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Kwi" *«

Hall tells Governors
See Poae 2

($«e Special Supplement)

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Asks Them to Consider the Human Element

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Hall Speaks to Republican Governors on Economy
SIU President Paul Hall joined one
of President Ford's top economic ad­
visors, L. William Seidman, and B. F,
Goodrich Rubber Co. Chairman O. P.
Thomas to address the Republican
Governor's Conference held in St. Louis
earlier this month on the present condi­
tion of America's economy.
Speaking between the business and
government repre.sentatives, President
Hall told the members of the prestigious
Republican Governor's Association that
the solutions offered by economists have
considered every factor of the economy
"except the quality of life for hutnan
beings. And people is what our country
is about."
"We cannot overiook the human
element," he continaed. "When
20,000 workers lose their jobs,
that's 20,000 American families
who are hurting for food and
clothing. And if the worker hasn't
lost his job, he's seen his paycheck
become worth less and less while
the cost of necessities—a home, a
car, food, doctor's bills, everything
he needs—climb to a point where
he must begin to choose between
these necessities.".
SIU President Hall then outlined for
the Republican governors the AFLCIO's proposals to reverse the down­
ward economic trend and to help equal­
ize the burden caused by recession and
now carried almost entirely by Amer­
ica's workers.

SIU President Paul Hall~(centerT fields questions on the economy during the Republican Governors Association
Conference along with B.F. Goodrich Chairman O. P. Thomas (left) and L. William Seidman, one of President Ford's
top economic advisors.

These proposals included setting up
extensive public works programs to em­
ploy the millions of Americans out of
work, passing legislation that would
both reopen housing to low and middle
income families and revitalize the hous­
ing industry, closing the tax loopholes
used by the large corporations, and
opposing aU wage and price controls
which "do not require an equitable sac­
rifice from all parts of the economy, in­
cluding wages, prices, profits, interests
and dividends."
Turning to the causes underlying the

the
PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

nation's economic problems, President
Hall spoke of the high price of energy
and the multinational oU corporations'
lack of concern for America's wellbeing. He pointed out that, "a mfiltinational corporation cannot he a good
citizen of any country. They seek only
profits, in whatever form or country
they can be made."
"I'm not against free enterprise,"
President Hall told the Republican gov­
ernors, "but we cannot allow the free
enterprise system, as practiced by the
multinationd oil companies, to be used

to destroy democracy."
President Hall concluded his speech
by stressing the need for all segments of
society to work together. "American
labor wants to better America," he said.
"To get that better America, we all must
overlook our differences — everyone
must make a contribution to society."
After his speech, President Hall took
part in a panel discussion with President
Ford's economic advisor and the man­
agement representative, and joined
them in answering questions from the
Republican governors and the press.

Looking ahead to 1975, we will have reached a year that will prove to
be a crossroads for the U.S. maritime industry. However, we must be the
ones to decide which road, which direction to take on the many com­
plicated issues that will face us in the coming year.
To meet these important issues in the most effective and democratic
way, the SIU will call together in the early part of 1975 a large number
of deck, engine and steward department Seafarers, representative of
the entire SIU membership, to another Educational Conference at the
Harry Lundebei^ School.
Paul Hall

Educational Conference—
Working Together
We are drawing near the end of a year that history will not remember
kindly—a year that has been marked by international economic, social
and political strife. Seafarers, as a transient part of the international com­
munity, have no doubt had as good a first hand view as anyone of the
many difficult protjlems facing most nations, their business, their industry
and their people on a worldwide scale.
Conversely though, in the U.S. maritime industry it has been a year
marked by progress and growing cooperation among Ae different segments
of the industry in our collective fight to make a better life for all involved
in maritime and a better industry in which to work.
Looking back on 1974, we see that the long-term hopes of the U.S!
maritime industry, embodied in the Merchant Marine Act of 1970, finally
began to take root. In the past 12 months, new ship after new ship came
down the ways of Americah shipyards to join the steadily revitalizing and
competively growing fleets of U.S.-flag operators. And, it has been Sea­
farers, because they have taken the initiative to continually upgrade their
professional skills with the help of the SIU's academic and vocational
education programs at Piney Point, who are safely and efficiently manning
the majority of these new highly automated vessels.

The Conference will enable us to take a hard, detailed look at the present
state of the industry; how it has progressed in the past few years and the
direction we wish it to take in the future.
As importantly, the Conference will enable us to discuss our new
contract, due for renewal in June, and the changes needed in it for
Seafarers to provide a more secure future for themselves and their families.
It will also give us the opportunity to discuss our constitution and
shipping rules, our Pension, Welfare and Vacation Plans, our training and
upgrading programs, and the need for stepped-up organizational efforts.
Most importantly, though, this Conference will give us the chance to
meet together in force and work together side by side to voice our aspira­
tions and set our goals for the future.
Too many times in the past, we in the maritime industry have allowed
our personal likes or dislikes to cloud the real issues. As a result the
industry suffered.
In the last few years, though, wc have effectively pushed aside per­
sonalities and have worked together in unity and harmony. As a result,
the industry has prospered through implementation of such programs and
projects as the Merchant Marine Act of 1970, the Trans-Alaska Pipeline
and the U.S.-Soviet bilateral trade agreement. Collectively, these programs
will mean jobs and job security for SIU members for years to come.
Yet, now is no time to quit. Because we have won a few rounds does
not mean we have won the fight^—it only means we are closer to winning.
We still have tough rounds ahead of us, such as the protection of the
Jones Act, securing a fair share of all U.S. cargoes for Americaii-flag ships,
and the formation of one governmental maritime agency.
^ ,
We will be victorious in these fights only if we continue'to make the
effort to understand our problems and work together in solving them. The
upcoming Educational Conference will be invaluable to ps in ^achjleving
these goals. ^ . .j.i .
L'l.r:

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth AVenuel' Brooklyn,
New York 11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N. Y. Vol. XXXyi, No. 12. December 1974. .
...

Page 2

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Seafarers Log
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�A Victory for the 5IU

Final Congressional Approval Given Oil Imports Bill
WASHINGTON—The Senate gave
final Congressional approval on Dec. 16
to the Energy Transportation Security
Act of 1974 by a vote of 44-40 and sent
the bill to the White House for President
Ford's signature. The bill requires that
20 percent of the nation's petroleum im­
ports must be carried on U.S.-flag ships
— manned by American crews — and
that the quota will automatically in­
crease to 25 percent next year and 30
percent on July 1,1977.
Passage of the bill by both the House
and Senate brings to a successful close
one of the most ambitious legislative
efforts ever undertaken by the labor
movement—^and represents a special
victory for the SIU which led the fight
all the way. It also marks the first time
the powerful oil conglomerates have

INDEX
Legislative News
Conference version of oil bill
passes Senate
Page 3
Washington Activities
column
..:.Page9
Union News
President's Report
Page 2
Membership meeting in
port of Wilmington
Page 4
Headquarters Notes
column
Pages
Money due in Falcon
takeover
Page 7
SIU Scholarship program
expanded ...
..Backpage
Delayed benefits
J,
information
Pages 18-19
New Jacksonville hall
dedicated
..Page 16
General News
U.S. pension
bill
Special Supplement
Hall gives energy report... Page 7
NMC meeting in
Philadelphia
Page 5
Hall speaks at Republican
Governor's Conference . Page 2
SIU official attends IMCO
meeting
Page 5
Aid to Rubber workers
local....
Pages
Shipping
Dispatchers Reports .....Page 24
, . Ships^ digpsts ...,Page 17„
Ships' committees
Page 6
" Delta Norte
Page 21
' Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate in
bosun recertification and
'A'seniority
upgrading
Pages 10-11
Upgrading class schedules,
requirements and
applications ......Pages 26-27
GED requirements and
application .......... Page 26
Advanced electrical procedures
course ..............Page 26
Steward department training
and upgrading
Pages 22-23
Membership News
Seafarers earn high school
diplomas at MLS . .Pages 13,26
Brother Conti's Christmas
mangers
Page 12
. Bosun Chuck Hill receives
borhmendation
.Page 7
New SIU pensioners .... .Page 20
Final Departures
Page 25
Brother Haringr«:»lves awarrt
for bravery ....,,......Page 13
.

••

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December, 1974

ever been beaten in any major piece of
legislation.
The victory was not easy. The oil
lobby—through the American Petrol­
eum Institute and the Federation of
American Controlled Shipping (Flags of
Convenience)—mounted a nationwide
propaganda campaign in the press.
More than a hundred editorials and col­
umns—based on distorted and mislead­
ing information supplied by the oil
lobby—were published in a broadside
attack on the bill. Members of Congress,
many of whom were up for reelection
this year, were pressured to vote against
thebm.
And—once again—The Wall Street
Journal attacked the Union and SIU
membership for their participation in
politics through their support of SPAD.
Support for the SIU's position came
from virtually every segment of the
American labor movement. The AFLCIO and the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment were the first to endorse the bill
by adopting strong support resolutions
at their convention a year ago. AFLCIO affiliated international unions,
state federations, local central bodies,
AFL-CIO regional directors and Mari­
time Port Councils in all sections of the
U.S. lined up solidly in support of the
Oil Import Bill.
Letters and telegrams to members of
the House and Senate were sent by
AFL-CIO President George Meany,
Secretary-Treasurer Lane Kirkland and
the leaders of nearly every labor organi­
zation in all 50 states. State labor or­
ganizations personally contacted Con­
gressmen in their areas.
Legislative representatives from the
AFL-CIO and affiliated unions met reg­
ularly at meetings organized by the
Maritime Trades Department to coordi­
nate activities in support of the bill
throughout its long journey through the
House and Senate. The SIU also held
a series of meetings with ship owners
and shipyard operators to galvanize in­
dustry-wide support.
In addition to its direct benefits for
Seafarers, the Energy Transportation
Security Act has broad economic and
security advantages for the nation.
Among the benefits of the bill are:

• A reduction of America's depend­
ence on foreign-flag ships to supply our
vital energy needs;
• Creation of thousands of jobs for
American seamen, shipyard workers
and workers in hundreds of maritimerelated supply and service industries;
• A substantial reduction of the defi­
cit in the ocean transportation segment
of our balance of payments;
• An increase in the nation's tax rev­
enues by American companies building
and operating American-flag ships;
• Protection for American consum­
ers against price-fixing by oil companies
through a cost-monitoring system super­
vised by the Secretary of Commerce.

SIU President Paul Hall—who testi­
fied at committee hearings in both the
House and Senate on the bill and who
stirred up support for it at meetings
throughout the nation—said at a meet­
ing of the Senate Commerce Committee
on Merchant Marine:
"Aside from the obvious fact that this
bill will generate new job opportunities
for American seamen and thousands of
other Americans in related industries, it
will also give this nation a measure of
security by assuring that our energy
needs are not interrupted—as they have
been in the past—by foreign policy confficts with countries that register Ameri­
can-owned ships."

Seafarers in upgrading training at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point
witnessed the historic passage of the Oil Import Bill. They posed on the
Capitol steps before going to the Senate gallery to hear debate on the bill
and watch as the final vote successfully ended the SIU's long fight to guaran­
tee jobs for Seafarers. Pictured above with HLS Vice President Mike Sacco
and Piney Point Port Agent Gerry Brown are: Bosuns Jose Aguiar; Enos
Allen; Edwin Craddock; Frederick Johnson; Carl Lineberry; Basillio Maldonado; Carl CIsen; Clarence Pryor; Joe Puglisi; William Reeves; Johannes
Sorel, and Joseph Zeloy; Steward Upgrader Mario Bruschini, and Seniority
Upgraders William Berulis; Joe Colungelo; Tomas Escudero; John Keliy;
Ernest Moneymaker and Stephen Szeibert.

Comments From Senators on Oil Imports Bill
The following are remarks made
during Senate debate on the conference
version of the Energy Transportation
Security Act of 1974.
"The principal opponents of this leg­
islation—the multinational oil compa­
nies—have attempted to terrorize the
American public into blind opposition
with a cost estimate which is an insult
to the intelligence of any reasonable per­
son who examines the fine print behind
their claims...
"... The Arab oil-exporting countries
have already taken steps to control oil
shipping and this measure—by encour­
aging a U.S.'flag tanker capability—is
clearly in the best interests of the na­
tional security of the United States."
Exceqds of a letter s^ed by:
Senator Warren G. Magnnson
(D-Wash.)
Senator J. Glenn Beall (R-Md.)
tenator Rmsdl B. LOBE
Senator Daniel K. Inonye (D-Hawali)
Senator Ted Stevens (R-Alaska)

"Mr. President, let me state at the
outset—this Senator is not in the slight­
est degree interested in what contribur
tions the maritime unions have made to
anybody. He has confidence in the in­
tegrity and sincerity of all his colleagues.
So much for that."
Senator Norris Cotton (R-N.H.)
exposition Leader
"We saw how these Arab powers
could make major American oil com­
panies refuse to deliver the oil they had
in their tankers—even to the U.S. fleet
in the Mediterranean. Imagine that.
Here are the so-called American-controlled ships."
"Now we know who they are—all the
editorials we have had—we finally know
Exxon wrote them. They deny it, but
they wrote it through this organization
that calls itself the Federation of Ameri­
can Controlled Shipping. They might as
well call themselves the American Slav­
ery Association [because] they are dedi­
cated that under no circumstances will
they hire an American if a foreigner can

serve the same purpose. Never hire an
American seaman for $1,000 a month
out on those lonely sea lanes if we can
hire a Chinaman for $100 a month. Too
bad. Senators, we have been misled."
Senator Russell B. Long (D-La.)
Continued on Page 9

They Voted
Following is the roll-call vote in the
U.S. Senate Dec. 16 on the Conference
Report of the Energy Transportation
Security Act of 1974 (H.R. 8193):
Votiiqi In Favorlames Abourezk (D-S. Dak.) X
i James B. Allen (D-Ala.)

IBirchBayh(D-Ina.)
|J.Glean Beall, Jr. (R-Md.)
; Robert C.Byrd(0-W.Va.&gt;
: Howanl W.Cannon (D. Nev.)
&gt;.Case(R-N,J.&gt;
Continued on Rage P

Pages

vl
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�Seafarer George Muzzicca on his feet to ask a West Coast Representative Steve Troy, San Francisco port agent, at the rostrum, makes his report, and
question of the chair which concerned the mem- answers queries from the floor. At his right are Wilmington Port Agent Mike Woriey and meeting Recordbership.
ing Secretary Leo Bonser.
t.&amp;ij

Members Hold Monthly Meeting in Wilmington

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Every third Monday after the first Sunday of the month in the port of Wilmington, Calif., an informational membership meeting is held and last inohth 66
Seafarers attended flie Nov. 18 meeting. Wilmington Port Agent Mike Woriey chaired the meeting presenting reports of the SUPs Atlantic Arra Vice Pres­
ident Earl Shepard, Secretary-Treasurer Joe Di Giomo, Vice President in charge of contracts and their enforcement Frank Drozak, Welfare r^resen^tive George McCarteey and of the three-man elected Bosuns Selection Conunittee which chose the Seafarers who will attend the 19th Bosuns Riecertificailion
Program class. All reports were accepted hy the memhership. Woriey then reported on organizing on the West Coast, registration, shipping, payoflb and ex­
pansion of die halL West Coast Representative Steve Troy flien reported to the members on the Oil Bill, LNGs and LPGS, Sabine organizing, the Jones Act
attacks, the National Maritime Council, upgrading and political victories. Finally, two members took advantage of the meeting to ask relevant questions
which were answer^ by Brodiers Woriey and Troy.

% ; '•

'f

Recenfly upgraded to quartermaster at Piney Point,
Seafarer George Atchley registers with smiling
secretary Diane Simms just before the monthly
meeting.

Happy SID pensioner Martin Prisament (left) accepts his first check from Wilmington Port Agent
Mike Woriey during Nov. 18 meeting.

Listening with great interest with other members at the monthly
membership meeting is Seafarer Sam Mardin.

Page 4

OS Luis Perez signs in and shows his book to secretary Diane Simms in order to register.

A group of Seafarers in the Wilmington, Calif. Union Hall write, read and talk before the
meeting on Nov. 18.
:

Seafarers Log

�NMC Hosts 200 Shippers In Campaign For Cargo
The National Maritime Council
hosted over 200 area importers and
exporters at the Downtown Club in
PMadelphia last month in its continu­
ing nationwide campaign to increase
the percentage of American foreign
commerce carried on U.S.-flag ships.
Since its inception in 1971, the Na­
tional Maritime Council, an alliance of
all isegments of the maritime indnstrylabor, management and government—
working together for the common good
of the thousands of people involved inthe industry, fus conducted scores of
snccessfnl panel type discussions
throughout the counli^ to alert the na­
tion's shippers to the many advantages
of shipping American.
At these open forums, shippers in at­
tendance are invited to ask any ques­
tions they may have concerning the
U.S. merchant marine which are an­
swered candidly by NMC panelists.
At the most recent NMC meeting in
Philadelphia, the panelists were: SIU
Vice-President Frank Drozak; Larry
Malloy, representing the International
Longshoremen's Association; John
Crosthwaite, vice president of Ameri­
can Export Lines; J. Crowley, vicepresident of Moore-MacCormack
Lines; Wilton B. Jackson, a shipper
representing E. I. DuPont De Nemours,
and F. J. O'Donnell of the Market De­
velopment OflSce of the Maritime Ad­
ministration.
Addressing the forum, SIU Vice

President Drozak afiirmed that "the
U.S. maritime industry—as any major
industry—^is confronted with many
problems that caimot be dealt with
properly by one segment of the indus­
try; but by making a sincere effort to
communicate with one another we can
better understand our individual prob­
lems, and then by working together we
will solve them collectively." Vice Pres­
ident Drozak said that this type of co­
operation "would help guarantee the
best possible nninterrupted service to
the ^^erican shipper."
Drozak also noted that the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970 had enabled Amer­
ican operators to upgrade their fleets to
effectively compete with the foreigner
on the high seas. However, he pointed
out that although U.S.-flag carriage had
increased since the 1970 Act "only
about six percent of all goods going in
or out of the U.S. by ship is carried on
American flag vessels," and he warned
that if this situation continues to exist
"foreign interests will soon dominate
our trade and be able to dictate rates
and schedules to us."
Backing Vice-President Drozak's po­
sition, £. I. DuPont De Nemours rep­
resentative Wilton Jackson said that his
company had doubled their usage of
American-flag vessels in the last few
years because "U.S.-flag service has
proven to be on par in terms of speed,
efficiency and price with any foreign
vessels."
In delivering the opening remarks at

B 10001

Contributor's Name
State

City.

Address
S.S. No.

SPAO It a separate lefretatec fund, ttt proceeds are used to further its oojectt and purposes
tnciudme, put not limited to turlhenne thepohtit.ai, social and economic Interests of Seafarer seamen,
the preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine witn improved employment
opportunities
for
seamen and the advancement
of trade union
concepts, in connection
wiin sucn
_.^rr ^^
f
A
....A.....
...
...a,....!
J.. ....aI...
Ail ....a..a........ ...
obiects.
SPAO
supports
and contributes
to poiiticei
candidates for
elective office An
contributions are
voluntary.
No contribution may be solicited or received because of force, job discrimination, financial
olun"
reprisal, or threat of sucn conduct, or as a condition of membership in the union (SiUNA ACuiwD)
or of employment, if a contribution is made by reason of the abmre improper conduct, notify the
Seefarers Union or SPAO at the above eddress, certified mail within Ihirty davs of the contribution for
investigation and appropriate action ersd refund, if involuntary. Support SPAo to protect and further
your economic, poiiticei and societ interests, American trade ssnion corscepts and Seafarer seamen
(A copy of our r^ort filed with the appropriate supervisory officer is (or wiii be) available for
purchase from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S Government Printing Office. Washington. O C.
20402.)

1974

*20Off'

rwwwwwwwwi
Signature of Solicitor

Port

Gives to SPAD for the Future

AB Stephan Bergeria (left) gets a SPAD receipt from Philadelphia Port Agent
John Fay after a recent payoff on the SS Columbia (U.S. Steel). Seafarer Ber­
geria voluntarily contributes to SPAD because he realizes the importance of
continuing cur battle for job security and a strong merchant marine on the
political front. Also, by supporting SPAD, Brother Bergeria helps insure that
the SIU wiii continue to control its own future welfare and growth.

/Mean/ Asks Union y\4enijbers to Aid
Rubber Local on Strike 21 Months
For nearly 300 men and women,
members of Local 621 of the United
Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic
Workers of America, this Christmas
season does not hold much joy. These
workers have been on strike against
the R&amp;G Sloane Co. of Sun Valley,
Calif, for 21 months, and -they con­
tinue to wage a valiant struggle against
the company's refusal to bargain in
good faith with the Union's officials.
Over the period of this long fight for
justice and fair treatment many labor
organizations, including the SIU, have
made contributions to the URW's
strike fund, thus making it possible
for these members and their families
to survive decently. But, now with the
holiday season here the strike relief
fund is depleted.
These workers have been the vic­

tims of a concerted effoit on the part
of the company, which manufactures
plastic piping and pipe fittings, to
break the Union. The company has in­
tentionally prolonged the strike by re­
ducing its contract offers and continu­
ing to operate the plant during the
strike by hiring illegal aliens and by
paying bounties for the recruitment of
other strike breakers.
In order to aid these hard-pressed
men and women, AFL-CIO President
George Meany has asked all affiliated
unions and their members to contrib­
ute to a special holiday season fund
for URW workers. Checks should be
made payable to the R&amp;G Sloane
Strike Relief Fund and forwarded to
the URW District 5 Office, 100 East
Ocean Blvd., Suite 429, Long Beach,
Calif. 90802. Your generosity will be
greatly appreciated.

As a member of the official U.S.
delegation, SIU Vice President Earl
Shepard attended an Intergovernmental
Maritime Consultive Organization
(IMCO) conference held in London
last month which met to recommend
international training standards and
qualifications.
Proposals and recommendations
worked out at this* conference, and
others like it, may eventually become
international law.
It is important that the SIU par­
ticipate in these international forums in
order to insure that the unlicensed
seamen's jurisdiction is not invaded or
given away.
At this last IMCO meeting, training
standards and qualifications for watchstanders in the engine room, the of­
ficers and crews of ships carrying
liquified gases, as well as the officers
and crews of hazardous bulk cargo
carriers, were discussed.
After the discussions, delegates were
invited to draft recommendations which
they can submit at the next IMCO
'training standards and qualifications
conference. This meeting will be held
in January, and the SIU will help shape
the proposals submitted by the U.S.
delegation on these issues as they will
directly affect unlicensed seamen.
Delegates at this last meeting also
authorized IMCO to submit a number
of their proposals to a joint IMCOInternational Labor Organization
(ILO) conference to be held early next
year.
The ILO, being a labor organization,
is expected to be more sensitive to the
welfare of the unlicensed seaman when
it considers these proposals and makes
its own recommendations for interna­
tional maritime regulations. Among the

reports that will be forwarded to the
joint IMCO-ILO conference is a pro­
posal the SIU will watch closely. This
proposal suggests mandatory minimum
requirements for ratings forming part
of a navigational watch, and it could
require that all ships carry AB's, or
their equivalent, to stand these watches.
The Training Standards and Qualifi­
cations Conference met for five days,
and at its close, all delegates agreed
that it had been a productive session.

US. Customs
Recently, many payoffs of ships
on foreign runs have been delayed
because our members have noC
been fully complying with U.S.
customs regulations. In order to
expedite all payoffs of this kind,
there are two things which aff
members should do.
1—Ail crewmembers should
present themselves as soon as pos­
sible for the identification check
with the representative from the
U.S. Immigration Service when he
comes aboard.
2—All crewmembers must sign
the declaration forin which is sub­
mitted to the official from U.S.
Customs. Members must sign this
form whether they have any for­
eign purchases to declare or not.
If jhese two important steps are
followed, then crew members will
get paid off quickly and they will
be able to spend more time ashore.

