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Fitting Out on the Great Lakes
See Page 11

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�'Energy Transportation Security Act of J974'

Committee Approves Bill to Import Oil on U.S. Ships
WASHINGTON—The House Mer­
chant Marine and Fisheries Committee
has voted overwhelmingly to approve
legislation that would require at least
20 percent of U.S. petroleum imports to
be shipped on U.S.-flag ships.
The full merchant marine committee
acted on the bill (H.R. 8193) on Apr.
9, after it had been approved 13 to 3 by
the merchant marine subcommittee on
Mar. 27.
This action of the Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee
now dears the legislation for con­
sideration by the House of Repre­
sentatives.
An amendment submitted in the sub­
committee by Subcommittee Chairman
Frank M. Clark (D-Pa.) named the bill
"Energy Transportation Security Act of
1974."
At the full Committee meeting
on the legislation, Committee
Chairman Leonor K. Sullivan (DMo.) stated that with most other
maritime nations "insisting on
cargo preference" it is about time
that the U.S. did likewise.
Opposition to the legislation was
voiced in both the subcommittee and
full Committee considerations by Rep­
resentative Pierre duPont (R-Del.). At
the full Committee meeting, several of
the Committee members expressed
strong disagreement with duPont's po­
sition. Representative Don Young (RAlaska) noted that the bill contained a

number of important factors among
which were the provisions that the bill
would expedite environmental safe­
guards and also enable the U.S. to con­
trol "at least a percentage" of its oil
imports.
In the full Committee, Representa­
tive Joel Pritchard (R-Wash.) stated
that testimony received by the Commit­
tee showed that the cost of fuel would
not increase if U.S.-flag ships were al­
lotted a percentage of the oil imports.
Both Democratic and Republican
members of the Committee favored
adoption of the legislation on the
grounds that it would help the U.S. bal­
ance of payments position, increase
employment for American seamen and
other maritime workers and would
serve the national security interest.

The Committee felt strongly
that the continued double depen­
dence of the U.S., not only on for­
eign produced oil, hut on foreignflag ships to bring it into this coun­
try, is dangerous.
The Committee is now preparing its
report on the legislation. The require­
ment of 20 percent of petroleum im­
ports to be shipped on U.S.-flag vessels
would be increased to 25 percent on
July 1, 1975 and 30 percent on July 1,
1977.
In the event that suflBcient U.S. ton­
nage is not available to handle the cargo
"at fair and reasonable rates," the Sec­
retary of Commerce could waive the
requirement.
A similar bill was introduced in the

Senate and is awaiting action by that
body's Commerce Committee.
During the hearings on the
measure in the House, SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall urged Congress to
act "speedily and favorably" in the
national interest.
"America's need for such legislation
is greater than ever before," Hall said.
"Current national and international
events make it imperative that this
energy transportation legislation be
quickly enacted," Hall told the com­
mittee.
The SIU official attacked the oil
companies as the "principle opponents"
of the bill because of their interest in
continuing to use foreign-ffag shipping
as a "most effective tax shelter."

House,Senate Ready to Meet on Pension Bill
WASHINGTON — With the ap­
pointment last week of House mem­
bers to a House-Senate conference
committee, the way has been paved for
a resolution of the differences between
the House and Senate versions of the
federal pension bill.
It is expected that the conference
committee will begin dealing with the
substance of the pension bill the latter
part of this montL
The House version of the pension

bill was passed on Feb. 28 of this year.
It differs in some respects from the bill
passed in the Senate on Sept. 19, 1973.
Both the House and Senate versions
contain provisions which are designed
to protect American workers covered
by pension plans against the loss of
earned benefits. The bills also provide
standards for participation, vesting and
funding.
Under terms of the proposed legisla­
tion a Pension Benefit Guarantee cor­

poration would be created to provide
reinsurance against the loss of pensions
in the event companies go bankrupt.
There are differences of these provi­
sions in the Senate and House versions.
SIU representatives are continuing
to work with congressmen and senators
and their staffs to make sure that the
final pension bill will be of maximum
benefit to Seafarers, and will in no way
endanger the present healthy and actuarily-sound SIU pension program.

the PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:
Political Action and Job Security

Paul HaU

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rpHE STRUGGLE FOR SURVIVAL
X of the American-flag merchant fleet
and the job security of our membership
requires our constant vigilance and unit­
ed effort on the legislative front in Wash­
ington. This year is a critical time for our
Union, the maritime industry and our
nation. We are locked in an all-out fight
with the giant oil and grain lobbies to
preserve the victories we have won and
to move ahead to make certain that this
Union, this industry and this nation does
not have to depend upon the selfish in­
terests of foreign nations or this country's
multi-nation conglomerates.
Three years ago we won a long and
hard battle to achieve the Merchant Ma­
rine Act of 1970 which brought the
promise of a revitalization of the Ameri­
can merchant marine. This was the
promise of more jobs for Seafarers, ship­
builders and thousands of other Ameri­
can workers. It also brought the promise
of a more favorable balance of payment
to this nation. As a direct result of this
Act, American shipbuilders launched
more vessels in 1973 than in any peace­
time year since 1921.

But the battle to maintain what we
have achieved, and to move forward to
insure the American-flag merchant fleet
and the job security of this membership,
requires our constant attention in Wash­
ington.
On the one hand we are engaged in
an important legislative effort to secure
more cargo for American ships. At the
same time we are locked in a continuing
struggle with the oil and grain lobbies,
the state department and the agricultural
department — together with American
operators of foreign-flag fleets — who
are dead set on destroying the Jones Act
protection of our coastwise shipping.
This month we were successful in
getting the oil import quota bill—known
as the Energy Transportation Security
Act of 1974 — reported favorably out
of the House Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee. More than 225 Con­
gressmen have already endorsed this
measure, which will require that 30 per­
cent of our petroleum imports be carried
on American ships by 1977, and this of,
course would not only provide jobs for

American workers but also strengthen
our national security.
We are confident that this bill will be
carried in the House, but the fight is far
from over. We must continue to work for
Senate approval and the signature of the
President.
Implementation of the Energy Trans­
portation Security Act, also known as
the oil import quota bill, and preserva­
tion of the Jones Act are our two fore­
most battles today. And the foes we are
up against are strong, tough ones. They
no longer bust heads as in the early days
of the labor movement's struggle. (See
story on back page.) But though less
violent, they are potentially more
devastating.
They use their monetary funds to get
what they want. And what the giant oil
and grain firms want, is in complete op­
position to what Seafarers need and
want. Our enemies would not think twice
about eliminating our jobs.
That is why we must fight for our job
security; and fight our foes on their own
ground and with their own tools. That is
why SPAD is our lifeline to the future;

Change of iaddress cards on form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Guif, Lakes and inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn,
New York 11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn^ N. Y. Vol. XXXVI, No. 4. April 1974.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�Hall is Keynote Speaker

IBU of Pacific Holds Third Annual Convention
The IBU of the Pacific, an affiliate of
the SIUNA, held its Third Annual Con­
vention late last month in Seattle, Wash,
with delegates from the six districts of
the Pacific IBU—the Southern Cali­
fornia, Puget Sound, Alaska, Hawaii,
San Francisco, and Columbia River Re­
gions—in attendance.
IBU President Merle Adlum, also an
SIUNA vice president, served as chair­
man of the proceedings.
SIU President Paul Hall was keynote
speaker at the Convention.
In one of the major orders of busi­
ness at the Convention, the delegates
proposed a merger with the IBU of the
Atlantic, which if accomplished would
make the joint IBU the single largest
maritime union in the ngition.
The Atlantic IBU had made a similar
proposal at their Fourth Quadrennial
Convention in Washington, D.C. last
November.
In this regard. International Presi­
dent Hall designated Merle Adlum as
coordinator of all operations concern­
ing the merger.
The proposed merger, of course,
would be subject to the approval of the
IBU membership.
JBU President Adlum said of the
proposed merger that "changing condi­
tions in the maritime world are making
coordinated effort and closer coopera­
tion between the unions a practical
necessity."

During IBU of the Pacific Convention held in Seattle, Wash, last month, SIU
President Paul Hall (center) talks with Merle Adlum (right), president of the
SlUNA-affiliated IBU, and Rep. Joel Pritchard (R-Wash.) who is a member
of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.
In his address to the Convention, fic brought on by the Alaska Pipeline.
President Hall praised the IBU for its
To ensure this continued growth,
accomplishments in achieving full em­ Hall emphasized the importance of pre­
ployment and strong job security for its serving the integrity of the Jones Act,
members, and predicted that the IBU which protects all American domestic
would continue to grow and thrive due shipping, including deep sea and tug
to huge increases in tug and barge traf­ and barge traffic.

Noting the many recent attempts by
the big oil lobbies to breach provisions
of the Jones Act, President Hall stated
that "the oil interests are hammering at
the gates to take away your job rights.
They would like nothing better than to
breach the Jones Act and bring in Pan­
amanian, Liberian or Just about any
sort of runaway-flag to do the work that
rightfully belongs to our American
ships and men."
He stated that the SIUNA's legisla­
tive staff in Washington, D.C. was on
constant alert against these attacks, and
would actively oppose any such attempt
with all available resources.
President Hall also noted the vital
importance of engaging in political ac­
tivities to protect jobs and job security
for the future.
He stated that too many times in the
past, victories achieved during long
strikes "were wiped out by one stroke
of the legislative pen."
He strongly encouraged the IBU's
continued work in the legislative area,
and affirmed that "your participation
in the political arena has been and will
be of tremendous benefit to the IBU
and the members it serves."
Hall also emphasized the need for
cooperation between inland vessels
and deep sea ships especially in the
Northwest where the Alaskan Pipeline
will create a massive movement of
cargo in the near future.

Conference Reviews Maritime Programs and Policies
Representatives of various segments
of the maritime industry participated in
a two-day conference sponsored by the
Maritime Administration as the first
step in a study of the effectiveness of
existing maritime legislation.
SIU President Paul Hall par­
ticipated in the conference which
was held in Roslyn, Va. on Mar.
18 and 19.
In calling the conference, As­
sistant Secretary of Commerce for
Maritime Affairs Robert Blackwell said that "President Nixon's
new maritime program embodied
in the Merchant Marine Act of
1970 has now been in effect for
almost three and one-half years,"
and that "very significant progress
had been made during this period
toward revitalizing American
shipping."
Blackwell added that it was ap­
propriate at this time to conduct an
in-depth study of current maritime
legislation to consider "all reasonable
alternatives" for more effective ways to
rebuild the merchant marine.
The conference participants came
from the areas of ship operations, ship­
building, labor, lending institutions and
consulting areas.
Discussions centered on policy
objectives which had been set
fortb by the Maritime Administra­
tion. With the primary objective
being to develop a merchant ma­
rine that would provide for
luitional security and for the develo[Hnent of commerce. Dis­
cussed also were a whole range of
objectives in the shipbuilding area,
sbip operations, port development
and deep water ports, and other
national objectives involving pol­
lution and abatement and energy
conservation.
The conference participants also
considered a broad range of alterna-

April 1974

lives to existing policy on which there
was considerable debate.
SIU President Paul Hall emphasized
the advances which had been made for
the U.S. merchant marine under the
Nixon Maritime Program and the Mer­
chant Marine Act of 1970. He credited
the Maritime Administration and its
personnel with having performed an
effective job in implementing the Act
and assisting the industry to progress.
Hall said, however, the 1970
Act "Is not the total answer" to
the problems of the merchant ma­
rine, that it is necessary to develop
extreme flexibility and he empha­
sized the necessity for the "pil­

ing of all the talent" within the
industry to meet the challenges
and problems that lie ahead.
The SIU President cited what he re­
garded as a number of vital objectives
for consideration in planning future
maritime policy:
• Definition and establishment of a
national cargo policy.
• Full utilization of commercial
ships in the carriage of all govern­
ment cargoes and the elimination
of encroachment by the military in
transporting cargoes that could be
carried by the private sector.
• Development of a maritime trans­

portation policy for the non-con­
tiguous trades.

