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'•A' W'
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Official Publication of the Seafarefs International Union* Atlantic, Gulf,.&lt;Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

VOL. 42
NO. 8 •

AUGUST 1980

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SlU TakesOcegnic Independence on Maiden Voyage

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U,S.-Flag Must Get
Share of Coal Exports
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Ocean Mining Bill Signed into Law

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Special Supplement pages 21-28

El Paso, Algeria Near Accord

GOP Adopts Maritime Plank
page 4

page 13

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PRESICIENT'S REPORT

A New Era
ORE than at any time in the history of our Union, we are in a position to
nail down a future so strong and so secure that nothing will shake it loose.
We are on the threshold of a new era in American maritime—an era which we,
more than anyone else, are helping^ to usher in.
. , •
It is an era that presents unlimited opportunities for us. But it also is an era
that will create tremendous demands and responsibilities on each and every
member of this Union.
,•
,•
I say this because of the two landmark victories we have achieved m recent
weeks
The first is the crewing by the SIU of the 5S Oceanic Independence s. Hawaii.
She's the first American-flag passenger liner to be crewed for new operation in a
decade.
Second is the passage into law of the Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources
Act, better known as the Ocean Mining bill.
The crewing of the Oceanic Independence signals the rebirth of an old
industry. The Ocean Mining bill signals the birth of a brand new American
industry.
Together, they signal opportunity and continued progress for the SIU.
What must be remembered here is that neither of these things were simply
handed to us on a silver platter.
It required major efforts on our part to change hope into reality, to change
speculation into concrete gains.
We are crewing the Oceanic Independence not because we re nice guys, but
because we worked at it. We fought to enact the Passenger Ship bill earlier this
year, which enabled the Oceanic Independence to come back under the U.S. flag.
We then cooperated thoroughly with management to help put together a winning
coalition that will make the Oceanic Independence venture a complete and long
lasting success.
,
It's proper to say that the success of the Oceanic Independence will hasten a
total revival 6f the American flag passenger liner industry.
In regard to Ocean Mining, the doors are wide open to us. We fought in
Congress for 10 years to get this crucial legislation passed with all important "manAmerican" provisions intact.
It was not an easy fight. In fact, it was one of our toughest legislative battles
ever. But it was worth it. Because by the end of this century, which is not all that far
away, there will be at least 20 U.S. flag deep sea mining vessels, and anywhere from
20 to'bO U.S. flag ore carriers involved in the industry.
I am confident that the majority of these vessels will be crewed by the SIU. We
have made valuable contacts during our fight for the bill. And we have the facilities
in Piney Point for the proper training programs.
This, along with the respect we have gained throughout the industry because
of the calibre of professionalism of SIU members, spells a winner to me.
In other words, it's there for the taking. And believe me, brothers, we intend to
take.
Don't get me wrong. The crewing of the Oceanic Independence, coupled with
passage of the Ocean Mining bill alone does not mean the fight is Over. It doesn't
mean we can now sit back and enjoy.
But it does mean we are moving ahead. It does mean that we continue to be
effective in Washington while a lot of other people in maritime are crying the blues
about what a lousy Congress and Administration this is. The fact is, that without
the support of this Congress and Administration, there would be no Oceanic
Independence or OcQdiTi MimnghiXX.
Our programs are working. What we need now to bed it down is more of the
same. We have to pour it on—with no let up.
That means continued support of SPAD. It means continuing to keep on top
of your profession by constant upgrading of your skills.
Thes^are the things that have brought us this far. And these are the things thdt
will keep us moving ahead, and eventually to our desired goal of ultimate security.

M

Frank Drozak

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r-arric nn Fnrm 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave, Brooklyn, NY
fflsT Publ^'hef monthly. Secon™ Clas's poSge' pa.d at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 42, No. 8. •August 1980. (ISSN ftOI 60-2047)

2 / LOG / August 1980

/

•

�Nov/; Private Sector Will Operate SL-7s

T

HERE are strong indications
from the U.S. Navy that the
eight SL-7 vessels it is planning to
buy from Sea-Land will be
privately operated.
SIU President Frank Drozak
was given these indications from
Assistant Secretary of the Navy
John Doyle at a meeting held the
end of July in Washington, D.C.
Myles Lynk, who represents
President Carter, was also at the
meeting.
For many months SIUcontracted Sea-Land has wanted
to sell these eight vessels because
their high fuel consumption
makes them uneconomical for
the company.
The SL-7's are the fastest,
highest capacity containerships
afloat. They can reach a service
speed of 33 knots. But for some
time now the ships have been
forced to operate at slower speeds
for better fuel efficiency.

The government, which is very alloted for the purchase of the
concerned right now with defense eight SL-7's.
readiness and the ability to
There are approximately 25
deploy U.S. forces rapidly, feels conferees who must work out the
the ships would be an asset to the differences in the House and
Navy.
• "
Senate versions of this legisla­
In letters to the President, to tion. (Then the compromise bill
the Maritime Administration, must go back to the Senate and
and to various members of*\ House for another vote.)
Congress, Drozak has explained
On the Senate side, the
that the SI U is not opposed to the chairman is John Stennis (Dsale in principle. However, the Miss.) and the ranking Republi­
Union believes that the ships can is John Tower of Texas. On
should be privately operated. In the House side the conferee
this way, American merchant chairman is Melvin Price (D-Ill.)
seamen will not lose their jobs.
and the ranking Republican is
In order to purchase the Bob Wilson of California.
vessels, monies must be author­
In letters to the conferees,
ized by the Congress. Conferees Drozak noted that the sale
from the House of Representa­ should "not serve as a vehicle to
tives and the Senate are now increase United States govern­
studying H.R. 6974, fiscal year ment competition with the
f981 Department of Defense commerical merchant marine or
authorizations legislation.
otherwise result in unemploy­
As part of that $52 billion ment for American^seamen who
authorization, $285 million is have manned these ships."

He goes on to outline three
points which he feels should be
met by the Department of
Defense:
1) If the vessels are not
operated by the Department of
the Navy with Navy crews, they
should be operated pursuant to
existing collective bargaining
agreements covering these
vessels.
2) The vessels should not be
used for the routine transport of
cargoes that would otherwise be
carried by commercial, ships.
3) The proceeds from the sale
should be used to construct
vessels in the United States.
In the meeting Drozak had
with Doyle and Lynk, it seems
that the Navy is thinking along
the same lines as the Union.
The SIU will continue to
closely follow this issue to make
sure that the jobs of American
merchant seamen are protected.

SIU Pays $45,000 Bili for Boatman's Twins

Y

DU never know when you'll
need a good medical plan.
Just ask SIU Boatman William
"Pete" Petersen • and his wife
Joan.
Shortly after the birth of her
twin sons, Mrs. Petersen wrote
the SIU to thank it for all that it
has done to help the Petersen
family and families like them.
Mrs. Petersen's twin sons.

^W^ At Sea' Author
Looking for Copies
Capt. Nick Manolis wrote a well
accepted book about merchant
seamen in World .War II called 'We
At Sea'. Now, nearly 35 years later,
even he doesn't have a copy.
Manolis feels that some SIU
oldtimers might have a copy of his
book and be willing to sell it back to
him.
So if you have this book and are
willing to part with it, get in touch
with Capt. Manolis at 17 Battery
Place, Suite 1745, New'York, N.Y.
10004.

David and Richie, were born
premature. Complications arose,
which required special medical
assistance. The boys were
confined for 28 days at the
Children's Hospital.
The cost of their stay was
$45,000, not a big deal to a David
Rockefeller, maybe, but quite a
shock to the Petersens.
The Petersen's were lucky.
They receive full medical
coverage, including Major
Medical, from the Seafarers
Welfare Plan. Petersen works for
Interstate.
When we think about the
Petersen family, we feel good. We
think that all seamen should get
the best possible deal. The SIU
intends to keep it that way.
Mrs. Petersen's letter read as
follows:
"My husband William
"Pete" Petersen is an Inland
member and works down
South. We were recently

blessed with our first children,
a set of beautiful twin boys. As
twins usually are, they were
premature and, complications
set in. They were rushed from
the hospital where they were
born to Children's Hospital,
where it was touch and go for

quite some time. They were
confined for 28 days at this
Hospital.
The overall bills for their
delivery and follow-up con­
finement and care amounted to
a?bund $45,000. What would
we h^ve done without the SIU
Welfare Plan.
The "twins" are doing great,
the bills are all paid and we can
only gratefully say a big
"THANK YOU."
Again, my husband and I
want to express our gratitude
and appreciation for what you
have done."

ST Washington Is
Beactivated for
NATO '80 Exercise
MARAD reactivated the ST
Washington (Hudson Waterways)
the ex-Seatrain Washington, late
last month from the National
The million dollar babies, twins, Defense Reserve Fleet for military
David and Richie Peterson.
support of the annual NATO
Reforger *80 exercise for U.S.
Armed Forces in Northern Europe.
MARAD says "This is an
our knives. And one or two men opportunity to demonstrate that the
threw their pistols into the East U.S. maritime industry can carry
out assignments pertinent to
River."
The ex-fighter declared that national security and defense."
The tanker is being readied at the
when the news came that our
President Paul Hall had made his Bender Ship Repair Yard, Mobile.
She will take on cargo on Aug. 19 in
last call he said,..."I bowed my Beaumont, Tex. for offloading in
head with sorrow!...A great either a Belgian or Netherlands port.
man."
After that she will take part in a
Jones concluded with.. ."those NATO convoy exercise. Then carry
of us who knew 'his honor' best Reforger cargo back to Beaumont
will love and worship him until where she will be deactivated and
returned to the reserve fleet.
the day we die."

O/dfimer Remembers ^His Honor' Paul Hall

P

AUL Hall commanded "No Frank Conway out of the port of
fighting, men. No violence. Norfolk, went on: "We SIU men
wanted to fight our competitors.
I will take care of it all."
But President Paul Hall was on
And no violence occurred.
Recalling the above incident the waterfront with us. 'His
was oldtimer George C. Jones honor' stepped in among us, as all
now of San Francisco who said great leaders do," and gave the
he "walked the picketline and above command.
Jones, who also saved a
shook hands with 'His Honor' in
a longshore strike in 1954 in shipmate from a bad fall when he
rode the T-2 SS William Burden,
Brooklyn, N.Y."
Brother Jones, who boxed in continued: "It was then that we
the early '30s under the name of SIU men threw away our clubs.

August 1980 / LOG / 3

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House OK's 50% Blue Tickets for Deck Dept.
designation on deep sea ships is
that current law says that 65
percent of the AB complement
WASHINGTON, D.C.—The must be green ticket AB's.
Under the new provision in
U.S. House of Representatives
recently passed a bill—actively H.R. 5164, 50 percent of the deck
supported by the SIU—which crew could be green ticket AB's.
The SIU fought for this
will provide more job opportuni­
provision
to broaden the job
ties for blue ticket AB's.
opportunities for the growing
The Union fought for a number of blue ticket AB's who
provision in the bill which are available for shipping.
changes the make-up of the AB
Concerning another part of the
complement on deep sea vessels. bill, the SIU succeeded in
Called the Small Vessel changing a provision that would
Inspection and Manning bill, the have drastically reduced the
legislation is numbered H.R. qualifications for AB 'Special' in
5164. A similar bill, numbered S. the offshore mineral and oil
2523, is pending in the U.S. industry. Under it, a person could
Senate.
have become an AB in six
Currently, most deep sea ships
months.
carry five green ticket AB's and
The basic reason behind the six
one blue ticket AB.
month AB provision was the
A green ticket AB must have 36 shortage of qualified AB's in the
months watchstanding tfme on mineral and oil industry in the
deck. A blue ticket AB must have Gulf of Mexico. But because 1212 months watchstanding time as hour work days are common in
this industry, and considering the
an ordinary seaman.
The reason for the five and one proposed education-in-lieu-of

BUI Still Pending
in Senate

service provisions, the bill would
have really been certifying a '100
day' AB.
The SIU contended that the
service requirement for AB
'Special' should be increased in
the bill to a minimum of 12
months if safe working condi­
tions were to be maintained.
The Union won its point and
the House of Representatives
passed the bill with a 12-month
requirement for AB 'Special'.
The Union is also fighting for
the 12-month requirement in the
Senate bill.
Another of the bill's provisions
which the Union opposes but
which passed on the House floor,
concerns reduction of the
number of AB's. On offshore
supply vessels, according to the
House bill, the number of AB's
could be reduced to 50 percent of
the crew's complement. Current
law provides that 65 percent of
the crew, exclusive of licensed
deck officers, must be AB's.

The SIU will continue to fight
to have this provision changed.
However, besides the blue
ticket-green ticket provision
mentioned earlier, other provi­
sions in the bill which the SIU
supports include the following:
• Termination of opportuni­
ties for companies to operate
vessels through bare boat
charters. Companies have been
able to avoid compliance with
certain inspection and manning
requirements through these
charters.
• Lowering of the minimum
age requirement for qualifica­
tions as an AB from 19 to 18
years.
• Maintenance of the sea
service requirement for 'AB
Unlimited' at the current level of
three years.
The bill must still come before
the full Senate. Then a compro­
mise version of the House and
Senate bills would have to be
worked out before the legislation
went to the President.

GOP Adopts Maritime Plank: Dems Will Too
T

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HOUGH the fireworks over
Ronald Reagan's choice for
his running mate captured the
headlines at the Republican
National Convention last month
in Detroit, the GOP also made
news by voting to support the
U.S. merchant marine.
The Democrats are also
expected to adopt a maritime
plank at their convention in
August.
A short maritime plank
adopted by the Republican
Convention delegates as part of
their party's 1980 platform called
for "a strong, competitive and
efficient Merchant Marine to
meet the needs of our inter­
national commerce and our
national security. We must arrest
the significant decline," the
maritime statement continued,
"in the ability of American-flag
shipping to compete effectively
for the carriage of world
commerce."
Adoption of the pro-maritime
statement by the Republicans
was largely due to a campaign for
the plank led by the SIU and the
Maritime Trades Dept. of the
AFL-CIO.
Testifying before the Repub­
lican Platform Committee in
June were MTD Executive
Secretary-Treasurer Jean Ingrao
and SIU Washington rep Frank
Pecquex. The SIU and MTD also
successfully enlisted the support
of key congressmen and senators
4 / LOG / August 1980

on behalf of maritime.
The maritime plank adopted at
the GOP Convention was not as
fa-reaching or as specific as the
proposals submitted by the
Union to the Platform Commit­
tee. But the Republicans did
include promises that "a
Republican Administration
will.. .encourage the mainte­
nance and development of an
American-flag ocean transporta­
tion system staffed with trained
American personnel and capable
of carrying a substantial portion
of our international trade..."
The Republicans also pledged
to "promote the development
and support of a domestic
shipbuilding and ship repair
mobilization base adequate to
both the commercial and
national security requirement of
the United States."
Several Republican Congress­
men sent letters to their Party's
Platform Committee backing
adoption of the maritime plank.
Rep. Robert W. Davis of
Michigan called for a "Republi­
can Commitment to revitalization of the American merchant
marine."
Rep. Don Young, a member of
the House Merchant Marine &amp;
Fisheries Committee stated: "it is
imperative that we construct and
maintain a viable merchant fleet.
In terms of security our merchant
fleet acts as an arm of our defense
forces by supplying personnel

and equipment in support of
military operations. Our Pa,rty
would be doing a disservice," said
the Alaska Congressman, "if it
did not support a strong domestic
merchant fleet."

Interviewed on the floor of the
Convention, Sen. John Warner
of Virginia, senior Republican
member of the Merchant Marine
Subcommittee pointed out that
"at the present time we ship more
cargo in Soviet ships than we do
in U.S. ships.
"We've got to start afresh, new
program," said Warner and make
"a fundamental decision that the
United States of America is going

to build a merchant marine that's
competitive with the rest of the
world."
The Democratic National
Convention will be voting on
adoption of a maritime plank
similar to the one adopted by the
Republicans when the Demo­
cratic Convention convenes in
New York City on Aug. 11.
Frank Drozak, president of the
SIU and the MTD spelled out the
Union's position to the Demo­
crats at Platform Committee
hearings in June. That position
has the support of many
Democratic Congressmen and
Senators and is expected to be
passed by the full Convention.

Golden Monarch Committee

SIU Patrolman Carj Peth (seated center) chats with Recertified Bosun David
Gilmore, ship s chairman of the ST Golden Monarch (Westchester Marine) at a
payoff on July 14 at Stapleton Anchorage. S.I., N.Y. The rest of the Ship's
Committee are (standing I. to r.) AB R. Matos, deck delegate and Engine Delegate
Bradley R. Bourcier. Seated (left) is Chief Steward H. H. Fields, secretary-reporter.

�REBORN!

SWJ Crtv/^ Oceanic Independence, Marking a New
Era for American Flag Passenger Liner Industry
6 P.M. on June 21st, the
xm first passengers began
to arrive at Honolulu's
Aloha Tower Pier to board
the S.S. Oceanic Indepen­
dence and officially launch
the only full-service passen­
ger liner to fly the U.S. flag
in nearly ten years.
Passengers were greeted
with the traditional flower
lei and then escorted to their
cabins by the ship's SIU
room stewards.
As they boarded, the
passengers all seemed
pleased with the luxurious

appointments the ship
afforded them. Besides
spacious cabins, the liner
boasts two swimming pools
and three bars. One is a
casual poolside area known
as the 'Barefoot Bar';
another is a modern disco;
and finally there is the
nightclub^^here live enter­
tainment^is presented along
with exotic tropical libations.
The ship also has a well
stocked and beautifully
furnished library and
reading room equipped with
a piano for those who prefer

a quieter evening relaxing than three entrees prepared
with a good book or sipping and served as they would be
fine cognac while listening to in the finest continental
old standards, as opposed to restaurants.
the flashing lights and
Indeed the main passen­
pulsating rhythms of the ger dining area has the look
disco.
and charm of an elegant
eatery. Its rich, warm gold
Fine Food—SIU Style
tones are set off by the
Perhaps the most magni­ shimmering silver service
ficent thing the ship has to and glistening crystal wine
offer is its cuisine. Meals are goblets.
prepared seemingly around
Of course, the best part of
the clock by an expert SIU- the ship is something the
manned galley crew. The passengers probably take for
sumptuous dinner menu granted—she is crewed by
usually consists of no fevver
Continued on Page 6
August 1980 / LOG / 5

• -"UV

�•.. LiU'iiiW Mfiiir' -n-

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Cuttinq out the cookies is Master-Baker Randy
Roberts (right). Chief Cook Bob Richars (left) jovially
approves.

Wrench and hammer in hand are (I. ^ojO 2nd Reefer
Engineer Greg Blasquez and Machinist Michael
Phillips.

Aboard the cruise liner in Honolulu Ha^bor_recently
are (left) Rep George McCartney and SlU President
Frank Drozak.,

"•.ft 1

1 " •

Three Honoluluians welcottre with an "Aloha" the SS Oceanfc Independence and the SlU crew at her Boat uay
Looking out a forward portliole one sees (ngntiuanu
, on rici
„ ,o
June tS.
aeoui
iu on
i./i. UU..V.
rw.
,s..Dlan,ond Head in the d,stance,
°
euBine gangs have more to carries 7An
750 passengers nnH
and n
a hnnrlled
handled dutifully
dutifully by
by the
Continued from Page 5

-

the finest sailors in the
world, the American men
and women of the SHJ,
without whom thisiovehoat'
could not have been made
possible.
Generally, only the hotel
personnel are visible to the
passengers—serving drinks.
STt^bTerr/making up
cabins But, the deck and

To wifh comfort than
passengers will ever realize,
Deck, Engine Gangs A-1
There was a lot of
overtime put in by these
gangs to make sure the
Oceanic Independence
would be ready for her
maifien U S-flag voyagc.
Just keeping the plumbing in
working order on a ship that

6 / LOG / August 1980

rJatiiMwiiiirjw

crew of 300 is no small
undertaking.
There are also the problems (which are not allowed
to become bigger problems)
of maintaining air-conditioning systems and stereo
channels in all the cabins; as
well as making sure enough
"'"es are on hand for
drinks. These chores are

plumbers, reefer eng.nee s
and other enpne dep
ment personnel.
Obviously, it is also i
task to keep the ship s two
engine rooms running
smoothly.
Another factor in passen
ger comfort is adhering to
'^^edule-and that ts "O
problem on the S.S. Ciea

�SIU President Frank Drozak (rear 4th right) and SlU Representative George McCart ney (rear 3rd left) pose with the cocktail waitresses of the vessel's three bars'. They
are (front I. to r.) Janet Brodie, Sandy Gold, Cindy Burns and Barbara Stevenson, In the back row (I. to r.)are Patricia Barry, Anna Aiello, Joanne Tinsley, Janice Matsushima, Lynn Brandt, Alberta Lum, Andrea Conklin and Kelly Gloristar.

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Porter Hanalei Hoale vacuum cleans
some of the ship's carpeting.

Grilling hamburgers is Assistant Cook
BillYee.

Fireman-Watertender Ron Gilmette is
up to his elbows in engine lube.

Standing by at Table 38 in the dining
room is Waiter Neville Monteith.

Independence because of the
skill and experience of |he
SIU deck department.
They ensure rapid and
timely arrivals and depar­
tures at the liner's ports-ofcall which include Hilo and
Kona on the big island of
Hawaii; Kawiliwili and
Kauai and the homeport of
Honolulu on Oahu.

Meanwhile, back in the
department passengers don't
take for granted Ihey were
treated to a first-come, firstserved welcome aboard
dinner to which bdn voyage
guests were also invited. The
lavish meal set the tone for
the evening and the voyage
and was only the first of
many gastronomic delights

they would savor. Subse­
quent dinners were fo be
served in two separate
seatings by appointment.
By the Midnight sailing
time the moon was^shining
brightly over Honolulu
Harbor and everyone was
truly in a festive Aloha
spirit. Streamers connecting
passengers to well-wishers

on the dock were snapped as
the Oceanic Independence
was nudged seaward by
tugboats.
Soft tropical tradewinds
and gentle seas only helped
to enhance what would
obviously become a wonder­
fully enjoyable, as well as
historic cruise among the
Hawaiian Islands.
August 1980 / LOG / 7

•• ... ""

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Ship's Plumber Jim White, amid the washers,, works on a water faucet fixture

Lifejacketed (I. to r.) Cocktail Waitresses Andrea Conklin and Barbara Stevenson
at lifeboat drill.

Fueling the ship's No. 3 furnace is Fireman-Watertender ^ugh S. Woods.

Master-Baker Randy Roberts (right) fills cake pan while Apprentice-Baker Chris
Pacheco (left) smooths out cake filling.

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Keep Your Eye on that Flower!

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YNN Brandt certainly is a
J lovely young lady—but
don't get any ideas fellahs!
Instead, take note of that flower
above her left ear. it, like the
gestures in a Hawaiian hula dance,
has a very definite meaning, in
this case it means the lass in
question is spoken for, that is to
say unavailable to the general
male public! So forget it!
However, should you be in
Hawaii and happen upon a
waihine with a flower over her
right ear, you can take heart—or
try to take her heart. A flower
over the right ear means she is
looking for a beau and is
definitely in the market, or on the
rriarket as the case may be.
There are other meanings for the
flower depending upon where it is
placed on the female's cranium. If
it is worn at the top of the head
the flower signifies that the lady
has found a gentleman but is
undecided as to his merits.
One other popular interpreta­
tion of the flower is that if it is
worn at the back of the head the
lady, who may be shady, wants
Cocktail Waitress Lynn Brandt sfiows off tier
you to follow her.
flower.
8 / LOG / August 1980

P

SlU crewmembers load parsnips and stores for 28 days for the
Oceanic Independence's 750 passengers and 300 Seafarers.

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Streamers say bon voyage to the passengers aboard
the reborn SS OceanicIndependence about to sail on
"maiden" trip.

Her anchor almost up, the SS Oceanic Independence cruises toward a brighter, most promising new career.
Aloha!

SlU Rep George McCartney gives pep talk to the crew of the Oceanic Independence. *

Among the huts and bolts is Plumber Jim Anderson.

Drozak to Crew: 'We Rolled Dice and They Came Up 7'

T

HERE won't be any gam­
bling on the S.S. Oceanic
Independence but, don't tell that
to Frank Drozak. The SlU's
president, speaking before an
assemblage of the luxury liner's
crew before the ship's maiden
voyage, said: "A year ago. Las
Vegas would have given odds
against us being here but we
rolled the dice and came up with a
winner.
The roll of the dice Drozak was
talking about was the SlU's role
in getting the Passenger Ship Bill
passed by Congress and signed by
President Carter earlier this year.
"Our people in Washington
did a fine job to get this bill,"
Drozak told the crewmembers,
"now it's up to you to make it
work."