Pages

December, i9/4
Si;--.

&gt;:

O'Donnell interrogatively concluded,
"imagine what the United States could
earn if we carried over half of our com­
merce in U.S.-flag ships?"
The ultimate goal of the National
Maritime Council is a U.S. merchant
marine capable of competing with any
foreign-flag concern, and capable of
carrying a fair share of all U.S. cargoes.
The SIU will continue to work with th?
NMC to achieve this goal.

VP Shepard Attends IMCO
Maritime Standards Meeting

SEAFUERS POLITICRl RniHITf DONATION
D«te.

the forum, MARAD official F. J.
O'Donnell emphasized the major role
that substantially increased use of U.S.flag ships could have on righting the
nation's dangerously growing balance
of payments deficit.
He noted that last year Great Britain,
which carries over 50 percent of its for­
eign commerce on its own vessels, re­
ported $2.8 billion in foreign exchange
earnings from their merchant marine.

?1

�IT

The Committee Page
Summit Committee

The ship's committee aboard the 7-2 SS Summit (Sea-Land) enjoying them­
selves in the ship's dayroom at a payoff recently in the port of Seattle are
(I. to r.) Engine Delegate Thomas S. Siciliano; Ship's Chairman Bosun Demitrios Caiogeros; Chief Steward James Nieto, secretary-reporter; Deck Dele­
gate AB Perry Keliikoa and OS Bruce Pederson. The converted containership
of 8,904 dwt carrying 226 containers was on the Alaska run until she was laid
up in the Todd Shipyards in Seattle

Los Angeles Committee

At a payoff Dec. 3 in the port of New York, the ship's committee of the con­
verted containership SS Los Angeles (Sea-Land) has Patrolman Teddy Babkows'ki (seated left) settle an overtime beef in the dayroom. At his side is
Engine-Delegate William Connerty. Standing (I. to r.) are smiling Chief Steward
Duke Gardner, secretary-reporter; Deck Delegate AB Hermanio Pacheco
and Baker Pedro Laboy, steward delegate. The T-3 16,395 dwt Los Angeles
is on a voyage to the Mediterranean carrying 476 containers.

Tampa Committee

f*:

Connecticut Committee

Recertified Bosun Jimmy Parker, ship's chairman (second from left) of the
SS Connecticut (Ogden Marine) stands on the stern with the ship's committee.
From left are: Steward Delegate Malcolm Stevens, Deck Delegate William
Parks, Educational Director Fred Anderson and Engine Delegate John Rauza.
The ship crewed up after being laid up in the port of Houston. In the middle
of last month she loaded grain in New Orleans and set her course for a Rus­
sian port.

Joseph Hewes Committee

Ship's Chairman, Recertified Bosun Donald Chestnut (second ^rom right) is
with the ship's committee of the recently acquired C-4 SS Joseph Hewes
(Waterman) on deck in the port of New Orleans as the ship crewed up on Nov.
12. The rest of the ship's committee are (I. to r.) Educational Director Scottie
Weems, Chief Steward Leon Franklin, secretary-reporter and Deck Delegate
Paul Laborde. The ship had been on the Far East run, but on this trip she
will carry general and Army cargo to Antwerp, Rotterdam and Bremerhaven.
She is one of three American President Line ships recently acquired by
Wgterman.

Golden Dolphin Committee

Recertified Bosun Vincent Grima, ship's chairman (seated left) with the SS
Tampa's (Sea-Land) ship's committee at a payoff in the port of New York on
Dec. 3. Seated from the right of the bosun are Deck Delegate Bert Svenblad and Engine Delegate A. Castelo. Standing (I. to r.) are Chief Cook Ron
Shaw steward delegate and Chief Steward Stanley Schuyler, secretaryreporter. The T-2 converted containership Tampa is on the intercoastal run
off the LJnited States carrying 332 containers weighing 11,601 dwt.

Recertified Bosun Norman Beavers, ship's chairman (bottom right) with the
ship's committee at a payoff in the dayroom of the S/7 Golden Dolphin, (West­
chester Marine) late last month in the port of Wilmington, Calif. On his right
are Steward Delegate George Frazza and Education Director Ray Haif (seated
left). Standing are (I. to r.) Engine Delegate Jack Davis, Chief Steward Gilbert
Wright, secretary-reporter, and Deck Delegate AB Marion Fila. The 80,500
dwt, 894-foot Golden Dolphin is now on her way to the Persian Gulf. Just
launched this year, she had crewed up in late August on the West Coast.

Pages

Seafarers Log
,

"(-J- :

. l * ,

It U "I. » V

�5

Recommends Public Energy Corporation

Hall Gives Major Energy Report to AFL-CIO
SIU President Paul Hall delivered
an in-depth study of the present eco­
nomic hardships brought about by the
high price of oil and made recommen­
dations to help alleviate some of these
problems to a major meeting, called
by AFL-CIO President George Meany,
of the special AFL-CIO Energy Com­
mittee.
Among the hardships caused by the
oil embargo and the drastic rise in oil
prices which followed, President Hall's
report put high unemployment, a large
deficit in the nation's balance of pay­
ments and skyrocketing inflation on
the top of the list.
Unfortunately, the United States has
failed to adopt any program which
would help regain a secure and eco­
nomical energy supply.
"The primary cause of the na­
tion's lack of quick and decisive
action on the nation's energy
problems," President Hail's re­
port said, "has been the power
of the multinational oil compa­
nies which today control and
dominate every sector of the en­
ergy industry. During the past 14
months the oil giants have done
everything in their power to de­
lay, oppose, undermine or dis­
credit actions which would change
the energy status quo."
"The policies of U.S. multinational
oil companies traditionally have been
a serious national problem. For years,
the oil companies regularly have been
involved in international cartels, com­
modity exchanges, intrigues between
themselves, the U.S. and foreign gov­

ernments, and in a chronic defense in
the Courts from charges of price fixing,
monopolistic practices and illegal poli­
cies designed to drive out competition.
"Today, however, oil industry prac­
tices have become a far more immedi­
ate threat to the nation. In the past 12
months they have endangered both the
nation's economy and its security
through corporate attitudes that recog­
nize no national allegiance, but which
seek only maximum profit in whatever
country it may be obtained."
The way to loosen the stranglehold
of these multinational corporations
President Hall feels, is "for the nation
to become knowledgeable about the
oil companies impact on U.S. affairs
and their control of America's energy
life blood" and, "to use that newlycreated national awareness to dismem­
ber the oil octopus."
Four-point Program
To help reverse the multinational oil
companies ever rising control of world
energy supplies. President Hall's re­
port suggests a four-point program de­
signed to monitor and curb the power
and influence of the oil industry.
The first step in the program pro­
posed by President Hall would be to
create a watchdog agency within the
AFL-CIO "to monitor and make pub­
lic the range of petroleum industry ac­
tivities inimical to the nation and its
workers best interests and welfare."
In conjunction with this oil industry
investigation body, the second point of
President Hall's program calls for a
concerted AFL-CIO effort to bring
about legislation to regulate the U.S.

Wages Due 54 Seafarers Who
Sailed on 4 Falcon Tankers
The following 54 Seafarers have
money due them from Falcon Tankers
under a settlement ordered by Professor
Christensen, a Labor Law professor
from New York University, who was
appointed arbitrator in the case.
The men, who served as crewmembers on either the Falcon Countess, Fal­
con Duchess, Falcon Princess or Falcon
Lady, before Mar. 13 and were released
after that d^te are eligible for compensa­
tion because they were released by Fal­
con without the full 90-days notice of
the MUitary Sealift Command's inten­
tion of taking over the ships.
Falcon had notified the SIU on Mar.
13, 1974 of the MSC's intention to take
over the ships, but after periods ranging
MTarrin Kramer
Rttdolfo Rodriguez
Frederic B. Mack
!omas Ramirez'
iPaul G. Horn
Santiago Alvarado
Mark E. Wilhelm
Roberto Hannibal
Jesse A. Spivey
A. M. Reeves
Alfred W. Flatts
Edward Morris
Nikolaos Zervos
James V. McOaiitpc
Ronald Y. Browning
Stephen H.FuKord
James J.
-

^ •: U.i

December,

from 35 to 51 days, Falcon released the
crews of each ship. Because all Seafarers
have lost the right to sail aboard these
vessels, the arbitrator ruled that the total
amount of wage compensation be di­
vided equally between the SIU ancj those
specific crewmembers released by Fal­
con. The compensation for lost wages
includes payment of overtime premiums
as well as base wages.
Any Seafarer whose name appears
below and who has not already con­
tacted Headquarters should do so, and
letthe Union know to which Union Hall
you want your check sent. Write Ed­
ward X. Mooney, Headquarters Repre­
sentative, c/o SIU Headquarters, 675
Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.

J. T. Patten
Reinaldo Cardon i
John W. Cade
|oS)ieph A. Gauthiet
Walter Boloy
Joseph LeBeau
James A. Dohloug
Ercd A. Olson
l^ter Steivart
^Elex Cary:., ;
Robert G. Guer^ro
Lee Scott
Carrol J. Quinnt
Woodrow Drake *
James N. Purvis
Patrick F. Gallagher
ALaRoda

Howard Schneider
Danny W. Riddle
Billy K. Nuckols
Winston E. Battle
Benjamin L. Jarratt
Enrique Castro
James "T. Mann
Jose M. Nava
Earl H. Young I
Joseph P. Pettuis
Antonio M. Santos
William P. Cbrrell
Conrado F. Rosario
Leroy Edmondson
Richard It
David M.Ehy
Douglas W. Fisher
Edward L. Bishop

oil industry as a utility, requiring it to
report and document its financial and
operating activities.
The third recommendation suggests
that the AFL-CIO initiate an effort to
seek Justice Department anti-trust ac­
tions against these U.S. oil companies.
These anti-trust remedies could force
the oil companies to divest themselves
of parts of their monopolistic holdings,
and weaken their control of American
energy supplies.
The fourth and major proposal in
President Hall's report calls for the
creation of a public energy organiza­
tion which would he jointly owned by
the Federal Government, private in­
dustry and^ public shareholders. With
a Board of Directors that represents
all segments of the U.S., this energy

J
'T

organization would control the offshore
oil reserves, public oil lands, oil shale
holdings, thermal energy resources and
federal nuclear and solar energy tech­
nology from which future U.S. energy
supplies will be made available.
This type of control of our energy
resources, much like the public hold­
ing company COMSAT which controls
communications satellites, would en­
sure that all decisions concerning our
energy will be made in the best inter­
ests of all Americans.
President Hall's report, with its in­
novative recommendations to help
solve our nation's energy problems,
was well received by the AFL-CIO
Energy Committee, and is now under­
going close study by all members of
the committee.

Smothered Napalm Bombs

ARAD Cites Bosun Hill
For Dousing Ship Blaze
Four years ago Seafarer Chuck Hill,
who just completed the SIU's Bosuns
Recertification Program, was bosun on
the SS Madaket (Waterman Steam­
ship) when that ship was in Vietnam.
The fighting was still raging in that
country when, on the afternoon of Aug.
26, 1970, the vessel was discharging a
cargo of napalm fire bombs at Cam
Ranh Bay. Suddenly, a 500-pound
bomb toppled over a forklift battery
section, shorting the batteries, punctur­
ing the bomb casing and causing imme­
diate fire.
For his leadership^and direction of
the entire deck crew in extinguishing
the fire and averting a major catas­
trophe, Bosun Hill received a commen­
dation from the U.S. Maritime Admin­
istration. The entire crew, along with
the captain of the vessel and some of
the engineers, succeeded in flooding
the holds with steam from four hoses
after fire and heat had caused other
bombs to leak.
Seafarer Hill, who has been a mem­
ber of the SIU since 1947, said that the

crew was able to extinguish the fire with
"steam and a lot of prayers." Even now
he remembers how it felt: "Red hot,
like the hotfoot of the century."
Although he was singled out for the
commendation. Hill is quick to praise
the entire crew and does not claim any
special personal credit. "I didn't do
anything anyone else didn't do," he
says.
The commendation, signed by An­
drew Gibson, then assistant secretary
of Commerce for maritime affairs,
reads in part: .. . "All this action took
place in a period of 10 minutes. You
and your fellow crewmen, at great risk
to yourselves, averted what might have
been a major disaster to the ship, her
cargo and adjacent shoreside facilities.
I commend you upon the performance
of a service which was in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United
States Merchant Marine."
Hill, who resides in Houston, Tex.,
received the commendation at a Pro­
peller Club meeting held there in Octo­
ber, 1972.

Delta Norte Committee

Ship's Chairnnan, Recertified Bosun Homer 0. Workman (third from right)
listens to Patrolman Tom Gould (seated) explain an overtime provsion of the
contract at a payoff in New Orleans recently. Other Seafarers and members
of the ship's committee also listening are (I. to r.) Deck Delegate AB J. Suf­
ferer; Chief Electrician J. Hemby, educational director; Engine Delegate
QMED W. Welch, Messman Mike Vigo and Cook and Baker J. Morgan, steward
delegate, opening the Seafarers LOG. Early this month the LASH containership Delta. Norte (Delta Line) headed for a docking in the port of Rio de
Janiero.

Page 7

t 1

H

�Finance Committee Meets
Headquarters Netes
by SIU Vice President Frank Drozak

*A' SENIORITY UPGRADING
I am proud to tell you that six more Seafarers graduated this month from
the Union's 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program, thus bringing to 126 the num­
ber of your brothers who have completed this one-month course.
These six Seafarers spent two weeks at the Harry Lundeberg School in
Piney Point, Md. and two weeks here in Headquarters learning more about
their industry, the new ships of today and their Union.
Sometimes, Seafarers ask me why we have this program to help bring in
more full 'A' book members to the Union. If you just look in this LOG and
see the number of pensioners and departed brothers, you will realize the need
for additional full SIU members.
I know you all join me in wishing our new full 'A' book members smooth
sailing in the future. They are: Bin Ahmad; James Bolen; Lee Wayman;
Marco Galliano; Terry Mouton, and Earnest Hale.

Members of the quarterly financial committee who were elected at this month's
general membership meeting at Headquarters, meet to review financial rec­
ords for the third quarter of 1974. They are clockwise from extreme left: Frank
Teti; Don Hicks; Nick Damante; William Koflowitch, chairman; Otis Paschal;
William Reid, and R. Campbell.

Bear Hug That Saves Choke
Victims Hailed by Crew

SABINE TANKERS ORGANIZING DRIVE
The first part of the National Labor Relation Board's investigation into
Sabine Tankers illegal conduct during an organizing drive held earlier this
year, has been completed. Further hearings are now scheduled for this month
in Houston, Tex.
We are confident that the NLRB will return a favorable ruling and order
the results of the February 1974 election to be overturned. In the meantime,
our organizing efforts will continue in order to maintain our support aboard
these vessels.

Last month the Seafarers LOG re­
ceived a letter from the crew of the SS
New Yorker (Sea-Land) praising a
magazine article dealing with accidental
death from choking on food. The crew
sent us the story, which appeared in the
Aug. 12,1974 issue of Newsweek mag­
azine, and asked that the LOG write
about it in the hopes that it might save
some lives.

HREFIGHTING

What prompted the crew's interest
was a story they had heard about an AB
on another ship who had choked to
death while eating, and presumably was
not helped because those around him
did not know what to do.
The magazine story's main emphasis
was on a new method of saving the life
of a choking victim—and that is by giv­
ing him a sort of sharp bear hug. The
method, devised by a Cjncinnati sur­
geon, involves grasping the victim from
behind, around the upper abdomen
above the navel and below the rib cage.
With the victim leaning forward from
the waist, head, arms and upper torso

A firefighting endorsement will be a must on certain ships in the future and I
therefore strongly encourage you to get this endorsement as soon as possible.
It could also mean the difference between life and death aboard ship.
Until the U.S. Maritime Administration's new firefighting school opens in
Earle, N.J., courses are being held at the Navy Damage Control School in
Norfolk, Va. The dates for January are: Jan. 10, 24 and 31.
Anyone who hasn't obtained this endorsement should sCe the port agent or
an SIU patrolman in his port and find out how he can take the one-day
course.
BOSUNS RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM
This month we graduated 12 more Seafarers from our Bosuns Recertification Program. These brothers have completed the two-month course of study
at Piney Point and Headquarters, thus bringing to 177 the number of our
bosuns who have successfully completed the program.
I want to ask all SIU members to give the bosun, as the ship's chairman, the
fullest cooperation while at sea. The bosun is the primary spokesman for the
unlicensed crew and as such, he needs your support and assistance. He has the
responsibility to hold weekly shipboard meetings during which matters of im­
portance to you and the entire Union are discussed.
After going through the Recertified Program, the bosun has learned many
things about the Union and the maritime industry today. I urge each of you to
listen to what he has to say aboard ship, especially when it involves job security.

hanging down, the rescuer then exerts
a sudden, strong pressure with his hands
against the victim's upper abdomen.
This should force the diaphragm up­
ward, compress the lungs and expel the
chunk of food which is propelled out by
the compression of the air which is al­
ways inhaled when one accidentally
starts to choke.
This technique is one that is taught
to SIU bosuns going through the Bo­
suns Recertification Program at Piney
Point when they take the first aid course
which is part of the program.
The article also explains that one of
the major reasons why so many chok­
ing victims die, between 2,500 and
4,000 annually in the United States, is
that onlookers often mistake the symp­
toms for those of heart ^tack. The key
to recognizing when a person is chok­
ing is that he is unable to speak. Any
piece of food large enough to block the
top of the windpipe also obstructs the
larynx. Recognizing this is the first, im­
portant step to saving a choking vic­
tim's life.

Transidaho Committee

I want to congratulate these 12 Seafarers and wish them good sailing in
the years ahead. They are: Stanley Krawczynski; Walter LeClair; Ted Tolentino; John Hazel; Bill Funk; Charlie Faircloth; Tom Brooks; Chuck Hill;
Beverly Dunn; Michael Casanueva; Ed Wallace, and Bert Hager.
REACTIVATED VESSELS
The following ships have been reactivated and will be on the Russian grain
run: Connecticut, Odgen Champion (both Odgen Marine); Achilles (New­
port Tankers), and the Overseas Joyce (Maritime Overseas).
They all crewed up last month as did the Transindiana (Hudson Water­
ways) and the Odgen Wabash (Odgen Marine) both of which will be on a
coast-wise run.
PAYOFF PROCEDURES
It has been brought to my attention that some payoffs are not going as
smoothly as they co'old. Therefore, I ask that each member make the payoff
easier by following proper payoff procedures and giving their books or other
Union identification to their department delegate before the SIU patrolman
boards the ship.
Remember, a smooth, quick payoff means longer time ashore for the crew.

Pages
: 'ft'

Ship's Chairman, Recertified Bosun Roberto Zaragoza (front left) makes out
the ship's committee report aboard the SS Transidaho (Puerto Rico Marine)
at a payoff late last month in the port of Baltimore. Other committee members
in the messroom are (seared center) Deck Delegate AB Dinias Mendoza and
Chief Electrician Luis Cepeda, education director. Standing in the back row
(I. to r.) are Cook and Baker Louis A. Gardier, steward delegate; 2nd Elec­
trician Manuel Beata, engine delegate; and Chief Steward J, R. Delise,
secretary-reporter. The Transidaho, SS Transoregon and the SS Transhawaii
were recently sold by Sea-Land to the Puerto Rican Government to add to
its new merchant marine fleet.
Seafarers Log

�Comments From Senators
Continued from Page 3
"At a time of growing unemployment
in the United States, this act will lead
to 225,000 man-years of employment in
ship construction and service industries
—and 5,700 man-years of employment
for American seamen."
"The Commerce Department esti­
mates this legislation will lead to a balance-of-payments savings of $3.1 billion
injhe next ten years—and $11.5 billion
over the longer term."
Senator Daniel K. Inouye (D-Hawaii)
"When viewed objectively, any cost
increase to the American consumer re­
sulting from this legislation will be small
and short term . . . Further [this bill]
will provide thousands of jobs for Amer­
icans in constructing and manning tank­
ers which will be a boost to our sagging
economy."
Senator Birch Bayh (D-Ind.)
"It is time we insisted that the major
oil companies invest their windfall prof­
its in the United States—not in Japanese
tankers. It is time we insisted they hire
U.S. workers — instead of registering
their ships abroad to avoid U.S. taxes.
And it is time we insisted on transporta' tion security for our vital oil imports."
Senator Adiai E. Stevenson, III (D-Hl.)