V.
.)

• Consolidation under the Maritime
Administration of all maritime
policies and regulations admin­
istered by other agencies and
departments.
A draft report of the conference de­
liberations, prepared by Booze-Allen
andHamilton, Inc., a research and con­
sultant organization which handled the
conference for the Maritime Admin­
istration, is to be ready in September.
The SIU, along with other participants,
will review the report and make further
comments and recommendations.

Navy Takes Over Falcon Tankers
The Navy has succeeded in expand­
ing its Military Sealift Command opera­
tions and damaging the nation's com­
mercial shipping industry by taking
over four SlU-contracted Falcon tank­
ers and replacing the crews with civil
service employees.
The SIU, which has been fighting the
Navy take-over for months, was able to
bring the matter before a labor arbitra­
tor, contending that Falcon had vio­
lated Article six. Section one of the
tanker agreement which states that
prior to the disposal of any vessel, the
company must give the Union 90 days
notice.
The arbitrator. Prof. Christensen, a
Labor Law professor at New York Uni­
versity, held a full-day hearing last
month. Although he refused to issue an
injunction to delay the take-over for 90
days—an injunction which the SIU was
seeking—he did order the company to
"treat all the people as if they were on
your payroll for 90 days after" the date
the Union was notified, which was Mar.
13.
This means that each crewmember of

the four Falcon ships will be paid for
90 days after Mar. 13, even if the MSG
has already replaced the SIU crew. The
company also will continue to make
contributions to the welfare and pen­
sion plans.
The four ships are the Falcon Lady,
Falcon Duchess, Falcon Countess and
the Falcon Princess.
SIU President Paul Hall, in a Janu­
ary letter to Secretary of the Navy John
W. Warner, wrote that the MSG take­
overs would establish a precedent "that
runs counter to the established public
policy which calls for the maintenance
of a privately owned and operated
U.S. merchant marine. This would be
particularly unfortunate in view of the
national policy to promote development
of a competitive private American ship­
ping industry."
At the final pay-off of the Falcon
Princess before the MSG take-over ear­
lier this month in Bayonne, N.J. many
of the crewmembers were angry and
disappointed by the change-over.
Recertified Bosun Red Gooper said.

"The best way to stop these people
from future take-overs is through the
courts. I hate losing these ships because
they are a pleasure to work and we
work well on them. Our performance
record is terrific, so I can see no other
reason, except selfishness on the Navy's
part, for these take-overs."
J. T. Spivey, Jr., who sails as baker
said, "It's a dirty shame what the Navy
is doing to private industry. The Navy
is playing politics in this t^e-over and
as far as I can see will continue to do it
in the future unless we stop them."
Able-Seaman Mitchell Lemieux had
high praise for the crew and stated "we
operate these vessels without a flaw.
The Navy is dead wrong in these take­
overs. It's just unfair."
The crew on the Falcon Princess left
the ship in excellent condition when
they departed, in the finest tradition of
the SIU. And in a final display of
solidarity, and to help fight any future
attempts at government intrusion in the
private shipping sector, virtually every
crew-member made a $20 donation to
SPAD before leaving the ship.

Page 3

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�Strike Ends

SlU of Canada Gets Best Contract Ever

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The SIU of Canada reached the best
contract settlement in its history with
the Canadian Lake Carriers Associa­
tion earlier this month and brought to
an end the two-week long strike that
had tied up Canadian shipping on the
Great Lakes and idled some 268 ships
operated by 17 firms.
The new two-year agreement calls
for a 10 percent wage increase this year,
and another increase of 12 percent next
year. The union also obtained one of its
major demands which was the reduc­
tion of the work week from 56 to 40
hours. Under the terms of the pact the
men are guaranteed 34 hours of over­
time a month to compensate for the re­
duction of the work week.
The new contract was overwhelm­
ingly ratified by union members in their
headquarters at Montreal and at the
seven different out ports. The final vote
was 1,027 for ratification, 414 against.
The union also will receive increases
in its pension and welfare plans. The
companies will contribute one percent
of a seamen's gross salary this year, and
three percent next year. The Seafarers
do not contribute to the plan them­
selves. The companies will also con­
tribute 60 cents a day per man to the
union's welfare plan.
The companies will make contribu­
tions to a hiring hall fund which will be
used for the upkeep of the hiring halls,
and to a school program which union
officials hope will become like the
Harry Lundeberg School but on a
smaller scale.
One provision of the contract that
the union considered very important is
the "manning clause." This states that
the companies cannot reduce crews on
their ships, due to technological ad­
vances, without first negotiating with
the union.
The excellent terms which the union
obtained shows how it has been able to
re-emerge to a top position in the Cana­
dian labor movement only seven years
after the Canadian government relinquisned the trusteeship it held over the
union. This trusteeship, which affected
all Canadian maritime unions, was a
result of the famous Canadian beef of
the early 1960's.
At the end of the 1961 shipping sea­
son Upper Lakes Shipping, Ltd., a sub­
sidiary of the Norris Grain Co., refused
to negotiate a new contract with the
SIU of Canada as the old one was about
to expire.
Instead, Upper Lakes 'locked out"

some 300 SIU crewmembers and re­
cruited scab crews from a "paper
union" called the Canadian Maritime
Union, which up until that time was
neither a formal organization nor had
members.
Subsequently the Canadian govern­
ment appointed a Commissioner to in­
vestigate the dispute and to resolve the
issues which had begun to affect Can­
ada's entire maritime industry.
After 107 days of hearings Superior
Court Justice T. G. Norris, who had
been appointed Commissioner by the
Canadian Minister of Labor, issued a
318-page report in July, 1963 which
recommended the placement of all Ca­

nadian maritime unions under govern­
ment trusteeship.
The SIU, with strong backing from
the AFL-CIO, vehemently opposed the
proposal, but in October of that year
the Canadian Parliament passed the
"Maritime Transportation Unions
Trustees Act" setting-up a three-man
government trusteeship with the powers
to:
• Recommend constitutional changes,
and to remove, suspend and appoint all
officers and employees
• Form "advisory councils of sea­
men and their representatives and joint
advisory councils of seamen and ship­
owners ..

• Designate and advise bargaining
committees
• Handle all finances and property.
Only welfare and pension funds held by
insurance or trust companies would be
exempted
• Search and seize all books and rec­
ords "if necessary by force, and by day
or night, any place ..
The trusteeship lasted for four years,
imtil 1967 when the unions and officials
were again permitted to "run their own
ship." In the space of seven years the
union has regained a solid position of
prominence and has now concluded its
best contract ever.

SIU of Canada President Roman Gralewicz visits picket line at Montreal harbor last month as a strike against the
Canadian Lake Carriers Association began after negotiations between the groups broke down.

Montreal members of the SIU ratify the new two-year contract which includes 10 and 12 percent wage increases, a
40-hour week and guaranteed overtime.

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Canadian Federal Labor Minister John Munro (left), and Roman Gralewicz
announce settlement of strike on .Apr. 1. Gralewicz termed the new contract
the "best the union ever got."

Page 4

Happy members of the SIU negotiating team after agreement was reached.
Left to right are President Gralewicz; Lloyd Langill; Vice-president John
Royce; John Hughes; Secretary-Treasurer Roger Desjardins, and Robert
McArthur.

Seafarers Log

�L

NMC Notes Progress on Industry Problems
WASHINGTON — The importance
of the role played by the National Mari­
time Coimcil in promoting increased
use of American-flag ships was high­
lighted at its recent Board of Governors
quarterly meeting.
The National Maritime Council
meeting, held here April 2, indicated
that the Council was making progress
on all fronts in behalf of the maritime
industry.
House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee Chairman
Leonor K. Sullivan sat in at the
meeting as an observer. In remarks
to the Council's Board of Gov­
ernors, Congresswoman Sullivan
stressed the urgency of unified ac­
tion hy all elements within mari­
time and pointed out that the
activities of the National Mari­
time Council were healthy and en­
couraging.

The Board of Governors of the Coun­
cil consists of representatives from all
segments of the maritime industry—
management and labor in shipbuilding
and ship operations, meeting under the
sponsorship of the Maritime Adminis­
tration.
SIU President Paul Hall, a member
of the National Maritime Council's
Board of Governors and its Executive
Committee, also heads the Council's
Public Relations and Advertising Com­
mittee.
Assistant Secretary of Commerce for
Maritime Affairs Robert J. Blackwell
described some of the successes being
registered for American shipping as a
result of the implementation of the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970. He also
noted several encouraging signs of in­
creasing American-flag shipping activ­
ity.

For the first time representatives of
shippers on the East and West coasts
attended the National Maritime Coun­
cil session.
In his report to the meeting as Chair­
man of the NMC Public Relations and
Advertising Committee, SIU President
Paul Hall said that as a result of the
Council's activities in the brief period
of its existence there are definite signs
of improvement in the state of the in­
dustry's condition. He pointed out that
NMC is proving to be a most valuable
forum for the exchange of views be­
tween all segments of the industry and
for the development of coordinated ef­
forts to win acceptance by shippers of
American-flag vessels as an efficient
medium for the transportation of their
goods.
From the results of the Council's ac­
tivities both nationally and regionally,

the strong feeling of all participants is
that the Council is serving the needs of
all who are engaged in the maritime in­
dustry, both on the management and
labor sides.
The contribution the Council is mak­
ing to the improvement of the industry
is evidenced by the fact that slowly but
effectively the Council is bringing the
story of the American merchant marine
to the American business community
which imports and exports goods into
and out of the United States. As a re­
sult, more and more companies are be­
ginning to use American-flag vessels to
ship their goods.
One of the underlying reasons for the
success of the program is the increasing
stability of the American industry
which is regarded as a prime factor in
its ability to compete with foreign-flag
shipping.

The SIU Files Charges Against Sabine Tactics
The SIU has filed a series of charges
with the National Labor Relations
Board against Sabme Tankers and
Transportation Co. for many alleged
illegal actions taken by the company
to influence the outcome of the recent

NLRB Certification Election. The elec­
tion was conducted to determine which
union—the SIU, the NMU or the
Sabine Independent Seamen's Associ­
ation—would be the employees' bar­
gaining agent with the company.