The SlU president was on
hand to tour the ship and relate to

the crewjust how important their
jobs were not only to the future of

At the mike is SlU President Frank Drozak.

the Oceanic Independence but to
the future of the entire U.S. flag
passenger fleet.
"This ship is on your back, you
can make it or break it," Drozak
said. "If you're successful here, it
will mean new life for the U.S.
flag passenger ship industry.
There are four more ships waiting
to be crewed and there's no
reason why they shouldn't be
crewed by the SlU."
President Drozak then ex­
pressed his confidence in the
Independence crew and turned
them to. "1 know you're all
professional sailors and will do
the best job you know how. Now
go out and make this 'loveboat'
work."
The SlU and the U.S. flag...
it's no gamble, it's a natural.
August 1980 / l.0Qri\9

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Oceanic Independence Didn't Just Happen: SIU Fought in
Hawaiian Island's trade, and all
indications point to the positive,
I SlU-contracted Oceanic
/ashington
to
Pave
the
Way
then there are four more
Independence and with the
Hawaiian Islands* where the of special passenger ship
luxury liner calls.
legislation. Position papers were
However, it is not so easy to get drawn up and presented to the
a passenger ship like the Oceanic House Merchant Marine ComIndependence under the U.S. mittee.. Representatives of the
flag. In fact, there were months of SIU on Capitol Hill spoke
struggling involved before the diligently and forcefully on the
first passenger ship to sign U.S. need for legislation to put new life
articles in ten years actually came into the non-existent U.S.
passenger ship trade.
into existence.
Finally, through the Union's
The SIU had to work diligently
in Washington to secure passage efforts and through the efforts of

the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department and the Transporta­
tion Institute the Passenger Ship
Bill was enacted several months
ago and the S.S. Oceanic
Independence became a reality.
With passage of this bill the
U.S. passenger ship industry can
once again become an important
source of jobs for American
seamen. Indeed, if the Oceanic
Independence is successful in the

passenger ships waiting in the
wings to begin a new life under
the flag of the United States.
As SIU President Frank
Drozak said to the crew of the
Oceanic Independence just prior
to their maiden voyage, "we've
laid the groundwork for you,
now it's up to you to carry the
ball. The future of the U.S.
passenger ship industry will
depend upon how well you do."

I-/
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/. ' .

Handling the cutlery is Waiter Pat La
Valle.

Here's a bird's eye view of the Ship's Committee of theOcean/c Independence and SIU officials included. Lining up (I. to r.) are
Honolulu Agent Emil Lee Jr., Chief Steward Milton Myers, secretary-reporter; Rep George McCartney, Chief Electrician
Herman Ulrich, educational director; President Frank Drozak, Recertified Bosun Tony Palino, ship's chairman; 2nd Reefer
Engineer Greg Blasquez, engine delegate;.AB Steve Baker, deck delegate;Honolulu Rep Jake Guzik and Cook Charlie Harris,
steward delegate.

2nd Reefer Engineer Greg Blasquez
checks a reefer box.

SIU President Frank Drozak (left) is with (I. to r.) the ship's Hotel Mgr. Dennis
Prescott and SIU Rep George McCartney.
^
^ uennis

. .10 / LOG / August 198tf
J

Soravino H20 on the deck is OS Louis
bpray^ng M2U on the decK is uc&gt; uu

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Seafarers International Union of North America. AF1,-CK)

August 1980

Legislative. Administrative and Kegulatory Happenings

Omnibus Maritime Bill Is High and Dry on Congressional Shoals
The so-called "Omnibus Maritime Bill",
conceived by former Merchant Marine
Committee Chairman John Murphy IDNY) and befouled by Minority Leader Paul

US-Flag Fleet
Declines As Overall
Tonnage Rises to
New
Record
The privately-owned deep-draft fleet of
the U.S. merchant marine lost 22 ships
during the past year through scrapping and
sales to foreign operators, while during the
same period overall tonnage of the U.S.-flag
fleet climbed to a record 23.6 million
deadweight tons.
According to the U.S. Maritime Admini­
stration, the number of ships in the U.S.
deep-draft ocean and Great Lakes fleets
totaled 723 on June I, 1980. The decline in
the number of ships in the U.S. fleet and the
rise of nearly'one million deadweight tons in
overall capacity reflects the larger size of
new ships added to fleet during the past 12
months and the comparatively small sizes of
the older vessels that were retired from active service.
While the MARAD report shows a total
of 723 vessels in the American fleet, the
actual number of ships in active service was
689 of which 533 were ocean-going ships of
19.7 million tons.
The MARAD report also showed that as
of June 1, 1980 56 merchant ships totaling
nearly 2.3 million deadweight tons were
under construction or on order in U.S.
shipyards.
The shipbuilding orders incude 16
tankers, five liquefied natural gas (LNG)
vessels, ten intermodal carriers., 11 dry-bulk
vessels, two cargo break-bulk ships, and 12
special-type cargo vessels. In addition, three
ships are undergoing conversions in U.S.
shipyards.

McCloskey (R-Cal.), is going nowhere.
On July 1, just before the two-week recess,
the House Ways and Means Committee
agreed to strike all of the tax incentive
provisions from the bill, thus killing any
support the bill might have received from the
American shipbuilding industry.
Earlier, the bill came under heavy attack
from both maritime labor and the shipping
community.
SIU President Frank Drozak went before
the Merchant Marine Committee to strongly
protest wording in the proposed bill which
would give an agency of the Federal
government effective veto control over
collective bargaining agreements between
maritime unions and shipping operators.
Meanwhile, staff changes in the bill which
have been prompted by Rep. McCloskey, do
nothing niore than water down the incen­

tives created under the Merchant Marine
Act of 1970.
It's been a little more than a year since the
Omnibus Bill was introduced in the House,
and it has had a stormy passage all the way.
The final blow may well have been the action
taken to delete tax incentives.
In any case, the House Rules Committee
has not taken any action and time is running
out for this 96th Congress. Further compli­
cating the matter is the fact that the Senate
has not even considered any of the
promotional provisions of the House bill.
The Senate version—the Ocean Shipping
• Act of 1980—deals exclusively with regula­
tory reform.
The best opinion of those in Washington
who know the Congress is that this bill is
high and dry and is not likely to be refloated
this year.

NOAA Begins First Stage To Implement
the New Deep Seabed Mining Act
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA) late last month
outlined the beginning steps it will take to
put into action the Deep Seabed Hard
Mineral Resources Act. President Carter
signed the Ocean Mining Act on June 28. ,
The SIU, together with the Transporta­
tion Institute and the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department, had fought long and
hard to win passage of this bill.
Among the provisions of this act are
guarantees that U.S.-flag ships and mining
vessels will be at the mine sites with
American crews on board. When deepsea-

bed mining actually begins many hundreds
of seagoing and shoreside jobs will open up
for American workers.
Specifically, the new Ocean Mining Bill
provides that all mining vessels, and at least
one ore carrier at each mine site, must be
U.S.-flag ships with American seafarers on
board.
(FOR A FULL STORY ON THE
OCEAN MINING BILL— ITS HISTORY
AND ITS IMPACT ON U.S. ECONOMY
—SEE THE SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTS
THIS ISSUE OF
LOG.)

Veteran Seafarers Come to Washington

Rep. Ashley Is Chairman
Of Merchant Marine
Committee in House

Congressman Thomas L. Ashley last
month became chairman of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
The Ohio Democrat replaces Rep. John
Murphy (D-NY) who temporarily stepped
down as chairman under the rules of the
House Democratic Caucus until he is
cleared of charges contained in an indict­
ment handed down last month by the
Federal grand jury in Brooklyn, N.Y.
The indictment is the result of an
investigation arisng from the so-called
"Abscam" conspiracy in which it is alleged
that Congressman Murphy and others
accepted bribes from Federal agents posing
as foreign investors. Congressman Murphy
has denied any wrongdoing.
He is running a vigorous campaign for
reelection with the full support of the
Seafarers International Union.

Twelve more veteran Seafarers went to
Washington recently for a first-hand look at the
SlU's political action and legislative programs. It
was all part of the SlU's continuing education
program for its membership. While they were in
Washington, the group who are participating in
the Steward Recertification Program visited the
Transportation Institute, the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department, and the U.S. Capitol.
After lunch at the National Democratic Club,
they met and talked with Congressman Michael
E. Lowry, (D-Washington) whoisamemberofthe

House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Commit­
tee, and a staunch supporter of the U.S. merchant
marine. With the stewards on the tour were T.l.
Legislative Representative Betty Rocker and SIU
Representative Marshall Novack.
During their tour, the group posed for this
photo on the steps of the Capitol. Participating in
the educational program were Francis Di Carlo,
Henry McGowan, Joseph Delise, Edward
Caudill, Vincent Chavez, Thomas Navarre,
Robert Rutherford, Martin Lourice, Jesse
Natividad, Francisco Vega and Carl Woodward.
August 1980 / LOG / 11

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Virgo, Navy Ship Save 185 ^Boat People'
Refugees Kiss Deck
After Plucked From
ScHtfh China Sea

f •

OR more than two weeks in
June, 185 Indochinese
boatpeople lived a nightmare.
Adrift in the South China Sea,
the mostly Vietnamese men,
women and babies, representing
four different boatloads of
refugees, had tried to flag down
120 passing ships. None would
stop to aid them.
But the nightmare ended for
the refugees when the SIUcrewed LNG Virgo (Energy
Transportation), working in
tandem with the Navy tanker
USNS Sealift Antarctic, pulled
the boatpeople to safety.
Relieved and grateful for the
help of the Virgo and the
Antarctic, many of the refugees
knelt and kissed the deck as they
were brought aboard. But the
boatpeople were unaware that
the Virgo's SIU crew and the
crew of the Antarctic had
something to celebrate too. The
two vessels had acted in the finest
tradition of their country, and
they had done it the day before
the Fourth of July.
The rescue operation actually
started three days earlier. The
captain of the Antarctic received
a radio call from the Virgo,
outbound from Nagoya to Arun.
She had 62 refugees aboard and
had sighted a boat with 15 more.
The LNG's master requested
that the Navy ship pick up the

F

boatpeople. The Virgo was
running out of room and a vessel
carrying highly volatile liquified
natural gas is not the best harbor
for refugees, he said.
Under a blazing equatorial
sun, the transfer of the refugees as
well as the torching of their boat
was accomplished and both
vessels resumed coufse. Both the
62 people who had been aboard
the Virgo and the 15 plucked out
of the sea told the same grisly tale
of drifting for weeks without
food or water and of ship after
ship refusing to help them. By 5:00 p.m. the same night,
the Antarctic received another
Call from the Virgo. The LNG
vessel had spotted a boat with 15
Indonesian refugees aboard. This
time, the rescue operation was

more difficult, with heavy rains
and winds of over 30 m.p.h.
hampering the effort.^
Some two hours l^er, as the
Antarctic was again making way
for Singapore, another call came
from the Virgo. They had spotted
yet another refugee boat, this one
with 99 people aboard. Of the
total, 27 were children under the
age of 12.
The last load of refugees
brought the number aboard the
Antarctic to 185, outnumbering
the 26 crewmen by seven to one.
The LNG Virgo had played a
key role in the rescue of every one
of those boatpeople. In addition,
on the inbound trip to Nagoya
the Virgo had picked up another
boatload of Indochinese. In their
report to the Log, dated July 5,

Overseas Ulla Committee

The Ship's Committee of the ST Overseas Ulla (Maritime Overseas) paid off On
July 14 at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. They are (standing I. torJChielSteward
W. H. Deskins, secretary-reporter; Chief Cook G. Triguero, steward delegate and
Chief Pumpman F. D. Prisock, educational director. Seated are (I. to r.) AB J. L.
Nixon, deck delegate and Oiler J. Robertson, engine delegate.

the Virgo ship's committee
summed up this way: "On our
outbound voyage from Nagoya
to Arun, this vessel picked up 62
Vietnamese refugees which now
brings our total to 99 as on the
inbound voyage to Nagoya we
had picked up 37. Also we sighted
and assisted two more boats with
a total of 28 people."
The Virgo SIU ship's commit-*
tee included Bosun Don Hicks,
chairman, and Steward L.
Jarman, secretary-reporter.
On Independence Day 1980,
the crew of the SlU-contracted
LNG Virgo did their country—
and their Union—proud.

Personals
Bill Tomalka
&gt;
Please contact, Mrs. Earl Tomalka,
19041 Brody, Allen Park, Mich. 48101.
Roy A. Steimer
Please contact, Mrs. Anna (Steimer)
Versland, P.O. Box 214, Melville, Mt.
59055. Urgent!
Roger Ellers
Please contact, Douglas Sherman,
Route #1, Box 120, Ogdenshurg, New
York, 13669.
John Henry Rapps
Please contact, Sharon Harper
. Donham, 7003 Cannon League, Austin,^
Tekas, 78745.
Thomas Lindsey
Please contact, Ms. Myrtle L. Joyce
at P.O. Box 917, Wildwood, Florida,
32785.
Andrew Teixeira
Please contact, your neice, Ms.
Shirley Folston, 401 Lagunita Drive,
Soguel, California, 95073.
Glen Reeves
Please contact, Mrs. Reeves, 565-25,
Beaumont, Texas; 77706.

"I swore I would never
come home again till
I was a pilot and
could come home
in gloryl"

Yes, you can pass the
Coast Guard exam for
First Class Pilot! At
HLSS, we'll give you all
the help you need to
earn your pilot's
license. When you
leave HLSS, you'll go
home to a better jobt
and higher pay.

Mark Twain, ^-Ufe on the Mississippi "

Course starts October 6|

iv.f-"f,

To enroll, contact the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship or fill out the application in this issue
of the Log.
)

•1*^- • 'Sj?

12 / LOG / August 1980

Come to HLSS
Take the Pilot's Course
We'll help you
go home In glory!

�Progress Made in Algeria, El Paso LNG Talks
WASHINGTON, D.C.—Sub­
stantial progress has been made
to break the impasse between
Algeria and El Paso Co, over the
pricing of Algerian natural gas.
The controversy, which came
to a head the end of March, has
affected six SlU-contracted LNG
ships.
Of the six vessels, all owned by
El Paso, four are laid up and two
have been sitting in port with
crews but no cargo.
But the gap between the two
sides seemed to be closing in a
meeting held here recently. As the
Log goes to press more meetings
are scheduled.
The discussions are being held
between the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) and Algeria. DOE
took over in the spring when
negotiations between Algeria and
El Paso broke down.
The 900-foot long high
technology LNG tankers are the
most expensive commercial ships
ever built. To have them laid up is
a terrible waste.
El Paso is the nation's largest
LNG importer. Before a gas
cutoff in March by Algeria, the
company had been bringing in
about 700 million to 800 million

cubic feet of LNG daily to its
facilities at Cove Point, Md. and
Elba Island, Ga.
Cove Point is the country's
first terminal to import liquid
natural gas for year-round
transmission to customers. The
offshore unloading pier cost $80
million to build. It is connected to
the mainland facility by two
eight-foot wide tubes containing
insulated pipes separated by a
six-foot access corridor.
It is estimated that El Paso is
losing $7 million a month from
the stoppage of Algerian natural
gas.
The trouble between the north
African country and El Paso
began when Algeria decided to
radically hike the price of its
natural gas.
El Paso's contract with the
Algerians to carry natural gas
was renegotiated last year, it was
agreed that the price of Algerian
natural gas would be $1.94 per
thousand cubic feet.
J
^
This increase was approved by
the DOE which, under law, must
rule on the price of any imported
gas.
Meanwhile, however, the
Algerian government decided to

-

the El Paso Southern is one of six SlU-manned LNG ships affected by the
Algerian problem.

press for an even greater price
increase than what had been
negotiated. Algeria would like
gas prices to be comparable with
crude oil prices of the Organiza­
tion of Petroleum Exporting
Countries (OPEC). That meant
that instead of $1.94, the
government wanted to up the
price to $6 per thousand cubic
feet. Algeria just lowered that
demand to $3.80.
The dispute goes as far back as
last October when Sonatrach,

Algerians state-owned oil and gas
company, told El Paso it was not
satisfied with the contract
renegotiations that raised the
price to $1.94,
In early March, El Paso
received a deadline of Mar. 31 to
meet Algerian terms. But the
company would not pay the
higher price.
The outlook is optimistic now
that Algeria and DOE may soon
reach an agreement.
' .v

Doorman

Iw

Norman Tober, former night
doorman at the Union hail in
Brooklyn, was not an old man by
any means when he died here last
month.
But Tober, only 49, in many
respects was a landman's idea of
what an "old salt" should look like.
He was a big man with hefty arms
emblazoned with an assortment of
colorful tattoos, sailor style.
Norman had been on many ships,
including some coal passers, and
had sailed to ports all over the
world—from Hamburg to Yokoh­
ama. He had a pocket full of
discharges to prove it but thev

showed he never spent a lot of time
on any one ship. In that respect he
was like a lot of sailors, too.
"I was always a restless kind of
guy," he once said. "1 always wanted
to be going somewhere else..see
something different. I never got to
be a homesteader...you know, one
of those characters who stays on a
ship trip after trip."
Maybe Norman was restless
because, like many other seamen
before him, he had no home ties.
"I have a brother." he told his
friends, "but I neverhear from him. I
don't have any wife or kids...no
family really." Johnny Giordano,
the day doorman, and Francis

"Buffalo" Stallings and a few others
around the Union hall were
Norman's family. When Norman
died, "Buffalo" took care of the
arrangements and received visitors
to the funeral parlor with all the care
and dignity that anyone would
expect from a close member of the
family. You might call it "the
brotherhood of the sea."
Probably because he had no
family, Norman was a voracious
reader, sea stories being his
favorites, along with westerns and
war yarns.
He also made ship models from
kits. A model of the Titanic for the
office of our late President Paul

Hall. A model of HMS Bounty for
SIU President Frank Drozak and a
model of a wartime destroyer for the
Log office. He put in many hours
making a diorama type model of a
river steamboat wharf at the
entrance to the Union hall.
Norman figured he had made 100
or so models afloat and ashore.
Did he sell some of them and
make a few bucks to cover the cost?
"I Just made 'em for friends," he
explained.
To Norman Tober, as to many
thousands of men without families
who have made seafaring a way of
life, there was nothing more
important than a friend.
i •

IsiiiiijRR Rinrlkr firnt likts
JUNE 1-30,1980

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
ClassA Class B ClassC

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
ClassA ClassB ClassC

•

DECK DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqs.)

48

,

10

4

56

61

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
ClassA Class B Class C

0

50

21

17

0

45

23

12

0

6

4

5

0

45

84

60

132

94

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqs.)

—&gt;••••••

33

19

1

42

35

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
I,-..

4

Algonac (Hdqs.)
*
Algonac (Hdqs.)

0

23

23

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
45

81

16

0

0

121
119
0
21
133
114
Totals All Departments
•"Total Registered" means the numtier of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

146 -

The Late Norman Tober
August 1980 / LOG / 13

•1

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Drozak to NJ. Fed: ^Must Unite to Survive'
S
IU President Frank Drozak
fired off a strong appeal for
unity within the trade union
movement in an address to the
New Jersey AFL-CIO Conven­
tion on July 2.
Drozak made it clear he
intended to follow in the paths of
Paul Hall and George Meany
who "lit the torch of labor and
proudly held it high. We can do
no less," Drozak stated, "and
hope to survive."

"There-have been many dif­
ferences within the brotherhood
of trade unions over the years,"
Drozak told the New Jersey
delegates. "But no matter what
these differences were, they were
never too big to overcome.
Because the all-important thing
that bound us together in the
beginning," he said, "always
brought us back together in the
end—unity."

•V. •

Drozak urged the house of
labor to stand united in the next
crucial months leading up to the
national elections.
"We've got to present a united
front to both political parties,"he
said, "and we've got to stick
Together behind our national
AFL-CIO policy of calling for
'AIT America that Works for
Everyone!."
The Federation's policy,
Drozak said, was forged to reflect

the growing concern about the "to be a service-based economy
state of the nation's economy dependent upon other countries
expressed by working people for finished goods and raw
through their unions. As materials. Too much of our
presented to both the Republican technology is exported abroad,"
and Democratic Platform he charged. "Too many plants are
Committees, that policy includes obsolete."
seeking a commitment from both
Coupled with a re-building of
parties to the goal of full the U.S. industrial base, Drozak
employment.
stressed, must come a change in
"Full employment," Drozak U.S. trade policies.
stated, "is the only economic
"International trade tactics,
policy that will effectively fight such as dumping, state-con­
inflation through the increased trolled export mechanisms and
production of goods and unfair barriers to U.S. products
services.
stifle America's economic
Full employment is also the growth, " he said.
key to achieving equal rights and
Drozak pointed to the U.S.
equal opportunity for minorities flag merchant marine as one
and women, he said, adding that victim of the misguided trade
without a massive U.S. jobs policies of our government.
program, "equal employment "These trade policies have
opportunity" meant nothing resulted," he said, "in our
more than "an equal chance to American merchant fleet going
stand in the unemployment line." from 4,000 vessels in 1948 to 578
The AFL-CIO policy plank in 1980."
also stresses an attack on
inflation by reducing interest
rates, eliminating dependence on
imported petroleum, containing
hospital costs and increasing the
nation's housing supply. Drozak
spoke about the fight against
inflation as well as the need to
work for a comprehensive
program to reindustrialize
America.
The United States can no
longer afford, Drozak cautioned.

But the same trade policies that
have crippled the American
merchant marine, threaten union
workers in every trade through­
out the country. "Every union in
the AFL-CIO is threatened by
foreign imports and unrealistic
trade policies," Drozak charged.
"Now we must all join together,"
to counter fhose policies.
The way to triumph in these
struggles, the new SIU president
told the N.J. convention, is to
fight them with our strongest
weapon—unity.
"We owe it to the memberships
we represent to stand strong and
united," Drozak said. And "we
owe it to men like Paul Hall and
George Meany. They dedicated
their lives to these causeslabor's causes. Because of what
they did," he concluded, "we are
able to convene here today as free
people fighting for better things
for free workers."

It's your Industry
And it needs you

Ashes of Boatman Jos, Straley
Scattered Over Chesapeake Bay

Move to the top. Apply now for a Transportation Institute
Towboat Operator Scholarship. It's the best deal In the
country for Boatmen who want to get ahead:
• special curriculum offered only at the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship

Rev. Dale Cropper conducts services for Boatman Joseph Straley on the Little
Curtis as his friends and mates look on.
i'

A memorial burial service was
held July 9,1980, for Joseph Daniel
Straley, 60, on hoard the tugboat
Little Curtis, three milesfrom Smith
Point in the Chesapeake Bay.
Boatman Straley of Baltimore,
Md. fought im uphill battle with
cancer for a year and a half. Brother
Straley was last employed by the
Steuart Transportation Companyof
Piney Point, Maryland.
In his last will and testament.
Brother Straley requested that his
ashes he placed in the Chesapeake
Bay from the vessel he worked on.

• room, board and books free

the Little Curtis. He sailed as
Assistant Engineer on this tug.
The service was conducted by
Reverend Dale Cropper of the St.
George's Episcopal Church. He
offered prayers at the service for
Brother Straley. Other persons
who participated in the service were
George Goodwin, Personnel Mana­
ger of Steuart.'s, Marshall Novak,
Port Agent for Piney Point and the
captain and crew of the Little Curtis.
Mrs. Straley is grateful to Steuart
Transportation for fulfilling her
husband's wishes.

tuition free

IWJII

weekly stipend of $225
time spent in on-the-job training Is Coast Guard ap­
proved as the equivalent of wheelhouse time
• day-for-^y work time credit for HLSS entry
graduates

See your SIG Representative to apply.
Do It today!

