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                  <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

SlU Inland Fleet Continues to Expand
With Growing of New Tug Vigilant
Page 13

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TransparttM^on InsHtwte, Rep. MeCiaskey
Debofe^Over Campaign Cdntriimlions
Pages 27-30

•,.

'=?=••• •- •

NO 3^

MARCH 1979

�AFL-CIO Backs All-Out Effort to Bolster Maritime

T

HE AFL-CIO has roundly en­
dorsed a comprehensive legislative
effort aimed at uplifting America's
maritime industry. This commitment
gives increased strength and new clout
to maritime labor's ongoing efforts to
protect and expand job opportunities
for American maritime workers in all
segments of our industry.
This new legislative package was
developed by the AFL-CIO Ad Hoc
Committee on Maritime Legislative
Policy. Contributing maritime unions
on the Committee include the SIU,
NMU, MEBA, Radio Operators,
MM&amp;P, I LA and other seagoing and
shoreside maritime unions. The package
will be a key part of labor's legislative
goals in the 96th Congress.
Development and adoption of this
program is an especially important
victory for the maritime labor move­
ment. Such a unified effort on the part
of maritime unions could not have taken
place a number of years ago. But
increased unity and cooperation acrossthe-board among U.S. maritime unions
in recent years have laid the cornerstone
for the reconstruction and revitalization
of the nation's maritime industry.
Largest Trading Nation
In endorsing the program at their
meetings last month in Bal Harbor, the
AFL-CIO Executive Board pointed out
the "serious problems" faced not only by
the U.S. maritime industry but by all the
world's free trading nations. As stated,
"these problems are directly traceable to
the cut-throat competition of runaway

flag fleets and the predatory practices of
the Soviet bloc maritime interests."
The United States is the largest
trading nation in the world. And while
U.S. waterborne tonnage has gone up
almost 600 percent in the past 30 years,
the number of ships bearing the U.S.
flag has gone down 75 percent.
The less than 550 American flag
vessels carry only five percent of this
nation's foreign commerce. However,
"if American ships Were carrying just
50% of the nation's foreign trade it
would increase the U.S. flag fleet to
some 4,000 ships." If this were to occur
the resulting benefits to maritime
related industries would have a substan­
tial favorable effect on the entire U.S.
economy.
Essentially, labor's program for
maritime calls for implementation of
legislative policy in three important
areas;
(1) National Trade Policy;
(2) National Energy Policy;
(3) National Maritime Policy.
The outline calls for the establishment
of a national trade policy to counteract
the "non-official actions" many other
nations engage in but which are
prohibited here. These practices include
"rebates, rate-slashing and other favor­
able treatment which increase the
amounts of cargo carried by their
(foreign) own flag operators."
Bilateral Trade
U.S. national trade policy as spelled
out in labor's statement calls for
"negotiation of bilateral shipping
agreements" with other nations includ­

Paul Half

7o Have Friends, You Must
Be a Friend

T

lie best way to find out who your friends are is to get yourself into a
jam. A true friend will be there when you need him to give any help he
can. And in this respect, you'll probably find that the people who come
through for you when the chips are down are people that you have helped
in some way somewhere along the line.
It makes .sense. To have friends, you must first be a friend. And to
expect help, you must first be willing to pitch in when the going is tough.
With this in mind, I'm proud to .say that the SIU has many staunch
friends and allies throughout the American labor movement. We have
them because it has been the tradition of the SIU never to turn down a
request for aid from a brother union.
Time after time, SIU members have volunteered to walk a picketline,
support a boycott or contribute to the strike fund of another union in a
jam.
This record of support has gained for the SIU the reputation of being
an organization that can be depended on in tight quarters.
It has also provided us with the means to muster widespread support
throughout the labor movement on issues pertaining to the well being of
our organization and the U.S. maritime industry as a whole.
SIU members should realize that maintaining the job security structure
of our Union has never been an easy job. As seamen, we have had to fight
for everything we have ever achieved. No one has ever given us anything
without a struggle. That's the way it's always been. And that's the way it
will continue to be.
Today, as a result of our efforts over the years, the SIU is in good shape.
SIU members enjoy a high degree of job security. And all of our benefit
plans are in excellent condition.

ing trade with the Peoples Republic of
China.
Bilateral trade agreements will "serve
to increase employment, protect against
over tonnaging and provide a means to
enter restricted trades."
The program also notes that while the
Trade act of 1974 calls for the protection
of manufacturing industries, U.S.
shipping "is not receiving the stipulated
protection provided to other industries,
under the Trade Act." The enforcement
of this act is necessary to prevent the
"dumping" practices of Soviet bloc
shippers in the U.S. trades.
Energy Policy
The Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime
Legislative Policy and the AFL-CIO
Executive Board are in complete
harmony about the need to develop a
national energy policy regarding mari­
time "which will enhance America's
energy production and transportation
security."
This can be accomplished by:
• Forbidding the exporting or swap­
ping of any Alaska North Slope oil.
Alaskan oil is our "only reliable and
predictable crude oil reserve."
• Closing the Virgin Islands loophole
which seriously undermines the effec­
tiveness of the Jones Act. The Jones Act
stands as the backbone of U.S. shipping.
But as a result of the loophole, foreign
flag ships are able to carry oil from the
Virgin Islands to the U.S. mainland,
encouraging "dependency on foreign
ships for vital energy resources."
• preventing lightering from offshore
transshipment vessels to the U.S.
mainland by foreign flag carriers. This
practice is detrimental to "U.S. vessels.

seamen, shipbuilders and metal trades
workers," and "increases the likelihood
of oil spills and resultant environmental
damage to our coastal waters.'
• Continuing the importation of
liquified natural gas by ship. Because of
advanced U.S. technology and the
experience and training of U.S. crews
LNG can safely be transported on U.S.
flag LNG ships.
• Mining of deep sea bed by U.S. built
and U.S. manned vessels. This will keep
the U.S. "self-sufficient" in the harvest­
ing of the valuable resources the deep
seabed has to offer, such as copper,
cobalt, manganese and nickel. Also,
"creating thousands of jobs and provid­
ing the U.S. with a supply of these
minerals essential to our economy and
security."
Finally, national maritime policy
should be developed to "promote and
strengthen the U.S. merchant marine"
by means of implementing and enforc­
ing existing laws, such as the Jones Act.
Also, by reaffirming "the maritime
program outlined by President Carter in
1976.
"The U.S. Government...should not
compete with private industry for
commercial work...when private in­
dustry and workers can perform the
necessary work in an efficient, econom­
ical manner...The favorable impact
upon jobs for American workers is
obvious."
A strong Merchant Marine can only
serve to stimulate the U.S. economy and
"enhance our international prestige" by
increasing employment here, generating
income and favorably tilting "our
balance of payments situation."

But we have to face the fact that although we are in good shape, the
U.S. maritime industry as a whole is not. And in this business, if one end
of the industry starts to sink, it's only a matter of time before the rest of the
industry goes down as well. For instance, if we allow our shipbuilding
base—which is in serious jeopardy—to collapse, then in a few years the
U.S. fleet itself begins to deteriorate.
It's like a ship at sea. If one end sinks, the whole ship sinks. It may not
all sink at the same time, but the end result is just as definite. In other
words, the SIU should derive no comfort from knowing that if our
industry slowly sinks we will be among the last to go down.
My point simply is this. Our ability to maintain the jobs and job
security we presently enjoy is linked directly to our ability to preserve,
promote and expand the entire American maritime industry.
But to say the least, this is a monumental job. And it is a job that no one
organization can do on its own.
American operators are facing unprecedented competition from
foreign-flag and communist bloc shipping. And maritime programs—
both the ones already in existence and proposed programs—are meeting
the highest level of opposition in Congress in our history.
This is why it is s&lt;i important to us to be able to marshal the forces of
labor on our behalf. And this is why the ability to do so is more important
to us today than ever before.
In this regard, SIU members should be aware that the AFL-CIO
Executive Board, representing 13 million workers, has pledged its
support for a legislative package aimed at a total overhaul of American
maritime. (See story this page.)
In addition, the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department, the largest
constitutional department within the Federation, has pledged its special
support in implementing the goals of maritime labor. (See special
supplement pages 17-24.)
What must be remembered here is that to seek help on tough problems
is not an admission of weakness. The most foolish thing an organization
can do is to believe that it can go it alone on all issues all the time.
At the same time, though, we cannot sit back and expect our friends to
carry the full load. We must intensify our own efforts on all fronts. We
must work a little harder each day in the critical areas of politics,
education and organizing. And SIU members must continue to play their
part by supporting the Union's programs across-the-board.
With this kind of all out effort on our part, coupled with the support we
have gained within the labor movement, I am confident that we can bring
our industry back to a position of respect on the world's sealanes.
Anything less than a total effort simply won't cut it.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL-CIO 675 Fourth AWP
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn. N.Y. Vol. 41, No.3, March 1979. (ISSN #0160-2047)
'

2 / LOG / March 1979

Rroniriwn wv
Brooklyn, N.Y.

�Alaskan Oil Will Not Be Exported-— for Now
Administration Heeds Opposition to Export Plans From Labor, Consumer, Energy Groups

T

»

he Carter Administration has
shelved plans, at least for the
moment, to export Alaskan North
Slope oil to Japan, according to
Energy Secretary James Schlesinger.
Testifying recently before the
Senate Energy Committee, Schlesinger said the Administration had
decided not to proceed with export
plans at the present time because
"there was no rousing response from
Congress when we surveyed them on
this issue."
Opposition to the oil swap plan,
which called for export of Alaskanproduced crude to Japan and
imports of replacement oil supplies
to the U.S. from Mexico, was
widespread and mounting steadily.
Labor and consumer groups, as
well as coalition groups such as the
Citizch/Labor Energy Coalition
which includes 70 citizen activist
agencies and labor unions, were
among those voicing strong objec­
tions to the Alaskan oil export
proposals.
In every case, the groups repre-

Opposition to
Alaska Oil Export
is Widespread
Protests against the Alaskan oil
export plan have come from all over the
energy-hungry United States, from
organizations representing a broad
cross-section of U.S. citizens.
In addition to organized labor, strong
opposition to the export proposal has
been lodged by the following consumer
and citizen's groups:
Consumer Federation of America,
Energy Policy Task Force,
jEnergy Action,
Public Citizen,
National Council of Senior Citizens,
Campaign for Economic Democracy,
National Clients Council,
Environmental Policy Center,
Rural America, ^
Massachusetts Fair Share,
Illinois Public Action Council,
Citizens Action Coalition of Indiana,
Ohio Public Interest Campaign,
Carolina Action,
Citizens Action League,
Northern Plains Resource Council.

INDEX
Legislative News
AFL-CIO Supports Maritime
Page 2
SlU in Washington ... Pages 9-10
Russians Upset Over
Rate Bill
Page 5
Union News
Inland Growing From SlU
Political Action
Page 4
President's Report.
Page 2
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Letters to Editor
Page 14
Brotherhood in Action
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 16
SPAD Checkoff
Back Page
Boatman Gives $1,000
to SPAD
Page 4 "
Great Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
Alaskan Oil Export On Hold
Page 3
L 1

senting a diverse cross-section of
U.S. citizens, urged the Administra­
tion to scrap the export scheme
because the American people and
U.S. national security had nothing
to gain and much to lose if the deal
went through.
Exporting Alaskan crude would
violate the spirit of U.S. energy
independence in which Congress
passed the Trans-Alaska Pipeline
Act in 1973.
Meany Writes Carter
In a letter to President Carter
dated Feb. 9, AFL-CIO President
George Meany urged the chief
executive to recall the wording of the
pipeline legislation before okaying
the oil export. "It has been the clear
intent of CongresspPresident Meany
said, "that Alaska North Slope oil be
developed for domestic consump­
tion so as to decrease our de­
pendency on insecure foreign oil
supplies.
"The so-called swap," Meany
charged, "...does not decrease our
reliance on OPEC oil or otherwise
contribute to our energy security."
The oil trade-off wouldn't in­
crease by a single barrel the amount
of oil available to American con­
sumers because the imports from
Mexico would match the exports to
Japan.
But the country would, as Meany
pointed out, be trading off increased
energy reliance for greater de­
pendence on unstable foreign sup­
pliers.
The U.S. is already much too
dependent on foreign oil sources,
said the Consumer Federation of
America, one of the largest and most
active consumer groups in the
country.
Alaska Only U.S. Reserve
In a statement that came down
hard on the oil swap proposal, the
Consumer Federation charged that
America's "gross dependence" on
foreign oil suppliers "forces con­
sumers to pay artificially high prices
for energy, fuels inflation and the
decline of the dollar...and leaves
the nation vulnerable to supply
disruptions instigated by the OPEC
nations for political or economic
purposes."
Bilateral Trade With China Page 7
General News
Ship's Digests
Dispatcher's Reports:
Great Lakes
Inland Waters
Deep Sea

Page 12
Page 26
Page 25

Membership News
New Pensioners
Final Departures
Coalpasser to Engineer..
Tug Vigilant

Page 33
Page 34
Page 32
Page 13

Special Features
Special Supplement on MTD
Meetings.............Pages 17-24
, J.I„ Mcgio..s|&lt;ey.
_.
, ,.
Debate
Pages 27-30
r J

The oil companies have been
sitting on pipeline plans because
they have been waiting for the
Administration's decision on the oil
exports.
Since they would not be bound by
U.S. maritime trade laws for either
the U.S.-to-Japan or Mexico-toU.S. ends of the swap, the oil
companies could lower their trans­
portation costs by using flag-ofconvenience instead of American
tankers to move the oil. Savings on
transportation would mean the oil
companies could share in higher
profits.
i
But such savings on transporta­

tion costs would not be reflected in
the price of oil for either Japanese or
American consumers. "The con­
sumer would gain no benefit," the
AFL-CIO Executive Council said in
a recent statement blasting the
export scheme, "being forced to pay
the international price for oil
wherever it may come from." In
addition, the statement continued,
the U.S. economy would suffer
through "the loss of tanker employ­
ment, shoreside and shipyard Jobs,
and the tax and wage benefits they
produce."
• "Swapping U.S. oil for foreign oil
makes no sense," the AFL-CIO
statement said. "It is nothing more
than a gimmick devised by the oil
companies to circumvent U.S. law
and boost their profits.
"At a time when the nation face&lt;^^'
oil cutbacks at U.S. refineries,
declining imports from Iran, and the
prospect of gasoline rationing,
export of U.S. oil supplies would be
a national energy policy disaster."

Reprinted below is the text, of a letter sent by AFL-CIO
President George Meany to the President of the United
States expressing labor's strong objections to the proposed
Alaskan oil swap.

February 9, 1979

The President
The White House
Washington, D.C. 20500
Mr. President:
We are deeply concerned about a matter that could have a severead verse effect
on American consumers. I am referring to increasing reports that the
Administration intends to work out a swap arrangement with Mexico which
would result in the export of Alaska North Slope oil to Japan. We oppose such
proposals and urge they be rejected.
It has been the clear intent of Congress that Alaska North Slope oil be
developed for domestic consumption so as to decrease our dependency on
insecure foreign oil supplies.
The so-called swap, which is in reality a means to export Alaskan oil to Japan,
does not decrease our reliance on OPEC oil or otherwise contribute to our energy
security, especially important in light of the Iranian oil cutoff. If it is in fact in the
national interest to purchase oil from Mexico, it should be accomplished without
a corresponding decrease in our North Slope reserves.
Most importantly, the ultimate effect of the export/swap proposal is to
increase the profits of the multinational oil companies without any reduction in
oil prices or other benefit to the consumer.
We again urge you to reject such export/swap proposals as being against the
best interests of the American people and contrary to the nation's goal of energy
independence.
Sincerely,
George Meany
President

Page 35

Training Upgrading
"A" Seniority Upgrading.. Page 39
Piney Point Graces
Page 31

•II:-

Alaskan crude is currently Amer­
ica's only real oil resource. Targeting
it solely for domestic use would not
only beef up U.S. energy security, it
would force the oil companies to
retrofit existing West Coast oil
refineries and build trans-continen­
tal pipelines to move the crude to the
lower 48 United States.

• •

SHI/ NMU Merger Talks Continue
President Shannon Wall of the
NMU and President Paul Hall of the
SIU have announced to their respec­
tive memberships that their merger
discussions are making satisfactory
progress. In a recent meeting, the two
presidents authorized specific steps
designed to facilitate the merger
process.
Various representatives of both
organizations are now iil the process
of developing policies that will lead to
reciprocal shipping and related pension
benefits, Coordin^tiop ,of the activities
of their Washington offices and coordi­
nated efforts on the international scene

have also been agreed to. They have also
instituted a review and analysis of their
constitutions to reconcile differences.
These and other measures are designed
to smooth the way towards eventual
merger.
Meeting with and assisting the two
presidents have been John Dunlop,
former Secretary of Labor, and Frank
Polla-ra, special assistant to George
Meany.
As the talks progress Wall and Hall
will be making additional reports to
their memberships on the nature of
their discussions.
March 1979 / LOG / 3

N-

�SlU Political Action Has Spurred Inland Expansion
' I 'he Merchant Marine Act of
A 1970 did a lot more than
stimulate construction of vessels
for the deep-sea trade. It also
gave a much-needed shot in the
arm to the inland industry, by
opening up construction sub­
sidies for tugs, towboats, and
hundreds of barges.
Final passage of the Act was
much to the credit of the SIU, as
it came about largely through the
efforts of the Union's political
action program in Washington.
SIU Boatmen should be proud to
know that it was their contribu­
tions to SPAD that enabled the
Union to spearhead passage of
this bill.
The Merchant Marine Act of
1970—as far as our industry is
concerned—was the most impor­
tant piece of maritime legislation
to come along since 1936. And it
was in the face of considerable
opposition—some of which came
from within the industry itself—
that it finally did come into being.

cial Lines has built 24 towboats
and 415 barges under Title XI
provisions of the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970.
This has meant the creation of
hundreds of new jobs for SIU
Boatmen at this one company alone.
Overall a total of 341 Title XI
contracts for self-propelled,
shallow-draft vessels have been
awarded since 1970. Another 65
are now pending.
The number of barges ap­
proved under Title XI now stands

at 1,780, while contracts for an
additional 244 are pending. More
than a third of the barges either
approved or pending are—or will
be—SlU-contracted.
The efforts of the SIU's politi­
cal action team on behalf of the
membership would not be possi­
ble without the direct support of
the membership itself. And the
member's contributions to SPAD
is the kind of support that enables
the SIU to bring about such
things as the Merchant Marine

r0

There's no telling where the
inland industry might be these
days if it hadn't been for the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
Up the river without a barge?
Certainly with lot fewer of
them, and the towboats to push
them, than we now have today.
The list of tugs, towboats, and
barges, built with construction
subsidies since 1970, is a clear
indication that the efforts of the
SIU have greatly benefited the
inland waters industry and its
workers, in particular SIU Boat­
men.
Take the case of just one SIUcontracted inland operator. As
of Sept. 30 of last year, SIUcontracted American Commer-

Act of 1970. Immediate and
short-term gains are well and
good, but it is the legislation with
long-range implications that will
bring the greatest security to SIU
members and their families.
SPAD is sort of like that
towboat pushing fuel barges on
the Mississippi: the fuel it delivers
keeps the political arm of the SIU
running in the best interests of the
membership. Without it we'd be
bucking the currents without any
power.

r

The towboat Joe Bobzien, put into service last year by American Commercial Barge Lines of Jeffersonville, Ind., is one of
some 24 towboats either built or being built by the company under auspices of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970. The
company also built several hundred barges under the Title XI subsidy program. The SIU's political action program, supported
by the membership's donations to SPAD, spearheaded this bill through Congress.

SIU Boatman Donates $1,000 to SPAD To Protect SIU Jobs'
Maybe living and shipping on the
Great Lakes, surrounded by the largest
fresh water masses in the world, makes
you think big.
SIU member John Antich certainly
thinks big. This year he made a $1,000
contribution to the Seafarers Political
Activities Donation. And last year.
Brother Antich donated $500 to the
Union's SPAD fund.
Brother Antich is proud of the 20
years he's put in working SIU tugs on
the Great Lakes. And he feels his job,
along with the jobs of his fellow SIU
members, are secure because the Union
fights on the political front every day to
keep them secure.
Antich also believes it's up to the SIU
membership to back up the Union's
work in Washington. To Brother
Antich, that support means making
SPAD donations.
"There are a lot of jobs available to
Union members because of SPAD,"
Antich said. "By supporting the Union
through SPAD donations, we're pro­
tecting those jobs now, and we're giving
the Union the resources to protect our
4 / LOG / March 1979

Boatman John Antich
jobs in the future."
Boatman Antich made a direct, and
very generous, contribution to SPAD.
But that's not the only way Seafarers
and Boatmen can keep the Union's
political activities geared up.Under the new SPAD checkoff
program, SIU members can authorize
the Seafarers Vacation Plan to deduct
30 cents a day from their vacation

benefits for the separate SPAD fund
where it will be used, like any voluntary
contribution, for the Union's political
work.
Because of the SPAD checkoff
program, SIU patrolmen are no longer
soliciting or accepting out-of-pocket
SPAD contributions when servicing a
vessel. But anyone who wishes, like
Brother Antich, to contribute directly to
SPAD can still do so at Union head­
quarters.
SPAD's doing an important job,
according to Boatman Antich who
explains that the SPAD contributions
enable the Union to work for Congres­
sional legislation that favors the mari­
time industry and American seamen.
"My job is important," Antich said,
"and knowing it's going to be there
tomorrow is important, too. Without
the Union's political work, our jobs
might not be as secure as they are now.
Or we might have fewer jobs.
"That's why I support SPAD," he
concluded. "It's the only way I have to
help the Union protect my job."
Antich has been an SIU member since

1953 and a tugboatman since 1957. He
works as a deckhand on the Chicagobased Great Lakes Towing Co. tug
Colorado and lives in nearby Niles,
Illinois with his family.
Brother Antich also holds an opera­
tor's license for uninspected towing
vessels which, he said, "doubles the
amount of job opportunities available."
Before joining the Union, Antich
worked on tuna fishing boats on the
West Coast. "Working on those boats
got me interested in sailing on the
Lakes," he said.
Bqt sailing wasn't the only profession
he tried his hand at. "I worked as a
professional chef for many years,"
Antich said, explaining that he gave it
up because the hours were too irregular.
Antich was also employed as a welldigger in Chicago before he took to the
I.akes.
Right now. Boatman Antich is
waiting for the spring thaw and the
regular shipping season to start. And he
knows, because of SPAD, his job on the
tug Colorado will be there when the ice
on the Great Lakes melts.

�Russians Furious Over FMC Efforts to Half Rate Slashing
Russian maritime officials are furi­
ous over the U.S. Federal Maritime
Commission's (FMC) efforts to restore
fair competition to the U.S. foreign
trades at the expense of Soviet shipping
practices.
The FMC has threatened to boot
Baltic Shipping, a major Russian owned
line, out of the U.S. foreign trades for
failure to comply with an FMC investi­
gation of illegal rate slashing.
Baltic maintains that their records are
"secrets" they do not have to divulge to
anyone. The FMC says that unless they
turn their "secrets" over, Baltic will be
banned from American ports as of
April 26, 1978.
Until this year, the FMC had been
powerless to deal with the anti-competi­
tive rate-slashing practices of Soviet
shipping. However, bolstered by the

political efforts of the SIU, Congress
passed the Controlled Carrier Act early
last year. The Act gives the FMC the
authority to subpoena records and
conduct investigations of state-owned
fleets suspected of illegal shipping
practices in the U.S. foreign trades.
The FMC has not been alone in its
fight against "predatory Soviet mari­
time policies." Japan and the Common
Market nations have also threatened
action against Soviet shippers for their
practice of "rate slashing" and "dump­
ing" on free world trade routes. Bills
similar to the Controlled Carrier Act
may soon be enacted in both places.
The USSR Merchant Marine Min­
istry has screamed foul and has said it
will retaliate if the Western countries
continue "discrimination"against Baltic
and other Communist bloc lines.

The Soviets, of course, have been
"discriminating" against free world
shipping all along. Since the U.S.
opened its ports to the USSR in 1971,
Russian policy of selective rate cutting
has led to decreased shares of U.S.
cargoes for U.S. shipping companies.
Now, maybe this trend will finally be
reversed.
The Russians are not dead yet,
though. They have petitioned the U.S.
Court of Appeals to stay the cancella­
tion of its tariffs scheduled for April 26.
The Russians claim the FMC's pro­
posed ban of Baltic from U.S. Atlantic
&amp; Gulf European trades is unfair.
The FMC on the other hand has
countered with the statement that
"carriers competing with Baltic will be
seriously disadvantaged and the Com­
mission's power to regulate will be

sharply undercut if a stay is granted."
The FMC asked for prompt action in
dealing with the Soviet owned com­
pany, noting that Baltic could avoid any
consequences by merely furnishing the
requested information "which it ad­
mittedly possesses or could assemble."
Baltic has provided the Commission
with some 4,300 documents but, with­
out certain "key documents" or "ci­
phers." All the other data is "virtually
useless."
It is the SIU's desire to see the U.S.
Court of Appeals allow the Federal
Maritime Commission's decision to
stand on its merits and let the Con­
trolled Carrier Act fulfill the purpose for
which it is intended. This action will
help protect the viability of American
flag shipping and provide a better
competitive balance for all involved.

Hall: Neglected Fleet Hurts U.S. Capacity to Deliver In Emergency
SIU President Paul Hall was the key­
note speaker at a recent meeting of the
National Defense Transportation Asso­
ciation in New York.
The Association is dedicated to the
principle that only with a good trans­
portation system can, we protect our
nation's freedom and security.
Hall, who is also Senior Vice Presi­
dent of the AFL-CIO, as well as
President of the Maritime Trades
Department, underscored the vital
importance of the merchant marine to
our country's security when he spoke of
the "capacity to deliver—that's what
wars are all about." He went on to ask
the question, "Where does that leave
us?"
Admittedly, that doesn't leave us in a
very good position, especially when you
consider the unprecedented build-up of
the Russian merchant marine.
"What is needed is direction and par­
ticipation on the part of the Administra­
tion and the White House," Hall said.
He added that communication, as
usual, is one of the main obstacles to
progress in this area, and that "we"—
meaning labor, management, and the

wake people up to the importance of
maintaining a strong merchant marine.
Right now, our logistical supply
capacity is in deplorable shape. And it's
not going to get better unless more
people begin to listen to what we've been
saying for years.

Plainly speaking, the situation is bad.
As Hall pointed out, "In an emergency
situation today, we would not have
sufficient ships either to resupply U.S.
forces or to shift to alternative sources
of supply in the event of an embargo on
essential raw materials such as oil."

NMC Says Lack of Clear LNG
Policy Will Hurt U.S. Shipbuilding

SIU President Paul Hall
military—have an "obligation to get
together" to discuss our nation's real
logistical and defense deficiencies.
"We should try and press for an area
where we can all meet together," Hall
continued "I don't believe enough talk
is going on and I'm not sure enough
contact is being made."
The SIU has been doing its utmost to

Getting to the top
doesn't have to be a
long haul.
We'll help
you get
there

Move up in the Engine Department. Take the FOWT Course
at HLS. It's your first step up the career ladder. It starts May
10. To enroll, contact HLS or your SIU Representative.

The National Maritime Council
(NMC) a maritime labor-management
promotion organization ol which the
SIU is an active member—last month
asked the Carter Administration's
Department of Energy why it is
dragging its feet on the import of
liquified natural gas (LNG) and the
building of LNG ships to carry the fuel.
The Administration has been trying
to make up its mind on these questions
since late 1977, So the NMC finds the
lack of a definite LNG policy by the
Government "disturbing."
Only last December the Department
of Energy (DOE) killed two LNG
projects as "too costly" by El Paso Gas
and Tenneco to build 16 new LNG
carriers. Other pending LNG plans—
now in limbo—would have built 16
more LNGs.
American shipbuilders have a key
technological lead in LNG construction.
So the needed U.S. construction subsidy
to build LNG ships is only half that of
conventional cargo vessels.
At present, the SIU is crewing seven
U.S.-flag LNG ships—two for El Paso
and five for the Energy Transport Co.
"ix other LNGs are being built in

American shipyards, also to be crewed
by the SIU.
In a letter to DOE Secretary James R.
Schlesinger—triggered by the agency's
nix of the LNG projects NMC's new
executive secretary, C. William Neuhauser said his organization was in no
position to judge the merits of the two
projects (El Paso and Tenneco) but "it
appears to us that these applications
were hindered by a lack of overall LNG
import policy."
Neuhauser added that the NMC
"requests that you (Sec. Schlesinger)
direct the task force (studying LNG
policy) to complete its work so that
potential importers of LNG and our
nation's shipyards will know where they
stand."
The letter noted the "conspicuous...
silence" of the task force.
The project-by-project "ad hoc
approach to I.NG import policy," Neu­
hauser went on, "has a spillover effect
in an area of critical concern to the
NMC, namely the economic health of
this nation's shipyards, faced now with
a drying up of new orders and an all but
sure timetable of reduced activity and
layoffs."

Ogden Wabash Commitfee

Recertified Bosun Elmer Barnhill (right) ship's chairman of theSTOgden Wabash
(Ogden Marine) early this month is with the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.) Steward
Delegate Dewey E. Emory, Engine Delegate Walter W. Chancoy and Deck
Delegate P. M, Graham. The tanker paid off at Stapleton Anchorage. Staten
Island, N.Y. on Mar. 7.
March 1979 / LOG / 5

�gg^

with the resulting high water marks. At Alton, 111. north of here, floodstage wa
recorded at Locks and Dam 26 with the water 3 feet over the banks.
High water on the Ohio River also hit the port of Paducah, Ky.

Great Lakes

Jacksonville
SlU-contracted Crowley Maritime's Trailer Marine Transport will for the
next two years carry provisions for the Military Sealift Command from this port
to the U.S. Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay (GITMO) Cuba.
Leaving here every other Monday, the run will take 4'/2 days by Crowley's
9,000 hp die.sel tugs and double-deck R/O R/O refrigerated barges.

Washington, D.C.
A new Inland Towing and Dredging Council of the Transportation Institute
(Tl)—a maritime research organization—last month elected officers to form
programs to advance the industry.
Elected chairman was S.D. Campbell, chairman of the board of Foss Launch
&amp; Tug Co. of Seattle and named secretary whs William R. Saul, president of the
Stcuart Oil Transportation Co. of Piney Point, Md.
The council will watchdog legislative and regulatory agencies here concerned
with the continued productivity and efficiency of water transportation.
T.I. is setting up means to discuss these issues with the appropriate Govern­
ment agencies.

St. Louis

Heavy ice had the Illinois Waterway here all jammed up early this month

Last month the U.S. Maritime Administration (MARAD) okaye
construction loan and mortgage insurance to the SlU-contractcd Hannah Inlan
Waterways—the Lakes biggest oil and chemical tug and barge transpo
company. Hannah will use the funds to build two-doubled skinned liquid barge
at a cost of $5.9 million.
The first to be built will be a 37,000 barrel barge set to be delivered this yea
from the Nashville (Tenn.) Bridge Co. The second, a 58,000 barrel barge will b
delivered next year from the Equitable Shipyards, New Orleans.

Houston
G &amp; H Towing has one of its new tugs, the first of nine on order, undergoin
sea trials after delivery recently. The delivery of the second tug is expected by th
end of this month. Three more of the nine tugs are under construction wit
delivery dates seen on a continuing monthly basis.

Mobile
Informed sources now say that the 1981 completion date of the projecte(
Tennessee-Tombigbee Canal, which would link this port via the above namec
rivers with the Midwest's Ohio and Mississippi Rivers, has been set back to 1984
due to legislators' opposition to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers spending oi
the project.

Norfolk
U nion members sailing with the Norfolk, Baltimore and Carolina Lines (N BC
will vote on their new contracts at the end of this month.
The new contracts feature gains in wages, welfare benefits and the SIU Inlanc
Vacation Plan.

