Lynn.
"The guys have taught me a
lot. They've taught me about
the human spirit, about endur­
ing and accepting, and about
surviving," she said.
"Ninety percent of the recov­
ery is the desire of the seaman
himself," Jesse •says. "They're
going to do it their way and if
you let them do it their way it
will work. They call me a sur­
vivor and I guess that's what I
am. I've talked to over 700 since
I've been here. Everyone is dif­
ferent, but the same. Everyone
is an afcoholic and that's why
we're all here."
February 198^/LOG/21

-- •

v..

�i-

^'. I I I iiiiil I '' "IP I

K^""?

K%3&gt;

Alcoholism Plays No Favorites,
Young and Old Suffer

Program Offers
Strength, Hope
y '•

%
k

(Continued from page 21.)
ilies are called and mailed AA
literature and urged to partici­
pate in their community AA
meetings.
Beginnings and Endings

A major breakthrough in so­
cial research clearly suggests
alcoholism tends to run in fam­
ilies, in a cycle passed from one
generation to the next.
One such study, a 1981 state­
wide New York report on the
children of alcoholics and drug
abusers, showed the children of
alcoholics are four times more
susceptible to alcoholism than
the rest of the population. Sup­
porting evidence revealed 58
percent of alcoholics enrolled at
New York rehabilitation centers
in 1981 were the offspring of
alcoholics.
Does It Work?

-f

: -K •

-1 ••'-

- -•; +

. !

t

Saying alcoholism is a prob­
lem to be borne by all Seafarers,
Paul Hall organized the first la­
bor seminar to explore the topic
of alcohol abuse, and draft final
recommendations for a treat­
ment center.
Yet, one question remains.
Has the program been success­
ful?
Counselors recall easily the
many successes. There is the
alcohilhc once in and out of legal
and work. He bougj^ a
car, ^|lj[en married his fimicde of
man^years. He is working at
his ^de. There are the older
alcoholics, who, because of their
addiction, never upgraded. Now
they are QMEDs and ABs and
cooks and full book members.
There are those who daily find
moments of serenity.
They write letters to coun­
selors, send tokens of friend­
ship, telephone and drop by,
amazed by what was, and not
wanting to forget where they
came from.
The end result has seen the
fear termed 'separation anxiety'
that stuns some clients as they
leave the Center for home, when
clients feel it hitting the bottom
of their stomachs. It is a good
sign, because it means they might
make it. There are the many
. who reached that crucial point
in their lives and survived.
"An alcoholic is an alcoholic
no matter what walk of life he
comes from or what profession
he is in. If alcohol is causing
you problems, you have a problem."

rw^HERE are the young and
there are the old. There are
the worn and ruddy faces and
there are the faces that seem
too young and too fresh to be
struggling with alcoholism. But
everyday at the ARC the young
ones and the older clients share
their common experiences be­
cause booze pays no respect to
youth or age.
Today^ ARC Director Rick
Reisman said, the center is
treating more and more younger
alcoholics. When the center first
opened its doors in 1976, the
average age of the clients was
47 years. Today that has dropped
to 38 years.
It's a national trend. A 1982
New York Times report showed
one in six college students with
serious drinking problems and
alcoholism forced many to drop
out of school.
Sometimes, Reisman said, it
is more difficult for a younger
alcoholic to admit to his or her
problem. Because they have had
fewer years of binges and bouts
to experience, it is hard for them
to acknowledge that they cannot
handle any amount of alcohol
at
Denial therapy becomes
a much more difficult task, Reis­
man explained.
Day-by-^y and side-by-side
at the Cen^r, both the young
and the old walk that fine line
between success and failure to­
gether. They realize their ages
do not make the difference, be­
cause their illness and their sto­
ries are much the same.
There is disappointment and
pain. There is anger. And there
is always fear.

T

John O. Glenn takes time out from
reading AA literature to tell his
poignant story.
When Bosun John O. Glenn
first decided to try recovery, he
felt his life slipping into hope­
lessness. Recently logged be­
cause of his addiction, he de­

cided to go through detoxification
and the ARC program.
He began drinking when he
was 14 in his native Philippines.
Now in his mid-30's, a young
alcoholic, he said he mixed beer,
wine and a fifth of liquor each
day for several years.
He lost his job, his family and
his friends.
"I don't have anyone," he
said, "because of alcohol. You
tell your kids you'll help them
with something. And you, start
drinking and later forget about
it. You never do get around to
helping your kid. You do the
same thing with your marriage,
and with your friends.
"When I'm drinking, I know
now, that's when the problems
come. One of the best jobs I
ever had in my life was last^
year. I was shipping out to South
America. I dreamed for years
about going there. On the third
trip, though, I started drinking,
continuously, in Valparaiso,"
Glenn said.
He unbuttons the cuffs of his
shirt, saying, "Do I look like a
vicious man to you?" He an­
swers his own question. "I don't
think so." He shows the scars
on his arms.
Sometimes, it has been writ­
ten, where there is mourning,
there is also bravery. He is
hopeful his anguish wffi subside
as he experiences success. "It's
never too late," he says.
Today, Clifford Akers says
he thanks God for his sobriety.
His iis a story of 24 years of
heavy drinking.
Akers said he was a 'binge'
drinker. When he reached "rock
bottom" and was referred to the
ARC by the Union, his last
episode grew into seven weeks
in a $50-a-night hotel room in
Brooklyn. He said he had wanted
to travel the short distance to
the Brooklyn Hall to register for
work but continually procras­
tinated, "putting it off" until
tomorrow.
The hardest thing about his
dependency was the worthlessness and the guilt he felt, he
said. He thought seriously and
often about reviving his old sense
of self-esteem because his mar­
riage had dissolved and his fi­
nancial situation was bleak. Selfesteem was all he h£ul left, Akers
said.

After his final night at the
hotel, Akers did not have an­
other drink. It was stepping back
and taking a look at his past that
changed him.

Clifford Akers ponders 24 years of
alcohol abuse.

"I was talking to my girlfriend
on a Saturday night and I real­
ized I had nothing to drink for
Sunday," Akers explained. "I
had to he to my girlfriend bpcause she didn't want me to
drink and so I said I was going
out for the Sunday paper, ^en
I got back, she was still awake.
I knew then I couldn't take the
bottle up. So I hid the bot^ iflf
the garbage cair ia tlMH^ aKtey.
And later, when she went to
sleep I went out and got the
bottle."
He said the evening reminded
him of other times in his life
when he hid bottles and stayed
in run-down motel rooms, pre­
tending to family smd friends
that he was attending AA meet­
ings. He would not go back to
those days. But he thought ^ain.
Nothing had really changed.
Discussing how his life has
been transformed since his en­
rollment at the ARC Akers re­
marked, "When I'm sober I'm
quiet. I help people. I drove to
the airport to take someone to
detox in Baltimore yesterday,
and I felt good. I felt really
good."
He wonders whether his
neighbors will like his new-found
sobriety. He used to buy them
porterhouse steaks and expen­
sive liquor, he said. And then
with a quiet resiliency he mused,
"The people who are going to
be really disappointed are the
people who own that liquor
store."

22 / LOG / Febmary 1983
-V-

—n

�"r=?:.&gt;rT' T ' ; '
:

p^'

^

-/-

• •

I

-

' "^4—"7"

••.••. ••'

:-.i?«#SW'^;;,i.:;%^,CiV3fe''' r.-s-i.;--

Fire Gutted Former Uberian Ship

Adonis Lives to Sail Again
rpAKING ADVANTAGE of a rarely used U.S. law governing
X wrecked vessels Apex Tankers, an SlU-contracted company,
recently took possession of the tanker Adonis. About six months
ago, the vessel was severely damaged by a fire which engulfed her
accommodations section and a good portion of the tanker's engine
room. After the fire was extinguished, tugboats«from the port of
Baltimore were able to tow the stricken vessel back to the harbor.
The Liberian-flag company that previously owned the Adonis
thought the vessel would be too costly to repair; consequently,
Apex was then able to obtain the abandoned ship and bring her
under U.S. registry. The Adonis was outfitted with a totally new
deckhouse and other new equipment.
—After undergoing sea trials outside of Baltimore in December,
the tanker was declared fit for duty and put into service with a
crew of SIU Seafarers. In early February, she sailed from
Philadelphia enroute to Panama.
The Adonis was rebuilt in the Key Highway Shipyard in
Baltimore. At present it appears she will be the last vessel to
leave from that yard as it was closed immediately following the
departure.

GSU Timothy Ellis (1.) and OS
Walter Fllleman were found in the
messhall as the Adonis waited for
a sailing time.

OS Roland Muir was all smiles
coffee time.
—

Bosun Jim Sheets unpacks his bags in one of ship's spacious fo'c's'les.

Marine Firemen Re-Elect
DIsley, Shoup, and Agents
the rebuilt tanker Adon/s (Apex) awaits sea trials in the key Highway
Shipyard in'Baltimore. The tanker was outfitted with a new accommo­
dations section, as well as a brand new paint job.

The membership of the Ma­
rine Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders and Wipers Union re-elected
a slate of union officer candi­
dates for 1983-84, except in one
instance.
A Tallying Committee was
elected at the membership
meeting in San Francisco on
Feb. 7, and the results of the
election were announced Feb.
8.
Re-elected were President
Henry "Whitey" Disley, Vice
President B. C. "Whitey"
Shoup, Treasurer Joel E.

Personals
ARTHUR NUNN
Will Arthur.Nunn, or anyb&lt;kly knowing the whereabouts
of Arthur Nunn, please contact
Mrs. Viola Nunn, 4401 Roland
Ave., Baltimore, Md. 21210, or
telephone (301) 243-4919.
Standing in the Adonis' gleaming galley are (l.-r.) Chief Steward Robert
Outlaw, GSU John Niemiera. SIU Baltimore Port Agent George Costango
and Chief Cook Clarence Jones.

A.TOUSIGNANT
Please contact the Editor of
the LOG as soon as possible.

McCrum, San Francisco Busi­
ness Agent Bobby Iwata, Se­
attle Port Agent Wak von Pressentin, Wilmington Port Agents
Bernard "Bemie" J. Carpenter,
Wilmington Business Agent Sol
Ayoob and Honolulu Port Agent
Marvin "Lucky" Honig.
Incumbent Seattle Business
Agent C. C. "Blackie" Rodgers
was defeated for the office by
Robert G. Ki;nball.
Also elected were four can- /
didates for the Board of Trust­
ees and four delegate candidates
to the SIU Convention.

LANCE BAILEY
Anyone sailing on the S.S.
Aguadilla in 1980 who knew.
Lance Bailey, nickname "Mon­
tana," please contact Terry
Burnett, Route 5, Box 80, Jas­
per, Ala. 35501.

W. SHACKELFORD
Please contact Mr. Gregory E.
Haynie as soon as possible at
(602) 272-7234 or by writing to
4018 W. Coronado Rd., Phoe­
nix, Ariz. 85009.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank—It's Your Life
February 1983/LOG/23

�Titan Navigation's magnificent bulker the Star of Texas is nudged gen«y to her berth by the tug Kings Point
(Curtis Bay Towing) upon arrival in Baltimore.
-"

One well Informed member of the Star's crew Is hard-working AB
Winston "WInky" Shanki That's QMED Allison Hebert looking happy.

faking her first visit of the
J^Anew year to the port of
Baltimore was the SlU-crewed
bulk carrier Star of Texas (Titan
Navigation). ^ The 36,000 dwt
vessel had returned from Haifa,
Israel with a load of soybeans
and was now preparing to take
on a cargo of com bound for
Alexandria, Egypt.
In the year since the Star of
Texas made her maiden voyage
the big bulker has quickly eamed
a reputation as a 'good feeder';
this is largely due to the efforts
of Chief Cook Willy Grant and
his galley Crew from Jackson­
ville, Fla. Everyone from the
Chief Mate on down had words
of praise for Willy aiid his gang.
AB J. Cheshire c^ed Willy "the
best Chief Cook in the SIU."
Others pointed out that Willy
and company had "really put
out a spread for the Thanksgiv­
ing, Christmas and New Year's
holidays," and made the season
a truly joyous one for all oh
board.
Besides Chief Cook Grant the
Star's galley crew consists of
Chief Steward Billy Russell, third
cook Nazareth Battle and GSU
Lisa Wright.
; ;
M/V Star of Texas was the
second of three 59()-foot bulk
carriers to be built for Titan
Navigation. The third vpseT,
Spirit of Texas, recently left the
shipyard in Houston, Texas on
the maiden voyage and is the
subject of a special feature ar­
ticle in this month's LOG.

Chlef Cook Willy Grant (left) and third cook Nqzareth "Stagger Lee"
Battle stand In the galley with one of their well fed shipmates—QMED
Leroy Williams.

24/LOG/February 1983

M-

�The Star of Texas ship's committee gathered in the messroom for this
photo last month. From left are Chief Cook Willie Grant; Third Cook
Nazareth Battle, steward delegate; Chief Steward Billy Russell, ship's
secretary; Bosun J/Valter Kompton, ship's chairman; QMED Allison
Hebert, engine delegate, and Able Seaman J. Cheshire, deck delegate.

bi® •
m- ...' ;
»'T
QMED Aaron Thaxton mans the cx)ntrol board of the Star of Jexas.

About to devour a juicy New York strip is AB Bobby Riddick.

A Reminder:

SlU Headquarters Is Now
Located In Washington

SlU Patrolman Al Raymond (I.) and Deck/Engine Utility Luther Wells
stopped in the passageway for a photograph.