14 / LOG / August 1980
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ITF Wants Bilateralism, Curb on Runaways
Hollywood, Fla.—Attacks on
flag-of-convenience shipping
practices and support for cargosharing agreements between
maritime trading partners
highlighted the agenda of the
33rd Triennial Congress of the
International Transport Workers
Federation held here July 17-25.
Representatives of hundreds of
trade unions from more than 60
nations throughout the world
convened to further the ITF's
stated goals "to protect and
advance the interests of affiliated
members employed in transpor­
tation."
SIU President Frank Drozak,
who was elected to the Federa­
tion's General Council, headed
up the SIU's delegation to the
ITF congress. The SIU, one of 12
U.S. transportation unions
participating in the congress, was

also represented by John Fay,
SIU of Canada President Roman
Gralewicz, Leo Bonser, Ed
Turner and Ed Pulver.
The actions on flag-ofconvenience fleets and cargo
sharing agreements were brought
before the full Federation by the
members of the ITF's Special
Seafarers' Section, with input
from the SIU and other U.S.
maritime unions.
That Section was formed "to
counter the threat to Seafarer's
safety and social conditions
posed by the registration of
vessels under flags of conven­
ience."
Victory on the key cargosharing agreement was hardwon.
Endorsement by the ITF of a
resolution Which recognizes that
"the keystone of any merchant

marine policy is the availjiability
of cargo..." was chalked up as a
success by the U.S. and Canadian
maritime unions which spon^
sored it.
"The resolution is a step
forward in achieving fair and
equitable cargo agreements,"
SIU President Drozak said. But
U.S. maritime unions were
disappointed when attempts to
broaden the resolution to include
support of "bilateral maritime
arrangements at the national
level" were shot down in the
closed Seafarers' Section
meeting.
ITF delegates strongly con­
demned flag-of-convenience
practices as they have in the past,
scoring shipowners.Who use flags
of convenience as a means of
avoiding "their own countries'
higher taxes, safety standards.

wages and operating costs.'
Flag-of-convenience opera-tors, the. Federation charged,
deprive their own nationals of
"jobs, foreign exchange balances
and other economic and national
security advantages afforded by a
strong merchant marine."
In its most substantive move
on the flag-of-convenience issue,
the ITF voted on rules to
administer the rapidly growing
fund which is made up of fines
imposed on flag-of-convenience
operators for violations of
international shipping standards.
The fund, which now has a
cache of $23.5 million, was set up
as a corporate entity with its own
trustees. It will be used for
"occupational, educational,
social and welfare assistance to
seafarers."

SIU Strikes ACBLt Company Using Utifon Busting Tactks

T

HE SIU launched a major
strike last month against
American Commercial Barge
Lines and its integrated affiliated
inland waterways companies.
The strike began July 14.
Picketlines are up at eight key
locations, including: Louisiana
DockJn Harahan, La.; Louisiana
Dock in Westwego, La.; Lou­
isiana Dock in Cairo, 111.
Louisiana Dock in Hennepin,
111.; American Commercial
Terminal in Louisville, Ky,;
American Commercial Terminal
in St. Louis, Mo.; and Louisiana
Dock in Wood River, 111.
These facilities are wholly
affiliated subsidiaries of Ameri­

can Commercial Lines, Inc.,
Inland Waterways Division,
which also includes Inland Tugs
Co., MAC Towing, Inc., and"
Jeffboat, Inc.
The Union's picketlines at
these locations have hit the
company hard. Brother trade
unions employed at ACBL's
facilities have refused to cross the
SIU's picketlines and are
showing strong support of the
strike.
Thanks especially to the
Mineworkers and Boilermakers
Local 482 who have honored the
picketlines in the true spirit of
labor unity, the strike is having a
major impact.

ACBL has been trying to
replace striking Boatmen with
scabs aboard their vessels.
The SIU's strike against ACBL
capped nearly six months of good
faith efforts by the Union to
reach a new contract with the
company.
Throughout the six month
period, ACBL refused to bargain
in good faith with SIU represen­
tatives. By all their actions ACBL
made it clear that they wanted to
bust the fairly elected Union of its
employees.
ACBL's union-busting activi­
ties caused the National Labor
Relations Board to issue a

complaint against the company
charging:
• ACBL attempted to and
interfered with SIU members'
federally protected rights under
the National Labor Relations
Act;
• ACBL unlawfully sponsored
and assisted efforts to aid a„.
phoney union to replace the SIU;
• ACBL discharged and
discriminated against approxi­
mately 80 Union Boatmen and
Bargemen because of their
activities and allegiance to their
Union;
• ACBL has consistently
refused to bargain in good faith
with the SIU.

Carter: ^U.S. Flag Will Get 50% of Cargoes'

T

HE Carter Administration
has assured representatives
of the maritime industry that a
recent decision by the Agency for
International Development
(AID) to exclude certain aid to
Israel from the provisions of the
Cargo Preference Act of 1954
does not signify a change in the
Administration's commitment to
develop and maintain a strong
American flag Merchant Marine.
The cargo in question had
originally been regulated by the
Cargo Import Program, a piece
of legislation that gives emer­
gency relief to U.S. allies without
jeopardizing American jobs and
industries.
Under the terms of the Cargo
Import Program, certain" valued
American allies, such as Israel
and Egypt, are given money to
purchase badly needed supplies.

The supplies that they buy,
however, must be American.
Congress felt that it would be
improper to let American funds
be used to fortify foreign
industries. It is one thing to help
one's hard-pressed Egyptian and
Israeli allies. It is quite another
thing to make rich Japanese
corporations richer.
To ensure that countries
receiving aid under jthe Cargo
Import Program purchase U.S.
goods. Congress required that
they show proof of purchase.
The trade generated by the
Cargo Import Program is
considered to be governmentgenerated. It is therefore
governed by the Cargo Prefer­
ence Act of 1954, which requires
that 50 percent of all govern­
ment-generated cargo be carried
on American flag vessels.

The Israelis have had trouble
with the bookkeeping require­
ments of the Commodity
Program. To accomodate a
beleaguered and valued ally.
Congress passed a new law, the
Cash Transfer Program, which
allows Israel to purchase
American goods with a minimum
of red tape.

nation's Merchant Marine.
According to the SIU and the
Maritime Administration,
Congress had no intention of
changing the Cargo Preference
provisions of the old law. It
merely wished to simplify some
of the overly complicated
bureaucratic procedures.

In a letter to the SIU, Stuart
Because the Cash Transfer Eizenstat, assistant to the
Program does not require proof President for Domestic Affairs
of purchase, AID has ruled that and Policy, took note of the
the U.S. Cargo Preference Laws industry's concern.
no longer apply.
Eizenstat also reiterated his
AID'S decision has been widely support for the U.S. flag
attacked by responsible segments merchant marine. He empha­
of the maritime industry, sized that the Administration will
including the Seafarers Inter­ vigilantly review the effects of the
national Union, and the Mari­ Cash Transfer Program to see
time Administration, the section that American flag shipping
of the Federal government interests are not harmed in any
responsible for promoting this way.
August 1980 / LOG / 15

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�U*S. Dredges ^Guarante^^ Diego Garcia Job
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RESIDENT Carter signed
into law the Supplemental
Appropriations and Rescissions
Bill for Fiscal Year 1980, setting
an important precedent for the
dredging industry. It is the first
piece of legislation to state that a
preference should be given to
American companies in the
dredging of a government
generated project. The bill had
the active support of the SIU.
Under the terms of the bill.
Congress and the President have
appropriated $25 million over a

SIU Supported Precedent Setting Bill
two year period so that badly
needed support facilities can be
constructed at Diego Garcia,
which is one of this country^s
more important naval bases:
Situated in the Indian Ocean,
Diego Garcia gives the United,
States strategic access to Indian,
Middle Eastern and African
ports.
,
The language contained in the
bill is not as strong as 'the
maritime and dredging industries

would have liked. However, the
bill is an important first step.
The House version of the bill
had contained strong language in
favor of giving U.S. companies
preference over foreign compe­
titors.
The Senate version was much
less emphatic. The language
contained in the present bill is a
compromise between these two
extremes.
The bill that was signed into

law authorizes the Department of
Defense to prepare a program
that would assure that American
companies be given preference
for construction contracting. The
major elements of that program
include:
• a prequalification procedure
for U.S. contractors that assures
competition.
• a requirement that firms
use U.S. personnel, material and
equipment, where appropriate.
• the use of joint ventures to
satisfy existing agreements.

Congress iVIoves to Grease SPR Machinery

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3NGRESS, in a carefully
worded amendment attached
to the recently enacted Synthetic
Fuels Legislation, has instructed
the Administration to revive the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve
Program (SPR).
SPR, which was formulated in
1974 in response to the Arab Oil
Embargo, never really achieved
its stated goal of building an
adequate national stockpile of
oil. From its inception, SPR was
plagued by administrative
mismanagement. Court chal­
lenges by environmentalists
slowed its implementation.
SPR was seriously curtailed in
March 1979 after the Iranian
Revolution caused a worldwide
shortage of oil. Efforts to revive
SPR had met with opposition
from the State Department,
which cited Saudi Arabian
disapproval as reason enough to
abandon the program.
Last winter, this country had
92 million barrels of oil in
reserve, which was barely

enough to replace two weeks' those hard-liners in Saudi Arabia
The Elk Hills scheme would
imports. Most other industrial who threaten to cut their indirectly benefit the maritime
nations have oil reserves of forty production of oil if the U.S.
industry. The oil produced in Elk
days or more.
purchases extra oil on the world
Hills is covered by the Jones Act,
Congress has given the market to increase its petroleum
and would therefore have to be
»Administration until October 1st reserve.
moved in U.S. flag vessels.
to prepare and begin implemen­
tation of a program that would
increase this country's Petroleum
Reserve by a minimum of
100,000 barrels of oil a day. The
Administration is free to devise
its own program.
Several options are open to the
Administration. Perhaps the
most promising is the one
involving Elk Hills Naval
Reserve in California.
Instead of purchasing extra oil
on the world market, which
would certainly upset our Saudi
allies, the government is consid­
ering diverting some of its own
supplies to the stockpiles. The
Federal Government produces
some 100,000 barrels a day at the
Elk Hills Naval Reserve.
State Department officials
two
of?hPir'nw'I'®
Committee and
hope that this scheme will satisfy

Young Boatman and Brother
Die in Scuba Diving Accident
SIU Boatman Jim Gaillard, 22,
and his brother Glen, 20, both
drowned in a tragic scuba diving
accident near Lake City, Fla.
According to local police, the
brothers were exploring underwater
caves in Ginnie Springs, a popular
diving area,when they got separated
and their tanks ran out of oxygen.
The young ;nen, both residents of
Mount Pleasant, S C., had been on a
camping trip when the accident
occurred.
The two were buried in Wilson
Cemetery after funeral services at
Pentacostal Holiness Church in
Mount Pleasant.
Boatman Gaillard worked for the
Boatman Jim Gaillard, Jr.
SIU's Marine Contracting and
Emma Gaillard and a brother,
Towing out of Charleston, S.C.
David.
He is survived by his widow,
The SIU's sincere condolences go
Susan; his parents, James, Sr. and out to the family.
16 / LOG / August 1980

Ogden Willamette Committee

chairman 2nd P^?mnmin n
Harrington, steward delegate

'

Bosun Arthur Campbell, ship's
®"®'"® ''®'®8®'®
Messman Benny

Stella MarlsTo Hold Mariners Ball In N.O.
The newly-renovated Stella Maris
Maritime Center in New Orleans,
La., is a home-away-from-home for
merchant seamen from all over the'
world as well as for U.S. military
personnel.

bors with an invitation to the First
Annual Mariners Ball. Tickets to the
Oct. 24 gala cost $75 per person for a
"Mariners Ticket" or $350 per
couple for a seat at the "Captain's
Table."
The ball will feature cocktails,
Located on Governor Nicholls
entertainment
by the Navy Steele
Street, the Center's stated purpose is
to "minister to the personal and Band, a creole-style buffet supper
spiritual needs" of the international and, of course, high steppin' to a
seafaring community. They offer dance band.
The black-tie ball will be limited
basketball, swimming and other
recreation, a snack shop and a to 400 guests. So if you're interested
chapel as well as down-home con­ in helping out the Center which has
versation for seamen and service­ helped so many seamen and having
"a ball" doing it, contact: The Stella
men in an unfamiliar port.
Maris-Maritime Center, 3129 State
This Fall the Center is reaching Street Drive, New Orleans. La.
out to its many friends and neigh­ 70125.
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Ashore

Washington, D.C.

The U.S. Maritime Administration (MARAD) has awarded a $75,000
contract for a study that will develop standards for the automated control
of diesel systems.
The study is being undertaken because of the appearance of diesel ships
in the American-flag fleet.
MARAD awarded the contract to Seaworthy Engine Systems, Inc. of
Essex, Conn. The company will confer with at least five European
regulatory bodies in making its report, according to MARAD. It will seek
to learn about the standards and specifications that are advocated today
in this field among foreign carriers, shipyards, and diesel engine suppliers.
Diesel powered ships have been common among foreign fleets for a
number of years.
Tumwater, Wash.

A delay in a Washington state hearing on the Northern Tier Pipeline
has occurred as the result of a ruling by an administrative law judge.
The Judge, John Von Reis, said that the Northern Tier Pipeline Co.
failed to provide enough information to Washington state on the
proposed pipeline route under Puget Sound.
State Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council hearings will now be
delayed while Northern Tier tries to provide the required information
The Northern Tier Pipeline, which the SIU has vigorously supported,
will run from the deepwater terminal of Port Angeles, Wash, to
Clearbrook, Minn. It will be capable of carrying 933,000 barrels of oil a
day. The oil will be brought to Port Angeles by tanker from Alaska.
In January President Carter approved construction of the pipeline and
m the spring the U.S. government granted Federal right-of-way to the
$1.23 billion project.
However, the pipeline, which will pass through five states, must still
obtain private financing and state authorizations before it can proceed.
SS Point Julie

Last month the SlU-contracted Point JuHe (Birch shipping) was
scheduled to deliver 23,000 metric tons of soybean oil to Karachi
Pakistan.

Galveston, Tex.

Construction of the deepest supertanker port in the nation was given
the OK last month by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
To be built on Galveston's Pelican Island,.the $330 million berth will be
able to handle supertankers of up to 250,000 deadweight tons. It is
expected that construction will take two years.
_ The superport will be built jointly by the Port of Galveston and Pelican
Terminal Corporation. Crude oil will be carried by pipeline from the
port's two supertanker berths to Texas City, and from there to Beaumont,
Houston, and Freeport.
The Corps issued permits for the building of the berths and pipe­
lines. The two 36-inch pipelines will be capable of carrying 50,000
barrels of crude oil an hour from the port to a Texas City tank farm.
Puerto Rico

SlU-contracted Navieras de Puerto Rico has increased its service
between the island commonwealth to the Dominican Republic and the
Vrrgin Islands. Under the new schedule the company is offering two rollon sailings per week to the Dominican Republic. The upgraded Virgin
Islands service will be made by a barge with a capacity for 54 40-foot
trailers. The barge will make the round trip from San Juan, Puerto Rico
to the Virgin Islands three times a week.
San Francisco

American President Lines has, begun regular monthly service between
the U.S. West Coast and People's Republic of China. It will operate via
feeder service from Hong Kong. Since last year, A PL has been providing
direct service to China on a cargo inducement basis. This service will
continue to be available.
Sri Lanka

Five American President Line ships will all be delivering bulk wheat
cargoes to Trincomalee, Sri Lanka this month and next month.
The President Jackson will leave from the U .S. North Pacific early this
month with 15,250 metric tons. The President Wilson will also leave from
the U.S. North Pacific in mid September with 16,800 metric tons.
Leaving from California in mid August with 18,900 metric tons will be
the President Taylor. She will be followed in late August or early
September by ihe President Cleveland with the same cargo load. Then in
mid September the President Adams will carry 16,800 metric tons. The
SIU has the Steward department on APL ships.

To Old and Young 'Salts' Alike: Cut Intake!
T

'HE
description of an
HE
(experienced seaman as an
"old salt" has more than a grain
of truth in it these days. Because
an ever-increasing number of
U.S. seafarers consume a
tremendous amount of salt—
from three to six times more than
the half-teaspoon the body needs
daily.
So what's the big deal? Plenty!
The amount of salt in your diet is
directly related to your blood
pressure level. Too much salt
over a long period of time makes
you a prime candidate for high
blood pressure.
High blood pressure, or
hypertension, is called the "silent
killer" because it strikes without
warning. It has no symptoms. It
causes no pain.
The only way to know if you
have high blood pressure is to
have it checked at least once a
year.
Once you have it, you liave it.
There is no cure for high blood
pressure. The condition can be
easily controlled through
medication in combination with
a low-salt diet. But if you don't

follow
follow vonr
your nrpcrriKf^rl
prescribed treatment
routine, your blood pressure will
shoot back up again.
If you have untreated high
blood pressure, you're an oddson-favorite for heart attack or
stroke.
One way to avoid joining the
millions of Americans who have
high blood pressure is to cut
down on your chances of getting
it. And that means cutting down
on salt.
Why salt? The chemical
components of salt are sodium
and chloride. The intake of
sodium causes the body to retain
water. And when your body is
"water-logged" your heart has to
work overtime and your blood
pressure goes up.
Salting food before tasting it—
or over-salting it during a meal is
the main reason many people
consume too much salt. But it's
not the only reason.
A lot of sodium comes to us
courtesy of the pre-packaged
foods we buy. Canned soups and
foods contain plenty of sodium
because it's a good preservative
and extends the shelf-life of food.

.
In addition many of the
seasonings used to "spice up
cooked food are really sodium in
disguise. MSG, used as a meat
tenderizer or flavor enhancer.
stands for mor\o-sodiwn glutamate. Soy sauce, steak sauce,
onion salt and garlic salt all
contain high levels of sodium.
Another "salty" mistake is
made by people who work in hot
environments—like ship's engine
rooms. You do not need salt
tablets to counteract the effects of
heat. Most food contains enough
natural salt to maintain the
human body without any help.
Even when it's very hot, all that's
necessary for good health is to
eat regular meals and drink lots
of water.
Here are some guidelines to
keep in mind to help reduce salt
intake:
Avoid cured and processed
'

meats like bacon, ham, sausage,
corned beef and hot dogs. '
• Avoid salty cheeses (espe­
cially processed cheeses); canned
and dried soups and pickles.
olives, potato chips, dips and
sauerkraut.
• Use oil &amp; vinegar instead of
bottled salad dressings; baked
potatoes instead of fries; broiled
or plain sliced cold meat instead
of breaded meat or packaged
cold cuts.
• Try a breakfast steak or
hamburger patty instead of ham,
bacon or sausage.
• Choose fresh fruit, icecream
or sherbert over pie and cake^
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Letters Honoring Paul Hall

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Dear Brother Drozak:
On behalf of the officers and members of CWA, I extend to you and to
your Union our heartfelt expression of grief and loss in the passing of
your late leader, Paul Hall.
For me, personally, it is a loss that cannot be measured. 1 have looked
to Paul Hall for all the years 1 have been on the AFL-CIO Executive
Council as a person whose stature, whose integrity and whose dedication
to the labor movement are beyond measure. Organizationally, we at
CWA have profited greatly from our association with him—and with the
Seafarers International Union—in matters of the utmost importance to
organized labor and to the Nation as a whole.
1 shall miss him as a friend, a counselor and a wise man whose vision
was always on the center of the target. This land of ours has produced few
genuine leaders in the past generation. He was one of those. In addition,
his very human qualities—compassion, warmth, dedication and
determination—inspired all df us who worked closely with him in pursuit
of our common goals.
You have reason to be proud of the legacy he has left, and so do we all.
Sincerely,
Glen Watts, President
Communication Workers
of America

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Dear President Drozak,
On behalf of the other officers and all the affiliates of our State
Federation, I wish to express the deepest sympathy and regret which we
all feel on the occasion of the death of your great leader, Paul Hall.
I appreciated being able to attend the funeral services last week by
reason of your kind invitation.
Paul Hall's career in the labor movement will continue to be an
inspiration to all of us, particularly now that Amejican labor is again
facing the most serious difficulties in many years.
Fraternally,
John J. Driscoll
President
Connecticut State Labor
Council, AFL-CIO
•

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A special ship's meeting was called aboard the U.S. T. Atlantic to pay
our respects to our late President Paul Hall when we heard he had passed
away. The Chairman (Bosun Donald Fleming) spoke at some length of
the many things that Brother Hall did for seamen, especially of his
opening the Harry Lundeberg School. Before the opening of the School,
a seaman had no place to go to upgrade or improve himself. Thanks to
Paul Hall, the School came into being and has helped many of us get
ahead.
Fraternally,
Ship's Committee—U.S.T. Atlantic
Chairman, Bosun Donald Fleming F-585
Secretary-Reporter, Clyde Kreiss K-28
Ed. Director, C.R. Lowman L-999
* .

Dear Brother Drozak,
Thank you for your letter of ,Iuly I.
On behalf of the ITFs unions throughout the world please accept our
profound condolence on the passing of Paul Hall. We had known for
some time, of course, that he was grievously ill but it was hard nonetheless
to grasp that he had in the end to surrender.
His international activities were marked by those same qualities that
made him an almost legendary figure at home; forthrightness, courage,
integrity and quick, sharp intelligence which invariably led him to the
heart of the problem. To all who knew him he will be iong remembered
with respect and affection.
On a more personal level, may 1 say that 1 first met Paul over twenty
years ago when I had a very modest position in the ITF. Then and
afterwards, as 1 moved up the ladder, he never failed to show me great
kindness and the impact of that huge personality is indelible.
Yours sincerely,
Harold Lewis
General Secretary
International Transport &gt;
Workers Federation

I :

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The departure of Paul Hall leaves one with a feeling of sadness. But
knowing he has enriched and added so much more dignity to our lives and
that of others is of great solace.
We will all miss Paul.
Fraternally,
P.J. Dorrian—D-256
M.V. Overseas Harriette
(Amsterdam, Holland)

*

*

Dear Mr. Drozak:
I have learned with much regret of the death of your President and
colleague Paul Hall. AH of us on the US Law of the Sea Delegation share
your sense of loss. We valued highly Mr. Hall's participation in the work
of the Advisory Committee and his interest and support of our objectives.
We shall miss him.
Would you please convey to your associates my deep sympathy.
With kind regards.
Sincerely,
»
Elliot L. Richardson
Ambassador At Large
Department of State

18 / LOG / August 1980

*

•

We have noted with regret the passing of SlU President Paul Hall. A
short service was read on the fantail by Captain Schonn for President
Hall.
We have confidence and trust that President Frank Drozak will carry
on the duties of President Hall. A heavy load for one man to carry but we,
the rank-and-file, have confidence in President Frank Drozak. Good
luck and God Speed, Frank.
Upon receipt of the telegram informing us of Paul Hall's passing the
colors were flown at half mast all during the day. The following short
address was delivered in memory of Paul Hall by Capt. Schonn.
"We have come together here to pay our respects to a great person, a
great American, Paul Hall. He has passed the final bar on June 22, 1980.
Let us all deep within ourselves try to remember him. Just as we knew
him, either personally or as a leader of a great American movement and
iet us observe one minute of complete silence in his memory.
What can we say about Paul Hall?
His physical body is no longer walking amongst us. But that is not
important. All iife on the physical plane is limited between birth and
death. Important is what Paul Hall stood for and what he devoted his
life's work to; to help the under-privileged attain a better life in order to
achieve a basic ideal of mankind—freedom and liberty for all.
We all are benefitting in one way or another from the efforts he put
forth for all of us. Let us try to remember his ideals, that part which was
spiritually motivating and driving him, make it our own, and then carry
on his efforts in our most honest endeavors. Then we shall see for our own
selves, that "Those old sailors never die."
H.W. Schonn, Master—LNG Virgo
LNG Virgo Ship's Committee
Chairman, Bosun Donald Hicks H-694
Sec.-Reporter, Steward L. Jarman J-8029
Ed. Director, J. Salamons

Just a line to let you and all my Union brothers know that I deeply
regretted the passing away of our very dear Brother and friend Mr. Paul
Hall.
We have lost a leader as well as a friend and brother. He fought for the
rights of seafaring brothers for many years. He fought to get all of us
where we are today. I only hope that the fight will continue for the rights
of seamen and for more ships under the American flag.
Brother Hall fought long and hard for our maritime industry. He was a
native of Alabama and so am I. His integrity and hard work are beyond
question by anyone. It is a shame that we don't have more leaders like
him in this wonderful nation of ours.
My heart is heavy with sorrow. I know Paul Hall will be missed among
our ranks for many years to come.
Fraternally,
A Loyal Union Member (since 1947)
Malcolm E. Smith S-5215