Railroads Lobbying for Higher User Fees to Hamper Inland Wafers
Another effort to undermine the
competitive edge the economic and
efficient inland waterway industry holds
over other modes of domestic trans­
portation has been launched in
Congress.
Rep. Berkley W. Bedell (D-Iowa)
introduced the "Transportation Users
Equity Act of 1979" recently which
would impose user charges on shallowdraft vessel operators using any inland
waterway.
The bill has been referred to the
House Public Works, Transportation
and Ways and Means Committees. It
would empower the Secretary of the
Army to establish "a schedule of user
charges to recover 25 percent of each
navigation project constructed, op­
erated, rehabilitated or maintained by
the Secretary on any inland or intracoastal waterway in the U.S."
Bedell's bill follows on the heels of last
year's successful move to impose a fuel
tax on the inland operators.
The Navigation Development Act,
signed into law by President Carter last
October, schedules a tax on diesel and
other liquid fuels used by commercial
cargo vessels traveling the inland and

intracoastal waterways of the U.S.
Beginning with a 4 cents per gallon levy
in Oct., 1980, the fuel tax rises to 10
cents per gallon by Oct., 1985.
Last year's fuel tax marked the first
time in U.S. history a user charge had
ever been imposed on the nation's
inland waterway network.
The final tax schedule was worked
out by a joint Hou.se/Senateconference
committee. It was a compromise
measure that imposed lower charges
than called for in a Senate bill. Passage
of the bill was liTiked to authorization of
badly-needed funds to reconstruct
Locks &amp; Dam 26 in Alton, 111.
The Locks &amp; Dam renovation project
has been a top priority of the inland
industry for many years. Over the
course of the fight, while the industry
staunchly opposed imposition of any
inland user charges, it became apparent
that funds for the crumbling Illinois
facility would never materialize unless
the fuel tax the railroad had long
lobbied for, was also imposed.
Imposition of the fuel tax was a
victory for the railroads in their fight to
blunt the competitive advantage the
U.S. waterway network holds over rail
transport.

Robert E. Lee Committee

In deep financial trouble, the rail­
roads viewed the inland fuel tax as a way
of making water transportation less
economical to use.
Maritime industry spokesmen credit
the railroads with this year's effort to
further diminish the dominance of the
inland navigation system over other
modes of transport.
But it is also felt unlikely that
Congress will vote to impose additional
inland waterway charges at this time.
Since a fuel tax was just signed into
law five months ago, both industry
spokesmen and Congressional ob­
servers agree chances the Congress will
vote to impose back-to-back charges on
the inland waterways are slim.
In addition, under the authority of
last year's fuel tax bill. Congress is to
conduct a study in 1983 to determine

whether the tax has substantially hurt
the industry.
For these reasons, maritime industry
representatives feel the inland water­
ways are relatively safe from further
taxes, at least until 1983.
But the Bedell hill underscores the
fact that the railroads plan to keep their
allies active in Congress until taxes on
the inland navigation system bring the
costs of water transport closer to that of,
cargo by rail.
The Union, along with SlU-contracted inland operators and other
maritime groups, is not about to allow
an endless run of taxes on the waterways
to cripple the inland industry.
The SIU will continue working in
Congress to make sure that the interests
of SIU Boatmen who work the thou­
sands of miles of navigable U.S. rivers
and channels are protected.

ts
Mtmey
Make your time as an OS pay.
Upgrade te AS at SIS,

The Ship's Committee and the crew of the LASH Robert E. Lee (Waterman) paid
off at Pier 7, Brooklyn, N.Y. on Feb. 28. The committee here (I. to r.) is Deck
Delegate George Hamilton, Engine Delegate Stephen Jones, Recertified Bosun
Alfred Hanstvedt, ship's chairman: Chief Steward Robert Boyd, secretaryreporter. and Steward Delegate Nelson Rojas.
6 / LOG / March 1979

To enroll, contact HtS or your SIU Representative.

�T.I. Study: Bilateral Shipping
Pact With China a Must

The United States is on the threshold
of negotiating a maritime agreement
with mainland China which will reopen
Chinese ports to American-flag vessels
for the first time since the Communists
came to power in 1949.
But unless the Carter Administration
officials who will be traveling to Peking
this spring target a major role for the
U.S.-flag fleet as a number one priority
in any negotiated shipping agreement,
American seamen and the U.S. econ­
omy will end up shortchanged.
This was the thrust of a study recently
released by the Transportation Institute
titled "China Trade...Will the U.S.
Count Itself In or Out?" (T.I. is a
research organization for the maritime
industry.)
The U.S. must draw up a bilateral
shipping agreement with China the
study urged, "if U.S.-flag ships are to
play more than a minimum role in U.S.
China trade."
Though U.S. trade with mainland
China was resumed in 1972, the ships of
both nations have been barred from the
ports of the other pending resolution of
the issue of nearly $2 million in
American assets which were seized by
the Chinese Communists when they
came to power.
Now that this issue has been settled,
U.S. and Chinese negotiating teams are
ready to hammer out a shipping
agreement. And if the maritime treaties
the Chinese have signed in the past are
any indication, China won't come up
short on cargo.
In the bilateral shipping agreements
the Chinese have negotiated with 13
other countries, they have made* sure
their own vessels carry a maximum
cargo share. The shipping agreement
between China and Japan, for example.

Headquartf^r^

consigns a 50-50 cargo share to the two
countries, totally excluding third flag
ships.
Shrewd negotiating, coupled with
China's efforts to improve their national
fleet, have enabled the Chinese to
by SIU Executive Vice President
acquire a merchant fleet that's growing
Frank Drozak
faster than any comparable fleet in the
world.
China's fleet now numbers close to
Pulling Your Own Weight
700 oceangoing vessels—topping the
U.S.-flag fleet by 100 ships. And the
N spite of the changes taking place in our industry, working on ships,
Chinese fleet currently carries more of
tugs and towboats is still one of the best learning experiences there is.
its foreign trade than any other national
And it probably always will be.
fleet, hauling as much as 70 percent
The lessons learned in our line of work go far beyond the practical skills
annually.
• of the trade. And they are usually learned quickly, which is why it's such
The Chinese have won such large
an effective "classroom."
cargo shares, the T;I. study points out,
A young seaman or boatman soon discovers that, unlike life ashore, he
because of, the priorities of China's
maritime negotiators. "Chinese ship­
can't walk away from "unpleasant" situations. He's got to deal with them
ping delegations," the study said,
head on.
"consist of astute, long-experienced,
A sense of responsibility is developed in a young seaman or boatman by A
knowledgeable and patient officials
the very nature of their jobs. It must be a team where every man is , &gt;
whose paramount interests are to obtain
responsible for pulling his own weight. If one guy goofs off, somebody
the most favorable terms for their
else has got to take up the slack. It's not like a big corporation where you
nation's shipping."
could get lost in the crowd. On ship or tug, someone who's irresponsible
"American negotiators must do no
sticks out like a sore thumb.
less," the report says, urging that the
U.S. negotiating team accept "strong . • Responsibility and reliability go hand in hand. A man with a real sense
input from U.S.-flag operators and all A of responsibility—who really cares about doing a good job—will also be
sectors of the American maritime ^ reliable.
industry," when drawing up the ship­
Why ail this talk about responsibility and reliability? You can't
ping agreement with the Chinese.
y underestimate the importance of these qualities, not only as far as how
Trade between the U.S. and China
they can effect life aboard deep .sea, inland or offshore equipment, but
could be a major boon to both nations.
also as far as their effects on the well-being of the Union in general.
China needs U.S. manufactured goods,
The SIU has had a reputation of reliability for many years, which is one
agricultural products and heavy ma­
reason why we're as strong as we are today.
chinery, and the opportunity to supply
The changes that are now sweeping our industry are also changing the'
the vast Chinese market will benefit
U.S. industry.
^ scope and amount of responsibility put on seamen and boatmen alike.
At sea, the ships are bigger and more technologically sophisticated.
But any boost to the U.S. economy
resulting from normalized trade with
And they're sailing with fewer men than were required on ships half their
China would be undermined if the U.S.
, size not too many years ago. On the inland waterways, boatmen are
flag fleet is left hauling a minimal share
working inceasingly more powerful tugs and towboats that are pushing
of the trade.
strings of barges much longer than in years past.
Obviously this puts a greater responsibility on each crewmember, just
in seeing that these vessels are maintained and sailed properly, and that
' their vastly enlarged cargoes are safely delivered.
The SIU must fulfill its own responsibility to the companies in
providing trained personnel for the ships. The development of the Harry
Lundeberg School was one effort made by the Union to keep up with the
challenges and demands imposed by the new technology.
And it's the responsibility of the membership—to themselves, their
families, and to the Union—to take advantage of this facility for '
upgrading.
The Union is doing everything it can to improve conditions and protect ^
' the job security of SIU members. But it's a two-way street. There's a lot '
that Union members can also do to protect their job security.
^
To begin with, just doing your job the best you can, and making an '
'effort to improve your skills, helps to protect your job security.
Picking and choosing a job is the right of the individual. And it's almost
a luxury for those who have been through hard times; who were happy to
take anything they could get. But remember, you have a responsibility to
the Union, to man our contracted equipment, to stick with a job as long as
you can.
Lastly, there's a responsibility unique to our country that's passed &lt;
down from generation to generation. That is the responsibility for^
maintaining the reputation of the American merchant seaman. That he's
the best in the world. That he's the best trained and the most reliable.

I

Make
More
BreadI

Upgrade in the Steward
Department at HLS
Chief Steward—May 28
Chief Cook—May 14
Cook and Baker—May 14
See your SlU Representative to enroll

Don't Forget...
...That new LNG ships are under
construction now and that you can he
aboard one soon—IF you've got the
skills and know-how.
DON'T FORGET that LNG courses start
at HLS on April 30 and May 28.
DON'T FORGET to enroll...
See your SIU Representative
or contact HLS

March 1979 / LOG / 7

�The
Lakes
Picture
Lakes on lee
For the first time since the National Weather Service has been keeping
records, all four Western Great Lakes were fro/^en and impassable at the same
time last month. Lakes Erie, Huron, Michigan and Superior were all reported
ice-covered in mid-February and shipping was at a near standstill.

Algonac
The frozen Lakes have already begun to thaw, however, and fit-out on the
Lakes is expected to take place as scheduled. The engine department is already
aboard the S. T. Crapo (Huron Cement) and the deck department will board the
cement carrier on March 12. Another Huron Cement vessel, the J.A.W.
I^leharl has recalled the crew for March 6. The crew of American Steamship
Co.'s Niculet is scheduled to return to the ore carrier on March 7, and the crew of
the Medusa C/iaZ/fzigfT (Cement Transit Co.) will begin readying her for the 1979
shipping season as of March 5.

SIU reps in Algonac report that progress is being made in the contract
negotiations with the Michigan Interstate Railway Co. which operates the car
ferries Viking, City of Milwaukee and A. K. Atkinson. The Union will be
meeting with the company this month and expects to wrap-up the agreement
soon thereafter.

Chicago
The strike at American Shipbuilding Co., which lasted almost six months has
been settled and the yard is back in full operation. Because of the strike SIUcontracted companies, which usually winter their vessels at the yard had to make
other arrangements this year. Since the yard-resumed work, several ships are
reported in for repairs.

Frankfort
The port of Manitowoc, Wise, is now open for the first time since 1974.
The car ferry Viking (Michigan Interstate Railway Co.) made the first run to
Manitowoc on Feb. 9. The port was closed five years ago because at that time, the
company only had one ferry in operation. Now, MIRC is running the Viking and
the newly-acquired City of Milwaukee and there are plans to j-estore the Arthur
K. Atkinson to service in the future.

Frankfort harbor was covered with ice that ran 19 feet deep into Lake

Michigan and, on Feb. 22, both the Viking and the City of Milwaukee got stuck
in it.
An ice-breaking buoy tender, called in to free the two car ferries, also became
trapped in the ice but all three vessels were eventually freed with the help of a
Coast Guard cutter.
The City of Milwaukee, trapped for about 24 hours, was released just in time.
She had only seven hours of fuel supplies left. In 1977 the Milwaukee wasn\ so
lucky. She got stopped by ice in the harbor then too, but it took three days to get
her out.
/
The ice at the entrance of Frankfort harbor is bad every winter but this year it's
even thicker than usual. A Coast Guard officer in Frankfort said the ice outside
the harbor "runs right to the bottom."

Cleveland
Last month, the on-again, off-again plans to build an ore transshipment
dock in Cleveland harbor seemed to be settled once and for all. Republic Steel
Corp. decided to build the ore handling facility in Lorain, Ohio and Cleveland
was out harbor renovations and rent revenues.
But Cleveland may get a new ore dock after all. There's talk around the city
that ConRail may undertake an extensive modernization program at their
Cleveland ore dock which will include installation of a modern pellet-handling
facility at the site. If ConRail goes ahead with the plan, Cleveland Harbor
will have to be dredged because it is currently too shallow to accommodate
1,000-ft. ore carriers.

Weiland Canal
This year marks the 150th anniversary of the opening of the first Weiland
Canal aijd Canadian and U.S. Great Lakes shipping organizations are planning
several ceremonies to mark the occasion.
1 he present Weiland Canal, the fourth built, is only distantly related to the
first canal which opened in November, 1829.
The canal in use today is 25 miles long, like the first waterway, but that's about
all the two have in common. Today's Weiland Canal connects Lakes Erie and
Ontario with seven modern lift locks and can accommodate vessels up to 800 feet
long.
r
The canal in use in the 1800's had 40 wooden locks and it was not dug through
to Lake Erie. Vessels transiting the original canal passed from it into the Weiland
River, from there into the Niagara River and finally into Lake Erie.
Loday the waterway, administered by the Canadian St. Lawrence Seaway
Authority, is a vital link in the St. Lawrence Seaway system, providing access for
U.S. and Canadian Midwest operators to ocean shipping.

Shipping Aids
The prospect of using hovercraft, air cushion vehicles which travel over water
or ice, is being considered as an alternatiyje transportation form in several areas.
Alaska recently began a feasibility study'on the use of hovercraft as passenger
and supply ferries in remote areas of the state.
The Canadian Coast Guard plans to begin using an air cushion platform
designed as an icebreaker on the Great Lakes next year. Tests on ice breaking
hovercraft have been underway for the past two years in Lake Superior and the
Canadian CG reports they have been proven very effective in "enhancing the host
ship's movement through ice."

If the sun shines on the Great Lakes it may soon be used to power minor
navigational aids. Canada's Ministry of Transport is currently testing buoys
which use the sun as their power source instead of conventional storage batteries.
If the tests are successful, a Ministry spokesman said "minor navigational aids
throughout maritime may soon be powered by solar energy.

Navy Sec'y Sees Decline of Merchant Fleet Hurting U.S. Defense
Testifying before the House Armed
Services Committee last month Secre­
tary of the Navy W. Graham Claytor
Jr., hailed the U.S. merchant fleet for
performing "a vital role in our
national security," but pointed out
that the fleet is "much too often
overlooked... or neglected.
"There is absolutely no doubt," Sec­
retary Claytor said, that "continued
erosion of our merchant fleet and its
supporting shipbuilding industry and
labor force is going to weaken our
national defense."
Indicating a new spirit of coopera­
tion is developing between the Navy
and the maritime industry. Secretary
Claytor pledged to work with the
Maritime Administration, "in every
possible way" to revive the Ameri­
can-flag merchant fleet.
The U.S. merchant fleet is "by any
measure, stagnating," the Navy Secre­
tary told the House Committee, adding

"the commercial shipbuilding outlook
is highly pessimistic. This is not a
satisfactory state of affairs.
"Not only are we losing the business
competition, but the sealift capabil­
ity essential to crisis action and
mobilization is in serious and growing
jeopardy," he warned.
Secretary Claytor, pointing out that
American law targets the U.S. mer­
chant fleet as a naval and, military
auxiliary vital to the national dclcnse,
presented the House Committee with
the Navy's position on the Admini­
stration's budget for fiscal year 1980.
"We must find the means," Secretary
Claytor insisted, "to keep our mari­
time industry alive and well."
Another sign that the Navy is wil­
ling to work alongside the merchant
marine for common ends surfaced
last January when the Navy Secretary
and MARAD chief Robert Blackwell
held meetings with representatives

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank—
It's Your Life
8 / LOG / March 1979

of maritime labor and industry.
Maritime spokesmen who partici­
pated in the discussions said the
emerging spirit of Navy cooperation
with the merchant marine was very
evident at that time.

One participant said the tone of
Secretary Claytor's remarks reflected
his awareness that "the Navy can no
longer afford to ignore, in the U.S.
flag merchant marine, a possible
source of ships and manpower."

Point Judy Committee

Late last month at payoff in Bayonne, N.J. the Ship's Committee and some of the
crewmembers of the ST Point Judy (Point Shipping) gather for pix. Thpy are
(seated) Saloon Messman Mike Brenno and (2nd row 1. to r.) Chief Steward M. Los
Pina, secretary-reporter and Deck Delegate Russ Barrack. Standing (rear I. to r.)
are Recertified Bosun Walter Butterton, ship's chairman; AB William Sharp.
Steward Delegate Isiah Reed, OS John Chestnut and BR Jerry Kirby.

�m
Seafarers International Union of North America. AfM.-CK)

March 1979

Legislative. Aclininistr.itive ami Kegulatorv H.ippenings

SIU Urges Congress To Continue Aid to US Merchant Marine
SIU Washington representative Chuck
Mollard went before the House Mer­
chant Marine Subcommittee earlier this
month to urge Congress to continue to
support the aims of the Merchant Marine
Act of 1970 so that the United States will
have a viable merchant fleet "capable of
serving as a naval and military auxiliary in
time of war or other national emergency."
The House subcommittee is presently
considering President Carter's budget
request for 1980 to implement the various
programs of the U.S. Maritime Admini­
stration.
The budget includes a request for $101
million for construction subsidies to aid
and encourage building new vessels in
American shipyards. This figure is down
considerably from what was asked for and
approved last year.
Also requested is $256 million for
operating differential subsidies to permit
U.S. flag operators to compete with foreignflag operators in the U.S. export-import
trade. This request is up from last year.
In addition, the Administration's budget
calls for another $ 16 million for research and
development activities in a wide range of
maritime programs, including ship design
and development; and an additional $25.8
million for maritime education and training
expenses.
Following are Mollard's comments to
the House Merchant Marine Subcom­
mittee:
"We believe the funds contained in this
legislation are minimal. They are, how­

ever, necessary to continue the programs
set out in the 1970 act. These programs
have continually played an important role
in our efforts to develop a United States
merchant marine which fulfills the intent
of Congress as set out in the Merchant
Marine Acts of 1936 and 1970.
"As you know. Congress declared it to
be the policy of the United States to have
a merchant marine sufficient to carry its
domestic waterborne commerce and a
substantial portion of its foreign export
and import trade, as well as capable of
serving as a naval and military auxiliary
in time of war or national emergency.
"It is particularly significant that the
funds requested envision the construc­
tion of three dry bulk ships. In fact, one of
the principal purposes of the 1970 Act was
to create a bulk carrier fleet, and no issue
received more attention during the con­
sideration of this legislation.
"This Committee and the Congress as a
whole recognized that the United States
was rapidly becoming a nation depen­
dent on oceanborne imports of raw ma­
terials.
"As a result, the 1970 Merchant Marine
Act extended for the first time construc­
tion (and operating) subsidies to bulk
cargo vessels with the intention of build­
ing a strong and modern bulk fleet.
"The need for a bulk fleet under the
American flag is greater today than at any
other time in our history. Our nation is
reliant on imports by ship of 72 vital raw
materials and, -according to the Depart-

On the Agenda in Congress...
PHS Hospitals. The Labor/Health,
Education &amp; Welfare Subcommittee of
House Appropriations Committee is hear­
ing testimony on the budget requests for
PHS hospitals and clinics. Eight Public
Health Service hospitals are left in the U.S.,
and additional funds are needed each year to
maintain the good quality of the medical
services which are available in them, as well
as to maintain and improve the physical
facilities. We will be watching these hearings
very closely.
* U.S. dependence on Imported Oil—
Iranian Situation: Hearings on the nation's
oil problems—including our dependence on
foreign imports, and the special problems
relating to the situation in Iran—are being
held by the Senate Energy and Natural
Resources Committee. These hearings are
being conducted by the Committee's
Chairman, Senator Henry Jackson (DWash.). One of the areas being examined is
the possibility of increasing the U.S.
domestic production of oil, stepping up our
energy conservation programs, and reduc­
ing our dependence on foreign import of oil.
Alaskan Oil. Congressman Stuart McKinney has again introduced legislation to
extend the existing prohibitions in the law
against the export of Alaska oil. The
restrictions are contained in the Export
Administration Act. Hearings on proposed
new revisions to this Act are now being held
before a subcommittee of the House Foreign
Affairs Committee. There has been strong

pressure from the major oil interests to
either sell a major share of the North Slope
oil to .Japan, or to trade it off to Japan in a
swap agreement with Mexico. In either case,
U.S. consumers would not benefit—and
would in fact stand to lose a great deal and
American jobs would be lost to foreign- flag
ships operated by the major oil conglom­
erates.
Strategic Petroleum Reserves. The
Energy Resources Subcommittee of the
Senate Energy and Natural Resources
Committee will be holding hearings this
month on the current status of the U.S.
strategic petroleum reserves.
Ocean Mining. Both the Hou.se and the
Senate are scheduling hearings on a bill
which would regulate deep sea bed mining
for strategic minerals. Legislation passed the
House late last year, but died in the Senate
when time ran out. 'Both the House and
Senate seem anxious to get this legislation
enacted quickly in this session of Congress.
The Senate has already drafted and
introduced a bill. This bill —S. 493—
contains all of the language contained in
the House bill which passed last year, and
which called for the use of U.S.-flag
mining ships and ore carriers.
Hearings are now scheduled before the
Oceanography Subcommittee of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee,
and also before the Energy Resources
Subcommittee of the Senate Energy and
Natural Resources Committee.

ment of the Interior, dependent upon
imports for at least 50 percent of our
demand of 13 basic strategic raw mate­
rials, including aluminum, chromium,
manganese, nickel, tin and zinc.
"While our demand for foreign raw
materials has been growing, only two
bulk vessels have to date been con­
structed under the 1970 Act. The United
States-flag dry bulk fleet consists of only
19 ships, most of which are oil and
virtually none of which are engaged in
the carriage of strategic raw materials in
our foreign trade.
"Consequently, we are particularly
pleased that the United States may begin
to develop a new generation of bulk
vessels through the funds requested for
fiscal year 1980 ship construction.
"In conclusion, Mr. Chairman, we
believe the programs contained in the
Merchant Marine /\ct of 1970 should be
funded by the monies contained in H.R.
2462.
"We further believe that the United
States government, through the expertise
provided by this Committee, should
pursue legislative initiatives that form the
basis of a new, comprehensive national
maritime policy which results in a strong
and revitalized merchant marine.
"Recent international events, particu­
larly Iran and Southeast Asia, have
pointed out an increasingly potential
threat to the stability of the free world.
The United States, as the world's greatest
democracy, is affected by these interna­
tional political and economic conditions,
and must be able to have under its control
a merchant marine for strategic, eco­
nomic, political and ideological support.
"The United States-flag merchant marine
is in fact our nation's fourth arm of defense
and must be in a state of readiness at all
times."

SIU Washington representative Chuck Mal­
lard testifies before the House Merchant
Marine Subcommittee to urge continued
Federal support for the U.S. merchant marine.
The support is necessary, he said, to fulfill the
intent of Congress "to have a merchant
marine sufficient to carry the nation's domestic
and foreign trade as well as to be capable of
serving as a naval and military auxiliary in time
of war or other national emergency." *
March 1979 / LOG / 9

�Maritime Industiry
News

2;i)C 51U in ^Vn5l)imitun

Opposition to Export of Alaska Oil Increases; Consumer Groups Join Labor and
of U.S. oil supplies would be a national
A planned move by some members of the
Congress in Protest
Administration to export Alaska North
Slope oil is drawing increasing opposition
from consumer groups, labor organizations,
and members of Congress.
The Consumer Federation of America
adopted a policy statement at its annual
meeting opposing the export of Alaska oil
and voicing concern over this nation's "gross
dependence" on OF^EC oil which "leaves the
nation vulnerable to supply disruptions
instigated by OPEC nations for political and
economic purposes."
The statement continues, "The Consumer
Federation of America opposes the export
or swap of Alaskan oil unless it can be shown
that such an export or swap would be in the
consumers' interest and would not jeopar­
dize security."
The AFL-CIO Executive Council also
issued a statement opposing the export of
Alaska oil and referred to the proposed
move as a "consumer rip-off engineered by
the nation's oil companies to obtain greater
profits."
Stating that "Administration considera­
tion of the possible export of Alaskan oil
raises the greatest dangers for the nations'
economic and defense security,"the Council

MARAD Issues Prediction
On 5-Year
Shipbuilding Program
The U.S. Maritime Administration
(MARAD) this month issued a five-year
prediction on anticipated shipbuilding
activities in U.S. shipyards.
According to the report, MARAD
expects contracts will be set for a total of
nine merchant vessels for the year beginning
Pet. 1, 1979. These would include two Great
Lakes carriers, one chemical tanker, three
large containerships, and three tankers.
Forty-one additional merchant vessels are
expected to be constructed in U.S. yards
beginning Oct. 1, 1980 and extending
through 1984. Following is a breakdown on
the types of ships anticipated during the
period:
Three 35,000 deadweight-ton (DWT)
bulk carriers (subsidized construction); four
60,000 dwt Great Lakes carriers; four
tug/barge tankers; two chemical tankers; 14
roll-on/roll-off vessels (13 of these are
expected to be subsidized); three large
containerships (incluaiiig one subsidized);
.seven small containerships; two subsidized
LASH ships; and two 40,000 dwt tankers.
According to MARAD sources, there are
a number of "secondary prospects." These
include the possibility of 12 new liquefied
natural gas (LNG) carriers, and five
additional 35,000 dwt bulk carriers.
The new LNG construction is contingent
upon clarification of the Carter Admin­
istration's intentions with respect to LNG
imports. (Two projerts involving as many as
ten U.S.-built LNG carriers have already
been squelched b^ the Administration). The
new -bulk carriers are contingent upon the
Administration's approval of MARAD's
proposed program for rebuilding the U.S.
maritime bulk trade capability.
10 / LOG / March 1979

further stressed that "the American con­
sumer would gain nothing and would suffer
the loss of some of America's secure oil
supply."
The statement continues, "At a time when
the nation faces oil cutbacks at U.S.
refineries, declining imports from Iran, and
the prospect of gasoline rationing, exports

energy policy disaster....
"Swapping U.S. oil for foreign oil makes
no sense—in terms of economics or national
security. It is nothing more than a gimmick
devised by oil companies to circumvent U.S.
law and boost their profits ...
"Oil exports from Alaska or other U.S.
sources would leave the U.S. more de­
pendent on the OPEC cartel or on unstable
developing countries ...
"The consumer would gain no benefit,
being forced to pay the international price
for oil wherever it may come from. The U.S.
economy would suffer the loss of tanker
employment, shoreside and shipyard Jobs,
and the tax and wage benefits they produce.
"The AFL-CIO has consistently opposed
Alaskan oil exports. We now believe the
existing legislation restricting Alaskan oil
exports should be extended and strength­
ened to prevent yet another oil company ripoff of the American people."
Congressman Stewart McKinney (RConn.) introduced legislation, H.R. 2344,
extending the existing prohibitions in the
law (Export Administration Act) against the
export of Alaskan oil. The bill was referred
to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Transportation Institute Forms Three New Councils
Transportation Institute—the Washing­
ton-based research organization whose
160 member companies are engaged in
deep-sea and inland waters transporta­
tion, formed three industrial councils to
concentrate on specific problem areas.
The three new policy groups are: the
Towing and Dredging Council; the Liner
Council, and the Bulk Shipping Council.
The Institute's Towing and Dredging
Council has elected as chairman, S. D.
Campbell, chairman of the board of Foss

U.S. Merchant Fleet
Tops 21 Million Tons;
Active Ships Decline
The privately-owned, deep-draft fleet
of the U.S. merchant marine climbed to
21.7 million deadweight tons (dwt) on
.lanuary 1, 1979 while the number of
vessels in the privately-owned fleet dropped
off to 707. As of the first of the year, the total
number of ships in the U.S. fleet stood at
745. But only 550 of these vessels are active.
According to figures released this month
by the U.S. Maritime Administration, the
nation's deep-sea vessel carrying capacity
increased by 1.3 million tons over the oneyear period, while the number of ships in the
U.S. fleet continued to decline. This again
reflected the comparatively smaller size of
the ships which were sold foreign or
scrapped.
As of Jan. 1, 1979, 55 merchant ships
totaling more than 3.5 million dead­
weight tons were under construction or
on order in American shipyards. The new
U.S.-flagI ships on order consist of 12
tankptis, ,11 tNG_'^, i l intermodal carriers,
12 dry-biiit (Vessels, thr^ break-bqlk
cargo ships, and six special-type vessels.

Launch &amp; Tug Co. of Seattle; and as
secretary, William R. Saul, president of
Steuart Transportation Co., Piney Point,
MD.
This group is reviewing legislative and
regulatory issues affecting productivity
and efficiency of water transportation.
The Transportation Institute's Liner
Council elected Joseph M. Farrel senior
vice president of Waterman Steamship
Corp., as chairman, and Captain D. Kirby
of Delta Steamship Lines as secretary.
The Liner Council is presently prepar­
ing programs to develop bilateral ship­
ping agreements, including an agreement
with the People's Republic of China.
The newest of T.I.'s councils—the Bulk
Shipping Council—met for the first time
early this month to elect officers and
outline areas of study and discussion. The
new officers are Jack Goldstein, vice
president of Overseas Shipholding
Group, Inc., chairman; and as secretary,
Robert B. Skeele, president of Zapata
Tankships, Inc.
At their opening meeting, the council
focused on the Russian grain trade, a
proposed bilateral shipping agreement
with China, the question of exporting
Alaska North Slope oil, and the role of
private industry in maritime support of
the Navy at sea.
SfAD b the SlU's political fund aad our polHical am n
Washington, D.C. The SlU asks foe and accepts volvntary
contributions only. The Tnlon uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legblators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIL' to work elfectivelv on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the Jobs and job sccuritv of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SID urges its members to continae their flne record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
•II without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed whh the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It b available for purchase from the FEC
'- Washington, D.C.