The new headquarters of the phone number of the Seafarers
Seafarers Intemational Union is Headquarters:
now located in Washington, D.C.
Seafarers International Union
Ail Union business formerly con­
5201 Auth Way
ducted at the SlU's old head­
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
quarters in Brooklyn is now being
handled at the new headquar­
Phone:(301)899-0675
ters.
Here is the new address and
February 1983/LOG/25

I.:"

\

�Dlgesi of Ships NeeSings
il

t.

t-

r

.1

ilil'

m

&lt; 'ffl

^' ' f ,a

r

BALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
December 29—Chairman Richard Kidd;
Secretary W. Wrotan; Educationai Di­
rector W. J. Dunnigan. No disputed
OT. The chairman reports that every­
thing is runriing smoothiy. The ship Is
scheduied to go on Crescent Run be­
tween Jan. 10 and 15. A telegram was
received from headquarters regarding
cost:pf-living raises, and the shipping
rules pertaining to "B" and "C" mem­
bers were read and posted. The crew
expressed appreciation to the Baptist
Seamen's Mission in Baltimore and
the Seamen's Church institute of New
York and New Jersey for Christmas
gifts received onboard, and a vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment for the excellent holiday din­
ners prepared and sen/ed on this voy­
age. Members obsenred one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Payoff is scheduied at the
next port; Port Elizabeth.
T.T. BROOKLYN (Anndep SS
Corp.), December 26—Chairman W.
MacArthur; Secretary E. Wiggins; Ed­
ucationai Director J. Scuteri; Deck Del­
egate C. Smith; Engine Delegate C.
Merritt; Steward Delegate H. McBride.
No disputed OT. The $60 in the ship's
fund is in the safe-keeping of the bo­
sun. This ship will be laying up in
Uisan, Korea for about four months.
The chairman reports that he has no
confirmation as to when crewmembers
will be able to leave Korea. He will
send a message to the Korean agent
requesting information about repatri­
ation. Payoff will probably take place
at the Los Angeles airport around Jan.
4. The captain requests crew to re­
move everything from their rooms be­
fore leaving the ship since all rooms
will be worked on during lay-up. Linen
and keys should be turned In and the
rooms left unlocked. A discussion was
held by crew to decide on the dispo­
sition of the ship's fund, it was agreed
to donate the full amount to the Mer­
chant Marine Library institute. Another
subject brought up concerned educa­
tionai films made by the Union, and
whether they could be made available
for showings on ships. Next port: Ui­
san, Korea.
COVE MARINER (Cove Shipping
Corp.), October 23—Chairman Fred­
die Goethe; Secretary John S. Burke
Sr.; Educational Director Clarence D.
Crowder. No disputed OT. Communi­
cations were posted for ail to read.
The chairman reminded crewmembers
that if they have complaints, they should
attend the ship's meetings—not take
them directly to the chairman. He also
advised ail members to take advan­
tage of the scholarships offered by the
Union, and stressed the importance of
donating to SPAD to help keep the
Union strong in politics. A suggestion
was made to all hands to help keep
the messhaii and pantry clean, and
also to dean the washing machine
filters. The Cove Mariner is a newiyacquired SlU ship, and a lot of things
are missing onboard which will have
to be taken care of in the future. Crew
would like the company to put chairs
26 / LOG / February 1983

given to the steward department for
their good work this trip. New movies
wili be obtained at the next port: Osaka,
Japan.

in the crew mess instead of benches,
and they also would like a new antenna
and video cassette. Next port: Hous­
ton.
DEL SOL (Delta SS Co.), Novem­
ber 7—Chairman George Annis; Sec­
retary William P. Kaiser; Educationai
Director Donald Peterson; Deck Dei-,
egate M. Peli; Engine Delegate R.
Rodgers; Steward Delegate i. Gray. A
number of disputed OT hours was
reported in the deck and steward de­
partments. $130 was collected for cas­
sette movies. Ail have enjoyed George
Annis's cassettes which he scheduied
every day of the voyage. The chairman
reports that the Del Sol has not re­
ceived any communications from
headquarters or elsewhere. There is
rumor of a lay-up but this has not been
confirmed to the captain by the com­
pany. if this does occur, crewmembers
wili receive 24 hours' notice and will
receive transportation back to their
ports of employment. Bill Kaiser wishes
to thank ail brothers for a good voyage,
and Michael Peli wishes to give the
cooks a vote of thanks for the "good
eats." One minute of silence was ob­
served in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port; New Orleans. (Ed­
itor's note.- Bill Kaiser died soon after
getting off the Del Sol. See January
1983 issue of the LOG.)

Bosun R. D. Schwarz and Steward
Guy De Baere at the pool party
aboard the LNG Gemini.
GROTON (Apex Marine Co.), De­
cember 19—Chairmari Christos Florous; Secretary M. Deioatch; Educa­
tionai Director A. Gardner; Steward
Delegate Ronald E. DawSey. No dis­
puted OT. Everything is running
smoothiy in ail departments. The sec­
retary reported that the ship will have
its end-of-the-year payoff this trip in
Stapleton, N.Y. Tax statements can
then be sent out. The educationai di­
rector reported on matters of safety
aboard ship, stressing that watertight
doors should be secured at all times.
Thanks were given all around: to the
deck department for keeping the galley
and messrooms clean at night, and to
the steward department for their great
meals. Next port: Stapleton, N.Y.

DELTA SUD (Delta 88 Co.), De­
cember 26—Chairman A. McGinnis;
Secretary E. Vieira; Educational Direc­
tor J. C. Dial; Deck Delegate C. Collins;

LNG LEO (Energy Transportation
Corp.), January 2—Chairman M. B.
Woods; Secretary Henry Jones; Deck
Delegate Bruce Smith; Engine Dele-

Engine Delegate F. Conway; Steward
Delegate S. Prusinski. Some disputed
OT in the deck department. The chair­
man reported a good voyage. He re­
minded crewmembers to lock up ail
souvenirs for safekeeping, and to those
getting off at the next port he asked
them to be sure to leave a clean room.
He also stressed the importance of
donating to SPAD; anyone who is
interested can pick up a SPAD ticket
for the coming year from the boarding
patrolman. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for turning
out a fine Christmas dinner. Next port:
New Orleans.

gate Leggette Jones; Steward Dele­
gate Mike Ruggiero Jr. No disputed
OT. At the present time there is $240
in the ship's fund. The chairman
stressed the importance of donating
to SPAD and also impressed upon
crewmembers the opportunities for up­
grading at Piney Point, it was reported
that a new PAC-MAN game had been
purchased for the ship in Singapore
which is both fun to play and adds to
the ship's fund. Several words of cau­
tion were given to the crew as to
running on deck, slamming doors,
keeping radios turned down low, and
basically respecting fellow shipmates
at ail times. Crew were also cautioned
to avoid people selling them any items
in Arun. The chairman expressed his
thanks to the steward department for
their hard work in putting out good
meals during the voyage. Next port:
Himeji, Japan.

LNG GEMINI (Energy Transpor­
tation Corp.), January 9—Chairman
Robert D. Schwarz; Secretary Guy De
Baere; Educationai Director L. Gordon;
Deck Delegate V. Beata; Engine Del­
egate W. Davidson; Steward Delegate
David Pappas. No disputed OT. $409
is currently in the ship's fund. No beefs
were brought up this voyage. The
chairman reported that the ship is a
clean one, and asked crew to help
keep it that way. A vote of thanks was

OGDEN CHAMPION (Ogden Ma­
rine), December 23—Chairman O.
Hernandez; Secretary R. de Boissiere;
Educationai Director Daniel D. Breaux;
Deck Delegate H. D. Jackson; Steward

Delegate James H. Gieaton. No dis­
puted OT. "Safety is everybody's job,"
reported the chairman. A safety control
man sailed with the Champ/on and
showed some films and some of the
latest developments in safety. He ad­
vised crewmembers to know their
equipment—"The life you save may
well be your own or that of your buddy."
He asked the crew to work together to
achieve a 100 percent safety factor
aboard this ship. The educationai di­
rector reminded members about up­
grading at Piney Point by asking them
to look to the future. "The road to
success is through education, so put
in that application to Piney Point. Do
it now, not later." Crew were also
asked to write tireir congressmen about
their desire for a strong merchant ma­
rine, stressing the fact that unless the
U.S. builds more ships with American
crews, many more people face the
unemployment lines. A special vote of
thanks was given to Chief Steward R.
de Boissiere, Chief Cook James Giea­
ton, and Baker Joe Clark for the ex­
cellent holiday meals: chilled wine,
exotic meats, and superb pastries—
"better than the Waldorf Astoria."
Thanks also went to Bosun O. Her­
nandez and the deck department for
making this "the best ship in the fleet."
And to the engine room gang: "When
you have the best you know it." The
crew of the S/S Ogden Champion wish
President Frank Drozak and the SlU
staff and the LOG a very merry Christ­
mas and a happy New Year.
OGDEN CHARGER (Ogden Ma­
rine), December 23—Chairman Frank
Schwarz; Secretary S. Gutierez; Ed­
ucationai Director Babson. No dis­
puted OT. Since arriving in Fort Lau­
derdale, the Ogden Charger has been
at anchor waiting for cargo. There has
i been no launch service for five days.
Until one is started, all brothers voted
to put in 16 hours of overtime per day.
Crewmembers would like the air con­
ditioning to be turned on at night as
the rooms get very hot. They would
also like a new TV antenna and repair
of the radio antenna. A vote of thanks
was given to our Union officials for
helping us get a two percent cost-pfliving increase—just when our people
need it most—and to the steward de­
partment for a fine Christmas dinner.
Next port: Bayway, N.J.
OGDEN LEADER (Ogdep. Ma­
rine), December ^6—Chairman P.
Butterworth; Secretary Neville Jones.
No disputed OT. $180 is in the ship's
fund for the video machine. The chair­
man advised crewmembers that if they
want to know what's going on in the
SlU, they should read the LOG. He
also stressed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. The two percent COLA
wage increase is one result of SPAD
contributions. SlU is stiii the most pow­
erful maritime union in America. The
chairman also sent a letter to Red
Campbell recommending that prior to
the next contract negotiations session
the SiU contract department consider
increasing the present rate of Main­
tenance &amp; Cure. The chief pumpman
. discussed the importance of deck co­
operation, and a vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for
the fine Christmas dinner. Next port:
New York.

(Conitinued on next page.)

�-1^

••^.r;*--=T--f.-/V-

OVERSEAS NEW YORK (Mari­
time Overseas), December 23—Chair­
man Doke Eilette; Secretary Ezekiel
M. Hagger; Educational Director G.
Watson. No disputed OT. The chair­
man reports that all is going well. The
captain is going on vacation and the
crew wish him well. Payoff is sched­
uled in St. James. The secretary
thanked everyone for their cooperation
during the voyage, and the educational
director urged all those who have the
seatime to upgrade at Piney Point.
Crew were reminded to keep their
radios tumed down, not to slam doors,
and to help keep the messroom clean.
A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done,
and the chairman wished everyone a
merry Christmas and a happy New
Year. Crewmembers stood for one
minute of silence for our departed
brothers.
OVERSEAS
WASHINGTON
(Maritime Overseas), January 7—
Chairman Michael Ventry; Secretary
Cesar A. Guerra; Educational Director
H. S. Buttler; Engine Delegate Michael
W. Hall; Steward Delegate Teddy E.
Aldridge. Some disputed OT in the
engine department. Recertified Bosun
Ventry reports that after loading two
barges the ship will move to Port Arthur
to finish unloading and for payoff. The
patrolman will be at payoff and the
chairman requests that all members
report any unsafe conditions onboard
to him or the head of their department.
Recertified Steward Guerra said that
past meeting minutes and crew lists
were sent to headquarters. Crewmem­
bers were advised to read the LOG
for better information about our Union
and to apply to Piney Point "for a
better tomorrow." A vote of thanks was
given to the bosun and his gang for a
job well done painting the dry store­
room and galley deck. The bosun and
all the brothers gave a vote of thanks
to the steward department for the won­
derful dinners on Thanksgiving and
Christmas. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters. Next port: Port
Arthur.
M/V PATRIOT (Ocean Canriers),
December 27—Chairman Howard C.
Knox; Secretary Henry W. Roberts;
Educational Director T. Kidd; Deck
Delegate K. Koutouras; Engine Dele­
gate Frank Tymczyszyn; Steward Del­
egate Mark McGill. Some disputed OT

Digest of Ships Meetings
in the steward department. The chair­
man reported that the last payoff of
the year will be on Dec. 31, and the
first of the new year will be on Jan.
20. The November LOG was re­
ceived—the first LOG onboard in quite
a while. Cooperation was asked of
crew in helping to keep all areas clean,
and it was agreed that something needs
to be done about the poor launch
service this trip. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for
providing a really delicious Christmas
dinner for the crew. Next port: Diego
Garcia.
ROSE CITY (Apex Marine), De­
cember 19—Chairman Perry H.
Greenwood; Secretary Norman Ev­
ans; Educational Director W. Christo­
pher; Deck Delegate C. A. Barrett;
Engine Delegate W. B. Butt; Steward
Delegate R. R. Poovey. No disputed
OT. Effective Dec. 16, 1982, we re­
ceived a two percent cost of living
raise, the chairman reported. It is very
important for those who have the seatime to upgrade at Piney Point as soon
as possible. Brother R. Smith was
taken off at the Suez Canal due to
illness. The steward department was
given a vote of thanks from thg^rew.
Next ports: Dumai and Anacx^^^
SAN PEDRO (Sea-Land Service),
December 27—Chairman J. Delgado;
Secretary A. Gregoire. No disputed
OT. The ship is scheduled to pay off
Dec. 30. Members were asked to be
sure and have their correct social se­
curity number and to know how much
seatime they have. This will also help
the Union know when a man has to
get off. The steward reminded crew to
turn in all linen when going ashore.
According to the old repair list, nothing
has been done about the washer/dryer
and the air-conditioning. The steward
gave a vote of thanks to all depart­
ments for keeping the ship clean and
for being good shipmates, and the
steward department was given a vote
of thanks for the good Christmas meals.
Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service),
January 3—Chairman John McHale;
Secretary Humberto Ortiz; Educational
Director J. Speers. No disputed OT.