�U«S*Flag Must Get Fair Share of Coal Exports
A

s world oil supplies decline and
k. as the political price of petro­
leum from OPEC nations becomes
too steep to pay, coal has begun to
emerge as America's last, best hope.
In abundant supply within U.S.
territory, development of our coal
resources will lessen our dependence
. on foreign oil suppliers.
Our vast coal reserves will be vital
not only to fuel America, but to fire
up, once again, foundering U.S.
influence with our Western Euro­
pean allies.
Dependent to a great degree on
the Middle East for their energy
needs. Western Europe's foreign
policy has evolved into a policy of
least resistance against the actions of
their OPEC suppliers. Afraid to
antagonize their oil suppliers at the
risk of a devastating fuel cutoff.
Western Europe has declined whole­
hearted support of U.S. sanctions
against Iran, among other issues.
With this in mind. President
Carter went to Italy in June to
participate in an economic summit
meeting with the leaders of Italy,
France, the United Kingdom, Can­
ada, Germany and Japan.
The seven national leaders
emerged from the talks tinited in
their intent to conserve oil and
increase their use of alternative
energy sources, principally coal.
They further agreed that the
United States would be the "chief
producer and exporter of coal for
the international market." And that
the Western European nations and
. Japan would double or triple their
purchases of coal from the U.S.
within the next 20 years.

prepared to help industry cope with
the jobs of increased mining of coal;
To get this ambitious coal pro­ development of adequate handling,
gram off the ground will mean a storing and transportation facilities;
hefty outlay of private capital to and a significant expansion of ports
build and upgrade port facilities and or. the Gulf, East and West Coasts to
transportation networks here in the. accomodate deep draft coal carriers.
Unit^ States.
While it is also obvious that a
In early July tbe Carter Admini­ sizeable bulk fleetwill be required to
stration held briefing sessions witb move the coal—as many as 1,000dry
key industry and labor groups bulk ships of 100,000 dwt by some
including tbe SIU, to outline tbe estimates—the government has not
objectives of tbe U.S. coal program. made a single provision to ensure
They indicated the government is either U.S. shipping or shipbuilding
OHIcial Publkolion of the Seofarers Inferttationol Union o(
North America. Atlontic. GuU, lolei end Inland Woten Ohtrict.
Afl^ClO

August. 1980

i'J.-

Vol. 42. No. 8

Executive Board

Frank Drozak
President

Leon Hall

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary- Treasurer

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Vice President

Vice President

Vice -President

James Ganndn

Ray Bourdius
Assistant Editor
Don Rotan
West Coast Associate Editor

Editor «
Edra Ziesk
Assistant Editor
Marietta Homayonpour
Assistant Etlitor

Mike Gillen
Assistant Editor
Max Siegel Hall
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti
Director of Photography I Writer

Dennis Lundy
Photography

Marie Kosciusko
Administrative Assistant

George J. Vana
Production I Art Director

Published monthlv by Seafarers Internationa! Unior.. Atlantic. Gull Lakes and Inland Waters
D SI ic* AFL °CIO 675 Fourth Ave . Brooklyn. N.V 11232 Tel 499-6600 Second class postage
Uisiric.. Afu 1.1U. o u
Brooklyn. N.Y. (ISSN W0160-2047)

v.

wijth an equitable role in the coal
program.
We believe it is impossible to
Justify the outlay of. billions of
dollars to spur a U.S. coal export
program without including a role for
U.S. ships and U.S. seamen in that
program.
While the blessing of increased
reliance on our vast American coal
resources allows both America and
her allies a way out from under the
domination of oil producing na­
tions, the blessing backfires if we
allow that coal to move on foreign
ships.
Without a guarantee that a
substantial percentage of our coal
exports will move on American-flag
vessels, the United States will end up
more dependent than ever before on
foreign fleets.
With the fortunes of the U.S.-flag
dry bulk fleet at an all-time low and
with the overall national economy
floundering, the proposed U.S. coal
exporting program provides us with
a timely chance to turn the tide.
Tbe coal export program is a
golden chance to provide shipyard
and seagoing Jobs for American
workers; tens of thousands of
additional jobs in related U.S.
shoreside industries: an opportunity
to renew our sadly deficient national

bulk fleet and the chance to protect
our national security by cutting our.
ties with foreign-flag shippers.
Our coal reserves are one of
America's national treasures. But a
coal export program which deprives
American ships and seamen of a
rightful share in* that program is a
travesty.
The U.S. government would
never suggest that the coal needed to
meet the terms of the export
agreement with our allies be mined
by foreign workers. If they did, the
American mineworkers would shut
the coalfields down.
The government would not sug­
gest that our national ports be built
or renovated by foreign laborers. If
they did, the U.S. construction
trades would make sure those ports
didn't get built.
But by their silence on the role of
U.S.-built, U.S.-manned ships in a
coal export program, our govern­
ment has suggested that foreign
vessels with foreign crews will play a
key role in that program.
TTie job of exporting American
coal abroad isn't over at the mouth
of the mine. It isn't over at a rail or
highway transfer facility. And it isn't
over at the water's edge.
it's U.S. coal. And a good portion
of it must move on U.S. ships.
August 1980 / LOG / 19

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Letters Honoring Paul Hall
Dear Frank Drozak:
I recently learned of the passing of Paul Hall. Needless to say, while I
was aware of Paul's desperate illness and his courageous battle and thus
I. was not taken by surprise, but was nonetheless deeply saddened by this
tragic loss. It is, of course, a loss felt most deeply by his family to whom he
was so devoted, and then a loss to the Union that was his entire life.
For the brief periods of time I spent with Paul and the several isolated
legal matters in which 1 was involved with him and the Union 1 come to
the conclusion that his loss is felt by all people who knew him and have a
continuing interest in the vitality and integrity of!he United States and its
legitimate labor movement.
While my personal involvement with Paul was, as &gt;ou know,
somewhat limited, my awareness of him and his activities and his person
since 1970 has been continually increasing as has my admiration and
'respect. He was no saint, for none of us can assume such a mantle in real
life, arid yet my knowledge of Jiim through his personality and his acts
evokes in my mind the words that Clarence Darrow uttered on the death
of his dear friend, Peter Altgeld: "He so loved justice and truth and liberty
and righteousness that all the terrors that the earth could hold were less,
thaq the condemnation* of his conscience."
I know that you feel a personal loss in Paul's passing but you have
inherited a mantle which you wear so well. You have my own wishes for
continued success in the leadership which you assumed so long ago and
my request that you extend to Mrs. Hall and the family my very sincere
sympathy on the loss that they have sustained.
Most sincerely,
Jonathan L. Rosner, Esq.
New York, N.Y.

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I was saddened to hear of the death of Paul HaT|—recognized as one of
the greatest labor leaders of this nation. Respected by the labor
movement, the maritime industry, business executives and by many of
oiir country's presidents and legislators—past and present, Paul will be
missed especially by the seamen for whom he so staunchly fought in the
last four decades.
Paul was dedicated to improving conditions for not only the SIU
membership which he so ably represented at the negotiating table, in the
halls of Congress, at the White House, and in the international labor and
business arenas but also for all working men and women, skilled arid
unskilled, professional and non-professional. As an initiator and builder
of ideas. Paul's accomplishments appropriately eulogize his dedication,
perseverence and courage—qftentime in the face of extreme adversity.
His memory and spirit will live on in the realization of his ideas and
dreams and in the enormity of his accomplishments.
While Paul was ill, our SIU Executive Vice President Frank Drozak
performed the functions of acting president both capably and admirably.
For over a decade. Frank had been Paul's right hand man working with
him side by side to the benefit of the SIU membership. In my opinion.
Frank is the best-prepared man to carry out the responsibilities of the
office of president of the Seafarers International Union. Training and
experience have eminently qualified Frank to assume the leadership of
the union and tend to the important task of building a healthy U.S.-Hag
merchant fleet and a still stronger and more effective SI U. We should all
stand behind him and give him our strongest encouragement and
support—as did Paul—because he has most assuredly earned it.
Fraternally yours,
Anthony Goncalves
G-83
Arlington, Va.

I deeply regret that I was unable to attend the services for our late
brother, friend and colleague Paul Hall.
I am thankful that I had the opportunity to have known Paul and to
have been associated with him in our great free trade union movement.
He was a true friend, a champion and dedicated fighter for the free
trade union movement and a great American.
Please express my deepest sympathy to his family and to the officers
and members of the Seafarers International Union.
Fraternally,
Aibin J. Gruhn
President
Califomla .State Federation of

.

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Labor, AFI-no

Frank Drozak, President
Seafarers International Union of North America
675 Fourth Avenue
Brooklyn, New York 11232
Dear Frank:
' I am writing on my return yesterday from a trip out of the country,
including attendance at the ll.O Conference in Geneva, to expres.s my
sorrow at the death of Paul Hall. 1 got to know Paul during my last few
years with the Amalgamated in New York, but our friendship continued
even more actively during my stay at the Department of Labor 1977-79.
Paul at that time —along with the.many other responsibilities which he
fulfilled for President Meany was the chairman of the Labor Advisory
Committee"on international trade, and I depended on him for good
advice and the fruits of his experience.
During these years, over the course of many long breakfast and lunch
sessions together, in New York and Washington. I came to look forward
to Paul's wisdom and good .sense, as well as his profound understanding
of the labor movement. I had looked forward to continuing that
relationship when I came to the l UD. His final illness and passing came as
a shock. I know that Paul &gt;vilLbe missed by uncounted of his former
associates and admirers, among whom I was proud to include myself.
I sorrow for those who were close to him, as well as for his family.
Please accept my most sincere sympathy.
Sincerely,

Howard D. Samuel, President
industrial Union Dept. AFL-CIO
*

*

*

I am profoundly distressed to learn of the death of Paul Hall. He was so
long associated with our rriaritime work and his loss will be keenly felt by
all. Please accept my sincere condolences and convey these also to his
family.

Francis Blanchard
Director General
Inferriatfohal Labor Organization

I am writing this letter to pay my respects and sympathy on the death of
our dedicated International President Paul Hall. Paul Hall was truly a
great maritime union leader who worked very hard to upgrade the lives of
all seamen. His dedication to the true principles of the American
maritime and trade union movements and his fearless fight to bring the
many pension and welfare benefits to all Seafarers is a legacy in itself.
I for one, who is permanently disabled today, know what Paul Hall has
done for the SIU in his long years of association with the SIU. Paul Hall
will long be remembered as the man in the maritime trade union
movement who dedicated his life so that all seamen could have selfrespect and human dignity as they .sailed their ships around the world.
My sympathy goes out to his family in their days of bereavement. 1
consider it an honor for 30 years to have been a member of the SIU—the
maritime union that he dedicated his life to.
Fraternally,
Pensioner Paul Capo
IVfetalrle, La.
Paul Hall's death comes as a shock to me. Paul Hall was a great man, a
giant among labor activists and a very dear and close personal friend.
During those early days when public workers didn't have the right to
organize, it was Paul Hall and his fellow sailors who linked arms with our
members to defend their picket lines and to help them win decency and
some of the rights enjoyed by most other American workers. I personally,
and AF'SC MH as an institution, will always feel deep gratitude to Paul
Hall and the Seafarers for their unflinching solidarity with our stuggle
over the years to win union recognition and reasonable jobs and
working conditions.
Paul Hall was enormously respected by those in as well as outside the
labor movement. Always an innovator, he would offer new ideas to blend
with the best of the old. Paul will be remembered for his dedication to
preserv ing our precious labor tradition, and for his leadership in carrying
it forward.
Weve lost a great American, He will be deeply missed.
Fraternally,
Jerry Wurf, President
American Federation of .State,
County and Municipal
Employees

20 / LOG / Almost 1980
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Signed Into Law
Legislation Guarantees Use of
U.S. Flag, U.S. Manned Mining
Vessels and Ore Carriers
I

N a stunning victory for
the jobs and job security
of U.S. seamen, President
Carter signed the Deep
Seabed Hard Mineral
Resources Act into law last
month with its crucial "man
American" provisions intact.
Almost 10 years in the
making, the Act has been a
top legislative priority of the

SIU since 1971 because it President's desk on June 28. components in our national
Under the terms of the defense industry. Enactment
green-lights a brand-new
deep seabed mining industry Act, U.S. mining consortia of the Hard Mineral Resand ensures a key role for can begin retrieving the sources Act into law makes
U.S. seamen in that Industry. manganese, cobalt, copper it possible for the U.S. to
The Deep Seabed Hard and nickel-packed nodules become largely self-suffi­
Minerals Resources Act, that blanket the ocean's cient in those key minerals
passed by overwhelming floor. The United States is by the turn of the century.
While national security
voice vote in the Senate on almost entirely dependent
June 23 and in the House on imports of those four considerations played a part
two days later, went to the minerals which are crucial
Continued on Page 22
August 1980 / LOG / 21

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Enactment of Measure Brings SlU's
10-Year Fight To Victorious End
processing or transportation
in the Union's tireless eligible for operating
lobbying for the Act, it was differential subsidy (ODS)
the prospect of gaining and construction differential
ground-level entry for subsidy (CDS) programs of
Seafarers in the new-bom the Merchant Marine Act of
ocean mining industry that 1936.
In a letter to Carter dated
was the key to the SIU's
July 3, SIU President Frank
support.
The Union's decade-long Drozak hailed the chief
fight to create and protect executive for signing the
jobs for U.S. seamen in Act.
"This legislation," Drozak
ocean mining paid off. The
Ocean Mining legislation said, "represents" a signifi­
that left the President's desk cant milestone in our mutual
included three '*man- effort to revitalize the U.S.
American'' amendments flag Merchant Marine. By
requiring that at least one
whi^ •
•'Squire that all mining ore carrier per ocean mining
and processing vessels used site be an American ship,"
in the commercial recovery Drozak continued, "this
of deep seabed minerals be legislation will provide a
U.S.-documented and U.S.- tremendous boost to* our
manned;
maritime industry and our
• require at least one^ore maritime employment."
carrier per mining site be^ "Similarly," he added,
U.S.-documented and U.S.- "the requirement that
manned;
mining and processing
• make any U.S.-docu­ vessels be American-flag
mented vessel used in deep vessels will guarantee that
seabed mineral recove'ry, American workers receive a
Continued jrom Page 21

fair share of the economic
opportunities created."
Drozak ended by commending Carter for his
"commitment to a strong
U.S.-flag merchant marine
and your concern for
American workers in all
facets of the maritime
industry."
Though support for U.S.
ocean mining legislation had
been steadily mounting over
the last 10 years, passage of
the Act was a Congressional
coup against diverse pres­
sures and obstacles.
Over the past 18 months
alone the Act was reported
out of no .fewer than five
Senate committees, four
House committees and a
variety of subcommittees on
both sides of Congress.
Pressure from the U.N.
Conference on the Law of
the Sea, which has been
trying to reach agreement on
an international ocean
mining treaty, ran strongly
against adoption of U.S.

ocean mining legislation.
It was only when U.S.
Ambassador to the Law of
the Sea Elliot Richardson
gave his go-ahead to the
1980 version of the Act that
the final stumbling block to
whole-hearted Congres­
sional support of the
measure was cleared.
Under Richardson's re­
commendation the Act says
that licenses for deep seabed
exploration will be issued
beginning July 1, 1980 but
that permits for "commer­
cial recovery" will not be
authorized until Jan. 1,
1988. This timetable allows
the U.S., said White House
Press Secretary Jbdy Powell,
to "reaffirm this nation's
commitment to both a Law
of the Sea Treaty and
orderly development of a
U.S'. ocean mining capa­
bility."
The Act, Powell added,
"will fill the gap created by
... our need for minerals on
Continued on Page 23

SIUNA Vice President John Yarmote testifies at hearings on ocean mining .iegislation at a subcommittee on Foreign Affairs in the House of Representatives in
the fall of i979. Many of the seats in back of him are filled with SIU members.
•
22 / LOG / August 1980

�\m-

Industry Means Jobs for American Seamen
the one.hand and the slow of actual minifig, U.S. provisions when he spoke on
deliberate process of inter­ seamen may be working i^ the Senate floor prior to the
national lawmaking on the this industry as early as next vote on the bill. "The mining
other."
year.
consortia intend to put into
However, in spite of the
Sen. Warren Magnuson operation, at various times
stated timetable for the start (D-Wash.) clarified the time between 1981 and 1988,

SchematiG of Ocean Mining Ship

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recovery operations on a
very large scale, but not at
the full operating rates
planned'for ultimate pro­
duction.
"These large interim
operations," Magnuson
continued, "will be for the
purpose of testing full-sized
mining ships and related
equipment for periods of
time which are less than fulltime operation."
The Deep Seabed Hard
Minerals Resources Act
which was ultimately signed
by the President was an
amended version of the
original House bill (HR
2759). On June 23, the
Senate considered H.R.
2759, added 16 amendments
to if, passed it and sent it
back to the House. The
House passed the amended
version on June 25.

What's Down There on the Ocean Floor?
N

ESTLED snugly in some of
the deepest rescesses of the
ocean lies a treasure of immense
proportions. It is a treasure that
has been nurtured throughout
the eons by the chemical and
organic phenomenons of nature.
This treasure of the deep is
millions upon millions of
manganese nodules that pave the
ocean floor like an eternal black
cobblestone highway.
The nodules are highly valued
because of the extractable
minerals locked in their round,
dark potatoe sized bodies.
The nodules have a high
content of the four minerals—
nickel, copper, cobalt, and
manganese—considered basic
and essential to the economy and
productivity of industrialized
nations.
For instance, nickel is used in
petroleum refining and in the
production of gas turbines,
aircraft frames, marine and
automotive bodies, and ceramics.
Copper is used in the manufac­
ture of electric motors, power
generators, transformers, plumb­
ing, and automotive brakes,
radiators, heaters, and carbure­
tors.
Cobalt is used for the
production of industrialized
magnets, telephones, gas turbines
and radiation research and
treatment.

Manganese, probably the most
important of the four minerals, is
basic to all iron and steel
products.
Recent research projects have
estimated that the near infinite
supply of nodules contain 15
billion tons of nickel, 8 billion
tons of copper, and 5 billion tons
of cobalt. These statistics far
exceed the known land-based
resources of these minerals.
Research has also shown that
• the heaviest concentration of the
nodules lie two to three miles
deep in the Pacific Ocean, mostly
near undersea volcanoes.
Despite all the research,
though, it is still only speculation
as to how the nodules grow. One
theory is that a nodule starts to
grow around some particle, such
as animal remains or pumice.
Then somewhat like a pearl, it
grows slowly through some sort
of chemical and organic activity.
Unlike a pearl, though, which
grows in years, it is estimated that
the nodules grow only a few
millimeters per million years.
But one thing is sure. The
nodules do grow. And according
to one estimate, they are forming,
at the rate of 10 million tons a
year. This is an extremely small
figure when compared to esti­
mates which claim the Pacific
Ocean alone contains 1.5 trillion
tons of the nodules.

Up until 1872, no one even
knew that the nodules existed. At
that time, one of Her Majesty's
ships dredged a few off the ocean
floor and brought them back to
England as conversation pieces.
It wasn't until 15 years ago that
anyone gave much serious
thought to bringing the nodules
to the surface in large amounts
and extracting the minerals
housed inside.
However, the increasing
demand for these minerals in an
ever growing industrialized
world has given birth to a
potentially massive new industry
—ocean mining.
Thanks to the SIU's support of
the Ocean Mining Bill, this
industry will finally get into full
swing. And SIU members can
look forward to jobs on ocean
mining ships and ore carriers.
Besides being the biggest
consumer of these minerals, the
U.S. is also the biggest importer
of the essential substances. In
fact, the U.S. is almost totally
dependent on foreign imports for
these minerals.
Right now, the U.S. imports98
percent of its manganese, 98
percent of its cobalt, 90 percent of
its primary nickel and 15 percent
of its copper.
Considering that the nation's
economy depends on the
uninterrupted flow of these

minerals, the fact that we are so
dependent on the outside world
for them is a very disturbing fact.
Consortiums of mainly
American companies have
pumped millions into the
research of developing an ocean
mining and processing capacity.
Several ocean mining vessels and
processing plants are already
operating successfully on ^n
experimental basis.
Their research has shown that
the full development of an
American ocean mining industry
would enable the U.S. to become
completely self sufficient in the
four essential minerals by the
year 2000.
August 1980 / LOG / 23

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Rep. John Murphy Supported Bill
Every Step of the Way

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HE SIU'S decade-long effort
to win passage of the crucial
Deep Seabed Hard Minerals
Resources Act was not a singlehanded battle.
Credit is due to Congress as a
whole for voting the measure in
and to the President for signing
it into law.
But even more credit is owed to
those Congressmen and Senators
who have stood by this legislation
—and most especially, its "man
American" provisions—through
10 long years.
Sen. Spark M. Matsunaga(DHawaii) introduced the original
1980 Ocean Mining bill which
was passed by the Senate last
Dec. 14. In the House, the
measure was nurtured by Rep.
John Murphy (D-N.Y.).
It is not surprising that Rep.
Murphy was a chief advocate of
the Ocean Mining legislation.
Throughout his 18-year Congres­
sional career the New York
representative has been a vocal
and consistent supporter of a
strong U.S.-flag merchant
marine.
Murphy's record on labor bills
in general has been a good one

John Murphy (D-NY)
reflecting his belief that
American workers must have a
share in the jobs created by U.S.
industry.
Speaking on the "man

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American" amendments to the
Ocean Mining bill. Murphy
illustrated this belief when he
said: "If U.S. permitees are
required to document their
mining vessels in the United
States, all of the tax dollars
resulting from U.S.-flag vessel
operations will accrue to the U.S.
Treasury and hundreds of new
American Jobs will be created..."
Congress must not sanction.
Murphy added, "exporting
millions of dollars in tax revenues
thousands of American jobs and
the mining technology that
Americans have spent millions to
develop."
Congressman Murphy is now
running a strong campaign to win
re-election to New York's 17th
Congressional District.
That re-election campaign has
the commited and active support
of the SIU. The Union has always
stood by those elected represen­
tatives who have stood by the
cause of American workers.
Rep. Murphy has been a loyal
friend of and a consistent battler
for American workers. He has
earned the Union's gratitude and
our support in return.

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Key Supporters in Senate

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Senator Warren Magnuson:
"In addition, a minimum ofonl
ore carrier will be documeniel
under U.S. laws. This requiremeti
...is to insure that there is at leas]
minimum control over the transpoA
tation of these mineral resources t)
the U.S."

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Senator Frank Church:
"This leglislation will: providl
new jobs at sea and on land /b]
American workers."
Senator Ernest Hollings:
"The other issue of concern to me
...a provision that mining anc
processing vessels be built in the
U S. Representatives of the mining
industry have sent letters assuring
that construction would be in th
U.S. and that the provision was
unnecessary. I accept those awMr-j
ances."
Senator Warren Magnuson:
"... mining and processing vme/i|
be built in the U.S. However, I wish
to stress that the acquiesence in theii
House version on this issue vvai
conditioned on the U.S. companiei
involved providing firm commit-\
ments that they planned on buildin
these vessels in our shipyards."

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Henry Jackson (D-WA)

Frank Church (D-ID)

Jacob Javits (R-NY)

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John Warner (R-VA)

Warren Magnuson (D-WA)

Spark Matsunaga (D-HI)

Howard Cannon (D-NV)

Key Supporters in House

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Senator Ted Stevens
"Using American vessels « flj
safety valve against a foreign\
embargo and protects our national^
security."

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"I have supported such require-\
ments for 15 years."

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Smator Howard Cannon;
"By requiring iand-basedprocesi
ing in the United States,...Amer]
can workers will have new J
opportunities."

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Ed Derwinski (R-IL)

Barber Conable (R-NY)

Robert Lagominsino (R-CA)

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Senator Henry Jackson
,"Ocean mining promises to he a
stimulus for significant new private \
investment, and for the creation o)|
many new employment opportum
ties in the United States.
Senator Spark Matsunaga
"! am convinced of the need jo
the bill to contain language protect­
ing American Jobs."

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Senator Howard Cannon
.
"Such a provision is important in
order to provide that the economicl
benefits arising from ocean minmg\
ventures operating under UnitedX
States legislation accrue to ther
United States."
'
Senator Frank Church
.
"American technology shouldbe\
utilized to assure that economic]
benefits accrue to the United States.
If we keep giving everything away,
we will lose our stature in the world.
Our trading partners are cutting us
off at the knees."

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Clemeni Zablocki (D-Wl)

John Breaux (D-LA)

A! Ullman (D-OR)

Thoni^ Ashley (D-OH)

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�H.R.2759

Binetg aixth Congress of the Bnited States of 3lnierica

Jjl

,

AT THE SECOND SESSION
Begun and held at the City of Washington on Thursday, the third day of January,
one thousand nine hundred and eighty

an act
To establish an interim procedure for the orderly development of hard mineral
resources in the deep seabed, pending adoption of an international regime relat­
ing thereto, and for other purposes.

. -fc

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
i'.