"Significantly, a report presented to
a recent international conference veri­
fied what the bill's^proponents (the Oil
Import Bill) have been saying: namely,
that the flag of convenience fleets have
proved to be unsafe vehicles operated
without regard for crew safety, environ­
mental protection or any consideration
other than profit."
Senator J. Glenn Beall, Jr. (K-Md.)
"I want to remind the Senators that
after World War 11 we were constantly
importuned by the Defense Department
that we did not need to do things for
ourselves—but we would have control
over ships. So, we find a ship in the
Indian Ocean financed by the [Ameri­
can] oil companies, insured by England,
with Italian officers, and an Indian or
Chinese crew. We found out we had no
control over these ships at all."
"The maritime groups have contrib­
uted more or less to my campaigns for
38 years—long before this bill was ever
thought of. I hope they continue. We
have a lot of maritime legislation in our
committee. I guess they liked the way
the chairman was helping them with
their real serious problems."
Senator Warren G. Magnuson
Chairman, Senate Commerce
Committee

, Uv'

They Voted orfthe Oil
Carl T.Curtis (R-Neb.)
James G. Eastland (EWMiss;)
Sam J. Ervin, Jr. (D-N. C.)
Paul J. Fannin (R-Ariz.)
Church (D-Idaho) '
'
HiramJU t^jng (R-Hav(^aii)iii
J. W. Fulbri^t (D-Ark.) ,
Alan Orsteston &lt;D-Cd.) ^ .
.Barry M:Goldwater (BbvAdzi)
'• Robert J. Dole (R-Kau.)
^
Robert P. Griffin (R-Mich.)'
Edward J. Gurney (R-Fla.)
CUfford
P. Hansen (R-Wyp.)
= PlimipA.Hart(D-Mich.)
Jesse A. Helms (R-N. C.) . Vance Hartlce(D-Ind.)
Roman L. Hruska (R.-Neb. )
PioydK, Haskell (D-Colo.)
Jacob RJavits (R-N. Y.)
fl^arfcO.Hatfield (R-Ore.) '
JohnL.McCleUan (D-Ark.) /
lEmest F. Hdllin^ (O-S.C)
James A. McQure (R-Idaho)
SaMd HHd^^ (D-Ia.) ,,:;
Thomas
J. Mclntyre (D-NH.)
Hubert H. Humphrey (D-Minn,)
Edmund S. Muskie (D-Me.)
Daniel K. Inouye (D-Hawaii)
JohiiO.Pastore(D-R.L)
Henry M. Jackson (D-Wash.)
James B. Pearson (R-Kan.)
J.BephettIolmstpn,j|r^
Charles H. Percy (R-ni.) ^
Russell B, lx:&gt;ng (D-La.)
^ William Proxmire (D-Wisc.)
, Walften^-1^&lt;agausop
Charles McCMathias,Jr. (R-Md.) ' Abraham A, Ribicoff (D-Conn.)
William V. Roth {R-Del.)
Oeorge McGovern (D-S. Dak.)
Robert T- Stafford (R-Vt)
LeeMetcalf (D-Mont.) .
,
Howard
(D-Ohio)••• iM:- John C- Stennis (D-Miss.) :
Robert A. Taft, Jr. (R-OMo)
l^alter F. Mondale (D-Minn.) 1&gt;
Strom Thurmond (R-S. C.)
Joseph^MiMbntoya (
John G, Tower (R-Tex.)
SamNunn (D-Ga.)
Milton
R. Young (R-N. Dak.)
Bob Pack^od (R^t^ii.)
aaibornePeU(DR.l;)
Pr^ent and Giving Live Fa
Jennings Randolph (D-W. V^),
Quentin N. Burdick (D-N. Dak.)
Richard S. Schweiker (R-Pa.
—against
Gale W. McGee (D-Wyo.)—against.
William L.ScoU(D-ya.)
Edward M. Kennedy (D-Mass.)
John J. Sparkman (D-Ala.)
Ted Stevens (R-Alaska)
Gaylord Nelson (D-Wis.)—against I
AdIai E.Stevenson, IJI (D-Ul.)
Walter D. Huddleston (D-Ky.)
Stuart Symington (D-Mo.)
—
Herman E, Talmadge (D-Ga.)
Not Present—11
Harrison A. Williams, Jr. (D-N. J.)
Henry L. Bellmon (R-Okla.)
Voting Against—40
Lloyd M. Bentsen, Jr. (D-Tex.) .
—paire
eorge Dt Aiken (R-Vt.)
Alan
Bible
(D-Nev.)—paired
for
nowardH. Baker, Jr. (R-Tenn.)
James
L.
Buckley
(Cons.-Rep.-N.
Y\)
Dewey F. BarUett (R-Okla.)
Peter
H.
Dominick
(R-Colo.)
Wallace F. Bennett (R-Utah)
Thomas F. Eagleton (D-Mo.)
Joseph R. Biden, Jr. (D-Del.)
William D. Hathaway (D-Maine) !
' WiUiam E. Brock, III (R-Tenn.)
—pairec
Edward W. Brooke (R-Mass.)
Mike
Mansfield
(D-Mont.)
Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (Ind.-Va,)
Frank E. Moss (D-Utah)—paired for,
Lawton M. Chiles, Jr. (D-Fla.)
John V. Tunney (D-Cal.) —paired for
_ Richard CvCla^k
.jLoweU
P. Weicker (R-Conn.)
" I" Norris
"^Continued from PageJ
Voting In Favor

December, 1974

Washington
Activities
By B. Rocker

f '

Congress reconvened Nov. 18 following the 1974 elections—^for a short
Lame-duck session—and began to organize for the first session of the new 94th
Congress.
In the House there are 92 newmembers (75 Democrats)—more new mem­
bers than at any time since 1949.
Of the 435 members of the House, 291 are Democrats, an increase of 43
and the largest numerical superiority since the 89th Congress. The new Con­
gress will be younger, more active and eager for change.
When the Democratic Party Caucus met, they made a number of major
changes. Liberal Congressman Phillip Burton (ciif.) was elected to the posi­
tion of Caucus Chairman for the next two years.
The Caucus voted to take away the authority of Ways and Means Committee
Democrats to select Chairmen of standing committees and transferred that au­
thority to the new Democratic Steering and Policy Cimmittee. It added 12 mem­
bers to Ways and Means, increasing the number from 25 to 37, The Steering
Committee is expected to "pack" Ways and Means with more Liberals.
The new Caucus also gave the Speaker power to nominate all Democrats on
the Rules Committee. Rules is the "traffic cop" of the House. It determines
priorities of bills on the floor.
The Caucus also voted to elect subcommittee chairmen of the powerful
Appropriations Committee, a move to make them more responsive to party
leadership. They are now appointed by the Chairman.
The House adopts rules formally at the beginning of each Congress, so
changes are not binding on future Congresses. But some political soothsayers
believe that Congress will become more representative, responsive to the peo­
ple and more aggressive in asserting its role in making policy.
Cargo Preference Bill
On Dec. 16, the Senate passed H.R. 8193, the Energy Transportation Secu­
rity Act, by a vote of 44-40. The bill has already passed the House.
The requirement that an initial 20 percent (increasing to 30 percent by mid1977) of all imported oil be carried on U.S.-flag ships will help to restore our
merchant shipping industry to health and create new shipyard jobs; it will protect
the environment from spills, since U.S.-built ships must meet more rigid specifi­
cations; and it will be a positive step in national security, since we will no longer
be dependent on foreigB-flag transportation of oil.
Passage of H.R. 8193 is a real victory! (See page three for complete details.)
Deepwater Ports
House and Senate versions of a bill to authorize building and operating deepwater ports have passed and must go to a conference committee.
In the House, both Public Works and Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittees are involved. Mrs. Leonor K. Sullivan has been appointed to the latter
and six members were appointed from Public Works.
Nine members were appointed in the Senate—three from each committee
which has jurisdiction. Conferees have been meeting in closed session. They
have tentatively announced agreement on two issues: construction and opera­
tion licensing responsibility will be given to the Department of Transportation;
and coastal states will have veto power over the issuance of a license for the
construction of a deepwater port. Once the conference report is finished, both
houses are expected to accept it.
Export Import Bank
The House of Representatives on Nov. 20 approved the Conference Report
which would extend the Bank to June 30,1978 and increase its lending author­
ity from $20 billion to $25 billion. The report was sent to the Senate but for
the third time the Senate has voted to return the report to the Conference
Committee.
All Eximbank-generated cargoes are reserved for U.S.-flag vessels unless a
waiver is granted by the Maritime Administration. In calendar year 1973, U.S.flag ships carried approximately 80 percent of Eximbank's cargo, valued at
$1,588,040,013.
Public Employees* Department of AFL-CIO
A new department of the AFL-CIO, Public Employees Department, held an
organization meeting Nov. 26. The meeting was attended by 22 of the 24 affili­
ated international unions, one of which is SIU.
The Executive Council approved appointment of a nine-man administrative
committee which will interview and make recommendations for a permanent
executive director. They will also make recommendations for an over-all budget
and a Legislative program for the Department.

Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Page 9

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�Bosun Recertification Program

Seventeenth Class Graduates
The seventeenth class of hosuns graduated from the SIU's Bosuns Recertification Program this month, and these 12 Seafarers hring the total
number of men to go through the program to 177.
The Bosuns Recertification Program is continuing to supply SIUcontracted companies with qualified and knowledgeable seamen, men
who have learned about the entire maritime industry as well as their Union.
When they return to their ships they will he able to more effectively lead
the SIU crews at sea.
Below are the 12 latest bosuns to graduate from the program.

William Funk
Seafarer Bill Funk, 48, has been go­
ing to sea for over 31 years, and has
been a member of the SIU since 1949.
A native of Brooklyn, N.Y., he still
makes his home there with his wife
Elaine. Brother Funk, who's been sail­
ing as a bosun for the past five years,
ships from the port of New York.

Charles Faircloth
Seafarer Charlie Faircloth, 48, has
been a member of the SIU since 1943,
and has been sailing as a bosun since
1957. A native of Florida, he now
makes his home in Biloxi, Miss, with his
wife Virginia, and their two children.
Brother Faircloth ships from the port
of Mobile.

Edward Wallace
Seafarer Ed Wallace, 47, has been a
member of the SIU since 1944, and has
been shipping as bosun for the past 20
years. A native of Chicago, Brother
Wallace still makes his home there with
his wife Marilyn, and their two sons.
He ships from the port of New York.

Michael Casanneya
Seafarer Michael Casanueva, 50, has
been a member of the SIU since 1944,
and has been shipping as bosun since
1950. A native of Cuba, Brother Casa­
nueva ships from the port of New Or­
leans where he makes his home with his
wife Marjorie.

'

p«k

a'

^W

, Following are the names and home ports of the 177 Seafarers who have
successfully completed the SIU Bosuns Recertification Program:
Koen, John, MobOe
Bksaven^ NcNrman, New
Konis, Perry, New York
Bechiivanis, Nicholas, New York
Kmca, Leo, Baltimore
Beck, Artiiniv San Fi^cisco
Krawcaynski, Stardey, Jacksonville
^ Beechiiig, Marion, Honsfon
Berger, David, Norfolk
/
Lambert, Reidus, New CMeantf :
Beye, Ian, New York
Landron, Manu^San Juan
; Bojko, Stanley, San Erancisco
Lasso, Robert, San Juan
iBoney, Ah^^ Norfolk %
Latapie, Jean, New Orleans
I Booigot, Ailtort, labile
; c^
Lavoine, Raymond, Baltimore ^
uBrendle^ Mack, Houston
LeClair, Walter W., New York
^Brooks, Tom, New York
Lee, Hans, Seattle
|BI3W, Ernest, Houston
Levin,'Jacob, Baltimore
Bryant, Vernon, Tampa
Leyal, Joseph, Philadelphia
Libby, George, New Orleans
Burch, George, New Orleans ^
Mackert, Robert, Baltimore
Burke, €koige, New Yoik
Manning, Denis, Seattle
Burton, Ronald, New York
Mattioli, Gaetano, New York
Bushong, William, Seattle
McCaskey, Earl, New Orleans
Butterton,Walter, Norfolk
McGinnis, Arthur, New (hrleaBUSf
Butte, Hurmon, Houston
Meehan, William, Norfolk
Caldeira, Anthony, Houston
Mize, Cyril, San Francisco
Carbone,Victor, San Juan
Merrill, Charles, Mobile
Casanueva, Michael, NeW Orleans
Michael, Joseph, Baltimore
Castro, Guillenno,
Juan
Miller, Cfyde, Seattle
Chestnut, Donald, Mobile
Meffert, Roy, Jacksonville
Christenberry, Richard, San Francisco
Monardo, Sylvester, New Orleans
Christensen,Christian, San FranciscO
Morrte,E^wardJi%, Mobile
Cisiecki, John, San Fraitciseo
Morris, William, Baltimore
iClegg,William, New York
Moss, John, New Orleans ;
Colson,James,Sesdtle
i.
Moyd, Ervin, M^bfle
^Cooper, Fred, Mobile
Mollis, James, Mobile
^D'Aiuico, Charles, Houston
Muny, R^h, San Francisco^.
|iiarviU^ Richrwd, Hdnst&lt;w v- - r;
^h, WaHer, New York I f
Delgado, Julio, New York ,
^ ficholSoh, Eu^
Dickinson, David, Mobile .
Nielsen, Vagn, New York
ixon, James, Mobile
O'Brien, WiUiam, New York
^tDrake, Woodrow, Seattle
O'Connor, William, Seattle
Drewes, Peter, New York
Olson, Fred, San Francisco
let, Maurice, Houston
Olson, Maurice, Boston ,
^Donn, Beverly, Mobile
Oromaner, Albert, San Francisco^
kert, Ame,S^le
Paiiho,Atothoiiy^
, John, Baltimore
' Parker, JamSs, Hou^oh
haircloth, Charles, Mobile •
'edei^. Otto, New Orieans
P'errera, Raymond, New Orlearrs
lowers, Eugene, New York
1 •ehler, Frederick, Mobile
'ost^, James, MobQe
^
Pence, Floyd, Hdtistoh
'oti, Sebastian, Wilmington
'
Petty, Wallace, Jr., San Francisco
William, New York
Pierce, John, PhUadelphia
^ahagan, Kenneth, Houston
Pollanen, Viekko, New Orieans
!r, James, New Orleans
;
v Poulsen, Vemer, Seattle
liangiordano, Donato, Philadelphia
Pressly, Donald, New York
iain, Robert, Jacksonville
Piichalski, Kasimir,San Francisco &lt;
Leo,SanFrancteco
, - PuUiam, James, San Francisco .
'iszftlez, Juoc, New York
• RadichjAmuOiiy, New Orieans
Robert, New York
tt,
Rains. Horace, Houston
James, New York
Richbuig, Joseph, Mobile
enwood, Peny, Seattle
Rihn, Ewing, New Orieans
Irima, Vincent, New Yoric
Riley, William, San Francisco
r,Bertfl, New York
Ringuefte, Albert, San
, Burt, New York
Rivera, Alfonso, San Juan
Rodriqnes, Lancelot,San Juan
redt, Alfred, New
Rod%nez, Ovidio, New York
I. Karl, Seattle
Ruley, Edward, Baltimore
Hicks, Donald, New York
Schwarz, Robert, Mobile
HiU, Charles, Houston
Self, Thomas, Baltimore
Bodies, Raymond, Mobile
Selix, Floyd, San Francisco
Ht^es, Rtymond W.,
Sheldrake, Peter, Houston
Smith, Lester, Norfolk
Hufilie, Elbert, Baltimore
Homka, Stephen, New York
Sokol, Stanley, San Francisco.at
Hovde, Arne, Pluladelphia
Spuron, John, San Francisco .
Stockmprr, Sven, New York
Ipsen, Oria, New York
James, Calvain, New York
Swearingen, Barney, Jacksonville
', New York
Swideivki, John, New York
Jansson, Sven, New York
Cf i
mxkTeti, Frank, New York
Johnson, Ravaughn, Houston,
Thbmpiton, J.R., Houston
KerAgood, Morton, Baltimore'
TIeer, Dan, San Francisco
Kleimola, William, New Yo;
Tillman, WiUiam, San Fianc^
TireUi, Enrico, New York, t
Knoles, Raymond, San Franc
V

AItstatt,Johit, Houston
Andtetson, Alfred, Norfolk
Anderson, Edgar, New York
3eoige, New OrleiuM
rinada, Alfonsr^ BaUimore
cinson, David, SMtottle
tcr, Eisner, Hooston

Stanley Krawczynski
Seafarer Stanley Krawczynski, 49,
has been a member of the SIU since
1952, and has been sailing as a bosun
since 1956. A native of Pittsburgh,
Penn., Brother Krawczynski now makes
his home in Deltona, Fla. with his wife
Yolanda and their two children. He
ships out of the port of Jacksonville,'

Walter W. LeClair
Seafarer Walter LeClair,39, has been
a member of the SIU since 1953, and
has been sailing as a bosun since 1966.
A native of Boston, he still resides there.
Brother LeClair ships from the port of
New York.

Teti Tolentiiio
Seafarer Ted Tolentino, 46^ has been
a member of the SIU since 1957, and
has been shipping as bosun for the past
12 years. A native of the Philippines,
he now ships from the port of San Fran­
cisco where he makes his home with his
wife llumiruida and their child.

John Hazel '
Seafarer John Hazel, 49, has been a
member of the SIU since 1959, and has
been sailing as a bosun for the past year.
A native of Leonardtown, Md., Brother
Hazel now ships from the port of New
Orleans where he makes his home with
his wife Dorothy.

Continued on Page 11
,
i»:^Ney .
;; Tolentino, Ted, San Franc _ _.
Turner, Paul, New CMeans
Wallace, Edward, New York..
WaUace, Ward, JacksonyUle
Wallace, WiUiam, M.
.Wardlaw, Richard,!
r, Harold, Houston
r, Alan, New York
1, P. G. Jafcksortvilh
Woods, Malcolm, San Francisco
r, New Orleans'
o. New York &lt;,

Page 10
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�*

4 Seniority Upgradin*

James

Bin

Bolen

Earn Full ^

Seafarer James Bolen, 42, has been
sailing as AB with the SlU since 1966.
Prior to attending the Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program, Brother Bolen had ob­
tained his quartermaster's rating at
Piney Point. The father of six children.
Brother Bolen often sails with his oldest
son. Seafarer Tim Bolen, a 1970 gradu­
ate of the Lundeberg School. Brother
James Bolen is a native of Port Angeles,
Wash, and ships out of the port of
Seattle.

f SlU-ni^beis have a tradition of
|b»eoig well-trained and highly qualiped seamen, as well active Union
piembers. To help maintani this trapition, die W Seniority Upj^ding
program was estehlipied to help keqp
our membership prepared for the
imnovations found aboard die new
and to give membens apetl^

Marco

Seafarer Bin Ahmad, 45, has been
sailing with the SlU since 1967. A
member of the deck department.
Brother Ahmad upgraded to the rating
of AB and quartermaster at Piney
Point before attending the Seniority Up­
grading Program. A native of Malaysia,
he ships from the port of San Francisco
and lives in Fresno, Calif, with his wife
Carmen and their three children.

understanding of onr Union's prob­
lems and the best way to deal vdth
them.
This month six more Seafarers
have achieved full books, bringing to
126 the total number of members
who have earned full *A' book status
through this upgrading program.

• • •'

mmm

Lee.

Ahmad

•

f

*•/-

Terry

Earnest

Mouton

Wayman
Galliano

Seafarer Lee Wayman, 21, graduated
from the Harry Lundeberg School in
1973. Brother Wayman returned to
Piney Point to obtain his AB ticket bejore attending the Seniority Upgrading
Program. A native and resident of
Kansas City, Kan., Brother Wayman
ships out of the port of Houston.
Adams, Francto, Deck
AUcn,l4iwi%nc»,pB^^
; Allison, Murplw»
V Ahmad, Bin, Deck
Andn^nt, P^l., Erq^e
Arnold,^Mott, Deric
Baitoi, Ibomats, Deric
Baxter, Alan, Engine
Bean,P.i;»,lpiieck f
Beanv^d, APhor, lliudBe
BriiligeiviW
Blacldok, Richard, Engine
Bolen, lames, Deck
Bolen, llmotfay, Deck
EniheiM»
Engttte
. Barke,11m&lt;Maiy,Deck

Seafarer Terry Mouton, 30, has been
sailing with the SlU for seven years.
Prior to attending the Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program, Brother Mouton obtained
his QMED rating at Piney Point. A na­
tive of Louisiana, he now makes his
home in San Francisco and ships from
that port.

Seafarer Earnest Hale, 38, has sailed
with the SlU since 1968. Brother Hale
earned his AB ticket at Piney Point be­
fore attending the Seniority Upgrading
Program. A native of Mobile, Ala., he
lives there with his wife Shirley and five
children, and ships from that port.

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Following are the ruunesand departments of 126 Seafarers
who have completed the 'A' Seniority Upgrading ProgiUm.

Confclin, Kevin, Engine
CnnntB^ham, Robert^ Deck

Galka,lhojnas, Engine
Gafiianol, Mar^ Deck
nGaray, Stepiten, Deck
Garcia, Roimrt, Deck
Giniam, Robert, Stewfud
Gotay, Rani, Steward
Gower, David, Eiqiine
Graham, Patrick, Deck
Grimes, M. R., Deck ,
liale. Earnest, Deck
Hart. Ray. Deck
Hawker, Patrick, Deck

Davis, William, Deck

Pe^lo^
Derke,
Ewhig, Lany, Steward
Farm^, Wflliam, Deck
Fila, Marion, Deck
',

Seafarer Marco Galliano, 24, has
been sailing with the SlU since 1970.
A Navy veteran. Brother Galliano sails
as an AB from the port of New York.
A native of East Islip, N.Y., Brother
Galliano now makes his home in Las
Vegas, Nev.

Hale

- •

,

Heick, Canroll, Deck
HeDer, Douglas,Steward
Humason, Jon, Deck
Hummerick, James, Jr., Steward
Hntchinson, Richard, Jr., Engine
lvey,D.E,Eagine
Johnson, M., Deck
Jones, L^ette^ Deck
Kegney, Thomas, Engine
'

Keith, Robert, Deck
Eell^,li|lia,Dedk
Kerney, Paul, Ei^ne'
Khksey, Charles, Engine.
Kitfle5on,L.Q.,Deck
Knight, Donald, Engine ~
Konetes, Johnnie, Deck .
Kunc, Lawrence, Deck

Miranda Jdhitt^ EAgine&gt;
MdOre, C. M., Deck
Moore, George, Deck
Moore, William, Deck
Morticr, William, Deck
Mouton, Terry, Engine
Painter, Philip, Engine
Paloumbk,

Eancr, Ronnie, Et^e
LeClair, Lester,Steward
Lehmann, Arthur, Deck
Lent^h, Robert, Deck
Lundeman, Louis, Deck

Parker, Jason, Deck
Poletd, Pierangdo, Deck
Reaih^li^^
Resl^rinc^lbhn^^^
Ripley, William, Deck
iriveis, Saihi^ Engine
Rdlmck, James, Deck

Marcus, M. A., Deck
McAndrew, Martin, Engine
McCabe, John, Eni^e
McCabe, T. J., Engine
McPartand, James,]
Minix,R.G., Jr.,:

Pai^ebi^Uj, DimlpOs, E

iMtriguei^ Robert, Enghte
Rogers, George, Engine
Syiib,€pdweU, Jr., Engine
SaUey, Robert, Jr., Engine
Sanders, Dany,

Sanger, Alfred, Deck
Shaw, Ronald, Engine
SImonetti, Joseph, Steward
Simj^n, Spu^eon, Ewine ''
Shdc, Keith, Deck
Smi^ D. B., Stevmrd
SMRi, Robert^ Deck
Spell, Gary, Engine
SjpP, Joseph, Deck
Spencer, H. D., Engine
Stanter, David, Eegine
Stevens, Duane, Deck
Svfdmd^ Kveti^v^EE^h^
Tanner, Leroy, Ei^e
Thomas, Robert, Eqri°e
Thoibi^ TImotlW, Deck
Traindr, Robert, Deck
"
UtteriKBck, Larry, Deck
Vain, Thoinas, Deck
V.
Vaifon,Ridiiey,E^im "
Vanyi, Thomas, Steward
YokmR, Geoige, Deck
Walker, Marvin, Engine
WambachrAlbert, Beck
Wayman, Lee, Deck
Wilhefan, Mark,Engine
WSson, Rkhaid, Steward
Wolfe, John, Deck
Woodhouse, Ashton, Engine

Seventeenth Class Graduates From Bosuns Recertlfkation Program

•s&gt;\

'f, y'i

I &gt; "&gt;!"

.Bertfl Eager
Secifarer Bert Hager, 52, has been a
membdr of the SlU since 1945, and
began sailing, as bosun the following
year. A native of Finland, he now ships
from the port of New York, and makes
his home in ML Vernon, N.Y,
_

De^bi^l974

Charles Hill

BevertyDuon

Tom Brooks

Seafarer Chuck Hill, 46, has been a
member of the SlU since 1947, and has
been shipping out as a bosun since 1952.
A native of Houston, he ships from that
port and makes his home there with his
wife Bobbie ami their two children.

Seafarer Beverly Dunn, 42, has been
a member of the SlU since 1950, and
has been shipping out as a bosun since
1957. Born in Mobile, Brother Dunn
ships from that port city and makes his
home there with his wife Hildagarde.

Seafarer Tom Brooks, 42, has been
a member of the SlU for 11 years, and
has sailed in every rating in the deck
department. A native of Georgia, he
now ships from the port of New York
where he makes his home.

Page 11

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�I
Hobby Brings Out the Christmas Spirit

lATSEA

Pensioner GtVes/liangers
As ' Greeting Cards'

SS Yellowstone
Seafarers John A. Dunne and W. Thrasher and the other crew members of
the SS Yellowstone (Ogden Marine) spread the-blanket to collect $235 for a
destitute English family stranded in Karachi recently.
•' The family from London, Bill and V^alerie Beman with their three sons,
Stewart, Paul and Julian- needed the money to pay their hotel bill so they could
fly home.
Later in a thank-you letter to the crew, the Beman's explained how they got
into this predicament:
"Dear Friends, You know that we have crossed from England overland enroute for Australia. We didn't set out on this trip without the money to finish it.
But we got hit by the oil crisis. We had to pay a lot for petrol and double what
we were quoted to ship our car and trailer over to Sydney. We were also fools and
got taken for a lot of money in Lahore. This left us short...
"This is where you have helped us. We are now able to settle the rest of the
(hotel) bill and we can all fly out of here. We still are all going to Australia yet.
But, Bill is flying there and the kids and me are returning to England and will
stay with my parents until Bill sends us the tickets out.
"We are so grateful to you all that it's hard to find the words ... You friends
have restored our faith in human kindness. I will write to you all again and let
you know how we get along. Thank you again and you know we will never forget
you. God bless."

SS Manhattan
Laid up for repairs in the Seatrain Shipyard in Brooklyn, N.Y. is the SS Man­
hattan (Hudson Waterways) after returning from Bangladesh where she had
served as a grain storage ship. The supertanker pioneered the voyage through
the Northwest Passage to Alaska's North Slope utilizing a special ice bow a few
years ago.

SS Summit
The SS Summit (Sea-Land Service) had a 10-foot gash in her hull above the
waterline patched in a Seattle shipyard late last month. The 525-foot freighter
slammed into a pier in foul weather in Kodiak, Alaska. The SS Ponce (Sea-Land)
will replace the damaged ship on the run to the Aleutian Islands for one trip.
Later the SS Summit will journey to the Far East.