#

�Unions Solid on issue of V.A. Benefits for Seamen
A unified effort on the part of U.S.
maritime unions is currently under way
to secure veterans benefits for merchant
seamen who risked their lives and safety
in the service of their country during
wartime.
Maritime labor's application will be
evaluated by a three-member Civilian
Military Review Board. The Depart-

Eisenhower Coiled
M.M. Tourth
Arm of Defense'
In 1944, then-General Dwight D.
Eisenhower credited the American
merchant marine with having played a
vital role in the World War II effort.
"I consider the merchant marine,"
Eisenhower declared, "to be our fourth
arm of defense." The U.S. merchant
fleet, said the future President, "insures
that our lines of supply for peace or war
will be safe."
The American merchant marine has
come through, time and again, as an
important support to the country during
wartime.
U.S. merchant mariners have shared
the hazards of war along with their
brothers in the armed forces. And when
the casualty figures from any U.S.
military action were published, the
names of thousands of merchant
mariners were among them.
As critical as the role of the merchant
marine during national emergencies has
been, American seamen have received
neither veterans' status nor benefits for
their service.

ment of Defense (DOD)was authorized
to create this panel under the provisions
of the G.I. Improvement Bill of 1977.
Members of the review panel have not
been named yet. And even when they
are, the review process is a lengthy one,
as eligibility for veterans' benefits will-be
screened on a group-by-group basis. But
DOD has set the wheels in motion. They
have issued a directive mandating
creation of the review board and
spelling out. the five criteria the Board
will use for their determination.
The maritime unions, including the
SIU, are preparing their application
based on DOD's five criteria which say
that a civilian group can receive
veterans' benefits if:
• the group received training and
acquired a military capability, or, the
service performed by such group was
critical to the success of a military
mission;
• the members of the group were
subject to military justice, discipline,
and control;
• the members of the group were not
permitted to resign;

• the members of the group were
susceptible to assignment for duty in a
combat zone;
• the members of the group had
reasonable expectations that their
service would be considered to be active
military service.
The maritime unions are working
alongside the Maritime Administration
to answer the DOD criteria. The
director of the MarAd Office of
Maritime Manpower indicated that his
office had gathered evidence to substan­
tiate the first four criteria for seamen
who sailed during World War II.
It was MarAd's suggestion that the
AFL-CIO maritime unions apply for
benefits initially only for merchant
seamen who participated in the World
War II effort because it would "simplify
proceedings by not raising the technical
question of whether the Korean and
Southeast Asian conflicts were 'wars.'"
"Applying on behalf of World War 11
seamen would not," the MarAd Man­
power chief assured the maritime
unions, "preclude or prejudice future

applications by seamen who served in
Korea or Southeast Asia."
MarAd's point-by-point response to
the first four DOD criteria included
casualty statistics of seafarers in war
zones and documentation that combat
ribbons were awarded to some merch­
ant mariners.
The only point MarAd has not yet
fully answered is the last which says that
the members of the group applying for
veterans' benefits must have had
"reasonable expectations that their
service would be considered tQ.;be active
military service."
This point is harder to substantiate
because it is subjective. But the MarAd
spokesman said the best existing proof
are the words spoken by President
Franklin D. Roosevelt on signing the
G.I. Bill into law in 1944. "I trust that
the Congress will also soon provide,"
FDR said, "similar opportunities for
postwar education and unemployment
insurance to members of the merchant
marine, who have risked their lives time
and again during this war for the welfare
of their country."

AFL-CfO Exec. Council in Favor Of Veterans Benefits for Seamen
The AFL-CIO Executive Council
feels strongly that merchant seamen
should be given their due and awarded
veterans benefits. To this end, the
following statement was issued by the
Executive Council at their Bal Harbour,
Fla., meeting on Feb. 23:
"Tens of thousands of U.S. merchant
mariners gave their lives, suffered
injuries and made sacrifices in fur­

therance of American objectives in
wartime.
"In World War II, U.S. merchant
mariners, serving under military juris­
diction and control, suffered a higher
casualty rate than any branch of
America's military forces.
"The G.I. Bill Improvement Act of
1977 (Public Law 95-202) makes it

possible to give U.S. merchant mariners
long overdue recognition for their
heroic wartime service by extending to
them certain veterans' benefits.
"The AFL-CIO urges all appropriate
Government agencies to take any and all
actions necessary to effectuate this
extension of veterans' benefits to U.S.
merchant mariners in recognition of
their services."

Harvey Mesford Laid to Rest In Solemn Service At Sea
Harvey Mesford, SIU Seattle port
agent, who died of cancer on January
7, was buried at sea in accordance
with his wishes. The final ceremony
took place aboard the SS Philadelphia
(Sea-Land) on January 14, while the
vessel was enroute to Anchorage
from Seattle.
Seas and swells were moderate, the
temperature was reported as 41 degrees
and the northeasterly wind was brisk
at 25 knots as the captain ordered the
ship stopped for services.
In the lonely silence of the sea.
Master James C. Waters, a life-long

friend of Brother Mesford's, delivered
the following eulogy and invocation:
"We are gathered here today in
memory of departed brother Harvey
O. Mesford, a sailor and maritime union
official, age 53, of Lynwood,who died
Sunday, Jan. 7 in a Seattle hospital and
was cremated Jan. 10.
"Mr. Mesford had worked for the
Seafarers International Union for
more than 20 years and had been
its Seattle port agent since 1972.
"He was born in Poulsbo, grew up
in Port Angeles, and moved to Lynnwood about 20 years ago. He served

Stonewall Jackson Committee

in the Army Air Force in World War 2.
"He was a member of the Propeller
Club, the Navy League and in 1973
appointed a member of the National
Defense Executive Reserve of the
Federal Department of Transporta­
tion.
"Last month he received a plaque
from the Catholic Seamen's Club in
recognition of his long service in
maritime fields.
"Surviving him are his wife, Agnes;
four sons, Michael, David, Eric, Ken­
neth, a daughter, Audrey, a grandson,
Leland, all of Lynnwood; his father
Ivan, Port Angeles, a brother, Bruce,
Richland and a sister Jeanne Johnson,
Seattle.
"In accordance with his wishes, he
is receiving a burial at sea. Remem­
brances can be made to Father Dillon of
the Catholic Seamen's Club or to the
American Cancer Society.
"Harvey and I not only grew up
together, but when we were juniors in
high school in Port Angeles, the summer

of '42, we shipped for the first lime
as seamen aboard the "Discoverer," a
salvage tug, out of Port Angeles. Harvey
progressed to what, I believe was the
longest tenure of a maiilime union
official in the port of Seattle. I became
master of this vessel and our courses
crossed many times, always with
smooth sailing. He was a good samari-'
tan, steering scores of wayward seamen
in the right direction, a credit to the
maritime industry, and a loss to all of
us.
"We will now bow our heads in
prayer." (23rd Psalm Quoted)
"You may now commit his remains to
the deep."
"May God rest his Soul.—AMEN."
At 1515 hours, Harvey Mesford's
ashes were laid to rest in his chosen
place, the sea. The vessel's position at
the moment was 51° 03' north lati­
tude, 130° 04' west longitude; roughly
313 miles northwest of Port Angeles.
Harvey will be remembered by all who
knew him.

Moufn Death Of Mrs. Meany

SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) early this month fills out his
report at a payoff aboard the LASH Stonewall Jackson (Waterman) .at Pier 7,
Brooklyn, N.Y. With him are crewmembers and the Ship's Committee of (seated
I. to r.) AB NelsonDorado; Chief Electrician Victor Brunnel, educational director
and Recertified Bosun Cart Lineberry. ship's chairman. Standing (I. to r.) are
QMED Rafael Matos, engine delegate; Saloon Messman John Oldaker; Steward
Delegate Louis Babin; OS Larry Zisman and Deck Delegate Bill Adams.

Eugenie McMahon Meany. wife of
AFL-CIO President George Meany,
died Mar. 5 at the family home in
Bethesda, Md., following a long illness.
The SIU joins the rest of the labor
movement and thou.sands of Americans
in all walks of life in mourning her
passing.
Mrs. Meany, who was 82, had been a
skilled dressmaker and a member of the
Ladies' Garment Workers when the
Meanys were married in New York in
1919. They have lived in Bethesda, a
suburb of Washington, D.C., since
1948.
Survivors include three daughters,
Mrs. Regina Mayer, Mrs. Genevieve
Lutz and Mrs. Eileen Lee, and 14
grandchildren.

A funeral mass was celebrated at St.
Bartholomew's Church in Bethesda
Mar. 7. All 14 of Mrs. Meany's
grandchildren participated in the
service.
Among those attending the services
were Vice President Walter F. Mondale,
First Lady Rosalynn Carter, Labor Sec.
Ray Marshall, Senators Edward M.
Kennedy and Charles M. Mathias,
former Sen. Eugene McCarthy, several
members of the House of Representa­
tives, the diplomatic corps and the AFLCIO Executive Council.
The family requests that expressions
of sympathy be in the form of contribu­
tions to the Leukemia Society of
America.

March 1979 / LOG I 11

�AFL-CIO Exec. Council Sets Plan to Battle Inflation
Tagging inflation as the nation's
"most serious economic problem," the
AFL-CIO Executive Council issued a
raft of programs and policies aimed I at
directing the country toward economic
recovery at their Bal Harbour, Fla.
meeting last month.
The 35-member Executive Board, on
which SIU President Paul Hall serves as
Senior Vice President, warned that
"America's economy is heading toward
a recession."The Administration would
be making a "serious mistake," the
Council charged, by failing to adopt
policies to combat the economic
hazards ahead.
Unless the government enacts "effec­
tive, fair...actions to control inflation,
through a program that is equitable,
visible and enforceable, coupled with
necessary social programs to provide
opportunities for the poor, unem­
ployed, and disadvantaged workers,"
the Executive Council forecast that
inflation would worsen in 1979 and that
prospects for increased national em­
ployment were "equally dismal."

When in Russia
Be Cautious
American seamen leaving ports in the
Soviet Union are coming under increas­
ingly close scrutiny from Soviet customs
authorities, it was reported recently.
If you expect to be on the run to
Russia in the near future, beware!
Russian law prohibits the removal of
certain artistic or religious artifacts
from the country. Other "national
treasures," such as firearms, silver coins
and other types of currency are also
"forbidden" objects to foreigners.
Similar regulations are on tbe books
in other countries, but U.S. seamen have
been coming under especially close
observation as of late in the Soviet
Union.
Don't let some seemingly insignifi­
cant souvenir get you into serious
trouble with Russian customs authori­
ties. If you have any doubts about an
item you are interested in bringing
home, check on it beforehand. Soviet
customs rules and regulations are
available from the Soviet maritime
agency, INFLOT.
Ship captains should be requested to
provide this information to crewmembers. And the ship's chairman should
make doubly sure that this information
has reached everyone aboard.

The Carter Administration's pro­
posed budget for the coming fiscal year
"will not be successful in holding down
inflation because it lacks, an effective
system of controlling prices," the
Executive Council statement said, in a
renewed attack on the Carter Adminis­
tration's voluntary wage control pro­
gram.
Persisting in their effort to hold down
wage increases, the Administration has
threatened to impose government
.sanctions on firms that grant salary
hikes above the voluntary seven percent
guidelines.
Questioning the legality of such a
move, the AFL-CIO will file a court
challenge to the threatened sanctions.
The Council stressed that the lack of
"effective price controls" is the primary
cause of inflation and reluctantly
endorsed "mandatory, across-the-board
controls on all forms of income" as the
only effective way to control it.
In addition to a mandatory controls
program, the AFL-CIO Executive
Council's proposals for improving the
economic climate for the country and
the American people include:
• expanded employment and job
training programs;
• increased energy supplies and
continued regulation of gas and oil
prices;
• containment of hospital costs;
• supplemental policies to deal with
commodity speculation, exports of food
and raw materials;
• expanded housing programs;
• creation of a national development

&amp;

AFL-CIO President George Meany told reporters at a press conference held
during the Federation's mid-winter Executive Council meeting that swift
government action was necessary to combat the economic problems plaguing
the country.
bank and standby public works pro­
grams to aid depressed areas;
• imposition of an excess profits tax
and;
• revision of restrictive agricultural
policies.
The Council also called on the gov­
ernment to come up with fair trade
initiatives to realistically protect U.S.
jobs and industry against excessive
competition from foreign imports.
The AFL-CIO Executive Council was

on record as strongly opposed to a
proposed ccustitutional convention to
require a balanced federal budget and
to the Administration's proposed
changes in the social security system.
In other actions, the Council called
for changes in Medicare and Medicaid
regulations, adopted a statement sup­
porting a voluntary campaign checkoff
for Congressional candidates and
endorsed negotiations with Mexico for
oil and gas.

DMckers Remrt fir Gnit likis
FEBRUARY 1-28,1979

Algonac (Hdqrs.)
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noTAi REGISTERED

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All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

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Class A Class B Class C

8
10
5
24

2

0

21

8

1

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
10

22

10

10

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
12
0

10

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

55

60

26

108

80

34

7

18

2

DECK DEPARTMENT
7
5

All Groups

9

Totals All Departments
47
28
12
8
8
0
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION
DONT
GET

TANGLED
OP
WITH

DRUG5
IF

CAUGHT,
yOO LOSE
YOUR
PAPERS
FOR
LIFE/

12 / LOG / March 1979

�SlU Crews New Dixie Boat M/V Vigilant

Crewmembers of the Vigilant gathered in the galley for this group photograph. They are from left to right: Donald Lowe,
captain; Rick Jones, O.S.; Norman Deore, A.B.; Wade Bowers, mate: Mark Bissonnette and Pedro Borrego Jr., A.B.'s; Mike
Mayes, cook, John Rutz, relief engineer and Jim Williams, A.B. Chief Engineer Fred Adams was not present for the picture
taking.

Personals
Leon Joseph Badeaux
Please contact, Mr. Calvin Laiche,
Esq., 1090 Fourth Street, Westwego,
La. 70094 Tel. (504) 347-0118.
John P. Wimmer
Please contact, Mrs. Sandra E.
Wimmer, Route 9, Box 4B, Eight Mile,
Ala. 36613.
Nick Vrdroljak
Please contact, Mr. Eugene Brodsky,
Esq., 123 Second Street, San Francisco,
Ca. 94105.

The Ml V Vigilant is the newest
addition to the SIU contracted fleet of
Dixie Carriers. The 5600 horsepower
tugboat was built at the Main Iron­
works Co. in Houma, La. in 1978, and
was delivered to Dixie in December,
Since her christening the 136 foot
long, 40 foot wide vessel has been
hauling phosphate rock from Crystal
River, Fl. to Davant, La. On the return
trip the sea-going tug loads its 18,000
ton barge Loujse Howlancl with coal
and makes her way back down the
Mississippi River and across the Gulf to
Tampa, Fla. From here it's back up to
Crystal River for another load of rock.
The Vigilant is manned top to bottom
by SIU members, skilled in the special
field of deep sea navigation. The nine
man crew consists of two wheelhousemen (captain and mate), two engineers
(chief and relieQ, four AB's and a cook.
Captain Donald Lowe says he has "a
fine and capable crew" and thinks the
Vigilant is the "best boat" he's ever been
aboard. Captain Lowe especially enjoys
the fact that much of the Vigilant^
travels are "outside," a riverman's term
for the open spaces of the deep sea.
The Vigilant boasts spacious crew
quarters and a modern galley. She is
also equipped with the finest naviga­
tional systems available, as well as two
wheelhouses. The upper whcclhou.se is
used to see over an unusually high tow,
such as when the barge is empty.
Dixie Carriers is currently biiilding
another deep sea boat which will be
almost identical to the Vigilant. That
boat will be called Reliance and should
be ready for a crew at the end of April.

No Licensing Course^ For Boatmen In
The Countiy Stacks Up To
The Transportation Institute
Towboat Operator Scholarship Program

Abdulmaiek A. Ahmed
Please contact, Ms. Jean Musiker,
Rhode Island Legal Services, Inc., 77
Dorance Street, Providence, R.I.
Phillip Cogley
Please contact, your sister, Rita
Ramsey, as soon as possible. Very
important. Tel. (503) 654-6105.
Eugene Oldakowski
Please contact, Mr. Mark Broyds,
Attorney At Law, at 200 West 106th
Street, New York, N.V. 10025.

Special curriculum offered only at HLS
Room, board and books free
Tuition Free
Weekly stipend of $125
Time spent in on-the-job training counts as the equivaient of wheelhouse time
Day-for-day work time credit for HLS entry graduates

Walter R. Stewart
Your sister, Roberta, would like you
to get in touch with her at Salisbury
Manor 4-3B, South Nyack, N.Y. 10960.

To apply, contact HLS or your SIU Representative

Mark "Spanky" Johnson
and Wild Bill Killian
•

Please get in touch with Jake T.
Karaczyorsk.
James Roberts, Electrician

Please contact, Michael Murphy, on
the SS Mount Washington, c/o Mount
Washington Tanker Co-, 645 Fifth
Avenue, New Yprk, N.Y. 10022, or at
8931 Hirning Road, L^enexa, Kansas
66220—Urgent!

Comfjeied Applications must be received by June 9.

Program starts July 9.
March 1979 / LOG / 13

�Boatman Proud of HISS

Memories of ^Good Oie Days'
From ''Saki" Jack
She was never sanctioned by Delta steamship officially as the 'Delta
Queen' but, the old Del Norte was always considered such by all who
sailed her.
I can see Bill the Chief Steward now, with 'Weasel' (Wetzel) on his
knees saying, "Please Bill just let me make the trip, I swear I won't take
even one sip all trip, and 111 even stay aboard in port."
"Joe the Grinder," in the dining room raising hell with all the waiters.
Chino the Deck-Steward trying to con all the passengers. Tony the barber
losing another barber-shop at BOO-Ray. Big Eddie Stough, sparring
with Razoo back aft, to the delight of passengers and crew alike. "Saki"
Jack fouling up the next issue of the Del Norte Navigator as usual.
Jones the baker, cleaning up at poker. 'Rags', the only seaman alive to
make a complete 'round the world trip' in one T-shirt. "Born to Lose"
crying the blues to Manuel, while "Curly" is trying to figure out the
horses.
Felix the butcher working on the stock-market, while Sully the waiter
(with two baseballs in his back pockets) arguing for a case of beer. Little
Joey the bellboy and his 'Century-Plants.' Big Jeff, asleep standing up by
the passenger-elevator. Amigo, the best waiter on board, marking off the
days on his calender until his "pledge" is over. "Piggy," crying in the
pantry as he always did. Joe Wybell and Leo the 2nd Steward backing the
dice-game in the cross alleyway, part of the 'On-Board' syndicate.
Between sailing the Del Norte and the Cavalier out of New Orleans, I
spent a good ten years of my sailing life. And believe me, it was well spent
and worth every minute.
1 made some good friends there in old New Orleans, and there are no
better folks around. The good ole days were when the hall was in the
French Quarter and Sargent Hand was in full-swing. I remember "DingDong-Bell" working for Sargent Hand as the cook (one of the be.st cooks
the SIU ever had). Then I heard he latched onto some gal with a bundle
and married off. When Amigo came down Bourbon Street off his
'Pledge,' the bar-owners would run out in the street and offer him money
to go drink somewheres else. Anyone who knew Amigo can tell you what
I am talking about.
"Piggy" bought a couple of hou.ses with all the money he grubbed by
the old SIU hall. He got me a few times before someone told me the score
(I was always a soft-touch and still am). I hoisted quite a few in the
'Quarter,' and was well known in most of the SIU hangouts where credit
was easy to get. "Saki" Jack always paid all his bills (drinking and
gambling).
I miss all the old gang: Sloppy Kreel, Paul Goodman, Leo Watts,
Jimmy Sumpter, Joe Powers, Chino, Honest Al, Link, Happy, Eddie
Parr, Joe Wybell, so many, many, more, that memory eludes. Even
Captain O'Pry on the Norte was a good egg, which is unusual for a
passenger ship.
I am retired now and do much of nothing but play a few two dollar bets
at the OTB now and then. Any of my old ex-sailing buddies that are still
around—good luck, God Bless You, and Smooth Sailing Ahead
Fraternally,
Jack 'Saki-Jack' Dolan
Box 44
New Milford, N.Y.

Special Equipment Okayed
I wish to express my heartfelt thanks to the Board of Trustees of the
Seafarers Pension Plan for paying my special equipment claim. It was a
wheelchair and it was delivered a couple of weeks ago.
My everyday thoughts remain always with the SIU and all my brothers
wherever they may be. None can tell me about the struggles of the many
Seafarers around the world who carry on the great traditions of the
American merchant marine. Here's hoping that this letter finds all my
friends and brother shipmates of the past and present in good health and
good spirits.
Fraternally,
Paul Capo, Retired
Metairie, La.
14 / LOG / March 1979

As a recent graduate of an upgrading course at the Lundeberg School,
I'd like to point out a couple of observations I made.
Never have I been in a more business-like atmosphere. That goes for
everything from the classroom to the cafeteria. The student is there for the
purpose of learning certain material and the specially trained teachers do
their best to get the points across. Since the courses are so condensed, it is
almost impossible to miss class and still understand the material.
AVhile at Piney Point I had the opportunity to tour the campus on Open
House Sunday. The tour affords not only members but also friends and
family members a chance to see what the SIU School offers our members.
If more of us would take the time to visit Piney Point, I'm sure we would
be even more proud of the outstanding Jobs our leaders have done for the
brotherhood. Thanks to all at HLSS.
Fraternally,
Al Schmitt
Crescent Towing &amp; Salvage Co.
New Orleans, La.

At Sea Medical Care
Congratulations on the leadership the SIU has provided in their efforts
to bring medical service for seamen at sea into the 20th Century. The
Union has done its part in the past in training in first aid. I'm really happy
to see they are finally able to get the Coast Guard and the companies to lift
their end of the load.
I wrote the Union about a year and a half ago after my son died on the
SS Flor concerning the inadequacy of medical care at sea. I've been
watching with real interest for the article that finally appeared in the
December 1978 issue of the Log on page three which talked about steps
being taken to improve at-sea care. Hold your heads high. The SIU
accomplished more than you know. Thank you.
Fraternally,
Fred Anderson
Mesa, Ariz.

1

It's A Good Idea!

It's a good idea to specialize in skills that are
needed today and mean job security tomor­
row. It's a good idea to learn marine electri­
cal maintenance.
So fake the course. Marine Electrical Mainte­
nance class starts April 30. Enroll now. Contact
HLS or your SIU Representative.

It's a good idea!

�Fight to Save Alaskan Oil For U.S. Is Not Over
long with a broad cross-section
of labor, consumer and citizen
groups, we in the SIU were glad to
hear that the Carter Administration
had tabled plans to go ahead with
the Alaskan oil swap.
That decision was made,
according to Energy Secretary
James Schlesinger, because there
was no "rousing response" at this
time from Congress in favor of the
plan.
Schlesinger also said, at a recent
meeting with AFL-CIO representa­
tives that the Administration was
reviewing the export proposal "in
light of changed conditions of
international oil supply."
We're disturbed by Schlesinger's
remarks because his words imply the
swap is merely in a holding pattern.
As soon as the political climate has
improved, the international oil
picture brightens, and the heat
against the plan abates, Schles­
inger's comments indicate the plan is
likely to be revived.
It will be revived in spite of the
fact that it makes no sense for either
the American consumer or in terms
of national security.
Unfortunately multinational oil
companies aren't motivated by
what's good for the people or even
what's good for the country. They're
motivated by what's good for the oil
companies. And because they stand
to make higher profits by
exporting Alaskan crude than by
moving it down to the lower 48
United States, they've fought hard
to push the Alaskan oil export
scheme through.
The oil companies have built their
case for export on the argument that
exports are the only way to ease the
supposed glut of Alaskan crude
which has backed up on the West
Coast.
Of course, the obvious solution to
eliminate the West Coast oil glut is
for the oil companies to retrofit
existing West Coast refineries to
handle the crude and to build West
to East continental pipelines.
But the companies haven't moved
to retrofit or construct alternative
pipeline systems because it's not in
the interest of increasing their
profits.
Exporting our only solid domestic
oil reserve would threaten U.S.
national security by making m
increasingly dependent on unstable
foreign suppliers. It would idle a
large portion of the U.S. tanker fleet
and cripple shoreside support
industries, and, finally, deprive the
American people of oil that is
rightfully ours.

A

If Alaskan oil were sold to Japan,
and replacement supplies brought in
from Mexico, none of the
consumers involved would benefit
because the landed price of oil is the
same no matter where it comes from.
But the oil companies would
benefit. By moving the crude to
Japan the companies could save
money by using foreign-flag tankers.
They have to use American-flag
ships in the domestic trade. And
with Japan as the destination, the oil
companies would not have to
transship through the Panama

Canal, as they do to deliver oil to
Houston, thereby lessening their
transportation costs.
If the Carter Administration had
issued a resounding "No" to the oil
swap, opponents of the plan would
feel a lot more secure. But the way
we see it, they haven't said "no,"
they've merely said "later."
Unfortunately, later may be just
around the corner.

March, 1979

The International Finance Sub­
committee of the Senate Banking
Committee recently concluded
hearings held to consider extending
the Export Administration Act of
1977 when it expires this June.
That Act says that any export of
Alaskan oil must be proved "in the
national interest" and gives
Congress veto power over any
export plan.

LOG

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 41, No. 3

Executive Board
Paul Hail
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Gal Tanner

Executive Vice President

Secretary- Treasurer

Vice President

Lindsey Williams
Vice President

K'fiitoii pmssrJl
389

James Gannon
Editor

Ray Bourdius

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Mike Giilen
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Writer! Photographer

Photography

Marie Kosciusko

George J.Vana
ProductionjArt Director

Administrative Assistant

Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. (ISSN #0160-2047)

The loose control the Export Act
gives Congress over the foreign sale
of domestic oil is even weaker
because of a loophole in the Act
which says the Administration can
export Alaskan oil without
Congressional consent if the sale is
in the form of a swap. That loophole
is the one the oil companies would
have moved the Alaskan crude
through.
At the hearings, AFL-CIO Re­
search Director Rudy Oswald testi­
fied on behalf of the federation that
exporting Alaskan oil would cost
U.S. jobs, cause inflation and create
a domestic shortage of the precious
raw material.
The SIU feels that Congress
should look back on their actions of
the not-too-distant past and recall
the wording of the Trans-Alaska
Pipeline Authorization Act which
says; "The early development and
delivery of oil and gas from Alaska's
North Slope to domestic markets is
in the national interest because of
growing domestic shortages and
increasing dependence upon
insecure foreign sources."
We hope that Congress will see its
way clear to live by those words and
fulfill their role as the representa­
tives of the American people,
instead of bowing to the oil
companies.
March 1979 / LOG / 15

�Wesf Coast

At Sea ^ Ashore

MARAD has plans to build a West Coast marine firefighting training facil­
ity. The facility will be built since the U.S. Coast Guard is expected to rule
that certain merchant seamen must undergo practical firefighting training.

Pakistan
U.S.A.
As of Jan. 1, 1979 there were 70 new U.S. vessels of over 1,000 gross tons under
construction or on order totaling 3.7 million dwts, according to the Shipbuilder's
Council of America (SCA).
Despite this report, the 1979 business outlook for American shipbuilders looks
dim as orders for U.S. Navy and merchant ships decline. A drop in international
trade finds shipping companies not planning on adding new tonnage.
Heading the SCA report, 70 of the vessels abuilding in American yards will be
12 tankers (two for Ogden Marine) of 2-million dwt worth $747.9 million or
more.
Next are 11 LNGs of 700,970 dwt costing $1,209.6 million.
Others to be built include eight ferries of 18,750 dwt worth $135 million and
seven Great Lakes carriers of 353,300 dwt worth $230 million.
Also to be built are five containerships, five dry bulk carriers, five tug/barge
units, four hopper dredges, three breakbulk ships, three tuna purseiners, two
LASH ships, two container-R/O R/O ships, and a R/0 R/O barge carrier,
heavy-lift and pipelaying ships.
SCA estimated 36 ships will be delivered this year and 21 in 1980. Dropoffs of
nine and four are seen for 1981 and 1982, respectively.
The SCA further says that if the shipbuilding business doesn't pick up, 45,000
of the country's 174,000 shipbuilders could lose their jobs during the next four
years.

Alaska-Japan
Sea-Land began this month its first direct, refrigerated containership run
from Kodiak and Dutch Harbor, Alaska to Yokohama and Kobe, Japan.
This summer a larger containership will carry the seafood cargo on the 21-day
run.

SS Aguadilla
Last month the Puerto Rico Maritime Shipping Authority's (PRMSA) SS
Af^uadiUa (PR Marine) began a new weekly container run from Houston to
New Orleans to San Juan.
Three containerships will eventually sail on the run.

According to U.S. law P.L. 480, 50 pcrccht of the $21.9-million, or 150,000
metric tons, of wheat bought by Pakistan from America must be carried in U.S.
flagship bottoms.

Washington, D.C.
The Coast Guard has proposed new tanker standards to increase the anti­
pollution capability of the 90 U.S. and 745 foreign oil carriers sailing in American
waters.
The proposals would require tankers over 20,000 dwt built after June 1, 1979
to have segregated ballast tanks (SBT) and crude oil washing sytems (COWS).
These tankers must have inert gas systems by 1981. Foreign flags must have fixed
deck foam systems by then.
Tankers today over 40,000 dwt by 1981 will have to have either SBT or COWS
or dedicated clean ballast tanks (CBT).
It is estimated that it would cost $2 million to refit each tanker.
Public hearings on the proposals will be held here at the end of the month.

Mobile
Waterman Steamship Co. last month applied to MARAD for a construction
loan and mortgage insurance for up to $28.3 million for 150 61-foot lighter
barges with an option for another 150.
The lighters are for Waterman's two LASH ships now being built for delivery
in 1980. They will sail on the Atlantic-Gulf-Far East run.

LNG El Paso Southern
Ten-foot seas prevented the SIU's LNG El Paso Southern late last month
from taking off 39 crewmembers of the burning Libel-ian 729-foot bulk carrier
St. Chris hit by an explosion 330 miles southeast of this coast.
The LNG picked up the stricken vessel's SOS about 9:30 a.m. on Feb. 27 while
in the area. The ship radioed the Coast Guard that she would standby until a
cutter arrived around midnight.
One crewmember was reported missing from the Liberian tanker after the
blaze, which threatened to sink the empty ship, was doused.
The Coast Guard cutter took off the crew and then took the St. Chris in tow as
a skeleton crew remained on board. She was bound from the port of Philadelphia
to the Netherland Antilles.

Pride of Ohiopyle, Jesse Hall, Has Career, Future Thru 5IU
Including himself, his wife Christine
and his nine-month old daughter, a total
of 138 people live in the town Seafarer
Jesse Hall calls home.
The town is Ohiopyle, Pa. It is nestled
snugly in the mountains of southwestern
Pennsylvania, not far from the borders
of West Virginia and Maryland.
But Ohiopyle, according to Jesse, is
the nation's capital of kyacking and
white water rafting. And he spends a lot
of his spare time when he has spare
time - participating in this rapidly
growing sport.
It's safe to say that Jesse Hall is the
only resident of Ohiopyle to be a
member of the SlU. It might even be
safe to say that he is the only resident
ever of this remote town to make a living
as a merchant seaman.
But the town he comes from is just
about the only thing that sets Jesse apart
from so many hundreds of other young
people who have come into the SlU in
the last ten yc.ars. In fact, Jes.se is pretty
much typical of the modern day SlU
member.
Before he entered the Lundebcrg
School in 1972 at the age of 18, hcdidn't
have much of an education, nor had he
many prospects for the future. He had
dropped out of high school and was
working in a gas station.
Jesse Hall's fortunes began changing,
though, when he enrolled in the School.
Not only because of what the School
offered, but because he took full
advantage of the educational oppor­
tunities available to every SlU member.
Jes.se started out by participating in
the entry training program at HLSS. He
went back to the School in 1973 and got
his FOWT endor.sement. Within the last
two years, he has gotten his QMED
rating, LNG training and has partici­
pated in a special advance course for
Marine Electrical Maintenance.
Jesse also participated in the "A"

16 / LOG / Marcfn 1979

Seniority Upgrading Program. And
along the way, he got his GED high
school equivalency diploma at HLSS.
This diploma enabled hirn to enroll in
Penn State University. Right now, he is
only 31 credits away from a degree in
forestry.
To show how strongly he feels about
the SlU and the Lundeberg School,
Jesse often compares the opportunities
available at Hl.SS to Penn State.
He .says, "at Penn State, a full time
student between room and board,
tuition and books, will pay $6,000 to
$8,000 a year for an education. But at
the Lundebcrg School, you get an
education and everything is free of
charge."
Jesse continues, "the Lundeberg
School is really a golden opportunity for
a young guy with no direction in life to
get an education and to make a career
for himself."
"The SlU and Piney Point have done
a lot for me," says Jesse, "and 1 know
that it has done the same for a lot of
other people too. And I'm sure that a
young guy can really move ahead
quickly if he applies himself and takes
full advantage of what's available to him
in the SlU."
At the present time, Jesse is sailing
reefer engineer. His last ship was the
Delta Peru which is running between
New York and South America.
He says, "1 really like the job because
of the tremendous responsibility in­
volved. If something goes wrong with
the plant, the company stands to lose
$250,000 worth of refrigerated cargo.
It's my job to make sure that doesn't
happen."
Jesse has been putting in a lot of time
on the ships lately because "the things 1
want in life cost money and you have to
make it when you're young."
Icsse's high volume of seatime doesn't

Seafarer Jesse Hall with wife, Christine. Jesse has taken full advantage of the
educational opportunities available to him and all SlU members at the Lundeberg
School,
exactly thrill his wife Christine. But he
says she realizes that "we will have to
make sacrifices for a while as far as
being together is concerned. But 1 know

it won't always have to be this way."
In the meantime, though, Jesse has a
career, a plan and a future, as he says,
"thanks to the SlU."