This Act may be cited as the 'Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources
Act".

,

SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
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(a) FINDINGS.—The Congress finds that—
(1) the United States' requirements for hard minerals to satisfy
national industrial needs will continue to expand and the
demand for such minerals will increasingly exceed the available
domestic sources of supply;
(2) in the case of certain hard minerals, the United States is
dependent upon foreign sources of supply and the acquisition of
such minerals from foreign sources is a significant factor in the
national balance-of-payments position;
(3) the present and future national interest of the United
States requires the availability of hard mineral resources which
is independent of the export policies of foreign nations;
(4) there is an alternate source of supply, which is significant in
relation to national needs, of certain hard minerals, including
nickel, copper, cobalt, and manganese, contained in the nodules
existing in great abundance on the deep seabed;
(5) the nations of the world, including the United States, will
benefit if the hard mineral resources of the deep seabed beyond
limits of national jurisdiction can be developed and made avail­
able for their use; .
(6) in particular, future access to the nickel, copper, cobalt, and
manganese resources of the deep seabed will be important to the
industrial needs of the nations of the world, both developed and
developing;
(7) on December 17, 1970, the United States supported (by
affirmative vote) the United Nations General Assembly Resolu­
tion 2749 (XXV) declaring inter alia the principle that the
mineral resources of the deep seabed are the common heritage of
mankind, with the expectation that this principle would be
legally defined under the terms of a comprehensive international
Law of the Sea Treaty yet to be agreed upon;
(8) it is in the natio^ interest of the United Scates and other
nations to encourage a widely acceptable Law of the Sea Treaty,
which will provide a new legal order for the oceans covering a
broad range of ocean interests, including exploration for and
commercial recovery of hard mineral resources of the deep
seabed;

-'It

H.R.2759—34
SBC. 404. ACT NOT TO AFFECT TAX OR CUSTOMS OR TARIFF TREATMENT
OF DEEP SEABED MINING.

-- - :-;r

Except as otherwise provided in section 402, nothing in this Act
ehaU affect the application of the Internal Revenue Oxie of 1954.
Noth^ in this Act shaU affect the application of the customs or
tariff laws of the United States.

r
Speaker of the House of Representatives.

APPROVED
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President of the

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26 / LOG / August 1980

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After President Carter signed the landmark Ocean Mining Legislation, SIU President Frank
Urozak fired off a letter of thanks to the President for his support, especially of the bilLs provisions
protecting U.S. flag and U.S. jobs interests in this brand new industry. Here is a reprint of that letter.

OF NORTH AMERICA • AFL-CIO
675 FOURTH AVENUE • BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232 • (212) 499^6600

FRANK DROZAK
President

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July 3, 1980

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The President
The White House
Washington, DC 20500
Dear Mr. President:
I wish to commend you for your support of the Deep Seabed Hard
Minerals Resources Act (P.L. 96-283). The legislation which you signed on
June 28 will provide the framework by which the United States can begin to
develop the mineral resources of the deep seabed which are vitally important to
the inclustrial economy and security of this country.
Equally important, this legislation represents a significant milestone in our
mutual effort to revitalize the United States-flag merchant marine. As you
know, the dry bulk segment of our fleet numbers only a handful of vessels and
carries less than two percent of our dry bulk foreign trade. By requiring that at
least one ore carrier per ocean mining site be an American ship, this legislation
will provide a tremendous boost to our maritime industry and maritime
employment. This in turn will lead to greater United States self-sufficiency in
both the supply and transport of strategically important minerals.
Similarly, the requirement that mining and processing vessels used
pursuant to Public Law 96-283 be American-flag vessels will guarantee that
American workers receive a fair share of the economic opportunities created.
The Seafarers International Union has actively supported the enactment of
ocean mining legislation for the past nine years. We are especially pleased that
you have signed this legislation into law and that you agreed its provisions
relating to the use of American vessels are irhportant to the security and
economic interests of the United States. Your action clearly evidences your
commitment to a strong United States-flag merchant marine and your concern
for American workers in all facets of the maritime industry.
I look forward to working with your Administration again on matters of
mutual concern.
.
Sincerely,
Frank Drozak
President
Seafarers Internationa! Union

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August 1980 / LOG / 27

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�Ocean Mining Means Jobs

Passage of the Ocean Mining Bill paves the way
for development of a brand new maritime industry.
This industry could very easily have gone
totally to foreign workers had it not been
for the SlU's persistent effdrts in Washington
to protect American interests.
. The fight was a long one, nearly 10 years. But
nothing ever comes easy in the never ending battle
to keep our merchant fleet moving ahead.
All the work, all the minor setbacks and all the
frustration of running into numerous legislative
roadblocks along the way has been worth it.
Because the effort has paid off.
The bottom line is clear. The brand new Ocean
Mining industry means jobs—Jobs for American
seamen, jobs for the construction trades
and jobs for shipbuilders.
The jobs will not appear right away.
The industry will slowly build itself up, and the
jobs will come.
By the end of this decade, the industry should be
in full swing. And by the end of the century, the
Ocean lAining industry wiii be interwoven
in the permanent fabric of the American
job structure.
Here is a look ahead at what the Ocean Mining
industry will bring to American seamen by the year
2000:
• 20 deep sea mining vessels flying
the American flag, crewed by American sea­
men.
• 60 ore carriers to service the mining
ships (3 ore carriers for one mining vessel).
At least 20 of those ore carriers wiii be

American flag, American crewed.
• Each mining vessel wiii carry a crew of
approximately 150 to 170 seamen.
• Each ore carrier will carry the normal
complement for a dry bulk vessel.
These are conservative estimates. The actual
number of jobs for U.S. seamen could be far
greater.
The future is what it's all about. The SlU has
always looked to the future to insure that SlU
members would always have jobs to go to
and real job security.
Our fight for the Ocean Mining bill is a good
example of how hard work and a little foresight can
pay off in the best way possible—jobs.

Ocean Mining &amp;tip 'GovernorRay'

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SPAD Keyed Ocean Mining Yictory
W

ASHINGTON, D.C.
is the center of power
in this country. Whatever
happens there affects
everyone.
This Union does not
ignore facts. If Washington,
D.C. is where the power is,
that's where we want to be.
That's where we have to be.
The recently enacted
Ocean Mining Bill is just one
mOre example of why this
Union has to maintain a
presence in Washington.
The SIU has been work­
ing for years to help get the
Ocean Mining Bill passed.
Not just any Ocean Mining
Bill, but one that would
protect the rights of seamen.
The bill that was just
28 / LOG / August 1980

passed contains stringent
"crew American" provi­
sions. Those provisions
would not he there had this
Union not fought every inch
of the way to have them
included.
Elliot Richardson, the

I

head of the American would never have been able
delegation to the Law of the to do so without the support
Sea Conference, opposed of concerned seamen who
the concept of "crew donated to SPAD.
American." So did a number
SPAD is more than just
of Other powerful, highly four letters. It is the
placed politicians.
seaman's lifejacket.
But we beat them. We
Without SPAD, we
would not he in Washing­
ton. Were we not in
Washington, we wouldn't be
able to get legislation like the
Ocean Mining Bill passed.
It is estimated that the
Ocean Mining Bill will result
in thousands of extra
maritime jobs by the end of
the century.
You made it happen by
your contributions to
SPAD.

�Directory
SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America

.Frank Drozak, president
Joe DiGiorgio, secretary-treasurer
Leon Hall, vice president
Angus "Red" Campbell, vice president
Mike Sacco, vice president
Joe Sacco, vice president

JUNE 1-30, 1980

.

nOTAL REGISTERED

TOTAL SHIPPED

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston

NewYdl-k ....

5

.•

121

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans,
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
PuertoRico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama

—

.•

Totals

13
25
19
10
13
88
25
36
24
34
12
61
3
4

493

2

38
8
10
6
10
5
25
10
8
12
7
1 '
21
1
0

164

7

4

114

2

61

0

0

2
4
7
2
0
5
3
2
14
6
"0
8
0
0

8
,14
6
13
16
64
21
35
22
71
18
58
3
1

13
8
10
8
4
34
8
10
6
39
7
25
13
0

2
2
1
2
0
0
4
3
7
12
2
0
0
0

64

466

Port

Boston
NewYork

^"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

2

246

37

6

12
159
23
47
33
12
24
135
53
78
44
46
12
114
0
9
801

7
60
6
15
12
10
7
34
20
20
18
10
3
38
0
1
261

15
2
8
16
7
2
11
4
11
16
25
0
15
0
0
138

5
158
8
37
25
12
29
112
29
65
15
32
14
78
0
0
619

6
70
8
11
14
9
9
41
12
21
12
17
5
20
0
0
255

4
14
2
5
4
3
0
6
4
1
10
8
0
-9
0
0
70

376
6
16
19
4
19
62
24
29
22
20
15
53
0
0
368

4
38
2
6
8
1
5
16
3
11
4
6
4
4
0
1
113

0
10
1
1
5
2
0
2
1
18
12
10
0
2
0
0
64

5
37
5
15
7
5
11
40
19
32
10
7
13
22
0
1
229

11
257
28
54
53
10
31
81
67
49
51
35
20
74
0
2
823

5
173
6
13
25
9
5
36
27
63
140
43
7
48
0
0
600

2,017

1.452

872

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

!

3
95

4
32

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

8
21
10
7
15
81
22
25
9

6-1
4
3
8
2
6
2
5
0
25
3
5
2
13
0
8
2

.'.

Seattle
7
PuertoRico
Houston.....7..:..v::::7...;vr..77:v7.:.:
Piney Point
Yokohama

Totals

17
13
59

1
8

2
29

0
1

8
12
2
11
5
53
28
20
6

10
6
0
5
6
28
8
16
0

0
2
0
3
0
1
2
0
1

9
6
17

3
0
5

26
15
41

17
5
25

0
0

2
2

0
0

1
2

7
2

0
0

385

152

32

300

165

15

Port
Boston
NewYork
Phiiadelphia
Baitimore
Norfoik
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

1
69

3
0
2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
;

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston

2
41
8
11
13
3
8
32
17
11
8

1
25
0
3
4
1
2
15
3
5
3

0
0

14
11
20

Piney Point
'
Yokohama....

Totals..

199

2
3
0

0
6
1
0'
3
0
0
0
0
6
5

5
0
0

0
38
4
10
5
6
7
27
22
12
on i

1
30
9
3
6
7
2
19
11
8
,1

12
12
12

11
1
0

8,
0

0
0

0
0

30
2

0
0

75

20 '
2
27

20

102

Port

NewYork

Totals All Departments..,..

le?

29

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Boston
Philadelphia
Baltimore...
Norfolk
Tampa
' .
Mobile
New Orleans ......
!
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
.
Seattle
!
PuertoRico
;
Houston.
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

0
3
3
1
2
3
0
1
0
0
if

7
....

0

4

4

33

111

71

4
9
3
3
6
33
11
19
6
6
9
14
1
0
157

19
22
25
9
12
49
38
21
21
17
13
41
39
0
441

5
6
10 ,
.4
3
17
14
14
41
11
2
21
0
0
223

1.234

832

345

.
-

.

...
' .

'

.

948

579

81

*"Tqtal Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month,
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Slupping in the month of June was good to excellent in all A&amp; (i deep sea ports, as it has been for the last several years. .A total of 1.608jobs were shipped lasf
ni&lt;mll, i„ Slll-controlled deep sea vessels. Of these, only 948 or slightly more than half, were taken by -A"seniority members. The rest were filled by "B-and-C
seniority people. Shipping is expected to remain good to excellent for the forseeable future.

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
ALGONAC. Mich.
^212) HY 9-6600
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA. Mich. ... . 800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON. Ma^
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716

CHICAGO. 1LL.9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Hd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
COLUMBUS, Ohio
4937 West Broad St. 43228
(614) 870-6161
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich.
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441

GLOUCESTER, Mass.
120 Main St. 01903
(617) 283-2645

HOUSTON, Tex.... 1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713)659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Ha.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala. .. 1 S. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. 2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301)994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P.R.
1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS. Mo. 4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Ra. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609

I

I•J|.

(813) 870-1601

TOLEDO, Ohio ... 635 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O. 5-6NihonOhdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935
West Coast Stewards Halls
HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
PORTLAND, Or.421 S.W. 5th Ave. 97204
(503) 227-7993
WILMINGTON, Ca.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

August 1980 / LOG / 29

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�SIU s
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S

IU President Frank Drozak recently appeared on the weekly
radio program, Labor News Conference, in Washington, D.C.
The show is distributed nationwide through the Mutual Broadcasting
System, and is picked up weekly by more than 300 stations across the
country.
It has long been the SIU's belief that the general American public is
simply not aware of the problems facing the American merchant
marine, much less the importance of our industry to this nation's
economy and security as a world power.
President Drozak's appearance on Labor's News Conference has
helped in a big way to "get the word out" about U.S. maritime.
Therefore, reprinted below is the complete text of President
Drozak's answers to a barrage of questions concerning our in­
dustry.
*
Interviewing Drozak were Stuart Lytle, military affairs
correspondent for the Scripps-Howard Newspapers, and Jerome
Cahill, labor correspondent for the New York Daily News.
LYTLE; Mr. Drozak, how bad is the condition of the maritime industry
today? We hear that it's in bad shape.
DROZAK: Well it certainly is in bad shape—it has declined greatly from the
70's, when we had 1100 ships in operation, to the point of fewer than 550
today.
And there are no bright lights out there either.
Congress has been talking about the ne:ed for a maritime program, the
Administration has been talking about that too—but, the Navy and the
Defense Department have said that we would be in terrible shape today to
try to supply our people in the Mideast, if there were an outbreak there.
The industry in in very bad shape.
CAHILL: Legislation is pending in Congress now to do something about
that. When you say there are no bright lights out there, does that mean that
vou are not optimistic that Congress is going to move on this legislation?
DROZAK: I 'm not very optimistic—there are many problems in dealing
with that piece of legislation—many obstacles to revitalizing the American
Merchant Marine.
,
In my opinion, it would put that effort in a holding pattern—it would
provide replacement of some of the present ships, but it would not give us
the expansion program that is needed for this country.
CAHILL: Well, how big an e.xpansion program are we talking about, in
terms of ships, or dollars, or employment?
DROZAK: We need an on-going expansion program—a program that
would not decrease the number of available ships, but would increase the
number and size of the ships and provide the type of ships that would be
needed for national defense—which is a very important factpr.
Most of the ships today would not qualify, without a complete conversion
job. The military has had to pull ships from the private sector and spend
billions of dollars on conversions to meet the needs of the military, which,
again, draws from the private segment of the U.S. maritime industry.
LYTLE: The Navy and the other armed services—and the Rapid
Deployment Force are now focusing on the Middle East. They are building
or loading ships to place in the Indian Ocean and such. Do you see this as a
turnaround for the military that would have a spin-off benefit for your
industry?
DROZAK: No, I don't.
The military should stick to building warships, and they should let private
industry build and supply the needed cargo ships—supply ships—as they
did during Worl'd War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. They have
always turned to the private segment—to.the American Merchant Marine—
as the fourth arm, to transport the needed supplies. But, for some reason,
segments of the government have gotten involved in doing it themselves,
they are drawing from the military personnel that they need.
The Navy and the military should train military personnel—train them
for battleships and other warships—and let the private segment handle the
cargo and build the type of cargo ships that would be,needed to handle it,
CAHILL: Why is it that the American Merchant
Marine seems to have such
\
a tough time competing with the overseas shipping companie.s?
DROZAK: Well, I don't think they would have a tough time competing if
they were given a fair and equal opportunity.
To put it another way, give parity with the maritime industries of other
countries. .
CAHILL: What do you mean by "parity?"
DROZAK: Welk the laws of this country that govern the industry restrict
U.S. shipping companies from doing certain things that other countries

allow their fleets to do—I don't like to get into it, but such things as rebating.
All of the countries the U.S. competes with allow this. They also give their
maritime industries certain tax incentives and tax breaks, which this country
does not give.
So, you're really comparing apples and oranges.
Other countries also require that a quota of their cargo be carried on ships
under their flag—the United States does not.
C AHILL: Why is that? Is it an ideological problem? Are we hung up on the
free enterprise system?
DROZAK: Yes, I think we're hung up on the free enterprise system, and 1
think that the people of this country—because it was founded as^ a freetrading nation, free enterprise—do not want to accept the concept that
changes are necessary.
We're still living under the laws of 200 years ago—when the country was
founded.
Free enterprise and free trade are good, providing everyone else accepts
them.
But, is seems to me that the U.S. is the only country accepting those
principles—and none- of the other nations do, so, we are free-traditig only
one way.
LYTLE: What recommendations would you have for Congress and the
Administration, specifically, to turn the situation around?
DROZAK: Cargo is the answer—along with bilateral shipping, parity in
building and construction of ships—and the military should reorganize to
meet its needs for fighting troops and ships, and allocate the cargoes to
private shipping companies.
That would help both the military and the private maritime industry.
The Navy has a problem of recruiting. They've had ships laid up because
they didn't have sufficient crews to sail those ships. Those ships could
be allocated to private operators.
That would help the private operators, and it would also give the nation
needed security by way of backup for the military.
LYTLE: You're talking about supply ships?
DROZAK: That's right, supply ships.
LYTLE: Should we get into a conflict today, how long—with the situation
like it is—how long would it be before we had a merchant marine that could
really meet the military needs? I mean; are we talking about years or
months?
DROZAK: Unfortunately, we're talking about years.
To build a ship it would take three years, with the facilities we've got in
this country. We would be in very bad shape, because of the decline of the
shipyards.
We—this country—has to decide whether or not it wants a shipbuilding
program, whether or not it wants a maritime industry.

30 / LOG / August 1980

&lt;• * • f

SIU President Frank Drozak, center, who also serves as president of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department, is interviewed by Jerome Cahill, left, of the New
York Daily News, and Stuart Lytle, of the Scripps-Howard Newspapers on Labor
News Conference. The radio show was aired on over 300 radio stations
nationwide recently.

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�Broadcast Ov^ 300 Radio Stations
If it does, then we have to make up our minds that we're going to do the
things that all the rest of the countries are doing, and that we're going to
support that approach.
CAHILL: Well, the Administration's position seems to he that we want a
maritime industry, but we are worried that if we do too much in the way of
subsidies, we'll be adding to inflation, the cost of living, and so forth.
DROZAK: Well, I disagree with that and whoever figured it out.
If you are building—^if this country had a building program, a maritime
program—an effort to build ships for this country, ships that are needed to
protect this country, I think, that would help ease inflation, it would
improve employment throughout the country.
Most people probably think that a ship is built in a shipyard. It is not. A
ship is built in every state of these United States. A solid and sufficient
shipbuilding program would put thousands and thousands of people to
work. The flow and turnover of those dollars would be of great help to the
economy. For example, look at what happened in Brooklyn when the
Brooklyn shipyard was closed down. A $4 million payroll was taken out of
that small city. You can walk down the streets and see the effects—the stores
that were closed, boarded up. And that has had an impact on everyone.
A solid shipbuilding program would take people off the unemployment
and welfare rolls and put them to work—on payrolls.
The government would be saving and, at the same time, creating jobs.
In our opinion, it would be a no-cost improvement of employment in this
country.
LVTLE: Other major forms of transportation—rail, air, and highway—get
government subsidies. Does the shipbuilding industry get any subsidies?
And if not, why not?
DROZAK: The only subsidy that shipbuilding gets is through the
appropriations of the Maritime Administration's Construction Subsidy,
which is allocated to the employment of people.
But, as for subsidies for the shipyards, no, they get none.
LVTLE: Do the ship-builders get anything?
DROZAK: The ship-builders may get some, but it is very little—it's not
enough to keep up with the advanced equipment.
LVTLE: How does it compare with the foreign government subsidies for
their ship-building industries?
DROZAK: There's no comparison—we're down at the bottom.
CAHILL: You mentioned the employment impact of a program to put the
maritime industry on its feet. How many jobs has the industry lost ovef the
last decade or .so?
DROZAK: Well, in the last 25 years, this industry has lost more than 50
percent of its employment—tens of thousands of jobs.
CAHILL: So, it's down to what level, would you say? .
DROZAK: There are about 30,000 jobs in the whole maritime industryseagoing jobs.
CAHILL: And, it had been 60,000?
DROZAK: Ves, 60,000 to 75,000—100,000—and at one time, we had more
than 250,000 jobs. Those were jobs directly on ships. Add to that the
shipyards and other components—manufacturers^—and you are talking
about a lot of people who could be employed—who once were employed.
CAHILL: Well, in the course of losing all of tho.se jobs, we also lost some
pretty glamorous passenger service that, I think, most Americans regarded
as part qfjheir way of life, is there any prospect that we 'II see A mericanflag
passenger ships back in service on the East Coast?
DROZAK: Well, I hope so—it's possible.
First, we are going to try one—and we think that we'll make it go—on the
West Coast—that will be the Independence.
We've trained the crews for the Independence, and we think that we can
do the job that is necessary to encourage the return of U.S. passenger
service.
If this effort is successful, certainly, I would look forward to seeing the
North Atlantic with passenger ships, again. But, it would be under what we
eall a "new deal"—everybody is saying the Eighties are hopeful, and we're
looking to the Eighties as a new deal for passenger ship service.
EAHILL: The Independence, / understand will be operating in the
Hawaiian islands?
DROZAK: Ves—that's correct.
CAHILL: How large a ship is that?
DROZAK: She's 850 passengers.
CAHILL: That's really a first class vessel?
DROZAK: Ves it is—and it's going to give first class service—I'm confident
[OfthatX^ ^
CAHILL: When you say that you are looking for a "new deal on the
passenger .service, what do vou mean?

A-

Nationwide
DROZAK: Better qualified people, better trained people.
We have made a careful study of manning for operating the ship and
servicing the passengers aboard the ship.
At one time, there was feather-bedding aboard these ships, and, we think
that played a part in the decline—along with mismanagement.
When government, management and labor were involved in the operation,
of the passenger ships the government was paying the bills and nobody
seemed to care.
No subsidy is involved in this ship.
We have trimmed the fat to the point that it will be successful—we're
confident of that.
CAHILL: / wonder if we could turn to a more immediate problem-^ the
recession that is hitting a lot of workers, particularly in the Midwest—the
auto industry and the steel industry? Has that had any effect on your people?
DROZAK: Ves, it has—and it will continue to have effect, because products
are not moving—products that would normally be moving on what we call
the "Ship American" program.
Most of these industries had a sympathetic feeling, and tried to ship a
portion of their cargo on American flag ships, understanding their
relationship with our foreign competitors.
Therefore, with the auto and steel industries dropping off, that
automatically had an impact on us. .
And that drop off certainly will have more impact on us in the future.
CAHILL: Does it appear to be as bad as the 74- 75 situation?
DROZAK: It's about the same right now—pretty much the same.
LVTLE: Why does the maritime industry have so much trouble getting what
it wants through Congress and the White House?
DROZAK: There are a lot of reasons.
The Ship Sale Act of 1946 had an impact. That helped establish what we
call the "flag of convenience"for American corporations—allowing them to
invest in foreign countries and evade the tax laws of this country. That
became a very profitable thing for corporations—particulary for the big oil
companies. Then the aluminum and steel industries picked it up.
They pay no taxes in this country for operating these "flag of
convenience" ships, shipping their commodities on those ships.
As for the wages and the operations of those ships, I don't think those
have any real bearing.
The tax loopholes are the incentive for the 800 such ships now sailing
under the "flag of convenience" proposition.
LVTLE: One of the countries that had the biggest number of "flag of
convenience"ships was Liberia. With the recent revolution down there—
and the strife—the word is that some of these shipowners may be looking
elsewhere. Have you seen any evidence of that?
DROZAK: 1 have heard that they are looking for other countries—that they
are looking at the Bahamas, Bermuda, and other countries where a good
relationship could be established with this country—the United States—to
transfer these flags out.
They don't feel comfortable—and certainly, this country shouldn't feel
comfortable.
CAHILL: Will the prospects of the U.S. maritime industry improve during
the 1980 political campaign: Do you think that the presidential candidates
have an understanding of your problems?
DROZAK: They should—we've been talking about it for 30 years—it's old
history.
But, regardless of what anyone may say, the President of the United
States must make the decision relative to the national defense of this
country. It is in need of revitalization and building up the Merchant Marine.
Call It a political move, if you will, but I don't view it as such.
I view it as something that this country has to have, unless we want to
sacrifice ourselves—to be caught with our pants down, unable to protect
ourselves.
The proof of the pudding is that the Defense Department and Navy have
said that we're caught short.
So, regardless of whether it's Jimmy Carter or whoever, somebody has to
grab the ball and run with it—somebody has to call some shots, make some
solid decisions.