SS Delta Brasil
Delta Line's SS Delta Brasil carried, without charge, containerloads of donated
relief supplies to the victims of Hurricane Fifi in northern Honduras recently.
The containers were shipped from New Orleans and 200,000 pounds of food
came from Houston to be unloaded in the port of Puerto Cortes. The line gave
3,000 pounds of rice and employees gave cash to help the hurricane victims.

SS Ultrasea
The ore-bulk-oil carrier SS Ultrasea (Westchester Marine) lifted 65,000 tons
of heavy grains early this month from the port of New Orleans to the ports of
Rotterdam and Hamburg.

SS Sea-Land Producer
Like on many other SlU-contracted ships on Thanksgiving Day, Seafarers
aboard the SS Sea-Land Producer docked in the port of Houston, enjoyed a
sumptuous feast which featured in its five courses hors d'oeuvres, shrimp cock­
tail, soup, Tom turkey, Virginia ham, prime ribs au jus, fresh codfish, corn on
the cob, candied yams, asparagus with Hollandaise sauce, Parker House rolls,
pumpkin and mincemeat pies, fruit cake-, ice cream and after dinner mints.
How's that for a good feeder! Mmmmmmmmmm!!!

SS Vantage Horizon
Carrying 26,250 tons of wheat to Alexandria, Egypt late last month was the
SS Vantage Horizon (Vantage Steamship) from the Gulf of Mexico.

SS Monticello Victory
The SS Monticello Victory (Victory Carriers) sailed this month from the ports
of Albany, N.Y. and Philadelphia with a cargo of 36,500 tons of bulk wheat
destined for the port of Chittagong, Bangladesh.

USNS Shenandoah
Headed for Rio de Janiero this month was the USIVS Sherumdoah (Hudson
Waterways) after unloading a 26,780-ton cargo at a Black Sea port near the
Dardanelles.

SS Trenton
The ashes of Seafarer Emilio Di Pietro, 61, who was stricken with a heart
seizure on the SS Trenton and expired in Long Beach, Calif. Community Hos­
pital on Aug. 1, were scattered at sea off Long Beach recently.

Page 12

Retired Seafarer Tony Conti prepares his chalet-type structures in his vyorkshop.
Each year around this time retired
Seafarer Anthony Conti becomes a
very busy man—or shopld we say busier
than usual. For as the Christmas season
approaches, Brother Conti begins send­
ing out his own special "greeting cards"
to many friends and neighbors—Christ­
mas mangers and chalet-type struc­
tures made out of wood. This is just a
part of the former SIU member's fulltime hobby: woodworking.
Tony Conti retired from seafaring
in 1966, after being an active SIU mem­
ber for 25 years. His sailing days go
back to the 1920's and 30's when he
shipped from the West Coast. Born and
raised in New Orleans, he spent his
entire SIU career shipping from that
port.
Although he spent some time as a
member of the black gang. Brother
Conti did most of his sailing in the
steward department. He worked mainly
on the passenger ships, particularly
those of Delta Line and Alcoa. He says
that those were his favorite ships, but
that he "went anywhere the jobs were."
Without a doubt his most memorable
experience at sea was his trip on the
passenger ship Alcoa Corsair in Octo­
ber 1960. On the night of Oct. 22,1960
the Alcoa Corsair was moving down
the Mississippi River heading for San
Juan when she collided with an Italianflag freighter, the Lorenzo Marcello,
coming upstream, about 60 miles south
of New Orleans. The Italian ship, which
was later found to be at fault in the
tragic accident, was on her maiden
voyage.
Five Seafarers and five passengers
were killed in the collision. Brother
Conti was sailing as night steward on
the Alcoa Corsair and remembers that
fateful night vividly.
'T was on watch at the time, hut a
few minutes before the crash I went to
get a cup of coffee. The next thing I
know, I heard whistles blasting, the ship
lurched over and I hit my head on the
bulkhead.
"The Italian ship hit us between the
number two and three holds. It roiled
up all the rooms on that side into a
massive hunk of steel, crushing anyone

unfortunate to be in them at the time.
There's no question that if I hadn't gone
for coffee I would've been IdUed."
In 1966 Conti was declared perma­
nently not fit for duty and went on SIU
pension. He then began to pursue his
hobby (one he had begun back in the
1940's) as "my full-time work, but
work for pleasure."
Seafarer Conti now makes his hdme
in Slidell, La., a quiet suburb about 30
miles from New Orleans, with his wife
of 43 years, Leona. He has k workshop
adjacent to his house which contains
most of the tools he uses: a table saw,
a jig saw, a sanding machine and a drill
motor.
Much of the lumber he uses he gets
from the scrap pile of construction sites
around the area. After cutting the
pieces of wood into the shapes he needs,
he puts them together with glue and
nails.
For the chalet-type structures. Broth­
er Conti uses cut glass which he pastes
over with colored paper. When com­
pleted, these structures look like they
contain beautiful stainglass that one
may see in a church.
Aside from the Christmas items, the
70-year-old retired Seafarer makes
other things as well. He has made
many picture frames, and a four-shelf
hutch for his kitchen which contains a
beautiful collection of china which he
collected in various ports around the
world.
He also built a gun rack for a neigh­
bor who has a collection of hunting
rifles. He used a newspaper clipping
advertising a $120 gun rack as a pat­
tern, and was able to build it in two
weeks from that.
Over the years Brother Conti has
given away over 175 mangers to rela­
tives, neighbors and old seafaring bud­
dies in the New Orleans area. "I make
them all for my friends," he says. "I
enjoy doing them very much."
"I just work on them until I find
myself getting tired, then I rest for
awhile. I find that what I once used as
a hobby, now is a fuU-thne job. And,
it keeps me mentally, as well as physi­
cally healthy."

Seafarers Log

•

�B

ASHORE

Austin, Tex.

Jeffersonville, Ind.
Seafarer Phil Haring (far right) receives an award fof bravery after savina the
Mfe of shipmate and SlU Brother Jan Prins. Shown vi^h Harino are Hi
atTh^U S MalmrnP Art
assistant for Maritime Affairs
HariJio qp'afpror H Administration, who presented the award; Mrs. Ella
Haring, Seafarer Haring s mother; and MLS Vice-Prptsiripnt MIU-O
Brother Haring is a graduate of the Harry Lundeberg School.

Award Given to Seafarer
For ^Extraordinary Heroism'
eafarer PhU
Phil Haring,
Uorinr. a
« recent Harry
Seafarer
Lundeberg School graduate, was com­
mended by the U.S. Maritime Admin­
istration last month for risking his life
to save an injured fellow Seafarer from
being washed overboard by heavy
boarding seas.
Presenting the award at a ceremony
held at the Lundeberg School, Deputy
Assistant Secretary for Maritime Af^s Howard Casey termed Brother
Haring's actions "extraordinary hero­
ism" and praised his "strong feelings
of responsibility and concern for fel­
low shipmates."
On May 2, the Sea-Land Market
was weathering a gale in the North
Atlantic. Ordinary Seaman Haring was
standing in an entranceway on the
starboard side of the ship when he saw
a heavy boarding sea hit shipmate Jan

.

Prins, also a recent HLS graduate, who
had gone on deck to retrieve a life ring.
Thinking Seafarer Prins had been
w^hed overboard. Brother Haring
raised the cry of "Man Overboard!" He
then saw Prins hanging onto the side
of the ship, half overboard.
Without hesitating. Seafarer Haring
ran put onto the storm washed deck,
pulled his shipmate aboard and carried
him back to the safety of the entranceway just as another sea hit the same
area. Had Brother Haring not acted as
quickly as he had, this second sea would
surely have carried Seafarer Prins com­
pletely overboard.
Brother Haring was recommended to
MARAD for their commendation in a
letter written by his chief mate and
co-signed by the Sea-Land Market's
captain.

Seafarer Washington Gets
High School Diploma at HLS
Seafarer Eddie Washington, who at­
tended HLSS as an upgrader in the
Pumpman and FOWT programs, re­
cently earned his high school diploma
through the Lundeberg School's Gen­
eral Educational Development pro­
gram.
Brother Washington, who graduated
from HLSS as a trainee in 1968,
dropped out of high school in his senior
year and joined the U.S. Marines. After
completing his two year tour of duty,
he decided to come to the Lundeberg
School because, "I wanted to travel. I
think travel helps you learn more about
life."
Seafarer Washington also com­
mented that, "the Lundeberg School
has really changed. When I was here
the SlU was still building it. To see it
today is like our Union has worked a
miracle—the. school is beautiful, it's
still growing, and the programs keep
getting better and better."
When asked why he decided to get
his high school diploma. Seafarer Wash­
ington replied that, "I just felt that it
was a goal I really wanted to achieve.
And thanks to the great work the SIU
has done here at Piney Point, I had the
opportunity to reach this goal."
Brother Washington added that,

aSpr
ville rS°S&gt;ur

PhSnesTnd.' M
deepwaler port northeast of Jefletson-

d generate 10-million tons of cargo yearly worth $100 million.
London, England
""'P "tended by
ment eaXs. month
^^ned agreeThe confab, started in 1960, resulted from the maritime disasters of the
Andrea Doria, SS Morro Castle and the SS Titanic.
objectives of the meeting on safety rules in fires and grain carriage
were to update the old agreement by adding technological advances in marine
mStae Sy
"
breakthroughs in
bv^fr°Adm
Tw''"- W. O. Siler, Coast Guard head, aided
by Rear Adm. W. M. Benkert, chief of the Office of Merchant Marine Safety.
Baltimore, Md.
in fhTulJmho'T,';?Pbiladelphia is now a patient
"kfto^rar fmrhi'fila^t
amputation. Brother Carames would
HKe to hear from his old shipmates during this holiday season.
New Orleans
wiffiihe U sT
Navigation Co. have filed a letter of intent
Tnl^r!!Ji Federal Maritime Commission in Washington, D.C. to enter into
a pooling and equal access contract. Delta will service, with four LASH barees
Lake a„d"pu«tfcS
Port Everglades, Fla.
The SlU-contracted Sea-Land Service named this Eastcoast city a regular
Sffie M rf
r''""' ^"''T T ""
Sea-Land Producer
and t^ SS Sea-Und Consumer will call with two other SL-18 containershios at
New Orleans Houston, Jacksonville and Port Everglades on a biweekly basis
In Europe, the ships will call at Rotterdam and Bremerhaven

Seafarer Eddie Washington
"The teachers at the Lundeberg School
are all very helpful and encouraging.
They give you all the time and attention
you need. I can't think of just one or
two people to thank—everyone on the
staff helped me every step of the way."
Seafarer Washington, who is 24years-old, makes his home in Mobile,
Ala. When asked what he planned to
do now that he had his high school
diploma, he said, "So far I've been to
Formosa, Korea, Spain, Bangkok, Sai­
gon, DaNang, Majorca, Nice, Athens,
and Naples. These are places most
people never get to see in a lifetime. So
I plan to keep right on sailing with the
SIU."

Scycnty-oae cents of eveiy doUar spent in shipping on American-llaa ve«..ic
»ma^ in this countiy, making a veiy substantuil contribution to the na^^
Jbalance of payments and to the nation's economy.
natmiia!
for ,h. Am«i«m maHtimn indi^try,

December, 1974
A C i &lt; ,

:i t Mi'i (

t f »

Page 13

I -J

�Time to Check Him Out!

*':• •

HISnrORIG PRESERVATION
• •&lt;- if.
S. ..i..

k

Pensioner
This season, when we buy gifts for friends and relatives, I
hope we all remember SPAD in this category. For year^
SPAD has given us gifts of jobs and job security. Along with
my SPAD donation T extend ple^ant greetings to aU my
Gbrothw members for a Merry Christmas and a Happy Ne^
Year.
.'V ' •
Fratenuillyv ^
Art Lomas,

^

\ SiU.Peii^i^rj J'"

SIU Grows Cited
lor Fine Performances
, During 1974 we placed in service three new LASH vessels^ ^
the Robert E. Lee, the Stonewall Jackson and the Sc/n Hous^ ;
ton. We now have operating reports in hand which indicate ^
these ships are performing very well and we anticipate that
|
they will continue to do so.
"f
The success of this new venture can be created in large part
to the skill and professionalism of the vessels' crews.Waterman s
Steamship Corporation recognizes the fine performanw of
the men on these ships and we wish to express our appreciation
for the hard work and dedication by the menibers ofUhe SeaG ^
farers International Union who make up our ships' complements. ; .
.
It is obvious that your members, through their training and ;
experience, have developed into a group of truly professional
seamen. We look forward to continuing successful operation
of Our new vessels with the help and support of your Union _
.trnd its members. ^
•
T Kncerely, ,vv
-G
. .
' 'i.:.:EdWalsh» President •

Break the Oil Monopoly
As the year 1974 draws to a close, this
country is again faced with a winter sea­
son in which we may once more find our­
selves at the total mercy of the biggest
"monopolistic octopus" in U.S. indus­
try: th'e 20 multinational oil companies
which control all a'spects of energy fuel,
from production, through transportation,
down to distribution and marketing.
The United States would do well to
leam the lessons from th^ so-called "en­
ergy crisis" we went through early this
year. At that time, while fuel supplies
were short, and gas lines long, the oil
companies' profits soared, and their total
domination and control of every sector of
their industry was never more apparent.
They put their own greed above the needs
of the American people and the health of
the American economy.
It was only while the nation suffered
that the American people started to be­
come aware of some of the shady prac­
tices in which these companies engage:
how they regularly have been involved in
international cartels, commodity ex­
changes, intrigues between themselves,
the U.S., and foreign governments, and
constantly in defense from charges of
price fixing and other monopolistic and
illegal practices designed to destroy any

competition.

These oil giants are only interested in
maintaining the Status quo; a position
which is enabling them to wipe the inde­
pendent sector of the industry practically
out of existence. These top 20 companies
control approximately 94 percent of our
proven oil resources, 86 percent of our
refining capacity and 70 percent of all
gdsoline sales. They have exercised
monoply power by refusing to sell crude
oil, gasoline and other refined petroleum
pr^lucts to independent re&amp;iers and
marketeers.

These companies are able to cut off
supplies to independent refiners and gas
retailers at will. Because of their total
control, a "vertical monopoly" of the in­
dustry, they are slowly but surely driving
these independents out of business. Out
of the 1,200 gas stations which were
forced to close last year due to lack of
supplies, all but a handful were inde­
pendently owned.
Another aim of the 20 companies has
been, of course to drive out the indepen­
dently-owned U.S.-flag tanker fleet so
that they may completely dominate the
transportation of oil on the seas with their
large fleets of foreign, tax-free "flag-ofconvenience" vessels. That is why the SIU
has strongly fought for passage of the
Energy Transportation Security Act of
1974, guaranteeing American-built,
American-manned vessels a certain per­
centage of oil iiriports to this country.
Recently other legislation has been
proposed which, if passed could effec­
tively thwart the efforts of the oil mag­
nates. Sen. PhiUp Hart (D-Mich.) has
proposed an amendment to the Trade Re­
form Act of 1974 which would, in effect,
prevent any oil company engaged in the
production or development end of energy
resource products from controlling any
refinery, transportation or marketing as­
set. And, it would prevent any company
engaged in tlie transportation end from
controllu.g any production, refinery or
marketing asset.

&lt; &lt; .

I wish to state that the program of training and recertifying
present members of the SIU is beneficial not only to the meim G
bers who pass through the Harry Lundeberg School, but to the
SIU as an organization and the companies that employ themj
and enjoy the benefits of better trained men.
' , • '
iiiVGT::;:.l^ennOly,-^
G r/ •
Thomas fPSheii
Master, Ogden Wabash
(mm
Voluiw XXXVI, No. »a
Qfficliil
Noith AfsW

..Tof the Soafarers Intematlonel Union of ^
intlc. Oulf. Lake* aiui Inland Water* OMrid.
• • ;. AFL.CI0
'T;'
BtecuUvd Board
"f%ul Halt, firestdont

CaiTAnnet. SxecuUve Vice-President
tnrl Shepetd, Vice-President
-46* DIGloroio,SaCref8^-T»aso«f :i.lndsw Williams.
MnkDro?aX V/ce-ZVasWent
Paul Drorak, Wce-/Vas/den«:
IHibtished monthly by Seafarer* Interjwtlonal Union. Atlantlcj
GdU, Lake* and Inland Ws5|rt» 01«triet, AFUCm
Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y.11»2. T*I. 499.6600. Second data

. fi^tage d«ld dt

This amendment is an important first
step, and we wholeheartedly support it.
However, whether or not it is adopted, it
is hi^ time that the Congress took a
close, in-depth look at the blatantly mo­
nopolistic practices of these companies.
They have totally controlled the energy
industry for toctmany years.

N-Y.

389
...

i

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Seafarers Log

Page 14
•-

G;

V-

T V' '*-G

�L

•f

'

The following poem was sent as a
Christmas greeting by retired Seafarer
James C. Mitchell to all his fellow SIU
brothers.

&lt;

I

•V CJ-:

Loaded with
J'.'' ' " '

Old St. Nick

1.
1.
It was a cold, and snowy evening.
And Christmas was drawing near
So I stopped by a country inn
To have me a mug of beer

I
u. ^ "•5.

I

J
.

*

V

../. ..1'A ^

,»» % xoavkted of pess^lon of any 01egiu
^
s^peed, LSD, or eyen niarijnana—the tJJS. Coast Guard
means that you lose Cor the wst of your life »»v

trevoha
^

However, It doe^^ quite end there even if yon receive a suspended semtenee.^ '
You may Ipse your rig^^ to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
- 'i
. a gun* You aliso may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmaci^'.
school teacher, or stockbroker. You nmy Jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may neyer be able to work for
the city, the coun^, or the Fedeial government*
l^s a prtdty tmigh rap, but thafs exactly how it is and you can't do any­
thing about It The cmivicted drug user leaves a l^ck mark on his reputation
f-i for.ffiein»tnfhis life.

/ .
E0
'

•

w

However, din^ can not oidy destroy your right to a gtmd fi^^
can destroy your life.
- Drug abuse prm^ts a serious threat to both your physical and
health, and the personal safety of those around you. This is „
aboard ship where cleair minds and quick reflex^ are essential at all
forthesafeopemlioncif the vessel. .
Dont let dmg^ destroy your natural i^ht to a good, happy, prodnciive
S'li

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
fitumcial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shiMwners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. Toe proper address for this is:
Frank Dniiak, Chalwian, Seafaicn Appeals 1
275 - 20di Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONIALACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls.' These contracts
conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
specify the wages and coi
contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union offiaal, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

December, 1974'

'

. *j

2.
The front door opened easily, As I quietly stepped inside
The whole place seemed deserted
So I decided, to warm me hide.
3.
A warm glow from the fireplace
Nearly made me fall asleep.
But I saw an old, white bearded gent, behind the bar.
And I got quickly to me feet
4.
I had meself a few mugs of beer
Then decided to go on me way
When the barkeep said. Have one on the house.
For it will soon be Christmas Day
5.
It was just. He and I, alone together.
And we drank nearly thirty (30) pint mugs
When I took out me money to pay up.
He opened a couple of jugs

IB

6.
A few shots of gin, won't hurt you mate
As he filled the glasses to the brim,
Laughing and talking all the while
That's when I began to get leary of him
"I

7.
I awoke on the bar floor, next mornin'
Me head hurt, and me tongue was thick
The bar top was as clean as a whistle
Then I knew I got loaded with Old St. Nick.
James C. Mitchell

EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL MGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and-as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the; ISIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
'
tify headquarters.
feels
that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION — SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Scafaror feeb that any of the above righto have been violated, or that he has
been denied hb constitutional right of access to Union records or tadtonnatlon, be should
immediately notify SIU President Paui Hall at headquarters by certBicd mail, return rcccipl

•

11

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Page 15

�Jacksonville Hall Dedicated; Gala Opening Held
A new and modern SIU-IBU hiring hall was opened in the port of Jacksonville
last month, and the occasion was marked by a gala, open-house party attended
by some 300 members, officials, their families and guests. Food was served buffet^le, and aU types of beverages were available at the festivities, which were held
from 11 a.m.-5 p.m.
The fully furnished haU, which is located at 3315 Liberty St., was opened on
Nov. 15. The modem facffity will offer all SIU and affiliated Inland Boatmen's
Union members a full range of Union services. Here, members will be able to
secure jobs on our contracted vessels, inquire about their benefits, fill out claim
forms, and raise questions about the contract, the constitution and the latest
courses available at the Harry Lundeberg School.
Although the total facility is not yet completed, it is open for membership service
and is comfortably furnished in pleasant surroundings. Work is continuing on an­
other building on the property, which will eventually house a restaurant and rec­
reational facilities for members and their himilies.
The Jacksonville hall is the first facility to be completed in the SIU-lBU's oveiv
all program of renovating and upgrading all its hiring halls.

IBU member Red Green; Betty Touchton, secretary, Operating Engineers
union, and Roy Meffert, SIU recertified bosun (left to right) attended the party
held to mark opening of new Jacksonville Hall.

Some of the close to 300 people who came to the festivities relax and enjoy
the food and beverages In the new facility.

IBU members William Eschuk, (left) and Charley Mull, center, who sails as
AB, hold a discussion with IBU Port Agent Gene Taylor In one of the modern
offices In the new hall.

\

Participating In the opening ceremonies were members from other labor organizations as well as SIU-IBU officials. From left to right are, Ed Dwyer, National
Maritime Union Jacksonville port agent; Gene Taylor, IBU Jacksonville port agent; Red Morris, SIU Jacksonville port agent; Joe Dl Giorgio, secretary-treasurer,
SlUNA; Earl Shepard, SIU Atlantic area vice president; Jim Burnett, secretary-treasurer, Jacksonville AFL-CIO council; and Jim Deaton, president, Jacksonville
AFL-CIO council.
s

1
Left to right are IBU member Dave Lewis, guest Margie Carter and Chuck
Mollard, national coordinator of the IBU.

Page 16

The party was held for both present and maybe future seamen. From left to
right, SIU members FOWT Robert H. Bullock; AB Lembit Kool; Oiler Tom
Wright, and three-year-old Tom Wright, III.
;

Seafarers Log

�Vi

?'•
3*'-. s,.

Digest of SlU
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land
Service), October 20—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secre­
tary George W, Gibbons; Educational
Director Robert C. Miller. Chairman
held a discussion on the Pension law
and upgrading courses in Piney Point.
A movie fund will be taken up by the
crew to get new tubes for the movie
machine. No disputed OT. A fund will
be started so that the crew can get extra
movies for the ship. Next port Genova,
Italy.

Meetings

DELTA NORTE (Delta Steamship),
October 28—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Homer O. Workman; Secretary
Mike Dunn; Educational Director C.
Hemby. $16 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman held a discussion
on contributing to SPAD. Any unsafe
conditions aboard ship should be re­
ported to the educational director. A
vote of thanks to, the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port Rio de Jan­
eiro.

SAN FRANCISCO (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), October 27—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun Alan Whitmer; Secretary O.
Smith; Educational Director B. Pinder.
No disputed OT. Washing machine and
dryer were purchased for the crewmembers. Everything running smoothly.

ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), Oc­
tober 27—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun John Cisiecki; Secretary Huston.
No disputed OT. Chairman spoke on
his attending Piney Point for the Recertification Program and suggested
that all crewmembers read the Seafarers
OGDEN YUKON (Ogden Marine), . Log to keep up with Union business.
October 6r-Chairman, Recertified Bo­ Next port Balboa, Panama.
sun H. Weaver; Secretary F. Kustura;
Educational Director D. Dizon; Deck
SUMMIT (Sea-Land Service), Octo­
•Delegate Charles Scott; Engine Dele­ ber 20—Chairman D. Calogeros; Sec­
gate H. R. Newell. $46 in ship's fund. retary Edward Heniken; Educational
No disputed OT. Vote of thanks to the Director W. Slusser. Chairman reported
steward department for a job well done on the oil transportation act and how
and for good service by the messmen.
the donations to SPAD have helped
Next port Okinawa.
with this and other programs. Educa­
tional director reported on the oppor­
NEW ORLEANS (Sea-Land), Octo­ tunities that await all crewmembers
who go to Piney Point to upgrade them­
ber 21-—Chairman Recertified Bosun
A. Rivera; Secretaiy A. Aragones; Edu­ selves. No disputed OT. A vote of
thanks to Chief Cook J. Smith for the
cational Director J. Pantoja; Deck
wonderful Bar-B-Q's he has been giv­
Delegate Paige C. Toomey; En^ne Del­
ing
the crewmembers.^ Observed one
egate John D. Wright. $20.69 in ship's
minute
of silence in memory of our de­
fund. No disputed OT. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well parted brothers.
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port San Juan.
SEATRAIN WASHINGTON (Hud­
son Waterways), October 20—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun A. Boney; Sec­
retary W. G. Williams; Educational
Director R. W. Zell; Deck Delegate B.
Churchill; Engine Delegate S. Torina;
Steward Delegate P. Livingston. Each
man has contributed $20 toward the
rental of movies and camera. No dis­
puted OT. Next port Oakland.
MAUMEE (Hudson Waterways),
October 6—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun J. R. Thompson; Secretary Vassar
Szymanski; Educational Director "Ken­
neth Linah. $15.78 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Charleston, S.C.

ROSE CITY (Sea-Land Service),
October 20—Chairman Recertified
Bosun G. Castro; Secretary Raymond
P. Taylor; Educational Director N. N.
Bathia. No disputed OT. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
weU done.

JOSEPH HEWES (Waterman
Steamship), October 13—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun R. Christenberry;
Secretary R. Long; Educational Direc­
tor B. Stearman; Steward Delegate Jo­
seph Simpson. Some disputed OT in
steward department. Everything run­
ning smoothly. Next port New Orleans.

SAN PEDRO (Sea-Land Service),
October 20—Chairman George King;
Secretary Welden O. Wallace; Deck
Delegate G. Fuller; Engine Delegate D.
Peterson; Steward Delegate F. H. Smith.
Chairman held a safety meeting for all
crewmembers. $100 in movie fund. $10
in ship's fund. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Next port Long
Beach.

OVERSEAS .TUNEAU (Maritime
Overseas), October 7—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Baudoin; Secretary
C. Gibson; Educational Director C.
Ayers; Deck Delegate Robert Holt;
Steward Delegate Bernard Feely. $4.75
in ship's fxmd. Some disputed OT in
deck and engine departments. Everythink running smoothly.

SEA-LAND McLEAN (Sea-Land
Service), October 4—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Frank Teti; Secretary
T. R. Goodman; Educational Director
W. J. Dunnigan; Engine Delegate
Steven Mooney. $10 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
TRANSHAWAH (Hudson Water­
ways), October 12—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Victor Carbone; Secretary
O. Vola; Educational Director S. Wala;
Engine Delegate N. Offedisano; Stew­
ard Delegate Fernando Zavals. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman held a discussion
on the advantages of going to Piney
Point and how SPAD is good for the
membership and everyone should
donate to it. Vote of thanks extended to
the steward department for a job well
done. Next port Baltimore.

JOHN TYLER (Waterman Steam­
ship), October 13^-Chairman J. Zeloy;
Secretary William M. Hand; Educa­
tional Director V. Brunnell. $122 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Ship was
in Koashuing, Taiwan during Moon
Festival and the crewmembers who
were ashore received a warm welcome
from the Chinese people who asked
them to join in the festivities. A good
time was had by all. Next port Charles­
ton, S.C.

DELTA MAR (Delta Steamship),
October 13—Chairman, Recertified
Bosim R. Lambert; Secretary D. Col­
lins; Educational Director E. Synan;
Engine Delegate M. J. Morris; Steward
Delegate P. U. Hammel. $26 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.

Donate to SPAD
SEATRAIN MARYLAND (Hud­
son Waterways), October 6— Chair­
man John W. Kelso; Secretary Walter J.
Fitch; Deck Delegate H. De Boissiere;
Engine Delegate J. Billotto; Steward
Delegate F. Urias. $4.17 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck and engine
departments. An extra vote of thanks to
the steward department for the lobster
dinner and the music and news supplied
in the mess room. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.

SEATTLE (Sea-Land), October 20
—Chairman J. Gianniotis; Secretary
H. Ridgeway. $20 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman held a discus­
sion on SPAD donations.

STONEWALL JACKSON (Water­
man Steamship), October 27^-Chairman Recertified Bosun Edward Morris,
Jr.; Secretary H. Donnelly; Educational
Director C. Smith; Deck Delegate H.
Peterson. No disputed OT. Deck de­
partment commended for a job well
done unloading and loading ship and
operation of crane. Held a discussion
on the importance of crewmembers
contributing to SPAD. Next port La
Porte, Tex.

Politics Is Porkchops

SUAMICO (Hudson Waterways),
October 8—Chairman, Recertified Bosim K. Puchalski; Secretary L. Bennet;
Educational Director Black; Engine
Delegate Robert Torres. $26.10 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Every­
thing running smoothly.

December, 1974

KEVA IDEAL (Ideal Cement Co.),
October 19—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun V. W. Bryant; Secretary Simon
Gutierez. $36.83 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.
Next port Tampa, Florida.

SEA-LAND PRODUCER (SeaLand Service), October 20—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun William Bushong;
Secretary W. J. Moore; Educational Di­
rector Stephen Senteny; Deck Delegate
David Neill; Engine Delegate Joseph
Forque; Steward Delegate Vincent
Chavez. No disputed OT. Recertified
Bosun Bushong answered all questions
asked by crewmembers and held a dis­
cussion on the importance of donating
to SPAD. Next port Houston.
POTOMAC (Ogden Marine), Octo­
ber 6—Chairman J. Blanchard; Secre­
tary N. Johnson; Educational Director
R. Duncan; Steward Delegate H. Jones.
$15 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in steward department. Next port Trin­
idad.
DELTA ARGENTINA (Delta
Steamship), October 13—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Arthur McGinnis;
Secretary S. B. Wright; Educational
Director U. R. Saunders. Chairman
spoke on the energy transportation act
and urged all crewmembers to support
SPAD. Vote of thanks to all for a job
well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.

TAMPA (Sea-Land Service), Octo­
ber 13—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
A. Caldeira; Secretary R. Aguiar. Chair­
man suggested that all should contrib­
ute to SPAD for their own benefit.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land Service),
October 20—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. Beye; Secretary Aussie Shrimpton; Educational Director Helge Holmstrom. Chairman gave an address on the
imprtance of SPAD donations and what
they accomplish. $24 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck and engine
departments. Vote of thanks to the deck
department by the steward department
for clean pantry work during night
watches.

•

'i.

k

ii

f

Official ship's minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
GALVESTON
TAMARA GUILDEN
MAYAGUEZ
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
ARIZPA
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
FINANCE
AZALEA CITY
BALTIMORE
SEATRAIN MARYLAND
LYMAN HALL
MOHAWK
MERRIMAC
WACOSTA

Page 17

17

&gt;1

�Payment of Medical, Pension, Vacation
In recent months, the SIU's Welfare, Pension and Vacation Plans' offices
have heen receiving increasing numbers of various claim applications that
cannot he processed and promptly paid because the claim lacks certain nec­
essary information or accompanying documents.
The vast majority of properly submitted claims can be processed and pay­
ment by check sent out in the mail the same week the claim is received at the
Plan's offices at Union Headquarters. However, when the Plan receives an
improperly filled out claim, a letter must he sent to the member requesting
the needed information, and the claim cannot he proceed until this informa­
tion is supplied, which may cause delays in payment anywhere from two to
three weeks or longer. This avoidable situation is annoying to the member
and can prove to be a temporary financial burden on the member or his
dependents.
On these two pages, the LOG will outline the steps involved in the process­
ing and payment of the most often filed-for claims, and detail the information
and documents SIU, IBU and UIW members must include in their corres­
pondence to receive prompt action on these claims.

Claims supervisor Tom Cranford, standing, oversees the processing of all
medical and pension claims submitted by SIU members or their dependents.
Seated rear is claim processor Majorie Rothman. Seated front from left are
processors Jack Sheehan and Lou Busch,

Medical Benefits
For a member and his dependents to be eligible for medical benefits under
the SIU's Welfare Plan, the Seatorer must fulfill the basic seatime require­
ment of 90 days employment in the previous calendar year and one day
employment in the six months prior to the date the claim accrues. Also, re­
member to always keep an updated SIU Enrollment Beneficiary Card on file
with the Welfare Plan's office, listing your dependents and their relationship
to you, and designating your direct beneficiary in case of death.
If eligible under the USPHS system, a Seafarer must utilize the professional
services of a PHS hospital. In cases of emergency confinement in a hospital
other than USPHS, the Seafarer or someone acting in his behalf must notify
the nearest USPHS fecility of the situation within 48 hours. If not eligible
under USPHS, a Seafeirer with the basic seatime requirements will receive
benefits according to the SIU's schedule of benefits for dependents.
Because a member's dependents do not qualify for USPHS service, they
may utilize the facilities of any hospital in the U.S., Puerto Rico, Canada
or the Viigin Islands.
Below are some of the other most commonly claimed benefits and the in­
formation required for promptpayment.

Julius M. Prochownik, left, gets some help from SIU Representative John
Dwyer in filling out application form for pension at Headquarters. It is always
a good practice to enlist the aid of an SIU rep when filing a ciaim to make
sure you have all the needed information enclosed to avoid delayed pay­
ments. Brother Prochownik filed for pension in the first week of November.

' Social Security No,
SIU members should always take care to include their Social Security
number on all claims. A member's entire work history dating as far back as
1951 is recorded and stored on computer memory tapes or microfilm which
in turn are filed according to Social Security number. Among many other
things, the SIU Welfare Plans' offices uses the information stored on these
tapes and films to determine a member's seatime eligibility for the benefit.
So, lack of the Social Security number on your claim application immediately
halts the claim's processing. This is one of the major reasons for delayed
benefits.

SIU Pensioner Albert Tocho goes over claim form for medical benefits for
his wife with SIU assistant Gayle Birou at the New Orleans hall. Brother
Tocho's claim was properly submitted and his check for $850 for hospital
and surgical payments as in the mail from Headquarters within the week.

Vacation Benefits
The most filed-for benefit under the SIU's Flans is vacation. To he eligible
for fiiis benefit, SIU members must have a mlnimnra of 90 days employment
on SRT-contracted vessels.
To file, complete the basic SIU claim form application at any SIU Union
hall, making sure to include the names of .die ships you worked and the
niimber of days employed. As proof of emphiyment, you must include photo­
stated copi^ of your Coast Guard discharge papers seined by tbe vessel's
Master. If these are not availabie, company pay vouchers or a letter from
the paymaster on company letterhead verifying the number of days worked
will be accepted. You must file for vacatkm whhin one year of final discharge^
to qualify for die vacation benefit.

In the port of Wilmington, Seafarer Paul McMahon gets his discharge papers
in order before filing claim for vacation pay. Everything was in order, so
Brother McMahon's vacation check was sent out the same day his claim
was received by the Vacation Plan's office at Headquarters, if all informatlprr
had not been included, the check could have been delayed for up to two
weeks.

Page 18

SeafafersLb^
•,

'' '

'' ''l '' ' r''-'. . .• '

�Is Quick, If You Submit All Necessary Information
Pension Benefits
For full details on the requirements for pension and the many benefits
available to the pensioner and his dependent you should also refer to the
SIU's Surgical, Pension and Welfare Digest.
Because the members entire work history must be tabulated and the pen­
sion approved by tbe Board of Trustees, the Seafarer will probably have to
wait for about a month or slightly more to get his pension. However, pension
payments are retroactive to the first day of the calendar month following the
month in which application was made or the month following the last receipt
of S &amp; A benefits, whichever is later.
If you have questions on pension, vacation or medical you may either
write the SIU's Welfare Offices at 275 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215, or
call (212) 499-6600 for a prompt and courteous reply.

SIU records supervisor Ed Byrne goes over vacation claim with Sadie
Chrzanowski. If a claim is properly submitted to the Vacation Plan's office,
the member's vacation check is in the mail within 24 hours. Seated forward
is Mary Cush.

For the Member:
Sickness and Accident—a completed S &amp; A application and USPHS medi­
cal abstracts verifying the first and last dates of disability. This benefit runs
for a total of 39 weeks (273 days). Claims for S &amp; A must be filed within 60
days from date of discbarge from the hospital, or 60 days from the commence­
ment of the disability period.

At the December membership meeting at Headquarters, Julius Prochownik
gets his first pension check from SIU Representative George McCartney.
The Board of Trustees were able to quickly approve his pension because
Brother Prochownik had made sure that his claim was in order before filing.

John Marietta files computer memory tape in the data center's tape library.
The tapes are filed according to social security numbers. Among other things
recorded on these tapes are three and a third million payroll records of SIU
members dating back to 1951.

If

The following are just some &lt;
payments held up because they faUed to supply complete infoimation when

For the Seafarer's Dependents:
Hospital—c\wm form completed by the member and doctor and itemized
hospital bills listing the hospital's Federal Taxpayer I.D. number.
Surgical—claim form completed by member and doctor, and surgical bill
on doctor's billhead indicating the physican's Federal Taxpayer number.
Maternity—completed claim form and copy of newborn's birth certificate
Ikting names of both parents. Copy of marriage certificate is also required if
not already previously submitted. The maternity benefit is $300.
Death—death benefit application, itemized funeral bills, proof of rela­
tion and certified copy of death certificate.
There are also many other benefits available to members and dependents
under the SIU's Welfare Plan. For detailed information on all these benefits
refer to the SIU Surgical, Pension and Welfare Digest. Copies of the digest
can be obtained at any SIU hiring hall. It is good practice to refer to this
booklet wliraeyer filing for claims

:4

micro­
« i|

film projector to determine a member's eligibility for a medical benefit.

Page 19

.-..F

�-- —

•i

&lt;•

.

'Zi

New SIU Pensioners
Martin Prisament, 57, joined the
Union in 1944 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief electrician.
Brother Prisament was bom in New
York and is now a resident of Seal
Beach, Calif, with his wife, Hannah.

Edward F* Allen,' 56, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Tampa
sailing as cook for 37 years. Brother
Allen attended a Piney Point Edu­
cational Conference. Bom in Ala­
bama, he is now a resident of Glen
Bumie, Md.

Richard P. Bowman, 66, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of Boston
sailing as a second cook. Brother
Bowman was bom in Boston and is
now a resident of San Francisco.

Fred J. Fidler^ 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing
as an oiler for the Boland-Comelius
Steamship Co. Brother Fidler was
bom in Sturgeon Bay, Wise, where
he is now a resident with his wife,
Ruby.

James E. Belcher, 54, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1958 sailing as an AB. Brother
Belcher is a U.S. Navy veteran of
World War II. He was born in Ken­
tucky and is now a resident of New
Orleans.

Milton S. Trotman, 69, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Trotman is a native of Barbados,
British West Indies and is now a
resident of the Bronx, N.Y. with his
wife, Henrietta.

Floyd L. Je&amp;yes, 59, joined the
Union in 1943 in the port of Savan­
nah sailing as a messman. Brother
Jeflhyes is a native of Iowa and is
now a resident of Stockton, Ala.
with his wife, Vivian.

Jack E. Bogart, 65, joined the SIU
in 1940 in the port of Detroit sailing
as second cook. Brother Bogart, a
native of Michigan, is now a resident
of River Rouge, Mich.

Frederick Kopf, 60, joined the
Union in 1947 in the port of Boston
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Kopf
is a pre-war and World War II veter­
an of the Army Engineers Corps.
Bom in Boston, he is now a resident
of Plainview, L.I., N.Y.

Leonard H. Davidson, 49, joined
the Union in the port of Mobile in
1958 sailing as an OS. Brother Da­
vidson is a U.S. Army veteran of
World War II. A native of Forbus,
Tenn., he is now a resident of Slidell,
La.

Michael W. Bums, 47, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1953 sailing as a bosun. Brother
Bums is a Navy veteran of World
War II. Bom in St. Paul, Minn., he is
now a resident of San Francisco.

Gregory Dieses, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1955
sailing as a deck engineer. Brother
Dioses was born in Tumbez, Peru
and is now a resident of Baltimore.

Frank S. Lire, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1969 sail­
ing as a bosun. Brother Liro is an
Army yeteran of World War n. Bom
in Poland, he is now a resident of
Baltimore.

Michael J. Stiglic, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing ai ah diler;- Brother Stiglic " i
had sailed for 50 years.''A native of^
Joliet, Ilk, he is now a resident of, p
Erie, Mich.;

Burris Maxwell, 63, joined the
Union in 1938 in the port of Mobile
sailing in the deck department for 46
years. Brother Maxwell is a pre-war
Army veteran. He was bom in New
Jersey where he is now a resident of
Pomona, N.J.

Walter A. Schlecht, 58, joined the
Union in the port of New. York in
1950-sailing as an AB for 35 years.
Brother Schlecht is a Navy veteran
of World War n. A native of Glou­
cester, Mass. he continues to be a
resident there.

Lakes Seafarer Ends 45 Year Career

::

Page 20

Antonio A. Zelaya, 60, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1955 sailing as a fireman-waterten­
der. Brother Zelaya was bom in
Honduras and is hoW a resident of
San Francisco with- his wife, Saman^a.
;^

••• • • ,
• •' •»

MBNBERSHIPIIIISIMGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

SIU member Herman Dinger (left), a Seafarer on the Great Lakes, accepts
his first pension check fropi Frankfort, Mich. Port Agent Harold Rathbun.
Brother Dinger started sailing in 1929 and ended his career as an AB aboard
the Ann Arbor Railroad Carferries.

-Aaron Sasser, 60, joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1955 sail­
ing as a fireman-watertender. Brother
;&amp;sser w^lk^ ^ jpicket 1^ in the ^
"Greater N Y. Harbor strike in 1961
and in the Robin Line strike of 1962. ;
He is a pre-war Army veteran. Bom
in Savannah, he is now a resident of ^
Yonkers, N.Y. with his wife, Jose­
phine.
i

Date
' New York ... .. Jan. 6
Philadelphia . .. Jan. 7
Baltimore ...... Jan. 8
Norfolk
.. Jan. 9
Jacksonville .... Jan. 9
Detroit
.. Jan. 10
Jan. 13
Houston .... .. Jan. 13
New Orleans . .. Jan. 14
Mobile
.. Jan. 15
San Francisco .. Jan. 16
Wilmington .. .. Jan. 20
Seattle ...... . . Jan. 24
Columbus ... . . Jan. 18
Chicago .... 1 .. Jan. l4
Port Arthur ... Jan. 14
Buffalo
.. Jan. 15
St. Louis ....
Cleveland ....
Jersey City .. .. Jan. 13

&gt;• '

Deep Sea
IBU
UIW
•• •
2:30 p.m. ... ... 5:00 p.m. .. «... 7:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m. ... ... 5:00 p.m. .. ...,. 7:00 p.m.
• • • .... 2:30 p.m. ... ... 5.00 p.m. ^.. .... 7:00p.m.
• • • .... 9:30 a.m. • .*r,&gt;.. d:00 pmi..., . &gt;.. 7:00 p.m.
.... 2:00 p.m. ...,
.-•it*; • •
. • ...2:30 p.m. .;. &lt;• • •
... 5:00 p.m. . *.1 • • ••
•. ... .2:30 p.m. ... ... 5:00 p.m. ...... 7:00 p.m.
• • • *... 2:30 p.m. ... ..;. 5:00 p.m. . .
• • • ,.. .2:30 p.m. ...,i.. 5:00 p.m. ..
.... 2:30 p.m
»••
••
..... 2:30 p.m. ....
••• •
2:30 p.m. ...,» • •
- • • &gt; '• • •
" '
.... 1:00 p.m.
1.. 5:00 p.m. &gt; • • • • •
—^
... 5:00 p.m. .. • • • '•
• •
... 5:00 p.m. .. • • • • ' '
... 5:00 p.m. ..
•••
... 5:00 p.m. ., •
....
.. 5:00 p.m. ..
•

0m

• 00

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

• 00

• • •

•

•

• •

•

•

t •

•

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• • •

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11 •

• • #,•

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• •

0- p.

• • 1

• • •

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0

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• • •

—

Seafarers Log

�From South America to Gulf, Delta Norte's Run Is Smooth
The ^U-nmmedDelfa Norte (Delta Steamship) paid off in the port of New Orleans recently after a smooth 42-day round trip voyage to ports in South
America. The 893-fMt-longvei^l, capable of carrying 89 LASH barges, or saUing as a full containership with 1,740 container, is one of three LASHtype-vessels bunt for Delta. The Delta Norte, and her sisterships the Delta Mar and the Delta Sud, were named to carry on the tradition of Delta's three famous
pessenger ships which .were scrapped: the Del Mar, Del Sud and Del Norte.

The Delta Norte docked at the Napoleon Avenue wharf
in New Orleans recently.

Crewmembers on the Delta Norte met with SlU officials when the ship docked in New Orleans to pay off.
Messman W. Goins (right) shows his book and a They are clockwise from the left; J. Sufferer, AB and deck delegate; Stanley Zeagler, patrolman; E. KelSPAD receipt which he just received from SlU Patrol­ lum, electrician; J. Hemby, chief electrician (just signed on); Tom Gould, patrolman, and W. Welch,
man Stanley Zeagler after making a $20 contribution. QMED and engine delegate.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension, and Vacation Plans
Cash Benefits Paid
Oct. 24-Nov. 20,1974
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN

rX

//li

TOES^

ELIGIBLES
Death
12
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
.
309
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
148
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
17
Surgical
3
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
6,235
Special Equipment
—
• Optical
210.
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ........ '
7
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

JU.''

Number

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors'Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions .. j
Special Equipment
Dental —
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ........
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan ............
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

December, 1974

Amount

TODSE

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

152
6,793
2,965
173
46
79,221
14
2,348
260

28,500.00
309.00
444.00
2,817.05'
152.50
49,880.00
4,765.98
215.90

412,095.88
6,793.00
8,895.00
24,546.27
5,070.76
633,768.00
3,821.50
53,468.52
12,781.40

365
62
132
19
4
158

4,732
763
1,392
236
40
1,667

77,519.81
2,616.32
18,684.40
4,950.00
388.00
3,422.63

955,688.61
25,375.08
179,011.80
62,684.75
2,930.65
35,636.88

13
170
112
If
88
—
4
—
1,916

107
1,785
1,291
139
695
5
31
10
18,695

39,000.00
21,921.24
4,110.58
1,984.00
1,535.83

13,453.50

316,000.00
269,230.64
48,172.27
18,494.25
14,899.98
330.75
6,748.71
2,616.86
133,942.10

16

97

6,464.94

35,127.81

10,014
2,287
842
13,143

123,657
22,276
11,192
157,125

94.20

283,229.88
3,268,131.47
559,745.20
5,372,714.70
432,571.18
5,881,742.36
$1,275,546.26 $14,522,588.53

Albert Brown
Please contact Mrs. E. Brown as soon
as possible at P.O. Box 118, Coram,
N.Y.
James Moore
Please contact Mrs. Linda Moore as
soon as possible at Ada Oil Co., 2525
Strawberry Rd., Pasadena, Tex. 77^02.
James W. McFanlin
Please contact Ralph R. Roma as
soon as possible at 7220 Branch St.,
Hollywood, Fla. 33026 or call (305)
961-5214.
Jozef Kowalewski
Please contact Jadwiga Ptach as soon
as possible at Gdansk-Wrzeszcz, Ul.
Migowska 30, 80-287, Poland.
John Griffith
H. H. Johnson lost your address and
asks that you contact him at 53 Jenkins
St., Houston, Tex.