Weisberger, Other Officers
Re-elected by SUP Members
Morris Weisberger, executive vice
president of the SIUNA, was re-elected
to serve a twelfth term as SecretaryTreasurer of the Sailors Union of the
Pacific in a two-month secret election
that ended Jan. 31. Weisberger has held
the SUP's top post since 1957 when he
succeeded the late Harry Lundeberg.
The SUP membership unanimously
approved the results of the 2,036 votes
cast at regular meetings held at SUP
headquarters in San Francisco and
branches on Feb. 19.
Also re-elected at SUP headquarters
were: Jack Dwyer, assistant secretarytreasurer; C. P. Shanahan, first patrol­
man; Jim Dimitratos, second patrol­
man; Bill Berger, third patrolman;
Paul Dempste, tanker patrolman.
Re-elected as port agents were: Ed

Coester, Seattle; Jim Dooley, Portland;
Gordon (Blackie) Ellis, Wilmington;
Bill Armstrong, New York; Charles
Russo, Honolulu, and Henry Johansen,
New Orleans.
Re-elected as patrolmen were: John
Battles, Seattle; Bill Smith, Portland;
Ray Murphy, Wilmington; Ronald
(Whitey) Young, New York.
Two propositions which appeared
on the ballot were approved by well
over the two-thirds majority required
for adoption and went into effect last
month.
One is an amendment to the Consti­
tution providing for the apportionment
of work among other officers when a
vacancy occurs between elections. The
other proposal dealt with relief trips
and became part of the Shipping Rules.

The SIU was defeated in the election
by a narrow margin of only nine votes.
The tally was 91 for the companydominated SISA, 82 for the SIU, and
no votes for the NMU.
Among the charges brought, the
SIU contends that on many occasions
during NLRB-sanctioned meetings
aboard Sabine ships between SIU Rep­
resentatives and the unlicensed crews,
company officials, guards, and hcensed
officers were present, thereby creating
uneasiness among the crew and unduly
intimidating them against the SIU.
The SIU also charges that Sabine
held back mail from their ships which
contained SIU literature while deliver­
ing only company mail and SISA ma­
terials.
In addition, the SIU has entered evi­
dence that company officials and other
Sabine sympathizers deliberately mis­
led the unlicensed seamen as to the
SlU's Shipping Rules and fringe bene­
fits.
The SIU also states that Sabine em­
ployees who supported the SIU were
harassed and that one crewmember was
actually fired for his support of the
SIU.
We are convinced that the violations
seriously affected the outcome of the
election, causing the SIU to lose many
votes it otherwise would have gotten.

For these reasons, the SIU has pe­
titioned the NLRB to overturn the
election's results and, either recognize
the SIU as the legal bargaining agent
for Sabine's unlicensed seamen, or
simply schedule a new election for
sometime in the future.
The NLRB is presently investigating
the charges but no definitive action has
as yet been taken.
The SIU is confident that the NLRB
wiU rule in its favor, for the Labor
Board three years ago ordered new
elections because of similar Sabine
tactics.
In the interest of the maritime indus­
try and the American labor movement
as a whole, the SIU will continue its
fight to organize Sabine.

FMC Moves
The Federal Maritime Commis­
sion in Washington has moved its
office, the third time the agency has
moved since it was split from the
Maritime Administration in the eariy
1960's.
Their new location now is the top
four floors at 1100 "L" Street,
N.W., Washington, D.C. (20573).

; -^t;

Lundeberg School Hosts Frontlash Training Institute
The Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship in Piney Point, Md. last month
hosted the Frontlash Training Institute
which brought together some 90 peo­
ple to discuss a youth-labor alliance for
the 1974 election year.
The nine-day session ran from Apr.
5 through Apr. 13 and featured some
15 leading labor and political analysts.
Seventy-five men and women from con­
gressional districts in 30 states partici­
pated in the program.
The main purpose of the Frontlash
Institute's program was to provide the
skills, knowledge and commitment nec­
essary to organize! "register-and-vote"
drives for 1974 on the participants'
school campuses and in their unions.
Some of the speakers from labor
were: Albert Shanker, president of the
United Federation of Teachers; Gus
Tyler, assistant president of the Inter­
national Ladies' Garment Workers
Union; William DuChessi, secretarytreasurer of the Textile Workers Union
of America; Sam Fishnian, Michigan
Director of the United Auto Workers'

April 1974

Community Action Program; SIU Pres­
ident Paul Hall, and Bob Georgine,
secretary-treasurer of the Building and
Construction Trades Department of the
AFL-CIO.

"It is the young who fight and die,"
SIU President Paul Hall told the Front­
lash Institute Apr. 11. "But, the young
should not always be called on to fight,
they should be encouraged to par-

V't

ticipate in creating a situation where
fighting is not necessary."
Hall told the Youth Labor Confer­
ence held at the Harry Lundeberg
School that, "One of the great things
today is that young people are question­
ing more."

t

•lil

Pointing to the Frontlash partici­
pants, Hall said "You are the shock
troops of the so-called liberal section,
you made the difference in quite a few
instances."

SIU President Paul Hall was one of the main speakers during the Frontlash
Training Institute program held at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
In PIney Point, Md. from Apr. 5 to 13. Seated Is Charlotte Roe, Executive
Director of Frontlash.

Reviewing politically the SIU and
labor groups in the United States, Hall
commented that although the labor
movement of today has demonstrated
the capability of winning a political
victory, it has not yet moved towards
the legi-Jative achievement.
Also featured in the Frontlash pro­
gram were small group discussions,
films and reading materials—all de­
signed to inform the participants about
the role of the trade union movement in
American politics and the importance
of creating a youth-labor alliance.

Page 5

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^suns kecertmcation Pro^iitt
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George A. Biirch
Seafarer George Burch has been a
member of the SIU since April 1939
when he joined the Union in New Or­
leans. He has been sailing as bosun
since 1943. Seafarer Burch lives in Tickfaw. La. with his wife Velma and ships
out of the port of New Orleans.
I've been a member of the SIU for
quite a number of years, but I have just
recently learned a lot about otir Union
both at Piney Point and at Union head­
quarters. One very important thing I
learned is that vi'e don't have to love
each other; we don't even have to like
each other—but one thing for sure is
that we have to work together and stick
together to protect our job security.
All of my questions were answered
and I saw every operation of our Union.
What I learned will help mc in ship­
board meetings, to make our meetings
more interesting and to be able to pass
on the knowledge and understanding I
have gained during these two months.
I only wish every member could come
and see for themselves because I'm
sure we would then all have a better
understanding of our problems and how
to cope with them.

•(

1

Perry Konis
Seafarer Perry Konis joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1958 and
has been sailing as bosun since 1964.
A native of Greece, he now lives with
his wife Efi in New York. Seafarer
Konis has been around boats since he
was 12 when he worked with his grand­
father who owned two fishing vessels
in Greece. He now ships out of New
York.
This program has taught me a great
deal about our Union and the maritime
industry, including the importance of
our many training programs at Piney
Point to prepare our members and the
young men coming into the industry for
the ships of the future.
I also now understand better about
SPAD and how it works. I think every
member of the SIU should participate
through SPAD in our political fights
with the giant oil companies who are go­
ing against the American seaman and
against all U.S.-flag ships.
We must have the power to fight
them and the only way to fight the oil
giants is through political channels and
this means SPAD. SPAD means job
security.

Page 6
'iv'

iteBOSUNS
PROGRAM Is providing our
in a Itey^
aboard our contracted ships with the tools
fcwr efitecdive leaden^. ^
tools are an understanding of the prob­
lems that we face in our industry and what we as a Union are doing to
solve these problems.
If wlO be the continued unity of our membership that will insure that
we will foe successful in our battles in Washington for more ships, more
cargo and job security. And it will foe the knowledge and understanding
of our recertified bosuns that will provide the leadership aboard ship to
keep our unify intact.
We are moving ahead in many areas and although we have been under
constant attack on many fronts we are confident of the future of our Union,
our industry and the job security of our membership. Much of our confi­
dence is based on the leadership that has already been asserted by the more
than 80 bosuns who have completed the recertification program. At meet­
ings aboard oirr ships throughout the world, the SnLFs recertified bosuns
are passing on to our membership their knowledge and understanding of
our Union and our industry and the need for continued membership par­
ticipation through discussions at meetings both at sea and ashore—^and
throirgh full support of our legislative activities in Washington by con- ^
tributimis to SPAD.
On these ^o pages,
have completed the nintlti
class in the R^nns R^ertification Prograin comment on what the pro|
has meaht to

Ward M. Wallace
Seafarer Ward Wallace, who has been
a member of the SIU for 28 years, lives
with his wife Helen in Daytona Beach,
Fla. and sails out of the port of Jack­
sonville. He has been sailing as bosun
.nnce 1950. Seafarer Wallace worked at
the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney
Point in 1968-69 and said that he was
"proud to have played a part in build­
ing the school."
I've been with the SIU for quite a
few years, but until this Recertification
Program I was in the dark on a lot of
issues.
I knew about SPAD, but I never
really understood how it was used. Dur­
ing my visit to Transportation Institute
in Washington I gained more knowledge
of our Union's struggle to maintain our
strength and job security than if I had
just read about it for years.
I only wish that every member could
spend time in a program like this be­
cause I am sure it would add to their
understanding and to the strength and
unity of our Union.

William J. Meehan
Seafarer William Meehan has been
sailing with the SIU since 1957 and has
shipped as bosun for more than five
years. He served with the U.S. Army,
from 1941 to 1945. Born in New Or­
leans, Seafarer Meehan now makes his
home in Norfolk with his wife, Helen.
The Bosun Recertification Program
is one of the best and most important
of our training and educational pro­
grams. I learned a great deal both at
Piney Point and at Union headquarters.
Anything we' asked was answered will­
ingly and clearly as possible.
ITie trip to Transportation Institute
was a great eye-opener. I feel that each
member should have the chance to see
our Union's operation there on the leg­
islative front. Then they would under­
stand why SPAD is so important to our
welfare.
The whole program was an eye open­
ing experience for me and I only hope
I can pass on what 1 learned to the
brothers aboard our ships.

Correction

Raymond W. Hodges

Stanley Bojko

The photos of Recertified Bosuns Stanley Bojko and Raymond W.
Hodges were inadvertently transposed in the March SEAFARERS
LOG. The LOG regrets the error.

David H. Berger
Seafarer David Berger joined the SIU
in Norfolk in 1944 and began sailing as
bosun in 1945. He took part in the New
York City welfare department beef in
1965 and attended an SIU Educational
Conference in Piney Point in 1971. Sea­
farer Berger lives in West Chesapeake,
Va. with his wife Sylvia and ships out
of the port of Norfolk.
My impression of the Bosuns Recer­
tification Program is that it is very edu­
cational and, for the record, I will state
that it should be a must for all SIU
bosuns.
In fact I think all key ratings in all
three departments should have the op­
portunity to attend a similar program,
and that all SIU members should also
have an opportunity to learn more about
their Union and how it operates.
Piney Point with its various training
programs has to be seen to be believed.
You have to see and understand the
necessity of training to realize the im­
portance of training not only the young
future members of our Union but the
older Seafarers as well. This is the
strength and the future of our Union
and the job security of our membership.