August 1980 / LOG / 31

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�HLS Lifeboat Coxswain Kevin Hearnd
psyches himself up before the big race.

With the N.Y.C. Marine Firehouse and Fireboat 1 as a backdrop at Pier A. the HLS lifeboaters push off for the race.

Lundeberg
Race Dedicated To
Memory of Paul Hall
HE 27th Annual Inter­
T
national Lifeboat Race was
held in New York City on July 5,

Lined up for the start of the first heat in front of the World Trade Center are(foreground) the U.S. Navy lifeboat (middle) the HLS
boat and the NMU boat (back).
'

In the mile-long first heat, the HLS boat pulls away from the NMU and U.S. Nayy
contingents.

with the Seafarers International
Union as defending champion. It
looked like it might be a repeat
performance of last year's race, a
race that saw the SIU's Harry
Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship beat out the field, including
the seasoned team from Lon­
don's Royal National Lifeboat
Institute (RNLI).
But, after getting walloped by

Jubilant after copping the first heat,HLS Coxswain Hearnd(2nd right)and Coach
Harry Coyle (left) are interviewed by the press.

32 / LOG / August 1980
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Crossing the finish line in the final heat a close second on July 5 in N Y. Harbor is
the HLS 8-oarsmen crew in front of the Statue of Liberty.

?:

The victors (right) in the 27th annual boat race, London's Royal National Lifeboat
Institute (RNLI) team raise oars in salute to the grit of the HLS runnerups (left).

Kids Nipped in Int'l Lifeboat Race
the young Seafarers last year the
RNLI team was back this year—
with a vengeance.
The team from the SIU—
composed of trainees from the
Lundeberg School's class #307—
easily outdistanced the National
Maritime Union (again) and the
U.S. Navy team in the first heat.
In the second heat the RNLI
breezed by their competition—
the Australian Volunteer
Coastguard and a team from the
U.S. Coast Guard. So, after
demolishing their respective
opposition in preliminary heats,
it was, once again, the HLSS
pitted against the RNLI in the
finals.
Sometimes there's a fine line
between victory and defeat,
especially when given two teams
of superlative ability. It was,
perhaps, the RNLI's desire to
even the score after last year's
defeat that tipped the scales this
year irt their favor.
In any case, it made for an
exciting and classic race,
characterized by good sports­
manship before, during, and after.
The race itself was not decided
until near the end of the mile-long
course between New York's Twin
Towers and Battery Park.
When the horn sounded,
setting the final race in motion, it
became apparent that the RNLI
had gotten the jump on the SIU.
But the Seafarers pulled for all
they were worth, showing their
true grit as competitors and
hoathandlers to regain the lead
further on down. Then the
brawny, older members of the
BNLI team, hell bent on evening

the score, slowly pulled ahead to
cross the finish line first.
After crossing the line, the
RNLI team raised their oars in
salute to the courageous young
Seafarers who had run a fine
race, if in a losing cause.
The performance of the SIU's
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship in this year's race—a
strong second place finish—was
once again a clear indication of
the emphasis put on training and
education by the SIU.

The School of Seamanship was
very much the dream and
creation of the SIU's beloved and
long-time President, Paul Hall,
who passed away in June. He
lived to see the School's name
become the First engraved on the
new International Lifeboat Race
Cup, last year.
And the Seafarers who gave
their all, and skillfully, in this
year's race, can rest assured that
he was smiling down on them as
they crossed the line. '

The HLS was the first winner last year
of the N.Y. International Lifeboat Race
Cup shown here.

•

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Nirk Cretan (left) executive director of the sponsoring N.Y. Maritime Assn., presents second place p^que to ^LS Coach
Coyle and team. The winning RNLI came in second last year. They beat the U.S. and Australian Coast Guards in their heats

I'

this year,
August 1980 / LOG / 33

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SEA-LAND LIBERATOR (SeaLand Service), May II—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary
J. Utz; Educational Director W. Drew;
Deck Delegate V. Peters; Engine Dele­
gate J. Kouvardas; Steward Delegate D.
Boone. No disputed OT. Chairman
noted that the company furnished
movies and they will stay aboard vessel
for six months. All crewmembers
should know their duty for fire and boat
drills. The current Logs are aboard and
should be read so you will know what is
going on in the Union. The new
crewmembers from Piney Point were
welcomed, and commended for the
work they are doing. It was advised that
all should take advantage of opportuni­
ties at Piney Point. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers.

ri:
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AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex
Marine), May 4—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Leo Paradise; Secretary M.
Deloatch; Educational Director C.
Merritt; Engine Delegate Gary Hughes.
$30 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman urged all young men who are
eligible to upgrade themselves at Piney
Point. He also noted that the ship was
going to Jacksonville shipyard for
repairs for a few days and the crew will
be paid off and laid off for a few days.
The crew agrees that this is the best
feeding ship in the fleet and they will
never get these kind of gourmet meals
on any other ship. A thank you to Chief
Steward Marvin Deloatch.

i

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'

COASTAL CALIFORNIA (Coastal
State Gas), May 11—Chairman Paul
Grepo; Secretary Jimmy Bartlett;
Educational Director Tom Hartman;
Steward Delegate C. Martin. No
disputed OT. $3.25 in ship's fund.
Chairman noted that things were
running very well and that all members
should read the Log thoroughly to see
what our membership is doing. Dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port San Francisco.

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SEA-LAND BALTIMORE (SeaLand Service), May II—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Robert C. Gorbea;
Secretary.George W. Gibbons; Educa­
tional Director W. J. Dunnigan; Deck
Delegate Vincent Ratcliff; Steward
Delegate S. Jackson. No disputed OT.
$15.25 in ship's fund. Chairman re­
ported that the repair list was posted.
Advised all members to read the Log so
they will be more informed on what is
going on in the Union. Everyone was
glad to see in the Log that Paul Hall was
honored as Mr. New York Harbor.
Noted the importance of donating to
SPAD. A vote of thanks to the crew for
moving the stores on the ship because
the meat boxes were broken. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port Phil­
adelphia.
34 / LOG / August 1980

PACIFIC (Interocean Mgt.) May 4—
Chairman John Higgins; Secretary S.
Kolasa; Educational Director Heywood
S. Butler; Steward Delegate H. Cross.
$34 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that there was mail
in Durban—stores in Capetown, S. A.—
payoff in Aruba or Curacoa. Chairman
appealed to all crewmembers to leave
the living quarters clean for the next
crew. A special vote of thanks to the
ship's chairman and all department
delegates for a job well done in helping
to make this a good trip. The SIU crew
on this ship is the finest yet. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port Aruba.
SEA-LAND DEFENDER (SeaLand Service), May 4—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun John Carey; Secre­
tary D. L. Thompson; Educational
Director George A. Roy. No disputed
OT. $5 in ship's fund. Secretary
extended a welcome aboard to Mr.
David Creig, engine instructor from
Piney Point. Mr. Creig will be with us
until we arrive in Yokohama. Educa­
tional Director reminds us that anyone
wishing to upgrade should make appli­
cation to Piney Point. Mr. Creig agreed,
pointing out the advantages of early
attendance at Piney Point classes. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
SEA-LAND McLEAN (Sea-Land
Service), May 30—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun E. D. Christiansen; Secre­
tary Leo Dekens; Educational Director
W. L. Sutton. No disputed OT. Chair­
man noted that the ship will arrive in
Seattle on Sunday morning and there
will be a Coast Guard inspection on
Sunday and Monday. The ship sails at
1700 hrs. Monday and will arrive in
Oakland approximately 1500 hrs.
Wednesday. Educational Director
suggested that the new men going to sea
should be better educated on safety.
Next port Seattle.
SEA-LAND LEADER (Sea-Land
Service), May 18—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun R. Palmeir; Secretary W.
Fitch; H. R. Guymon. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that one man paid
off ship at Yokohama due to an accident
and was hospitalized on April 24. This
was reported to Frank Boyne at
Yokohama hall. Secretary reported that
everything was running smoothly. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
SEA-LAND HOUSTON (Sea-Land
Service), May 17-Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Julio Delgado; Secretary T.
Macris. No disputed OT. Chairman
noted that it has been proven again that
knowledge pays good dividends.
Thanks to the teaching at Piney Point
about LNG ships we are manning more
LNG ships than anyone else. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well donel Next port New Jersey.

WILLIAMSBURGH (Cove Ship­
ping), May 25—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Juan Vega; Secretary Ceasar F.
Blanco; Educational Director McNamara; Deck Delegate C. L. Hickenbotam; Engine Delegate Oliver N.
Myers; Steward Delegate Ah Lee King.
$23.26 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that work has been
done on the laundry washers and dryers
thanks to the time and effort of QMED
Oliver Myers. Well done! Next port
Valdez.
PISCES (Apex Marine), May
Chairman, Recertified Bosun A. T.
Ruiz; Secretary J. Reed; Engine Dele­
gate C. Turney. Secretary reported that
a letter was received from Frank Drozak
about the repair list that was turned over
to the patrolman in Jacksonville, Fla.
OGDEN MERRIMAC (Ogden Ma­ The current issue of the Log was
rine), May 28—Chairman, Recertified - received and should be read by all. Next
port Baltimore.
Bosun Thomas Walker; Secretary
Wheeler Washington; Educational
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Director E. Wallace. Some disputed OT Service), May 10—Chairman, Recerti­
. in engine and steward departments. It
fied Bosun R. O'Rourke; Secretary A.
was noted that the working conditions
Reasko; Educational Director A.
in the engine room are unsafe. The
Hacker. No disputed OT. Chairman^
ladders are greasy. There is oil on the
reported that all schools are open at
decks. One man was injured while
Piney Point arid the steward has the
working in the engine department.
applications for same. Discussed the
Decks in all rooms and plumbing are in
importance of donating to SPAD.
bad condition.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
SANTA MERCEDES (Delta Steam­
ship), May 3—Chairman, Recertified
Official ship's niinutes were also
Bosun John Stout; Secretary Marvin
received from the following vessels:
Garrison; Educational Director Will­
SANTA CLARA
iam Slusser; Engine Delegate Charles
BORINQUEN
Barnes; Steward Delegate J. Hatfield.
ULTRAMAR
$273.27 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
POTOMAC
Chairman noted that any crewmember
SEA-LAND EXPLORER
that does not have their lifeboat ticket or
ROSE CITY
their firefighting ticket should get oneat
THOMAS EDISON
the first opportunity. The crew would
SEA-LAND COMMERCE .
like to give a vote of thanks to the Chief
COVE ENGINEER
Purser, Jim Ott for bringing his video
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
tape machine down for all to. watch.
SEA-LAND PATRIOT
Thank you Jim Ott.
LNG LEO
SANTA
BARBARA
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
SEA-LAND
GALLOWAY
Overseas), May 5—Chairman, Recerti­
COVE SPIRIT
fied Bosun J. C. Donovan; Secretary E.
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
Hoitt; Educational Director N. Trahan.
DELTA MAR
Some disputed OT in steward depart­
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
ment. Chairman discussed the im­
COLUMBIA
portance of donating to SPAD and the
SEA-LAND SEATTLE
benefits available at Piney Point for all
BEAVER STATE
members including those with reading,
SEA-LAND
ANCHORAGE
writing and language problems. A vote
DEL
CARISE
of thanks to the steward department for
SEA-LAND MARKET
ajob well done. Observed one minute of
GOLDEN ENDEAVOR
silence in memory of our departed
DELORO
brothers.
SEA-LAND PACER '
GOLDEN DOLPHIN (Apex Ma­
CAROLINA
rine), May 25—Chairman, Recertified
DEL MUNDO
Bosun Frank Rodriguez; Secretary W.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
Wroten; Ediicational Director Lee
LNG VIRGO
Stantinos; Deck Delegate Roy Willi­
OVERSEAS NATALIE
ams; Engine Delegate Bob Torgersen;
POET
Steward Delegate Juan Ramos. No
SANTA CRUZ
disputed OT. Chairman reported that
ALLEGIANCE
the "No Smoking" rule Will be strictly
SEA-LAND JACKSONVILLE
enforced below "B" deck. Anyone
DEL CAMPO
caught smoking will be reported to the
COVE TRADER
mate on watch as all hands lives are
MONTPELIER VICTORY
endangered by such careless behavior.
BROOKS RANGE
Secretary reported that a letter was
SEA-LAND VENTURE
received from Frank Drozak in reply to
THOMAS LYNCH
complaint about ships mail. Letter was
OGDEN LEADER
posted in the crews recreation room.
SEA-LAND PIONEER
Discussed the importance of donating
DEL MONTE
to SPAD. The ship's committee is to
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
meet with the Captain to insure that the
POINT JUDY
tanks are completely gas free before
LNG TAURUS
welding is performed. Next port La
SEA-LAND LONG BEACH
Salina.
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE (SeaLand Service), May 11—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Verner Poulsen;
Secretary Jesse Thrasher Jr.; Educa­
tional Director Roger B. Gahletts. $250
in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised members the im­
portance of doing a good job while the
ship is conducting fire and boat drill. It's
fbr their own safety and could save a lot
of lives by knowing and doing their job
well. Educational Director advised all
crewmembers of the opportunities of
upgrading at the Harry Lundeberg
School and the benefits of the Seafarers
Welfare Plan. A vote of thanks for ajob
well done by the steward department.
Also to the deck and engine depart­
ments and delegates for keeping tjie ship
running smoothly.

F'l'

�Bayard Edward Heimer, 64, joined
the SIU in the port of Jacksonville in
1962 sailing as a QMED since 1977.
Brother Heimer also has the LNG
ticket. He upgraded to firemanwatertender in 1973. Seafarer Hei­
mer is a retired New York City
firefighter (20 years) and a former
member of the Uniformed Firefight­
ers Assn. He is a wounded veteran of
the U.S. Navy (Sp. F. Ist/Cl.) in
World War II when his ship, the
USNS Sonoma was sunk by a
Japanese kamikaze plane. Heimer
also had two years at New York
University and the University of
Alabama. Born in Jersey City, N.J.,
he is a resident of Atlantic Beach,
Fla.
Joseph A. Milukas, 66, Joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1956
sailing as a fireman-watertender for
30 years. Brother Milukas is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War H. He was bom in Mahanoy
City, Pa. and is a.resident there.
Edward Mann Gray, 65, Joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1972
sailing as an engineer for Allied
Towing from 1967 to 1977 and as an
oiler on the tug Maryland Clipper
(NBC Line) from 1965 to 1967.
Brother Gray was born in Manteo,
N.C. and is a resident of Norfolk.
Joseph Seihourn Williams, 62,
joined the Union in 1960 sailing as a
deckhand for McAllister Brothers in
1956. Brother Williams also worked
as a carpenter. He was a former
member of the UAW. Brother Wil­
liams is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
during World War II. Born in
Hopewell, Va., he is a resident of
Norfolk.
Alidi; Clifton Helgren, 62, Joined
the Union in the port of Houston in
1957 sailing as a deckhand on the tug
W. Douglas Masterson (G&amp;H Tow­
ing) from 1952 to 1980. Brother
Helgren is a veteran of the U.S. Air
Forces in World War II. He was born
-in Kenedy, Tex. and is a resident of
Corpus Christi, Tex.

Howard York Whitely, 64, Joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of New
York sailing as a cook. Brother
Whitely was born in New York City
and is a resident there.
Ben Edward Edge, 65, Joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1962
sailing as a chief engineer for the
Cape Fear Towing Co, from 1969 to
1980 and as a deckhand for the Stone
Towing Co. from 1954 to 1958.
Brother Edge was also a machinist
for the Coastal Motors Co. He was a
former member of the UMW District
50 from 1958 to 1962. Boatman Edge
is a veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War 11. Born in Bladen
County, N.C., he is a resident of
Wilmington, N.C.
Graham Taylor Sr., 65, Joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1963 sailing as a mate for Cargo
Carriers from 1955 to 1959 and
tankerman and captain on Marine
Towing's Barge 36 (lOT) from 1961
to 1980. Brother Taylor attended the
1978 Piney Point Educational Con­
ference. He was a former member of
the NMU and Local 333. Boatman
Taylor is a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. Bom in North
Carolina, he is a resident of Princess
Anne, Md.
Thomas "Tommy" Wesley Win­
ston, 67, Joined the Union in the port
of New Orleans in 1961 sailing as a
cook on the towboat Austin.Phan
(Mobile Towing) from 1946 to I960.
Brother Winston also sailed for
Mobile Towing from 1962 to 1980.
He sailed on the towboat Jimmy
Colle (Colle Towing) from I960 to
1962. Boatman Winston is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War 11. A
native of Pearlington, Miss., he is a
resident of Mobile.
Bernard A, Mcllearney, 65, Joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1961 sailing as a porter for the
American Steamship Co. Brother
Mcllearney was a former member of
the UAW Local 7. He was born in
Toronto, Canada and is a resident of
Detroit.,

Leslie Dundee Buruse, 61, Joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1960 sailing a$ an oiler and watertender for 28 years. Brother Buruse is
a veteran of the U.S. Army's 801st
Military Police (MP) Bn. in World
War II. He was born in Manjstique.
Mich, and is a resident there.

Gordon Sandborg, 64, Joined the
Union in the port of Alberta, Mich,
sailing as a fireman-watertenden
Brother Sandborg is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War 11. He was
born in Manistee, Mich, and is a
resident of Frankfort, Mich.

Neil Lincoln Kunze, 57, Joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo, N.Y. in
1959 sailing as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Kunze sailed 27
years. He is also a welder. Laker
Kunze is a wounded veteran of the,
U.S. Armv in World War IPs
European Theater of Operations
(ETC). Born in Duluth, Minn., he
resides there.

John Edward Renski, 65, Joined
the SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1954 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Renski sailed 30
years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War 11. And he isalso
a poster printer. Seafarer Renski was
born in Philadelphia and is a resident
of Riverside, N.J.

Alvin Albridge Marx, 67, Joined
the Union in the port of Detroit in
1961 sailing as a tug firemanwatcrtender.deckhand and oiler for
Dunbar and Sullivan and Kiewit
from 1970 to 1980 and for the Great
Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. in 1959.
Brother Marx is a veteran of the U.S.
Air Forces in World War II. He was
born in Cheboygan, Mich, and is a
resident of Port Huron, Mich.

Recertified Bosun Alfred How­
ard Anderson, 61. Joined the SIU in '
1939 in the port of Norfolk sailing
as a bosun .38 years and as an AB
five years. He sailed 44 years.
Brother Anderson graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in March 1974. He was
born in Norfolk and is a resident
there.

Roscoe Lampton Alford, 61,
Joined the SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1954 sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Alford was a former mem­
ber of the MAW in 1954. He was
born in Louisiana and is a resident of
Harahan, La.
Francis "Frank" Edward Burley,
58, Joined the SIU in the port of
Houston in 1964 sailing as a chief
steward. Brother Burley sailed 29
years. He remembers back when
shipboard food was full of "bugs and
filth" and if yoii were ill and required
J, medical care, the "mate gave you
Epsom salts." Many a time he was
"stranded in a foreign port without a
.
place to rest his weary head." If you
' " protested, you got a "size 12 boot in
the mouth." Seafarer Burley at­
tended the 1972 Piney Point Educa­
tional Conference. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War fl. A
native of Dover, N.H., he is a resident
of Springs, Tex.
Andres C. Castelo, 62, Joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of New York
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Castelo hit the bricks in the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor beei. He
was born in the Philippine islands
and is a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
, I

Harry Miller Hagerman, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of Seattle
in 1966 sailing as an AB and inland
master pilot for 46 years. Brother
Hagerman was born on Samish Lake
Is., Wash, and is a resident of Seattle.

Elbert Jtinious Hogge, 62, Joined
the SIU in-^1938 in the port of San
Juan, P.R. sailing last as a Recerti­
fied Bosun. Brother Hogge sailed 45
years and walked the picketlines in
the early maritime beefs. He grad­
uated from the Union's Recertified
Bosuns Program in September 1973.
Seafarer Hogge was born in Virginia
and is a resident of Wicomico, Va.
Simon Jobannsson, 69, Joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1962
sailing as a Recertified Bosun.
Brother Johannsson sailed 45 years.
He was in the scow captains' union
from 1957 to 1961 sailing for the
Traprock Co., Nyack, N.Y. In 19545, he was an AB in- Scandinavia.
Seafarer Johannsson was on the
picketline in the 1962 N.Y. Harbor
beef. He graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bosuns Program in Feb­
ruary 1976. A native of Isaford,
Iceland, he is a resident of Hampton,
Va.
Abel Nolton Trosclaft, 65, Joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1956 sailing as a deckhand for the
Crescent Towing Co. in 1946.
Brother Trosclair sailed 42 years. He
was a former member of the MAW
Local 365. Seafarer Trosclair is a
veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War 11. Born in Morgan City,
La., he is a resident of New Orleans.
August 1980 / LOG / 35

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The
Lakes
Picture

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t
CHICAGO

A

ALGONAC

W

HEN word came down that the Republican National Conven­
tion would be held in Detroit the week of July 18, that
economically pressed city looked forward to the crowds of
conventioneers, and the money they'd spend in the area.
The SlU-contracted Bob-Lo Co., which runs two passenger ferries
(the Columbia and the 5te. Claire) between the mainland and an
amusement park on Bo-Lo Island, was also gearing up for the
convention trade. In addition to its regular summertime schedule,
the company had planned a series of evening cruises featuring
entertainrnent by top-name performers.
But the booming business expected for the ferries and for the city
in general has not materialized. In fact, Bo-Lo notified Algonac Port
Agent Jack Bluitt that they were laying up their vessels for the
duration of the Convention.
Not only didn't the evening pay off, the company's regular trade
has been severely blunted because security for the Convention is
so tight, no one is being allowed into downtown Detroit without a
pass. The biggest crowd the Bo-Lo ferries drew since the start of
the Convention were the 40 FBI men and the Navy divers who were
sent to check out the vessels.

STRIKE by 700 commission cab drivers and 400 garage workers,
all members of Local 777 of the Democratic Union Organizing.
Committee, an SlUNA affiliate, was avoided with an eleventh hour
contract settlement last month.
A unanimous strike vote was taken on May 28, when the Yelll^vv
and Checker Cab Co's. refused to negotiate a new contract for the
commission cabbies. Claiming financial losses, the two companies
wanted to convert their entire operation to leased cabs.
Since 1975, the two companies have been slowly reducing their
commission cab fleets through attrition. Commission drivers, all of
The battle by the SlU, MEBA-Dist. 2 and others to keep the state of
whom are Union members, split their metered fare receipts with the
Michigan from spending any more of Michigan'sprecious tax dollars
company. The company absorbs all gas and repair costs as well as the
to salvage the near-bankrupt C&amp;O carferries is continuing. TheC&amp;O
costs of the Union members' benefit plans.
recently received $700,000 in subsidies from the state to enable them
The lease drivers rent their cabs from the company for $43 a day.
to keep operating through 1980. Now the company wants the state to
Lease drivers are responsible for all costs and they pocket all receipts.
buy their two aged carferries for a priceiag of $23 million.
The vast majority of the lease cab drivers had pledged their support
"If C&amp;O abandonned those two vessels," said Algonac port agent
for the commission drivers job action. Though the lease drivers are
Jack Bluitt, "they would be scrapped for less than $100,000!"
not required to join the Union, many of them are dues-paying Union
Bluitt, MEBA-Dist. 2 and other opponents of the C&amp;O subsidies are
members.
trying to convince local lawmakers that the subsidies are unfair to
On the eve of the walk-out. Local 777 President Spencer Austin
Michigan residents. The state has already cut its budget twice, axing
said "there are 700 dedicated drivers out there who have been
education, aid to senior citizens and other social programs: Addi­
driving all their lives on commission and now the companies are
tional funding for the C&amp;O is "a waste of taxpayers money," Bluitt
saying'rent the cabs or get out.'"
said.
The strike was avoided when an agreement was worked out in an
The C&amp;O RR has been looking to abandon the carferries for years,
emergency meeting with Chicago Mayor Jane Byrne on June 3. Part
a plan that would have left the SlU-contracted Ann Arbor carferries
of the settlement allowed the cab companies to sell advertising space
as the only ones operating in the region. The SlU carferries would
on the backs of their cabs. This would offset the companies'costs and
then have been used to pick up cargoes along the C&amp;O's routes. But
allow continuation of the commission cab fleet The pact was ratified
recently the C&amp;O did an abrupt about-face and are now Idpking for
by a 193-121 vote.
aid to continue the carferries.
On June 11, a week after drivers okayed their new contract, the 400
union garage workers ratified their new contract. Mechanics, porters
and washers, who are covered under a separate agreement from the
Union reps have wrapped up contract negotiations with Arnold
drivers, approved 24 percent in wage hikes and COLA's over three
Transit which operates seven SlU-crewed passenger ferries from St.
years.
Ignace to Mackinac Island. The new contract calls for 20 percent in
wage increases over two years. Arnold is only running five out of
DULUTH
their seven boats this year; each vessel carries a five-man crew.
The dredging of Duluth's inner harbor is going to have to wait at
least a year. In response to the Administration's attempts to balance
Early lay-ups of Great Lakes vessels are continuing. SlU-contracted
the federal budget, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers struck |he
American Steamship laid up the John J. Boland, the Roger M. Keyes
$185,000 allocated for the project for this year.
and the St. Clair last month. The company has laid up a total of six
CARGO TOTALS
vessels out of an active fleet of 19. All Great Lakes fleets have been
equally
hard-hit and observers are predicting that by Thanksgiving,
15,847,782
75 percent of the entire U.S. Great Lakes fleet will be laid up.