Politics Is
Porkchops
Donate to
SPAD,
Page 21

. I

�from the Messman to the Chief Steward, In the

4:'"

1
'' i

•I

i!* 1

'• i • •

As part of his Third Cook training program, HLSS Trainee Danny Dalton (left)
empties an electric potato peeler under the supervision of Chief Cook Upgrader Joseph Gray. All steward department upgrading programs combine
on-the-job training with classroom instruction.

Most SlU members whohave chosen to sail in the steward department find
they have chosen a career that demands skills and an expertise which must,;,
he constantly sharpened hy learning how to make the most of new materials,
and equipment. From messman to chief steward, the Seafarer in the steward
department is never finished with his education when it comes to the important job of providing good tasting and nutritious food for his crewmembers. Today, more than ever, with the automated galleys on such ships
as the Golden Dolphin, Sugar Islander, Notre Dame Victory and Ultramar,
to name a few, upgrading in the steward department is essential.
To help Seafarers in the steward department continue their career educa­
tion, as well as increase their earning power, the SIU has set up a compre­
hensive training and upgrading program at the Lundeherg School.
For messmen and other Seafarers sailing in the entry ratings of the steward
department, the Lundeherg School offers an Assistant Cook Course. This
program includes classroom and on-the-job training in the handling and
preparation of all types of vegetables, portion control, dietary values, serv­
ing procedures and all the skills needed to perform the important duties of
an assistant cook aboard ship.
For Seafarers who sail as third or assistant cook there is a Cook and Baker
Upgrading Program. By taking this course. Seafarers will learn how to hake
breads, pies, cakes and cookies, as well as to prepare desserts and breakfast
foods, through classroom and on-the-job training.
The next step in the Lundeherg School's steward department upgrading
program is the Chief Cook Course which provides all the basic training
necessary for Seafarers wishing to sail in this rating. Through classroom and
on-the-job training, the chief cook upgrader learns how to prepare soups.

&gt;• ?

HLS Steward Instructor Frank Russell holds up a tray of rolls baked by the
upgraders in the Cook and Baker Upgrading Program.

Trainee Ismaei vvala stacks the shelves of Piney Point's well-stocked com­
missary with pickled tomatoes. Trainees at the Lundeberg School are given
basic instruction in the duties of all entry rated rnen in the steward department.

Seafarer William O'Conner prepares a pan of jambalaya in the HLS galley
as part of the on-the--job training included in the Assistant Cook Upgrading
Program.

Chief Steward Ji.mmy Bartlett prepares a sandwich in the ultramodern galley
of the SlU-contracted TT Brooklyn. The steward department programs at the •;
Lundeberg School are constantly being reworked to include instructippjin.-; the use of all new equipment found in these new galleys.
,,

i f:

i '

i '

I
f

Page 22

Seafarers Log

�Steward Department Education Is Always Essential
sauces and gravies, as well as the principles and methods of preparing and
cooking beef, pork, veal, lamb, poultry and seafood.
For the ei^rienced chief cook, there is an upgrading program to help
him learn how to perform the essential dnties of a chief steward. This Chief
Steward Upgrading Course includes classroom and on-the-job instmction in
the complex and important jobs of selecting food and stores for lengthy
voyages and planning nutritionally balanced daily menus.
The chief steward must carry the responsibility of feeding the entire crew
of his ship. To prepare the upgrader for this difficult task, he participates in
all phases of operation in the Lundeberg School's commissary bake shop and
galley as part of his training program.
To help ke^all members of the steward department abreast of the latest
developments in food preparation and to train them in the use of the modem
equipment found in the galleys of the new ships, all the steward training and
upgrading programs are constantly being reevaluated and changed by the
HLSS staff to include instractio/i in the latest techniques and newest equip­
ment
Seafarers sailing in the entry ratings should consider a career in the steward
department. Sailing in this department, you vrill be performing a job that is
vital to the well-being of your crewmembers, a job that, performed well,
offers many rewards.
And Seabirers already sailing in the steward department should take ad­
vantage of the upgrading programs. These programs are your chance to
incrmse your job responsibilities, wages and job security within the field you
have chosen for your career.
The members of the steward department are extremely important aboard
shi^. They play a b^ role in making the trip a smooth and succ^ful voyage.

^

Trainee Claude Beavers learns how to handle a steam jacket.

' ''

S

Chief Cook Upgrader Grey prepares sides of bacon, for curing in the HLS
smoke house. The sides came from hogs raised at Piney Point and butchered
by steward upgraders and trainees.

As part of a special third cook program, Trainee Armando Vidal prepares
celery. This program lets trainees begin sailing as fully trained third cooks
aftera few weeks of specialized instruction.

{

This modern stainless-steel galley aboard the Sugar Islander (Pyramid) has a
combination microwave-conventional oven, a push- button potato peeler, slic­
ing machines, steam trays and cookers, grinders, various types of shredders,
an orange juice squeezer, as well as automatic dishwasher and a garbage
disposal.
- —-

December, 1974

Assistant Cook Upgrader Mario Bruschini puts the finishing touches on a pan
of vegetarian lasagne in the HLS galley.
^

Page 23

I '

if

A J3^ )

J
i-.. .

�&lt;»»»».*&gt;

-DISPATCHERS REPORT.
NOVEMBER 1-30, 1974

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

•

^

.M

i

, A;
" '•
'

\•
\.

^f

•L

i

K
I
;i

r
i

H '•

I &lt;••.

I •

-/

i':

^

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

3
19
3
5
3
2
4
16
6
11
3
10
1
12
0
3
1
2
3
5
3
1
0
116

1........

.*

Port
Boston

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
2
1
0
2
0
0
0
1
10

0

75

Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

1.

3

31

5
12
12
4
27
63
17
56
9
28
8
48
0
4
1
2
2
6
4
-4
2
425

1
6
6
1
6
26
9
16
5
10
4
22
Q
5
Q
0
1
3
4
Q
1
160

0
29
7
14
7
1

0
5
1
2
2
0

42
10
26
12

4
0
6
2

28
0
3
1
0
0
1
0
3
1
237

7
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
33

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
3
0

§'•

0
1
1
0
14

Port

.

Mobile

23

New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

Seattle
Puerto Rico

Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

19
10

•
•

0

0
1

6
48
4
7
8
2
10
31
16
28
18
27
1
37
0
4
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
254

1
5
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
9
0
1
2
2
1
0
1
0
2
28

0
63
1
25
13
10
32
61
14
32
3
15
10
83
0
4
3
1
1
14
2
2
2
391

3
21
2
9
8
3
7
11
5
8
0
3
5
38
8
3
0
0
1
3
4
0
0
142

3
157
13
45
26
6
43
127
37
96
27
45
15
97
0
2
2
0
4
18
7
" 5
1
776

6
106
5
17
14
2
16
52
35
45
19
24
6
52
0
3
1
0
1
3
6
1
2
416

2
9
0
4
2
1
0
2
1
1
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
0
3
2
3
1
3
39

2
73
11
22
17
4
43
78
35
62
22
39
29
71
0
4
2
0
0
3
1
2
1
559

1
22
1
2
2
1
1
5
7
17
4
9
1
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
46

1
0
O'
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
6

1 2

•3
231
25
47
35
3
30
115
64
131
42
48
36
94
1
1
2
3
4
3
6
3
3
930
1,646

14
59
1
11
8
1
0
23
5
15
0
7
4
55
0
4
55
8
29
38
17
14
27
395
468

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
5
0
0
1
1
2
0
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
29
7
23
14
5
18
62
13
29
5
11
6
61
0
1
1
2
1
6
1
4
2
303

1
23
1
12
.5
1
15
21
2
12
3
17
1
37
50
2
0
0
0
1
0
4
0
208

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
4

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

;

0
42
7
18
9
4

1
86
15
24
10
2

29
3
26
10

57
2443
20

9

New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington

Seattle

Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals
Totals All Depts.

14
202
18
50
34
12
54
152
73
128
64
72
19
144
0
3
8
3
9
12
4
2
7
1,085

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston . V
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
3
1
13
0
75
12
2
0
0
12
47
9
0
15
3
1
7
37
16
0
66
19
0
10
0
16
3
0
37
0
6
0
2
0
25
0
10
7
0
39
120
0
0
14
3
9
2
8
6
3
1
3
2
6
6
10
18
12
17
2
6
7
18
6
4
1
0
4
536
51
197

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

New York

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

16

;.

4
24
0
1
5
2
4
18
1
10
1
243
1,431

i 70

1 11
i 24
1 14
1 3
1 19
1 57

14

1 9

1 37

1 13
1 25

31

13
43
69
3
3
0
2
13
4
5
2
487
796

i 15
i 36

1

1
i

i

0

1
4

5-/

1 3
1 14
i 3

1 13
i

1,230

547

70

3
383
2,803

10

"**.rrA-r.»l

Lakes

&amp; iniimd Wstefii

InMlloaiiiicii*! UiOoB

PRESIDENT
Paul HaU
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Frank Drozak
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4Avc.,Bklyii.ll232
(212) HY 9-46M
ALPENA, Midi.
8M N. 2 Ave. 49707
(Si7) EL 4-3610
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass.
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y.... .290 FVankila St 14202
SIU (716)1X3-9259
IBU (716)1X3-9259
CHICAGO, IlL. .9383 S. Ewlng Ave. 60617
SIU (312) SA 1-0733
mU (312) ES 5-9570
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 OU River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) ¥13-4741
DULUTH, Minn.
2014 W. 3 St 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mkh
P.O. Box D
415 MainSt 49635
(616) EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tos. ... .5804 Canal St 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St 32206
JERSEY CTFY, NJ.
353-5011
99 Montgomery St 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala.. ....IS. Lawrence St 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky. .;..... .225 S. 7 St 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PORT ARTHUR, Tex.... .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1321 Mission St 94103
(415) 626^6793
SANTURCE, P.R..1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00908
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravob Ave. 63116
(314)752-6500
-TAMPA, Fla.
312 Harrison St. 33602
(813) 229-2788

TOLEDO, Ohio

935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691

WILMINGTON, CaUf.
510 N. Broad St 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japv
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nikon Ohdorl
Naka-Kn 231-91
201-7935 Ext 281

Shipping has picked up considerahly over the past month especially in the port of Houston. A total of 362 more jobs were
shipped in the month of.November than in October. The above figures show that of the 1,847 jobs shipped from SIU halls, more
than 600 were taken by class
and 'C men, proving that our 'A' book men are enjoying good shipping. 010* members will
continue to enjoy this good shipping because more and more new ships built under the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 are
being launched and put into service. Many of these new ships are under contract to the SIU.

Page 24

pni x'iSiRh.

Seafarers Log

�Jmal IDepartureg
Joseph R. Clowes,
29, died of natural
causes in Doctors
Memorial Hospital,
Carbondale, III. on
Oct. 24. Brother
Clowes joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1969
safling as an AB.. He was a 1969 grad­
uate of the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship in Piney Point, Md. and
was a veteran of the U.S. Army's Mili­
tary Police Corps. A native of Pitts­
burgh, he was a resident of Carbondale
at the time of his death. Burial was in
Calvary Cemetery, Pittsburgh. Surviv­
ing are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Harry
arid Roth Clowes of Glenshaw, Pa.; a
brother, Harry; two sisters, Mary Lou
and Ruth and an uncle, Richard Albrecht, all of Pennsylvania.
IBU pensioner
Raymond A. Milligan, 61, died of can­
cer in the USPHS
Hospital in Baltimore
on May 2. Brother
Milligan joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1957
sailing as a chief engineer for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1944 to 1974.
Born in Baltimore, he was a resident
of St. Michaels, Md. at the time of his
death. Burial waS in Glen Haven Mem­
orial Park, Glen Bumie, Md. Surviving
are his widow, Margaret and a daugh­
ter, Margaret.
David H. Keith,
65, passed away on
Nov. 1. Brother
Keith joined the SIU
in the port of New
Orleans in 1963 sail­
ing as a QMED. He
had sailed in World
War 11. Born in Dur­
ham, N.C., he was a resident of Sparks,
Md., at the time of his death. Surviving
is a daughter, Mrs. Carlos (Dulcea)
Leaman of Sparks.

SIU pensioner
Aubrey H. Thurman, 56, succumbed
to a heart attack in
the Ben Taub Gen­
eral Hospital, Hous­
ton on Oct. 17.
Brother Thurman
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of New York sailing
as an oiler. Born in Marion, Ky., he
was a resident of Houston when he
died. Burial was in Murray Cemetery,
Murray, Ky. Surviving are his widow,
Eva, his mother, Gertrude and a sister,
Mrs. Mary S. Parker, both of Murray.
Dennis H. Olsen,
34, died in Houston
on Nov. 8. Brother
Olsen joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1967 sailing
as an AB. He was a
1963 graduate of the
Andrew Furuseth
Training School in New Orleans and
was a Navy veteran aboard the USS
Des Moines, USS Providence and the
USS Topeka. A native of Michigan, he
was a resident of New Orleans when he
died. Surviving are his mother, Mrs.
Alieen Stagland of Ishpeming, Mich,
and his father, Edwin of Negaunee,
Mich.
Tony M. Nerosa,
54, died aboard the
SS Overseas Traveler
(Maritime Overseas)
on Nov. 4. Brother
Nerosa joined the
Union in the'port of
Philadelphia in 1955
sailing as a chief
cook. He had sailed for 28 years and
was an Army veteran of World War II.
A native of the Philippines, he was a
resident of Philadelphia when he passed
away. Surviving are his widow, Dottie
and three sons, Michael, Robert and
Antonio.

SIU pensioner
Edward N. Jacobsen, 85, expired in
Sandefjord, Norway
on July 8. Brother
Jacobsen joined the
Union in 1949 in the
port of New York
last sailing as a
wiper. He was born in Norway and
was a resident there when he died. Sur­
viving are two sons, Einar and Alfred
of Norway and two daughters, Helene
of Norway and Mrs. Lilly T. Kirdvold
of Lanclifford, Norway.

Ralph R. Mahiich,
48, expired on Nov.
9. Brother Mahiich
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1970 sailing asafireman-v/atertender. He
was a Lundeberg
School QMED upgrader this year and had sailed on the
Great Lakes. Born in Elyria, Ohio, he
was a resident there when he died. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mrs. Claire
O'Dell of Elyria and three brothers,
George of Vermillion, Ohio and Glenn
and Alvin, both of Elyria.

SIU pensioner
Charles Hipp, 73,
died of a ruptured
artery in Little Tra­
verse Hospital, Petoskey, Mich, on Oct.
23. Brother Hipp
joined the Union in
the port of Elberta,
Mich, in 1953 sailing as an oiler. He
had sailed for 27 years. A native of
Charlevoix, Mich., he was a resident of
Frankfort, Mich, when he passed away.
Interment was in Gilmore Township
Cemetery, Benzie County, Mich. Sur­
viving are his widow, Madelyn of
Honor, Mich.; a son, Robert of Frank­
fort and two daughters, Mrs. Charles
Guernsey of Wayne, Mich, and Brenda.

SIU pensioner
John Abraham, 60,
died of natural
causes in the USPHS
Hospital, Staten Is­
land, N.Y. on Nov.
1. Brother Abraham
joined the Union in
1943 in the port of
Norfolk sailing as a bosun. Born in the
Philippines, he was a resident of New
York City when he passed away. Burial
was in Rosedale Cemetery, Linden,
N.J. Surviving are his widow, Partimah;
three sons, Abdul, Mohammad and
Abdullah; a daughter, Rostzeta, all of
New York City and his mother, Mrs.
Lonblidan of Telokayson, Malaysia.

Seafarers Log

Servi J. Bial, 60,
died on Oct. 18.
Brother Bial joined
the Union in the port
of Chicago in 1962
sailing as a lineman
for the Chicago Ves­
sel Fueling Co. from
1955 to 1974. He
had sailed since 1932 and was a cap­
tain aboard a commercial fishing boat
from 1949 to 1955. Born in Two
Rivers, Wise., he was a resident of
Chicago when he passed away. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Joan; a son, Jon and
two daughters, Janis and Joan.
SIU pensioner
William F. Peevers,
68, died of heart dis­
ease on Oct. 29.
Brother Peevers
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a
first deck man for
N.Y. Central RR Marine Division from
1943 to 1971. He was born in New
York City and was a resident of Pali­
sades Park, N.J. when he passed away.
Surviving are three sons, William,
Thomas and Robert and a sister and
brother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. John and
Esther F. Conroy of Long Island City,
Queens, N.Y.
Javier Esquihel,
40, was apparently
washed overboard
and lost off the barge,
Judson K. Stickle
(A «fe S Transporta­
tion) which found­
ered leaving Atecibo,
P.R. on Oct. 24.
Brother Esquibel joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1967 sailing as an
OS. He was bom in Busturia, Vizcaya,
Spain and was a resident of Newark,
N.J. at the time of his death. Surviving
are his father, Hilario of Busturia and
a brother, Alberto of Newark.
James E. Foster,
21, died on the way
to University Hospi­
tal, Pensacola, Fla.
on Nov. 1. Brother
Foster joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1971 sailing
as an OS. He was a
graduate of the Lundeberg School in
Piney Point in 1971. Born in Pensacola,
he was a resident there when he passed
away. Burial was in St. John's Ceme­
tery, Pensacola. Surviving are his par­
ents, Mr. and Mrs. R. O. Foster of
Pensacola.
SIU pensioner
Angelo M. "Tony"
I Montemarano, 52,
1 died of natural causes
j in the USPHS Hos­
pital, Staten Island,
|N. Y. on NoVi 3.
Brother Montema­
rano joined the
Union in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. He was twice the
recipient of a Personal S^ety Award
for sailing aboard an accident-free ship,
the SS Seatrain Louisiana in 1960 and
1961. A native of Italy, he was a resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y. when he passed
away. Interment was in Ocean View
Cemetery, Staten Island. Surviving are
his widow, Helga and three sons,
Angelo, Michael and Anthony.

SIU pensioner
Amle C. Cobb, 70,
f
I succumbed to a heart
'
— ^
attack on Oct. 22.
Brother Cobb joined
the SIU in the port of
Mobile in 1957 sail­
ing as a firemanwatertender. He was
born in Arbor, Ala. and was a resident
of Andalusia, Ala. when he died. Sur­
viving is his widow, Maudie.
SIU pensioner
Theodore C. Cepipano, 74, succumbed
to diabetes in Manila,
the Philippines in
October. Brother Cepriano joined the
Union in 1941 in
Tampa sailing as a
bosun. He had sailed for 45 years and
he walked the picket line in the Greater
N.Y. Harbor strike in 1961. Born in
the Philippines, he was a resident of
Manila when he died. Surviving are his
widow. Carmen; two sons, Antonio and
Manuel and a grandson, Ricardo, all of
Pasay City, Manila.
B. J. Hand, 47,
died at his home in
Sweetwater, Tex. on
Mar. 27 after a long
illness. Brother Hand
sailed from the port
of Houston during
World War II. He
.was a U.S. Army vet­
eran of the Korean War when he was
stricken with multiple sclerosis in West
Germany in 1952. Despite .his afflic­
tion, he was a magna cum laude grad­
uate of Hardin-Simmons University,
Abilene, Tex. in 1962. He was born in
White Flat, Tex. Interment was in Rose
Hill Cemetery, Merkel, Tex. Surviving
are his mother, Leah of Stephenville,
Tex.; three brothers, Leroy of The
Hague, The Netherlands; James of
Grapevine, Tex. and E. F. "Buck"
of Sweetwater and four sisters, Mrs.
Carrie H. McElroy of Sweetwater, Mrs.
Beadie Wallace of Bluff Dale, Tex.,
Mrs. Melba Roggenbuck of Seattle and
Mrs. Essie Barnes of Garland, Tex.
SIU pensioner
John Durmo, 69,
passed away on Oct.
27. Brother Durmo
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing as
Philippines, he was a
resident of New York City at the time
of his death. Surviving are his widow.
Norma and a son, Abes of the Bronx,
N.Y.
IBU pensioner Jo­
seph P. Wojciechowska, 64, passed away
on July 28. Brother
Wojciechowska
joined the Union in
the port of Baltimore
in 1957 sailing as a
captain for the
Charles H. Harper Associates Towing
and Lighterage Co. since 1936. Born in
Maryland, he was a resident of Balti­
more when he died. Burial was in Holy
Rosary Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving
is his widow, Estelle of Essex, Md.

Page 25

IV

�T:a:u~'7r.r

Advanced Elec. Program to Be
testing equipment, motor controls and
Given at HLS solid
state systems.
The Harry Limdebei^ School is offerii^ a special course in Advanced
Electrical Procedures that will begin on
Apr. 23, 1975. The course is designed
to train QMEDs and electricians in the
use and maintenance of the advanced
electrical equipment found aboard the
newer vessels and these Seafarers are
strongly encouraged to participate in
this program.
The course will center on AC theory
and will cover maintenance, construc­
tion and repair of generators, meteis.

Using electrical trainers that can sim­
ulate electrical system defects and prob­
lems, Seafarers taking the course wiil
also receive practical training in
troubleshooting, repair and construc­
tion of these various electrical compo­
nents found aboard today's modem
ships.
This special course in Advanced
Electrical Procedures, which vdll ran
for four weeks, is open to all Seafarers
holding a QMED or electrician en­
dorsement.
SlU Brothers Nick Aguilera (right) and Glen Bumpas (center) spend some free
time preparing for their GED examinations with Trainee Burt Fallon.

^•.

HLSS Graduate Returns to
Earn High School Diploma

Advanced Electrical Procedure Instructor Charles Nalen displays the rotor
and housing of a disassembled AC motor. Seafarers taking the Advanced
Electrical Procedure course will reassemble this motor during the program.

High School Program Is
Available to All Seafarers
Thirty Seafarers have already
successtully completed studies at the
SIU-IBU Academic Study Center in
Piney Point, Md., and have achieved
high school diplomas.
The Lundeberg High School Pro­
gram in Piney Point offers all Seafarers
—regardless of age—^the opportunity
to achieve a full high school diploma.
The study period ranges from four to
eight weeks. Classes are small, permit­
ting the teachers to concentrate on the
individual student's progress.
Any Seafarer who is interested in
taking advantage of this opportunity
to continue his education can apply in
two ways:
Go to an SlU office in any port
and you will be given a GEO PreTest. This test will cover five gen­
eral areas: English Grammar, and
literature; Social Studies, Science

'•.

M ^ •• .

'i ,.• .'

j
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I

and Mathematics. The test will be
sent to the Lundeberg School for
grading and evaluation.
Or write directly to the Harry
Lundeberg School. A test booklet
and an answer sheet will be mailed
to your home or to your ship.
Complete the tests and mail both
lec. 26
the test booklet and the answer ^Jan.6
sheet to the Lundeberg School.
pan. 9 '
(See application on this page.)
During your stay at the school, you
will receive room and board, study
23
materials and laundry. Seafarers will
provide their own transportation to and Feb. 3
from the school.
Feb. 6
Following are the requirements for f
eligibility for the Lundeberg High Feb. 20
School Program:

1. One year's seatlme.
:|Har.3 ,
Mfeir. 6
2. Initiation fees paid In fnlL
3. All outstanding monetary obliga­
It
tions, such as dues and loans paid In
fnlL

I am interested in furthering my education, and 1 would like more information
on the Lundeberg High School Program.
Name
AddressLast grade completed.

.Book No..
(Street)

Ordinary Seaman Nick Aguilera,
who is 17-years-old and a native of
Brooklyn, N.Y., recently became the
30th SIU member to earn his high
school diploma through the Harry
Lundeberg School's GED program.
Seafarer Aguilera, who attended
HLSS as a trainee one year ago,
dropped out of high school when he
was 16. He learned about the Lunde­
berg School from an SIU official in the
port of New York.
As a trainee at HLSS, Seafarer Agui­
lera heard about the GED program. "I
just didn't like the whole routine of a
regular high school," he said. "Then,
when I came to the Limdeberg School
as a trainee and got a look at the GED
program, I realized that it was a golden
opportunity. I decided that Td come
back one day and take advantage of it."
When asked why he considered the
program a golden opportunity, Brother
Aguilera replied, "Well, in purely prac-~
tical terms, a high school diploma is a
very useful thing to have. But I also
wanted a variety of experiences, and

(City or Town)

.Last year attended

j Complete this form, and mail to: Margaret Nalen
I
Director of Academic Education
I
Hany Lundeberg School
I
Piney Point, Maryland 20674

(Zip)

. ..