Peter D. Sheldrake
Seafarer Peter Sheldrake has been
sailing with the SIU for 23 years and
ships out of the port of Houston. Born
in England he now lives in Houston.
Seafarer Sheldrake has been sailing as
bosun since 1966. He served with the
U.S. Navy from 1944 to 1948.
After sailing 34 years aboard Eng­
lish, Dutch and American ships, 1 am
really thankful to participate in this
program and see the great strides our
Union has made over the years while
other maritime uniuns have been stand­
ing still.
1 spent three months aboard a British
School Training Ship and I can assure
you that the Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship at Piney Point is one of
the best things that has happened to
our Union and bur industry in bringing
in qualified young men to our Union
and industry.
While I was in Washington I saw
the large amount of work and time our
Union puts into political activity which
is vital to the security of our Union and
the livelihood of our membership, and
why SPAD is so important.

Seafarers Log

�Following are names and home ports of the 82 Seafarers who 'lUtydk
successfully completed the Bosuns Recertification Program,
Hnmion B. Butts, Houston
James B. Dixon, Mobile
Sven £. Jansson, New York ,
Jacob J. Levin, Baltimore

Ewing A. Ribn, New Oriieiuiiii

William C. Riley
Seafarer William Riley joined the
SIU in New Orleans in 1962 after sail­
ing with the Sailors Union of the Pacific
since 1942. He has been sailing as
bosun for three years. Seafarer Riley
lives in San Francisco with his wife Isa­
bella. Married for 32 years, he has three
married daughters and seven grand­
children.
Having attended the Bosuns Recertification Program, I now have a whole
new outlook. At first I was afraid this
was going to be a brainwashing, but not
so. I can truthfully say I had my eyes
opened. I have gained a working knowl­
edge of our Union and the problems of
our industry that I would not otherwise
have.
I have to give the Lundeberg School
credit where credit is due. It is one of
the finest educational plants I have ever
seen. At Piney Point a member cannot
only upgrade professionally but can also
upgrade academically if he wants to—
regardless of age or education.
In Washington, I got an insight into
what SPAD is really all about. You had
better believe our picket lines are not
on the waterfront any more, but they
are in Washington where our SPAD
dollars really count.

Alfonso Arma^, Baltimore
Jan J. Beye, New York
Wflliam J. Clegg, New York
Burt T. Hanbacl^ New York
Robert J. Lasso, Puerto Rico
Robert F. Mackert, Baltimore
James Gorman, New York
Jean Latapie, New Orleans
Denis Manning, Seattle
Walter Nash, New York
Viekko Follanen, New Orleans
Malcolm B. Woods, San Francisco
David L. Dickinson, Mobile
Calvain A. James, New York
Stanley J. Jandora, New York
James W. Parker, Houston
James W. Puiiiam, San Francisco
Sven Stockmarr, New York
David BvAtkinson, Seattle
Edgar Anderson, New York
Donald J. Pressly, New Yoric
Frank Teti, New Yoik
foymond T. Layoine, Baltimore
Karl Heilmra, Seattle
Vernon Bryant, Tampa
Alfred H. Anderson, Norfolk
Stanley Bojko, San Francisco
Albert E. Bonrgot, Mobile
Julio D. Delgado, New York
Joseph E. Leyal, Philadelphia
Hans S. Lee, Seattle
Tony J. Radich, New Orleans
Perry Konis, New York
Ward M. Wallace, Jacksonville
William €. Riley, San Francisco
David H. Berger, Norfolk
George E. Annis, New Oileans

Richard A. Ghristenberry,
San Francisco
Eugene B. Flowers, NevrYtnM
Elbert Hogge, Baltimore
WUiiam R. Kleimolb, Nevr York
Alfonso Rivera, Puerto Rico
James C. Baudoin, Houston
Donato Giangiordano, Philadelphm
Stephen Hbmka, New York
Raymond J. Knoles, San Francisco
Fred Olson, San Francisco
Thomas L. Self, Baltimore
Marion E. Beeching, Houston
Walter G. But terton, Norfolk
Donald Hicks, New York
Morton J. Kemgood, Baltimore
Gaetano Mattioli, New York
Clyde E.Mmer, Seattle
Edward Mohis, Jr., Mobile
Ervin D. Moyd, Mobile
Ovidio R. Rodriguez, New Yoik
Richard K. Wardlaw, Houston
Homer O. Workman, New Orleans,
Charles fPAmico, Houstoii
George Libby, New Orleans
Albert Qrcmtmcr, San Francisco
Elmer Bamhill, Houston
Fred Cooper, Mpb^
Perry Greehyvobd, $eattfe
Norman F. Bfc^vers, New Orleans'fl
George Burke, New York
Richard E. Darvillc, Houston
Raymond^Ifodges, Baltimore i
Leo J.
lialti^
Wallace G. Perry, Jr., San Francisco
Raymond Hodges, Mobile
WlOiam J. Meehan, Norfolk
Peter D. Sheldrake, Houston
Vagn T. Nielsen, New York
George A. Burch, New Orleans
John W. Altsfatt, Houston .

Raymond Hodges
Seafarer Raymond Hodges has been
sailing with the SIU for the past 20
years and has shipped as bosun since
1966. Born in Mobile, he now lives with
his wife Willie Mae in Irvington, Ala.
and ships out of the port of Mobile.
In attending the Bosuns Recertifica­
tion Program at Piney Point and at
Union Headquarters I have learned
many things about our Union and its
policies.
The Transportation Institute in
Washington was my biggest surprise.
Seeing how our Union operates to con­
tinue our fight in Congress for laws to
give us a bigger and better American
merchant marine, and how our Union
works to protect our job security by
fighting off attacks on the Jones Act
made me realize how important it is that
all of us support SPAD.
I have asked many questions about
our Union, contract, constitution and
benefits and every question has been
answered for me. The many things I
have learned will help me to explain our
problems much better to our members
on board our ships.

.•

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Vagn T. Nielsen
Seafarer Vagn "Teddy" Nielsen who
was born in Denmark joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1962. He
had previously sailed aboard Danish
and Swedish ships. Now a citizen of the
United States, Seafarer Nielsen lives in
Brooklyn with his wife Wilma Rose. He
completed the "A" Seniority Upgrading
Program in New York in 1964.
I am glad I was able to attend the
Bosuns Recertification Program. It has
not only changed my mind on a lot of
issues, but has equipped me to be a bet­
ter ship's chairman.
What impressed me most was the
willingness of all officials and staff to an­
swer any and all questions. Nothing was
hidden or covered up.
I also understand better now that our
SPAD donations are getting us new
types of ships all the time, and crews
must be trained in their operation. In
the old days simple on-the-job training
was all right, but not today. Piney Point
fills this need with very good teachers
and a fine training program for young
and old alike.

April 1974

Tony J. Radich
Seafarer Tony Radich has been sail­
ing with the SIU for nearly 27 years. He
joined the Union in the port of Mobile.
Seafarer Radich served two years in the
Navy—from 1944 to 1946—and has
sailed as bosun for 20 years. He at­
tended an SIU Educational Conference
in Piney Point in 1971. He now lives in
Biloxi, Miss.
Now that this program is just about
finished, 1 can say what is on my mind.
Yes, I was one of them. I didn't want
to go to the Bosuns Recertification Pro­
gram. Hell, what can they teach me? I
thought I knew it all, but I was wrong.
From not wanting to attend the pro­
gram, I can now say that I am glad I
had this opportunity. I know it has
helped me a lot. The best way to say
this is to admit that I know a lot more
about our Union and how it operates
and I have a better understanding of
why SPAD is important in our fight for
job security.

John W. Altstatt
John "Blackie" Altstatt joined the
SIU in 1943 in New York, and now
sails out of the port of Houston. He
lives in Seguin, Tex. with his wife Mau­
reen and his children Wayne, 13, and
Bruce, II. Seafarer Altstatt took an ac­
tive part in the Isthmian beef in 1946.
"Blackie" celebrated his 50th birthday
in Piney Point while he was attending
the Bosuns Recertification Program.
Being like the average old-timer (I
first shipped out of #3 Stone St. in
1943) I never had much faith in Piney
Point, but I had never been there. Now,
having almost finished the Bosuns Re­
certification Program, I can truly say
to all of the old-timers if you have not
been to Piney Point don't knock it until
you go there and see for yourself the
training programs they have for recruits
and Seafarers of all ages. The school in
Piney Point is one of the finest things
that ever happened to the SIU.

George E. Annis
Seafarer George Annis joined the
SIU in 1941 and has been sailing as
bosun since 1953. He took an active
part in the Isthmian beef in 1946-47
and also participated in the American
Coal beef in 1954. He now sails out of
the port of New Orleans. Seafarer Annis's last ship was the American Rice
as bosun from January to November
1973.
While participating in the Bosuns Re­
certification Program both at Piney
Point and Union Headquarters, I gained
a large amount of information and an
in-depth imderstanding of our Union,
its policies and its programs for the
future.
At Piney Point we learned all about
the new modem ships, automation and
other developments taking place in the
maritime industry.
Because of my informative trip to
Transportation Institute in Washing­
ton, I am now more aware of the im­
portance of our political activity and
the need for each and every member to
donate to SPAD.
The everyday associations with the
other bosuns. Union officials and staff
members has greatly impressed me,
especially the willingness of all officials
and staff in answering a!) my questions.

Page 7

'HA

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Financial Committee
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Hiadquartars Notas

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by SIU Vice President Frank Drozak

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NEW CONSTRUCTION

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A number of our contracted companies have new ships under construction
or on order in American shipyards which will further insure the job security
of our membership. Waterman Steamship Corp. has three LASH-type ships
under construction which will be delivered this year. The Robert E. Lee is
scheduled for delivery in June and the Stonewall Jackson and the Sam Houston
are both scheduled for delivery in July. This company has also filed requests
with the Maritime Subsidiy Board to operate four 80,000 dwt OBO vessels
to be delivered in 1977.
Cities Service has applied for construction subsidies to build two 265,000ton tankers, and Maritime Overseas has signed a contract to build four 89,000
dwt tankers. Westchester Shipping Co., which has already put into service the
Ultramar and the Ultrasea, has eight more vessels under construction. The
Golden Dolphin will be crewing in June and the Golden Endeavor and the
Golden Monarch are scheduled for delivery this year.
Falcon Carriers has been granted construction differential subsidy under
the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 to build four 35,000-ton diesel engine
tankers, and Interstate Oil Transport is now building three 265,000 dwt
tankers which will be ready for delivery in 1975 and 1976.
On the Great Lakes, American Steamship Co. expects to take delivery of
the H. Lee White next month and five more 1,000 foot self-unloaders are
under order by this SlU-contracted company. Kinsman Marine Transit Co.
will launch a self-unloader in July and a second ship is now under construction.
The TT Brooklyn was last reported in Rotterdam on her maiden voyage
and Seatrain Lines announced that the TT Williamsburg is scheduled for
launching at the former Brooklyn Navy Yard in July. The TT Stuyvesant is
expected to be completed early in 1975 and Seatrain Lines announced that
it has signed a new contract with MARAD for a fourth ship.

BOSUNS RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM

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Twelve more bosuns completed the Bosuns Recertification Program and
graduated at the SIU Headquarters membership meeting this month, which
brings to 82 the number &lt;rf bosuns who have completed the program. I want
to congratulate all of the bosuns who have taken the time and effort to par­
ticipate in this program and who now have a much better understanding of
the problems of our industry and the programs our Union has developed to
deal with these problems. The latest bosuns to complete the program are
George Annis, John Altstatt, David Berger, George Burch, Raymond Hodges,
Perry Konis, William Meehan, Vagn Nielsen, Tony Radich, William Riley,
Ward Wallace and Peter Sheldrake. I would urge all of our members to read
their comments about the program which are published on pages six and seven
of this issue of the LOG.