M,"-

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The SlU-contracted dredge Sugar Island (North American Trailers
Corp.) was spotted below Detroit where she's working on a dredging
project.

The Lakes Carriers Assn. figures on Great Lakes bulk commodity
shipments for the month of April are ahead of the 1979 figures. A
total of 15,847782 net tons of iron ore, coal and grain moved through
Great Lakes ports in April 1980, as opposed to 11,995,037 for April,
1979. This year's early opening of the St. Lawrence Seaway was the
reason for the increase.

36 / LOG / August 1980
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SlU reps have filed applications for Trade Adjustment Assistance
(TRA) benefits for about a dozen SlU Great Lakes brothers who were
sent ashore when their vessels laid up due to lack of cargoes. TRA
benefits are paid by the Federal government to workers whose
layoffs were a result of foreign competition.
In the application for the laid off SlU Great Lakes seamen sent to
the U.S. Dept. of Labor, the Union showed that the layoffs were tied
to an iriflux of foreign imports. For example, the tremendous amopnt
of foreign steel being brought into the U.S. has reduced the demand
for American-produced steel. This, in turn, reduces cargo for U.S.flag Great Lakes vessels.
Union reps are now awaiting a response from the Labor Dept. on
the TRA applications. TRA aid can run as high as $259 a week.

-k

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AB Werner Becher checks the paint locker aboard
the LASH William Hooper (Waterman).

Here's a shot of the ship early last month In port of
New York.

Chief Steward Don Collins (left) gets set to serve up the entree
as Chief Cook Charles Colston looks on.

Here's the stern of the William Hooper where the barges are
picked up from the water by the loading apparatus.

On deck in N.Y. Harbor is the vessel's Recertified
Bosun Ewing Rihn.

-r'HE LASH William
X Hooper (Waterman
Steamship) made its first
trip to New York Harbor
under the SIU banner
arriving in the port on July
9. The vessel was crewed in
New Orleans and departed
that city on a coastwise trip.
Previously, the ship had
been known a§ the Green
Harbour and was crewed by
the NMU. Waterman took
the ship over from Central
Gulf Lines, another New
Orleans based shipping
outfit, on June 30.
The Hooper will sign
foreign articles in New York
^
and set sail for the Middle
East. Bos'n E. Rihn said "it
will be hot as hell out there
this time of year...but, at
least this ship's well airconditioned and it will be
easy to sleep at night." Let's
hope the bos'n is correct
because the Hooper won't
see its home port of New
Orleans again until the 27th
of September making a
straight shot back from
Singapore.
The LASH vessel was
built in 1974 at Avondale
Shipyard in New Orleans,
the same place Waterman's
other LASh ships were built
and is in fact identical to Monitoring the engine room's control board Is QMED R.E.
them. Welcome home sis!
Bernadas.
August 1980 / LOG / 37

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Philip Bernard
Cogley, 58, died
.
of arteriosclerosis
on the SS Phila­
delphia
(SeaLand)
at
Pier
3,
•--f;
Seattle on Jan. 26.
Brother Cogley
joined the SIU in
the port of Baltimore in 1958 sailing as a
fireman-watertender and ship's dele­
gate. He sailed 31 years. Seafarer Cogley
was bora in Yale, Mich, and was a
resident of Clarkston, Mich. Burial was
in Gethsemane Cemetery, Portland,
Ore. Surviving are his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. James and Elizabeth Cogley; two
brothers, Charles of Drayton Plains,
Mich, and John McHugh of Auburn
Heights, Mich, and two sisters, Mrs.
Anne E. Ashby of Auburn Heights and
Mrs. Rita Ramsey of Milwaukee, Ore.
,1.- v'f

Pensioner
Elmer Clayton
Danner, 74, suc­
cumbed to heart
failure in the Blue
Ridge
Haven
West Convales[cent
Center,
' Camp Hill, Pa. on
Mar. 2. Brother Danner joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of Philadelphia. He
was bora in Harrisburg, Pa., and was a
resident of Camp Hill. Surviving are
two sisters, Mrs. Loraine D. Jennings
and Mrs. Virginia Bruaw, both of
Harrisburg.
Pensioner Simon Guy Lott, 81,
passed away from heart failure in the
Central Gardens Convalescent Hospi­
tal, San Francisco on Feb. 1. Brother
Lott started sailing on the West Coast as
a waiter in 1935. He sailed 50 years and
on the SS Mariposa during WW 2. Lott
was born in Mississippi and was a
resident of San Francisco. Burial was in
Visalia (Calif.) Public Cemetery. Sur­
viving is a sister, Mrs. Addie E. Ross of
Long Beach, Calif.

X
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Pensioner William "Willie" Ray
Edwards Jr., 61, died of heart-lung
failure in the Seattle USPHS Hospital
on Mar. 23. Brother Edwards joined the
MC&amp;S Union in the port of Seattle in
1956 sailing first on the West Coast in
1944.He was born in Louisiana and was
a resident of San Francisco. Burial wasin St. Mary's-Cemetery, Jonesville, La.
Surviving are his widow, Zelada Pearl;
three sons, Ray, Reynard and Randolph
and a daughter, Vida.
Pensioner Victor C. Perez, 82, passed
away from natural causes on Feb. 29.
Brother Perez joined the MC&amp;S Union
in 1930 in the port of San Francisco
sailing as a cook for the Grace Line in
Worjd War II and the Pacific Far East
Ljne from 1950 to 1965. He sailed 33
years. A native of Puerto Rico, he was a
resident of San Francisco. Burial was in
Woodlawn Memorial Park Cemetery,
Colma, Calif.

^

Pensioner
Warren William
Cullen Sr., 66,
succumbed to lung
failure on Feb. 20.
Brother Cullen
joined the Union
in the port of

1961 sailing as an oiler and engineer for
Curtis Bay Towing Co. and Indepen­
dent Towing Co. from 1956 to 1976. He
was born in Wilmington, Del. and was a
resident of Philadelphia. Burial was in
Holy Sepulchre Cemetery, Cheltenham,
Pa. Surviving are his widow, Blanche
and two sons. Warren Jr. and Thomas.
Ralph Collier,
50, died of heartlung failure in the
New
Orleans
USPHS Hospital
On Feb. 5. Brother
Collier joined the
\ SIU in the port of
San Francisco in
1955 sailing as a chief steward. He sailed
for 32 years. Seafarer Collier received a
1960 Union Personal Safety Award for
sailing aboard an accident-free ship, the
SS Antirtrous. He was a veteran of the
post-Korean War U.S. Army. Born in
Mobile, he was a resident of New
Orleans. Interment was in Oaklawn
Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are his
widow, Gloria; two sons, Ralph Jr. and
Paul; a daughter, Linda of Mobile; a
stepson, Charles Phillips and a step­
daughter, Terrilynn Phillips.

John Camhio
Rounds, 53, died
of heart failure
aboard the ST
Allegiance (InterOcean), in Lake
Charles, La. on
Sept. 14, 1979.
Brother Rounds
joined the SIU in the port of New York
in 1954 sailing as a chief pumpman. He
sailed for 32 years. Seafarer Rounds was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II at Jacksonville, Fla. Born in
Stafford Springs, Conn., he was a
resident of Tomball, Tex. Interment was
in the U.S. National Cemetery, Hou­
ston. Surviving are his widow, Mae of
League City, Tex.; a son, Thomas of
Tomball; a daughter, Mary; a stepson,
Henry; his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Delmore and Mary Rounds of Stafford
Springs, and a sister, Mrs. Faith Young
of Windsor Locks, Conn.
Pensioner
Cleophas Wright,
54, died of a heart
attack in the New
Orleans USPHS
Hospital on Jan.
6. Brother Wright
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York sailing as a bosun and cook.
He sailed 37 years and received a 1960
Union Personal Safety Award for
sailing aboard an accident-free ship, the
SS Del!Alba (Delta Line). Seafarer
Wright was born in Mississippi and was
a resident of Caledonia, Miss. Surviving
are his widow, Annie; a son, James; two
daughters, Patricia and Blondie Lucrecia; a stepdaughter, Brenda; his mother,
Mrs. Fleta V. Wright of Drew, Miss.; a
sister, Mrs. Audrey M. Steadman of
Drew and a sister-in-law, Mrs. Betty A.
Kidd of Columbus, Miss.
William Thomas Ray, 52, died in
Castro Valley, Calif, on June 25, 1978.
Brother Ray joined the SIU in the port
of San Francisco in 1956 sailing as a 3rd
cook for Sea-Land. He was a member of
the SUP from 1945 to 1956. Seafarer
Ray was a veteran of the U.S. Armed
Forces. A native of Alabama, he was a
resident of Hayward, Calif. Cremation
took place in the Irvington Memorial
Crematory, Golden Gate Cemetery,
Fremont, Calif. Surviving are his
mother, Alice of Morgan, Tex. and his
father, Frank of Hayward.

Pensioner Hans
Richardson, 83,
passed away in
' Moncton, New
i Brunswick, Can• ada on Nov. 21,
1979. Brother
Richardsonjoined
the SIU in the port
of New York in 1950 sailing for 57 years
as an AB. He walked the picketline in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer.
Richardson was born in Holla, Norway
and was a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Burial was in the Shaw Brook Ceme­
tery, Moncton. Surviving is his sister,
Mrs. Sigrid Jensen of Moncton.
George Fred­
erick Tobin Jr.,
42, died of a
hemorrhage in the
Parker Clinic,
Guayaquil, Ecua­
dor off the SS
Delta
Africa
I (Delta Line) on
Dec. 26. Brother Tobin joined the SIU
in the port of Seattle in 1966 sailing as a
tankerman and AB. He was born in
Honolulu, Hawaii and was a resident of
Seattle. Cremation took place in the
Borthwick Mortuary, Honolulu. Survi­
ving are his widow, Irma; three sons,
George Jr., Gerald and Michael; a
daughter, Jewelye and his mother,
Leatrice of Ka.neohe, Hawaii.
Pensioner Albert E. Erickson, 75,
died of pneumonia in the San Francisco
General Hospital on Nov. 14, 1978.
Brother Erickson sailed from the West
Coast in 1939 and in WW 2. He sailed as
a room steward for the Matson Line and
on the SS Lurline. Born in Michigan, he
was a resident of San Francisco.
Cremation took place in the Pleasant
Hill Crematory,. Sebastopol, Calif. His
ashes were flown to Travers City, Mich,
for burial. Surviving is a nephew, John
P. Sargent of Midland, Mich.
V,

Pensioner Bill Jackson, 57, died of
heart failure in the H. D. Chope
Hospital, San Mateo, Calif, on Dec. 16,
1979. He started sailing on the West
Coast in 1946. Brother Jackson sailed 30
years. He was born in Mississippi and
was a resident of Alameda, Calif. Burial
was in Evergreen Cemetery, Oakland,
Calif. Surviving are his widow, Makleen; two sons, Samuel and Kevin and
three daughters, Felicia, Regina and
Christiana of Richmond, Calif.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

NARCOTIC
ARE FOR
LOSERS
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I was saddened to learn of Paul Hail's death and share the sorrow felt
by those who respected him and who now mourn him.
'
it was my privilege to have met Paul Hall at least 30 years ago. In
passing years he developed into a giant in the labor movement fledicated
to improving the professional and social status of the seaman. He was a
man's man, a humanitarian.
Sincerely,
Ted David
I knew Paul Hall from the days he was shaking up the financial
establishment by making speeches in the Wall Street area, hanging from
lamp posts!
From the dreary Stone Street days till the present one point has been
overlooked. Paul never lost the "common touch" for want of a better
phrase.'If he knew you, there was always time for a greeting and a few
pleasantries.
So depsite all that he did—building the Union by his drive and
personality and ability—that is how he will be remembered by one person
at least. The word "Giant" is over-used today, but in labor circles he
certainly was one.
Fraternally,
Ed O'Rourke
Bay Shore, NY
On behalf of the Food and Beverage Trades Department, 1 would like
to express our most sincere regrets on the passing of Paul Hall.
Paul was greatly admired and respected for the leadership and courage
he displayed. His strength and foresight will always serve as an example
to those who strive to further the mission of the labor movement.
With regards
•
.
Sincerely and Fraternally,
Robert F. Harbrant
President
Food and Beverage
Trades Department, AFL-CIO
*

*

*

Dear Mr. Drozak:

1 would like to express my sympathy for the passing of Paul Hall,
President of the Seafarers International Union of America. I had the
privilege, during the 70's, of getting to know Paul as a member of the
Labor-Management Committee. I, also, had the opportunity of working
closely with many good staff people from your union on special projects
for the Committee.
We were always impressed with the fact that Paul had with him a
briefing book on issues that was quite comprehensive. The only other
member of the Committee who also had a briefing book was Reg Jones. 1
was assigned to do the staff work for Reg and the other management
members of the group.
Paul's grasp of issues, both domestic and international, was a wonder
to behold. He understood politics, economics, foreign policy and
international trade like few men in this country do. His solutions were
usually practical and not Just short-term mandates.
If you have an opportunity to convey these thoughts to his immediate
family, I would appreciate it.
Sincerely,
Mark J. D'Arcangelo

We join with you and the Seafarers International Union in mourning
the loss of a good and trusted friend. President Paul Hall. Brother Hall
was both a great trade unionist and a wonderful human being. We will
miss his wise counsel and his interest in the work of the A. Philip
Randolph Institute.
Please extend our condolences to Brother Hall's family and. to the
members and officers of the SlU.
Sincerely,
Bayard Rustin
. Chairman of the board
Norman Hill
President
A. Philip Randolph Institute

Please offer my condolences to the family and friends of Paul Hall. He
has dedicated his life to us.
Harry Huston, H-288

The Sailors Union of the Pacificwishes to express its deep regret on the
passing of your president, Paul Hall, on June 22, 1980. President Paul
Hall was a real hard worker and a tough fighter for the cause of labor. A
man who devoted his life to the welfare of seamen to better SIU
International, MTD and promoted the cause of working people within
the AFL-CIO. He was a seaipan of the old school yet a man of vision to
the future needs of the maritime industry. His courage and his personal
integrity will be missed. Steady as she goes.
Paul Dempster
president
secretary-treasurer
Sailors Union of the Pacific

w
"The death of Paul Hall is a sad loss for all of us who knew at first hand
his unswerving belief in the need for a strong American merchant marine.
"For more than 30 years Paul Hall worked, and Worked successfully, to
build the Seafarers Union and to make it a powerful voice speaking out
for the development of a better, more realistic maritime policy for our
nation.
"On behalf of the Marine Engineers, I offer a salute of farewell to Paul
Hall, a good friend and trusted colleague, and we offer our deep
condolences to his family and to his union."
Jesse Calhoon, President
National MEBA

We at Harbor Festival join you, your membership, and the Hall family
in your bereavement over the loss of this wonderful man.
Our organization will, in the near future, make a modest contribution
tp the American Cancer Society on behalf of Paul Hall and the SIU.
Our harbor and our very lives will be diminished by his absence and our
only consolation is that his great contribution will live on in our hearts.
With sincere regrets,
. Frank O. Braynard
Harbor Festival Foundation
We are greatly saddened by the death of our longtime friend, Paul Hall.
His passing is a serious loss to the labor movement.
Please convey our sincere sympathy to your Executive Board and
membership.
Fraternally,
Fra'*k E. Fitzsimmmis,
general president •
international Brotherhood of
.
Teamsters
We are shocked to learn of the death of President Paul Hall. We
express our heartfelt condolences on the loss of this great leader on behalf
of our union members. Please convey our deepest sympathy to his
bereaved family.
Doi and Kihata of
All japan Seamens Union

On behalf of the officers and members of the International
Longshoremen's Association, AFL-CIO, I extend our sincere
condolences and profound sympathy on the passing of Brother Paul Hall.
His wisdom, strength, and guidance to all of us in the labor movement
will forever last as a memorial and will remind the workingmen and
women around the world of his dedication to these principles.
Please extend our sorrow to all the family on this great loss.
Fraternally,

Thomas W. Gleason,
international president
ILA, AFL-CIO

August 1980 / LOG / 39
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Washington, D.C.
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Mobile, Ala.
The newly acquired SlU-contracted tug Sandy Point (Crescent
Towing) has been renamed the Lillian Smith, according to Mobile Port
Agent Tom Glidewell. Her crew includes; Charles Tucker, captain;
William Broadus and Pete Burns, engineers; William Esqueere, AB, and
Jack Fillingim, cook.
*

*

*

StilVpending in the courts is the dispute between Tan-Tex Towing Co.
and the Union. The SIU organized workers at Tan-Tex but the company
has refused to negotiate a contract.
The U.S. Congress has-appropriated the necessary money to continue
construction of the Tenn-Tombigbee Waterway, a very important project
for this southern port.
The half-completed $2 billion, 232-mile Waterway will eventually end
ift Mobile. That will bring a large increase in the amount of cargo passing
through the port.
This huge project will require more excavation than was needed for
the Panama Canal.

A stepped up leasing program for offshore oil and gas wells has been
approved by U.S. Interior Secretary Cecil Andrus. The new program
provides for 36 offshore lease sales through 1985. This is a 20 percent
increase over what Andrus had recommended last year.
The schedule released by Andrus includes eleven sites in the Gulf of
Mexico, six in the Atlantic, four off the California coast, ten off Alaska,
and five that will reoffer leases where no bids were received in earlier sales.
An attorney with the Natural Re.sources Defense Council, said her
group objected to the Andrus decision, however, and will consider court
action to block some of the leases.
*

*

*

A bill has been introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives which
authorizes the President to proclaim the seven calendar days beginning
Oct. 5, 1980 as National Port Week.

Tampa, Fla.
A public hearing was held earlier in the summer on deep-draft
navigation improvements in the Tampa Harbor area.
The Jacksonville Engineer District conducted the hearings to discuss
the findings on the subject made in a recent Army Corps of Engineers'
study.
The study was authorized by the U.S. Senate Public Works Committee..
It came about as the result of concern expressed by the Tampa Port
Authority and others about inadequate depths and widths in the Alafia
River and Big Bend Channel.

Texas Coast
New Orleans, La.
The Congressional delegation from Louisiana responded very
positively to the SIU's c^ll for support of an amendment to the Rail Act of
1980, according to SIU Port Agent Gerry Brown.
The amendment, which was introduced in the U.S. House of
Representatives by Glenn Anderson (D-Calif) would eliminate Rail
Act provisions that are detrimental to the inland waterways.
Brown noted that Congresswoman Lindy (Hale) Boggs (D-La.) said
she would "never go against anything that has a positive affect on the
waterways industry."

Port Arthur

i

Don Anderson, SIU port agent, reports that shipping for Boatmen is
excellent in this port. The tugs are kept busy and jobs are available.
He also notes that Sabine Towing.has two hew tugs coming out in the
next few months. Neither of them have been named yet.
Sabine does shipdocking and towing work in ports as well as in canals
and on the deep sea.

Surpassing the 1977 record, waterborne commerce passing through
ports along the Texas Gulf coast reached an all-time high of334.3 million
tons in 1978. The 1977 record had been 315.3 million tons.
Commerce moving along the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, according
to the Galveston, Tex. District Engineer, remained essentially constant
over the previous year at 66.2 million tons.
The greatest increase in tonnage recorded by the larger ports was at
Freeport. That port showed a 42 percent increase from 15.3 million tons
to 21.7 million tons. Freeport is followed by Port Lavaca-Point Comfort
where commerce climbed by 20 percent to 4.7 million tons.
Beaumont showed an eight percent increase, rising to 52.8 million tons;
Port Arthur rose to 33.5 million tons. And Houston commerce jumped by
.seven percent to 111.9 million tons.
, Detailed information on movements, commodities and vessels at ports
and harbors on waterways on the Gulf coast will be published in October.
Copies of "Waterborne Commerce of the United States—Calendar Year
1978—Part 2" may be purchased by writing to the District Engineer, U.S.
Army Engineering District, P.O. Box 60267, New Orleans, La. 70160.

Membership
Meetings
Deep .Sea
Lakes^ inland Waters

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...

To crew G.S.-flag ships today, you've got to keep up with
technology. So build your job security now. Learn ship­
board automation. Take the Automation course at
HLSS. It starts September 15. To enroll, contact the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship or fill out the
application in this issue of the Log.

New York
Sept. 8
Philadelphia
Sept. 9
Baltimore
..... Sept. 10
Norfolk
Sept. II
Jacksonville ...,.
Sept. II
Algonac
Sept. 12
Houston
Sept. 15
New Orleans
Sept. 16
Mobile
Sept. 17
San Francisco
Sept. 18
Wilmington
.Sept. 22
Seattle
Sept. 26
Piney Point
Sept. 13
San Juan
Sept. II
Columbus .......... Sept. 20
Chicago
Sept. 16
Port Arthur
Sept. 16
•St. Louis
Sept. 19 ........
Cleveland ........— Sept. 18
Honolulu
Sept. II

2:30p.m
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m
9:30a.m
2:00p.m
2:30p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
.. 2:.30p.m.
.. 2:30p.m.
.. 10:30a.m.
.. 2:30p.m.

.....

.....
.....
.....

UiW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.

7:00p.m.
7:00 p.m.

1:00p.m.
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.

•'4--

2:30p.m

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
40 / LOG / August 1980

..mm

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�• •' .
Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
aiiorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
NEW YORK, N.Y.
Schulman &amp; Abarbanel
350 Fifth Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301) 539-6967
HOUSTON, TEX.
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713) 659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. #(813) 879-9482
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings, Henning
and Wash
100 Bush Street, Suite 1403
San Francisco, California 94104
Tele. #(415) 981-4400
Philip Weltin, Esq.
Weltin &amp; Van Dam
No. 1 Ecker Bid.
San Francisco, Calif. 94105
Tele.#(415) 777-4500
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg &amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314) 231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Barker, Boudreaux^, Lamy,
Gardner &amp; Foley
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, California 90036
Tele. #(213) 937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
•Two Main Street
Gloucester, Massachusetts 01930
Tele. #(617) 283-8100
SEATTLE, WASH.
Vance, Davies, Roberts,
Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
Jele. #(312) 263-6330

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Hero Bosun Saves Dangling Shipmate from Death
The crew of the S.S. Poet has
voted a hearty thank-you to its
Bosun, Eddie Rocky Adarns, who
saved fellow shipmate Ray
Thaxton from serious injury,
perhaps even death.
While cleaning the tanks
onboard the Poet, Thaxton lost
his balance and fell through the
scuttle hole. Instead of falling to
the bottom of the lower hold, he
was able to grab hold of the
platform with one arm.

spontaneous action saved tank
cleaner Ray Thaxton from injury
or probable death...
It is with pride that we have
men of this quality, concern and
dependability in our Brother­
hood of the Sea."

moved by their Bosun's heroism
that they sent the following letter
to the Log:
"It is the unanimous opinion
that credit and recognition -be
extended to Bos'n Eddie Rocky
Adams. His alertness and

Montkello Victory Committee
1

Adams was nearby. He ran to
Thaxton, who was hanging onto
the platform for dear life. Adams
speedily grabbed Thaxton and
pulled him to safety."
Thaxton's arm had been
seriously injured. He could not
have held on for much longer.
Adams's timely action has
inspired everyone onboard. The
men on the S.S. Poet were so

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Bosun Frank Smith (left) ship's chairman of the ST Monticeilo Victory (Victory
Carriers) leads the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.) AB James Rogers, deck
delegate: Chief Steward Charles Ussin, secretary-reporter; Cook/Baker Rayfield
Crawford, steward delegate, and QMED Herman Bergeron, engine delegate at a
payoff on May 12 at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JUNE 1-30,1980
Port
Boston

...