The chairman reports that this has
been a smooth voyage with all three
departments working well together; all
aboard appear to be happy. The sec­
retary stressed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. With the Reagan
administration's cutting of maritime
programs and eliminating the U.S.
Public Health Hospitals, we need our
staff in Washington to help fight for
our job security. The crewmembers of
the St. Louis wish to report to the LOG
that they are proud to have the new
headquarters in the Washington, D.C.
area and are pleased with how Pres­
ident Drozak is working for them. A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done, es­
pecially for the wonderful holiday meals.
LNG TAURUS (Energy Transpor­
tation Corp.), January 3—Chairman T.
Brooks; Secretary R. F. Frazier; Edu­
cational Director D. Brass; Deck Del­
egate R. Munroe; Engine Delegate D.
Orsini; Steward Delegate G. Taylor.
Some disputed OT in the deck de­
partment. There is $777 in the ship's
fund. Several communications were
read and posted, including a letter and
telex about the COLA wage increase
as well as a telex regarding the use of
narcotics on ships. A reply from "Red"
Campbell was also read with regard
to raising the seatime limit from 120
to 125 days or lowering the vacation
requirement from 125 to 120 days for
LNG ships. Bosuri Brooks, who joined
the ship at the last port in Japan,
reported that this query had been mailed
in numerous times before from various
LNG ships but that no change could
be made at this time. He also stated
that although he had just come aboard,
things looked quite good in all depart­
ments. Secretary Frazier brought up
the importance of upgrading at Piney
Point—important to seafarers and their
job security, and important to the Union.
A majority of crewmembers voted to
move the exercise equipment to an­
other location due to excessive noise
created while others are trying to sleep.
They're also looking into the possibility
of getting a separate TV for^use with
the Atari game. The crew was pleased
to see SlU patrolman Raleigh Minix
aboard the ship. He warned about the
possibility of contract loss if narcotics
incidents occur on our ships. He said
he would make visits as often as pos­
sible.
THOMPSON PASS (Interocean
Management), December 19—Chair­
man William J. Moore; Secretary Ad­
rian Delaney; Educational Director Don
D. White. No disputed OT. A telegram
was received from SlU President Frank
Drozak regarding "B" and "C" senior­
ity, and a discussion was held conceming the present shipping rules. The
chairman will communicate with head­
quarters and will report back to the
crew at the next meeting. A vote of
thanks was given to tfie steward de­
partment for the fine food prepared
and served during the holidays. A spe­
cial note of thanks and appreciation
was given to Patrice Kucharski, wife
of the chief mate, who volunteered to
decorate the crew and officers' lounges.

the respective messhalls, and both
Christmas trees. She also shared all
her homemade cookies and Christmas
cakes and "created a warm yuletide
atmosphere aboard the ship this holi­
day season." Sincerest thanks to her
from all of the crew.

- ;-v

WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metals
Co.), December 5—Chairman E. Lasoya; Secretary T. J. Smith; Educa­
tional Director N. Rivas; Deck Delegate
W. Robertson; Steward Delegate R.
S. Pinion. No disputed OT. There is
$12 in the movie fund. Everything is
running smoothly in all departments.
Arrival in Jacksonville will be the moming of Dec. 7. The chairman reminded
crew that when getting off the ship,
they should give 24 hours' notice. A
rescue operation took place on Nov. ,
24 at Q530. The officers and crew of
the Walter Rice took aboard thirteen
officers and crewmembers of the N/V
Chrysovalantou (Piraeus, Greece)

-fmi'

'mi
• t I 5

h- '

i

-

when their ship's engine room caught
on fire. "Well done on the rescue" was
the word from the captain to the crew.
There is some problem with the wash­
ing machine which will be taken up
with the boarding patrolman at payoff.
Thanks was given to the crew by the
chairman for their help painting the
inside decks. Next port: Jacksonville.
Officialships minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:

BUTTON fiWIIWET
IMCtflHCORN
I'll

covEUBomr
DaHOiTE
Daom

- ••'il

Oa VALUE

DaiAIMR
MMMETTE
LMUiM
IVKTORY
IflN
ONB WJtBIM
OaOBIinKN
•VBWtt ALICE
IWBIKMMETIC
IIUTJIUE

iWTAGMB
SANTA!

IEATIU
STAR OF TEXAS

February 1983/LOG/27

�•V T

T
iv

%

Legal Aid
In the event that any SlU memtiers
have legal problems In the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys and this list Is In­
tended only for Informational pur­
poses:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Abarbanel
358 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10001
Tele. # (212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engeiman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Deartxim Street
Chicago, III. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

t

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldmari &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CAUF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744^
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904

I

~ it
:

NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy,
Gardner &amp; Foley
14(K) Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, La. 70112
Tele. # (504) 586-9395
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenlierg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905—Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
A
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel|. # (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

28/LOG/February 1983

Courage and Safety Awards
To
SlU
Members
A nominee must be a U.S. National Safety Council, Ma­
Heroic and safety-minded SIU
members have a chance to earn
some recognition. But they bet­
ter act quickly as the deadline
for three awards are rapidly ap­
proaching.
SIU President Frank Drozak
is a member of the select com­
mittee evaluating nominations
for the American Merchant Ma­
rine Seamanship Trophy. Mar­
itime Administrator Harold E.
Shear is the chairman of the
committee charged with select­
ing the winner.
The award, which has been
presented to only 16 seamen in
the last 20 years, honors a "dis­
tinguished feat of professional
competence in the presence of
extreme peril to life or property,
or an outstanding feat of sea­
manship exemplifying the high­
est standards of professional
competence under severe, ad­
verse weather conditions," ac­
cording to the committee.

citizen who performed the feat
while serving aboard a U.S.-flag
vessel, yacht or other small craft
during the calendar year 1982.
All nominations must be re­
ceived by March 10, 1983 by
the Secretariat, American Mer­
chant Seamanship Trophy, U.S.
Merchant Marine Academy,
Kings Point, N.Y. 11024.
Nominations should include
the name of the candidate; ves­
sel and owner; date, time and
place of the incident; and weather
conditions. Any other pertinent
information or documentation
should accompany the nomi­
nation.
The other two contests are
sponsored by the American In­
stitute of Merchant Shipping.
The contests are the Ship Safety
Achievements and Jones F.
Devlin Awards.
The Ship Safety Achievement
Award is co-sponsored by the

rine Division. The awards are
for all vessels in the Americanflag merchant marine which have
performed outstanding feats of
rescue or shown seamanship
which illustrates the high safety
standards in the nation's fleet.
Entries will be received until
March 18.
The Jones F. Devlin Awards
are given to any self-propelled
American-flag vessel which op­
erates for two consecutive years
without a crewmember losing a
full turn at watch because of an
occupational injury. Entries will
be accepted until April 15.
Entries for both contests
should be sent to Barbara D.
Burke, director of public and
legislative affairs, American In­
stitute of Merchant Shipping,
1625 K St., N.W., Suite 1000,
Washington, D.C. 20006.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JAN. 1-31, 1983

'TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
• ^
Gloucester
New York
...i.
Philadelphia
Baltimore...i\..:...
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
i.,. r. .T.
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
...;
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point .,
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

"REGISTERED ON BEAcif'
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

D
Q
5
0
6
0
24

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
10

DEtiK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
(r
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2

13
0
6
0
49

Port
Gloucester
New York;.... .TT^r.". .r.^7TT. ."r.r7T:TTT.
Philadelphia.. .•
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
;.....
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
'.
Puerto Rico
:....
Houston
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals.?:

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
Q
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Port
Gloucester
New York.
Philadelphia...
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPA^ENT
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 .
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

56

23

20

.*

..;....
;
.....
...............,

1
2
0
0

1
0

s

Totals All Departmants.
28
10
10
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actuaily registered for shipping at the port last month.
" "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

2

0
0
1
4
0
2
3
4
0
15
0

'

0
"
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
1
0 . .. ' ..r.84
0
,0
5
-4
M)
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
18
20

�It's That Time of Year Agair&gt; Here's Some Help
Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Return
It's that time of year again. Uncle Sam is on his way, looking for
his tax money. April 15 is the magic date. If you file later than
that, you could be slapped vtith penalties, unless you secure an
extension from the ERS.
Remember, the earlier you file, the sooner you will receive your
refund. If you are one of those unlucky souls who owes the
government money, you have our sympathies.
There have been some changes in the tax laws which mightyapply
to you. If they do, you may save a few dollars, so read this carefully.
Here are some general tips for your 1982 taxes:

Who Must File
Your income and your filing status
generally determine whether or not
you must file a tax return.
You must fUe a return And your
for lf»82, even if you
income was
, owe no tax;
at least;
If you were single (this also
means legally separated, di­
vorced, or married with a
dependent child and living
apart from your spouse for
all of 1982) and:
Under65....
65 or over

$3,300
4,3O0

If you were married filing a
joint return and were living
with your spouse at the end
of 1982 (or on the date your
spouse died), and:
Both were under 65
One was 65 or over
Both were 65 or over

5,400
6,400
7,400

If you were married filing a
separate return or married
;bu( were not living with your
spouse at the end of 1982 ...

1,000

If you could be claimed as a
dependent on your parents'
return, and had taxable divi­
dends, interest, or other un­
earned income of $1,000 or
more

1,000

If you were a qualifying
widow(er) with a dependent
child and:
Under 65...........
65 or over

4,400
5,400

If you could exclude income
from sources within U.S.
possessions

dent aliens who are married to citizens
or residents of the United States at
the end of 1982 and who file a joint
return under Special Rule for Aliens.
Note: Different rules apply if you were
a nonresident alien at any time during
1982 (unless you file a joint return as
mentioned above). You may have to
file Form 1040NR, U.S. Nonresident
Alien Income Tax Return. Also get
Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for
Aliens.
• . '

Who Should File

1,000

If you were self-employed
and your net earnings from
this work were at least $400
If you received any advance
earned income credit (EIC)
payments from your employer(s) during 1982
Even if your income was less than
the amounts shown above, you must
file a return if you owe any taxes, such
as:
• PICA (Social Security) on tips you
did not report to your employer.
• Minimum Tax.
• Tax on an IRA (Individual Retire­
ment Arrangement).
• Tax from recapture of investment
credit.
These rules apply to all U.S. citizens
and resident aliens, including those
under 21 years of age. They also apply
to those nonresident aliens and resi­

Even if you do not have to file, you
should file to get a refund if income
tax was withheld from your pay. Also
file if you can take the earned income
credit. If you file for either of these
reasons only, you may be able to use
Form 1040A.

\^ch Form to FOe
You MAY Be Able to UseForm 1040EZ if:
• You were single and claim only your
personal exemption,
• You had only wages, salaries, and
tips, and not more than $400 of interest
income, and
• Your taxable income is less than
$50,000.
Form 1040A if:
• You had only wages, salaries, tips,
unemployment compensation, inter­
est, or dividends.
AND
• Your taxable income is less than
$50,000.
Since Forms 1040A and 1040EZ are
easier to complete than Form 1040,
you should use one of them unless
Form 1040 lets you pay less tax.
However, even if you meet the above
tests, you may still have to file Form
1040.
You IvroST Use Form 1040 if:
• You itemize deductions.
• Your spouse files a separate return
and itemizes deductions. Exception:
You can still use Form 1040A if you
have a dependent child and can meet
the tests under Married Persons who
Live Apart (and Abandoned Spouses).
• You can be claimed as a dependent
on your parents' return'AND had
interest, dividends, or other unearned
income of $1,000 or more.
• You are a qualifying widow(er) with
a dependent child.
• You were a nonresident alien during
any part of 1982 and do not file a joint
return (or Form 1040NR).
• You were married to a nonresident
alien at the end of 1982 who had U.S.

source income and you do not file a
joint return. Exception: You can still
use Form 1040A if you meet the tests
und&amp;r Married Persons Who Live Apart
(and Abandoned Spouses).
• You receive any non-taxable divi­
dends, or you elect to exclude divi­
dends received undera qualified public
utility dividend reinvestment plan.
• You take any of the Adjustments to
Income shown on Form 1040, lines
23-28, 30, and 31.
• You file any of these forms:
Form 1040—^ES, Declaration of Esti­
mated Tax for Individuals, for 1982
(or if you want to apply any part of
your 1982 overpayment to estimated
tax for 1983).
Schedule G, Income Averaging.
Form 2210, Underpayment of Esti­
mated Tax by Individuals.
Form 2555, Fofeign Earned Income.
Form 4^, Exclusion of Income from
Sources in United States Possessions.
• You owe any of the taxes on Form
1040, line 39 or lines 51 through 57.
• You claim any of the credits on
Form 1040, lines 41-43 and 45-48.
• You claim any of the payments on
Form 1040, lines 63, 65, 66, or 67.
• You are required to fill in Part III
of Schedule B for Foreign Accounts
and Foreign Trusts.

When to FUe
You should file as soon as you can
after January 1, but not later than
April 15, 1983. If you file late,-you

may have to pay penalties and interest.
If you know that you cannot meet
the April 15 deadline, you should ask
for an extension on Form 4868, Ap­
plication for Automatic Extension of
Time to File U.S. Individual Income
Tax Return.
If you are living or traveling outside
the country on April 15, you can get
an automatic two-month extension of
time to file. Just attach a statement to
your return explaining the details.