«A" SENIORITY UPGRADING PROGRAM
Also this month, six more Seafarers completed the "A" Seniority Upgrading
Program and will assume their responsibilities as full-book members of our
Union. I want to congratulate Seafarers William Bellinger, William Deskins,
Marion Fila, Robert Gilliam, John Restaino and Larry Utterback on their
accomplishment.
I would also urge all eligible members to take advantage of this and the
other upgrading programs which are necessary to the continued job security
and future of our membership.

Members of the Quarterly Financial Committee, elected at the April member­
ship meeting in Headquarters, check the Union's financial records. Counter
clockwise around the table are: Seafarers John McHale; John L. Gibbons;
Felizardo T. Motus; Theodore R. Goodman, chairman; John S. Sweeney;
Angelo Romero, and Oreste Vola.

Stewards, Steward/Cooks
Play Vital Role on Ship
SIU stewards and steward/cooks
play vital and important roles aboard
our contracted ships—both in their
function as heads of their departments
and in their role as leading members of
the Union's ships' committees.
How well they perform their duties
as heads of their department can spell
the difference between a good trip and a
bad trip, and how seriously they take
their responsibilities as SIU representa­
tives at sea can make the difference be­
tween active Union meetings or indif­
ference on the part of the crewmembers.
In both cases the key is leadership.
It is the responsibility of the steward
and the steward/cook to supervise the
members of his department—to per­
sonally see to it that meals are served
properly and are properly prepared; to
make eertain that the mess haU, saloon
mess and galley are clean at all times,
and to personally inspect rooms and all
other areas to see that these duties are
being carried out..
They must also inspect the night
lunch as to quantity and quality, and
they are responsible for the issuance of
soap and clean linens.
Aside from supervising the work of
their departments, the steward and
steward/cook are personally respon­
sible for preparing requisitions and
menus, receiving and issuing stores.

taking inventory of stores, and author­
izing overtime.
One of the steward and steward/
cook's most important responsibilities
is as a permanent member of the ship's
committee. As Reporter-Secretary, he
handles all matters brought to the atten­
tion of superior officers, prepares min­
utes of the weekly meetings at sea and
keeps in touch with Union Headquar­
ters ashore.
The chief steward and the steward/
cook are important members of both
the Union and the ship's crew, and they
should take their responsibilities seri­
ously.

Payoff
Procedure
It has come to the attention of
Union Headquarters that on several
recent occasions crews have paid off
without a partrolman on board. Some
of these pay-offs have been made at
sea.
This is to remind all members—
particularly all ships' committees—
that no crews are to pay-off until the
patrolman has come aboard, unless
the pay-off has been cleared by the
port agent at the nearest port of
pay-off.

Thomas Lynch Committee

UPGRADING PROGRAMS

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The training and upgrading programs we have developed at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point are available to all of our members and because of the
rapidly changing technology in the maritime industry I strongly recommend
that all Seafarers take advantage of these training advancement programs.
The future job security of this membership depends on our ability to supply
our contracted companies with fully-qualified crews that will insure that the
American-flag fleet will be competitive in the world market.
The QMED training program is of particular importance because all of our
new ships, including the LNG's and VLCC's, will require this endorsement.
Equally important is the LNG training program which is presently under­
way at Piney Point. The first SlU-contracted LNG carrier—the Kentownwill begin crewing next month and the Montana will crew up later this year.
Eight of these ships are now under construction in American yards and within
the next five years there will be 70 to 80 LNG's under American flag.
The next LNG course will begin May 6 and since the classes are limited,
I would urge our members to enroll in this program as soon as possible.

Page 8

The ship's committee aboard the Thomas Lynch gather topside for a photo
at the ship's most recent payoff in the port of Houston, Tex. They are, from
the left: Bernard, Paulson, ship's chairman; Clarence Pryor, deck delegate;
James Sanders, secretary-reporter; Troy D, Smith, engine delegate, and
Pedro Laboy steward delegate. The Thomas Lynch is on the Far East run.

Seafarers Log

�Maritime Budget for 1975
Submitted to the Congress
The Nixon administration submitted
its maritime budget for 1975 to Con­
gress recently and it provides sub­
sidy funds for the construction of a
dozen new ships.
The budget request was for $563.4
million for the fiscal year 1975, a drop
&lt;rf about $4 million from the current
fiscal 1974 budget.
The construction subsidy requested
by the administration is $275 million,
which represents the same base figure
of a year ago. However, last year an
extra $50 million was available in
. "carry-over" from previous years' sub­
sidies, while this year the "carry-over"
figure is only $5.5 million. That makes
a total of $280.5 million available for
aiding in ship construction during the
12 months beginning July 1.

Energy Office

Set Up in FMC
The Federal Maritime Commission
has established a new oflice of Energy
Utilization and Conservation designed
to cope with bunker fuel supplies and
to provide guidance and help with the
American maritime industry's fuel allo­
cations.
The maritime industry will receive
top priority and consideration so that
there will be only minimal problems to
face during the current energy crisis.
Helen Delich Bentley, Chairman of
the FMC, says that she expects the new
office to play a significant role in the
Commission.
"In view of the critical and indefinite
nature of the energy crisis ... I felt it
essential to create this new office imme­
diately," the Chairman said.
The director of the newly created
office is Robert G. Drew, formerly
Chief of the Commission's office of
water pollution responsibility.

The government expects all of the
vessels for which subsidiaries are pro­
vided in the fiscal year 1975 to be en­
ergy carriers, and most of them will be
much bigger, more sophisticated and
more expensive than the administra­
tion's program to rebuild the commer­
cial fleet originally envisioned.
The remainder of the budget request
is allocated as follows: $220 million for
operating subsidy, up slighty over last
year's amount; $27.9 million in re­
search and development funds, an in­
crease of $3.9 million from last year;
the remaining $40.5 million goes to
Maritime Administration's salaries and
expenses, and to funding maritime edu­
cation programs.
Robert J. Blackwell, assistant sec­
retary of Commerce for maritime af­
fairs, commenting on the proposed
budget, said it was "very responsive" in
terms of maintaining the fleet rebuild­
ing program that began with the pas­
sage of the Merchant Marine Act of
1970.
Since that act was passed by Con­
gress the program has subsidized the
construction of 52 ships and the con­
version of 16 others. The $237 million
in construction subsidy remaining in the
fiscal 1974 appropriation is slated to
fund 11 more vessels.
Blackwell said that the 1975 budget
request would be used to fund construc­
tion of four large tankers of up to
400,000 tons, four smaller tankers in
the area of 90,000 tons and four big
liquified natural gas carriers.
In an effort to dispel any idea that,
because the 1975 budget provided
funds for a smaller number of ships
than the 1974 budget the administra­
tion's shipbuilding commitment might
be diminishing, Blackwell pointed out
that the carrying capacity of the 12
ships would be nearly as large as the
17 called for this year, i.e., two million
tons.

Appeal to Supreme Court
The United States Supreme Court
voted recently to hear an appeal by
the Committee of American Maritime
Unions in a suit brought against the
committee by the Mobile Steamship
Stevedore Association of Mobile, Ala.
Two Alabama state courts had ruled
in favor of the association by declaring
that the National Labor Relations
Board does not have jurisdiction in the
case which involves the committee's
right to picket foreign-flag vessels and
their practice of paying low wages to
foreign crews.

The committee had maintained that
the case should come under the juris­
diction of the NLRB because the asso­
ciation is not foreign. The lower courts
ruled that it is a court matter because
foreign-flag vessels are involved.
The committee also maintains that
the picketing is legal under the guaran­
tees of the First Amendment.
Because of the usual heavy court
calendar, and the upcoming summer
recess, the Supreme Court will prob­
ably not hear the case until October.

By B. Rocker

House Reorganization
The Select Committee on Committees has completed deliberation on "re­
form" of the House of Representatives. On Mar. 19, members of the Com­
mittee introduced House Resolution 988, which proposes restructuring the
committees in the House.
The Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee now receives and considers
all bills dealing with merchant marine, fisheries and wildlife conservation, en­
vironment, Coast Guard and navigation, oceanography, and the Panama
Canal. Under the terms of H.Res. 988, Merchant Marine would become a
Category B committee, with jurisdiction only for merchant marine. Coast
Guard and shipbuilding matters.
SIU, other maritime unions and management are opposed to changes in
the Merchant Marine Committee that would reduce its effectiveness.
The Maritime Trades Department and the AFL-CIO have gone on record
with resolutions opposing the Select Committee recommendations.
No date has been set for action on the floor of the House, but we will con­
tinue to oppose H.Res. 988.

Energy Transportation Security Act
In hearings before the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee in
March, SIU President Paul Hall testified in favor of H.R. 8193 to reserve a
portion of the oil import cargo for our U.S.flag fleet. President Hall said,
"Enactment of this legislation would go a long way toward reversing our
dangerous dependency on foreign-flag, foreign-crewed ships ... provide
thousands of jobs for American workers . . . improve America's balance of
payments position . . . (and) increase America's tax revenues by increasing
the amount of money paid to the U.S. Treasury by American workers and
American companies .. .."
The Merchant Marine subcommittee after extensive hearings has approved
and sent the bill to the full committee for their action. No action has been
taken on the companion bill in the Senate.

How is a Bill Passed?
In one session of Congress, more than 1,000 bills will be introduced in the
House of Representatives. About one-fourth of that number will be intro­
duced in the Senate. Each bill is given a number, referred to the appropriate
committee for consideration, labeled with the sponsor's name and sent to the
Government Printing Office so that copies can be made for study and action.
Many bills each session are killed at some step in the legislative process,
simply because no action is taken.
The first committee action on a bill usually is a request for comment by
interested agencies of government. It may be considered by the full committee
or the chairman may assign it to a subcommittee. There are 21 standing com­
mittees in the House and 17 in the Senate (with more than 250 subcommit­
tees) and from time to time special or "select" committees are set up on an
ad hoc basis.
Hearings may be public, closed (executive session) or a mixture of both.
The subcommittee considers the bill and reports to the full committee its
recommendations and any proposed amendments. The full committee votes
on the recommendations.
Once the bill is reported out by the committee, it goes to the floor of the
House or Senate, where it is discussed and voted on. If there are conflicting
provisions in the House and Senate versions, a conference committee of in­
terested senior members of both houses meets to resolve the differences. The
conference committee version is voted on by each of the houses and sent to
the President for signature.
At any point in Congressional deliberations, a negative majority vote can
cause the bill to die, and many more die than are passed.
What Congress acts on is the budget, prepared by the Administration to
meet the programs which have Presidential priority. There must be one bill
to "authorize" a program and another to appropriate the money to carry
it out.

aetive luewfaers and penstonem have had their heiM
meats held up because they failed to supply complete Informatiioit when
tfaidr claims. Please contact Tom Ccanford at (212) 499-6600.

' Name

"

Soc.Sec.No.