" —•

"TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

;

0
0
0
2
.0
*4
0
3
0
0
5
0
0
4
24
0
1
3
3
49

Raltimore .. .
Tamna

:

Mobile
NPW Orleans
larksonviils
Franrisco
ooi 1 1
1 ai
•
Wilmin^on ...
&lt;)Pattle
Piiprtn Riro

;

Houston
Pnrt Arthur
Aloonar
St Louis
Pinpv Point
PaHiirah
Totals

0
0
0
6
0
0
3
3
0
0
2
0
0
2
4
0
0
1
2
23

0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
0
2
0
1
2
5
0
8
0
43
66

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
3
27
0
2
3
0
37

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
6
2
0
0
1
0
11

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
4
0
2
16

0
0
0
10
0
8
.4
7
2
0
,9
0
0
6
23
0
4
0
14
87

0
0
0
11
0
1
3
5
0
0
8
0
0
5
7
0
2
0
7
49

0
0
0
4
0
2
1
4
0
0
9
0
3
10
20
0
18
0
125
196

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
5

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
I
0
0
0
0
1
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
2
8

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Ro^tTin
....
NPW York ....
Philariplnhia
Raltimorp
Norfolk
Tamoa
MobilP
NpM/Orlpans
Qan
Franrispo
OOl 1 I
1 CII
• &lt;
WilmincTton
Spattip
^
PI iprtn RIco ....

'
St 1 niii&lt;;

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B ClassC

DECkDEP'ARTMENT

New York
PhiladelDfiia
Norfolk.......

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B ClassC

-..,

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
2
5

Coattip

Totals AirDepartments.....

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port

ConIII
Franpi^fO
^Cll
CII
. •

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
3
0
2
11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3

0
0
0
1
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
14
19

56

27

77

41

13

18

103

55

223

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

•'•Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach'• means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

August 1980 / LOG / 41

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SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR SIU-PACIFIC
DISTRICT-PMA PENSIONfullPLAN
annual report, or $0.10 per page

This is a summary of the annual
report for the SI U-Pacific District—
Pacific Maritime Association-Pen­
sion Plan, Employer Identification
No. 94-6061923, for the year ended
July 31, 1979. The annual report has
been filed with the Internal Revenue
Service, as required under the'
Employee Retirement Income Se­
curity Act of 1974 (ERISA).
Former members of the Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union are
covered by the PMA Plan.

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Basic Financial Statement
Benefits under the plan are
provided by a trust arrangement.
Plan expenses were $16,184,187.00.
These experises included $972,372.00
in administrative expenses and
$15,211,815.00 in benefits paid to
participants and beneficiaries. A
total of 10,480 persons were partici­
pants in or beneficiaries of the plan
at the end of the plan year, although
not all of these persons had yet
earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after
subtracting liabilities of the plan,
was $113,499,572.00 as of the end of
the plan year compared to
$114,002,073.00 as of the beginning
of the plan year. During the plan
year, the plan experienced a de­
crease in its net assets of $502,501.00.
This decrease included unrealized
depreciation in the value of plan

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assets; that is, the difference between
the value of the plan's assets at the
end of the year and the value of the
assets at the beginning of the year or
the cost of the assets acquired duirng
the year. The plan had total income
of $17,206,951.00, including em­
ployer contributions of $9,048,926.00,
losses of $950,058.00 from the sale of
assets, earnings from investments of
$9,094,977.00, and miscellaneous
income of $13,106.00.
Minimum Funding Standards

An actuary's statement shows that
enough money was contributed to
the plan to keep it funded in
accordance with the minimum
funding standards of ERISA.
You have the right to receive a
copy of the full annual report, or any
part thereof, on request. The items
listed below are included in that
report;
1. an accountant's report;
2. assets held for investment;
3. transactions in excess of three
(3) percent of plan assets; and
4. actuarial information regarding
the funding of the plan.
To obtain a copy of the annual
report or any part thereof, write or
call the office of the Plan Admini­
strator, 522 Harrison Street, San
Francisco, California 94105 (415)
362-8363. The charge to cover
copying costs will be $4.00 for the

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

I 'I • I , -7
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TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

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SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity arc protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is;
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU
\

42 / LOG / August 1980 -

Joseph Cichomiski
Please contact, Genevieve Cichoiniski, 197 24th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y.,
11232.
James L. McBrlde
Please contact, your father, W. L.
McBride, 7245 Cranston Dr., Affton,
Mo., 63123.
Francis Monpeiro
Mother Is ill. She Is being taken care
of by Raniesh. Please contact Ramesh
or George, Tel. (201) 354-8136 or write
George at 222 Melon Place, Elizabeth,
NJ.
James Abern
Please contact your old shipmate,
Watter Stovail, 4635 Oakley Avenue,
Cleveland, Ohio 44102. Tel. (216)
631-7476.
Harold Meeder
Please contact, your wife between
7:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Tel. (405)
247-6611. Urgent!
Glenn Reeves
Please contact Mrs. Reeves at 565
25tb, Beaumont, Texas 77706.
Aubrey Moore Jr.
Please contact your daughter,
Carol Moore. Tel. (817) 265-9380.
SIU Retirees
Robert Wolk, Conrad Library,
Seaman's Church Institute of N.Y., 15
State Street, N.Y., 10004 Tel. 269-2710
Ext. 216, Is seeking to contact those
retirees who served on commercial
sailing vessels prior to WW II for the
purpose of a historical project. Com­
pensation offered If materia! Is used.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
° should immediately notify headquarters.
(
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may he discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.

i

': f'. '
k i 7-;
7'. 7
J-;,

for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive
from the Plan Administrator, on
request and at no charge, a state­
ment of the assets and liabilities of
the plan and accompanying notes,
and/or statement of income and
expenses of the plan and accom­
panying notes, or both. If you
request a copy of the full annual
report from the Plan Administrator,
these two statements and accom­
panying notes will be included as
part of that report. The charge to
cover copying costs given above
does not include a charge for the
copying of these portions of the
report because these portions are
furnished without charge.
You also have the legally pro­
tected right to examine the annual
report at the main office of the plan,
522 Harrison Street, San Francisco,
California 94105, and at the tl.S.
Department of Labor in Washing­
ton, D.C., or to obtain a copy from
the U.S. Department of Labor upon
payment of copying costs. Requests
to the Department of Labor should
he addressed to:
Public Disclosure Rooin, N4677
Pension and Welfare Benefit
Programs
Department of Labor
200 Constitution Avenue, N.W,
Washington, D.C. 20216

Personals

uieiiiimi
patrolman or other Union ollicial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
mtmbdrship. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
dafry out this responsibility.
'
;
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are! to'lL pqld
to anyone in any otlicial capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is giyijn such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to ry^qbtfe any such payment be made without
supplying a rceci!^,? or if a member is required to make a
payment and is 'given an ollicial receipt, hut feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.
J

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of (he above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
maif within 30 d^ys pf the contribution for investigation
and appropriate aqtion and refund, if involuntary.. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that be has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 6754th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.V.11232.

�Marc Steven Oswald
Christopher DiOrio
Seafarer Mafc
Michael Murdock, Jr.
Seafarer Chris^
Steven Oswald,
Seafarer Mi­
topher DiOrio,
24, graduated
chael Murdock,
24, graduated
from the HLSS
Jr., 24, is a grad­
from the HLSS
in 1976. He
uate of the
trainee program
also received
trainee program
' in 1977. He
his third cook
at the Harry
upgraded to AB
endorsement that
L u n d eb u rg
at the School
same year. In
School of Sea­
i in 1980. Brother ^^^^I^^^^,i978 he got his
manship
iit
J DiOrio holds the FOWT certificate and in ]980 he
Piney
Point, CPR, lifeboat, and firefighting
received his welding
•f ton Raisea
Rfiised in
Md. He upgraded
certificates.
m Deer Park,
• _ Brother Oswald also holds Hie
May of 1979. Brother Murdock has Long Island, N.Y., Seafarer DiOno firefighting, "f=hoat, and CPR
the firefighting and cardio-pulmon- now lives in Copaigue. Long U1M4 tickets. Seafarer Oswald, who lives
ary resuscitation (CPR) tickets,
N.Y. He ships out of the port of New in New Jersey, ships from any and
native of Suffolk County, Long
Paul R- Biletz
all ports."
Island NY., Seafarer Murdock York.
Seafarer Paul
David Michael Dunklin
R. Biletz, 26, 'shrpfouloftheportofNewYork.
Seafarer David
Arthur Graifer
graduated as a
Michael Dunk­
Seafarer Ar­
trainee from the
lin,
26,
grad­
thur Graifer,
Stephen N. Pollock
HLSS in 1973. In
uated from the
Seafarer
Ste­
20, graduated
1974 he upgraded
HLSS
entry
pro­
phen N. Pollock,
from the HLSS
to FOWT there
gram in 1977.
28, started sail­
in 1978. In that
and in 1978 got
He
received
his
ing in 1975 on
same year he
his QMED certiI FOWT endorse­
the
SlU-conupgraded in New
through
ment
in
1979.
tracted paddleYork to FOWT.
the School. Brother Biletz "has the
Brother
DunkBrother Graifer
wheel steam­
CPR, firefighting. and
boat, Delta lin also holds the
holds the CPR,
tickets. He lives and ships out of th
1 Queen. He grad- firefighting,
firefighting, and lifeboat cert^fum^^^^^^
port of Philadelphia.
p:
X
uated from the endorsements. A "f""
^ Born in Newark, N.J.,
HI SS in 1978 and received his Orleans, La., he resides in
Graifer lives in Union, N J. He ships
Robert C. McCoy
La. and ships out of the port of New out of the port of New York.
AB
Iket
there
in
1979.
Brother
Seafarer Rob­
ert C. McCoy, Pollock also took the ' Special Orleans.
29, graduated
from the HLSS
in 1973. He up­
graded to FOWT
in 1978. Brother
McCoy holds the
lifeboat, CPR, Wilmington, Calif.
and firefighting
Sal Cino
certificates. He lives and ships out of
Seafarer Sal
the port of New Orleans.
Cino, 22, gradu­
Otilano Morales
ated from the
Seafarer Oti­
HLSS entry pro­
lano Morales,
gram in Decem­
4 7, s a i 1 s i n
ber of 1977. He
the deck depart­
also received his
ment as an AB.
high school equi­
He graduated
valency (GED)
diploma through
from the LNG
course at the
O K .,1 In 1979 Brother Cino
the
HLSS in, 1979. the
, Brother Morales
holds the CPR and first aid
certificates. Born m Ponce, Puert
Rico, Seafarer Morales ships from port of New York.
the port of New York.
•
f

r„r:h:;"rutnfthent. of

sr f;.«• cs"

during a |oo v»" —
... .
..-.AH must
must pro
oroHiring
Hall, aeaman
duce tha following:
. .
w.i». memborohip cartificato „„e.
tenee wh*".*»rr7"undu"e
undue
(whera poaaaaaad)
• raglstratlon card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
*uch waiver.'
. ^mtn
. veiid, up4o-data
Also, all
S
In addition, whan
'•**
a job tha dispatcher
month.
Apply with tha following^*'®®
5, Subsection 7 of the SlU

Shipping Rules:
Aa •

•

*

.

"Withinaachclassof senior
ity rating In every
mVt,prtorlty for entry ratM
jobs shall be given to all sea

If you know how to

I. yoij'ii alwsys b© need"
®erate^ containers. So take

register an«
—
•n'r•.•^::"dVpar.'
ratings in only one dap

- •'

August 1980 / LOG / 43

�JNtff

UPGRADING

A Top-Notch Tankerman

hyj

m

It buUds your future
It builds your security

Gregorio Blanco graduated from the Tankerman course at HLS—and has the
certificate to prove it!

LNG — September 15
J}'- •

.^i-N-

QMED — September 25

Lundeberg School

FOWT — September 25
Marine Electronics — September 29

A Look at Two Asst. Cooks

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
and Operations^September 29
Diesel Engines — September 15
Automation — September 15
Transportation institute Towboat Operator
Scholarship Program — September 29
First Class Pilot

'• '.

October 6

AB — September 11
Lifeboatman — September 11, 25, October 9
Tankerman — September 11, 25, Octobers

I "•

I
i''&lt;•••..

Assistant Cook — throughout September

Recent graduates of the HLS Asst. Cook course are M. Fitzgerald (I) andJ. Padilla.

Cook and Baker — throughout September.

Headin' for Sea—FOWT's

Chief Cook — throughout September
Chief Steward — throughout September
To enroll, contact:
Vocational Education Department
Harry Lundet&gt;erg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010
(An upgrading application is in this issue of the Log.
Fill it out and mail it today!)

UPGRADING
Itpuys

Do It Mow!
44 / LOG / August 1980
.

sfif^

Graduat^ of a recent FOWT course at the Harry Lundeberg School are (front
rov^ l-r) R. Lopez, P. Thomas, M. Stein, T. Kirk and T. Harper. Second row, l-r are:
D. Frazier (course instructor), R. Dulude, M. Ruggiero, K. Menz, 8. VanWyck, D.
Runci, M. Brown and L.I. Carter. Back row, l-r W. Carlin, T. Donoghue, R. Kaufman
and J. Golden.

�•I-

Students in the Quarter­
master course practice
first aid and CPR.

By taking the Quarter­
master course, seafarers
iearn the practical skiiis
to assist a Deck Officer.

Course Prepares Seafarers
to Work on Bridge
Attention Deck Department
Seafarers! You don't have to wo.k
as an AS forever. You can move to
the bridge of the ship by taking the
Quartermaster course at the Harry
Lundeberg Schooi of Seamanship.
The new vesseis being buiit today
are larger arid have more technical
equipment. Because of these
changes, several companies under
he contractual agreement with the
SiU are employing Quartermasters,
hese seafarers work as assistants
0 the watch officer on the bridge
of a ship.

if a seafarer has acquired an
Unlimited AB Any Waters ticket, he
can take the Quartermaster course
at HLSS. This is the best way for an
AB to get ahead and prepare for the
goal of being an officer. His
responsibilities include helping
the navigator steer, standing
gangway watches in port, position

finding and ballasting the ship.
The four week program at HLSS
prepares the seafarer to do the job
of Quartermaster. The students
practice the use of the magnetic
and gyro compasses, aids to
navigation,
radar,
ioran,
fathometers and Radio Direction
Finder (RDF). Review of deck
seamanship, knots and splices is
also given.
Students iearn bridge publica­
tions and instruments. With this
knowledge, the seafarers can
assist the person who is navigating
the ship.
There have been several
seafarers who have taken advan­
tage of the Quartermaster course
at HLSS. One Brother said. The
class is a stepping stone in my
education, i hope to become an of­
ficer someday." instructor Captain
Abe Easter commented that he en­

joys teaching seafarers who want
to get ahead. Captain Easter has
many years of experience on the
bridge of large ships. He passes
his knowledge on to his students.
At the completion of the four
week program, ail students receive
a Certificate of Graduation from
the Harry Lundeberg Schooi of
Seamanship.
if you are an Abie Seaman and are
looking for a better paying posi­
tion, contact HLSS, Vocational
Education Department, Piney
Point, Maryland 20674. The next
Quartermaster course will begin on
October 13. Take the time today to
fill out the application in this issue
of the Log for the Quartermaster
course.

students iearn
position finding

If you can handle navigation and operate radar, you
can look to a better future. You can move up in the
deck department. You can work aboard the most
advanced ships in the U.S. fleet. You can be a
Quartermaster.
The Quartennaster course includes classroom and practical training in
aids to navigation including chart reading.

Sign up today to take the
Quartermaster Course at HLS

•3
August 1980 / LOG / 45
^5l'

I'

�mm

7

)•

That Cargo Has to Movol
(• •

T|

•%.»?&gt;• '\.i; ;•• ''V'-vStijSjVi

'•

-.a,".'. .„,,v;^-.,v,f'-l'V«^;i

-^1'.•
•and you're
one to do the job
SlU-contracted tanker

A Pumpman is the qualified
Seafarer, the valuable worker, and
the re'Sponslble person who moves
the energy supplies of America.
You can be the Pumpman with the
lelp of the Pumproom Main­
tenance and Operations course of­
fered at the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship.
By learning pumpman skills, you
can answer the need for well train­
ed pumpmen on the tankers of the
maritime Industry. If you have
worked as a QMED or Second
Pumpman you are eligible to take
he Pumproom Maintenance and
Operations course. The program
las been expanded by the staff at
HLSS to give SlU members even
more pumpman skills to do the job.
The six week program Includes
welding, deck machinery and
maintenance, basic lathe operaIons, and cargo handling. Through
his course you can gain the knowhow and skills you need to get that
ob as Chief Pumpman.

Each part of the Pumproom
Maintenance and Operations
course is designed with your job
needs In mind. In the welding sec­
tion, you'll learn arc welding, flame
cutting, basic pipe welding and
steel fabrication. With these skills
you can make the brackets you
need for piping system supports.
Among the equipment you will
become familiar with during the
course are centrifugal and
reciprocating pumps, the anchor
windlass, cranes and hoists, and
constant tension winches.
All of the Important details that
you "eed to know for the Punrtpman
job are also covered In the course.
Knowledge of hydraulics and
pneumatics will help you control
the deck machinery. You learn the

Students in the Pumproom Maintenance course practice basic deck
machinery maintenance.
become a more responsible
preparations for loading and
worker.
discharging, tank cleaning,
At the completion of the Pumpballasting. Inert qas systems, and
room Maintenance program, each
load on top systems.
Safety practices are stressed In
student has the skills to do the
all areas of the Pumproom
pumpman job. With this know­
Maintenance and Operations
ledge, the seafarer gains many
benefits. He Is moving the fuel of
Left. The expanded Pumproom America, he has better job security
Maintenance and Operations and he Is earning more pay.
course includes (top) welding
If you are Interested in learning
techniques and (bottom) lathe more about the job as Pumpman
operations. This program gives on a tank vessel, contact the Harry
seafarers the skills to be qualified Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Pumpmen.
and sign up for the Pumproom
.
Maintenance and Operations
course. Antl-pollutlon techniques course. The next class Is scheduiare especially Important In the „ ed to begin on November 10. Write
cargo handling section of the pro- or call the school today and take
gram. By learning all of the safety advantage of the opportunities
features of a vessel, you will waiting for you at HLSS.

L
i:'

#1;:•
~-v,- . r
_ .

46 / LOG / August 1980

tm4:

,

4-' •

---

Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Vocational Education Department
PIney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone:(301)994-0010

�? -•;7

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..••741":. "v:;;

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7,
:

M: c^X7^«Kiri'iLsaj7a» _^ --

Why Not Apply for an HLS Upgrading Course Now!
HAJtRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL UPGRADING APPLICATION
(Please Print)
Name.

Date of Birth.

(Last)

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./Dav/Yoar

Address.
(Street)

(City)

(State)

Telephone.

(Zip Code)

Deepsea Member Q

(Area Code)

Inland Waters Member •

Book Number.

Lakes Member •

. Seniority.

Date Book
Was Is8ued_

Port Presently
Registered ln_

Port Issued.
Endorsemends) or
License Now Held.

Social Security #.

Piney Point Graduate: Q Yes

No • (if yes. fill in below)

to.

Entry Pro^am: From.

(dates attended)

Upgrading Program: From.

Endorsements) or
License Received .

to.
(dates attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: • Yes
Dates Available for Training..

No Q

FIrefighting: • Yes

•

No •

•

I Am interested in the Following Ck)urseis).
DECK

ENGINE

Tankerman
AB 12 Months
AB Unlimited
AB Tugs &amp; Tows
AB Great Lakes
Quartermaster
Towboat Operator
Western Rivera
• Towboat Operator inland
• Towboat Operator Not

• FWT
• Oi)er
• QMED - Any Rating
• Others.
Q Marine Electrical Maintenance
Q Pumptoom Maintenance and
• Operation
Q Automation
G Mainttnanceof 9)lpboard
Refrigeration Systems
G Diesel Engines
G Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
G Chief Bigineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)

•
•
(33
•
•
•
•

More than 200 Miles
• Towboat Operator (Over
200 Miles)
• Master
Q Mate
• Pilot

STEWARD
Q
G
Q
G
G

Assistant Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS

'r;' •

|;'7 ' t
I ^r'-

G LNG
G LNG Safety
G Welding
G Lifeboatman
G Pire Fighting

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME —(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter of service,
whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATESHIPPGD

DATE OF DISCHAIIQE

IV; •(

DATE

SIGNATURE
mmmmmmmmmmmmrnmimmmmmmmmmm^m

RETURN COMPUETGD APPLICATION TO:
LUNDERBIG UPGRADING CENTER.
PINEY POINT. MD. 20674

s

August 1980 / LOG / 47
fll.

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            <elementText elementTextId="38539">
              <text>Headlines:&#13;
A NEW ERA&#13;
NAVY: PRIVATE SECTOR WILL OPERATE SL-7S&#13;
SIU PAYS $45,000 BILL FOR BOATMAN'S TWINS&#13;
'WE AT SEA' AUTHOR LOOKING FOR COPIES&#13;
ST WASHINGTON IS REACTIVATED FOR NATO '8- EXERCISE&#13;
OLDTIMER REMEMBERS 'HIS HONOR' PAUL HALL&#13;
HOUSE OK'S 50% BLUE TICKETS FOR DECK DEPT.&#13;
GOP ADOPTS MARITIME PLANK: DEMS WILL TOO&#13;
REBORN! SIU CREWS OCEANIC INDEPENDENCE MARKING A NEW ERA FOR AMERICAN FLAG PASSENGER LINER INDUSTRY&#13;
DROZAK TO CREW: WE ROLLED DICE AND THEY CAME UP 7&#13;
OCEANIC INDEPENDENCE DIDN'T JUST HAPPEN: SIU FOUGHT IN WASHINGTON TO PAVE THE WAY&#13;
VIRGO, NAVY SHIP SAVE 185 'BOAT PEOPLE'&#13;
PROGRESS MADE IN ALGERIA, EL PASO LNG TALKS&#13;
NORMAN TOBER, "OLD SALT," DOORMAN AT N.Y. UNION HALL, DIES&#13;
DROZAK TO N.J. FED: 'MUST UNITE TO SURVIVE'&#13;
ASHES OF BOATMAN JOS. STRALEY SCATTERED OVER CHESAPEAKE BAY&#13;
ITF WANTS BILATERALISM, CURB ON RUNAWAYS&#13;
SIU STRIKES ACBL: COMPANY USING UNION BUSTING TACTICS&#13;
CARTER: 'U.S. FLAG WILL GET 50% OF CARGOES'&#13;
U.S. DREDGES 'GUARANTEED' DIEGO GARCIA JOB&#13;
CONGRESS MOVES TO GREASE SPR MACHINERY&#13;
YOUNG BOATMAN AND BROTHER DIE IN SCUBA DIVING ACCIDENT&#13;
TO OLD AND YOUNG 'SALTS' ALIKE: CUT INTAKE&#13;
U.S. FLAG MUST GET FAIR SHARE OF COAL EXPORTS&#13;
OCEAN MINING BILL SIGNED INTO LAW&#13;
ENACTMENT OF MEASURE BRINGS SIU'S 10-YEAR FIGHT TO VICTORIOUS END&#13;
INDUSTRY MEANS JOBS FOR AMERICAN SEAMEN&#13;
WHAT'S DOWN THERE ON THE OCEAN FLOOR?&#13;
REP. JOHN MURPHY SUPPORTED BILL EVERY STEP OF THE WAY&#13;
OCEAN MINING MEANS JOBS&#13;
SPAD KEYED OCEAN MINING VICTORY&#13;
SIU'S MESSAGE ON U.S. MARITIME BROADCAST OVER 300 RADIO STATIONS&#13;
LUNDEBERG KIDS NIPPED IN INT'L LIFEBOAT RACE&#13;
SIU TAKES OVER ANOTHER LASH, WILLIAM HOOPER&#13;
HERO BOSUN SAVES DANGLING SHIPMATE FROM DEATH&#13;
COURSE PREPARES SEAFARERS TO WORK ON BRIDGE&#13;
THE CARGO HAS TO MOVE! AND YOU'RE THE ONE TO DO THE JOB</text>
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              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
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              <text>2/6/1980</text>
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          <name>Format</name>
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              <text>Newsprint</text>
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              <text>Vol. 42, No. 8</text>
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