Where to File
Please use the addressed envelope that
came with your return. If you do not
have an addressed envelope, or if you
moved diuing the year, mail your re­
turn to the Internal Revenue Service
Center for the place where you live.
No street address is needed.

Other Information
Death of Taxpayer
Did the taxpayer die before filing a
return for 1982?—If so, the taxpayer's
spouse or personal representative must
file and sign a return for the person
who died if the deceased was required
to file a return. A personal represent­
ative can be an executor, administra­
tor, or anyone who is in chmge of the
taxpayer's property.
If the taxpayer ^d not have to file
a return but had tax withheld, a return
must be filed to get a refund.
(Continued on next page.)
' February 1983/LOG/29

• •" • -Kr.

•'U'

�Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Retum
(Continued from page 29.)
If your spouse died in 1982 and you
did not remarry in 1982, you can file
a joint retum. You can also file a joint
return if your spouse died in 1983
before filing a 1982 retum.
A joint retum should show your
spouse's 1982 income before death,
and your income for all of 1982. Write
"deceased" and show the date of
death in the name and address space
of Form 1040. Also write "Filing as
surviving spouse" in the area where
you sign the retum. If someone else
is the personal representative, he or
she must also sign.
If you are claiming a refund as a
surviving spouse filing a joint retum
with the decedent and you follow the
above instructions, no other form is
needed to have the refund issued to
you. However, all other filers request­
ing a refund due a decedent must file
Form 1310, Statement of Person
Claiming Refund Due a Deceased Tax­
payer, to claim the refund.
If you want more details, please get
Publication 559, Tax Information for
Survivors, Executors, and Adminis­
trators.
U.S. Citizens Living Abroad
Generally, foreign source income must
be reported on your retum. Please get
Publication 54, Tax Guide for U.S.
Citizens Abroad, for more informa­
tion.
Volunteer Income Tax Assistance
(VITA) and .Tax Counseling for the
Elderly (TCE)
Free help is available in most com­
munities to lower income, elderly,
handicapped, and non-English speak-^
ing individuals in preparing Form
1040EZ, Form 1040A, and basic Form
1040. Call the toll-free telephone num­
ber for your area for the location of
'the volunteer assistance site near you.
Unresolved Tax Problems
IRS has a Problem Resolution Pro­
gram for taxpayers who have been
unable to resolve their problems with
IRS. If you have a tax problem you
have been unable to resolve through^
normal channels, write to your local
IRS District Director or call your local
IRS office and ask for Problem Res­
olution assistance.
The Problem Resolution Office will
take responsibility for your problem
and insure that it receives proper at­
tention. Although this office cannot
change the tax law or technical deci­
sions, it can frequently clear up mis­
understandings that resulted from pre­
vious contacts.
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and sched­
ules. But, if you do round off, do so
for all the amounts. You can drop
amounts under 50 cents. Increase
amounts from 50 to 99 cents to the
next dollar. For example: $1.39 be­
comes $1 and $2.69 becomes $3.

Presidential Election
Campaign Fund
fc-

This fund was established by Congress
to support public financing of Presi­
dential election campaigns.

30 / LOG / February 1983

You may have $1 go to the fund by
checking the Yes box. On a joint re­
tum, both of you may choose to have
$1 go to this fund, or both may choose
not to. One may choose to have $1 go
to this fund and the other may choose
not to.
If you check Yes, it will not change
the tax or refund shown on your re­
turn.
Do not claim this amount as a credit
for political contributions on line 44.

Filing Status
Were. You Single or Married?
Consider yourself single if on Decem­
ber 31 you were unmarried or sepa­
rated from your spouse either by di­
vorce or separate maintenance decree
and you do not qualify for another
filing status. State law governs whether
you are married, divorced, or legally
separated.
If you were married on December
31, consider yourself married for the
whole year. If you meet the tests for
Married Persons Who Live Apart (and
Abandoned. Spouses), you may con­
sider yourself single for the whole
year.
If your spouse died during 1982,
consider yourself married to that spouse
for the whole year, unless you remar­
ried before the end of 1982.
Married Persons
Joint or Separate Returns?
Joint Return. In most cases, married
couples will pay less tax if they file a
joint return. You must report all in­
come, exemptions, deductions, and
credits for you and your spouse. Both
of you must sign the retum, even if
only one of you had income.
You and your spouse can file a joint
retum even if you did not live together
for the whole year. Both of you are
responsible for any tax due on a joint
retum, so if one of you does not pay,
the other may have to.
If your spouse died in 1982, or in
1983 before filing a retum for 1982,
write in the signature area "Filing as
surviving spouse." Also write "de­
ceased' ' after the name of the decedent
and show the date of death in the name
and address space.
Separate Returns. You can file sep­
arate retums if both you and your
spouse had income, or if only one of
you had income. If you both file, you
and your spouse must figure your tax
the same way. This means if one
itemizes deductions, the other must
• itemize. You each report only your
own income, exemptions, deductions,
and credits, and you are responsible
only for the tax due on your own
retum.
If you file a separate retum, write
your spouse's full name in the space
after Box 3 and your spouse's social
security number in the block provided
for that number.
If your spouse does not file, check
the boxes on line 6b that apply if you
can claim the exemptions for your
spouse.

Deduction for a Married
Couple When Both Work
If you are married, both of you have
eamed income, and you file a joint
return for 1982, generally you can
deduct 5% of the qualified eamed in­
come of the lesser-eaming spouse.
Attach Schedule W (Form 1040) to
claim this deduction.

New Form 1040EZ
If you are single, your income is only
from wages, salaries, and tips, and
you do not have more than $400 of
interest income, you may be able to
use the new Form 1040EZ. Get Form
1040EZ to see if you qualify. (You will
need the Tax Table in the instmctions
for either Form 1040 or Form 1040A
to figure your tax.)

Tax Rate Reduced
The rate of tax for all brackets has
been reduced for 1982. However, no
additional computation is needed be­
cause the reduction has already been
built into the Tax Table and the Tax
Rate Schedules for you.

of your charitable contributions up to
a maximum of $25 ($12.50 if married
filing separately) even if you do not
itemize your deductions.

Income Tax Withholding
on Pensions and Annuities
Generally, beginning in 1983, income
tax will be automatically withheld from
your pension or annuity payments as
if they were wages. However, you can
choose not to have taxes withheld.
See Form W-4P for details.

Child and Dependent Care
Credit Increased
The maximum credit for 1982 can be
as much as $720 for one qualifying
individual and $1,440 for two or more.
These amounts decrease as youf ad­
justed gross income goes above $10,0(X).
Please see Form 2441 for more infor­
mation.

New Rules for Individual
Retirement Arrangements
(IRAs)
Beginning in 1982, you can put up to
$2,000 (but not more than your eamed
income) in an IRA even if you are
covered by your employer's pension
plan.

New Deduction for
Charitable Contributions
GeneraUy, in 1982 you can deduct 25%

the rates for Single or Married filing a
separate retum.
You may use this filing status ONLY
IF on December 31, 1982, you were
unmarried (including certain married
persons who live apart) or legally sep­
arated and meet test a or b below:
a. You paid more than h^ the cost
of keeping up a home which was the
principal residence of your father or
mother whom you can claim as a
dependent. (You must be able to claim
this parent as your dependent without
a Multiple Support Declaration, but
you did not have to live with that
parent.) OR
b. You paid more than half the cost
of keeping up the home in which you
lived and in which one of the following
also lived all year (except for tempo­
rary absences for vacation or school):
1. Your unmarried child, grand­
child, foster child, or stepchild. (This
person did not have to be your
dependent.)
Note: If you are filing as Head of
household because of an unmarried
child, grandchild, foster child, or
stepchild, who is not your depend­
ent, enter that person's name in the
space provided on line 4. Enter only
one name. If any other person qual­
ifies you for Head of household, no
entry is needed.
2. Your married child, grandchild,
foster child, or stepchild. (You must
be able to claim this person as your
dependent without a Multiple Sup­
Were You a Head of
port Declaration.)
Household?
3. Any other person listed below
whom you can claim as a dependent.
There are special tax rates for a person
However, this person does not qual­
who can meet the tests for Head of
ify you if he or she is your dependent'
Household. These rates are lower than

New Exclusion of Certain
Reinvested Dividends from
Public Utility Companies
Generally, you can now exclude up to
$750 ($1,500 on a joint retum) of the
dividends you received under the qu^ified reinvestment plans of public util­
ities.

Income Tax Withhoiding
on Interest and Dividends
Generally, interest and dividends paid
after June 30, 1983, wUl be subject to
income tax withholding of 10%. How­
ever, certain taxpayers can file a cer­
tificate to be exempt from this with­
holding. See Form W-6 for details on
who qualifies for exemption.
under a Multiple Support Declara­
tion.
Grandparent
Brtnlier
Sister
Stepbrother
Stepsister
Stepmother
Stepfather
Mothv»n-law
Father-in-law

Brother-in-law
Sister-in-law
Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law, or
if related by blood:
Uncle
Aunt
Nephew
Niece

'

Note: If you receive payments under
the Aid to Families with Dependent
Children (AFDC) program and use
them to pay part of the cost of keeping
up this home, you may not count these
amounts as furnished by you.

Were You a Qualifying
Widow or Widower With a
Dependent Child?
If so, you may be able to use joint
retum tax rates for 1982.
If your spouse died during 1981 or
1980 and you did not remarry before
the end of 1982, file a retum for 1982
showing only your own income, ex­
emptions, deductions, and credits.
However, you can figure your tax at
joint retum rates if you meet all three
of the following tests:
• You could have filed a joint retum
with your spouse for the year your
spouse died. (It does not matter whether
you actually filed a joint return.)
• Your dependent child, stepchild, or
foster child lived with you (except for
temporary absences for vacation or
school).
• You paid over half the cost of keep­
ing up the home for this child for the
whole year.
(Continued on next page.)

�Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Return
(Continued from page 30.)

Exemptions
For Yourself
You can always take one exemption
for yourself. Take two exemptions if
you were blind, or 65 or over. Take
three exemptions if you were blind
and 65 or over. Be sure to check all
the boxes on line 6a for the exemptions
you can take for yourself.
- You can take the extra exemptions
for age 65 or over and blindness only
for yourself and your spouse. You
cannot take them for dependents.
Age and blindness are determined
as of December 31. However, if your
65th birthday was on January 1, 1983,
you caiv-take the extra exemption for
age for 1982.
For Your Spouse j
You can take exemptions for your
spouse if you file a joint return. If you
file a separate return you can take
your spouse's exemptions only if your
spouse is not filing a return, had no
income, and was not the dependent of
someone else.
Your spouse's exemptions are like
your own. Take one exemption if your
spouse was neither blind nor 65 or
over. Tzike two exemptions if he or
she was blind or 65 or over. Take three
exemptions if blind and 65 or over.
Be sure to check all the boxes on line
6b for the exemptions you can take
for your spouse.
If at the end of 1982, you were
divorced or legally separated, you can­
not take an exemption for your former
spouse. If you were separated by a
divorce that is not final (interlocutory
decree), you may take an exemption
for your spouse if you file a joint
return.
If your spouse died during 1982 and
you did not remarry before the end of
1982, check the boxes for the exemp­
tions you could have taken for your
spouse on the date of death.
Children and Other Dependents
Please enter on line 6c the first names
of your dependent children who lived
with you. Fill in the total number in
the box to the right of the arrow.
Please enter on line 6d the full names
and other information for your other
dependents including your dependent
children who did not live with you.
Fill in the total number in the box to
the right of the arrow.
Each person you claim as a depend­
ent has to meet ALL five of these
tests:
a. income;
b. support;
c. married dependent;
d. citizenship or residence; and
e. relationship.
These tests are explained below.
a. Income
The dependent received less than $1,000
gross income. (This test does not have
to be met for your child who was
under 19 at the end of the year, or a
full-time student at least five months
of the year).
Note: Gross income does not include
nontaxable benefits such as social se­
curity or welfare benefits.
b. Support
The dependent received over half of

his or her support from you, or is
treated as receiving over half of his or
her support from you, under the rules
for Children of Divorced or Separated
Parents, or Dependent Supported by
Two or More Taxpayers. If you file a
joint return, the support can be from
you or your spouse.
In figuring total support, you must
include money the dependent used for
his or her own support, even if this
money was not taxable (for example.
Social Security benefits, gifts, savings,
welfare benefits, etc.). If your child
was a student, do not include amounts
he or she received as scholarships.
Support includes items such as food,
a place to live, clothes, medical and
dental care, and education. In figuring
support, use the actual cost of these
items. However, the cost of a place
to live is figured at its fair rental value.
Do not include in support items such
as income and social security taxes,
premiums for life insurance, or funeral
expenses.
Capital items—Yon must include
capital items such as a car or furniture
in figuring support, but only if they
are actually given to, or bought by,
the dependent for his or her use or
benefit. Do not include the cost of a
capital item such as furniture for the
household or for use by persons other
than the dependent.
If you care for a foster child, see
Publication 501, Exemptions, for spe­
cial rules that apply.
c. Married Dependent
The dependent did not file a joint
return with his or her spouse. How­
ever, if neither the dependent nor the
dependent's spouse is.required to file,
but they file a joint return to get a
refund of tax withheld, you may claim
him or her if the other four tests are
met.
d. Citizenship or Residence
The dependent was a citizen or resi­
dent of the United States, a resident
of Canada or Mexico, or an alien child
adopted by and living with a U.S.
citizen in a foreign country.
e. Relationship
The dependent met test 1. or 2. below.
1. Was related to you (or your spouse
if you are filing a joint return) in one
of the following ways:
Child
Stepchild
Mother
Father
Grandparent
Brother
Sister
Grandchild

Stepbrother
Stepsister
Stepmother
Stepfather
Mother-in-law
Father-in-law
Brother-in-law
Sister-in-law

Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law
or, if related by
blood:
Uncle
Aunt
Nephew
Niece

2. Was any other person who lived
in your home as a member of your
household for the whole year. A
person is not a member of your
bousebold if at any time during your
tax year the relationship between
you and that person is against local
law.
The word child includes:
• Your son, daughter, stepson, or
stepdaughter.
• A child who lived in your home as
a member of your family if placed with
you by an authorized placement agency
for legal adoption.
• A foster child (any child who lived
in your home as a member of your
family for the whole year).
Student Depmdenf. Eyen if your child

had income of $1,000 or more, you
can claim the child as a dependent if
he or she can meet tests b, c, and d
above: AND
• was enrolled as a full-time student
at a school during any five months of
1982, or
• took a full-time, on-farm training
course during any five months of 1982.
(Thei course had to be given by a school
or a state, county, or local government
agency.)
Children of Divorced or Separated Par­
ents. If a child's parents together paid
more than half of the child's support,
the parent who has custody for most
of the year can generally take the
exemption for that child. However,
the parent who does NOT have cus­
tody (or who has the child for the
shorter time), may take the exemption
if a or b below, applies.
a. That parent gave at least $600 to­
ward the child's support in 1982, and
the decree of divorce or separate main­
tenance (or a written agreement be­
tween the parents) states he or she
can take the exemption, OR
b. That parent gave $1,200 or more
for each child's support in 1982, and
the parent who had custody cannot
prove that he or she gave more than
the other parent.
Note: To figure the amount of sup­
port, a parent who has remarried and
has custody may count the support
provided by the new spouse.