L. Fisher

^ ;J

225-16-0430
716-03-3305
230-5S-5061
094-42-4800
238-5^5571
r

April 1974

" Unimi -

433-68-3774
237.62-36»0

Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in tfie fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Pages

:y
-{•H
('.if

If
.1^1

ii
it

�e

Jeff Davis Committee

SIU Patrolman Ted BabkowskI, far right, straightens out some Union mat­
ters aboard the Jeff Davis at her most recent payoff in Port Newark, N.J.
Ship's committee members, from the left, are: E. C. Cooper, secretaryreporter; Louis Arena, ship's chairman; Henry Mobley, steward delegate, and
John O'Frazier, deck delegate. The Jeff Davis, operated by Waterman, will
be sailing to India on her next voyage.

Newark Committee

Transchamplain Committee

Recertified Bosun Thomas Self, left, is on his first ship, the Transchamplain,
since recently completing the two-month Bosun Recertification Program. The
ship paid off in the port of San Francisco, and SIU Patrolman Pat Marinelli,
center, conducted Union meeting aboard her. Other members of the ship's
committee, from the left, are: Frank Coe, engine delegate; Jon Stringer,
deck delegate; Matt Guidera, steward delegate; Alfred Bodie, secretaryreporter, and Ray Bowman, educational director.

Ultrasea Committee

The 497-foot long containership Newark paid off in Port Elizabeth on Mar. 21
after a coastwise run. Committee members are, from the left: Red Conners,
engine delegate; John Bowman, ship's chairman; Joseph Rioux, steward
delegate, and John C. Bokus, deck delegate. The Newark was converted for
container carriage in 1968 at Todd Shipyards in Galveston. She can carry
360 containers with capacity for an additional 63 temperature controlled
containers.

Anchorage Committee

As part of the "A" Seniority Upgrading Program, Upgraders Larry Utterback
and John Restaino, standing right, accompanied SIU Patrolman Ted Babkowski, seated, to the waterfront for the payoff of the containership Anctiorage at Port Elizabeth. Ship's committee members, from the left, are: John
Nash, secretary-reporter; H. Bjerring, deck delegate; M. E. Sanchez, ship's
chairman, and W. D. Kaweck, educational director. Upgraders Utterback and
Restaino received their full books at this month's Headquarters' membership
meeting.

Page 10

Recertified Bosun Stanley Bojko is aboard the SlU-contracted ore/bulk/oil
carrier Ultrasea for her maiden voyage to the Far East. Members of the OBO's
first ship's committee are, from the left: Bojko, ship's chairman; R. Greening,
engine delegate; Isabelo Quanico, steward delegate; Tom Navarre, secre­
tary-reporter, and V. Vanzanella, deck delegate. The Ultrasea, operated by
Westchester Marine, was loading grain in Vancouver, British Columbia when
photo was taken.

New Orleans Committee

li'. • •
Recertified Bosun Alfonso Rivera, second from right, is among the crew of
the 497-foot containership New Orleans and is serving as chairman of the
ship's committee. The Sea-Land operated vessel tied up in Port Elizabeth
after completing another coastwise voyage. Members of the committee are,
from the left: E. Morales, engine delegate; Herman Rios, steward delegate;
Jack DeSilver, deck delegate; F. Long, steward delegate; Rivera, ship's
chairman, and M. Viera, secretary-reporter.
Seafarers Log

�Fitting Out on the Lakes

Shipping Season Keeps Expanding

Michael Pesenak, fireman/watertender on the J.A.W. Iglehart (Huron
Cement) checks the engine depart­
ment equipment as part of fitting-out
routine. Engine department crew
comes aboard early to prepare ship
for first trip after winter lay-up.

Even before the Spring thaw ar­
rives on the Great Lakes the crews
on the hulk carriers begin to fit-out
the vessels for the start of the new
shipping season. This fitting-out takes
place during early March and the
ships begin sailing in mid-April.
For the past few years the shipping
on the Great Lakes has had an "ex­
tended season"; instead of the ships
laying up for the winter sometime in
December, many sail right through
January, and a few even into Febru­
ary. This is part of the government's
plan to encourage eventual yearround shipping on the Great Lakes,
for which it provided $6.5 million in
1972 to he used over a three-year
period.
For example, the SlU-contracted
SS Hennepin this year was still in
operation through the first week in
February. The ship's crew got off
around that time, hut three weeks
later was hack on hoard and sailed
out again on Mar. 5. The rest of the
approximately 56 SlU-contracted
hulk freighters and self-unloaders
were ready by Apr. 16.
The engine crews and the steward
department members are the first to
arrive, relieving the shipkeepers who
have kept lonely vigil on the giant
ore and coal carriers during the layup. The deck crew comes aboard
later, closer to the time when the ves­
sel will ship out.
Great Lakes shipping is vital to the
continued growth of the rich indus­
trial and agricultural heartland of
America. The hulk carriers each year
transport millions of tons of coal, iron
ore, gypsum and limestone. Ore car­
riers travel from the Upper Lakes to
lower Lake Michigan and lower Lake
Erie steel mills.
The Great Lakes fleet has an im­
portant part in the economy of the
United States, and the SlU is proud
of the role it plays.

J.AW.IOUHART

m #

The J.A.W. Iglehart fittlng-out In .River Rouge, Mich, after a winter lay-up.
li

The engine room on the Paul Townsend (Huron Cement) after the crew has
begun fittlng-out vessel prior to first trip.

*1

steward Jack OkomskI works In the galley aboard the Roger M. Keyes which
was docked at Toledo, Ohio for flltlng-out.
i

Wiper John Schwanekamp straight­
ens out the bins in the J.A.W.
Iglehart's engine department. Sch­
wanekamp also checks to make sure
there is sufficient equipment aboard
when the ship is ready to sail. The
Iglehart is a cement-carrier.

April 1974

Terry Mattfies, fireman/watertender
on the Iglehart puts strainer on fuel
oil line In vessel's engine room.

The coal-carrier George E. Seedhouse In lay-up at the C&amp;O coal docks at
Toledo, Ohio.

Page 11

�in New York City
I

V* '

•/ ••

I-.'

I
• a.
ni ^

I

NMC Information Forum Draws 500 Area Shippers
Stressing the vital importance of a
solid, competitive U.S. merchant marrine, the National Maritime Council
held an enlightening shipper forum/
luncheon at the New York Hilton late
last month, attended by nearly 500 of
the area's major importers and ex­
porters.
The NMC, an organization spon­
sored by all segments of the maritime
industry—labor, management and gov­
ernment, conducts periodic informa­
tional meetings of this kind in port
cities around , the country to convince
American companies of the many ad­
vantages of shipping their cargoes on
U.S.-flag vessels.
Panelists at the most recent New
York NMC forum were Assistant
Secretary of Commerce for Maritime
Affairs Robert J. Blackwell, who served
as panel chairman; Teddy Gleason,
president of the International Long­
shoremen's Association; Paul Richard­
son, president of Sea-Land; John T. Gilbride, president of Todd Shipyards
Corp.; Richard H. Falck, senior vicepresident of S.S. Kresge Co., and Ber­
nard Raskin of the NMU who sat in for
scheduled speaker NMU President
Shannon Wall who was called away on
business.
The SIU's delegation included Head­
quarters' Representative Ed Mooney
and New York Patrolman George
McCartney.
Captain Thomas A. King, Eastern
Region director of the Maritime Ad­
ministration was coordinator of the
forum.

Assistant Secretary Blackwell, the
first speaker, stated that the spirit of
cooperation between labor and man­
agement in maritime "is unmatched in
any U.S. industry."
He told the gathering that it was the
shipper, "by his patronage of the U.S.
flag—or lack of it—which would shape
the future of the American merchant
marine."
He also stated that the U.S. had the

most modem intermodal fleet in the
world and that "it is good business to
do business with the American-flag
fleet."
Kresge Co. Vice-President Falck,
the only importer on the panel, noted
that of the $400 million worth of goods
imported by his firm yearly, 30 percent
was brought in on American-flag ships,
and that he used U.S. vessels whenever
possible.

He also affirmed that shipping Amer­
ican cost no more than shipping for­
eign, and that U.S.-flag ships were
superior to foreign-flags in safe,
prompt, efficient service.
Sea-Land President Paul Richardson
said that $10 billion had been invested
worldwide in containerization in recent
years, and American shipping firms
alone accounted for $4 billion of these
investments.
He also stated that he was very im­
pressed with the attitude of maritime
labor "toward building a better U.S.
merchant marine."
Richardson predicted that 1974
would be the best year in many for the
American-flag fleet.
Todd Shipyards President John Gilbride stated that U.S. yards were
quickly closing the gap in vessel con­
struction costs as compared to foreign
yards.
He also noted that American yards
possessed all new foreign shipbuilding
innovations, and were actually expand­
ing and improving on them due to im­
provements of $500 million dollars
nationwide over the past four years,
with another $500 million to be in­
vested in the next few years.

The National Maritime Council conducts recent shipper information forum at
the New York Hilton. Nearly 500 area importers and exporters attended.

The SIU's delegation, along with
representatives of the other maritime
imions, pledge their continued sup­
port and cooperation in achieving sta­
bility and harmony in the industry—
and expressed determination in reach­
ing the goal of a completely revitalized
U.S. merchant marine.

i'-.

C

Unclaimed Bank Accounts
^

Following is a list of 16 seamen with
whom the Seamen's Bank for Savings
located in New York Gity has lost con­
tact. These men have accounts in the
bank totaling a very substantial amount
of money. When an account is left un­
claimed for a period of ten years the
money is turned over to the New York
state Comptroller. But even in that
case the funds may be recoverable. If
your name appears on the list please
contact Roy E. Walters, Dormant Ac­
counts Department, Seamen's Bank for
Savings;
York, N.y,

HECTOR BOWEN
FRANK BRENNAN
JOHANNES BRONS
SECUNDINO C. CASTRO
PRIMITIVO FASCUA CHJ
VICTOR CVITANOVIC
JOSHUA L. FARNUM
PEDROE.GALUP
THORVALD HANSEN
LOUIS G. HARGROVE
KNUT K. HORNEUS
EGBERT H. HOWELL
WAYNE KLAVU
ERKKIMAKKOMEN
HANS NEUMANN
NICOLAOS G. PAGONIS

"M

Ogden Willamette Committee

Tha Ogden Willamette, ona of 50 SlU-contractad ships on tha Russian grainoil run, paid off on Mar. 2 at Staplaton Anchoraga off Statan Island, N.Y.
Ship's committaa mambars ara, from tha laft: Harry Maradith, aducational
diractor; Lional Strout, staward dalagata; R. D. Schwarz, ship's chairman;
John Dickerson, deck dalagata; Ed Kally, sacratary-raportar, and John
Kulas, angina dalagata. Tha Ogden Willamette was tha first U.S.-flag tanker
to complete tha round trip voyage from Russia to tha U.S. in lata January
of last year as part of tha grain agreement.

Page 12

UIW and Saatrain nagotiators look ovar naw contract proposals at opaning
nagotiation sassion Mar. 25 at downtown Brooklyn hotal.