Notice to Members On Sloping Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, ineinbers must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card

• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be

given to all seamen who po.ssess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."

.i?.

�AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department Set for
Battle to Preserve, Expand U.S. Job Base
eeting in Bal Harbour, Fla.,
last month, the Executive
Boai-d of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department began mar­
shalling forces for a multipronged effort during this session
of Congress to keep the job base
of U.S. workers from being
eroded through foreign competi­
tion.
Presided over by MTD Presi­
dent Paul Hall, the MTD, the
largest constitutional department
of the AFL-CIO, targeted as a
"foremost priority," a Congres­
sional effort aimed at insuring
that "no Alaska North Slope oil
is exported or swapped."
On behalf of the more than
eight million members of 43
national and international AFLCIO unions, the MTD is deeply
concerned about the adverse
effect exporting Alaskan crude
will have on the U.S. economy
and national security.
"Congress and the nation
should flatly reject oil industry
schemes to export Alaska oil,"
the MTD Executive Board
stated. "The American consumer
will not benefit... The American
worker will not benefit...The
nation as a whole will not
benefit."
The call to reserve Alaskan oil
for domestic use alone has been
taken up by the AFL-CIO Legis­
lative Dept., and members of
Congress as well as by consumer
and citizen action groups.
Addressing the MTD Board as
the keynote speaker of the twoday midwinter meeting. Rep.
John Murphy, chairman of the
House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, pledged his
effort to prevent Alaskan oil
from being sold abroad.
Across-the-board opposition

M

MTD President Paul Hall, who chaired the MTD Executive Board meeting last month makes some introductory remarks during
opening session of the Board meeting. At the right is Jean Ingrao, MTD executive secretary treasurer.

to the export plan underscores
the fact that the Alaskan oil
export issue, while threatening
the stability of the U.S. tanker
fleet and the jobs of American
seamen, is not just a maritime
issue but a problem touching the
American people at all levels.
The efforts against the exports
of Alaskan crude have been
chalked up by the MTD as the
number one goal for the 96th
Congress. But the MTD's overall
legislative package also includes
the following issues of great
concern to U.S. maritime and
American workers:
• enactment of legislation to
close the Virgin Islands loophole
in the Jones Act. The Islands
were exempted from the Jones
Act in 1936 because,at the time,
V.I.-mainland trade was mini­
mal. But oil has since become a
prime Islands' export and the
loophole means foreign flag ships
can be used for carriage of that
oil. Closing the Jones Act loop­
hole would require that U.S.-flag

MTD Executive Board along with MTD Port Council officials during opening

Special Supplement

Offtudl Publicjimn of Ihc Scafjicfb Inic-rnaiional Union • Alljniu . (»ulf. I jkrs and Inland Wakis Disim i • Af 1. t lO

MARCH 1979

vessels be American-built and
ships be used for the trade which
American-manned.
would create jobs for U.S.
• development of a unified
merchant seamen and for work­
LNG import policy to generate
ers employed in U.S. shipyards
LNG tanker construction in U .S.
and support industries.
• creation of a bilateral ship­ shipyards, expand job opportun­
ping agreement governing trade ities for seamen and provide a
between the U.S. and China much-needed energy source for
which requires the use of Ameri­ the country.
The Executive Board also
can-flag vessels in the trade. A
bilateral shipping agreement pledged action on labor law
would benefit the U.S. merchant reform legislation and to get the
fleet and U.S. seafarers as well as 1974 Trade Act amended to give
the nation's economy. Congress service industries the same pro­
should pass a resolution calling tection under U.S. law as goodsfor the negotiation of a U.S.­ producing industries now have
China bilateral shipping agree­ against unfair foreign trade
practices.
ment.
These are key among the
• inclusion of job security
provisions for U.S. workers in MTD's legislative priorities for
legislation on ocean mining 1979. And if the past is any
requiring that deep-sea mining indicator, the Department will be
successful in generating broadbased support for these im­
portant goals.
Last year the MTD was largely
responsible for getting Congress
to approve a maritime authoriza­
tions bill which continues new
vessel construction and operating
subsidies. And the Department's
concerted effort on the Outer
Continental Shelf bill will open
thousands of new job opportuni­
ties for U.S. maritime workers.
The MTD, which pools the
strength and resources of 43member unions, will continue to
fight during the 96th Congress
for legislation to revitalize the
U.S. maritime industry and to
protect the jobs and job security
of U.S. maritime workers.
session of MTD Executive Board meeting.
March 1979 / LOG / 17

n

�Young: Labor Set For Duels On Alaska Oil, Prices, Safety
The labor movement is ready to
embark on another comprehensive
political action campaign for the new
96th Congress. But as Ken Young,
legislative director of the AFL-CIO told
the M I D Executive Board last month,
"it's going to be an uphill struggle."
Young recalled the many difficult
problems labor encountered in the 95th
Congress. And he told the MTD Board
that the 96th Congress "appears to be a
little more conservative and a little less
attuned to labor issues than the previous
Congress."
Young said, however, "we still have a
lot of friends in Congress. It's just a
matter of bearing down and working
harder to get the desired results."
Young said that one of labor's top

priorities this year would be to block
any plans to export Alaskan oil. He
said, "the Alaskan oil situation is by no
means just a maritime issue, although it
does involve maritime jobs. The expor­
tation of Alaskan oil is a national issue.
It is a consumer issue. And it involves
the whole economic and security
structures of our nation."
Young told the MTD Board that
another prin.ary concern of laborat this
time is the Administration's "voluntary"
wage-price controls.
He said that the AFL-CIO had no
intention of allowing the workers to
bear the brunt of wage and price
controls. And he said the AFL-CIO
would be doing everything in its power

to achieve an equitable answer to the
problem of inflation.
Another area of concern to labor—as
it has always been—is the occupational
safety and health of American workers.
Young told the MTD Board that his
department would be working to ward
off any attempts by big business to
weaken the provisions of the Occupa­
tional Safety and Health Act.
Business interests have long com­
plained that meeting certain safety
standards is too costly. And as Young
pointed out, "we can expect the usual
assault on OS HA. But we're ready for it
and we're determined to keep the
interests of safety above the selfish
interests of profit."

^ Ken Young
AFL-CIO Director
of Legislation

AFL-CIO Ready to Launch Intensified Organizing Efforts
Bringing the benefits of trade union­
ism to the millions of unorganized
workers in America is one of labor's
primary goals.
Constantly bringing in new members
keeps an organization young and
vibrant and continuously moving
forward. And of course, the more
workers who belong to labor unions the
stronger the labor movement becomes.
In this regard, one of the most
important departments of the AFL-CIO
is the Department of Organizing and
Field Services.
Alan KiM er, head of this department,
was on hand at last month's MTD
Executive Board meeting to give a
rundown on some of the problems
facing labor on the organizing front.
Ki; tier said that the biggest threat to
labor today is "the intensity of efforts of
an alliance of anti-union forces to block
expansion and progress in the labor
movement."

He explained that this coalition of big
busirfess and conservatives had engi­
neered the Senate filibuster last year
which successfully killed the Labor Law
Reform bill.
^
This bill was one of labor's key
legislative goals for last year. The bill
easily passed in the House of Represen­
tatives. But the success(ql filibuster in
the Senate signalled the bill's downfall.
Essentially, the Labor Law Reform
bill would have streamlined the Na­
tional Labor Relations Act. As far as a
labor organizer is concerned, the key
provision of the bill was the require­
ment that NLRB certification elections
be held no more than 30 days after the
union files petition for a vote.
As it stands now, there are too-many
loopholes in the labor law which allows
companies to delay elections for as long
as two years.
On top of this, the penalties com­
panies get for violating the labor law

Alan Kistler
Director of
Organizing and Field Services
are negligible under the present law.
Kistler told the MTD Board, "it's
more profitable for companies to
disobey the law than to obey the law.

And until this changes, we are going to
continue to meet serious problems in the
area of organizing."
Kistler further pointed out the
damage a weak labor law has done to
organizing efforts, noting that unions
win half of the NLRB certification
elections today as compared to 80
percent some years ago.
"It's not that workers don't care about
or don't want a union,"said Kistler,"it's
the fact that under the present law the
companies can employ delaying tactics
as well as tactics of fear and coercion
without the threat of serious legal
reprisal."
Kistler, however, was optimistic
about his department's chances to
suecessfully coordinate a new and
intensified effort in organizing. He said,
"we have the people and the capability
to do the job," adding, "we are in a war
of sorts right now. It's a war that must be
won. And I think we will win it."

Exec, Board Names Jean Ingrao MTD Secretary-Treasurer
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department has a new Executive
Secretary-Treasurer. She is Mrs. Jean
Ingrao, who was unanimously and
enthusiastically elected to this post by
the MTD Executive Board last month.

Mrs. Ingrao, who by her own
admission is a "workaholic," has been
with the American labor movement for
29 years. The past 18 years have been
with the MTD.
She began working for the labor

movement fresh out of high school in
1950. Her first job was in the office of
William Green, president of the AF of L.
When George Meany became AF of L
president in 1952, she remained work­
ing on his staff. The following year, Mrs.

MTD President Paul Hall offers congratulations to Mrs. Jean Ingrao after she was unanimously elected as MTD Executive
Secretary-Treasurer by the MTD Executive Board.
18 / LOG , March 1979

Ingrao began doing double duty,
working both in President Meany's
office and as an assistant to the late
Peter McGavin, then assistant director
of organizing for the Federation.
She came to the Maritime Trades
Department in 1961, when Mr. Mc­
Gavin was elected as MTD secretarytreasurer. She worked as administrative
assistant to Mr. McGavin until his death
in 1975.
In 1977, Mrs. Ingrao was named
administrator of the Maritime Trades'
Department, replacing O. William
Moody, who had retired.
Her subsequent election as executive
secretary treasurer came as no surprise
to anyone. As MTD President Paul Hall
puts it: "Jean is hard working, knowl­
edgeable and cooperative. These quali­
ties have enabled her to gain the
confidence of all the affiliates of the
MTD. She is going to do an outstanding
job."

�Murphy Has Prescription for Health of U.S. Maritime

D

eclaring that U.S. maritime is
at a "critical crossroads," Rep.
John M. Murphy (D-N.Y.) spelled out
his prescription for the "future health of
the American merchant marine," and
delivered it to the Executive Board
meeting of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Dept. last month.
At the MTD Executive Council
session. Murphy said that he would
soon be introducing a maritime legisla­
tion package geared towards restoring
the American merchant marine and
towards "the preservation and creation
of jobs for the Americans who man the
ships that fly the American flag."
Murphy's address keyed on the
primary problems now confronting
U.S. maritime and discussed both long
and short-term remedies to those
problems.
Chief among difficulties plaguing the
U.S.-flag fleet is lack of cargoes,
Murphy said, pointing out that Ameri­
can-flag ships carry only one half of one
percent of the world's ocean going
commerce.
Murphy blamed the cargo shortage
on "American maritime policy today
which directly encourages the entry into
the U.S. trade of third flag carriers. The
U.S. maintains an open conference
system," the House Merchant Marine &amp;
Fisheries Committee chairman said. "It
is the only major maritime nation to do
so."
The U.S. open conference system,
combined with the fact that "the United
States has the most lucrative trade in the
world," are the reasons, Murphy said,
"other nations have been invading the
American trades."
In addition, some cross traders
especially the Soviet fleet have been
using what Murphy called "dirty
means" to win cargoes in the U.S.
trades, "notably predatory rate-cutting
and illegal rebating."
The problems of rate-cutting, rebat­
ing and lack of cargoes which have
crippled the U.S. merchant fleet have
been aggravated. Rep. Murphy
charged, because "for many years, the
United States has acted as though it
were defenseless, and it has watched its
merchant marine steadily deteriorate."
"It is my hope," the Congressman
stated, "that American maritime policy

MTD President Paul Hall, right, talks with Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.), chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee. Murphy was keynote speaker at the MTD Executive Board meeting last month.
can how be turned around and put into a
the case of newly developing trade with
cesses for maritime. Murphy noted,
fighting posture."
China.
pointing out last year's passage of the
Murphy sees his legislative package,
Murphy's call for a bilateral trade
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act
which he plans to introduce jointly with
agreement between the U.S. and China
which guarantees American job rights in
Senator Daniel K. Inouye (D-Hawaii)
echoes the position of the SlU and other
the offshore drilling industry.
as including the elements necessary to
AFL-CIO maritime unions concerning
"The SlU," Murphy stated, "was the
turn around U.S. maritime policy and
China trade. When a U.S. delegation of
moving force behind that bill."
revitalize the merchant fleet.
Administration officials visits China
Another bright spot for U.S.
An anti-rebating bill, containing
this spring to negotiate a shipping
maritime. Murphy noted, is that out of
some of the same provisions as the antiagreement. Murphy said there will be a
265 tankers in the American flag fleet,
rebating measure passed .by Congress
all but three are active, many in the
maritime representative among them.
but vetoed by the President last year, "is
Alaskan oil trade. The N.Y. Congress­
We're going to make sure, the Congress­
high on the agenda of the House
man pledged his continued efforts to
man pledged, "the U.S. fleet carries a
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
keep Alaskan oil from being exported,
substantial portion of the U.S.-China
mittee. The new Congress," Murphy
trade."
and to keep the U.S. tanker fleet from
being idled.
assured the MTD, "will surely enact an
Bilateral trade agreements are an
effective method of protecting the U.S.
anti-rebating bill."
Wrapping up. Rep. Murphy prom­
fleet from anti-competitive practices of
ised to continue in the future, as he has
But the most effective means of
controlled carriers. Murphy cited
in the past, fighting "strenuously for a
countering the illegal rebating and rateanother step, taken by Congress last
strong American merchant marine."
cutting practices of controlled carriers
year,
to
turn
back
the
tide
of
illegal
rate"I believe," Murphy stated, "a
in foreign trades. Murphy stated, is to
slashing.
vigorous merchant marine can make a
protect those trades with bilateral
"Passage of the Ocean Shipping Act, significant contribution to the growth
agreements.
which prohibits controlled carriers from and health of the national economy.
The House Merchant Marine &amp;
charging rates which are below a level And... I think it is essential," he
Fisheries Committee is "looking very
that is just and reasonable," Murphy concluded, "that our nation be able to
closely into the increased use of bilateral
look to and rely upon its merchant
said,
was an "encouraging sign."
and equal access agreements in our
There have been other recent suc­ marine in any emergency."
trades," especially. Murphy added, in

MTD Has 43 Affiliates, 8 Million Workers
Following ore the 43 notional and international unions that make up the MTD.
• American Guild of Variety Artists.
• The Journeymen Barbers, Hair­
dressers, and Cosmetologists' Inter­
national Union of America.
• International Chemical Workers
Union.
• International Brotherhood of
Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders,
Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers.
• International Union of Bricklayers
and Allied Craftsmen.
• United Brotherhood of Carpenters
and Joiners of America.
• United Cement, Lime and Gypsum
Workers International Union.
• Communications Workers of
America.
• Distillery, Wine and Allied Work­
ers International Union.
• International Union of Allied
Novelty and Production Workers.
• International Brotherhood of
Electrical Workers.
• International Union of Elevator
Constructors.
• International Union of Operating
Engineers.
• International Association of Fire
Fighters..

• International Brotherhood of
Firemen and Oilers.
• Glass Bottle Blowers' Association
of the United States and Canada.
• American Federation of Grain
Millers.
• Graphic Arts International Union.
• Hotel and Restaurant Employees
and Bartenders International Union.
• International Association of
Bridge, Structural and Ornamental Iron
Workers.
• Laborers International Union of
North America.
• AFL-CIO Laundry and Dry Clean­
ing International Union.
• International Leather Goods,
Plastics and Novelty Workers Union.
• International Association of Ma­
chinists and Aerospace Workers.
• Industrial Union of Marine and
Shipbuilding Workers of America.
• National Marine Engineers Bene­
ficial Association.
• Amalgamated Meat Cutters and
Butcher Workmen of North America.
• Office and Professional Employees
International Union.

• Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers
International Union.
• International Brotherhood of
Painters and Allied Trades.
• United Paperworkers Interna­
tional Union.
• Operative Plasterers' and Cement
Masons' International Association of
the United States and Canada.
• United Association of Journeymen
and Apprentices of the Plumbing and
Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada.
• International Brotherhood of
Pottery and Allied Workers.
• Brotherhood of Railway, Airline
and Steamship Clerks, Freight Han­
dlers, Express and Station Employees.
• Retail Clerks International As­
sociation.
• Retail, Wholesale and Department
Store Union.
• United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum
and Plastic Workers of America.
• Seafarers International Union of
North America.
• Sheet Metal Workers International
Association.
• American Federation of State,
County and Municipal Employees.
• United Telegraph Workers.
• United Textile Workers of
America.

March 1979 / LOG / 19

�MTD's Network of 29 Port Councils Gives Punch to Maritime Labor's Political Fights
Juneau, Alaska
Thunder Bay, Ontario,
Canada

Montreal,
Quebec, Canada
Hamilton,
Ontario? Canada
Ontario, Canada

Seattle, Washingtoi

Boston,
Massachusetts

iDuluth, Minnesota

Portland, Oregon

• Buffalo, New York
Detroit, •'
Michigan

CV\^AE

AFL

Chicago, •'
Illinois

• New York, New York

• ^ Cleveland,1
Toledo,
Ohio
Ohio

Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania
-Baltimore, Maryland

CIO

Norfolk, Virginia
St. Louis, Missouri

San Francisco,
California

Wilmington, Californis^^ n

San Diego, California
^ Jacksonville, Florida
Honolulu, Hawaii

The AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department wages a
constant battle in Congress for
legislation that will signal a
revitalization of all segments of
the American maritime industry.
To remain on top of Congress
and to keep a step ahead of our
political opponents, the MTD is
headquartered in Washington,
D.C. Hundreds of SIU members,
through the Union's educa­
tional programs at Piney Point,
have had an opportunity to visit
MTD Headquarters and meet
with some of the MTD's top
officers.

- A

• \ Mobile, Alabama

Houston, Texas
But to be successful in national
politics today, an organization
must be able to conduct a wide­
spread grassroots political.effort
back home.
The MTD has this capability
because of the hard work of its
network of 29 Port Maritime
Councils located throughout the
United States, Canada and
Puerto Rico.
[The locations all 29 MTD
Port Councils are iriiiicated on
the above map.]

As can be seen by referring to
the map, the Port Councils are all
located in major port cities.
Because of the Councils'strategic
locations, the MTD has a grass­
roots base of operations covering
the backyards of 74 percent of
the House of Representatives and
nearly 70 percent of the Senate.
The MTD believes that a
legislator cahhbt be held ac­
countable for his voting record in

Congress unless the voting public
—especially those who are union
members—know the score on a
particular isslie.
When the issue is maritime, the

way the MTD tries to get the
message to the voters is through
its Port Councib*
MTD Port .Councils pa^ticipate in virtually all phases of

• # New Orleans, Louisiana
Tampa, Florida

grassroots politics. Port Council
ofHcers and members have co­
ordinated and conducted letter
writing campaigns, phone bank
campaigns and door-to-door
campaigns to help educate the
general public on the importance
of a strong U.S. maritime industry to a strong America,
These campaigns also involve
asking the voters to write letters
of their own to their Hepresentative and Senators telling them to

vote positively on issues involv­
ing the maritime industry.
In other words, the work of the
MTD Port Councils is indispens­
able to the overall success of the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment in Washington, D.C.
The Port Councils, themselves,
are made up, of representatives of
scores of local unions belonging

Santurce, Puerto Rico

to the larger family of the 43
international unions comprising
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department. SIU members
should be proud to know that the
SIU is duly represented on
virtually every MTD Port Coun­
cil.
It all plays a part in the
ongoing job of promoting the
U.S. merchant marine and pro­
tecting the jobs and job security
of American maritime workers.

�Rudy Oswald, AFL-CIO director of
research, told the MTD Board that
U.S. jobs were constantly being lost
to foreign imports.

MTD President Paul Hall, right, welcomes Wayne Glenn, new president of the
Paperworkers International Union to his new post as a member of the'MTD
executive board.

Joseph Hellman, secretary treasurer.
Graphic Arts International Union.

Highlights of the MTD Executive Board Meeting,

Peter Bommarito, left, president. United Rubber Workers Union, and Al Heaps,
president, Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union.

Dave Dolgen, MTD legislative and
political activities director.
22 / LOG / March 1979

Peter Rybka, vice president, American
Federation of Grainmillers.

J. C. Turner, left, president. International Union of Operating Engineers, and Steve
Leslie, general vice president. Operating Engineers.

Jack Stewart, president of the Tampa
MTD Port Maritime Council.

Anthony Scotto, vice president, Inter­
national Longshoremen's Association
and president of the MTD Port Council
of Greater New York.

�Frank Drozak, SlU executive vice president and Vice President of the MTD Port
Council of Greater New York.

Among the SlU officials who also serve on f^TD Port Councils present at the
Board meeting were, from the left, SlU representative Mike Sacco, and SlU Vice
Presidents, Cal Tanner and Lindsey Williams.

February 15-16, 1979, Bal Harbour, Florida
r

•I

1

•1^

A

Frank Palumbo, secretary treasurer.
International Association of Fire­
fighters.

Dominick Carnevale, assistant to the
president. United Association of
Plumbers and Pipefitters.

Bill Lucy, secretary treasurer, Ameri­
can Federation of State, County and
Municipal Employees.

Ji

Lester Null, president, International
Brotherhood of Pottery and Allied
Workers.
• i-.

Jufius Isaacson, president. Novelty
Production Workers.

Leon Schacter, secretary treasurer of
the Amalgamated Meat Cutters and
Butcher Workmen.

Frank Martino, President, International
Chemical Workers Union.
March 1979 / LOG / 23

�#•

MFD to Fight for Maritime, Labor Issues
The Executive Board of the A FE­
CI O Maritime Trades Department
(MTD) 1979 winter meeting Feb. 15-16
at Sal Harbour, Fla. passed a varied
slate of resolutions concerning all
parts of the U.S. maritime industry and
the American labor m.ovement. The
major maritime resolutions passed
varied from shipbuilding to trade with
Mainland China. The resolutions
passed were:

Shipbuilding
While the U.S. neglects her merchant
fleet and shipbuilding capability and the
Russian bloc and developing nations
build up theirs, the future for American
shipyards is grim. With orders for ne.w
U.S. vessels lagging, during the next
four years 45,000 to 50,000 U.S.
shipbuilders and shipyard workers
could lose their jobs. Recently the U.S.
Department of Energy weakened Amer­
ica's technological lead in LNG ship
construction by killing two long-range
projects for the liquified natural gas and
the building of the LNG carriers. To
counteract these developments, the
MTD Board strongly urged the Govern­
ment to develop and implement a
national maritime policy which includes
a ship constnuction program that
recognizes the industry's value to the
nation's economic and national secur­
ity. The members also urged enforce­
ment of laws against foreign fleets ratecutting. Also, to enact the goals of the
1970 Merchant Marine Act, shore up
the Jones Act and have Federal agencies
use American ships.

World Trade
The MTD favors a U.S. trade policy
that keeps American jobs here. Shoreside maritime workers like those in
inaiine supplies and workers in the
service industries lose jobs when
cheaper foreign imports are dumped on
the U.S. market. Pottery workers were
extremely hard hit when 48 out of 60
pottery plants were shut down. The 1974
Trade Act simply does not protect
service industries from unfair dumping.
In addition, new trade negotiations on
the international level would put
American jobs into even deeper jeop­
ardy. l o answer this problem the M I D
advocates that Congress pass fair trade
laws which:
• give equal protection to service
trade workers under the 1974 Trade Act
• protect existing U.S. Buy Ameri­
can laws
• strictly enforce U.S. antidumping
laws for goods producers
• place duties on subsidized imports
which threaten domestic industry
• continue U.S. manufacturing ca­
pacity in import-effected industries
• strike back quickly against foreign
trade partners who break international
trade laws
• protect and aid U.S. industries as
foreign competitors do.

Trade With China
With the resumption of diplornatic
relations with the Peoples Republic of
China, the United States Government is
negotiating trade agreements with her.
it is the MTD's position that such
agreements should keep the interests of
the American workers in mind and be
based on principles to stop further
breakdown of the U.S. economy and
insure growth. One of the main ideas of
these trade talks should be to get
maximum export of American goods
and services to China.
24 / LOG / March 1979

U.S. TV Tube Industry

National Health Care

The domestic TV tube manufacturing
industry is hurting (plants closing) from
the heavy inflow of foreign tubes and
sets not limited by import quotas.
Thousands of jobs (30,000 to 35,000)
have been lost here or shipped overseas
by multinational corporations. The
MTD urges the enforcement of the
quotas on imported TV tubes and the
reduction of imports of TV tubes and
sets.

The basic, unmet need of millions of
Americans is an affordable, comprehen­
sive, coordinated, national medical care
program. Health care is now a major
item in the consumer's budget. Health
costs have been uncontrollable and
inflation prone since 1969. Billions are
wasted. Abuses of the health care system
are rampant, including: unnecessary
surgery, profiteering doctors, hospitals
buying too much costly equipment and
neglect of less expensive forms of cafe
like outpatient surgery and nursing
homes for recuperation. The MTD
urges Congress to pass a law guaran­
teeing every American quality medical
care which would save them billions.

Refinery Incentive Program

Bill MacLuskie, vice president, Glass
Bottle Blowers.

Control and Recycling of
Solid Waste Material
The control and recycling of solid
waste material is of vital importance to
the U.S. Numerous misguided and
incomplete attempts have been made to
pass legislation on this problem. The
jobs of thousands in the glass container
industry are threatened by legislation
(like the disposable bottle ban) directed
only against solid waste composed of
glass. We will get a clean environment
by attacking the total solid waste
problem. Required botfle deposits
levied by local or state governments do
little to end littering or get rid of the vast
bulk of solid waste materials. Successful
programs as the Keep America Beauti­
ful, Clean Community Systems and the
National Center for Resource Recovery
projects have shown how grassroots
efforts can lead to a cleaner environ­
ment without legislatively penalizing
industrial workers. Thus, the MTD
joins in rejecting all attempts to control
litter through mandatory deposit laws
which loses jobs and fully supports the
activities of the three groups mentioned
above.

Federali^udget Cutbacks
President Carter's proposed $20billion cutback in the Federal budget
will freeze spending for vital public
services, job programs and welfare, and
aid to state houses and city halls when
inflation is expected to soar from 8 to 10
percent a year. Not only would public
state and municipal employees lose their
jobs, but those working for private
contractors who work for Federal, state
and local governments. Economists
agree that a $10-billion Federal cutback
would make the cost of living go down
1/ 10th of 1 percent. The MTD opposes'
such a cutback. It urges the budget
provide adequate funding for people
programs and promote economic
growth and full employment.

OSHA
The MTD believes that the 1970
Occupational Safety and Health Act
(OSHA) must be strengthened as
business, citing costs, tries to kill it's
provisions. Despite workers inhaling
toxins and being exposed to high noise
levels, the U.S. job death rate dropped
the first three years of OSHA. But from
1976 to 1977, the death rate jumped 20
percent, with injuries and days lost
increasing for the third straight year.
The MTD will be working both to
strengthen and to force enforcement of
the safety law.

Expansion of domestic crude oil
refining capacity and a refinery building
incentive program are needed in this
country. Right now refineries in the
Caribbean have foreign-flag tankers
carrying residual fuel to the East Coast.
The U.S. should first require Caribbean
refiners use American-flag ships or
impose a stiff fine for using foreignflags. Building and modernizing U.S.
refineries could mean 150,000 to
200,000 more jobs here. Government
permits and environmental problems
are holding up the building of domestic
refineries. The MTD urges legislation
which would end tax and other incen­
tives to build refineries overseas. And
the Government should speed up the
siting process for new, expanded or
retrofitted refineries.

Labor Law Reform
The failure to pass the Labor Law
Reform Bill in the last session of
Congress has resulted in the continuing
abuses by employers in obstructing
workers' rights to organize. Since
workers are entitled to prompt pro­
cedure in the conduct or representation
elections, willful violators of labor law
must be penalized to the fullest extent
possible so that workers' rights are
protected. And adequate compensation
must be paid to persons illegally
discharged because of their union
activities. The MTD strongly favors the
passing of a Labor Law Reform Bill so
that workers' rights to organize are
protected. Furthermore, copies of this
resolution will be sent to the AFL-CIO
Executive Council and to members of
the U.S. Senate and House of Repre­
sentatives urging their support of it.

Air Emission Standards
Air emissions standards set by states
and the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) are so strict as to
threaten the continued operation of
plants—some 40 to 50 years old. Little is
gained if many are thrown out of work
and business in a great part of the U.S. is
disrupted. A need exists for the gradual
improvement of air quality to let
industry clean up its operations in
a deliberate manner at a reasonable
pace. The MTD calls on state authori­
ties and the EPA to set forth air
emissions standards which will not
threaten industry with the shutdown of
their operations. And these agencies
should adopt policies that call for a
gradual, reasonably paced improve­
ment of air quality insuring continued
employment and an improvement of the
environment.

Importing of Foreign Beer
and Wines
The increasing importation of foreign
beer and wines (20 percent more) is
affecting the sales of domestic beer and
wines. It threatens the jobs of American
glass workers, box makers, brewery,
distillery and winery wo^Jcers. The
MTD urges Government action to limit
the imports of foreign beers and wines.

Nuclear Plant Siting
A bill, a new version of the Nuclear
Siting and Licensing Act of 1978, is part
of President Carter's National Energy
Plan to streamline nuclear power plants'
licensing procedure and to implement a
viable nuclear waste disposal program.
A similar bill did not pass in the 95th
session of Congress. It died in com­
mittee after long hearings in the Senate
Committee on Environment and Public
Works and House Committee on
Interior and Insular Affairs. The House
version would have let a plant developer
pick both an environmentally-approved
site and standard plant design and start
construction without further approval.
The Senate bjll had provisions to speed
up Federal and state reviews and
streamline administrative and judicial
procedures linked with public inter­
vention in the hearing and review
process. The MTD urges all its affiliates
to support this new bill as it favors the
development of nuclear power in the
U.S. It strongly urges the 96th Congress
to enact this legislation.

George Oneto, president, Distillery
Workers International Union.

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Cal Tanner
Lindsey Williams

FEBRUARY 1-28,1978

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
5
92
6
17
17
8
14
67
27
34
20
29
13
73
4
5
431

4
26
2
1
4
0
5
18
10
5
4
5
3
11
1
0
99

2
3
1
2
6
2
0
9
3
4
7
14
'
0
18
1
0
72

5
61
3
13
5
3
17
57
27
38
15
26
14
75
6
2
367

2
25
3
4
4
4
3
14
17
9
11
13
3
20
18
1
151

1
2
1
3
4
3
0
4
1
5
4
16
0
10
0
0
54

5
146
19
45
29
17
24
152
66
61
39
60
25
131
0
8
827

4
35
7
6
9
1
7
30
12
11
12
7
3
25
0
0
169

2
9
1
3
4
0
0
15
1
5
12
13
0
25
0
0
90

2
130
12
26
13
11
33
112
48
51
28
39
16
116
0
2
639

1
61
9
15
8
6
11
42
16
15
6
14
5
20
0
1
230

1
14
0
1
3
1
2
5
3
4
4
7
0
11
0
0
56

0
4
1
3
1
0
0
2
0
13
5
5
0
7
0
0
41

2
70
5
16
19
9
19
67
27
39
16
18
16
59
0
1
383

0
14
1
6
9
0
4
6
4
4
5
4
4
4
0
0
65

0
3
0
0
3
1
1
0
0
8
5
8
0
10
0
0
39

9
147
23
38
20
7
17
83
39
31
37
41
17
67
0
1
577

14
167
3
34
15
4
1
45
13
83
67
42
15
84
0
1
588

1041

773

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
2
62
4
13
3
7
15
53
24
35
14
24
5
56
4
0
321

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

2
33
1
6
4
5
3
18
10
15
5
6
7
16
0
0
131

0
9
0
0
1
1
2
0
2
4
4
2
0
6
0
-0
31

2
59
2
9
4
6
9
36
20
26
7
14
7
36
4
0
241

4
26
1
3
2
4
3
10
10
14
1
14
5
21
5
0
123

0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
4
0
3
0
4
0
0
15

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

0
43
2
5
10
6
7
29
9
23
3
12
5
28
1
1
184

2
8
0
2
6
0
2
5
4
1
1
0
3
4
3
0
41

0
2
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
6
2
3
0
5
0
0
21

IPort

Totals All Departments

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

Boston
'New York
'Philadelphia
Baltimore
.'Norfolk
Tampa
'Mobile
'New Orleans
•Jacksonville
jSan Francisco
Wilmington
jSeattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
jPiney Point
.Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

2
37
3
9
5
2
12
21
12
13
11
9
2
31
1
0
170

3
42
1
4
4
0
1
18
10
7
2
8
2
18
36
0
156

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
-.