.

academic success is a terrific experience
for anyone." Seafarer Aguilera went on
to evaluate the GED program as,
"Really great! The teachers at HLS are
unlike any teachers I had ever seen—
they're concerned for you, they work
with you as an individud, and they'll do
anything in terms of their time and
efiFort to help you."
Now that he has his high school di­
ploma, Brother Aguilera plans to keep
on taking advantage of the educational
opportunities offered by the SIU. "I'm
a young man, and already I've been to
Northen Europe, South and Central
America, the (Caribbean, the East and
West Coasts of the United States, and
Ascension Island. The SIU has made it
possible for me to build a great life for
myself. When I'm old enough, I'm com­
ing back to the Lundeberg School for
my full book and my AB rating. I'd like
to tell all my SIU brothers that our
Union is doing great work. I want to
say to all of them, 'Stick together. Sup­
port the SIU. Support SPAD'."

~

—QMED, Lifeboat, and all Steward ^ ^
—EOWT
— QjVp^D^ Lifeboat, Quaiieiradst^,, tffi

*

&lt;MM«W

partiu^nt 1^
— QMED, Lifeboat. Wdatag, aTidalISffewafdDeoa»#
Ratings
;;
—FOWT
— QMED, Lifeboat, Able Seaman, and all Steward Depart­
ment •*"
^

Ratings
•
'
::v:
— FOWT
.
:
-i- QMED, Lifeboat, and all Steward Department Ratings

~QmD,LT iL W ldii^QnaB|^ ^

I

�Deck Department Upgrading
Qoarteimaster
1. Must hold an endorsement as Able-Seaman-I—unlimited—any waters.

Able-Scaimm
AMe-SeMum—12 Moatlig—any watcw
1. Must be at least 19 years of age.
2. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/40—20/20, and have normal color
vision).
3. Have 12 months seatime as an Ordinary Seaman or
4. Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point and have eight months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman. (Those who have less than the 12 months seatime will be reqiured
to take the four week course.)
Abie-Seaman—unlimited—any waters
1. Must be at least 19 years of age.
2. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/40—20/20, and have normal color
vision).
3. Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary Seaman or AB—12 months.

Lifeboatinan
1. Must have 90 days seatime in any department.

^

Engine Upgrading
FOWT—(who has only a wiper endorsement)
1. Must be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses
no more than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/50—20/30, and have
normal color vision).
2. Have six months seatime as wiper or be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point and
have three months seatime as wiper. (Those who have less than the six months
seatime will be required to take the four week course.)
FOWT—(who holds an engine rating such as Electrician)
1. No requirements.
Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer,
Junior Engineer, Machinist or Rnilgrmak^y—
(who holds only a wiper endorsement)
1. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/50—20/30 and have normal color
vision).
2. Have six months seatime in engine department as wiper.
Electrician, Refr^eration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer,
Junior En^neer, Machinist or Boflermaker-—
(who holds an engine rating such as FOWT)
1. No requirements.
QMED—any rating
1. Must have rating (or successfully passed examinations for) FOWT, Electri­
cian, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Machinist,
Boilermaker, and Deck Engine Mechanic.
2. Must show evidence of seatime of at least six months in any one or a combina­
tion of the following ratings: FOWT, Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman,
Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Machinist, Boilermaker, or Deck Engine
Mechanic.
Wddhig
1. Must hold endorsement as QMED—any rating.

LNG/LPG Program

Cook and Baker
1. 12 months seatime as Third Cook or,
2. 24 months seatime in Steward Department, six months of which must be as
Third Cook and Assistant Cook or;
3. Six months as Assistant or Third Cook and are holders of a "Certificate" of
satisfactory completion from the Assistant Cooks Training Course.

Chief Cook
1. Twelve months seatime as Cook and Baker or;
2. Three years seatime in Steward Department, six months of which must be as
Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months as Cook and Baker or;
3. Six months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months seatime as
Cook and Baker and are holders of a "Certificate" of satisfactory completion
from the Assistant Cook and Second Cook and Baker's Training Course or;
4. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months sea­
time, as Cook and Baker and are holders of a "Certificate" of completion from
the Cook and Baker Training Program.
Chief Steward
1. Three years seatime in ratings above that of Third Cook and hold an "A"
seniority in the Union or;
2. Six months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, six months as Cook and
Baker, six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders of a "Certificate" of
satisfactory completion from the Assistant Cook, Second Cook and Baker and
Chief Cook Training Courses at the Lundeberg School-or;
3. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, six months seatime
as Cook and Baker, six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders of a
"Certificate" of satisfactory completion from the Cook and Baker and Chief
Cook Training programs.
4. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, twelve months sea­
time as Cook and Baker and six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders
of a "Certificate" of satisfactory completion from the Chief Cook Training
Program.
1

HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP
UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

(Last)

-Age-

(Middle)

(First)

Address.

(Street)

(City)

(Sute)

(Zip)

-Telephone

(Area Code)

—Seniority.
Book Number
^
Port and Date IssuecL
-Ratings Now Held.
Social Security #
Lifeboat Endorsement: Yes • No •
HLS Graduate: Yes • Nd •
Dates Available For Training
I Am Interested In:
ENGINE
DECK
STEWARD
• AB 12 Months
• QMED
• Electrician
• Assistant Cook
• AB Unlimited
• FWT
• Dk.Eng.
• Cook &amp; Baker
• Quartermaster
• Qiler
• Jr. Eng.
• Chief Cook
• Lifebcatman
• Dk. Mech. • Pumpman
• Steward
• Reefer
• Machinist
• Boilermaker • Welder
• LNG-LPG • Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Diesel
• Advanced Electrical Procedxires
RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rat­
ing checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
RATING
DATE OF
DATE OF
SHIP
HELD
SHIPMENT
DISCHARGE

1. Engine personnel must be QMED—^Any Rating. All other (Deck'and Stew­
ard) must hdd a rating.
Advanced Pumpman Procedures
1. Must already hold Coast Guard endorsement as Pumpman or QMED—
any rating.
Advanced Electrical Procedures
1. Must already hold Coast Guard endorsement as electrician or QMED—
any rating.

Steward Upgrading

U'i.

J)ATE.

PORT.
SIGNATURE.

RETURN COMPLETE APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

I

Assistant Cook

I

1. '112 months seatime in any Steward Department Entry Rating.
2. Entry Ratings who have been accepted into the Harry Luiideberg School and
show a desire to advance in the Steward Department must have a minimum
d[ three mouths seaidmie.'

Page 27

�• -v

f

•^

ST.,/I',

:

I ^•

'!%. • BSEAFARERS

^^XTAIB»&gt;VV^

- SE;&gt;-

LOG

oincial pnbUcatiaii •! tha SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION•Atlaatla. OaU, Lakas aatf Inland Watars District* AFL-CIO

. •«-

S/U Expands Its Annual Scholarship Program

" 'b;

The SlU has expanded its annual coUege scholarship program to
incinde two additional grants exclusively for SIU members. The new
scholarships total $5,000 each and can be used at any accredited junior
college, community college or post secondary trade or vocational
training school. These grants will give SIU membem the opportunity
to oblain an associate coDege degree or certification in a specialized
field such as electronics, mechanics, photography, oceanography and
many more.
The new scholarships are in addition to the usual five $10,000
four-year college scholarships awarded ISKU members and l&amp;eir de­
pendents each yemr.
To qualify for the $5,000 grant, a Seafarer must be under 35 years
of age, be a high school graduate ojUtove achieved a high school equiv­
alency diploma, and have two yea^|^itime on SlU-contiacted vessels
with 90 days emplo;
year and one day
employment in the six
the application
A
member
must
date.
ttime, however, if he
or his dependents are
scholarsh^.
Both the $5,000
awarded on the basis
of high school
WPier the CoUege
Entrance Examina
le American CoUege
Tests (ACT).
Since the SIU's Schol
leets in AprU 1975 to
determine the winners
lents must act quickly
in registering for an
to qualify for the
1975 awards if they have not alrAy done so.
tXe the SATs before the Scholarship
The only date stiU available to tffe
Committee meets is Feb. 1. Fhial registration for this exam ends Jan. 9.
The only date left to take the ACTs is Feb. 22, and registration for
this exam ends Jan. 27.
Additional information can be obtained on the SATs by contaeting
the CoUege Boards at either Box 592, Princeton, N.J. 08540, or Box
1025, Berkeley, CaUf. 94701. For the ACT's the address is Box 414,
Iowa City, Iowa 52240.
SIU scholarship appUcations can be obtained at any hiring hall or
by writing the SIU Scholarship Administrator, 275 20th St., Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11215.
Apply as soon as possible. Deadline is Apr. 1,1975.

�SEAFARERS

LOO

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

United States Pension Legislation Is Analyzed

How the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
Applies to Your Individual Seafarer Plan
The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, signed into law Sept. 2, 1974 by President Ford,
represents a massive piece of legislation which covers and
regulates by Federal law, pension and other beneficial
plans. The U.S. Labor Department most recently esti­
mated that approximately 775,000 beneficial plans will be
covered by the law, and applicable to about 40 million
people. The complexity of the law is represented by its
almost 250 pages of detailed statutory language, which is
to be added to, probably in an equal amount, by regula­
tions to be drawn up by the U.S. Labor and Treasury
Departments.
This article, discussing and analyzing the new law, has
been prepared by and in conjunction with the Union's
general counsel, certified public accountant, actuaries and
staff. Many commentators have characterized the new
law as a pension reform act, leading to the conclusion
that pensions constitute the law's sole object. As will be
noted in the discussion which follows, the pension sub­
ject, although constituting a major portion ,of the law,
is not however the sole category. Additionally covered,
although not with the same broad scope and comprehen­
sive treatment, are other beneficial plans, such as welfare
plans and others.
It must be emphasized that the following analysis and
discussion constitutes the opinion of our general counsel
and others as described above, who have participated in
the preparation of this article. As with all laws, particu­
larly this one, with its voluminous detail and technical
statutory language, to be supplemented by Labor and
Treasury Department regulations, it will probably be
many years before the courts finally determine the mean­
ing, intent and purport of the law.
llie analysis here Is with emphasis upon the new law's
application to the Seafarers Pension Plan, although, as
will be noted, discussion of the law's application to other
Seafarers plans Is also commented upon. Furthermore,
this article attempts to translate the law's technical lan­
guage and provisions Into a more ready and understand­
able form.
Critical is the fact that the law establishes minimum
standards, conduct and rules for all plans. However,
nothing contained in the law regarding these minimum
requirements, precludes any plan from providing or fur­
nishing more favorable terms and provisions for benefits.
In other words, the law's terms constitute the floor, not
the ceiling.
The Seafarers plans being headquartered in New York,
and constituting joint union-management plans, have
been under the supervision of and regulated by the New
York Insurance or Banking Departments. Again, as will
be noted hereafter, many features and requirements of
the new Federal law have for many years been part of the
New York law. Seafarers plans have functioned under
those New York requirements throughout the years. To
the degree that there has been past New York regulations,
but now Federal regulation as of Jan. 1, 1975, the new
law for Seafarers plans constitute a continuation, not a
new development. Bearing in mind, however, that the
New York law only had application to joint unionmanagement plans, not sole union or sole company plans,
with sole company plans constituting in excess of 93
percent of all plans, and further, recognizing that only
two or three other states required supervision and regu­
lation and regulation of similar plans headquartered in
other states, it becomes readily evident that most plans
throughout the country will now for the first time have
to adjust to supervision and regulation.

REPORTING AND DISCLOSURE
Congress in enacting the law utilized a scheme con­
stituting four separate titles. Its Title I in sum provides
that all plans, including pension plans, are to register
with Federal authorities, file appropriate information as
provided by government regulation, report the plan's
details and make financial reports; make reports to the
plan's participants as to benefits available; when certain
financial positions change—to so report; as to pension
plans, more detailed information must be filed regularly
with the government relative to assets and liabilities and
changes, as well as details of significant transactions
whiiCh' flijay^afffct a plan's assets. Further to be reported
are transactions which the plan may have with a party

in interest, and reports to be made as to all details of
investment assets, as well as compensation paid by the
plan and nature of services rendered. In effect a most
broad structure is created for a plan's filing of multiple
information with government authorities—^in substance,
broad disclosures of a plan's activties, such as financial,
operational, establishment, maintenance and implemen­
tation.
In addition to the above reporting requirement con­
stituting disclosure, by filing with Federal authorities and
to be available for examination by participants, a plan
at pejiodic times must provide participants with a sum­
mary plan description setting forth the details of the plan,
including benefits available, eligibility requirements and
procedures for claim filing, as well as other significant
and related matters. Such reporting and disclosure re­
quirements are to be implemented by the Department of
Labor's regulations and in part by the Treasury Depart­
ment. Details concerning plans on file with government
authority is to include information as to a participant's
vested or deferred accrued pension benefit status, if any.
Upon his written request, a participant will be furnished
the same but not more frequently than once a year, and
upon his termination of employment with the industry
he will be furnished his then status relative to a deferred
vested (pension) benefit, if any, in the plan. As will be
seen later, detailed comment is made relative to the term
"deferred or accrued vested (pension) benefit".
It should be re-emphasized that the law's general pro­
visions,as to reporting and disclosure, applies to all plans,
not pension plans alone. In addition, as you will note from
the foregoing comments, special and additional require­
ments are made applicable to pension plans as a class.
Many of the foregoing provisions regarding reporting
and disclosure have been contained in the New'York law
for many years and Seafarers have been receiving such
reports for many years through their plan's filings made
with New York authorities and publication of the same.
Obviously there will be some change by virtue of Federal
law regarding reporting and disclosure with the amount
of change remaining to be seen, awaiting Federal gov­
ernment regulations implementing this new law. However,
it is apparent, that with respect to pension plans, reporting
and disclosure and furnishing of material will be more
, than New York State law required.

PARTICIPATION IN PENSION PLANS
Before a person may come within the reach of the
pension plan's aspect of the law, he must be a "partici­
pant" in the plan. The law generally defines a participant
as anyone who has "one year of service" with the em­
ployer (for Seafarers it would be with an employer under
contract with the union); and who is age 25. As stated
before, this is the minimum requirement—the floor. Plans

may utilize more liberal definitions to determine who is
a participant. The law sets minimum standards for par­
ticipants only in pension plans. As to other plans, there
is no minimum requirement for participation fixed bylaw
—such depends solely on the terms of the plan agreed to
by the parties.
No person can be denied participation because he is
"too old". However, a new employee who is then within
five years of normal retirement age designated in the plan
may not be considered a participant.
For purposes of participation requirements, a year of
service generally means that a person has worked for the
employer (or employers in a multi-unit of employers),
at least 1000 hours during a consecutive 12 month period.
In the maritime industry the 1000 hours is replaced with
125 days. The Secretary of Labor is to write regulations
defining and implementing the terms "year of service"
and "hours of service". He is also to define by regulation
what is meant by the term "maritime industry". Both the
House and Senate through their Member Conferees Re­
port emphasized that the 1000 hour standard for year
of service (and we add, concomitantly 125 days in mari­
time), generally is for determining whether a person
qualifies to enter or remain in a plan or share in vesting
discussed hereafter—or put in the negative, whether his
time may be excluded. It does not mean, as discussed later
under vesting, that for the minimum yearly service he has
a full year credit finder the plan. To the contrary, as will
be shown later, the law provides that generally he should
not lose such portion of credit provided he has the floor
of 1000 hours (and concurrently in maritime, 125 days
or more). Instead it means he shall receive credit for
such minimum service in a proportionate amount which
such minimum service bears to the service required by
the plan for a year's credit.
A person has a one year break in service for the pur­
pose of participation, when he does not work more than
500 hours (concomitantly we add, 62Vi days in mari­
time), in a fixed year or consecutive 12 months. The
general rule is that all service, both before and after a
break, is to be taken into account to determine whether
a participation requirement has been made. If a man
has a one year break in service for the purpose of parti­
cipation, a pension plan may require him to work for a
year before reentry. However, if that is the case, then
upon his reentry, all his pre break time is restored and he
is to receive full credit for the waiting period service.

VESTING
The word "vesting" is a technical term of extreme
importance. Vesting within the law's framework means
that for each year of service after a certain minimum
amount of years, thereafter a man has a "vested interest",
a "stake", in the monies contributed to the plan on behalf
of his service, and if he thereafter leaves the industrial
unit and takes a different job, such as ashore rather than
sailing, he is nevertheless entitled to a proportion of a
pension at normal retirement age for his service. One
however should not confuse vesting with, for example,
a bank account, where you can draw out the monies at
any time. On the contrary, vesting is like a credit, which
a worker can cash in only on normal retirement age and
until then it accrues to his benefit. Similarly, he may not
pledge it or use it as collateral for a loan except in the
specific case discussed later, as it is not his monies, but
solely the aforementioned credit payable in appropriate
amounts upon his normal retirement age until his decease.
There is a condition here. Under the law, unless the em­
ployee affirmatively notifies the plan for a change, there
is an automatic joint survivorship benefit which means
that upon an employee's death, one-half of the monthly
benefit goes to the spouse. However, it results in the
pensioners' benefit being substantially reduced during his
or her lifetime. More about this later on.
As we have discussed under the heading "Participa­
tion", a year of service is required to be a participant.
So as to vesting. The test for a year of service required
for a vesting year is the same definition as that for
participation, to wit, 1000 hours but for the maritime
industry, 125 days.
As to the vesting, as we read the law, subject to promul­
gation of regulations by the U.S. Labor and Treasury
Departments, if a man works 125 days in a calendar year
in our industrial unit—our shipping unit, he will earn

�- 'M

; IJ;

a year towards the vesting requirement and when he
meets such requirement, all those days will be banked
(non-forfeitable) as described before, toward his total
amount of days required for a normal pension payable
at normal retirement age. If the man should leave our
industrial unit and provided he has a certain minimum
amount of service, again discussed hereafter, upon normal
retirement age, he will get a proportion of the fixed
pension. Such proportion is to be based upon a mathe­
matical formula which will be supplied to all members
who have service entitling them to vesting. In this manner,
a man who is entitled to vesting can calculate his benefit
to be paid at his normal retirement age. Additionally
such information will periodically be furnished as the law
provides.
As explained in our discussion of the term "participa­
tion", 1000 hours in shore-side industries or 125 days
in maritime, does not furnish a person a ful^year of
service credit. It is the floor from which credit accumula­
tion starts. As the Senate and House conferees reported,
for such 1000 hours (concomitantly 125 days in mari­
time) in a year, a proportionate accrual benefit is credited.
For example, assume a plan requires 2000 hours, 50
weeks of 40 hours each of service for a full benefit
accrual, but if a man has only 1000 hours, he will then
have accrued 50 percent of a full year benefit accrual.
So as to the maritime industry and provided the man has
the minimum days per year, to wit, 125, he will receive
the mathematical proportion of benefit accrual which
125 days bears to the Plan's full year days requirement.
In industries or occupations where the customary year
is less than 1000 hours, as in the winter skiing industry in
the Northeast, involving employees of a ski lodge, the
Secretary of Labor is charged with responsibility to define
what constitutes a customary year, against which a full
or proportionate year accrual will be gauged.
We shall now discuss when a person becomes eligible
for vesting and how vesting works.
Vesting Fonnulas

I-

J"
\

Under the law there are three minimum formulas
which a pension plan is required to select from to de­
termine the method and amoimt of vesting. The law
further provides that all pension plans must determine
by Jan. 1, 1976, which formula they will adopt. The
purpose of this delay is to enable all pension plans to
make in-depth reviews of their statistics, costs and impacts
of the formulas and select the formula which each re­
spective pension plan believes is most fair, equitable and
proper for its plan.
We shall now set forth the three formulas and under
the first, apply it to the Seafarers Pension Plan, explain
the detiiils of such application and then consider under
the other two formulas, the above explanation which can
then be readily applied by the reader.
A. The 5-to-15 Year Role—Gradual Vesting
Under this rule after five years of service (at least
125 days in each of five calendar years), a man then
enters the vesting (non-forfeitable) gate. At that time
he is vested in his accrued benefit payable at normal
retirement age to the amount of 25 percent. Thereafter
he increases his vesting or accrual for each year of service
(at least 125 days in each year). The law's schedule under
this formula is as follows:
Vested or Non-forfeiture
Percentage

Years of Service:

•%.
(

'p

n

&gt;/
i.'

k'

$

§•

Pi-: ^

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15 or more

:
-

25
30
^... 35
40
45
50
60
70
80
90
100

The fact that a man has five years of service, the minimuni
125 days each year, and thus entitled to the 25 percent
vesting, does not mean that he has banked or earned
25 percent of the normal pension benefit payable at
normal retirement age. The minimum 125 day year is
solely to open the vesting gate. In computing the amount
of the pension benefit vested and to be paid upon normal
retirement age, you'must relate the total days of service
to the required days of service for the normal pension,
otherwise man A with five years 125 days service or a
total 625 days, would get the same amount vested at 25
percent, as man B, who during his first five years has an
average of 150 days or a total of 750 days. The following
example demonstrates the formula and its application.
If a man worked 200 days a year for five years he has
1000 days credit. To obtain a normal Seafarers pension,
a man must have 5475 days credit and^ be age 65. You
then divide 5475 into 1000, equals 18.3 percent. There­
fore this man has worked only 18.3 percent of the totaltime required. Under the law, he has five years of vesting
and he is entitled for vesting or credit purposes to 25
percent of the pension he has earned. The pension which ,
he has earned is 18.3 percent times $250.00 (normal

Speaal Supplement

pension benefit amount), which equals $45.75. However
he has earned vesting of 25 percent of such earned pen­
sion. You then divide $45.75 by 25 percent which equals
$11.44 vested pension benefit payable at normal retire­
ment age, so that if the man then leaves the industrial
unit, he will at normal retirement age 65 receive $11.44
per month from the Seafarers Pension Plan.
As the formula provides, each year of service after the
first five, the vesting increases pursuant to the schedule
set forth above.
Let's look at a man with 10 years service with total
days worked of 2738 (every year at least 125 days). He
will be 50 percent vested. The figures and results are as
follows: 2738 days divided by 5475 days, equal 50%
earned time toward a normal $250.00 monthly pension
benefit at normal retirement age 65 or $125.00. Since he
vests for 50 percent he is vested for $62.50 payable at
normal retirement age so that if he then leaves the in­
dustrial unit he will at normal retirement age 65, receive
$62.50 per month from the Seafarers Pension Plan.
Assume the same man has 4100 days credit after 15
years (every year of which he must have worked at least
125 days). Under this formula he vests for 100 percent.
He is ^en vested for 100 percent of his pension, which
is 75 percent of the normal monthly pension of $250.00
(4100 days being 75 percent of the required 5475 days).
Tlie pension benefit here is then $187.50 payable at his
normal retirement age and if he then leaves the industrial
unit he wUl, at his normal retirement age 65, receive
$187.50 per month from the Seafarers Pension Plan.
Of coui^ when a man accumulaties the 5475 days
after 15 years service he will then have earned his full
pension of $250.00 payable at his normal retirement age
65, whether or not he remains or leaves the industrial unit
Concerning the Seafarers Pension Plan's early normal
retirement benefit of $250.00 per month at age 55, with
7300 days as credit service, the calculations above are to
be applied, except instead of using the 5475 day figure,
you substitute the required 7300 day figure, and instead
of the normal retirement age being 65, you substitute age
55. Similar substitutions are made for increments in
monthly benefits over age 55 for service in those years
by adding on thereto each year's days required by the
plan, and increasing the monthly pension benefit amount
by $10.00 imits.
B. The 10-Year Rule
This is the second alternative formula. It provides that
after 10 years service (at least 125 days a year), a person
vests or accrues 100 percent. However, as noted under
the caption A above—the Gradual Vesting, it is 100 per­
cent of the pension the person has earned by such service.
Following the example from caption A ^ove, if after
10 years the man has 2738 days he will be 100 percent
vested. However, he has only 2738 days toward the
necessary 5475 days for a normal $250.00 monthly
pension at age 65. Consequently he has 50 percent
r2738di^l
JJIJ required time toward the $250.00
&gt;-5475 days-"
monthly benefit, and since under this formula, he vests
for 100 percent, he is vested for $125.00 (the full 50
percent of his service time) payable at normal retirement
age 65. If he then leaves the industrial unit he will, at
normal retirement age 65, receive $125.00 per month
from the Seafarers Pension Plan. If he continues to sail
after his 10 years or 100 percent vesting, each year
thereafter he accrues additional time towards the require­
ments for a full pension, so for example, after 4100 days
service, he would have earned 75 percent of $250.00 or
a monthly benefit of $187.50 and would be 100 percent
vested for that amount. Of course with 5475 days of
sailing he would have earned and vested in a $250.00

monthly pension benefit, all payable at normal retirement
age, 65.
Once again, as described under Caption A above, for
early normal retirement of $250.00 monthly benefit pay­
able at early norm^ retirement age 55, provided there is
7300 days service, you substitute the appropriate figures,
and similarly with the increments thereafter.
It should be emphasized that under this second al­
ternative formula, there is no vesting until a man has 10
years service and each year with a minimum of 125 days.
In this respect it differs from the formula contained in
caption A above, which provides for earlier vesting, as
well as in the alternative next, set forth under caption C.
C.