Contract Negotiations

Union officials of the SlU-affiliated
United Industrial Workers of North
America and a team of Seatrain Ship­
building Corp. negotiators met Mar. 25
in the opening round of contract talks to
hammer out a new collective bargaining
agreement for the UIW members at the
former Brooklyn Navy Yard.
Meeting at a downtown Brooklyn
hotel, the negotiators included UIW
Atlantic Area District Director Ralph
Quiimonez, UIW of N.A. representative
Robert O'Keefe, union lawyer Charles
Montblatt and 21 UIW shop stewards.
Seatrain negotiators were Harrison A.
Slayton, director of labor relations and
Martin P. Feeney, labor relations rep­
resentative.
The company's vice president for la­
bor relations, George Shackleton, was
not at the meeting due to an emergency
conference, Slayton explained.
Highlights of the new contract are
proposals on a cost of living allowance;
safety; an upgrading program; premium
pay; classifications; seniority; sick pay;

overtime; pensions; vacations, and two
more holidays.
The 21 elected department shop stew­
ards representing 14 shipyard crafts at
the negotiating session were, from the
day shift: Chief Shop Steward Cuthbert
Jones; Welders Clydte H. Thompson,
Obean Adams and Victor Burgos; Car­
penters John Lablack and Gartshore
All wood; Shipfitters Edward Nutter and
Walter Dzuik; Pipefitters David Munez and Frank Fava; Burners Richard
Moody and Harold Frances; Painter
Frank Watson; Electrician Carl Spen­
cer; Rigger Jose Prosper; Machinist
Jean Gouse; Maintenance John Carfagno, James Dingle and Christopher
WiUiams.
For the night shift sjjop stewards:
Welder Eldred Johnson and Crane
Operator Benjamin Campbell were on
hand.
Results of the negotiations will be
published in upcoming issues of the
LOG.

Seafarers Log

�MARCH 1-31, 1974
Port
Boston
New York ....
Philadelphia . .
Baltimore ....
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans . .
Jacksonville . .
San Francisco ..
Wilmington . . .
Seattle
Puerto Rico ...
Houston
Piney Point ...
Yokohama ....
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

DISPATCHERS REPORT
TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

6
65
14
30
19
8
25
72
28
62
19
22
10
95
0
3
16
9
6
51
9
16
20
605

2
18
5
7
6
2
1
9
7
14
10
11
1
19
0
1
4
1
1
5
4
1
1
130

Boston
New York . . .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . . .
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle
Puerto Rico . .
Houston ....
Piney Point . .
Yokohama . . .
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland . . .
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort ....
Chicago
Totals

3
58
13
42
7
3
17
53
12
35
7
17
9
63
0
0
7
1
24
59
9
11
12
462

3
37
6
6
2
3
5
23
20
28
5
12
4
26
0
0
1
0
0
16
7
0
3
217

0
2
0
1
0
1
0
1
3
1
0
0
0
8
0
4
1
1
2
7
1
1
3
37

Port
Boston
New York . . .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . . .
Norfolk
Tampa •
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle
Puerto Rico . .
Houston ....
Piney Point . .
Yokohama . . .
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland . . .
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort ....
Chicago
Totals

2
32
4
20
12
2
17
32
9
49
3
6
8
33
0
0
1
1
1
3
0
0
1
260

1
9
2
6
2
0
1
3
2
11
3
4
0
4
6
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
58

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

2
4
0
1
0
0
0
4
2
0
1
0
0
3
0
3
2
0
1
9
2
0
1
35

Port

2
73
14
31
4
5
4
58
38
74
6
30
6
65
0
4
10
7
0
54
0
23
31
546

0
28
7
23
4
2
1
23
23
23
4
8
7
44
9
2
7
2
0
13
0
4
5
239

0
3
0
3
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
1
0
4
2
0
2
22
0
1
2
46

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

13
140
20
51
37
13
69
144
49
113
33
43
16
167
0
2
11
6
12
35
9
2
7
984

6
27
4
10
11
3
7
16
9
33
18
20
2
22
0
0
1
1
0
4
4
1
0
199

0
43

5
101
15
53
20
8
49
92
27
79
14
32
18
109
0
0
3
2
10
35
9
5
2
688

5
76
5
14
10
3
19
46
21
37
7
22
6
33
0
2
1
0
0
9
6
0
1
323

0
9
0
2
0
1
0
9
3
3
0
0
0
13
0
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
2
54

3
47
14
27
22
6
50
60
22
67
11
15
14
60
0
1
1
1
0
4
1
1
1
471

2
14
1
3
4
0
3
8
4
16
5
7
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
86

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
8

2
8
0
0
0
0
0
9
1
0
1
2
0
7
0
2
4
0
1
4
2

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
60
7
32
5
7
7
42
18
49
3
18
10
49
0
0
7
0
28
72
0
8
23
445

2
50
8
19
6
1
1
22
22
27
2
13
4
36
12
1
3
0
1
20
1
0
6
257

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
1
0
5
5
0
2
13
0
0
2
37

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals
Totals All Depts.

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

0
51
7
27
4
5
0
31
19
41
2
11
9
41
0
0
1
3
10
40
0
7
13
325

1
35
2
12 .
3
0
3
23
12
29
2
8
7
16
35
2
4
0
0
4
0
1
3
202

0
2
0
2
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
15
0
3
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
29

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
4
27
11
26
3
2
9

29
6
34
7
11
10
24
0
0
0
11
17
76
8
18
27
360
1,687

3
72
10
42
21
7
18
48
38
60
11
15
15
71
50
3
6
6
0
35
7
5
10
553
958

1,316

6
36
9
32
8
6
23
60
5
31
14
19
17
33
0
0
2
12
13
57
8
14
2
407
2,550

5
126
22
49
35
6
44
91
39
88
24
24
27
92
1
2
5
7
0
27
7
4
4
729
1,337

11
71
1
12
15
3
0
23
7
11
3
4
3
85
0
5
46
15
17
111
4
10
9
466
571
V

N

&amp; Ihiand WahiTS
^ M
Unionl
iJ^Jttited;|iidttstriai ^W^keii:!

PRESIDENT
Paul HaU
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Frank Drozak
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave,, Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, .Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
SIU (716) TL 3-9259
IBU(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, III.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
SIU (312) SA 1-0733
IBU (312) ES 5-9570
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DEl ROli , Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
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P.O. Box 287
415 Main St. 49635
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(904) EL 3-0987
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99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
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IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
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115 3 St 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
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534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
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1321 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
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Stop 20 00908
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2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
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(314)752-6500
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312 Harrison St. 33602
(813) 229-2788
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.

5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935 Ext 281

\

lookingirt tlie abwe shipping fig^
see the true strength of their job security. These hers showThat jSIU tnembiers can feel confident that jobs yiill be nvailable fo^
till. Duiing the period of March
74, of the 2,126 jobs shipped, 1,316 were tilled by Class "A" Seniority full book members. Therefore, there were 810
\\
manent jobs available to Class
Seniority full book members not taken by them.

April 1974

Page 13

4

�ASHORE

Seafarer's Kin an Opera Singer

Cincinnati
Under construction since August is the UlW-manned steamboat Delta
Queen II (Delta Queen Steamboat) whose bow is taking shape on the ways of
IBU-contracted Jefifboat, Inc. at Jeffersonville, Ind., across the Ohio River from
Louisville, Ky. The all-steel, 379-foot riverboat will carry an SlU-affiliated
UIW crew when she sails in April 1975.
The paddlewheeler—first of her kind to be built in nearly 50 years—will be
launched in November 1974. She weighs in at 4,500 tons and cost $15.5 million
to build. The steamship, which has two 1,000 hp engines, will carry 400 passen­
gers in 220 staterooms at 12 mph.
The ship will carry the traditional calliope and will have a swimming pool
on her top deck.
New Orleans
The U.S. Maritime Administration has praised the energy conservation pro­
gram of the SlU-contracted Delta Line. MARAD cited the company for its
"prompt and comprehensive energy conservation measures".
The government's commendation went on to say "with respect to obtaining
fuel. Delta's initiative, knowledge of the Federal Energy Office regulations and
working relationship with suppliers are exemplary and should insure continued
success in meeting and overcoming shortfall problems."
At the beginning of the energy crisis. Delta effected various operating
changes in her fleet which resulted in a reduction of fuel consumption by Deltaclass and DelRio-Class vessels by approximately 20 percent. LASH container
ships used nine percent less fuel. The company is continuing to monitor the
program to achieve increased economies.
St. Louis
Port Agent Leroy Jones, severely injured Nov. 16 when a car crashed through
the front window of the Union h^l, is up and about out of a wheelchair and
walking with a cane. SIU representative Frank "Scotty" Aubusson is filling in
for Brother Jones while he's getting well.
Washington^ D.C.
The Coast Guard has issued new lifesaving equipment rules which will require
tankers and other cargo vessels, engaged in ocean and coastwise service on Mar.
1, 1975, to carry on board an Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon
(EPIRB). The equipment is designed to send out a distinctive radio signal
from a ship in distress and wUl help search and rescue operations.

P
t'

London
A growth of 16 percent was registered last year in the world's tanker fleet,
according to a report by ship brokers here. The world-wide tanker fleet now is
up to 251,104,767 dwt During the second half of the year, 131 new tankers of
18.9 million dwt were delivered to their owners.
Countries with the largest tanker fleets were Liberia with 60.6 million dwt.
Great Britain with 27.2 million dwt, Japan with 26.4 million dwt, Norway with
21.3 million dwt, Greece with 12.4 million dwt, France with 8.7 million dwt
and the U.S. with 8.3 million dwt. Figures don't include combination bulk
carriers.
Long Beach, Calif.
Sea-Land Service, Inc. completed construction of a sixth new crane at this
port and brought to a close its two-year program of building new cranes and
modifying existing ones at docks where the new SL-7 containerships are
expected to call.
New Orleans
The safety director of SlU-contracted Delta Lines cited Seafarers J. J. Doyle,
A. L. Stephens, William F. Garritty, C. A. Henning, T. J. Dalla, P. Boudreauz,
N. Pizzuto and M. J. Mouton for not losing any time due to accidents last year.
These Seafarers are part of Delta's shore gang.

Seafarer Henry M. Murranka, 57,
who sails out of the ports of San
Francisco and Wilmington, Calif., is a
proud parent.
His daughter, Mrs. Sandra Alesi of
Brooklyn, N.Y., a concert and operatic
diva soprano, had her photo featured
in the N.Y. Daily Newp Dec. 14 say­
ing she would star as Mimi in the
Regina Pacis Opera Repertory Com­
pany's production of Puccini's "La
Boheme" in Brooklyn, N.Y.
She studied at the Brooklyn Conserv­
atory of Music and teaches voice and
piano as vocal director for the opera
company in Brooklyn.
A newspaper's review of her "La
Boheme" full house performance said:
"... Sandra Alesi gloriously sang and
acted the part . . . She sang 'Mi chimano Mimi' (1 Am Called Mimi) . . .
Her beautiful phrasing and diction
were matched by a wonderful control
of vocal shading and coloring . . . The
aria 'Addio Senza Rencor' (Farewell)
was still another marvelous example
of Sandra Alesi's ability to maintain
a fragile, sentimental tone."
In November, 1971 the director and
producer of Brooklyn's St. Ephrem
Adult Theater Guild's "West Side
Story" were so "exceptionally im­
pressed with her talents" during audi­
tions that they cast her as Maria in the
musical.
Her other credits include Laurie in
"Oklahoma" and Fiona in "Brigadoon" with Theater 5 in Huntington,
L.I., N.Y. For the latter role she was
nominated as "Best Actress in a Musi­
cal Production" by the Associated
Community Theaters of Suffolk County,
N.Y.
She also appeared with the David-

Sea&amp;irer Murranka
son Repertory Company in Smithtown,
L.l. in the "Odd Couple," and "The
Women". As Heavenly Linley in
"Sweet Bird of Youth" she merited
"The Best Supporting Actress Award"
from A.C.T.S.
Cinemawise, Sandra recorded the
sound track for a Mexican film called
"Elodia" which was entered in the
Venice Film Festival.
In her private life, Mrs. Alesi's
husband works for the Long Island
Railroad and she has a son Teddy, 19,
and a daughter. Melody, 9.
Seafarer Murranka, who late last
year sailed in the deck department of
the Falcon Lady (Falcon "Tankers) to
the Persian Gulf, has another daughter,
Roseann, a resident of Oregon where
she's a housewife with four children.
The New Jersey native joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Galveston.
During World War II he sailed to
Europe and the Pacific.