1
25
1
11
5
2
4
30
10
22
2
10
7
26
0
1
157

8
72
11
14
10
6
8
48
21
16
14
32
9
54
54
0
377

4
55
0
13
2 ,
5
0
13
4
30
29
24
5
36
0
0
220

1093

648

344

0

0

0

2
43
8
26
8
6
5
61
13
29
10
13
22
42
0
1
289

778

430

110

2138

—

•

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the pon. last month.
'••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Last month, a total of 1,318 Seafarers shipped on SIU- contracted deep sea vessels from SIU A&amp;G halls throughout the
country. Of this number, 778 were "A" seniority men, 430 were "B" seniority men and 110 were "C" seniority people. These
numbers reflect that shipping, as it has been for some time, is good to excellent in all areas of the country. Furthermore, the fact
that nearly 40 percent of the jobs are being filled by "B"and "C" seniority indicates tbat shipping is good for all seniority classes
and all ratings.

HEADQUARTKRS
675 4 Ave.. Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE. Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON. Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO. N.V
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO. ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND. Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTII, Minn
2014 \V. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
I RANKI ORT. Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSl ON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
.lACKSONVILLE, I la.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
.lERSEV CITY. N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
.MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 .St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH. Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 .S. 4 .St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POIM. Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORl ARI HUR, lex. . . 534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO. Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE. P. R. 1313 I ernandez. Juntos.
Stop 20 00909
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE. Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98S2I
(206) MA 3-4.334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4581 (;ravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO. Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WlLMINf; I ON, Calif.
510 N. Broad .St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA. Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

West Coast Stewards Halls
HONOI.l I.I . Hawaii . . . 707 Alakea St. 9681.3
(808) 5.37-5714
PORTLAND. Or

421 S.W. 5th Ave. 97204
(50.3) 227-799.3

Wll M1\(;T0\. ( a. . 408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(21.3) 8.34-85.38
SAN I RAN( ISt O, f a. .350 I rcmoni St. 94105
(415) .54.3-5855

March 1979 / LOG / 25

�You Are Looking
At The Future

QMED'S

In the event that any SlU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:

Get Ready for It!
Take the Diesel Engines
Course at HLS

NEW YORK, N.Y.-Schulman &amp;
Abarbanel
350 Fifth Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10001
Tel. #(212) 279-9200

It starts
May 28

BALI IMORE, MI).—Kaplan,
Hcyman, Grcenbcrg. Engclman
&amp; BclgracI
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. ^(301 &gt;'539-6967
HOUSION, f i x.—Combs,
Areher &amp; Peterson
Amerieana Building
81 I Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas and Bennett, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Fla. 33609
Tel. #(813) 879-9482
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
John Paul Jennings, Henning
and Walsh
100 Bush .St, Suite 1403
San Franciseo, Calif. 94104
Tel. #(415) 981-4400
s r. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
ct Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
- Tele. #(314)231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd.
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
6 Gardner
1400 Riehards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Lele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt,
Rothschild &amp; Feldman
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tel. #(213) 937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205)433-4904
DEI ROn , MICH.—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. ^(313^) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.--PatricK
H. Harrington
•
56 N. Main .Street, Bennett BIdg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. ii(617) 676-8206
SEAI I LE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid&amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 981 19
Tele. -(206)""285-36l0
CHICAGO, ILL.—Katz&amp;
Friedman
7 .South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. =(312)263-6330
26 / LOG / March 1979

ntact HLS or your SlU
Representative to enroll.
Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
FEBRUARY 1-28,1979

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
3
6
4
1
0
2
0
0
9
14
0
4
0
2
45

0
0
0
5
0
2
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
7
3
0
8
15
1
45

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
6
3
0
2
0
2
2
15
0
8
0
39
79

Mobile

New Orleans ..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco.
Wilmington ...
Seattle
Puerto Rico ...
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point ...
Paducah
Totals
Totals All Departments.

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
11
0
2
0
1
22

0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
3
0
6
15
1
35

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
3
0
0
0
0
3
6
0
2
0
14
31

0
0
0
4
0
5
13
8
4
0
3
0
0
9
10
0
8
0
2
66

0
0
0
13
0
3
0
3
1
0
9
0
1
11
2
0
12
0
2
57

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
2
0
3
1
11
9
0
6
0
11
4
102
0
20
0
61
230

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
6

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans ..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco.
Wilmington ...
Seattle
Puerto Rico ..,
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. l-ouis
Piney Point ...
Paducah
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
5

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
4
14

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
5

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
6

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
3

0
1
0
1
0
1
1
6
2
0
0
0
1
1
3
0
5
0
9
30

51

49

99

28

39

41

76

62

263

•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

�Transportation institute | Debate | Rep. McCloskey
ep. Paul N. McCloskey, a
Republican from Northern
California, is the ranking minor­
ity member of the House Mer­
chant Marine and Fisheries
Committee.
From the SIU's point of view.
Rep. McCloskey has proven to
be one of the most vocal detrac­
tors of a strong U.S. maritime
industry in Congress.
On a wide range of important
issues in Congress, the SIU and
Rep. McCloskey have been on
opposite sides.
But where we stand, or where
he stands in the area of maritime
legislation is not the issue here.
The issue is simply a request by
Rep. McCloskey to rebut a
maritime industry study, con­
cerning him, which was pub­
lished in the October 1978 edition
of the Log. McCloskey asked the
Log for this opportunity for
rebuttal in a letter dated March 9,
1979. (reprinted verbatim below)
However, before we print Mr.
McCloskey's paper, SIU mem­

R

bers should be fully aware of the
background of this issue and
what the Congressman is re­
butting.
In our October 1978 issue
(pages 12-13), the Log printed a
study concerning Rep. McClos­
key entitled "Maritime Policy
and Campaign Contributions: A
Case Study m Double Stan­
dards." The study was conducted
by the Transportation Institute
(T.I.).
T.I. is a maritime research and
industry promotional organiza­
tion funded by 160 U.S.-flag deep
sea, inland and Great Lakes
operators.
The T.I. study—as stated in its
Introduction—was conducted
because, "In taking positions
adverse to the U.S. merchant
marine. Congressman Paul N.
McCloskey has repeatedly made
an issue of campaign contribu­
tions to members of Congress."
The T.I. study further explains
that, "Focusing on contributions
by American maritime labor.

Transportation Institute Study

sometimes as small as $500,
representing scores of individual
seamen's contributions, Mr.
McCloskey has virtually charged
his colleagues with a conflict of
interest."
Essentially, the T.I. study is a
detailed investigation of where
Rep. McCloskey got his cam­
paign contributions. As noted in
the study, "he (McCloskey) re­
ceived tens of thousands of
dollars from foreign-flag vessel
interests with a stake in his antiU.S. merchant marine positions.
Most noteworthy were contribu­
tions from sources related to
Standard Oil Co. of California,
one of the 'seven sisters' of the oil
industry, and a major foreign
'flag-of-convenience' operator."
As concluded in the T.I. study,
McCloskey's own campaign con­
tributions "at the very least,
reflect a double standard."
After the Transportation Insti­
tute study was released and sent
to each member of the House of
Representatives, Rep. McClos­

key prepared a rebuttal in his
defense.
Mr. McCloskey then sent his
rebuttal to the press and his
colleagues in Congress. His letter
to the Log of March 9, then, is a
request for the Log to print this
rebuttal.
Therefore, following on this
and the next few pages are
reprints of both the Transporta­
tion Institute study and Mr.
McCloskey's rebuttal to that
study.
Included with the T.I. paper is
a reprint of a letter sent by T.I.
President Herb Brand to each
member of the House of Repre­
sentatives as a preface to the T.I.
study.
As a preface to Mr. Mc­
Closkey's paper is his letter of
March 9, 1979 requesting the Log
to print his rebuttal.
The Log is reprinting both
papers so that SIU members will
have a complete picture of all the
issues involved. We urge the
membership to read both pieces.

Rep. Paul McCloskey Rebuttal

^^Maritime Policy and Campaign Confributions;
A Case Study in Double Standards"
U.S. House of Representatives
Washington, DC 20515

October 6, 1978

Dear Congressman;

Dear Editor:

Congressional consideration of issues involving the U.S. merchant marine has
repeatedly been clouded by allegations by Congressman Paul N.McCloskey concerning
campai; r contributions to members of Congress. Often these charges have precluded
reasoned and objective consideration of legislative merits.
The attached study, entitled "Maritime F'olicy and Campaign Contribution; A Case
Study in Double Standards", is a review of special interest contributions to Representa­
tive Paul N. McCloskey by oil industry and foreign shipping interests with a stake in
weakening the U.S.-flag merchant marine. The study was prepared as a public service to
assist members of Congress in considering maritime policy. However, its conclusions are
also relevant to federal election disclosure policy. All in/ormation contained therein has
been gathered from public records.
The 1 ransportation Institute is a nonprofit research and education oigani/ation
established in 1968. Its 160 member companies operate vessels in all aspects of U.S.
seagoing domestic and international commerce, the Great Lakes and inland waterways.
I hope you will find the study interesting and useful. Inquiries or comments should be
directed to the undersigned.
,,
^ ,
very truly yours,
Herbert Braiid
President
Transportation Institute

INTRODUCTION
ti
-f

•7A

In taking positions adverse to the
U.S. merchant marine. Congressman
Paul N. McCloskey has repeatedly
made an issue of campaign contribu­
tions to members of Congress.
Focusing primarily on contributions
by American maritime labor, sometimes
as small as $500, representing scores of
individual seamen's contributions, Mr.
McCloskey has virtually charged his
colleagues with a conflict of interest.
However, no public attention has
been given to special interest contribu­
tions to Mr. McCloskey by the benefi­
ciaries of his maritime positions:
foreign-flag shipping interests.
A review of Mr. McCloskey's own
campaign contributions during the
period January 1, 1972, through June
30, 1978, suggests that, at the very least,
he has employed a double standard. He
received tens of thousands of dollars
from foreign-flag vessel interests with a
stake in his anti-U.S. merchant marine

Editor
Seafarers LOG
675-4th Avenue
Brooklyn, New York 11232

positions. Most noteworthy were
contributions fror.". sources related to
Standard Oil Company of California
("SOCAL"), one of the "seven sisters" of
the oil industry, and a major foreign
"flag-of-convenience" operator.
Mr. McCloskey received over $26,000
from sources tied directly to SOCAL
through employment, legal representa­
tion and interlocking directorates,
including:
• $13,775 from a few members of a
law firm (and their families) that
represent subsidiaries of SOCAL;
• $11,916 from sources tied to
SOCAL by means of direct interlocking
directorates;
• $1,090 from executives of SOCAL
and its subsidiaries, including Chevron
Shipping, Inc.
He also received additional, tens of
thousands of dollars from other sources
indirectly tied to SOCAL.
In addition to SOCAL, Mr. McContinued on Page 28

During the past several months 1 have noticed that you have devoted several
pages of the LOG to a study conducted by the Transportation Institute
concerning alleged links between me and several oil interests.
I do not agree with the conclusions of that study and have prepared a point-bypoint rebuttal of its alleged "facts" and conclusions.
I am enclosing a copy of that rebuttal with the request that you print it to allow
a balanced debate.
A faithful reader,
Paul N. McCloskey, Jr.
Ranking Minority Member

November 17, 1978
Dear Colleague:
Just before Congress recessed in
October, you (and the national press)
received a letter from Herbert Brand,
President of the Transportation Insti­
tute, dated October 6, 1978, enclosing a
paper entitled:
"Maritime Policy and
Campaign Contributions
A Case Study in Double Standards:
Congressman Paul N. McCloskey"
The Transportation Institute serves
as the voice of two maritime unions, the
Seafarers International Union (SIU),
Paul Hall, President, and the Marine
Engineers Beneficial Association
(MEBA), Jesse Calhoon, President.
These unions, you will recall, led the
fight for the Cargo Preference bill in the
95th Congress, which was defeated in
the House on October 19, 1977, by a
vote of 257 to 165. The bill's defeat was
preceded by a rather extensive public
debate on campaign promises made by
President Carter to Mr. Calhoon and
the maritime unions, as well as consider­
ation of the almost-incredible per capita

contributions those same unions had
made in the 1976 national elections ($56
per member by the MEBA and $29 per
member by the SIU, as compared with
less than $3 per member for all other
U.S. unions). The strong-arm tactics of
union lobbyists in suggesting that their
$500 contribution to Democrat mem­
bers required support of Cargo Pref­
erence were a major factor in causing
131 Democrats to vote against th6 bill.
The 1 ransportation Institute's Her­
bert Brand is the same individual whose
advice led a national advertising agency
to propose to the National Maritime
Council, a federally-administered or­
ganization receiving federal funds, a
million dollar advertising campaign to
enact the Cargo Preference bill (a viola­
tion of law if federal funds were used for
lobbying purposes). The questionable
nature of this advertising campaign is
described in the report issued October 2,
1978, by the Government Operations
Committee entitled: "Problems in the
Relationship between the Commerce
Department's Maritime Administration
and the National Maritime Council, a
Private Trade Organization." The
report reveals that the Maritime AdContinued on Page 29
March 1979 / LOG / 27

�Continued from Page 27
Closkey received substantial contribu­
tions from other oil and gas industry
sources. As set forth, his votes reflecting
the views of the oil industry in general
(and SOCAL in particular) have not
been limited to maritime issues.
.Mr. McCloskey also received con­
tributions aggregating thousands of
dollars from other sources directly and
indirectly related to foreign-flag ship­
ping and foreign shipbuilding.
Other major special interest contribu­
tions to Mr. McCloskey include thou­
sands of dollars from defense con­
tractor interests that would benefit from
legislation he sponsored to weaken the
Renegotiation Board, the watchdog
agency monitoring e.xcess profits by
government contractors.
Mr. McCloskey's campaign con"• tributions contain other examples of his
use of a double standard. For example,
he made much of unproven allegations
of wrongdoing in the I'.S. maritime
industry. However, in 1973—a nonelection year - Mr. McCloskey re­
ported a $3,000 contribution from a "L.
E. Wolfson, private investor, Jackson­
ville, Florida." (Louis E. Wolfson. a
financier and former Chairman of the
Board of Merritt-Chapman and Scott
Corp., was convicted in 1967 for selling
unregistered stock.)
In addition to demonstrating the
existence of a double standard, Mr.
McCloskey's contributions highlight
the difficulty of tracing and aggregating
certain special interest contributions
and suggest a serious deficiency in
federal reporting requirements.

Discussion
1 he list of Mr. McCloskey's anti-U.S.
merchant marine positions is too long to
be recounted here.' Prominent examples
in the last year inrliide his denunciation
of President Carter's proposal to reserve
from 4.5 to 9.5 percent of U.S. oil
imports for U.S. vessels, his opposition
to the routine authorization of appro­
priations for maritime programs, and
his recent role in stimulating attacks on
the National Maritime Council.

Oil Interests and
Foreign Shipping:
Though Mr. McCloskey has gen­
erated widespread publicity for his antiU.S. merchant marine attacks, little
attention has been focused on the direct
beneficiaries of his efforts; multina­
tional oil and foreign ship interests.
Cargo must move. Each vessel denied to
the U.S. fleet represents a vessel'for a
foreign fleet. Each construction con­
tract denied a U.S. shipyard represents a
contract for a foreign shipyard.
In particular, multinational oil
companies have been the direct benefi­
ciaries of Mr. McCloskey's efforts. This
was most apparent in the controversy
surrounding a preference for U.S.
vessels to carry a portion of U.S. oil
imports where Standard Oil Company
of California, the American Petroleum
Institute and other oil interests openly
and vigorously oppo.sed the legislation.
But it is also true more generally. To
avoid American taxes, safety and
pollution requirements, and labor
standards, multinational oil interests
have opted for huge flag-of-convenience
fleets and have thus become the natural
antagonists of the U.S. fleet.
Additionally, multinational oil com­
panies are the legislative adversaries of
the independent U.S. tanker fleet, for
many of the same reasons they are the
adversaries of independent producers,
indenendent refiners and independent
retailers.
28 / LOG / March 1979

''Corruption"
Most disturbing has been Mr. Mc­
Closkey's tendency to ignore legislative
merits and to focus instead on generat­
ing an aura of alleged "corruption."
He has denounced maritime as a "sick
and corrupt industry"—a startling
generalization considering the hundreds
of companies and hundreds of thou­
sands of people involved. He has
frequently impugned the integrity of
bpth labor and management in the
American maritime industry.
He grossly exploited the indictment
of former Congressman Edward Garmatz, and issued no retraction of
apology when the Congressman was
exonerated. He has repeatedly attacked
the integrity of the Assistant Secretary
for Maritime Affairs, a public servant
for over 20 years. Last year, he even
made totally unfounded allegations of
wrongdoing against this Institute, which
he will likely resume after publication of
this report.
In each case, Mr. McCloskey's
charges received widespread publicity
and did serious damage to public
perception of the American merchant
fleet, while the exoneration which
followed in time was little noted.
Moreover, in classic double-standard
fashion, Mr. McCloskey remained
completely silent while a litany of real
violations were proven against his own
constituency of multinational oil and
foreign ship interests—antitrust, tax
avoidance, overcharging consumers,
unlawful rebating, price-fixing, and
even illegal corporate campaign con­
tributions.
A central therne of Mr. McCloskey's
corruption charges has been campaign
contributions to members of Congress,
particularly by maritime labor. He has
repeatedly suggested that such con­
tributions, sometimes as small as $500
or $1,000 representing scores of individ­
ual seamen's contribii^tions, were a
motivation for a Congressman's sup­
port of a strong U.S. merchant marine.
Unfortunately, these charges have been
widely repeated and disseminated by
Common Cause, the media and others.
In general, the Transportation Insti­
tute does not believe that the positions
of Congressmen on legislative issues are
determined by campaign contributions.
The overwhelming majority of Con­
gressmen, like all Americans, are people
of integrity. However, Mr. McCloskey's
consistent anti-U.S.-flag stance and
apparent fixation with corruption and
contributions suggested that additional
research was required.

Scope of Review
Public records of Mr. McCloskey's
reelection committee for the period
January I, 1972, through June 30. 1978,
were reviewed. The objective was to
identify and aggregate special interest
contributions where appropriate.
This was not a simple task because of
the manner in which contributions are
now required to be reported. For
example, multiple contributions by
executives of the same company are not
required to be aggregated and, there­
fore, are not easily identified. Con­
tributions by lobbyists or lawyers for a
special interest bear no identification
of the interest involved. Similarly,
important relationships such as inter­
locking directorates are ignored in the
reporting requirements.
Unlike campaign contributions from
.'\merican seamen (and labor generally),
which are openly aggregated aftd identi­
fied, special interest contributions from
management can be disguised in many
ways. This, more than any single factor.

may account for the uneven treatment
of contributions by Common Cause and
the media on maritime issues.
It has simply been too muctt work to
trace and dig out special interest
contributions by the oil industry and
Vofeign vessel interests to Mr. Mc­
Closkey and others. Although the
Institute restricted itself to public
documents, extensive research was
required into press reports, the Martindale-Hubbell Law Directory, Moody's
Industrial Manual, corporate reports,
court records and other sources.
Even this research probably did not
yield a complete picture of Mr. Mc­
Closkey's special interest contributions.
However, a clear pattern of contribu­
tions did emerge from at least two
special interest sources: (1) multina­
tional oil and foreign-flag vessel in­
terests; and (2) defense contractor
interests.

Packard, Chairman of the Company, is
a director of SOCAL.
• $4,150 from Mr. Alejandro Zaffaroni, president of Alza Corporation,
whose board, until 1978, interlocked
with SOCAL.
• $2,300 from four executives of the
Signal Companies and the corporation's
political action committee. SOCAL and
Signal are tied by means of an interlock­
ing director.
The foregoing is illustrative. Thou­
sands of dollars of additional contribu­
tions to Mr. McCloskey, either in
smaller amounts or with less direct ties,
are from other sources related to
SOCAL and other multinational oil and
gas interests.

Voting on Big Oil Issues

As noted, the multinational oil
companies in general (and SOCAL in
particular) are the major beneficiaries of
"flag-of-convenience" fleets. However,
Mr. McCloskey's pro-big-oil positions
have not been limited to maritime
issues. For example, Mr. McCloskey—
The SOCAL Connection
• supported legislation to strike from
the Conference Report on S. 2589 (93rd
For reasons already described, initial
Congress) price controls on certain
attention was focused on the oil
crude oil;
industry. That industry is the major
• opposed H.R. 11793 (93rd Con­
beneficiary of "flag-of-convenience"
gress)
to roll back the price of domestic
ships and is antagonistic to the U.S.
crude
oil
to $5.25 per barrel and to allow
merchant fleet. In particular, SOCAL
prices to rise no more than 35% above
owns 28 foreign ships, was a bitter
the
$5.25 ceiling;
opponent of oil cargo preference legisla­
•
opposed H.R. 7014 (94th Congress)
tion, and is a leading "flag-of-conproviding
the President emergency
venience" exponent.
SOCAL and the oil industry also standby authority to establish a civilian
received special attention because of strategic oil reserve, control the price of
two rather casual statements made by domestic oil, and set fuel economy
standards for domestic automobiles;
Mr. McCloskey:
• supported an amendment to H.R.
"A number i&gt;l years ago, when / ran
7014
(94th Congress) to provide for
for Congress. / was invited to meet with
gradual
decontrol of domestic oil prices
the executives of a major oil cotnpany in
but placing a ceiling of $ 11.28 per barrel
San Francisco. It was represented to me
on
the price of new oil;
that if those executives were satisfied
•
opposed an amendment to H.R.
with my position on certain issues, /
7014
(94th Congress) to prohibit the
might expect individual campaign
contributions from them. . ."[Paul N. leasing of federal mineral lands—other
than those on which oil deposits are
McCloskey: Serial No. 9.5-11, p. 166]
located—to
a vertically integrated oil
Addressing Mr. Lawrence Ford,
company,
and
to prohibit granting
President of Chevron Shipping Com­
pany, a subsidiary of SOCAL, Mr. Mc­ leases on oil lands to such companies if
they owned or controlled competing
Closkey said:
interests
in energy sources;
"I have a great respect for your
•
opposed
an amendment to H.R.
company's counsel. It is as good a law
7014 (94th Congress) to set ceilings for
firm as / have seen. When / was
prices for the cost of domestic oil;
considering going into politics, / was
• opposed an amendment to H.R.
referred to your attorneys as the most
7014 (94th Congress) to continue the
knowledgeable about the political scene
$5.25 per barrel price ceiling for old
and how to run for office." [Serial No.
domestic oil, to roll back the price of
95-11, p. 166]
most other domestic oil to an average of
San Francisco court records list
$7.50
per barrel and to allow the
Brobeck, Phleger and Harrison as
President
to set higher prices of other
counsel to a subsidiary of Standard Oil
classifications of domestic oil up to an
Company of California. Members of
average price of $10.00 per barrel;
the firm and their immediate families
• opposed adoption of the Confer­
contributed $13,775 to Mr. McCloskey
ence
Report on H.R. 2166 (94th Con­
as follows:
gress) repealing the Oil Depletion
Herman Phlcgcr
53,200
Allowance for major oil companies and
Atherton Phleger
3,000
restricting
foreign tax credit abuses by
Hamilton Budge
1,800
major
oil
companies;
Peter M. Folger (Parents of)
4,850
• opposed House Resolution 605
David W. Lennihan
550
Robert N. Lowry
200
(94th Congress) to disapprove and
Donald D. Connors
loo
block the proposed plan of the President
Hart H. Spiegel
75
to gradually lift price controls on
In addition, two members of the firm
domestic oil;
and the father of Mr. Folger served on
• opposed House Resolution 641
Mr. McCloskey's finance committee.
(94th Congress) to disapprove of the
Executives of SOCAL subsidiaries,
President's plan for gradual decontrol
including the President and Manager of
of the price of domestic oil over a 39Flag Ships of Chevron Shipping
month period;
Company, directly contributed $1,090
• supported amendments to H.R.
to Mr. McCloskey.
9464 (94th Congress) to end federal
Sources directly tied to SOCAL by
regulation of interstate gas prices, to
means of interlocking,xlirectorates also
deregulate natural gas prices, to end the
were major contributprs to Mr. Mc­
Federal Power Commission's authority
Closkey: •' C'.l K i 5 J' f;
to reduce price ceilings on gas still under
• $5,143 from execptives and at­
federal regulation; &gt;
torneys of Hewlett-Packard Company,
• opposed H.R. 4035 (94th Congress)
and Mrs. David Packard. Mr. David
Continued on Page 29

Oil Industry and
Foreign Shipping

�Continued from Page 2 7
ministration, instead of squarely stating
that the purpose of its one million dollar
advertising campaign was to pass the
Cargo Preference legislation, tried to
cover up that purpose by defining it as
"the creation of a climate in which
legislation would be passed." (Emphasis
added.) This was a patent fraud, and it
was Mr. Brand's advice that the
advertising firm relied on in proposing
to use government funds to work to pass
the Cargo Preference bill.
Mr. Brand has every reaison to
oppose my positions on the maritime
industry, and it is fair that he raise
reasonable questions as to my own
sources of campaign funding. I have run
for Congress seven times and for the
Presidency once, and over $2 million
has been raised on my behalf, primarily
from friends and constituents in my
own congressional district.
Mr. Brand, however, has made a
number of serious misrepresentations in
his letter, and his inferences and
innuendos are both unreasonable and
misleading. I would like to set the
record straight on his chief allegation
that my votes in the Congress "have
reflected the views of the oil industry in
general and Standard Oil Company of
California (SOCAL) in particular," and
that, "Mr. McCloskey received over
$26,000 from sources tied directly to
Standard Oil Company through em­
ployment, legal representation and
interlocking directorates."
The specific facts alleged by Mr.
Brand to support these statements are
set forth under the title, Oil Industry
and Foreign Shipping: The SOCAL
Connection.
The pertinent language from Mr.
Brand's paper is set forth verbatim as
follows, and in order that you may test
Mr. Brand's thesis and accuracy, I have
set forth the true facts immediately
following each accusation, with ref­
erences to several letters from indi­
viduals named in Mr. Brand's letter
which are attached as appendices
hereto.
1. MR. BRAND'S ALLEGATION:
"The SOCAL Connection"... "San
Francisco court records list Brobeck,
Phleger and Harrison as counsel to a
subsidiary of Standard Oil Company of
California. Members of the firm and
their immediate families contributed
$13,775 to Mr. McCloskey as follows:
Herman Phleger
$3,200
Atherton Phleger
3,000
Hamilton Budge
1,800

years of law practice may have given me
4,850
additional
small campaign contribu­
550
tions. This is in spite of the fact that 1
200
have never been believed to be sympa­
100
thetic
with the oil industry's positions.
75
You
will
note from the Petroleum
(Total $13,775)
Political Action Committee letter
RESPONSE: The law firm of Bro­
(Attachment
C) that my voting record is
beck, Phleger and Harrison does not
listed
"as
one
generally adverse to the
represent Standard Oil Company of
position of the petroleum industry,"
California or any of its subsidiaries.
with
a 20% approval rating from the
(See letter of Herman Phleger attached
IPAA.
as Attachment .A, and from David
4. MR. BRAND'S ALLEGATION:
Lennihan, Attachment D.) Of the eight
"Sources
directly tied to SOCAL by
lawyers listed in the firm, three were
means
of
interlocking
directorates also
classmates of mine at Stanford, either as
were
major
contributors
to Mr. Mc­
undergraduates or in law school, and
Closkey:
one served with me in the First Marine
—$5,143 from executives and at­
Division in Korea in 1951. The firm has
torneys
of Hewlett-Packard Company,
no connection with SOCAL and yet
and Mrs. David Packard. Mr. David
half of the so-called "SOCAL CON­
Packard, Chairman of the Company, is
NECTION" is attributed to this firm.
a
director of SOCAL."
Mr. Phleger, former Counsel to the
RESPONSE: This is a joke, since
State Department in the Eisenhower
David
Packard, former Under Secre­
Administration has properly termed
tary
of
Defense in the Nixon Admini­
Mr. Brand's charge "libelous per se"
stration,
has generally opposed me in
and demanded a retraction.
my campaigns for re-election, particu­
2. MR. BRAND'S ALLEGATION:
larly
after I urged discussion of
"In addition, two members of the firm
impeachment
of Nixon in 1971 and
and the father of Mr. Folger served on
1973. His wife did contribute to me in
Mr. McClpskey's finance committee."
one election against the liberal student
RESPONSE: This is true. Peter
activist, David Harris, and this certainly
Folger was the Co-Chairman of my
must have been with the concurrence of
Finance Committee in 1967 when 1 ran
Mr. Packard. A number of Hewlettagainst Shirley Temple Black. Mr.
Packard executives who live in my
Folger is an ex-marine who served in
district, and who are friends, neighbors
World War II, and we share a Marine
or ex-clients, have supported me over
Corps background and friendship. Two
the years, and the wife of one HewlettStanford classmates, David Lennihan
Packard executive has managed two of
and Hamilton Budge, also have served
my congressional campaigns. Aside
on my finance committees. But none
from David Packard's service to
of these people have any relationship to
SOCAL as a Director, to my knowl­
Standard Oil Company.
edge, neither Hewlett-Packard nor any
3. MR. BRAND'S ALLEGATION:
of its executives have any tie-in of any
"Executives of SOCAL subsidiaries,
kind with SOCAL.
including the President and Manager of
5. MR. BRAND'S ALLEGATION:
Flag Ships of Chevron Shipping
"—$4,150 from Mr. Alejandro ZaffeCompany, directly contributed $1,090
roni, president of Alza Corporation,
to Mr. McCloskey."
whose board, until 1978, interlocked
RESPONSE: So far as I can tell, this
with SOCAL."
is also true. Larry Ford, the former
President of Chevron Shipping Com­
RESPONSE: Dr. Zafferoni is one of
pany, gave me $100 in 1977. In 1976, the
the leading scientists in the world, and a
Chevron Committee for Political
contributor to the early development of
Participation gave me $200. This year,
the birth control pill. He was strongly
1978, Mr. Ford and the Chevron PAC
opposed to the Viet Nam War and is
listed in Congressional Quarterly as
each gave me $100. These were the first
having been the largest donor to anti­
contributions I had ever received from
war candidates in 1972 of any citizen in
any oil company to my knowledge,
the United States. His contributions to
although John Berwald, one of my
me were based on my anti-war position
earliest legal clients (dating from 1956),
against the Nixon Administration in
a close personal friend, and an executive
with a SOCAL subsidiary, has given me
1972, and he has never discussed with
small contributions over the years, and 1
me on any occasion any interest in oil
presume other friends or clients from 14 companies or in their problems. If his
Peter M. Folger (Parents of)
David W. Lennihan
Robert N. Lowry
Donald D. Connors
Hart H. Spiegel

Board of Directors included a Director
of Standard Oil Company, it had no
reference to his campaign contributions
on behalf of anti-Viet Nam War
candidates.
6. MR. BRAND'S ALLEGATION:
"—$2,300 from four executives of the
Signal Companies and the corporation's
political action committee. SOCAL and
Signal are tied by means of an interlock­
ing director."
RESPONSE: Forrest Shumway,
President of the Signal Companies, was
a fraternity brother of mine at Stanford
and once persuaded me to enlist in the
Marine Corps. We have been close
personal friends since college, and he
has contributed to my campaign (and
occasionally gotten his friends to do so)
in every race in which 1 have ever run in
spite of his concerns over my voting
record.
7. MR. BRAND'S ALLEGATION:
"The foregoing is illustrative. Thou­
sands of dollars of additional contribu­
tions to Mr. McCloskey, either in
smaller amounts or with less direct ties,
are from other sources related to
SOCAL and other multinational oil and
gas interests."
RESPONSE: The foregoing is indeed
illustrative. No reasonable person could
infer therefrom that there is evidence of
substantial contributions from Stand­
ard Oil Company or their subsidiaries,
or a pattern of "pro-big-oil positions"
on my part as claimed by Mr. Brand.
In short, Mr. Brand is a liar and
deliberate deceiver whose innuendos
and inferences can't stand the test of
public scrutiny. He brings no credit to
those elemeiits in the maritime industry
which are honest and competent. 1 hope
you will have the opportunity to meet
Mr. Brand personally and discuss his
charges and this response with him. I
believe you will conclude he is one of the
truly great horses' asses on the Washing­
ton scene.
I would not have taken your time with
this lengthy letter in answer to Mr.
Brand's observations of October 6 but
for the fact that Merchant Marine
Committee Chairman Jack Murphy has
recently announced that he will again
attempt to push through Cargo Prefer­
ence this year, with Mr. Brand's usual
vigorous support.
I would be glad to answer any further
questions you may have, or respond to
any of the other claims or innuendos in
Mr. Brand's letter which are not
discussed herein.
Sincerely,
Paul N. McCloskev, Jr.