Income
F ^mples of Income You Do Not
Report
(Do not include these amounts when
you decide if you must file a return.)
Federal social security benefits.
Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement payments (and
other benefits) paid by the Veterans
Administration.

Workmen's compensation benefits, in­
surance damages, etc., for injury or
sickness.
Child support.
Gifts, or money or other property you
inherited or that was willed to you.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received be- '
cause of a person's death.
Interest on certain State and municipal
bonds.
Amounts you received from an insur­
ance company because you lost the
use of your home due to fire or other
casualty to the extent the amounts
were more than the cost of your
normal expenses while living in your
home. (You must report reimburse­
ments for normal living expenses as
income.)
Amounts an employer contributed on
your behalf and benefits provided
to you as an employee or the spouse
or dependent of an employee, under
a qualified group legal services plan.
Examples of Income You Must
Report
The following kinds of income should
be reported on Form 1040, or related
forms and schedules. You may need
some of the forms and schedules listed
below.
Wages, including salaries, bonuses,
commissions, fees, and tips.
Dividends (ScheduleB).
Interest (Schedule B) on:
tax refunds;
bank deposits, bonds, notes;
All-Savers Certificates;
U.S. Savings Bonds;
mortgages on which you receive
payments;
certain arbitrage bonds issued by
state and local governments; and
accounts with savings and loan as­
sociations, mutual savings banks,
credit unions, etc.
(Continued on next page.)

Voluntary Contributions to
Reduce the Public Debt

more tax withheld to avoid owing IRS
a large amount.

You can make a voluntary contribu­
tion to reduce the public debt. If you
wish to do so, enclose a separate check
with your income tax return and make
it payable to "Bureau of the Public
Debt." Please do not add it to any tax
you may owe. If you owe tax, include
a separate check for that amount pay­
able to "Internal Revenue Service."

Exclusion for Qualified
Interest from All-Savers
Certificates

Estimated Tax Payments—
Retirees and Others with
Income Not Subject to
Withholding
If you are retired or have income not
subject to withholding (such as capital
gains), you may have to make esti­
mated tax payments. If you do not
pay enough estimated tax or have
enough tax withheld, you may be
charged a penalty. For more details,
see Publication 505, Tax Withholding
and Estimated Tax.

Do You Want More or
Less Income Tax Withheld
in 1983?
If the refund you receive is large, you
may want to decrease your withhold­
ing for 1983. If you are a working
married couple, or had two or more
jobs, or had income not subject to
withholding, you may need to have

You are entitled to a lifetime exclusion
of up to $1,000 ($2,000 if married filing
a joint return) of qualifying interest
from All-Savers Certificates. Claim this
exclusion on Schedule B (Form 1040).

Could You Pay Less by
Income Averaging?
If there has been a large increase in
your income this year, you may be
able to pay less tax by using the income
averaging method to figure your tax.
However, generally you must have
provided at least one-half of your own
support each year from 1978-1981.
Please get Schedule G (Form 1040) to
see if you qualify.

Divorced Persons—
Property Settlement
If you transfer to your spouse as part
of a property settlement because of
divorce, you may have a taxable gain.
If you transfer business or investment
property, you may have a taxable gain
or a deductible loss. Please get Pub­
lication 504, Tax Information for Di­
vorced or Separated Individuals, for
details.
February 1983/LOG/31

....

�Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Return
11

(Continued from page 31.)
Unemployment compensation
(insurance)
Distributions from an Individual Re­
tirement Arrangement (IRA) or a
Simplified Employee Pension (SEP).
Amounts received in place of wages,
from accfdent and health plans (in­
cluding sick pay and disability pen­
sions) if your employer paid for the
policy.

Adjustments to Income
Moving Expense
Employees and self-employed persons
(including partners) can deduct certain
moving expenses. The move had to
be in connection with your job or
business.
You can take this deduction only if
your change in job location has added
at least 35 miles to the distance from
your old residence to your work place.
If you had no former principal work
place, your new principal work place
must be at least 35 miles from your
former residence.
If you meet these requirements, you
should see Form 3903 for details. Use
Form 3903 to figure the amount of
moving expenses to show on line 23.
If you moved outside the United States
or its possessions, see Form 3903F.
If your employer paid for any part
of the move, you must report that as
income on Form 1040, line 7. Your
employer should give you Form 4782
and include that amount in total wages,
tips and other compensation on Form
W-2.

"i

w

•I

:-y V

I-1
•f: .

-fv

Alimony Paid
You can deduct periodic payments of
alimony or separate maintenance made
under a court decree. You can also
deduct payments made under a written
separation agreement entered into af­
ter August 16, 1954, or a decree for
support entered into after March 1,
1954. Don't deduct lump-sum cash or
property settlements, voluntary pay­
ments not made under a court order
or a written separation agreement, or
amounts specified as child support.
For details, get Publication 504, Tax
Information for Divorced or Separated
Individuals.
Deduction for a Married Couple
When Both Work
For 1982 you can claim a deduction
if:
• you are married filing a joint return,
• both you and your spouse have
Qualified Earned Income, and
• you do not exclude income earned
abroad or in U.S. possessions or claim
the foreign housing deduction.
Generally, earned income is income
you receive for services you provide
such as*wages, salaries, tips, and com­
missions. It also includes income earned
from self-employment.
Caution: Do not consider community
property laws in figuring your earned
income.
Complete Schedule W (Form 1040)
to figure your deduction.
jDeduction for Charitable
Contributions
For 1982, you may deduct part of your
charitable contributions even if you
do not itemize your deductions. Your

32 / LOG / February 1983

deduction is limited to 25% of your
first $100 ($50 if married filing sepa­
rately) of contributions to qualified
organizations. Therefore, you can de­
duct up to $25 ($12.50 on a separate
return) on line 34b.
Include what you gave to, or for the
use of, a qualified organization. Ex­
amples of qualified orgamzations are:
churches. United Way, and nonprofit
schools and hospitals.
Contributions can be cash (including
checks and money orders), property,
or out-of-pocket expenses paid to do
volunteer work for a qualified orga­
nization.
Partial Credit for Political
Contributions
You may take a tax credit on this line
for contributions to candidates for
public office and to newsletter funds
and political committees of candidates
and elected public officials.
Caution: Do not take this credit for
the $1 or $2 you checked to go to the
Presidential Election Campaign Fund.
To figure your credit, add up the
amounts you gave. Enter half of this
total on line 44, but do not enter more
than the smaller of the following;
a. $50 ($100 if you are married and
filing a joint return), or
b. The amount on line 40 reduced by
the credits on lines 41, 42, and 43.
For more information, please see
Publication 585, Voluntary Tax Meth­
ods to Help Finance Political Cam­
paigns.
Credit for Child and Dependent Care
Expenses
You may be able to take a credit on
line 45 for payments you made for
child and disabled dependent care while
you (and your spouse if you are mar­
ried) worked or looked for work.
The credit is allowed if you kept up
a home that included a child under
age 15 or your dependent or spouse
who could not care for himself or
herself.
.Sign and date your return.
Form 1040 is not considered a return
unless you sign it. Your spouse must
also sign if it is a joint return.
Address Change
If you move after you file your return
and you are expecting a refund, you
should notify the post office serving
your old address. Also notify the IRS
service center where you ffled your
return of your address change. This
will help to forward your check to
your new address as soon as possible.
Be sure to include your social security
number in any correspondence with
the IRS.
How Long Should Records Be Kept?
Keep records of income, deductions,
and credits shown on your return, as
well as any worksheets used to figure
them, until the statute of limitations
runs out for that return. Usually this
is three years from the date the return
was due or filed, or two years from
the date the tax was paid, whichever
is later. Also keep copies of your filed
tax returns as part of your records.
You should keep some records longer.
For example, property records (in­
cluding those on your own home) should
be kept as long as they are needed to

figure the basis of the original or re­
placement property. For more details
get Publication 552, Recordkeeping for
Individuals and a List of Tax Publi­
cations.
Amended Return
If you file your income tax return and
later become aware of any changes
you must make to income, deductions,
or credits, file Form 1040X, Amended
U.S. Individual Income Tax Return,
to change the Form 1040, 1040A, or
1040EZ you already filed.
If your Federal return is changed
for any reason, it may affect your
state income tax liability. This would
include changes made as a result of
an examination of your return by the
IRS. Contact your state tax agency
for more information.

state and local income taxes; real
estate taxes; general saiw taxes;
personal property taxes;"interest
charges on home mortgages,
credit cards, automobile loans,
personal notes; charitable, reli­
gious, educational, scientific or
literary contributions (including
cash, property, and personal ex­
penses); losses by theft, fire, van­
dalism, storm, car and boat ac­
cidents; some employee expenses
such as union and professional
dues, safety equipment and pro­
tective clothing.

K you have waded through the
previous four pages of tax tips,
you will have noticed there was
no information for those of you
who may wish to itemize your
returns. That information may
be found in the tax return booklet
the IRS mails to each taxpayer.
If you plan to itemize, here are
a few examples of what you may
and may not deduct. But please
check with the IRS to make sure
you are eligible to itemize and
for the details on allowable de­
ductions.
YOU MAY DEDUCT:
Medical and dental expenses;

YOU MAY NOT DEDUCT:
The basic cost of Medicare
insurance; the cost of life insur­
ance or income protection poli­
cies; nursing care for a healthy
baby; illegal operations or drugs;
travel your doctor told you to
take for a rest or change; funeral
burial or cremation costs; federal
income tax; social security tax;
federal excise tax; gasoline tax;
car inspection fees; fees or dues
to country clubs, fraternal or­
ders, or lodges; gifts to labor
unions, chambers of commerce
and social clubs.
Remember, if yop plan to
itemize, read your IRS tax book­
let carefully or consult with the
IRS or a tax specialist for proper
advice.

Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen
is that normally taxes are not
withheld on earnings in the year
they earned the money, but in
the year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who
signed on for a five month trip
in September, 1981, paying off
in January, 1982, would have all
the five months' earnings appear
on his 1982 W-2 even though
his actual 1982 earnings might
be less than those in 1981.
There are ways to minimize
the impacts of this situation. For
example, while on the ship in
1981, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent
allotments home. These can be
reported as 1981 income.
Unfortunately, this raises an­
other complication. The seaman
who reports these earnings in
1981 will not have a W-2 (with­
holding statement) covering
them. He will have to list aU
allotments, draws and slops on
the tax return and explain why
he doesn't have a W-2 for them.
Furthermore, since no tax will
have been withheld on these
earnings in 1981, he will have
to pay the full tax on them with

his return, at 12 percent or up­
wards, depending on his tax
bracket. The earnings will show
up on his 1982 W-2. The seaman
then, on his 1982 return would
have to explain that he had re­
ported some of his earnings in
1981 and paid taxes on them.
He would get a tax refund ac­
cordingly.
In essence, the seaman would
pay taxes twice on the same
income and get a refund a year
later. While this will save the
seaman some tax money in the
long run, it means he is out-ofpocket on some of his earnings
for a full year until he gets the
refund.
This procedure would also
undoubtedly cause Internal
Revenue to examine his returns,
since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on
his W-2 forms.
That raises the question, is
this procedure justified? It is
justified only if a seapian had
very little income in dne year
and very considerable income
the next. Otherwise the tax say­
ing is minor and probably ndt
worth the headache.

�.....

.

;«

.

*"

On the Shimmer

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
JAN. 1-31, 1983
Port
Algonac.......7..

Taking a quick cigarette break on­
board the Radcliff vessel Shimmer
in the Industrial Canal of New Or­
leans are (I. to r.) Deckhands Jeff
Summers, Dave Flowers and
Wayne Massey.

....

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
.....11 •

Port
Algonac...^.^^.yy...,v......
Port
&gt;
Algonac
..............
Port
Algonac.