Rule of 45
Under this formula, a man with five or more years
service (again at least 125 days a year), is vested for
50 percent of the normal benefit payable at age 65, when
the total of his age and years of service equals 45. For
each year thereafter, the vesting percentage increases in
accordance with the following schedule:
and sum of age
If years of service
and service
Y^ing
equal or exceed equals or exceeds
percentage is
45'••
6 • • * • • 1.... 47 ....... ... 60
7 ..... .... 49 ..... ... 70 ; :
8
.... 51
80
9
&gt;.... 53 ..... ... 90
.... 55 ..... ...100
10
To arrive at the amount vested Tor a person, payable
as a monthly benefit at normal retirement age 65, the
computations set forth under caption A are equally ap­
plied here. For example, if a man's years of service are
10 and when combined with his age equals or exceeds
55, he is 100 percent vested. However, the amount which
such 100 percent represents is not the normal $250.00
monthly pension benefit at age 65, b^t instead a per­
centage of $250.00 which his total service represents to
the required 5475 days; so that if a man with 10, years
service and age 45 for a total of 55, and having 2738
credited sailing days, his vested 100 percent amount, is
equal to 50 percent T
= 50 percent] of the $250.00
L5475
*
.
monthly benefit, or $125.00, payable at normal retire­
ment age 65.
The foregoing constitutes.the three alternative form­
ulas, one of which is to be adopted by a plan on or before
Jan. 1, 1976. In arriving at which formula is most appro­
priate for adoption, the Seafarers Pension Plan, in con­
junction with their professional and technical staff will,
over the next year, conduct a study in depth, make
appropriate comparisons and determine the appropriate
formula.

'••• •^5":.v:v

BREAKS IN SERVICE
A man sustains a one year break in service when he
has no more than 500 hours of service and assumedly in
maritime, 62Vi days, in a single year. A summary, of the
law's rules with respect to breaks in service for vesting
and benefit services are as follows:
If a person has a one year break a plan may require
a one year waiting period, during which time he must be
employed with a contracted employer, before his pre
break service is restored. However, once such period is
completed he receives credit for that year. Once an
employee has attained any percentage of vesting under
a formula as set forth above, and adopted by a plan,
then all of an employee's pre and past break service
must be added for all purposes. Where an employee is
not as yet vested, he will not lose credits for pre break

�f service until his period of absence equals his years of
^ covered service—^this is known as the "rule of parity".
^ Finally, under the subject of breaks in service, for years
beginning prior to the effective date of vesting provisions,
a plan may apply its break rules in effect in prior years,
but no plan change in 1974 or thereafter may be promul­
gated where it provides a less beneficial break rule pre­
viously in effect.

PERMISSIBLE FORFEITURE
OF VESTED RIGHTS
An employee's vested rights may be forfeited—lost-—
under the following conditions;
1. Upon the employee's death, unless a joint and sur­
vivor annuity is provided for.
2. Benefit payments will be suspended when the retiree
is re-employed by the same employer or in a multi­
employer plan, when the retiree is employed in the same
industry, trade or craft and same geographical juris­
diction. The Secretary of Labor will promulgate rules
as to the suspension of benefits under these circumstances.
3. Where because of economic hardship, including
serious danger of a plan being terminated therefore with
notice to the Secretary of Labor and no finding made by
the Secretary of Labor disapproving the action, a plan
may reduce benefits for a period of time.

ACCRUED BENEFIT APPLICATION
An "accrued benefit" under the law refers solely to
pension or retirement benefits. It does not refer to pay­
ments for medical, insurance or disability benefits. Equdly, an accrued benefit does not include the right to early
retirement benefits without appropriate eligibility. Rela­
tive to a person being inform^ as to what is accrued for
him in the "bank", for multi-employer plans, such as the
Seafarers, the Secretary of Labor is to promulgate rules
so that once a year an employee may request in writing
that his plan furnish him a statement regarding the status
of his vesting and accrual benefit. A similar statement will
be automatically furnished when a man tenninates his
coverage under a Plan.

JOINT AND SURVIVOR ANNUITIES
This term applies solely to pension plans. In brief, it
means that for a married pensioner, his or her spouse will
receive at least Vi of the normal pension until the spouse's
death. However, because the pension may be spread over
a period beyond the pensioner's life—^for the surviving
spouse—the initial benefit to the pensioner is substantially
reduced, with the spouse as the survivor receiving Vi of
the normal benefit
' There are certain basic rules which, however, apply to
joint and survivor benefits, as follows:
1. The retiree must be married for at least one year
prior to the starting date for the pension in which event
the joint and survivor benefit is mandatory, except as
shown later.
2. The survivor pension benefit must be not less than
Vi bf the benefit payable to the pensioner during the joint
lives of the participant and spouse.
3. When a person retires at the normal retirement age,
the joint and survivor benefit is automatic unless the
participant elected otherwise.
4. Where a person is eligible to retire prior to a plan'^s
hoimal retirement age but who does not retire, the joint
and survivor provision need not be applicable unless the
employee affirmatively makes the election. Additionally,
the plan need not make this option available until the
person is within ten years of normal retirement age.
5. Department of Labor regulations are to be promul­
gated so as to afford a person reasonable opportunity to
determine tb elect out of a joint and survivor provision
and which will set time limits for exercising the option
to elect out. It is important to remember, that unless a
person "elects out" the joint and survivor provision is
automatic.
6. To help a married person make a decision whether
to elect out, and pursuant to regulations to be promul­
gated by F^eral authorities, a plan is to furnish par­
ticipants with a written explanation of its joint and
survivor provisions, with a dollar and cents effect on the
person of either staying with the provision or electing
out. To prevent an adverse selection a plan may provide
that an election or its revocation is not to be effective
if a participant dies within two years of the election or
revocation, except however where death is accidental.
The law's intent in this area is that it should not require
a plan to subsidize the joint and survivor feature and
therefore a plan may make adjustments in their actuary's
calculations to take account of the possibility that total
costs of the plan otherwise might be increased because
of adverse selection.

signment. A garnishment or levy is not a voluntary re­
vocable assignment. When a plan permits, vested benefits
may be used as collateral for reasonable loans from a
plan, subject however to the compliance with the fiduciary
requirements of the law and-which generally exdude any
such assignments to interested parties.

FUNDING
Briefly, funding means how much money and when
due, employers are required to contribute to a plan so
•as to provide the benefits set forth by the plan, pursuant
to its appropriate rules and regulations. With plans other
than pension, the computations and assumptions are
easier to make. However, as to pensions, where factors
such as age, number of employees, service length, leave,
breaks in service, marital status, normal and early retire­
ment, etc., have to be considered, the undertaking with
assumptions as to the future and computation made from
such assumptions, is obviously most complex.
Invariably a plan's assumptions and calculations are
performed by actuaries—generally highly trained and
experienced mathematicians and statisticians—who using
various accepted schedules or tables and experiences as
to age, life expectancy, breaks in service, turnover, vest­
ing, interest returns on monies invested, determining the
value of assets, administration and operating costs, etc.
and many other facts, determine through an estimate the
result, the bottom line as to costs—the amount of con­
tributions and assets necessary to provide the benefits of
the plan.
The law and through Federjd government regulations
to be promulgated, sets standards for actuaries and their
qualifications. Most significant under the law and soon to
come regulations, there is set forth minimum criteria or
standards which actuaries must use in making their as­
sumptions and calculations and coming up with the re­
sults as to what monies are necessary for the plan's
viability.
Congress and the law recognized, that actuaries must
make assumptions^ estimates—and no matter what the
assumption, experience in a year or more may vary. Al­
though minimum assumptions are provided, the law al­
lows flexibility as long as they are reasonably related to
a plan's experience and reasonable expectations.
The Treasury Department, upon good cause shown for
economic hardship, may with certain reservations waive
the minimum funding. However, no such waivers may
exceed five in any fifteen year period, with the obligation
to make up the under-payments over not more than fifteen
years.
As to the Seafarers Pension Plan, the law's minimum
standards have been generally followed over many years
and in many instances higher standards are observed.
Notwithstanding, all expert commentators believe that
the new law's funding requirements will result in in­
creased costs to all plans, with some plans experiencing
substantial cost impact. We do not believe such will be
applicable to the l^afarers. However, as to total costs,
unquestionably there will be increased costs as a result
of the new law. It remains to be seen after experience, ,
the extent of such increased costs.

FIDUCIARY RESPONSmiLrnES
The word "fiduciary" has its origin in the law—de­
noting a specific relationship between parties. Funda-,
mentally, it is someone who is delegated to act for or
upon behalf of another. A fiduciary, generally possesses
broad discretion to carry out the duties delegated to him
and with that authority, he consequently has substantial
responsibilities.
The guidelines for fiduciary responsibilities—^the dis­
charge of the duties—^has developed over many years
generally through legal decisions. Primarily, such devel­
opment has been through decisions from state courts,
each building upon another, depending upon the factual

situation present, distilling eventually into certain basic
precepts or rules. A basic rule for fiduciaries is the "pru­
dent man" rule discussed later.
As we have expressed throughout our discussion in this
article, a sharp distinction must be made between all joint
union-management plans as one group and which repre­
sent approximately 7 percent of all plans covered by
the new Federal law, and all those plans which are solely
management funds as another group, but which however
represent approximately 93 percent of all plans covered
by the new Federal law. Sole union plans, for practical
purposes, because of their small number, are insignificant
in the computation of plan numbers.
However, since the passage of the Taft-Hartley Act
in 1947, joint union-management plans have had legal
requirements and strictures, enforceable in Federal
courts, which now are first being applied to all plans.
Such are, the requirement that the monies and assets be
held in trust, with trustee fiduciary responsibilities; that
details for benefits be spelled out; for annual audits and
their results available to the beneficiaries and comparable
requirements..This new Federal law adds further obliga­
tions. However, as to sole management plans, which con­
stitute the overwhelming number of plans, the new law
with its regulations and standards constitute a first.
However, most-significant, as previously stated. Sea­
farers Plans for many years have been subject to regula­
tion and control of New York governmental authorities
under New York law. Again, that law howevef applied
only to joint union-management plans, not sole manage­
ment. Under New York law, trustees of plans such as
the Seafarers, were specifically designated as fiduciaries
and under such law's provisions, state audits were con­
ducted, investigations made and a code of conduct devel­
oped which followed the prudent man rule which has now
been adopted by Feder^ authorities. In fact, many of
the regulatory features of the new Federal law, such as
dealing with transactions between fiduciaries and parties
in interest, whether a union, company or other; reports
as to assets and liabilities; processing and implementing
a plan, all were generally conducted within the parameters
of the "prudent man rule". No such equal application of
law was ever applied to sole management plans, so that
generally fiduciary rules and obligations are new to them.
However, as to Seafarers and other comparable plans
headquartered in New York, the new law is an extension
of the present.
Some of the subjects, requirements and their meaning
under the concept of a plan's oWigations and fiduciary
responsibilities, many of which as described above, have
for quite some time been applicable to Seafarers plans,
are as follows:
1. The prudent man rule. This concept means, bearing
in mind the special nature and purpose of plans, that each
fiduciary shall act with the care, skill, prudence and dili­
gence imder the circumstances then prevailing that a
prudent man acting in a like capacity and familiar with
such matters would use in conducting an enterprise of
like character with like aims. Such skeleton rule will be
fleshed out by Federal agencies and Federal courts' deci­
sional law, creating a body of Federal law building upon
long standing State and in some instances. Federal judicial
decisions.
2. The term "fiduciary" means any person who exer­
cises any discretionary authority or contrcd respecting the
management or disposition of a plan's assets, or who has
discretionary authority or responsibility in the administra­
tion of the plan.
Apparently recognizing that fiduciaries may be exposed
to claims against them notwithstanding their actions are
not in bad faith, the new law provides that fiduciaries may
secure insurance indemnity coverage for certain of their
acts, protecting them financially against law suits and
claims and with the premium for such coverage paid by
the plan.
3. All plans, including their detailed provisions, must

ASSIGNMENT
OR FLEDGING BENEFITS
Benefits may not be assigned or pledged except that
if a benefit is in a pay status, up to 10 percent may be
assigned through the use of a voluntary revocable as­

Special Supplement

�•-2^5BS5a3:VAr:23--T-i'

SEAFARERS

LOG

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT ® AFL-CIO
assets to pay the obligations, including outstanding pen­
sion payments to retirees or their survivors, and the vested'
accrued pension benefits.

be in writing, formed and operating under trust concepts.
Plans are required to list their fiduciaries and parties in
interest, the latter generally the sponsoring employers and
unions, with their respective agents, servants and em­
ployees where applicable.
4. Certain transactions between a plan and a party
in interest are prohibited, except upon application made
to the Secretary of Labor and pursuant to regulations and
subsequently approve'd. Others, constituting reasonable
arrangements for a plan's services necessary for a plan's
establishment or operation, if for reasonable compensa­
tion, are authorized and permitted.

ENFORCEMENT
Following Congressional schemes and patterns of com­
parable laws, enforcement in some areas is by Govern­
ment authorities through criminal and civil penalties.
Additionally, monetary and injunctive relief in the courts
are available to Federal authorities, participants, bene­
ficiaries and other parties, depending upon the nature
of the complaint or grievance, and concerning an alleged
breach of an obligation or duty imposed by the new law.
The Secretary of Labor, through its own Solicitor's office,
will generally process actions by the government. Also
provided for, depending upon the nature of an alleged
breach of the law's provisions, are various tax penalties,
some of which are quite substantial, and enforced through
the Treasury Department. Under the law's Title III, pro­
vision is made for joint and coordinated activities of the
Labor and Treasury Departments concerning the law's
implementation and enforcement.

5. The new law treats substantially with the subect of a
plan's investment policies and the diversification of a
plan's investments. As provided by the law, plans through
their fiduciaries and investment managers and in the light
of the plans' purposes, generally should have their invest­
ments and assets diversified, using criteria such as total
amount of assets, type of investments, interest return,
distribution as to geographical area, etc. The law sets
forth the nature of diversification and investment rules
to be observed within the prudent man rule concept. In
substance, prudence in handling assets under all surround­
ing terms and conditions will prevail. Significantly, no
plan's assets may be invested in foreign sources unless
they first have the Secretary of Labor's approval.

TAX CONSEQUENCES

OTHER PROVISIONS
1. Bonding.
All plan fiduciaries are to be bonded. Seafarer plans
fiduciaries have been bonded for many years pursuant to
laws in effect prior to the new law. It is anticipated that
the method for determining the amount of fiduciary bonds
will be the same as under the laws now in effect.
2. Effective dates.
Most provisions of the new law are effective Jan. 1,
1975. Specifically postponed are the vesting provisions
and for most plans, they become effective on Jan. 1,1976.
Similarly in some aspects of the law, in order to allow
orderly transition, other provisions are permitted to be
phased in at different times.
3. Portability.
Portability means that when an employee transfers
from a pension plan in which he has vested benefits as
described previously, he can transfer such vesting to a
pension plan in his new employment. The new law does
not require portability. Jta effect however, the basic rea­
soning underlying the purpose of portability—^no loss for
substantial service and credit upon change of employ­
ment—is maintained through the vesting mechanisms
described above. Instead of compelling portability. Con­
gress has directed a study to be made of the subject and
also authorized that where all the parties agree (the old
plan, new plan and employee), portability may volun­
tarily be undertaken.

INSURANCE AND^
GUARANTY CORPORATION
Under the new law, specifically its Title IV, insurance
is to be provided to assure generally that if a plan ter­
minates or is insolvent, the "vested accrued pension bene­
fits" of plan participants are protected. It should be made
clear, that what is insured is not the full amount of the
pension which the plan promised (except those already
out on pension), but only that which has been earned
and which is the "vested accrued benefit". A further con­
dition is that the number of employees in a pension plan
must exceed 25 before the insurance aspects of the law
become applicable.
Under the new law there is established a Federal gov­
ernment corporation known as Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation, which is now in operation. Supplementing
its insurance duties, this corporation is also to assist and
advise parties who have agreed to voluntary portability
and surface the most convenient method of implementing
their voluntary agreement.
The Federal corporation, with its pension benefit guar­
anty, is to be funded by premiums charged each pension
plan. Eventually each plan's premiums will be based upon
the amount of their liabilities for vested benefits which
are not as yet funded. Presumably once a pension plan's
assets equal or exceed its vested (accrued) benefit lia­
bility, there then will be only a minimum premium charge.
The law provides that when » pension plan terminates
without enough assets to take pare of the vested (accrued)
benefits, the Federal corporation insurance plan* comes
into play. It should be pointed out that under other pro­
visions of the law, when a pension plan terminates, the
then unvested benefits nevertheless automatically vest.
However the insurance will not cover those "unvested
benefits".
If at the time of the termination the pension plan's
ncyta are insufficient to meet the basic vested benefit

amounts, the corporation can turn to the employers'
assets for payment up to 30 percent of the employers net
worth, with any delinquency balance remaining, then paid
for by the Federal corporation from its assets. It is as­
sumed that the Federal corporation will shortly be offer­
ing sponsoring pension plan employers, insurance without
the 30 percent lien against their assets exposure and of
course, premium charges for the same will depend upon
the Federal corporation's experience.
Another contingency is that for now, only the promised
pension benefit levels that have bee in effect for five
years, are covered by the insurance. As to new plans
coverage, insurance for them will be phased in over five
years—20 percent a year. A pension plan's full financial
reports and status will also have to be filed with the Fed­
eral corporation so that they can evaluate a plan's ac­
crued vested benefit—the exposure for liability—and fix
the proper premium charge.
Any pension plan before terminating, must notify the
Federal corporation. The Federal corporation additionally
may seek a court order to terminate a pension plan if it
determines that the minimum funding standards are not
being met. In an area which may be adverse to pen­
sioners, the Federal corporation, tf it finds that during
any year within three years of a plan's termination, a
retiree has been improperly paid or overpaid in pension
benefits, the Federal corporation may recover payments
in excess of $10,000.
The insurance guaranty carries a limit, depending
upon what a person earned, but in no event will insur­
ance coverage exceed $750.00 per month. In any event,
however, the guaranty is limited solely to the amount of
the pensioner's vested accrued benefit. The law sets up
reporting tests as to specific matters and when any such
events occur, the plan is required to notify and keep the
Federal corporation apprised as to all the facts. When an
actual termination occurs and there is a deficiency, the
Federal corporation personnel will take over and follow­
ing specific provisions of the law, will allocate the plan's

Under the law's Title II extensive amendments are
made to the Internal Revenue Code, primarily with
respect to pension plans and covering the subjects of par­
ticipation, vesting and funding. These items have ^en
discussed previously in this article. In substance. Title II
parallels to a most substantial extent, the law's Title 1
which we have already discussed in great detail, with
emphasis however in Title II upon tax consequences and
continued qualification of pension plans as approved by
the Treasury Department. For the purpose of this article
we do not believe Title II requires any extensive or de­
tailed discussion.

CONCLUSION
This article, analyzing the law's four articles, has at­
tempted to highlight and emphasize those aspects which
may be of concern and interest to Seafarers.. To such
degree, this discussion has sought to point up the signifi­
cant aspects and their impact. Suffice it to state, consider­
ing the depths and magnitude of this law, in the making
for almost ten years, any complete analysis and treatment
of the entire law and all its sub-divisions would require a
treatise treatment of probably volumes.
Equally, it should be remembered, that in many topics
and areas, new ground is to be plowed by Federal authori­
ties and parties. This will further fiesh out the meaning,
thrust and effect of the law's language over the years, as
developments in the courts occur, and probably we will
see further amendments in the law to straighten out
certain kinks which will certainly arise.
We believe that this initial analysis will give Seafarers
a basic concept of what the law intends to accomplish
and its meaning. Obviously there will be many'questions f
arising, some of which are at the present time unanswer­
able, awaiting the issuance of Federal regulations and
their interpretation and in many instances, ohly after
court decision.
It is reasonable to conclude that perhaps within the
next 12 months, with the law's maturing process, more
answers and understandings will become available and
perhaps then an additional up-dating article will be in
order.

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HALL SPEAKS TO REPUBLICAN GOVERNORS ON ECONOMY&#13;
FINAL CONGRESSIONAL APPROVAL GIVEN OIL IMPORTS BILL&#13;
COMMENTS FROM SENATORS ON OIL IMPORTS BILL&#13;
MEMBERS HOLD MONTHLY MEETING IN WILMINGTON&#13;
NMC HOSTS 200 SHIPPERS IN CAMPAIGN FOR CARGO&#13;
MEANY ASKS UNION MEMBERS TO AID RUBBER LOCAL ON STRIKE 21 MONTHS&#13;
VP SHEPARD ATTENDS IMCO MARITIME STANDARDS MEETING&#13;
HALL GIVES MAJOR ENERGY REPORT TO AFL-CIO&#13;
MARAD CITES BOSUN HILL FOR DOUSING SHIP BLAZE&#13;
WAGES DUE 54 SEAFARERS WHO SAILED 4 FALCON TANKERS&#13;
BEAR HUG THAT SAVES CHOKE VICTIMS HAILED BY CREW&#13;
6 MORE EARN FULL 'A' BOOK&#13;
PENSIONER GIVES MANGERS AS 'GREETING CARDS'&#13;
AWARD GIVEN TO SEAFARER FOR 'EXTRAORDINARY HEROISM'&#13;
SEAFARER WASHINGTON GETS HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA AT HLS&#13;
JACKSONVILLE HALL DEDICATED; GALA OPENING HELD&#13;
PAYMENT OF MEDICAL, PENSION, VACATION BENEFITS, IS QUICK IF YOU SUBMIT ALL NECESSARY INFORMATION&#13;
FROM SOUTH AMERICA TO GULF, DELTA NORTE'S RUN IS SMOOTH&#13;
FROM THE MESSMAN TO THE CHIEF STEWARD, IN THE STEWARD DEPARTMENT EDUCATION IS ALWAYS ESSENTIAL&#13;
HLSS GRADUATE RETURNS TO EARN HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA&#13;
HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM IS AVAILABLE TO ALL SEAFARERS&#13;
SIU EXPANDS ITS ANNUAL SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM&#13;
HOW THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT APPLIES TO YOUR INDIVIDUAL SEAFARER PLAN</text>
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