Transportation Institute Study,,

Continued from Page 29
to extend authority for oil price
controls;
• sponsored H.R. 10579 (94th Con­
gress) deregulating the price of certain
natural gas taken from federal lands.
[One month after the bill's introduction.
Standard Oil Company of California
acquired an interest in seven tracts of
federal offshore lands.]

Other Foreign
Shipping Interests
In addition to the oil industry, Mr.
McCloskey received other contribu­
tions from sources related to foreignflag shipping. A few examples include:
• $1,000 from two executives of
Envirotech Corporation, a 50-50 joint
venture partner with both Sumitomo
Shipbuilding and Mitsui Shipbuilding,
both Japanese companies.
• $3,485 from directors, executives
and counsel to Crown Zellerbach Cor-

poraiion, and their families. Through
.subsidiaries, the company owns five
foreign-flag vessels.
• $600 from Adil Arabogiu. "Hon.
Cons, of Tunisia" and "Shipping
Broker" with a Washington. D.C.
address.
• $3,100 from sources directly and
indirectly tied to the Weyerhauser'
Company which operates at least six
foreign-built foreign-flag ve.s.sels.
• $450 from the President of the Bank
of California, which owns five Jap­
anese-built. Liberian-ftag vessels ac­
quired in 1973 and 1974.
'Again, the foregoing is illustrative
rather than exhaustive.

Defense Contracfor
Interests
Another special interest group which
figures prominently in Mr. McCloskey's
contributions is defense contractors. A
few examples will suffice:

Mr. McCloskey received $5,143
(already mentioned) from executives
and attorneys of Hewlett-Packard
Company, and their families, in fiscal
year 1977. the company received
$69,049,000 in prime military contracts.
• Mr. McCloskey received $2,300
from four executives and the political
action committee of the Signal Com­
panies, Inc. In 1977, the company
received $118,312,000 in prime military
contracts.
• Mr. McCloskey received $2,100
from a director of Tcledvne, Inc. In
1977, the company received $304,778,000
in prime military contracts.
• M . McCloskey received $1,375
from two e.xecutives and the political
action committee of Watkins-Johnson
Company. In 1976, the company
received $2,371,000 of prime military
contracts.
Mr. McCloskey received additional
thousands of dollars from executives of

substantial defense subcontractors.
Examples include:
• $1,150—Vidar Corporation (one
executive)
• $4,400 —Raychem Corporation
(two executives)
• $2,100—Tymshare, Inc. (two ex­
ecutives and one lawyer)
Mr. McCloskey was a leader in the
effort to cripple the Renegotiation
Board, the watchdog agency that
monitors and recaptures excess profits
by defense contractors.
On March 21, 1977, Mr, McCloskey
introduced H.R. 5257 which, in effect,
would have put the Renegotiation
Board out of business by relegating it to
standby status. Mr. McCloskey also
supported an amendment to H.R. 10680
(rejected by a vote of 125-251) that
would have severely curtailed the
powers and proposed extended life of the Renegotiation Board. These posiContinued on Page 30
March 1979 / LOG I 29

m

sm

�Transportation Institute Study
Continued from Page29
tions were consistent with the interests
of Mr. McCloskey's defense contractor
contributors in general, and particularly
of companies such as Watkins-Johnson
and Teledyne, which were required by
the Board to repay excess profits in the

Conclusion
In general, the Transportation Insti­

tute does not believe that the decisions
of Congressmen are determined by their
campaign contributions.
Such allegations by Mr. McCloskey
and others in connection with maritime
issues should be viewed with consider­
able skepticism. At the very least, they
reflect a double standard.
As documented herein. Mr. Mc­
Closkey accepted special intere.st contri­

butions far greater in magnitude than
contributions to other members of
Congress that he criticized. Moreover,
skepticism is required because media
attention to contributions in connection
with .a legislative issue may be more
reflective of the ease of identifying those
contributions than of their relative
magnitude or importance.
Congress should consider revising

existing federal election disclosure
requirements. As this case study demon­
strates. multiple contributions from
corporate executives, contributions by
lawyers and lobbyists without identi­
fication of the special interests they
represent, and the failure to identify
important relationships such as inter­
locking directorates can frustrate the
disclosure objectives of existing law.

Impartial Observer Views T.I.— McCloskey Debate
As people who depend on a
J\^ strong U.S. maritime in­
dustry for our livelihoods and
who understand its importance
to our national security, it is easy
for us to choose sides in the
Transportation Institute-Rep.
Paul McCloskey debate.
Since the Institute is a staunch
supporter of the U.S. maritime
industry, we as SIU members
would naturally align ourselves
with T.I.
So in this regard, we were
heartened to read an article from
an impartial observer who com­

mented favorably on the T.I.
study concerning Rep. McClos­
key.
The article appeared in the
Political Action Report, an
independent Washington, D.C.
based newsletter specializing in
in-depth political reporting.
The article in Political Action
Report—written by its editor
Nathan Muller—was not, how­
ever, totally prompted by the
T.I.-McCloskey issue.
Common Cause—a self pro­
claimed public interest lobbying
group—released a study entitled

Political Action Report
^Xomition Cause Study Flawed"

I

N October, Common Cause released
a study on the impact of money on
Congressional decision-making. At the
same time, another study was com­
pleted. This one by the Transportation
Institute, a non-profit research and
education organization representing
160 member companies that operate
vessels on the Great Lakes, inland
waterways and U.S. flag-ships in
domestic and international seagoing
commerce.
The stated goal of the Common
Cause study. "How Money Talks in
Congress." was to demonstrate the
various ways in which political contri­
butions affect congressional decisions
that have an impact on aj) of us.
"Examples abound." said the report,
"but one of the most blatant is the case
of the 1977 cargo preference bill." The
controversial bill, which would have
required 9.5 percent of all oil imports be
carried on U.S. flag-ships, was reported
out of the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee by vote of 31 to 5.
According to Common Cause, mem­
bers of that committee who voted for
cargo preference received a total of
$82,263 in campaign gifts, but those
who voted against it. only $1,000.
After citing numerous instances of
how the maritime interests used huge
amounts of money to influence the
outcome of the bill. Common Cause
proclaimed: "But another campaign was
also conducted one to defeat the bill,
led inside the House by Rep. Pete
McCloskey (R-Calif.). who also served
on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee . . . The goal of Rep.
McCloskey. Common Cause and others
was to draw enough public attention to
the bill to convince legislators that it
would never stand the light of day." As
Common Cause noted in its study, the
cargo preference bill was eventually
defeated on the House floor by a vote of
257-165. "The glare of national publicity
had produced some dramatic results."
Common Cau.se lent credibility to its
final report by lifting excerpts of a letter
from Rep. Pete McCloskey which read
in part: "Your publishing of the precise
extentand nature of maritime industry
contributions over the years created a
desire on the , irt of many of my

colleagues, particularly the new Mem­
bers. finally to declare their independ­
ence from the maritime lobby. I believe
this was the crucial factor in changing a
31 to 5 vote for the bill in Committee to a
smashing 257-165 vote on the floor."
McCloskey denounced maritime as a
"sick and corrupt industry" and im­
pugned the integrity of some members
of the committee who had been recipi­
ents of campaign contributions from
maritime interests.
But two rather casual statements
made by McCloskey prompted an
investigation from another quarter into
the real motivations of Common
Cause's steadfast ally. The Transporta­
tion Institute, in its report. "Maritime
Policy and Campaign Contributions."
A Ca.se Study in Double Standards."
revealed that McCloskey had good
reasons to lead the fight against cargo
preference, none of which had to do
with looking out for the public interest
or "declaring independence from the
maritime lobby."
The Institute, using the same docu­
ments and research techniques as
Common Cause, uncovered a clear
pattern of contributions to McCloskey's
campaigns: multinational oil and
foreign-flag vessel interests; and defense
contractor interests, all of whom left no
stone unturned to sink the Cargo
Preference Bill.
rhe Institute study revealed that each
industry is a major beneficiary of "(lagof-convenicnce" and is antagonistic to
the U.S. merchant fleet.
Singled out fo-' investigation was
Standard.Oil of California (SOCAL).
one of the "seven sisters" of the oil
industry, and a major foreign flag-ofconvenience operator. SOCAL owns 28
foreign ships, and was a bitter opponent
of cargo preference legislation.
".A number of years ago. when I ran
for Congress. I was invited to meet with
the executives of a major oil company in
San Francisco." the s^udy quotes
McCloskey as saying. "It was repre­
sented to me that if those execu­
tives were satisfied with my position
in certain issues, I might expect indi­
vidual campaign contributions from
them..."
Addressing Lawrence Ford, president

"How Money Talks in Congress"
in October 1978.
The Common Cause article
blasted maritime labor's program
of supporting the election cam­
paigns of legislators who have
shown that they believe in the
importance of a strong merchant
marine to a strong United States.
At the same time. Common
Cause congratulated Rep.
McCloskey for his key role in
defeating the 9.5 percent oil cargo
preference for U.S. ships bill in
1977.
Therefore, the Political Action

Report, in its lirticle, reviews
both the T.I.-McCloskey issue as
well as issues raised in the
Common Cause study.
So, following is the article as it
appeared in the Political Action
Report.
By reading it, SIU members
will have a better understanding
not only of the T.I.-McCloskey
debate, but of the kinds of issues
the SIU faces every day in
Washington in our fight for a
better maritime industry and job
security for American maritime
workers.

of Chevron Shipping Company, a
subsidiary of SOCAL. McCloskey
reportedly said: "I have great respect for
your company's counsel. It is as good a
law firm as I have seen. When I was
considering going into politics. I was
referred to your attorneys as the most
knowledgeable about the political scene
and how to run for office."
The attorneys McCloskey referred to
were Brobeck. Phleger and Harrison,
counsel to a subsidiary of Standard Oil
of California. Members of that firm,
and their immediate families contrib­
uted $13,775 to McCloskey. Moreover,
two members of the firm and the father
of Peter M. Folger. another member of
the firm, served on McCloskey's finance
committee.
Executives of SOCAL subsidiaries,
including the President and Manager of
Flag Ships of Chevron Shipping
Company, contributed $1,090 to his
campaign. Others related to SOCAL by
means of interlocking directorates were
also major contributors to McCloskey,
including $5,143 from executives and
attorneys of Hewlett-Packard; $4,150
from the president of Alza Corporation,
whose board, until this year interlocked
with SOCAL; and $2,300 from four
Signal Companies directors, and the
corporation's PAC. SOCAL and Signal
are tied by an interlocking director.
According to the Transportation
Institute, these examples are only
illustrative of a much deeper trend.
Thousands of dollars more in contri­
butions. either in smaller amounts or
with less direct ties, came from other
sources related to SOCAL and other
multinationals with oil and gas interests.
In addition to the oil industry, the
study said McCloskey received other
contributions from sources related to
foreign-flag shipping. A few examples
include: $1,000 from two executives of
Envirotech Corporation, a 50-50 part­
ner with two .lapanese shipbuilding
firms; $3,485 from directors, executives
and attorneys of Crown Zellerbach,
owner of five foreign-flag ships through
its subsidiaries; $3.100 from sources tied
to the Weyerhauser Company which
operates at least six foreign-built,
foreign-flag ships; and $450 from the
President of the Bank of California,
which owns five ,lapanese-built, Liberian-flag vessels acquired in 1973
and 1974.

defense contractor, received $69,049.000 in prime defense contracts, while the
Signal Companies received $118,312.000. McCloskey received $2.100 from a
director of Teledyne. the recipient of
$304,778,000 in prime defense con­
tracts; $1,375 from two executives and
the PAC of Watkins-Johnson Com­
pany. the recipient of $2.371,000 in 1976
contracts.
The study also noted that McCloskey
was also instrumental in the attempt to
cripple the Renegotiation Board, a
watchdog agency that monitors and
recaptures excess profits by defense
contractors. McCloskey also supported
an amendment that would curtail the
powers of the Board and cut its
lifespan—positions consistent with the
interests of McCloskey's major
supporters, the defense contractors,
especially those of Watkins-Johnson
and Teledyne which were caught bilking
the government and were required by
the Board to repay excess profits.

The Hewlett-Packard Company, a

"A central theme of McCloskey's
eorruption charges has been campaign
contributions to members of Congress,"
said the Institute report. "He has
repeatedly suggested that such cojotributions, sometimes as small as $500 or
$1,000 representing scores of individual
seamen's.,contributions, were a motiva­
tion for a Congressman's upport of a
strong U.S. merchant marine. Unfortu­
nately. these charges have been widely
repeated and disseminated by Common
Cause, the media and others."
Overall, the study by the Transpor­
tation Institute is a fine piece of research
and reporting, far surpassing anything
Common Cause has done to date.
Although not of the opinion that
positions of congressmen on legisla­
tive issues are dictated by campaign
contributions, the Transportation
Institute believed research on McClos­
key was warranted because of his
consistent anti-U.S.-flag stance and his
apparent fixation with corruption and
campaign contributions to smear the
integrity of the Cargo Preference Bill's
supporters.
In light erf these findings. Common
Cause would do well to investigate
further, and choose wisely the next time
it wants to pepper its work with praise
from such "disinterested" and "non­
partisan" champions of the public in­
terest as Rep. Pete McCloskey.

�Twenty More Qualified Men for the Engine Department

Here's the end of the year QMED graduating class at the MLS in Piney Point, Md.-20 in all. Ttiey are (front row I. to r.) Major Smith Jr., Alphonse Thomas Jr., Bill Foley
Randy McDonald, Chris W. Cunningham, Michael McNally, Bill Atwell, Robert Kinchen and Jose Camelo. The mid row (I. to r.) has Curtis Jackson. Luis Baddy!
Frederick Reyes, Danny Johnson, die Webber and Steve Fergus. Bringing up the rear row (I. to r.) are R. W. Glaze, Edward Whisenhant, Herbert Bennett, Louis Nieves
and Rafael Atehortua. Jack Parcell was course instructor.

Two for LNG Safety

Lifeboatmen to the Rescue

Two more members completing the HLS LNG Safety Course were (I. to r.) E.
Douroudous and Robert Brown. Course instructor was John Mason.

Early this year (I. to r.) William R. Wood, Charles Whitehead, Ricky A. Brown and
Ronald A. Mincey completed the Lifeboat Course at Piney Point.

A New Cook &amp; Baker

Seafarer

Robert'jf^Tzeji.sBp^^

A Chief Cook

Ready to Row

• With la smile of satisfaction. Chief Cook ^ J
•
iTimbthy Dean' holds his sheepskin. '
cook and bakern; ilnstructor Laymon Tucker did; the'' All bet for rowing is HLS lifeboat Course Qrad Ross
teaching.
Perrine.
March 1979 / LOG / 31

�Mike Rogers Made It From Coal Passer to 2nd Engineer
Hard times seem to come in cycles
for the American merchant seaman.
They come in like a dark tide after the
latest war, lingering on a lot longer
than the war itself.
It was during the post-Korean War
shipping slowdown that Mike Rogers
decided he'd like to try his hand at
seafaring. Despite the hard times, he
accomplished what he .set out to do.
Rogers, 48, spoke with the Lo;^
during a break in his studies at the
District MEBA Upgrading Center in
Brooklyn, N.Y. The former SIU mem­
ber was preparing for his second
assistant engineer (motor) examina­
tion. (He has since taken the exam
and passed.)

The fact that Rogers recently stood
for the license—and successfully—
tells part of his story. Things have
worked out alright for him, after he
made that decision to go to sea some
25 years ago. But it didn't happen
exactly according to his original plan.
As Rogers himself explained it, "I
tried to ship out of New York, where I
was born and raised, but I just couldn't
get a job." So he gravitated up to the
Great Lakes where he finally shipped
out as a second cook on an old Laker.
For the next couple of years Rogers
worked as a cook, until he switched
over to the engine department as a
coal passer sometime around 1954.
Before hf^ left the Lakes, he had also

mm

LOOKING for a
Future?

worked as fireman and oiler. And he's
been in the black gang ever since.
Rogers got his first deep-sea job in
1959. It was as oiler on the SIUcontracted Liberty ship Valiant Hope.
which he caught in Portland, Me.
before she headed over to Tunis,
North Africa, with a load of "free"
(aid) grain. "We got a real good
welcome over there," Rogers told us,
"because the cargo was badly needed
by the people."
After getting back from his first
deep-sea trip, signing off in Boston,'
Rogers made his way back to New
York, only to find himself heading
back to the Great Lakes. He worked as
an SIU dispatcher in Detroit for about
five months, then he shipped out
again. He was an oiler -mostly on
Lakers -for the next six years. With
one notable exception: he took a job
on the C-2 Maiden Creek (Water­
man) on a round-the-world voyage.
Before quitting the Lakes for good,
and retiring his book in the SIU to
become a MEBA engineer, in 1966,
Rogers worked on the coal-fired
Lakers G.A. Tomlinson and the 5&gt;7vania. The Sylvania, a bulk-carrying
self-unloader, is one of those ships
that doesn't die easily: she was built
in 1905, and is still operating up on
the Lakes (she was lengthened and
modernized in 1958, though she's still
coal-fired).
In spite of the fact that Rogers
shoveled a lot of coal in his days on
the Lakes, he still has fond memories
of that experience. "The work on the

Lakes was kind of nice," he explained,
"the work was hard—especially the
coal passing—but we went into a lot of
small towns for two or three days at
a time. We were welcomed persons in
those places, and we had a chance to
go fishing and do such things as visit
some of the Indian reservations up
there."
Rogers upgraded to third assistant
engineer in 1966 and was soon on the
Vietnam ammo run, first on the Rice
Victory and then on the Bessemer
Victory. He upgraded to second assis­
tant (steam) in 1970, working in that
capacity on the Mohawk, also on the
Vietnam run, for another three years.
The war is behind him and Rogers
has weathered the resultant shipping
slowdown. We'd like to think that
shipping will continue to improve
before it gets worse, but we wouldn't
bet on it.
The best way for any seaman to
prepare for what is usually an uncer­
tain future in our business, is to follow
Mike Rogers' example: upgrade.
Rogers has made a worthwhile
investment in the time he has spent
upgrading. "The opportunities to
upgrade are there for all seamen," he
said, "much more than they used to
be. And if I'm not a chief engineer
now, well that's my own fault."
Mike Rogers need not fault himself
for anything. Anyone who can work
his way up from coal passer to second
assistant (steam and motor) is doing
darn well in preparing for whatever
lies ahead.

Look at the Upgrading
Courses at HLS
THESE COURSES STARTING SOON:
LNG—April 30, May 28
OMED—May 28
FOWT—May 10
Marine Eiec+rical Maintenance—April 30
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance &amp; Operations—June I I
Diesel Engines—May 28
AB—April 26
Towboat Operator Scholarship Program—July 9
(Completed Applications must be received by June 9.)
Celestial Navigation—April 30
Chief Steward—April 30, May 28
Chief Cook—May 14
Cook and Baker—May 14
Lifeboat—May 10. May 24
Tankerman—May 10, May 24

To enroll, see your SIU Representative or contact:
Harry Lundeberg School
Vocational Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Phone: (301) 994-0010

32 / LOG / Marcfi 1979

During a visit to the Log office, MEBA upgrader Mike Rogers and his wife
Rose Marie look over a photo of a Liberty ship, the type Rogers sailed on In his
first deep-sea assignment.

'^Right-to-Work' Measure
Killed in West Virginia
A "right-to-work" measure intro­
duced in the West Virginia State
Legislature for the first time in 21 years
has been rejected unanimously by the
Senate Labor Committee. A subsequent
motion to reconsider the anti-labor, bill
was also turned down by a unanimous
vote.
The bill could be reintroduced again
in either the House or Senate during the
• current session of the legislature, but the
action appears unlikely because of its
double rejection by the Senate commit­
tee, the West Virginia AFL-CIO said.
State AFL-CIO President Joseph W.
Powell said that attempts to outlaw the
union shop in West Virginia do not

come as a surprise in view of recent
efforts of the National Right to Work
Committee in Missouri, Illinois, New
Mexico and other states.
In testifying before the legislature,
Powell warned that passage of the bill
would raise serious problems in the state
by "voiding many existing labor
agreements, creating unrest and chaos
in existing labor-management relations
and relegating our citizens to a chickenplucking economy."
The state labor federation pointed out
that in the 20 states that have "right-towork" laws in effect, the average per
capita income in 1977 was $6,327. This
compares with an average of $7,344 in
the non-right-to-work states, it noted.

�^
Recertified Bosun Malcolm M.
. Cross, 63, joined the SlU in 1944 in
the port of New York. Brother
Cross also has a 3rd mate's license.
He was elected to Union office in
1957 and helped in SlU organizing
drives in San Juan. Seafarer Cross
attended a Piney Point Crews
Conference in May 1971 and grad­
uated from the Bosuns Recertification Program in July 1975. He was an
SlU representative at the Working
Americans Folk Festival in Washing­
ton, D.C. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
Minneapolis, Minn., he is a resident
of Carson, Calif.

Valloyd L. Foisy, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Lorain, Ohio
in 1961 sailing as a lineman for the
oGreat Lakes Towing Co. from 1950
to 1979 and for the American
Steamship Co. Brother Foisy was a
member of the Carpenters Union
Local 2291 from 1939 to 1946. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War 11. A native of Lorain, he is a
resident there.

John Walken, 66, joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun and quarter­
master. Brother Walken hit the
bricks in the 1962 Robin Line beef
and the 1965 District Cqijncil 37
strike. He also did some organizing
during the longshoremen's beef. In
1974, he got his quartermaster
endorsement at Piney Point. Sea­
farer Walken was born in Germany
and is a naturalized U.S. citizen. He
is a resident of Howell, N.J.
John D. Wright, 64, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Wright sailed 43 years. He
walked the picketline in the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer
Wright was born in Canada and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. He is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Vincent T. Garvey, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1954
sailing as an AB. Brother Garvey
sailed 34 years. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II.
Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., he is a
resident of Lynbrook, L.I., N.Y.

John F. Sabowski, 68, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Sabowski was born in
Marinette, Wise, and is a resident
of Superior, Wise.

Fred M. Hazard, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1950
sailing as a bosun. Brother Hazard
sailed 41 years. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy's Seabees during
World War Ik A native of Missis­
sippi, he is a resident of Mobile.

Harry K. Pillars, 76, joined the
Union in the port of Ashtabula,
Ohio in 1961 sailing as an oiler and
AB for the Great Lakes Towing Co.
from 1953 to 1979. Brother Pillars is
a former member of the NMU. He
is a verteran of the U.S. Navy in
both World War 1 and 11. Laker
Pillars is a resident of Ashtabula.

John Manen, 62, jbined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a QMFD since 1976. He
also had an engineer's license.
) Brother Manen sailed 34 years. He
was born in Texas and is a resident
of Wister, Okla.

Jons A. Karlsson, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Mobile in 1956
sailing as an oiler for the G «fe H
Towing Co. from 1960 to 1979.
Brother Karlsson also sailed deep
sea with the SIU. He was born in
Sweden and is a naturalized U.S.
citizen. Boatman Karlsson is a
resident of Houston.

Jennis S. Alexander, 63, joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in
1961 sailing as a chief engineer.
Brother Alexander sailed on the
tug Joan McAllister (McAllister
Brothers) from 1959 to 1979. He
also sailed for the&gt; Curtis Bay
Towing Co. from 1945 to 1959.
Boatman Alexander was a member
of MEBA, the NMU, ILA and the
UMW District 50 at various times
from 1945 to 1961. Born in Eliza­
beth City, N.C., he is a resident of
Chesapeake, Va.

Maxwell E. "Jake" Longfellow,
60, joined the SIU in 1938 in the
port of Mobile sailing as a chief
steward. Brother Longfellow sailed
43 years. He was a member of the
ISU in 1937. Born in Warsaw, Ind.,
he is a resident of Kemah, Tex.
William N. Sears, 6!, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Savannah
sailing as an AB and deck engineer
for 36 years. Brother Sears was born
in Florida and is a resident of
Jacksonville.
Edgar D. Murphy, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1958
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Murphy is a former mem­
ber of the Teamsters Union. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War 11. Seafarer Murphy was born
in Baltimore and is a resident of
White Marsh, Md.

•

Henry S. George, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1960
sailing as a captain and pilot for the
McAllister Brothers Towing Co.
from 1957 to 1979 and for Dauntless
Towing, Norfolk Dredging and the
Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1938 to
1955. Brother George is a former
member of the UMW District 50
from 1960 to 1961. He was born in
Fishman-Foxwells, Va. and is a
resident of Whitestone, Va.

Melvin J, Hamilton, 53, joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore
in 1957 sailing as a chief engineer.
Brother Hamilton was formerly a
member of the ILA. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Coast Guard during
World War 11. Born in Baltimore,
he is a resident there.

Social Security Raises Limit on Earned income

G

oing on Social Security doesn't
mean you have to give up work­
ing. You can work after retirement and
still collect Social Security benefits, but
there is a limit on how much you can
earn.
This year and in the years ahead, that
limit will be raised to keep pace with
inflation. If you decide to work after you
retire, it is important to keep informed
about these changes because they can
affect the amount of your benefits.
The increase in this year's earned
income limit depends upon age. But for
most retirees, who are between the ages
of 65 and 72, the 1978 limit of $4,000 will
be raised to $4,500 in 1979. The ceiling
on annual earnings for Social Security
beneficiaries under the age of 65 also has
been raised from $3,240 to $3,480.
In all cases, if you earn more than the
limit in your age category, your yearly
Social Security benefits will be reduced
by JSl for every $2 of excess earnings.
For example, if you fall into the first age
category and make $5,000, or $500
above the $4,500 limit, half of that
excess amount, or $250, will be de­
ducted from your total Social Security
benefits for the year.
If you work after retirement-you are
expected to file an annual report of your
earnings with the Social Security
Administration by April 15. This

includes a statement of your income for
the previous year and an estimate for the
current year. If you go over the income
ceiling, adjustments will be made in the
amount of your Social Security checks
following this report.
Some Exceptions
There is an exception to the $4,500
yearly limit for retirees between 65 and
72 who are just starting retirement in
1979. Instead of computing the limit on
a yearly basis, the Social Security
Administration will consider your
earnings month by month to determine
whether or not you can receive full
benefits.
In other words, if 1979 is your first
year of retirement, you can earn a total
amount over the yearly $4,500 limit and
still receive full benefits for any month
in which you do not exceed a salary of
$375. For example, you could earn
$10,000 as an employee between Jan­
uary and July and receive no benefits,
but then pick the benefits up again for
any month after that time in which your
earnings fall back to $375 or below.
If you are self-employed during your
first year of retirement, you can receive
full Social Security benefits as long as
you do not perform"what is considered
"substantial services in self employ­
ment." This varies according to your

profession, but generally the limit is 45
hours of self employment a month.
Remember, these exceptions apply
only to retirees between 65 and 72 and
end with the first year of retirement.
After that, your earnings must fall
below the regular yearly limit foi your
age category.
Currently, persons 72 or older are not
restricted on the amount they can earn
after retirement. In 1982, however, this
age cutoff will drop to 70.
Until then, retirees between 65 and 72

can look forward to continued increases
in earnings limits. In 1980, the ceiling
will rise to $5,000; to $5,500 in 1981 and
to $6,000 in 1982. Thereafter.,,, the
increase each year will be tied to average
wage levels of employees covered by
Social Security.
The earnings limit for people under 65
on Social Security also will go up to
keep pace with increases in annual
covered wages. Social Security will
announce the new limits for each year in
November of the previous year.

$200 Goes to SPAD!