0

1

8

1

0

1

1

0

16

7

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A CjassB Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
1
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
18

1

2

16

3

\ 0

13

0

29

13

0

20

2

Totals All Departments
36
9
1
1
1
0
64
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of syour shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is;
Angus "Red" Campbdl
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Geoigcs County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations; such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

17
.". K-

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contTacts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.

iiiiiNimiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiuiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiniiiiHiiiiu^^^
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY
THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. AH
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
heen violated, or that he has been denied his constitntionai right of
access to Union records or infonnatkm, he diouid immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Wsy and Britannia
Wijl Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

DONY
BE
DOPEYONE
BO^T,
AND YOU RE
ON THE
BEACH
FOR ,
LI FE /

February 1983/LOG/33

r - ..i'

�•'

Senate Seeks Simplified
Shipping Code
Following a 20-year effort by
the Coast Guard to untangle the
inconsistencies in language and
organization of U.S. marine and
seamen's welfare laws spanning
100 years, the thorough recod­
ification of Title 46 U.S. Code"Shipping" has reached the
Senate.
If enacted, backers say the
bill will allow proper enforce­
ment of laws governing com­
mercial shipping and recrea­
tional boating and long-sought
modernization of the content of
Title 46 laws. Introduced origi­
nally last July, the first version
passed to committee review
where bipartisan maritime and
industry interests were consid­
ered.
Calling the bill "long over­

due," Sen. Robert Packwood
(R-Ore.), sponsor of the bill,
noted for years amendments
have been added which solved
immediate problems, but did not
match statutes previously for­
mulated and founded upon cus­
tomary practices. Language
changes from archaic to con­
temporary terminology, from
statute to amendment, made in­
terpretation of laws difficult, time
consuming and absent of uni­
form definitions.
"A minimum of 13 sections
of the U.S. Code must be con­
sulted to ascertain the various
types of vessels subject to the
general 'inspection' authority of
the Coast Guard," Packwood
told senators.

APL to Modify 3 C-8 Ships
Cargo
For Fuel,

J^k

The SlU-manned (steward consumption by 20 percent at
department) American Presi­ full load. APL expects to save
dent Line (APL) is modifying 22,000 barrels of fuel annually.
its three C-8 class containerAlso the new streamlined
ships to improve their fuel effi­ stems will increase each ves­
ciency, speed and cargo carry­ sel's service speed by 1.5 knots
ing capacity.
o at full power.
Meanwhile, APL's new C-9
The capacity of each ship will
ships, the SS Presidents Wash­
ington and Monroe will begin be increased by 47 40-foot con­
service this month and in March, tainers and 112 45-foot con­
tainers, bringing each ship's to­
respectively.
The modification of the C-8s tal capacity to 2,016 20-foot
will cost $10.5 million. It wUl boxes. And the latest shipboard
entail trimming and tapering the technology will be installed in
stem of each ship to cut fuel each ship's engine room.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port
•

ir. .

\

: ii"i

iS!

'i

^0

Date

Monday, March 7
New York
Tuesday,
March 8
Philadelphia ....
....
.Wednesday,
March 9
Baltimore
.Thursday, March 10
Norfolk
Thursday, March 10
Jacksonville ....
Friday, March 11.
' Algonac
•.
Friday, March 11
Detroit.
Monday, March 14
Houston
Tuesday,
March 15
New Orleans
.Wednesday, March 16
Mobile
Thursday, March 17.
San Francisco
Monday, March 21
Wilmington...
Friday, March 25
Seattle
.Friday,
March 11
Piney Point...
Thursday,
March 10
San Juan
Friday, March 18
St. Louis
.Thursday,
March 10
Honolulu
Wednesday,
March 16
Duluth
Jeffersonville
Thursday, March 17
Gloucester........ • • . . v .. .Tuesday, March 22
Jersey City
Wednesday, March 23

34 / LOG/February 1983

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

•. •

2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
• 9:30 a.m.
2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
• • 2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
• *•
• • • 2:30 p.m.
• • • 2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
• 2-30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2^30 p^.m.

•f -7::.
K.S^:. $ " 3SS:afi^-' v»

She's a Lundeberg Grad, Baker, Cake Decorator
in Honolulu
HLSS grad and upgrader Katharine Thatcher, wife of the port of
Honolulu^Hawaii) Patrolman Kevin Thatcher, last month was featured
in a story headed "This Could Be the Start of Something Big in the
Sunday Today section of the local paper,
She trained to be a baker at the Lundeberg School and was a cook
aboard the freighter, SS Mauna Kea (Matson Line).
_
Katharine came ashore to await the birth of her second child in the
spring. So she became a custom birthday cake baker and decorator.
One of her specialties is a flower basket-shaped cake.
•Tve always been interested in cooking. My mother went to work
when I was seven and from that time I would come home from school
and start dinner. I never really thought of it as a chore, she said.
"I guess my biggest problem, since being a professional cook, is
to scale down to cooking for just the two of us and the baby We do
a lot of entertaining and I push seconds. I even give doggy bags.
Mrs. Thatcher studied cake decorating in her hometown of Los
Angeles but found that some of the more elaborate frostings didn t
travel well. "The humid climate of Honolulu was a problem at first.
The frosting slid right off the cake, so I've made recipe changes for
the weather."
She said that she preferred to do the unusual, making a teenager s
birthday cake of butter decorated with a piece of carrot cake in the
shape of a roller skate. "I always tell the bride that if she wants the
traditional white cake she might just as well go to the bakeiy.'
Mrs. Thatcher has made wedding cakes from carrot cake, chocolate,
lemon or prune cake and even a layer of each.

M/V Pride of Texas Sails Soon to Haifa, Israel
From a Gulf or Atlantic port on Feb. 20, the M/V Pride of Texas
(Titan Navigation) will sail to Haifa or Ashdod, Israel with a cargo of
35,000 tons of wheat or 32,000 tons of corn.

House Report on SS Poet Urges Tough
Inspections
The U.S. House of Representatives Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee report on the loss of the SlU-contracted SS Poet more
than two years ago with 34 lost called On the Coast Guard to make
stiffer and more frequent inspections on older vessels and urged
passage of a new, tougher maritime safety bill.
The committee drew from probes by federal agencies, recommen­
dations by a Coast Guard inspector who lost a son on the Poef,
testimony at committee hearings and a series of articles in the
Phlladeiphia inquirer on the poor safety record of ships owned by
the owner of the Poet, Henry J. Bonnabel.
It also recommended that the U.S. Congress should make ship­
owners promptly report a missing ship, change liability laws so rightful
claims for loss of life are adequately paid, and make mandatory the
internal inspection of ballast tanks and double-bottom hulls.
Retired Coast Guard Capt. Arthur W. Gove, who lost a son on the
Poet and was former head of the N.Y. Marine Inspection Office,
testified before the commiittee that salt water ballast tanks on ships
were not properly inspected.
Finally, it recommended that laws be passed to require ships to
join all existing location-reporting systems in the U.S. so they could
"flag" any ship that didn't report on a regular schedule.

SS President Taylor to Carry Rice for Bangladesh
On Feb. 21 from a West Coast port, the SS President Taylor (APL)
will carry 17,694 metric tons of bagged rice to Chittagong-Chaina,
Bangladesh.

More Layoffs in Shipping Companies
Late in January, the Waterman Steamship Co. let 30 employees
go as Sea-Land dismissed 30 to 40 employees.
American President Lines "acknowledged" that it is "restructuring"
its North Americarl operation.

Next Month, July, Sept SS Del Valle Goes to Cape
Verde Is., L/der/a
From Mar. 2-11, the SS Dei Vaiie (Delta Line) sails to the Cape
Verde Is. with 10,000 metric tons of bagged corn for delivery in
Mindelo and Praia. From July 1-10 and Sept. 1-10, from a Gulf port, ^
she then travels to Monrovia, Liberia with 6,250 metric tons of bagged
rice.

�^

V:;

Itt-itt
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

The Race Is On
It's hard to believe, but the 1984 pres­
idential election is already under way.
Alan Cranston, the liberal Democratic sen­
ator from California, has formally an­
nounced his candidacy. Walter Mondale,
the front-runner, is expected to announce
within the next few weeks.
It is easy to get lost in the glaniour of
presidentiial politics. Often, personalities^
seem more important than issues. News­
papers devote a lot more space to Ted
Kennedy's marital problems than to his
position on the maritime industry.
Despite the difficulties, it is important
that our members take the extra time to
understand the issues. The American-flag
merchant marine is facing its most serious
challenge ever, and what you do may make
a big difference. Jobs are at stake.
The Hoggs Bill

I

jm;,- ,

'iSfTiSDS'

One of the greatest disappointments of
last year's lame duck session was the way
that Congress treated the Competitive
Shipping and Shipbuilding Act of 1982.
Time was in such short supply that Con­
gress was unable to give the proposal the
consideration it deserved.
That has now changed. Rep. Lindy
Boggs (D-La.) has re-introduced the bill,
which is now numbered H.R. 1242. This
session of Congress is barely a month old,
and already 45 co-sponsors have added
their names to the legislation.
If enacted, the bill would do a great deal
to turn around the sagging fortunes of the
American-flag merchant marine. Under its
terms, 5 percent of all bulk cargo would
be carried on American-flag vessels. That
percentage would be increased by 1 per­
cent a year until a target figure of 20
percent is reached.
The legislation has generated a great
deal of favorable comment. The widely
respected Journal of Commerce endorsed
the legislation last year in one of its edi­
torials.

Maritime Programs Cut

J

The Reagan administration has intro­
duced its budget for Fiscal Year 1984. It
calls for a dramatic increase in defense
spending and cuts funding for almost every
domestic program to the bone.
Spending for the maritime industry would
be maintained at present levels or cur­
tailed. A $900 million cap would be put
on the Title XI Loan Guaranty Program.
This represents a bjg cut from last year.
The $900 million figure is even smaller
than it looks: $300 million would be allo­
cated only in the event of a national
emergency.
The administration is trying hard to
persuade Congress to allow subsidized
operators to build their vessels in foreign
shipyards. This represents a major threat
to the American shipbuilding industry,
which has reached its lowest point since

February 1983

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

World War II.
The proposed budget retains all the cuts
that were made last year. No mention is
made of the Construction Differential Sub­
sidy Program, although Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) has introduced legisla­
tion that would revive that program.
A separate story on the budget is con­
tained elsewhere in this paper.
CDS Buyout
The administration is toying with the
idea of allowing American operators to
pay back their CDS loans and buy out
their ODS subsidies. Such a move could
conceivably speed up the deterioration of
the American-flag merchant marine, es­
pecially if it is entered into without a great
deal of forethought. This Union opposes
a drastic change in the present maritime
structure without a detailed exploration of
all potential consequences.

Alaskan OU
President Reagan met with Japanese
Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone early
last month for a series of talks concerning
the growing tensions between Japan and
the United States. High on the list of
topics discussed was the export of Alaskan
oil to Japan.
American oil companies have been for­
bidden from exporting Alaskan oil to Japan
since passage (during the Carter years) of
the Export Administration Act, to protect
America's dwindling oil reserves. The act
expires later this year. Congress must
decide whether or not to renew it.
The issue is an important one for Amer­
ican seamen. Forty SlU-contracted tank­
ers carry Alaskan oil down to the "lower
48." Were the ban on Alaskan oil allowed
to expire, most—if not all—of those ves­
sels would be laid up.

A separate story is contained elsewhere
in the LOG.

Soviet Fleet Expansion
The unprecedented growth of the Soviet
merchant marine over the past decade
threatens the stability of the world ship­
ping industry as well as the security of the
Western world, according to a report is­
sued by Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, one of
Japan's leading shipping companies.
The Soviets have consi^ently ignored
the principles governing world shipping.
If matters continue on their present cmrse,
Mitsui O.S.K. Lines predicts that the
merchant fleets of the Western world will
be unable to compete on an equal basis.
Moreover, the Soviet buildup goes far
beyond the commercial needs of the Soviet
economy. That can mean only one thing:
the Soviets place a high strategic value on
the ability of their merchant fleet to per­
form sealift duties.
According to the report, the Soviet fleet
has become so large that it has the ability
to distort the entire price structure of the
world's shipping market. And unfortu­
nately, no Western nation seems to have
the desire to face up to the situation.

Gonveiitioiis at Sea
The ink is barely dry on the "Conven­
tion Bill" which allows taxpayers to de­
duct expenses incurred at conventions
held onboard American-flag passenger
vessels. Yet the legislation is already hav­
ing its desired effect.
The Wall Street Journal, the American
executive's bible, recently ran an article
discussing the economic advantages of
holding a convention onboard an Ameri­
can-flag passenger vessel. WitlLthat kind
of publicity, it's just a matter of time before
American seamen see a handsome return
in the form of more jobs.

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
^Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
i contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for pur^jiase from the EEC
in Washin^on, D.C.

February 1983/LOG/35

""i:- it

�35,

Mai|ilMgig!j]|!ffi
4JI

Pensioner Edwin
Margido Werkland,
84, passed away on
Oct.
23,
1982.
Brother Werkland
joined the SIU in
1940 in the port of
Houston sailing as a
^
bosun. He first sailed
in 1934 for Waterman. Seafarer Werk­
land was bom in Norway and was a
resident of Springhill, Ala. Surviving
are his widow, Karen and a son, George
of Mobile.

Pensioner Joseph
Earnest Richard died
on Oct. 23, 1982.
Brother
Richard
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1955 sailing in
the steward department. He was a res­
ident of New Orleans. Surviving is his
widow.

Pensioner Her­
man "T." Wilkerson, 62, died on Oct.
16, 1982. Brother
Wilkerson joined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of Mobile sail1'^ ing as a QMED. He
r was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Seafarer
Wilkerson was born in Alabama and
was a resident of Theodore, Ala. Sur­
viving are his widow, Marie and his
mother, Emma of Mobile.
M-

liiP

•:

Jlir^i

^

—

Pensioner
An­
thony
Joseph
Maiello, 74, passed
away on Oct. 7,1982.
Brother
Maiello
joined the SIU in
i 1947 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a chief cook. He hit
the bricks in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor beef and the 1%5 District
Council 37 strike. Seafarer Maiello
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Naples,
Italy, he was a resident of the Bronx,
N.Y. Surviving are his widow, Irene
and two sisters, Louise and Mrs. Mary
Boenio, both of the Bronx.

' HK:

Pensioner Louis
Leonard Racioppo,
71, passed away on
J Oct.
15,
1982.
i Brother Jlacioppo
: joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of
New York sailing as
a FOWT. He was
bom in Italy and was a resident near
Orlando, Fla. Surviving are his widow,
Jean and a sister, Mrs. MUdred Testa
of Brooklyn, N.Y.

,'f

Pensioner John
M Alexander Raftopu|p los, 77, died in Salamis, Greece on Oct.
4, 1982. Brother
Raftopulos joined the
SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1957 sailing as an AB. He
started riding the ships in 1932 and
was also a steel worker. Seafarer Raf­
topulos was bom in Greece and was
a resident of Salamis. Surviving are
his widow, Eleni and two daughters,
Mrs. Eleftheria Damafitou and Mrs.
Polyxene Christofom Mperi, both of
Salamis.

Pensioner Nicho­
las Sabin, SO, pdissed
away on Oct. 3r,~
1982. Brother Sabin
joined the SIU in the
port of Tampa in 1955
sailing in the stew­
ard department. He
was bom in Spain
and was a resident of Tampa. Surviv­
ing are his widow. Vera and a sister,
Mrs. Jean Frantz of Tampa.

Pensioner Simon
Garoyoa died of
heart-lung failure on
Oct.
13,
1982.
Brother
Garoyoa
joined the Union in
the port of Balti­
more. He was a resident of Baltimore.
Surviving is a daughter, Katherine.
Pensioner Milton
Jesse Murden, 63,
died on Nov. 16,
1982. Brother Mur­
den
joined
the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1968 sail­
ing as a tankerman
and pumpman for
McAllister Brothers from 1967 to 1980.
He was bom in Princess Ann County ,
Va. and was a resident of Chesapeake,
Va. Surviving is his widow, Evelyn.

Pensioner Hans
Monty
Albert
Schmidt, 55, died on
Jan. 5. Brother
Schmidt joined the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of New Orleans
sailing as deck maintenance. He was
bom in New Orleans and was a resi­
dent of Bay St. Louis, Miss. Surviving
are his widow, Delia and two daughters, Cheryl and Cecile.
Pensioner Paw/£.
68, died on
Oct.
10,
1982.
Brother
Huggins
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New York sailing as
a deck engineer. He
f
was bom in Iowa and
was a resident of Baltimore. Surviving
is his widow, Antoinette.
Pensioner Walter
James Jarrett, 76,
passed away on Dec.
3,1982. Brother Jar­
rett sailed in the
steward department
for Delta Line. He
was born in Ava, 111.
_____
and was a resident
of St. Louis, Mo. Surviving is a nephew,
Leo R. Wright.
Pensioner Walter
Lescovich, 70, died
of a heart attack at
home in Jackson­
ville on Sept. 16,
1982. Brother Les­
covich joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1951
sailing as a chief steward for lOT. He
was at one time the owner of a diner
in Troy, N.Y. and worked for the
General Electric Corp. in Schnectady,
N.Y. Seafarer Lescovich was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army's Coast Artil­
lery Corps before World War II. Born
in Watervliet, N.Y., he was a resident
of Jacksonville. Burial was in Chapel
Hills Cemetery, Jacksonville. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Felicia.

in World War I serving on the Siberian
(U.S.S.R.) Front. Bom in Pennsyl­
vania, he was a resident of Houston.
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Katherine
Josay of Bloomfield, N.J.
Pensioner George
Raymond Foote, 84,
passed away on Jan.
4. Brother Foote
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
1958 sailing as an
oiler. He sailed 21
^
years. He was born
in Baltimore and was a resident there.
Surviving is his widow, Belva.

Pensioner
Ber­
nard Frank Gra­
ham, 74, passed
away on Jan. 3.
Brother
Graham
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
bosun. He was born
in Mississippi and was a resident of
Mobile. Surviving is a sister, Beatrice
of Theodore, Ala.
Pensioner Julius
Sheldon Atwell, 77,
passed away on Oct.
16, 1982. Brother
Atwell joined the
SIU in 1940 in the
port of Miami, Fla.
sailing as a FOWT.
^ He was a veteran of
the U.S. Coast Guard after World War
I. Seafarer Atwell was bom in Key
West, Fla. and was a resident of North
Miami Beach, Fla. Surviving is a
brother, Joseph of Ojus, Fla.
^

Pensioner Forti/nato Constantino, 88,
passed away from
natural causes at
home in Atmpre,
Ala. on Dec. 23,
1982. Brother Con­
stantino joined the
SIU in 1939 in the
m
port of Baltimore sailing as a bosun.
He sailed more than 35 years. Seafarer
Constantino was born in the Kiilippines. Cremation took place in the
Northwest Florida Crematory, Pensacola, Fla. Surviving are two daugh­
ters, Praxedes of Lezo, P.I. and
Mercedes of Paco, P.I.
Pensioner
An­
thony Denddo, 83,
passed away on Sept.
21, 1982. Brother
Denddo joined the
SIU in 1942 in the
port of New York
I sailing as a cook. He
^ , _ also cooked for a
mining company. Seafarer Denddo was
a veteran of the U.S. Army Infantry

Pensioner John
Giancola Jr., 55, died
on Jan. 17. Brother
Giancola joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1955
sailing as a bosun.
He also sailed during
^ ^
World War II. He
was bom in Massachusetts and was a
resident of Chelsea, Mass. Seafarer
Giacola was a veteran of the U.S.
Army serving as a corporal in the
Vietnam War.
Pensioner Stefen
Goscinski, 54, died
on Oct. 24, 1982.
Brother Goscinski
joined the SIU in the
port of Wilmington,
Calif, in 1962 sailing
as a cook. He was
__
bom in McKeesport, Pa. and was a resident of San
Francisco. Surviving is a brother, Mi­
chael of Gamerville, N.Y.
Pensioner William
Frederick Janisch,
62, died on Jan. 19.
Brother
Janisch
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing as
chief electrician.
He hit the bricks in
the 1965 District! Council 37 beef. Sea­
farer Janisch was a resident of Union
City, N.J.
Pensioner Floyd
Laven Jeffryes, 67,
died on November
8, 1982. Brother Jef­
fryes joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of
Jacksonville, Fla.
sailing in the steward department. He
was bom in Iowa and was a resident
of Stockton, Al. Surviving is his widow,
Vivian.
Pensioner
Carl
Reidar Johnson, 75,
passed away on Nov.
4, 1982. Brother
Johnson joined the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of New York
sailing as a bosun.
___
He was bom in Nor­
way and was a resident of Seattle.
Surviving is his widow, Ragnhild.

361 LOG / February 1983

"i"

&gt;

�Chester Allen, 63, joined the SlU
In the port of Baltimore In 1955
sailing as an AB. Brother Allen was
born In Illinois and Is a resident of
Baltimore.

Anthony Joseph Henna, 62,

Demetrios G. Calogeros, 64,
joined the SlU In the port of Seattle
In 1956 sailing as a recertified bo­
sun. Brother Calogeros started sail­
ing at the age of 14. He began
sailing here In 1951. Seafarer Cal­
ogeros was born In Greece and Is
a naturalized U.S. citizen. He Is a
resident of Seattle.
George Henry Colar, 59, joined
the SlU In the port of New Orleans
In 1955 sailing as a cook. Brother
Colar first sailed In 1947. He was
born In New Orleans and Is a resi­
dent there.

William Davey, 61, joined the
SlU In 1947 In the port of New
Orleans. Brother Davey began sail­
ing In 1946. He was born In Green
Bay, Wise, and Is a resident of Las
Vegas, Nev.

Benjamin Jerod Davis, 66, joined
the SlU In the port of New Orleans
In 1959 sailing as a QMED. BrotherDavis first sailed In 1946. He was
born In Georgia and Is a resident of
Wlllacoochee, Ga.

Michael Nicholas Eschenko, 67.
joined the SlU In 1947 In the port
of New York sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Eschenko began sailing In
1938 and also sailed during World
War II. He Is a resident of Musko­
gee, Okla.

Eugene F. FlanOgan, 66, joined
the SlU In the port of New Orleans
In 1970 sailing as a FOWT. Brother
Flanagan began sailing In 1937. He
was bom In the U.S.A. and Is a
resident of New Orleans.

Algernon B. Griffith, 65, joined
the SlU In 1945 in the port of Bal­
timore sailing as a chief c^. Brother
Griffith was bom In British Guiana
and Is a resident of New Orleans.

Arnold Bruce Hamblet, 70, joined
the SlU in the port of Yokohama,
Japan In 1974 sailing as a QMED.
Brother Hamblet started sailing in
1967. He was born in Galesburg,
III. and is a resident of Carson City,
Nev.

joined the SlU In 1948 In the port
of Baltimore sailing as an AB. Brother
Hanna was born In Shenandoah,
Pa. and Is a resident of Baltimore.

Charles Edward Johnson, 61,
joined the SlU In the port of San
Francisco In 1954 sailing as an AB.
Brother Johnson began sailing In
1946. He was born In St. Louis, Mo.
and Is a resident there.

Clifton Edward Mainers, 59,
joined the SlU In 1943 In the port
of New York sailing as a chief elec­
trician and deck and reefer engi­
neer. Brother Mainers was born In
PInson, Tenn. and Is a resident
there.
Edward Lyons, 63, joined the
SlU In 1944 In the port of New York.
Brother Lyons sailed In World War
II. He was born In Fall River, Mass.
and Is a resident of New Orleans.

Walter Thomas Matthews, 55,
joined the SlU In 1948 In the port
of Savannah, Ga. sailing as an AB.
Brother Matthews was bom In Perry,
Fla. and Is a resident of Jackson­
ville, Fla.

Juan Mojica, 58, joined the SlU
In the port of Seattle In 1961 sailing
as a chief steward and chief cook.
Brother Mojica began sailing In 1956.
He was bom In Puerto Rico and Is
a resident of Seattle.

Dempsy Nicholson, 56, joined
the SlU In 1949 In the port of New
York sailing as a recertified bosun.
Brother Nicholson also sailed during
World War II. He was bom In Mis­
sissippi and Is a resident of Des
Moines; Wash.

John Giii, 65, joined the Union
In the port of Mobile. Brother Gill Is
a resident of Stockton, Ala.

Gibson Hobson Goff, 66, joined
the Union In the port of Philadelphia
In 1973 sailing as a chief cook for
Sonat Marine (lOT) from 1972 to
1982. Brother Goff Is a veteran of
the U.S. Army senring as a captain
In Germany. He was born In Roda,
Va. and Is a resident of Chesapeake
City, Md.
Charies Ira Moore Sr.r65, joined
the Union In the port of Mobile In
1974 sailing as a captain for Radcllff
Materials from 1969 to 1982. Brother
Moore was born In Blountstown,
Fla. and Is a resident of Foley, Ala.
I:::'"
Nick Scopoiites, 70, joined the
Union In the port of Mobile In 1967
sailing as a chief cook for the Red
Circle Transport Co. Brother Sco­
poiites started sailing In 1961. He
was born In Alabama and Is a res­
ident of Mobile.
Russell Edward Snow, 66, jojned
the Union In tiie port of Norfolk
sailing as a pilot for the Assri. of
Maryland Pilots from 1972 to 1982.
Brother Snow In 1948 sailed as a
commercial fisherman. He also sailed
for Pllotboats, Baltimore. Boatman
Snow Is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
In 1951. Born In Virginia, he Is a
resident of Bavon, Va.
Leonard R. Arendt, 66, joined
the Union In the port of Detroit In
1959 sailing as head conveyorinan
for the Gartland Steamship Co. and
the American Steamship Co. from
1955 to 1975. Brother Arendt was
bom In Brown County, Wise, and Is
a resident of Luxemburg, Wise.
Willis Edward Bieriy, 67, joined
the Union In the port of Cleveland
In 1964 sailing for the American
Steamship Co. Brother Blerly was
bom In Fairfield, Pa. and Is a resi­
dent of Cleveland.

Frank O'Koorian, 59, joined the
SiU In the port of Philadelphia in
1960. Brother O'Koorian first sailed
In 1947. He was born In New Jersey
and Is a resident of Cardiff, N.J.

Jack Thomas Carter, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Elberta,
Mich. In 1953 sailing as a 2nd cook
for the Ann Arbor (Mich.) Railroad
Car Ferries (Michigan Interstate
Railroad Co.) from 1950 to 1982.
Brother Carter was born In Kentucky
and Is a resident of Frankfort, Mich.

Fioyd Peavy, 63, joined the SIU
In the port of Mobile In 1956 sailing
as a chief cook. Brother Peavy be­
gan sailing In 1951. He was born In
Ruta Spring, Ala. and Is a resident
of Mobile.

John F. Coveyou, 65, joined the
Union In the port of Detroit. Brother
Coveyou is a resident of Moran,
Mich.

February 1^/LOG/37

•4''
'r.