New Pensioner Francisco S. Costa (left) who just gave $200 to SPAD
also gives a two-handed shake to SIU New York Rep John Dwyer. Brother Costa
remembers well being on the SS Houston when she went down in January 1973.
March 1979 / LOG / 33

�Robert Lee
Garrett Jr., 23,
died on Jan. 6.
Brother Garrett
joined the SIU in
the port of Piney
Point in 1974
sailing in the stew­
ard department.
He sailed on the 5*5 American Victory
(American SS Co.). Seafarer Garrett
was born in Baltimore and was a
resident there. Surviving are his mother,
Mrs. Doris Bowen; a brother, Donald
and his grandfather, Oran H. Ballard,
both of Baltimore.
Pensioner
George Washing­
ton Trippe Jr., 57,
died of cancer in
the Bapti-st Medi­
cal Center, Birm­
ingham, Ala. on
^ Nov. 23, 1978.
f
Brother Trippe
joined the ,S1U in the port of Mobile in
1952 sailing as a cook. He was born in
Alabama and was a resident of
Lipscomb, Ala. Burial was in Elmwood
Cemetery, Birmingham. Surviving are
his widow, Dorothy; a son. Seafarer
Ronald Trippe of New Orleans and
three daughters, Lilla, Janice and
Roxanne.
Ronald M .
Hosford, 42, died
on Jan 20. Broth­
er Hosford joined
the Union in the
port of Baltimore
in 1959 sailing as
an oiler. He sailed
for 25 years. Laker
Hosford was born in Malin, Ohio and
was a resident of Norwalk, Oh&gt;o.
Surviving is his father, Manford of
Norwalk.
Pensioner
Walter Jay Burdick, 65, succumbed to a heart
attack in the Os­
wego (N.Y.) Hos­
pital on Dec. 25.
Brother Burdick
joined the Union
in 1945 in the port of Buffalo, N.Y.
sailing as a dredgeman for the Great
Lakes Dredge and^ Dock Co. in
Chicago, 111. Laker Burdick was born in
Oswego and was a resident there.
Interment was in Hillside Cemetery,
Scriba, N.Y. Surviving are his widow,
Marion and a son. Jay.
Stanley Jakuboski, 64, died on
Dec. 22. Brother
Jakuboski joined
the Union in the
port of Detroit in
1960 sailing as an
AB for the Wis­
consin and Michi­
gan Co. from 1965 to 1970. He sailed 26
years. Laker Jakuboski was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War 11. He was
born in Detroit and was a resident of
Royalton, Mich. Surviving are three
brothers, George of West Frankfort,
111., Victor of Oaklawn, 111. and Edward
of Royalton.
34 / LOG / March 1979

Pensioner Greg­
ory J. Bruno, 58,
died of broncho­
pneumonia in the
New Orleans
USPHS Hospital
on Dec. 13. Broth­
er Bruno joined
the Union in the
port of New Orleans in 1956 sailing as a
2nd steward and cook for Dixie Carriers
from 1964 to 1969. He sailed 25 years.
Boatman Bruno was a former member
of the AFL-CIO Bakers Union-Local
35. He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
which he lost a leg. Born in Reserve-La
Place, La., he was a resident of New
Orleans. Interment was in the Hope
Mausoleum, New Orleans. Surviving
are his widow, Marie and two
daughters, Deanna and Lisa.
James Brooks
Johnston Jr., died
i
of a heart attack in
the
Norfolk
USPHS Hospital
on July 12, 1978.
Brother Johnston
joined the Union
in the port of
Piney Point in 1972 sailing as a barge
captain of the Auntie Mame (Steuart
Transportation) from 1976 to 1977 and
for the company from 1972. He also
sailed as a tankerman and AB. Capt.
Johnston was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War H. He was born in
Norfolk and was a resident of Mobjack,
Va. Burial was in the Rosemont
Cemetery, Sedley, Va. Surviving are his
widow, Bessie and a daughter, Victoria.
,i

Carl L. Westlund, 43, died on
Dec. 24. Brother
Wcstlund joined
the Union in the
port of New York
in 1970 sailing as a
fireman - watertender and oiler
maintenance. He sailed 16 years. Laker
Westlund was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy during the Korean War. He was
born in Elk Rapids, Mich, and was a
resident there and in Pinellas Park, Fla.
Surviving are two sons, Robert and
Richard and his mother. Opal of Elk
Rapids.
Homer A. Berwick, 49, was dead on
arrival of a heart attack at the Cameron
Hospital, West Cacasiew, La. on Nov. 1,
1978. He had been taken off a tug at the
Cities Service Dock, Sulphur, La.
Brother Berwich joined the Union in
Port Arthur, Tex. in 1977 sailing as a
tankerman and cook for the Sabine
Towing and Transportation Co. in
1978, for the Slade and Southern Co.
and on the Tu^-Barge Charles E. Brown
///(Higman)from i 975 to 1978. He was
also a member of the Carpenters Union,
Local 100 and he was a pipefitter.
Boatman Berwich was born in Bessmay,
Tex. and was a resident of Buna, Tex.
Burial was in Antioch Cemetery, Buna
Surviving are his widow, Betty Jo; a son,
David; his mother, Daisey of Buna and
a sister, Mrs. Sarah M. Snoke, also of
Buna.
Pensioner William E. Hart, 55, died
on Jan. 1. Brother Hart joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1955 last
sailing as a QMED. He sailed 34 years.
Seafarer Hart hit the bricks in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor beef. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War H. Born in
New York City, he was a resident of
Bisbee, Ariz. Surviving are a brother,
T. J. McCarthy of Queens, N. Y., N. Y.; a
sister, Mrs. E. (Mary) Hadley of
Jamaica,N.Y. and a niece,Geraldine
Mallett of Bisbee.

Merrill E. Liftie, 55, died in
Chicago, 111. on
Dec. 5. Brother
Little joined the
Union in the port
of Chicago in 1968
sailing as a watchman for the Amer­
ican Steamship Co. from 1968 to 1978.
He sailed 34 years. Laker Little was also
an artist. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps during World War H.
Born in Iron River, Wise., he was a
resident there. Surviving are his mother,
Mrs. Violet McCauley of Iron River; a
brother, Lloyd, also of Iron River and
two sisters, Lorraine of Allegan, Mich,
and Lauri.
Pensioner Tage
Harry "Swede"
Roslund, 75, died
of lung failure in
South Baptist
Hospital, New Or­
leans on July 24,
1978. Brother Ros­
lund joined the
SIU in 1940 in the port of Mobile sailing
as a bosun. He sailed 51 years. Born in
Sweden, he was a naturalized U.S.
citizen. Seafarer Roslund was a resident
of New Orleans.
Pensioner Vic­
tor V. Sanabria,
49, died in San
German, P.R. on
Jan. 3. Brother
Sanabria joined
the SIU in the port
of New York sail­
ing as a cook and
in the engine department. He sailed 25
years. Seafarer Sanabria was on the
picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef.
He was born in Puerto Rico and was a
resident of Aquadilla, P.R. Surviving
are a son, Victor Jr.; his mother, Petra
of Aquadilla and two sisters, Luisa of
Ensenada, P.R. and Mercedes of
Aquadilla,
Pensioner Gabriel C. Olson, 81, died
of a stroke in the Bethany Methodist
Hospital, Chicago, 111. on Dec. II.
Brother Olson joined the Union in the
port of Chicago in 1961 sailing as a
scowman and dredgeman for 45 years.
He was a local steward for the Merritt,
Chapman and Scott Co. from 1926 to
1967. Laker Olson was a former
member of the International Dredge
Workers Union. Born in Haugesund,
Norway, he was a resident of Chicago.
He was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Burial
was in Mount Olive Cemetery, Chicago.
Surviving are two sons, the Rev.
Kenneth R. Olson of Wheaton, 111. and
Robert and a daughter, Mrs. Alice
Gronwick of New Port Richey, Fla.
Pensioner Charles J. Senn, 71, passed
away from heart failure on arrival at the
Chilton Memorial Hospital, Pequannock, N.J. on Dec. 11. Brother Senn
joined the Union in the port of New
York in 1967 sailing as a tug deckhand
for the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad from
1927 to 1972 and for the Phoenix
Transportation Co. from 1924 to 1927.
He was born in Weehawken, N.J. and
was a resident of Pequannock. Inter­
ment was in the Pompton Reformed
Church Cemetery, Pompton Lakes,
N.J. Surviving are his widow. Alberta; a
son, Robert and three daughters,
Florence, Charlene and Shirley.
Charles J. Pascoe died in the Marine
Hospital, Seattle on Nov. 4, 1978.
Brother Pascoe sailed on the SS Roswell
Victory, SS Bangor, SS Pilot Rock and
the Sea-Land Galloway from 1960 to
1966. He was a resident of Portland,
Ore. Surviving are his widow. Rose and
two sons, Michael and Richard.

Frederick J. N.
Mitchell, 59, died
in Houston -on
Oct. 18, 1978.
Brother Mitchell
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1953 sail­
ing as a chief
pumpman. He sailed 43 years. Seafarer
Mitchell was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. Born in Cashing,
Okla., he was a resident of Houston.
Interment was in Houston National
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow,
Georgia; his mother, Eva ofNederland,
Tex.; a sister, Mrs. D. A. Golda Baker of
Salinas, Calif, and a stepdaughter,
Roselin.

f

n

jp^S^

h

Pensioner
James Lyness, 70,
passed away on
Lyness joined the

r

SIU in the port of

Seattle in 1969
sailing as an AB
and deck mainte­
nance. He sailed 37 years and was a
former member of the IBU of the
Pacific. Seafarer Lyness also attended a
Piney Point Educational Conference.
He was born in Ireland and was a
resident of Seattle. Surviving are his
widow, Doretha and a son, William.
Jessie E. Col­
lins, 54, died in
San Jose, Calif,
on Jan. 7. Bro­
ther Collins had
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port
of Baltimore sail­
V
ing deck maintenance. He sailed 27 years. A native of
Trenton, Fla., he was a resident of
Morgan Hill, Calif. Cremation took
place in the Los Gatos (Calif.) Me­
morial Park Cemetery Crematorium.
His ashes were scattered on the Pacific.
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Cynthia
Fiscus of Claremont, Fla.
Emile "Dutch"
Degan, 86, passed
away on Nov. 30,
1978. Brother
Degen joined the
SIU in 1940 in the
port of Houston
sailing as a fireman-watertender. He sailed for 25 years. Seafarer
Degen was a veteran of the U.S. Arm)?^
in World War 1. Born in Holland, he
was a resident of Harris, Tex.
Reginald J.
Beaty, 23, was lost
at sea off the 5*5
Boston (SeaLand) between
Kingston, Ja­
maica and Houston. Brother
Beaty joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1978
sailing as a wiper. He was born in
Queens, N.Y. and was a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y. and Columbia, S.C.
Surviving are his widow, Barbara; a
child and his mother, Betty Mae of
Brooklyn.
Pensioner Ruperto N. Gautier, 69,
passed away from lung failure in the
Bayamon (P.R.) Regional Hospital on
Oct. 17, 1978. Brother Gautier joined
the SIU in 1939 in the port of Natanjilo,
P.R. sailing as a cook. He sailed 31
years. Seafarer Gautier was born in
Catano, P.R. and was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Lula and a
sister, Mrs. Carmen Martinez.

�DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship),
January 8—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun T. Radich; Secretary E. Viera;
Educational Director J. C. Dial; Engine
Delegate E. Welch. $71 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Chairman reports that
this has been a good trip and everyone
observed safety rules and there have
been no accidents. A vote of thanks was
given to the entire steward department
for a job well done with the Christmas
dinner. The crew really enjoyed it and
appreciate the amount of work that
went into turning it out.
SEA-LAND COMMERCE (SeaLand Service), January 7—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Lothar Reck; Secre­
tary E. Caudill. $130 in ship's fund. No
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
disputed OT. Chairman noted that there
Overseas), January 7—Chairman,
will be a Coast Guard inspection in
Recertified Bosun N. F. Beavers;
Seattle this trip. Also discussed the
Secretary Ken Hayes; Educational
importance of donating to SPAD. A
Director F. Reyes; Deck Delegate Jerry
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
McLean; Engine Delegate Gerald W.
ment for a fine Christmas dinner.
Anderson. $6 in ship's fund. Chairman
Observed one minute of silence in
discussed the importance of donating to
memory of our departed brothers. Next
SPAD and the report on the new
port Seattle.
retirement plan in effect this month.
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship),
Report to Log; "Steward Ken Hayes has
January 7—Chairman, Recertified
applied for the LNG school and several
Bosun M. Olson; Secretary A. Estrada;
others are also waiting to hear from
Educational Director Hugh F. Wells;
Piney Point."
Deck Delegate Joe Cave; Engine
Delegate Joel W. Spell. Some disputed
ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson
OT in deck department. It was noted
Waterways), January 28—Chairman,
that all new entry ratings at the Harry
Recertified Bosun E. K. Bryan; Secre­
Lundeberg School should be instructed
tary D. Bronstein; Educational Director
in the fundamentals of swimming and
G. Dalman. No disputed OT. Chairman
safety when boarding and disembarking held a discussion on men going to school
ships via launch service. That all entry
for the LNG course. How it offers a
ratings should be afforded this oppor­ much better opportunity for more jobs
tunity as an added safety feature prior to and better pay in the merchant marine
going to sea. Observed one minute of
today. Secretary offered a vote of
silence in memory of our departed
thanks for the article that appeared in
brothers. Next port Vera Cruz.
the December Log about stewards going
to school to learn first aid and to be able
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
to administer it at needed times aboard
January 28—Chairman, Recertified
ship. A vote of thanks to the steward
Bosun Jose L. Gonzales; Secretary
department
for the gumbo and all types
George W. Gibbons; Educational
of bar-b-que.
Director W. J. Dunnigan. $15.25 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
EILEEN (Hawaiian Eileen Corp.),
discussed the importance of donating
January 3—Chairman K. C. McGregor;
to SPAD and read the letter about the
Secretary J. Doyle. No disputed OT.
upcoming Bosun Recertification Pro­
Chairman discussed the importance of
gram for the men that are interested.
donating to SPAD. The ship's com­
Letter was posted on the bulletin board.
mittee and crew extended their sincere
Educational Director requested all
sympathy to Brother Earl Shepard's
members who needed help to ask for it.
family. He will be missed by all. May
The steward department gave a vote of
God rest his soul. Observed an extra
thanks to the crew for keeping the
minute of silence in memory of Brother
messroom and pantry clean. A vote of
Bull Shepard. A vote of thanks to all in
thanks to the steward department for a
the steward department for a great
job well done. Observed one minute of
delayed Christmas dinner. Report to
silence in memory of our departed
Log: "From the crew we wish all our
brothers. Next port Philadelphia.
officials and Union brothers, a Happy
and Prosperous New Year." Next port
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Callao, Peru.
Service), January 21—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun A. McGinnis; Secretary
Official ship's minutes were also
L. Nicholas; Educational Director W.
SEA-LAND TRADE
Drew; Deck Delegate B. Jarratt; Engine
JEFF DAVIS
Delegate J. R. Graydon; Steward
DEI RIO
Delegate R. Aumiller. $186 in movie
GREAT
LAND
fund. Some disputed OT in deck
LNG CAPRICORN
department. Chairman introduced and
COLUMBIA
discussed the new safety program
TEX
inaugurated by Sea-Land Service.
COVE ENGINEER
Secretary reported that the ship's
POINT SUSAN
gangway and bus service was brought
OVERSEAS
HARRIETTE
up at the safety meeting with assurance
BANNER
that these points are being discussed by
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
the Company since there is a new
ANCHORAGE
doeking facility at Houston, Barbaras
JACKSONVILLE
Point. Observed one minute of silence in
COMMERCE
memory of our departed brothers. Next
COVE
SPRINT
port Houston.
DELTA PERU
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
MAINE
Service), January 31—Chairman, Re­
SANTA MARIA
certified Bosun J. Spuron: Secretary A.
ZAPATA COURIER
Reasko; Educational Director Hacker.
BRADFORD ISLAND
No disputed OT. Chairman held a
BEAVER STATE
discussion on the importance of donat­
PHILADELPHIA
ing to SPAD. Educational Director
TAMPA
advised all crewmembers to go to
CAROLINA
upgrading school and to LNG school.
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
A vote of thanks to the steward
TAMARA GUILDEN
department for a job well done.

LONG BEACH (Sea-Land Service).
January 28—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun John Japper; Secretary D. B.
Smith; Deck Delegate Elmer Schroeder.
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
the merits of upgrading at Piney Point
and the importance of donating to
SPAD. All communications received
were read and posted. A vote of thanks
to the steward department.
POTOMAC (Hudson Waterways),
January 14—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun L. Rodrigues; Secretary H. L.
Collier; Steward Delegate Robert Lee
Scott. No disputed OT. Chairman read
a letter received from Headquarters
from Brother Campbell concerning
Bosun Recertification. A hearty vote of
thanks was given to the steward
department for their efforts. They were
short handed and acting Steward
Robert Scott, Cook &amp; Baker and Third
Cook John Loprette and three first
trippers did a wonderful job preparing
Christmas dinner.
PISCES (Apex Marine Corp.),
January 14—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun B. Hager; Secretary J. Miller;
Educational Director Jordan. $7.85 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
noted that Holiday greetings were
received from our Union President Paul
Hall. Also wished to thank all depart­
ments for their cooperation. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Jacksonville.
SUGAR ISLANDER (Pacific Gulf
Marine), January 27—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Pete Garza; Secretary J.
Samuels. $20 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman discussed the import­
ance of donating to SPAD. A vote of
thanks was extended to every man on
the ship because they all deserve it.
received from the following vessels:
SEA-LAND PITTSBURGH
OVERSEAS JOYCE
HOUSTON
ALLEGIANCE
SAN PEDRO
OGDEN CHALLENGER
DELTA COLOMBIA
CHARLESTON
MONTPELIER VICTORY
DELTA ARGENTINA
SEA-LAND MARKET
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
ULTRAMAR
DELTA AFRICA
OVERSEAS ULLA
INGER
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
ROBERT E. LEE
DELTA NORTE
MAYAGUEZ
DEL ORO
WORTH
COVE RANGER
MOHAWK
WALTER RICE
PANAMA

AMERICAN EXPLORER (Hudson
Waterways), January 7—Chairman R.
F. Garcia; Secretary A. Hassan; Edu­
cational Director Esposito; Deck
Delegate Jim Spencer; Engine Delegate
Allison Herbert; Steward Delegate
Rudolph Winfield. No disputed OT. On
the bulletin board an article from
Sunday, January 7, 1979, Tampa paper
was posted entitled "Coast Guarr.
Burdened by Antiquated Maritime
Laws" for crew to read. Chairman also
suggested that the crew read the Log
that was received on December 19, 1978.
A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.
LNG ARIES (Energy Transporta­
tion), January 14—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun R. D. Schwarz; Seeretary G.
DeBaere; Educational Director W.
Stein; Deck Delegate T. Reading;
Stev/ard Delegate R. Wike. No disputed
OT. Chairman held a discussion on
seamen getting veteran benefits and
manning scales whieh will affect all our
ships and jobs that appeared in the
November Log. Requested all members
to read the Log so you will know what is
going on in the Union. A vote of thanks
to the steward department.
AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex
Marine Corp.), January 28—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Frank Teti; Secretary
M. Deloatch; Educational Director A.
Bligen; Deck Delegate Joseph Olson;
Steward Delegate Teddy Aldridge. No
disputed OT. Chairman discus.sed the
importance of young Seafarers upgrad­
ing them.selves for more pay and better
job seeurity and also the importance of
donating to SPAD. Chairman also
spoke for himself and the entire crew
when he extended a sincere vote of
thanks for the good food and good
menus and the preparation by the
Steward Marvin Deloatch and the Chief
Cook Teddy Aldridge. Their job was
more than well done. Gourmet meals is
the way to describe it. The cooperation
among all is the best we have seen on
any ship. Next port Stapleton, S.L, N.Y.
LNG GEMINI (Energy Transporta­
tion), January 2! —Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Charles Boyle; Secretary
Frank Costango; Educational Director
John Fedesovich; Deck Delegate Ger­
ald Lopez; Engine Delegate Tom Curtis;
Steward Delegate Larry Dockwiller. No
disputed OT. Chairman reminded
everyone that around the first week in
March most of the crew will be paying
off. It is important that all of us contact
our nearest Union hall to register, apply
for vacations and bring ourselves up to
date with dues and monies due in order
to be members in good standing. A vote
of thanks to the steward department
especially for the Holiday dinners and
treats. Next port fobato, Japan.
SEA-LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land
Service), January 28 -Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. J. Bobalek; Secre­
tary Roy R. Thomas. No disputed OT.
$26 in ship's fund. Chairman held a
di.scussion on the articles that appear in
the Log. Also on the importance of
donating to SPAD. Reminded the crew
to wear hard hats on deck. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port New Orleans.
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY (SeaLand Service), January 21—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun George Burke;
Seeretary O. B. Smith; Steward Dele­
gate Domingo Ortiz. Some disputed OT
in engine department. Chairman gave
the crewmembers a talk on safety
aboard ship and that everyone should
read the notice posted by the Master
covering the subject. Secretary reported
that all members who qualify should
upgrade for better jobs. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done.
March 1979 / LOG

35

�Your Name Shouldn't Be on This List
In a recent mailing to the membership by the Seafarers Pension Plan, it was found that a total of S37 members from
the deep sea. Great Lakes and inland waters areas could not be reached because they have incorrect, illegible or incom­
plete addresses on file with the Plan, Below is a complete listing of the names and Social Security numbers of these people.
If your name is on this list, it is suggested that you notify the Seafarers Pension Plan of your correct address as soon as
possible. Send your correct address to Seafarers Pension Plan, 675 4th Ave,, Brooklyn, N,Y, 11232.
Abdulla, K.
Abdulla, A
Abshire, J
Acabeo, V
Accord, Jr.. H
Adamisin, G
Adams, F
Adams, A
Adams, J
Adams, W
Adams, C
Adorno, A
Ahmed, M
Albarran, E
Alcox, J
Alexander, A
Allbritten, J
Allen, J
Allen, K
Almodovar, 1
Alvarado, S
Al/awkari, A
Anavitate, F
Anderson, A
Anderson, T
Anderson, W
Anderson, 1Andicoeciiea, J
Antu, R
Arnold, R
Aseione, R
Ashworth, W
Asmont, .1
Asumari, 11
Atkinson, M
Attiek, A
Atwell, A
Aubain, F
Aubrv, J
Austin, E
Austin, Jr., M
Ayala, J
Babbitt, W
Backus, R
Bae/, V
Bailey, L
Balagtar, M
Balbih, T
Ballay, R
Barnes, W
Barnes, S
Barth, \V
Bartliolmey, S
Bateinan, Jr., R
Bauer, W
Beale, R
Beamon, Jr
Beeraft, R
Bcdair, R
Behrcns, C
Belcher, J
Bell, S
Bell, S
Benedict, J
Bcrger, S
Bethel, E
Bevette, S
Biekford, H
Bigley, M
Billiter, M
Biondo, J
Blaekwell, A
Blake, R
Bla/ina, C
Bluitt, 1
Bodge, J
Bodie, A
Booth, J
Born, B
Bolana, J
Bowen, R
Bowler, Jr., 1
Bowman, R
Bovd, J
Boykin, J
Bradford, F
Bray, J
Breaux, Jr., W
Brengle. J
Brennceke, C
Brewer. E
Broadus, E
Broadway, J
Brock, R". ;
Broglcn, G
Brooks, S
Brooks, W
Brown. A
Brown. R
Brown, B
Brunson, L
Brvan. H
Buiaii. R
Bureh. W

278^8-1154
050^4-0815
138-36-0406
096-14-5645
135^8-9328
204-16-8254
216-62-6706
230-94-5573
435-60-0117
497-22-8642
522-86-7721
581-92-7929
274-30-1401
217-16-5854
422-01-1754
223-58-6066
401-36-8565
432-58-4463
437-84-2811
056-46-1870
525-50-6496
115-46-3919
484-66-5102
080-26-6054
223-72-0950
527-64-9414
514-18-4345
518-56-7157
454-84-0859
063-32-8574
05140-7293
411-48-5713
179-14-2294
571-76-4579
265-17-5137
37042-2089
266-38-6243
423-36-9884
44744-8903
243-20-3288
57944-7607
58442-7498
314-24-0163
578-224795
58442-3053
215-24-0864
560-62-5712
586-604125
437-56-2343
133-26-1115
491-60-3009
186-09-9632
458-06-8413
228-78-2461
12940-3878
231-16-0399
538-54-2024
315-20-1668
46042-8622
113-18-9728
228-38-8004
455-24-6410
056-18-4491
438-34-5506
057-014681
173-28-0145
381-60-6820
006-20-8423
21448-6791
233-24-1799
019-28-6341
423-50-3505
110-244334
11544-.3922
375-60-0362
037-24-9926
42248-9716
427-06-6255
456-06-0487
067-24-9121
271-30-0.396
229-76-0817
310-22-8479
576-52-3694
555-96-7061
460-84-6879
221-28-5018
436-844531
262-84-2364
439-98-3257
535-12-5926
449-66-1171
437-04-8093
48946-0891
264-25-6586
25742-9018
717-10-6426
452-13-7808
423-62-2283
43246-5351
434-20-3866
564-98 4661
452-50-0285
247-54-1165

36 / LOG / March 1979

Burke, F
Burke, W
Burnette, B
Burnsed, H
Burrells, R
Bursey, H
Bush. W
Bu.sto, J
Butler, A
Butts, W
Buturnski, A
Byrd, J
Byrne, J
Caban, F
Callaway, M
Calogcros, D
Campbell, W
Campbell, T
Campesi, R
Candelaro, R
Cann, J
Caraballo, R
Carbone, Jr., S
Carlson, C
Carlton, G
Carter, J
Cartwright, G
Cassidy, R
•Cauley. J
Causey, M
Cavanaugh, J
Chaffin, P
Charles, 1
Charriez, A
Chemel, H
Chen, .S
Cherry, C
Cherry, Jr., J
Chcstang, O
Chevere, J
Chriseo, D
Christcnbcrry, R
Cintron, M.
Citrcnbaum, M
Clasen, C
Cliburn, C
Clifton, W
Cochran, C
Colburn, G
Cole, R
Coleman, G
Collet, R
Collier, H
Colon, R
Conrad, P
Cook, J
Cook, D
Cooley, J
Cooper, T
Cooper, G
Cooper, C
Cormier, L
Corn, J
Cortcz, P
Cossetti, D
Costango, F
Cottrill, M
Couch, R
Cowan, Jr., G
Cox, J
Coyle, R
Craft, K
Crain. K
Crews, F
Crews, Jr., J
Crumplcr, F
Cruz, A
Cud worth, 0
Cudworth, Jr., 0
Cumbest, W
Cunningham, J
Currie, J
Cutler, C
Cutrer, 1
Dalhaus, C
Dalhavs, C
Damon, R
Dangclo, R
Darawieh, M
Darlcy, B
Darter, C
Davis, N
Day. L
Dean, T
Deeorte, P
Dees, H
Deimel, B
Delaney, D
Derossett, A
Deskins, W
Desmond. P
Destacamcnto, J
Dettloff. R
Devereaux, E

Deyman, S
370-14-2309
Diaz.; D
376-60-5732
Diaz, C
43248-0701
Diekerson, D
25940-9874
422-70-8032
Dishneau, C
Dixon, R
429-20-1550
422-724937 Donery, E
267-11-6273 Donnelly, Jr., J
42244-3958 Donovan, F
266-584080 Donovan, J
177-12-5076 Doyle, J
237-38-9846 Doyle, T
354-24-8968 Dragazis, A
076-50-1307 Drewes, P
215-70-0841
Dronct, A
077-24-9341
Duggan, C
029-.30-2186
Duhon, R
437-56-6294
Dunbar, J
438-64-8788
Dunn, R
584-50-6670
Durand, Jr., F
089-22-7597
Eberhardt, R
584-70-8252
Edwards, H
581-60-6511
Eimar, M
422-05-6529
Elizzani, A
237-16-2008
Ellard, J
558-92-5447
l-lliott, D
366-62-8142
Elliott, B
413-78-9507
Elmatrahi, N
422-88-1767
Esehenko, M
231-66-8472
li.seobai, C
56540-8242
Eseoto, A
474-344057
Fairall, G
578-86-6200
l akiroglou, S
584-82-3805
Farlow, .1
700-18-9568
Faulkner, R
56846-9852 Ferguson, J
456-28-5674
Feris, B
224-18-8108
Fernandez, B
419-76-8858 Ferrer, G
58446-3642 Fielding, 0
46442-7780
Fizell, (i
555-28-2830
Fladcr, D
212-28-5354
Flemming, R
19846-6720
Formonte, M
425-884092 Forrest. G.
419-62-8481
Forslund, 1
267-20-8097
Fox. E
373-38-0743 Fraone, F
438-82-1690 Frazier, H
323-72-8316
Friedlcr, R
07740-9818 Friend, C.
092-124690 Fuller, Jr., L
405-.38-8005 Funk, A
582-05-8446 Furedi, C
458-80-8269 Gailas, T
030-14-7852 Gaines, W
547-56-0044 Gallowitz, C
423 42-0812 Garber, M
421-66-6087 Garcia, M
452-284129 Garcia, P
587-96-4468 Garcia, E
459-034477 Gardner, Jr., R
426-90-0407 Garlow, R
106-26-0992 Garrett, D
066-22-6678 Garrido, R
222-14-5609 Gates, J
270-26-2316 Gaus, D
28540-2910 Gay, M
227-78-6293 Gentry, H
452-21-7988 Gibson, K
204-36-0736 Gillam, Jr., W
532-.34-8689 Gillikin, W
266-19-9600 Gilliland, Jr., E
244-26-5905 Glover, J
421-20-9158 Godekc, K
229-16-1359 Godwin, W
055-22-0147 Goins. S
180-12-3668 Goldberg, J
180-12-8668 Gomez, 1
.266-90-2664 Gonzalez, L
142-56-1181 Goodhue, W
265-94-6843 Goodman, M
229-18-2569 Gordon, 1
436-184709 Gorman, J
450-04-2574 Gould, M
098-28-8825 Graddiek, J
01746-1464 Grant, F
131-20-0968 Grant. C
419-034699 Grasso, W
260-34-3675 Gray, C
490-14-0748 Gray, R
027-16-6538 Grecff, 1
461-964293 Green, V
494-66-.3891 Green, D
438-86-5493 Greer, W
421-204556 Gremillion, J
220-80-3116 Griffin, R
53940-5612 Griffin, J
264-16-7186 Grima, V
234-24-2235 Guerin, R
547-76-0882 Guglielmo, T
097-18-8325 Guillory, C
379-34-6821 Guillory, J
022-12-0379 Haas, S

Haddad, A
531-60-9267
Had ley, E
056-18-8575
Hagner, J
582-68-3240
Haley, C
425-96-6656
Hall, R
370-62-0711
Hall, J
704-01-5739
Hall, C
508-12-5457
Halsey, J
461-54-0736
Hammers, H
031-07-0049
Hampson, W
582-18 4747
Hancock, C
106-22-1825
Hannon, R
436-66-3897
Hansen, P
099-44-3145
Hardy. Jr., M
079-204426
587-50-8821 Harper. V
Harper, A
700-18-9277
Harris,
J
436-08-7749
Harris,
T
435-.34-2269
096-30-8372 Harris, W
Harris, W
4.39-82-1731
Hart, .S
070-.30-8887
224-66-1003 Hatzigianis, E
Hawkins, H
547-384114
Haynes, D
065-32-7880
Hcald, C
462-26-2761
Hcald, Jr., C
5.30-25-5332
Hearn, Jr., N
466-92-2666
Hcbcrt,
J
129-32-6989
Heddins,
V
124-10 9076
58442-0723 Hembree, Jr., J
457-56-9124 Henderson, H
56846-3823 Henkle, T
Henry, R
33748-2009
215-184089 Hernandez, S
450-84-9212 Hernandez, V
264-04-68.32 Heslip, Jr., W
465-28-3199 Hc.s.sey, J
586-01-7554 Hicks, J
586-60-3673 Hiel, E
463-16-0650 Higginbotham, H
390-34-6618 Hill, L
224-88-6054 Hill, E
195-50-6056 Hill, D
434-76-5091 Hireen, B
219-05-0245 Hodges, C.
570-90-3954 Hogan, J
4.39-02-6526 Hoitt, Jr., E
141-20-0552 Holguin, M
252-12-2818 Holmes, R
128-36-006.3 Hood, R
494-38-8731 Hopkins, H
452-74-2720 Horn, R
221-14-0363 Horvath, R
060-28-8787 Howard, E
08146-6748 Howell, D
246-92-2472 Howes, G
08244-5611 Hudgins, D
533-28-2454 Hudzik, J
580-80-2166 Hughes, W
262-34-2460 Hyatt, V
584-62-9989 Hyslop, J
018-29-9002 Ismael, A
098-22-8444 Jackson, J
267-06-5608 Jaco. S
454-58-1799 Jaegle, D
189-20-8.549 Jagenow, D
469-50-5822 Jenkins, T
266-08-0062 Jester, E
263-70-1379 Johnsen, E
13346-9.356 Johnson, W
401-72-1188 Johnson, C.
237-52-8734 Johnson, G
491-05-9635 Johnston, R
45648-3112 Jones, M
452-.30-1 !79 Jones, W
424-18-3176 Jones, J
410-20-7868 Jordan, C
577-78-0120 Raid, S
584-68-9924
584-12-5995
020 12-0769
437-07-7258
437-584651
099-20-2928
4.38-76-2752
056-12-5428
420-26-6327
258-07-6635
01.3-26-5697
456-84-6108
43.3-64-5501
086-22-7751
438-76-7118
536-64-1886
44946-0571
438-064563
31040-.3638
454-02-7667
140-24-6474
093-14-7902
584-52-5525
437-.30-.3220
463-66-7090
587-90-3514

Kampfmueller, F
Karonis, J
Kavanagh, J
Kent, D
Khan, Y
Kilbride, T
Kilford, Jr., E
Killen, G
Kimbrough, W
King, P
King, J
King, G
King, R
Kinney, Jr., H
Kirk, B
Kirk, J
Kirkendall, K
Kistler, C
Kittrell, E
Klein, R
Kleva, J
Knight, A
Knox, J
Kohut, W
Kornmeier. M
Kotan, J