IJ

^

�.
'ip-''"-'.. • •-: ,;-i.; ;^^J!,'^*:5f;^H. ,;, .,•- ',

•

-Tf A. •- -•

'•

'•;

••• ,' ••

For A Job WoU Done'

%jiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinMiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiii&gt;niiiMiiiiiiiiiiwiiiiiiiiiiiHHiw^^^^^

We me crew of the as. President Keroe, would
to
express our whole-hearted appreciation to Sl^ld G^S^M
and baker for a job well done. It s nice, for a change,
mTav?— ^oniplaln about doing more then their
tiS prtde in her work and adds that somethtog extra
to a salad dessert or night lunch plate that makes meals
^retwi. She Is the best 8nd cook -d b^r we have
viort tTifl nieasure of sailing with in a very long time.
we would like to express "a job weU done and smooth
sailing to Big."
Sincerely,
Ernie SUva, Deck-SUP Delegate
N.E. Case, MFOW Delegate
Bobert Davis, Steward Delegate
Michael B. Foster, Second Mate
Cfor the officers)
and the Gang on the President Pierce

*• '

^ll||IIUUl|||llllll||i

Independence Crew: '1 Salute Yon'
During a recent vacation in Hawaii, I had occasion to book
passage on the American Hawaii Cruise Ship, S.S.
Independence, for a portion of the trip from the Big Island
back to Honolulu. While aboard, I had the opportunity to come
into daily contact with numerous members of the Seafarers
International Union in the personage of various dining room,
lounge, cabin care and entertainment personnel.
What a delightful, courteous, entertaining and caring group
of men and women—proud of their ship and willing to go to
any extent to ensure the comfort and enjoyment of every
passenger. I was also tremendously impressed with the wide
variety of entertainment talent this superb crew possessed
during an impromptu Christmas dinner entertainment
session in the main dining room.
Both American Hawaii Cruises and the Seafarers
International Union can be extremely proud of this fine ship
n.T&gt;&lt;i its crew, from Commodore on down—all "people who
care."*»
,
The cruise was the Wghlight of my vacation and was made
especially enjoyable by meeting such an outstanding gr^p of
fine, hard-working Americans who, in spite of long work
hours, were always cheerftQ and pleasant to be with, and
whose primaiy puiT)Ose came across clearly as wanting e^h
and eveiy passenger aboard to have a relaxing and enjoyable
cruise and receive their money's worth and more.
American Hawaii Cruises, Seafarers International Union,
and the 8.S. independence, I sfidute you for a job "well done!

l^-

Most sincerely,
James Joseph Carey
Commissioner
Federal Maritime Commission
Washington, D.C.

laoolcing Porwfiupd To Pension
I would like to thank the SIU officials for being helpful and
ready to lend a hand.
,. The Union has always treated me well, and I am looking
forward to enjoying my pension.
Hoping the best for my old shipmates.

,^

Fraternally,
Wi]liam.J. Meehan, Jr.
Hew Orleans, Louisiana

^I'm Going To Mies The Sea'
I have enjoyed going to sea for the past 38 years and have
met a lot of nice people. Even though I am retiring due to my
age I wlQ miss going to sea terribly. However, I am looki^
forward to enjoying my retirement which
and which is one of the exceUent benefits offered by the SIU.
Edward Lyons L-EIO
New Orleans^ Louisiana

38/LOG/February 1983
t i/v.

Grateful Gerry Is OK
When I read in the December LOG about Gerry Brown being
hurt in an accident it kind of shook me up as I imagine it did
many others. I am deeply grateful that it was not fatal, for
this Union and many of its old-timers would have lost a good
friend.

,

I am over 70 years old now and have Uved this long because
of having friends like Gerry Brown, Steve Troy, Joe DiGiorgio,
Prank Drozak, and many others.
I am deeply grateful that the powerc above spared Gerry
Brown to cany on with the new and yoimg seamen of this
day and age. As it is, we have lost too many in the last couple
years. We need men like Gerry to help the younger men
appreciate and not to take for granted" much of what th^
have—^it was all fought for.
To Gerry, let me say that the memories of yesterday remain
and the friendship will never fade. May the powers above keep
you here for a long time still.
Dave Barxy
Seattte, Washlxigtou

Greetings To Old Sliipiuates
I would Uke to say heUo to
all my old shipmates and
friends in the SIU. I have been
retired for 13 years now and
really enjoy it. I woiild
especially Uke to say hello to
Talmage Moss of Mobile and
anyone else dO"wn there who
remembers me.
Bob Drain D-a07
BaUwin, Missouri

^Thanks for prompt action'
My "Wife was recently hospitalized and had two major
operations. We sure want to thank the Seafarers Welfare Han
for its prompt action in taking care of the huge doctor and
hospital bUls. Our appreciation goes to the Plan and to the
S.I.U. Thanks again.
Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Ooff
Ghesapeake, VA

Support Your Blood Bank
It's a Life Saver

�Let Agriculture Stick to Farming: The Experts to Maritime

Cargo Laws Ignored, SlU and Others Apply Heat
There is one thing in common between importing Jamaican
bauxite and exporting American wheat. Merchant marine experts
insist both commodities fall under the 1954 Cargo Preference Act,
which says U.S.-flag ships should carry at least half the tonnage.
Apparently the Reagan administration disagrees.
The bauxite problem came to light last year when some 1.6
million tons of the ore was moved into the nation's strategic
stockpile by foreign vessels. The claim at that time was that no
American vessel was capable of off-loading the ore at Reynolds
Aluminum Co. Inc.'s privately-owned Texas port facility.
The wheat deal snafii came to light earlier this year when the
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced the sale of
1 million metric tons of wheat flour to Egypt. Basically, the USDA
claimed that because the wheat would be manufactured into flour,
the preference provisions did not apply.
Bauxite
Last year, oversight hearings by the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee concluded that the bauxite shipment
should have fallen under the laws which require that materials
for the country's strategic stockpile be shipped by U.S.-flag
vessels. It was also pointed out during the hearings that there
were American ships available to carry the bauxite.
In an effort to make up for 1982's loss of bauxite cargo for
U.S.-flag ships. Committee Chairman Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.)
has requested that all of this year's 1 million tons be carried on
American ships.
In a letter to the Maritime Administration, which administers
cargo preference laws and the General Services Administration,
which arranged the bauxite purchase, Jones said the committee
expects all the bauxite to be shipped on American-flag vessels.
"We would urge upon you anew the requirements of the cargo
preference laws with a view toward providing 1 million tons of
bauxite to be carried in vessels documented in the United States,^'
Jones wrote.
A spokesman for the committee said that no reply had been
received as of Feb. 8. The letter, dated Jan. 6, was also signed
by Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.), Edwin B. Forsythe (R-N.J.) and Gene
Synder (R-Ky.).
The SIU, the Maritime Trades Department of the AFL-CIO,
and other American shipping advocates have joined forces to
ensure a rightful share of the cargo for U.S.-flag ships.
Wheat
Perhaps the USDA should stick to farming and let the experts
examine maritime law. In a case of rather convoluted logic, the
Department of Agriculture claimed the sale of the wheat flour to
Egypt was not a government cargo because it really wasn't wheat,
but flour and it was processed and sold by American millers, not
the government. Therefore the department claimed it was a straight
commercial deal.
The SIU, the House Marine Committee, and the Maritime

LOG

Administration took a little closer look at the deal and found that
it obviously fell under the Cargo Preference laws.
Chairman Jones, in a letter to Agriculture Secretary John Block,
pointed out four reasons why 50 percent of the flour should sail
on U.S.-flag ships as the law calls for.
"First the sale does not conform to stam rd commercial
practice. The price to be charged for the wheat flour by American
millers has been set in advance by United States and Egyptian
negotiators, and it is reported to be well below U.S. and world
market levels.
"Moreover, the American millers selling to Egypt will receive
free wheat from United States government stockpiles to enable
them to meet the pre-arranged low price. Thus the federal
government has been and wiU be directly involved in every stage
of this transaction, a situation that cannot fairly be characterized
as purely commercial," Jones wrote.
He also pointed out that because the wheat" won't cost the
millers a penny and that it is government wheat they will make
into flour, then the government is providing commodities to a
foreign nation without provision for reimbursement, "as that
phrase is used in the Cargo Preference Act of 1954."
Jones also noted that because of direct credit and credit
guarantees to Egypt by the U.S., the Act applies.
According to a committee staffer, the only reply Jones received
was a one sentence letter stating that a detailed reply would be
on the way.
Februaiy1983

President

Joe DiGiorgio

Angus "Red" Campbeil
Wee President

Charles Svenson
Editor
Marietta Homwonpour
ite Editor
Associate
New York

Bourdius
lEditor
W^^ngton

MaxHtil
Assistant Editor
Now York

Frank Clanclotti
Director of Photography/
Writar

Vol. 45, No.2

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
Secretary-Treasurer

Joe Sacco

WcefVhsldent

Ed Turner

Executive Wee President

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Wee Pre^dent

Wee Pre^dent

McCartney

Preddent

Mike Hall
Associate Editor

WasMngton
Don Rolan
Lynnatis MaratwII
Assistant Editor
Assistant Editor
San Frandsco
IVas/ilngton
DabOFBh Graaiw
EcktorlN/Admirristratlve
AsalBtant

Ths LOG (ISSN 0160-204
Lakss and inland Watsrs'
0675. Second-cies
mailing office.
Md

•

-' .'.f,

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North American, Atlantic. Gulf, Ijkes and Inland Watere District,
Aa-CIO

Saafaiws Intsmational Union, Atlantic, Goti.
AFL-CIO, 5201'A(tttl Way, Camp ^riw, Md. 20746, Tsl. 899at M.S.C. Prince Gsm^, Md.^^%98 and at addltlorai
Send address changes to ttw LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Cranp Sprinia.

Febmary 1983/LOG/39

�•«*,&gt;« •^-"-^E&lt;ti;;»r4'^&gt;-*s-M &gt;;'-i''&gt;--'-"'&lt;''^-^^-^;--'-"'^

�</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="10">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42908">
                <text>Seafarers Log Issues 1980-1989</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44884">
                <text>Volumes XLII-LI of the Seafarers Log</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44885">
                <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993; Seafarers Log Scanned Issues 1984-1988, 1994-Present</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44886">
                <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Document</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38562">
              <text>February 1983</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38655">
              <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU LEGISLATION LIST: POLITICS IS PORKCHOPS&#13;
BOGGS BILL BACK ON FLOOR; CARGO FOR U.S. SHIPS WILL SAVE THOUSANDS OF MARITIME INDUSTRY JOBS&#13;
ALASKAN OIL EXPORT BAN NEARS EXPIRATION; SIU JOBS AND NATIONAL SECURITY AT STAKE&#13;
REAGAN BUDGET A MARITIME “DISASTER”&#13;
WORLEY ELECTED PORTS COUNCIL PRESIDENT IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA&#13;
SIU CALLS FOR ODS HEARINGS BEFORE ANY CHANGES&#13;
SENATE OKS SEAMEN’S HEALTH CARE STUDY&#13;
SIU SEEKS JOB SHARING CUTS ‘B’ TIME TO 125 DAYS&#13;
SENATOR DANIEL K. INOUYE&#13;
CONGRESSMAN JOSEPH P. ADDABBO&#13;
WELCOME TO THE INTEGRATED TUG-BARGE NEW YORK&#13;
BIAGGI PLANS NEW PORT BILL&#13;
HUGH MACLNNIS IS ALIVE AND WELL&#13;
TOWBOAT OPERATOR SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM OFFERS CAREER OPPORTUNITIES &#13;
ORIGINAL THIRD OR SECOND ASSISTANT ENGINEER COURSES OFFERED&#13;
COOK &amp; BAKER COURSE IS YEAST FOR ADVANCEMENT IN STEWARD DEPARTMENT&#13;
QMED-ANY RATING: YOUR KEY TO JOB SECURITY&#13;
LNG ARIES CREW GETS HEROISM AWARD IN RESCUE&#13;
PUERTO RICO JONES ACT WAIVER BY REP. CORRADA&#13;
WATERMAN TO CONVERT SHIP FOR MSC PREPOSITION PLAN&#13;
SIU REHAB PROGRAM GIVES HOPE AND STRENGTH TO ALCOHOLIC SEAFARERS&#13;
THE ARC COUNSELORS SHARE THEIR EXPERIENCE AND HOPE&#13;
ALCOHOLISM PLAYS NO FAVORITES, YOUNG AND OLD SUFFER&#13;
ADONIS LIVES TO SAIL AGAIN&#13;
MARINE FIREMEN RE-ELECT DISLEY, SHOUP, AND AGENTS&#13;
STAR OF TEXAS SHINES ON ISRAEL AND EGYPT &#13;
COURAGE AND SAFETY AWARDS OPEN TO SIU MEMBERS&#13;
SENATE SEEKS SIMPLIFIED SHIPPING CODE&#13;
APL TO MODIFY 3 C-8 SHIPS FOR FUEL, SPEED, CARGO&#13;
SHE’S A LUNDEBERG GRAD, BAKER, CAKE DECORATOR IN HONOLULU&#13;
M/V PRIDE OF TEXAS SAILS SOON TO HAIFA, ISRAEL&#13;
HOUSE REPORT ON SS POET URGES TOUGH INSPECTIONS&#13;
SS PRESIDENT TAYLOR TO CARRY RICE FOR BANGLADESH&#13;
MORE LAYOFFS IN SHIPPING COMPANIES&#13;
NEXT MONTH, JULY, SEPT, SS DEL VALLE GOES TO CAPE VERDE IS., LIBERIA&#13;
THE RACE IS ON&#13;
CDS BUOUT&#13;
SOVIET FLEET EXPANSION&#13;
THE BOGGS BILL&#13;
ALASKAN OIL&#13;
CONVENTIONS AT SEA&#13;
MARITIME PROGRAMS CUT&#13;
CARGO LAWS IGNORED, SIU AND OTHERS APPLY HEAT&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38656">
              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38657">
              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38658">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38659">
              <text>02/01/1983</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38660">
              <text>Newsprint</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38661">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="38662">
              <text>Vol. 45, No. 2</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="31">
      <name>1983</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