Kues, S
Kurtz, A
Labit, J
Laguna, E
I.amb, D
Unda, C
Undis, R
Langila, S
Lapezynski, G
Lawrence, L
Layton, W
Leathern, Jr., E
Leelere, A
Ledermann, S
Ledet, C
Ledet, L
Lee, J
Ue, L
Leech, Jr., J
. [.eieher, D
Lelvin, A
Ix-nert, .S
l.ewis, J
Liakos, G
Lillie, W
Lindscy, A
Lofton, R
Lombardi, E
Lope, A
Lopez, J
Lopieeolo, C
Lough, W
Loupe, L
Lousson, L
Louviere, S
Lujan, J
Lynch, S
Mae Donald, C
Maham, L
Mahoney, J
Mainer, B
Malave, J
Maldonado, W
Malloy, G
Malone, T
Mana, A
Mangini, R
Manthey, W
Manuel, Jr., W
Marehisio, J
Mareno, H
Markham, T
Marrero, R
Marshall, G
Marshall, J
Martin, A
Martin, L
Martin, J
Martinez, L
Martinez, L
Martinez, F
Mattingly, R
Maultsby, M
Maynard, M
Mazouz, M
MeCausey, T
MeCleary, S
McClelland, J
MeCormick, H
McDonald, W
McDuffie, T
McEwen, G
McGee, T
McGraw, J
Me Hale, M
Me Homey, W
Melntyre. J
McKain, 0
McKinley, C
McLendon, E
McMahon, P
McNeely, D
McRae, V
Mejias, C
Mckosh, J
Menz. K
Merchant, C
Meuser, W
Miles, 0
Millberger, R
Miller. J
Miller, F
Miller, H
Miller, J
Minnier, D
Monroe, E
Montplaisir, L
Moore, J
Moore, W
Moore, M
Morgan, M
Morgan, B
Morgan, C
Morris, E

373-36-2435
424-56-1739
198-44-5545
467-06-7579
26348-0.359
416-80-9942
423-34-3024
228-74-8670
405-14-5022
123-22-0198
555-36-0856
422-54-9490
11648-5115
453-66-9691
393-16-6118
416-96-3868
111-44-1783
416-84-5162
261-32-8980
29348-6777
216-68-8024
087-.30-6741
30.342-0441
404-56-9143
110-14-5869
11044-5869
179-24-2123
439-16-2845
462-96-549.3
445-78-0548
439-604721
543-24-8401
465-84-2119
118-20-5815
438-70-9565
552-86-2530
216-28-9935
420-78-0026
.363-36-7243
423-82-8451
44542-2251
477-18-8155
535-54-9746
073-34-6937
. 45946-7496
386-68-3988
001-264198
100-38-7952
499-64-7303
435-88-5352
475-62-5363
438-07-9793
271-26-6626
26544-8971
264-08-3212
007-544187
224-58-3845
195-12-8203
321-18-1128
337-14-1685
714-18-1300
117-34-1354
465-58-1861
33540-5281
296-14-0270
363-58-6726
264-19-8905
212-18-9678
085-24-2218
278-14-9186
412-20-1021
573-58-3161
435-58-9395
418-80-6710
301-01-8475
436-60-9763
257-14-7701
109-34-3304
227-66-7092
06246-35.50
024-144693
579-05031.33
375-62-1851
148-36-2113
543-01-2114
433-58-2252
402-56-0784
42646-9200
437-50-5900
09442-0188
587-60-6779
225-04-2383
444-56-8870
55742-1221
439-13-.3940
45442-6514
417-22-1710
388-644409
038-18-2949
223-64-5841
421-324854
206-20-2849
289-40-7204
167-34-5221

233-86-7229
546-82-6172
451-15-3737
433-68-9250
23140-3225
559-34-8016
550-66-1152
721-10-8251
386-60-1387
231-44-6087
253-28-6282
435-38-9439
242-62-0515
225-74-8250
439-88-6287
438-02-5478
461-38-8446
425-17-8646
458-96-9200
439-17-6299
005-03-8585
095-144554
4.34-70-6921
054-15-3186
721-10-5322
026-22-5434
427-82-9281
143-18-7454
586-60-7465
582-92-5800
28846-1437
262-11-1406
435-38-1864
206-16-6920
459-08-9227
525-09-9923
22242-2713
133-26-0793
289-01-9760
347-36-1218
460-92-8612
580-20-6521
580-20-1619
229-824741
212-26-5380
375-66-9243
584-204700
131-05-0168
417-68-0771
460-02-9073
587-624454
226-34-2240
101-16-7199
467-96-0784
438-21-7669
433-02-5338
25440-1849
265-27-0950
435-15-0959
115-22-8886
086-24-1089
405-52-2598
244-20-8085
457-16-2958
578-664500
386-32-0272
263-64-5030
265-34-9940
264-324922
462-28-7132
422-.54-6251
100-50-1478
457-29-6078
155-12-3701
169-30-2895
264-56-0552
438-64-8622
7r-094971
456-78-2289
26742-6084
103-26-7280
434-804372
587-14-6953
580-80-9686
191-28-2236
493-624855
420-92-3399
512-52-9968
467-30-2181
419-82-9880
417-76-7423
434-24-3588
220-28-0017
587-50-8574
261-84-8308
406-34-2700
489-66-5996
449-23-2433
421-20-1894
11940-9734
264-68-0452
40940-5615
46648-1198
466-38-2973

�Morrisette, R
Mortensen, 0
Morton, S
Mozeb. M
MufJahi, S
Muirhead, W

230-12-0605
559-76-3956
436-66-4558
127-34-2390
128-42-5079
587-44-0440

Mull, W

386-01-0366

Mullis, J
Mulvihill, J
Murawski, S
Murphy, M
Murray, G
Murshed, H
Muthana, M
Myers, E
Naklicki, F
Nance, R
Nasroen, J
Nassans, H
Nation, F
Neigebauer, C
Nelms, L
Nelson, C
Nelson, S..
Nipper, Jr., D
Nixon, J
Nixon, L
Nobles, J
Norris, A
Northrope, M
Nunez, F
Nuss, G
Nysia, C
Oakley, 0

i

420-26-0850
048-58-5796
216-03-5330
224-86^26
373-26-3482
072-34-2990
385-54-4924
224-07-0486
048-12^55
224-60-1079
547-38-0186
439-60-0334
435-66-9542
370-40-3229
265-08-6725
227-16-7359
458-04-8586
231-30-1437
474-56-9753
452-74^191
438-76-2496
420-10-8623
423-14-3453
119-40-9609
439-24-8706
557-28-5277
120-50-7538

Obaid, M

127-34-2664

Ockman, C
O'Connell, D

438-64-9162
555-16-8125

O'Daniel, T
Odom, 0
Odom, J

513-60-3826
416-40-6881
419-84-7066

O'Donnell, R
Olderich, C
Olsen, H
O'Neal, C
O'Neal, A
Orischak, P.
Ortega, A
Osburn, K
O'Shaughnessy, C
Osinski, Z
Osmond, 0
Ott, 0
Ottofaro, F
Owen, C
Owens, B

545^6-2177
025-42-7590
457-58-7497
24M8-2243
217-26-0079
150-30-2155
060-26-5384
232-20-8613
159-28-7094
556-26-1570
568-74-7671
226-26-3180
223-38-0465
435^0-4190
246-12-4437

Owens, C

435-22-8335

Oxenfuid 111, W

161-52-3469

Oya, E
Pacewicz, S
Papageorgiou, D
Parker, G
Parrish, J
Parsley, E
Pascasio, A
Pasquali, F
Patty, E
Pelsue, T
Penate, 0
Perez, G
Pcrkinson, H
Perrington, L
Phan, V
Phelps, D
Phelps, L

122-32-4593
163-20-1067
266-17-6528
435-92-8660
255^6-0682
315-20-7310
574-22-6894
039-07-0735
436-44-9999
030-42-5353
465-72-8223
050-28-1234
453-.36-5552
251-84-4377
586-44-8445
432-58-5309
434-24-9096

Phillips, Jr., L
436-58-0673
Pickhart, L
400-24-3789
Piechocki, S
Pierce, R
086-22-3625
Piteris, M. ... 4i(|
Pitetta, J
063-22-3109
Pitre, R
Pitt, W
Piusinski, G
366-62-7255
Plash 111, S
467-19-8195
Ponce, C
Pont, P
178^-6375
Pool, D
Porcelli, L
712-16-4584
Porter, B
Potter, L
312-50-5150
Powell, E
Prehn, W
Prehn, J
217-58-1338
Pressley, H
Pressley, E
Price, L
229-38-0640
Price, B
Pridgen, W
Pugh, G
262-60-8397
Purser, J
Quiles, H
099-32-5298
Quinlivan, E
096-28-4589
Quion, B
Rainey, H
428-74-9225
Ramirez, R
464-38-6180
Ramirez, R
Ramos, R
581-07-0271
Rebollo, J
Reed, Sr., M
451-30-8326
Reeves, C
Reid, G
578-26-0021
Rester, R
Reynolds, W
467-60-6980
Reynolds, J
276-22-2642
Rhoads, R
446-46-4766
Rice, L
, , , 377-24-0023
Richardson, G
419-20-3085
Richardson, J
373-09-1308
Richburg, J
416-14-9056
Ricker, R
578-01-7051
Ridge way, H
424-03-5203
Ridgeway, W
568-26-6335
Rigby, H
,.., 419-44-3024
Ritter, R
.... 358-22-8136
Rivas, N
, , , . 466-24-2847
Rivera, R
.... 527-22-2652
Rivera, J
Rivera, S
.., . 583-90-5643
Roberts, C
, , , 461-18-4025
Roberts, H
.... 460-22-1865
Robertson, J
Robinson, J
Rockwell, G
Rodgers, Sr., C
Rodriguez, F
Rodriguez, R
Rodriguez, R
Rogers, A
Roman, G
Roman, L
Ronano, M.
Rosario, J
Rose, W
Rose, R
Ross, T. .
Ross, H
Rosser, J

. . . . 227-26-6185
.... 251-22-2420
.... 381-32-7141
.... 453-24-7586
.... 113-36-3909
.... 548-26^106
.... 584-12-5096
.... 434-22-0781
113-28-8052
580-42-1030
110-32-5937
..., 561-18-3904
587-50-4018
072-10-9630
432-30-3818
... 4.38-13-7535

Roussin, R
Rowbathani, A
Rowley, S
Ruiz, J

386-60-1816
437-17-6620
265-31-4172
131-32-2287

Rushced, J
Russell, C
Russell, R
Russell, Jr., W
Russo, A
Saar, 0
Saar, E
Sack, D
Salaman, J
Salch, R
Saleh, A
Salthrez, W
Sanders, B
Sandstrom, J
Santana, B..
Sarmcnto, F
Saucier, L
Sawyer, A
Sayers, K
Scarborough, B
Schneider, K
Schoenstein, J
Scoggins, J
Scott, R
Seago, A
Sears, L
Sekella, E
Sellman, Jr., F
Sepulveda, R
Shabain, A
Shackelford, W
Shariff, M
Sharp, G
Shaughne.ssy, P
Sheets, J
Sheldon, V
Shepard, E
Shipley, D
Shircel, C
Short, J
Sierra, M
Sierra, B

451-20-5853
464-76-8886
561-24-9793
464-76-2413
164-16-1888
063-22-5699
073-32-2500
284-16-7830
584-12-4228
076-48-8035
117-42-3753
104-20-3973
5876-84-6795
477-18^569
058-50-4505
080-20-7196
436-94-2427
231-07-3648
371-5^-1304
444-01-6317
438-98-0637
1215-40-6611
422-18-6009
434-68-9935
260-20-2113
262-56-9878
193-32-7609
463-34-6708
581-38-9334
.368-74-2845
559-72-2929
385-52-9309
478-22-6649
()67-16-4925
223-32-2066
554-07-2862
106-44-7735
510-26-0995
369-03-9457
223-34-2374
056-18-0851
533-26-2541

Simmons, J

Simone, A
Simons, R
Singletori, D
Slagle, D
Slater, Jr. W
Smith. W
Smith, B
Smith, T
Smith, C
Smith, R
Smith, Jr., L
Smith, Jr., W
Smith, Jr., J
Sncll, J
Snow, F
Snowden, T
Somers, J
.Sommers, C
Somos, N
.Sorensoii, 0
.SoLitiillo, Jr., W
Spalding, N
Spence, B
Stacey, E
Stalings, Jr., T
Stancil, J

Golden Monarch Committee

229-64-0632

720-05-8026
135-48-5628
251-80-4803
407-46-4283
422-42-4517
223-05-5507
493-62-7232
369-22-7522
266-18-5715
574-05-2817
564-26-8358
264-58-2961
423-52-6186
452-68-2504
228-01-2855
055-30-0126
056-20-3012
118-16-3165
553-64-5275
701-10-3768
417-74-6539
303-48-9525
565-24-0690
424-56-136!
225-56-4645
526-55-0189

Stanga, Jr., F
Stanley, W
Stephens, J
Steurer, J
Stevens, W
Stevens; T
Stewart, L
Stewart, T
Stewart, A
Stirton, 1
Stone, E
Stonestreet, C
Storch, D
Storey, W
Strawn, J
Stubblefield, P
Sullivan, K
Sumpter, Jr., J
Sutton, E
Szeibert, S
Talbort, J
Talcott, G
Tatum, H
Taunton, B
Taylor, A
Taylor, J
Taylor, L
Taylor, A
Taylor, R
Tea.senfitz, M
Terrien, A
Thatcher, D
Thomas, R
Thomas, P
Thomas, M
Thomas T
Thomas, W
Thomas, F
I homas, J
I hompson, D
Thompson, A
Thompson, A
Thompson, M
Thompson, C
Thompson, P
Tiesi, E
Tilton, M
Timmons, F
Tingle, D
Toelle, A
Tollett, L
Toro, R
forsch, J
Trail, E
Trainor, R..'
Treddin, H
Tremel, H
Trotter, A
Tubervillc, J
lyler 111, R
Underhill, J
Urriola, J
Vain, J
Valentine, P
Valenzuela, J
Van Phan, D
Vaughn, F
Vaughn, 13
Vazquez, C
Vazquez, J
Venzon, R
Vernon, Jr., J
Viera, B
Vilanueva, 1

435-13-7044
405-58-7557
469-92-8159
263-55-5469
229-30-2031
526-35-6797
438-80-0475
494-60-3387
239-52-8625
271-28-8609
266-90-1068
419-64-6529
452-84-9829
439-84-8221
432-80-7119
400-42-9843
486-66-0614
413-34-5968
238-72-9314
152^-0101
166-16-3783
291-12-2604
580-10-9832
263-88-2087
223-20-6922
224-36-3891
006-22-3180
434-96-5346
433-22-6612
717-12-7439
015-14-4374
151-50-5969
085-44-9568
462-44-1126
456-44-0543
550-76-0421
215-22-3618
215-14-6521
217-30-9121
240-44-5747
439-05-3124
421-18-8308
434-48-1472
409-24-2331
050-20-0781
198-12-8883
456-16-1898
229-38-6031
227-82-2141
255-82-8717
556-32-3905
116-32-4734
403-50-5454
311-16-2962
072-40-4971
422-46-1676
313-52-2862
572-30-4218
421-76-7658
263-04-5699
157-36-6327
529-78-2552
218-42-8384
433-.30-7684
562-.34-8419
586-32-9042
412-38-6200
226-88-1958
580-52-.3089
583-22-0147
586-60-2508
435-28-3043
581-14-2488
581-88-9031

Villalba, R
Vinson, W
Vogel, J
Vela, 0
Wagner, J
Wakefield, R
Waldrop, L
Walker, M
Walder, T
Walder, R
Walker, E
Wallace, W
Waller, J
Walsh, G.
Walston, W
Walton, J
Ward, J
Watts, S
Weaver, L
Webb, J
Webber, J
Weber, R
Welch, J
Werner, R
Wescovich, T
West, N
Wheeler, G
White, G
White, H
White, D
White, R
Whitfield, H
Whitley, J
Whittington, J
Widmos, J
Wilgus, J

580-30-2394
400-66-7278
121-18-1576
079-20-6125
406-46-9230
457-20-8073
266-50-5216
419-88-4513
227-52-5908
227-52-5272
237-14-7778
424-54-5836
258-34-4820
069-50-1762
242-28-7129
203-18-6763
428^0-8744
257-88-7289
417-76-8577
256-11-3850
461-52-5549
350-07-3460
268-66-7521
130-28-8113
417-62-9917
587-78-5833
026-30-2002
158-09-1505
226-34-0546
224-70-1093
297-07-6903
438-70-0202
243-62-9825
228-30-1566
113-46-5070
274-20-4824

Wilkins, G

230-56-1431

Williams, R
Williams, 0
Williams, R
Williams, K....
Williams, D
Williams, J
Williamson, C
Willingham, H

220-20-3410
428-50-2176
490-62-4312
464-56-9759
438-10-4534
436-90-1602
242-34-0952
424-16-8087

Willkomm, J
Willms, T

433-70-7867
064-24-7344

Wilson, W
Wilson, H
Wilson, D
Wilson. Sr., C
Winfield, L
Witter, Jr., M
Woods, F
Woods, G
Wootcn, H,
Wozunk.J
Wray, J
Wrzcsinski. C
Wuilliez, E
Wyati, W
Vafai, V
Vafai, M
Yakee, R
Yazidi, A
Ygama, A

240-.30-2206
419-58-0453
559-22-3128
428-12-6323
277-72-5737
254-92-7724
316-12-9709
460^6-9049
560-32-2592
159-22-7431
333^4-1637
373-09-6374
224-50-5985
229-50-2716
125-40-1924
128-42-3735
544-.34-I041
557-80-0159
561-38-5.368

Yocom, G
Young, J

452-26-1224
422-36-2642

Young, Jr., V
Yu, C
Zeller, R

185-40-9438
119-18-5556
544-46-78.34

Ogden Willamette Committee

•i

Recertified Bosun Gaetano Mattioli (left) ship's chairman of the Golden Monarch
(Westchester Marine) leads the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.) AB Paul Domes, deck
delegate; Chief Steward-Cook Edward Johnson, secretary-reporter and GSU
Daniel Kiernan, steward delegate. The tanker paid off on Feb. 23 at Stapleton
Anchorage, S.I., N.Y.

On Feb. 25, the Ship's Committee of the ST Ogden Willamelte (Ogden Marine)
gathered here for a payoff at the Exxon Bayway Oil Dock in Bayonne, N.J. The
committee (I. to r.) Chief Steward Paul Franco, secretary-reporter; Recertified
Bosun Leo Paradise, ship's chairman; Engine Delegate Florentine Ramos and
Deck Delegate Max Wadlington.
March 1979 / LOG / 37

�Members' Dependents Have 2 Family Days a Week at N,Y, Clinic
Since late last month, the dependents
of SIU members have been getting both
physical examinations and medical
treatment at the SIU's N.Y. Head­
quarters Medical Department Clinic on

Tuesdays and Thursdays from 1 p.m. to
4 p.m. Previously, Family Day had been
only one day a week.
The new family clinic days, under
which members' dependents are eligible

for treatment, are conducted by the
Union's Welfare Plan Dependent
Program.
For a scheduled appointment, de­
pendents should call the clinic at

212-965-2440 at least three days before
the visit.
i

Th^. clinic is at 675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N.Y.

At the N.Y. Clinic on Family Day are Seafarer Gerald Barber (left) with his
daughters (I. to r.) Dina and Edith, 4.
^ Mr:

Getting an inoculation early last month from Dr. Landon is a young tyke.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Seafarer George Sihalahi (seated center) talks to Mrs. Amin Hadijh Ben Rajab
(standing 1.) as (seated I. to r.) Mrs. Gontha and Glenn Gontha with Pamela Gontha
(standing r.) listen in.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members, of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Ciulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper addrc.ss for this is:
Frank Dro/.ak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - Zeth Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages '
and conditions under which you work and live aboard '
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as i
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

38 / LOG / March 1979

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.

llllllllinillHllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllllllllllllllllllllllllllll||||llil||||llllllllllll
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log haS
irciditionaily refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any sucth^ p^yiiient-l^c,
supplying a receipt, or if a r]ien^|c
payment and is given an ofBciak^rei^eip4|t|4
should not have been required fd make siicr
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTFTTY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employojient opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
, coBStitutionai righbbf kcce^ tb'Union records or infor' pi^bn, he should immediately notify SIU Presidenit Paul
Hall at headquarter^: jiy i^ertij^c^ mail* return receipt
requested. The address is 675 • 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.

�Patrick Wright

Michael D. Levan

H. Robert Hill

Seafarer Pat­
rick Wright, 24,
got his entry
training at the
Harry Lundeberg School in
1975. Brother
Wright u p graded to AB
there in 1978. He
has his lifeboat, firefighting and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
training. He resides in Newport
News, Va. and ships out of all SIU
ports.

Seafarer Mi­
chael D. Levan,
27, graduated
from the Lundeberg School in
1969. He now
sails as a
QMED, an en­
dorsement he
got in 1973. He
has his lifeboat, firefighting and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
training. Brother Levan ships out of
the port of Baltimore.

Seafarer H.
Robert Hill, 39,
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1970. In
1976, he got his
QMED endorse­
ment at Piney
Point. He has his
• firefighting, life­
boat and cardio-pulmonary resusci­
tation training. Brother Hill lives in
and ships out of the port of New
York.

«

Stephen Dinnes
Robert J. Mizell
Seafarer Rob­
ert J. Mizell, 23,
graduated from
the HLS in 1976
as a 3rd cook.
He now sails as a
cook and baker.
Brother Mizell
earned his firefighting, lifeboat
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. He lives in and ships out of
the port of Baltimore.

Seafarer Ste­
phen Dinnes, 24,
is a 1976 Lundeberg School
graduate. In
1977,-he earned
his firemanwatertender en­
dorsement there.
Brother Dinnes
has his firefighting, lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. He is a resident of Fort
Walton Beach, Fla. He ships out of
the port of New Orleans.

This Man Has It All

I

DEEP SEA
Bob Hess

James Connolly

Seafarer Bob
Hess, 28, gradu­
ated from the
Piney Point En­
try Program in
1970. Brother
Hess upgraded
to 3rd cook
there in 1977.
'mML
He has his life­
boat and cardio-pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. A resident of New
York, he ships out of all Union
ports.

Seafarer
James Connolly,
26, is a 1975
HLS grad. He
upgraded to
fireman - watertender there in
1978. Brother
Conn.oily has
I firefighting, life­
boat and cardio-pulmonary resusci­
tation training.He resides in Brook­
lyn, N.Y. and ships out of the port of
New York.

Harry R. Gearbart

Roy Curry Jr.

Seafarer
Harry R. Gearhart, 26, gradu­
ated from the
HLSS Trainee
Program in
1973. He sails
as a firemanI watertender, an
I endorsement he
earned in 1977. Brother Gearhart
has his firefighting, lifeboat and
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. A resident of Chambersburg, Pa., he ships out of the port of
New York.

. Seafarer Roy
Curry Jr., 21,
graduated from
the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship's
Entry Trainee
Program in Pi­
ney Point, Md.
in 1977. He got
his AB endorsement there in 1978.
Brother Curry has his firefighting,
lifeboat and cardio-pulmonary re­
suscitation tickets. He lives in
Asheville, N.C. and ships out of the
port of New York.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE

^ Job Opportunity.
Great Pay. ^
Security.

This man knows reefer
5

^

sYou can learn it too. Take the Mainte-^
^nance of Shipboard Refrigeration Sys-^
^ terns^Course at HLS. Enroll now. Courses
^starts June 11. Get in on today's opportu-s
Unities in the SlU-contracted fleet. Contacts
^HLS or your SIU Representative.
^

Notite to Members On Job Call Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

Date

Port

• clinic card

• seaman's papers

INLAND

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Wafers

UIW

Apr. 2
Apr. 3
Apr. 4
Apr. '5
Apr. 5
Apr. 6
Apr. 9
Apr. 10
Apr. II
Apr. 12
Apr. 16
Apr. 20
Apr. 14
Apr. 5
Apr. 21
Apr. 10
Apr. 10

2:30p.m
2;30p.m
2:30p.m
9:30a.m
2:00p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
2:30p.m
10:30a.m
2:30p.m
—
—
2:30p.m.

Buffalo

Apr. 11

—

—

St. Louis
Cleveland

Apr. 13
Apr. 12

2:30p.m
—

—
—

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville.
Algonac
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Fori Arthur

;

7:00p.tn.
7;00p.m.
7;00p.in.
7:00p.m.

7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
—
—
—
—
—
—
1:00p.m.
—

March 1979 / LOG / 39

�"Our voluntary SPAD contributions have
brought the SlU out on top of battles
before," Paradise continued, and if we all
sign the SPAD checkoff we're giving our
Union support to fight for us in
Washington in the future.

What is job security? And what's the
Union doing to protect the job security of
the membership?
That was the main point of discussion at a
recent ship's Union meeting aboard the
ST Ogden Willamette. And the answer
Bosun Leo Paradise, ship's chairman, and
steward Paul Franco, ship's secretary
came up with was—plenty.

"Now is the best time to sign the SPAD
checkoff," Paul Franco, ship's secretary
added. "The fight is in round one and
there are 14 more rounds to go.

Brother Paradise pointed out an article in
the January issue of the Log called
"Common Cause Study Flawed." That
article, originally published in an
independent newsletter, scored a report
by Common Cause which had praised
Rep. Paul McClosky (R-Calif.) as a
champion of the public interest because
he worked to defeat the labor-backed
cargo preference bill.
The article concluded that Rep. McClosky
opposed U.S. maritime for one
reason—because he lined his pockets
with contributions from the oil industry
and American-owned foreign flag
interests.
"All SlU members should read this article,
not once, but twice, " Brother Paradise
said. "Rep. McClosky is out to break all of
us in the maritime industry, He's out to
destroy everything we've fought for over
the years—new ships, improved job
security and a strong U.S. merchant
fleet."

PER
"SPAD is the waywho misses
30 cents a day?"

Round 2 is right around the corner.
Brother Franco noted that the SlU has
launched an all-out effort to get Congress
to overturn a recent court ruling allowing
the Amerada Hess Corp. to use foreign
flag tankers for the Alaska oil run. (See
December Log, "Hess Gets OK to Use
Foreign Flags for Alaska Oil.")
"If Hess gets away with this," Brother
Franco warned, "so will others. Think
about how many of our jobs will be lost,"
Franco said, painting a picture of a job
call at an SlU hall where Seafarers look
up at a blank shipping board and then at
each other, wondering what went wrong.
"That's when it's too late," Franco said,
"but it's not too late now. Let's sign the
SPAD checkoff to make sure our future
will be secure."
The Willamette ship's committee talked
about two of the ways in which SPAD
contributions have enabled the Union to
work to make the present and future jobs
of Seafarers more secure.

"It's our SPAD donations that fight the
enemies of U.S. maritime like Rep.
McClosky," Paradise said urging everyone
to sign the new SPAD checkoff
authorizing the Seafarers Vacation Plan to
deduct 30 cents a day from their vacation
benefits for the SPAD fund.

"We wouldn't be at the top of the industry
now if it weren't for SPAD," Brother
Franco said, "and we have to fight to stay
on top."

ASSIGNMENT FOR SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION (SPAD)
TO:

DATE

Seafarers Vacation Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Effective from this date, I hereby assign, direct and authorize you to deduct from payments required to be made
by you to me for vacation benefits and at the time of such payments, a sum equal to thirty cents per day for which
I am entitled to vacatiori benefit payments and to pay and transfer such amounts to SPAD, 675 Fourth Avenue,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. This authorization shall remain in full force and effect unless written notice by certified mail
is given by me to you of revocation of this authorization, in which event the revocation shall be effective as of the
date you receive it and applicable only to vacation benefits both earned and payable to me thereafter.
I acknowledge advice and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by. my union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates seeking
political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions and I have the right to refuse to make any
contributions, including this authorization without fear of reprisal. I may contribute directly to SPAD such amount
as I may voluntarily determine in lieu of signing this authorization and that the specified amount herein provided is
to minimize administrative responsibilities and costs consistent with the facilitation for the making of voluntary con­
tributions. And this authorization for contributions, constitutes my voluntary act. A copy of SPAD's report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Wash­
ington, D.C.
This authorization has been executed in triplicate, the original for you, copy to SPAD and copy to me.
Member's name (Print)

Member's Signature

Social Security Number

Members Home Address
City

Book Number

State
Port

OFFICE COPY

Zip
21*

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AFL-CIO BACKS ALL-OUT EFFORT TO BOLSTER MARITIME&#13;
ALASKAN OIL WILL NOT BE EXPORTED-FOR NOW&#13;
ADMINISTRATION HEEDS OPPOSITION TO EXPORT PLANS FROM LABOR, CONSUMER, ENERGY GROUPS&#13;
OPPOSITION TO ALASKA OIL EXPORT IS WIDESPREAD&#13;
SIU POLITICAL ACTION HAS SPURRED INLAND EXPANSION&#13;
SIU BOATMAN DONATES $1,000 TO SPAD ‘TO PROTECT SIU JOBS’&#13;
RUSSIANS FURIOUS OVER FMC EFFORTS TO HALT RATE SLASHING&#13;
HALL: NEGLECTED FLEET HURTS U.S. CAPACITY TO DELIVER IN EMERGENCY&#13;
NMC SAYS LACK OF CLEAR LNG POLICY WIL HURT U.S. SHIPBUILDING&#13;
RAILROADS LOBBYING FOR HIGHER USER FEES TO HAMPER INLAND WATERS&#13;
T.I. STUDY: BILATERAL SHIPPING PACT WITH CHINA A MUST&#13;
NACY SEC’Y SEES DECLINE OF MERCHANT FLEET HURTING U.S. DEFENSE&#13;
SIU URGES CONGRESS TO CONTINUE AID TO US MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
OPPOSITION TO EXPORT OF ALASKA OIL INCREASES; CONSUMER GROUPS JOIN LABOR AND CONGRESS IN PROTEST &#13;
MARAD ISSUES PREDICTION ON 5-YEAR SHIPBUILDING PROGRAM&#13;
TRANSPORTATION INSITUTE FORMS THREE NEW COUNCILS&#13;
U.S. MERCHANT FLEET TOPS 21 MILLION TONS; ACTIVE SHIPS DECLINE&#13;
UNIONS SOLID ON ISSUE OF V.A. BENEFITS FOR SEAMEN&#13;
EISENHOWER CALLED M.M. ‘FOURTH ARM OF DEFENSE’&#13;
AFL-CIO EXEC. COUNCIL IN FABOR OF VETERANS BENEFITS FOR SEAMEN&#13;
HARVEY MESFORD LAID TO REST IN SOLEMAN SERVICE AT SEA&#13;
AFL-CIO EXEC. COUNCIL SETS PLANS TO BATTLE INFLATION&#13;
WHEN IN RUSSIA BE CAUTIOUS&#13;
FIGHT TO SAVE ALASKAN OIL FOR U.S. IS NOT OVER&#13;
AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT SET FOR BATTLE TO PRESERVE, EXPAND U.S. JOB BASE&#13;
YOUNG: LABOR SET FOR DUELS ON ALASKA OIL, PRICES, SAFETY&#13;
AFL-CIO READY TO LAUNCH INTENSIFIED ORGANIZING EFFORTS&#13;
EXEC. BOARD NAMES JEAN INGRAO MTD SECRETARY-TREASURER&#13;
MURPHY HAS PRESCRIPTION FOR HEALTH OF U.S. MARITIME&#13;
MTD TO FIGHT FOR MARITIME, LABOR ISSUES&#13;
TRANSPORTATION INSTITUTE DEBATE REP. MCCLOSKEY&#13;
REP. PAUL MCCLOSKEY REBUTTAL&#13;
IMPARTIAL OBSERVER VIEWS T.I.-MCCLOSKEY DEBATE&#13;
POLITICAL ACTION REPORT&#13;
MIKE ROGERS MADE IT FROM COAL PASSER TO 2ND ENGINEER&#13;
SOCIAL SECURITY RAISES LIMIT ON EARNED INCOME&#13;
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