Seafarer Saves Shipmate
In the port of Chalna, Bangladesh,
Seafarer Jesse James Baker, 33, of
New Orleans saved his shipmate Henry
Christian, 49, from drowning after he
had fallen overboard off a sampan into
the swift current of the Pussur River
on the night of Oct. 2, 1973.
Later a citation for courage to Baker
from his ship's captain read:
SS Steel Admiral^
port of Chalna,
Qcf. 2,1973
Bangladesh
"This is to commend Jesse J. Baker,
Jr. for his swift action in effecting the
rescue of his shipmate, Henry Chris­
tian, at this port.
"Christian fell overboard from a
sampan while crossing the Pussur River
during darkness. This river is fast and
a dangerous undertow exists at all
times. Baker, without regard to his
personal danger, reached out and man­
aged to pull his unfortunate shipmate
to safety."
James S. B. Komlosy
Master, SS Steel Admiral
Fortunately for Cook and Baker
Christian, who also hails from New
Orleans, he has long hair.
For in the words of OS Baker, who
is nearly six foot tall and weighs 192
pounds, this is how it happened:

"We went ashore at night and on
the way back to the ship at 1 a.m. we
found there was no launch available.
So we took a sampan.

Jesse James
Baker, Jr.

Henry
Christian
"Half way back we didn't see the
ship. 1 was talking to Chris who was
up front and I was in back. He moved
and fell overboard.
"I saw his coat going by. So I
grabbed him by bis long hair."
Brother Baker, who originally comes
from Natchez, Miss., explained that
Christian is of average height and 184
pounds. He added also that the river
current was estimated to be six to seven
knots.
At one time, he said, the John B.
Waterman (Waterman Steamship) lost
two anchors in the Pussur River be­
cause of the swift current.
Baker went on to say that follow­
ing his rescue. Christian told Capt.
Komlosy of his shipmate's heroism.

on American-flag vessels
to the national
ibalanceof payments and to the nation's economy.
^ Use U.S.-fhig shl^. IPs gmd fpr

Page 14

htdnstty, the Ameri-,

Seafarers Log

�SlU Pensioner Torres Worked
More, Now He Enjoys More
Luis Torres was 62 years old last
Dec. 1. In September of last year he
retired from the SIU after having been
in the Union since its birth in 1938.
What makes Torres different from
other SIU pensioners is that he re­
mained active after he had already
qualified for an Early Normal Pension
(20 years seatime at age 55). He was
the first member to take advantage of
an "increment" feature of the Early
Normal Pension Plan (ENP).
By putting in an additional 365 days
seatime, Torres increased his pension
from $250 to $265 per month. For
each 365 days of seatime a member
puts in after he qualifies for ENP he is
entitled to an extra $15 per month on
his pension, up to a maximum pension
of $355.
Torres said in a LOG interview, "I
would've stayed on longer, but my
health was not so good," He is now liv­
ing in his native Puerto Rico,
Torres, who was a member of the
old ISU before the SIU was formed,
has many seafaring memories. He was
involved in one particularly harrowing
episode in his nearly 40 years at sea.
In 1942, during the Second World
War, he was sailing as AB on the
Elizabeth (Bull Line), At around 10
o'clock one night as the ship beared
Cape Coriente off the coast of Cuba,
she was torpedoed by a German sub­
marine and went down,
"We lost seven or eight men when
we went down," he said, "We were in
the lifeboats until 6 o'clock the follow­
ing night when we were picked up near
Cape San Antonio, It was pretty
scary."
Torres spent a good deal of his time
at sea sailing to Asia, mainly to the
Philippines, Korea and Vietnam. What
he remembers most about his trips
were "the cargo we carried during both
the Korean and Vietnam wars. We
never had any trouble, but we knew all
the time that it might be dangerous,"

SS Delta Bras//
On a recent call at Buchanan, Liberia, the SS Delta Brasil (Delta Lines)
loaded the largest amount of rubber cargo ever to be shipped out of that West
African port city. The record-breaking shipment of 1,750 tons of rubber was
shipped by the Liberia Agricultural Co, plantations. They also raise cattle, hogs,
chickens and catfish.

SS Columbia
The ship's dog mascot, "Hey, You!" died aboard ship Feb, 10 and was buried
on the high seas. She had sailed on the SS Columbia (U.S. Steel) from July 1,
1955 to her demise. "Hey, You!" acted as the ship's watchdog during coftee
time breaks. The dog was the constant companion of Bosun Joe Puglisi and
other bosuns of the vessel. When she passed away she was with Able-Seaman
H, Whisnant.

SS Transidaho
Seafarer Luis Torres
As a charter member of the SIU
Torres remembers well the struggles of
the early days, "We suffered then; it
was very difficult. That's why we should
appreciate what we have now, the pen­
sion and welfare plans, and other ben­
efits,"
"I'm very proud of our Union," he
continued, "I think because of our
leaders, and the new people coming
in, the Union will stay successful in
the future,"
Torres usually sailed a minimum of
nine months a year, which explains his
high amount of seatime. He did much
of his sailing on Sea-Land ships (C-2
and C-3), and the last vessel he
shipped out on was the Citrus Packer
(Waterman),
Today, Torres spends his time re­
laxing in Puerto Rico, in a town named
Vega Baja, He fixes up his house a lot,
and just enjoys being with his wife.
Aside from his pension he also re­
ceives Social Security benefits, "The
cost of living is pretty high down here,
but I get along all right,"

Gets Diesel and Steam
Chief Engineer License
Bill Logan, a former member of the
SIU and one of the Union's first mem­
bers to receive his original engineering
licenses through the Brooklyn MEBAAMO School, recently also became
the first Seafarer to obtain a chief en­
gineer's license for both steam and diesel ships.
Logan, who is 42 years old and had
been in ffie SIU for 15 years, received
his "chief steam" license in April,

.'Bill Logan, who received a chief en­
gineer's license for steamships last
April, has now obtained one for diesel ships,

April 1974

ts

AT SEA

1973, He then sailed for eight months
on the SlU-contracted Falcon Princess
as 3rd assistant engineer, working to­
ward his "chief diesel" license. He re­
turned to New York and passed the
Coast Guard examination for "chief
diesel," and can now sail as chief en­
gineer aboard any ship,
Logan obtained his original license
in 1966, After putting in more than
the required 12-month seatime as 2nd
assistant engineer, he returned to the
MEBA School in 1969 and obtained
his 1st assistant's license. He sailed as
1st assistant on a number of Seatrain
Line ships and Hudson Waterways ves­
sels, including the Transcolorado, Seatrain Maine, Seatrain Ohio and Seatrain San Juan.
Logan, an MEBA District 2 mem­
ber since he left the SIU, returned to
school in December, 1972 to study for
his chief's license. After he completed
the three month course he received his
"chief steam" license, and now less
than a year later he has both chief
steam and chief diesel licenses.
Having no particular preference for
either type of ship, Logan says he will
take a job as chief "wherever I can get
one. But, I'm probably not going to
ship out until around August, I have a
lot of vacation time I'm going to take,"

An accident in the engine room of the SS Transidaho (Seatrain) cost the life
of her third assistant engineer Joseph Sojak, and resulted in SIU oiler Carmelo
Bonefont being injured in late February, The ship's chairman. Recertified
Bosun Elbert T, Hogge commented that a "Good job was done by the crew"
during the emergency,

SS Mount Washington
Late last month the SS Mount Washington (Victory Carriers) carried a
35,000-ton cargo from the U.S. Gulf Coast to the Far East for the Military
Sealift Command,

SS Portland
The Portland (Seatrain) was on a voyage late last month to the West Indies,
sailing to San Juan, Puerto Rico and St, Croix and St, Thomas in the U.S. Virgin
Islands with a cargo of printed matter and parcel post mail.

1

SS Overseas Arctic
On a voyage to the U.S. East Coast from the Caribbean, the SS Overseas
Arctic (Maritime Overseas) last month hauled a Military Sealift Command
cargo.

SS New Orleans
Sea-Land Service, Inc. has added a fifth containership, the SlU-contracted
New Orleans to its Seattle-Alaska run. The ship will sail three times a week.
She enters this service as a result of the building of the Trans-Alaskan pipeline.
Construction of the pipeline came about through the determined efforts of the
Union's staff in Washington, D.C., which pushed for the passage of the TransAlaska Pipeline bill—another piece of legislation enacted into law with the aid
of voluntarily contributed SPAD funds from our membership.

ri

SS Del Rio
The SlU-contracted Del Rio (Delta Lines) has had 21 consecutive accidentfree months. When she has 24, she will get the Jones F. Devlin Award,

SS Transhawaii
The entire ship's company of officers and crew sent a card of sympathy to
the family of third assistant engineer Joseph Sojak killed February in the line
of duty aboard the Transidaho (Seatrain), A get well card was sent to SIU
oiler Carmelo Bonefont, injured in the same mishap while on watch. Both were
caught in an engine room explosion.

SS Sagutuck
Paying off in the port of Boston again after a three-month Caribbean run
from Houston was the SlU-contracted DSNS Sagutuck (Hudson Waterways).
The tanker stopped off in Aruba, Curacao, Norfolk and Bermuda.

The Kaiulani
She's the last of the Yankee downcast squareriggers, the first and only U.S.built merchant bark. Her's was the last commercial voyage under American sail
in September 1941 when she rounded Cape Horn to South Africa.
Abandoned in the Philippines after the war, she was given to the U.S. in
1964. Today she is to be taken up and restored.
She will be brought home from Manila Bay by the U.S. Navy and rebuilt at
cost at the Todd Shipyard in Seattle, In mid-1973 she was designated as the
flag ship the National Maritime Bicentennial fleet,

,,i

•I

^3)

USNS Maumee
The USNS Maumee had its steering motor knocked off its base when the
vessel hit the ice in McMurdo Sound in the Antarctic last month. The 16,000ton supply tanker headed for Wellington, New Zealand under her own power,
bui was met a few days out of port by the U.S. icebreaker Glacier which
escorted her in.
The deck department worked 16 to 18 hours a day coming into the New
Zealand shipyard alternating six-man watches. The entire steering motor will
have to be removed and taken ashore for repairs which are expected to take
some time.

Page 15

j 1

1

�w f /f

iff t
» ^ II
f

fiJ

ff 43

k.Wi-

J.

1
The Delta Mar's 30-ton capacity crane takes on a container in preparation for another voyage.

-•. •ci.-tS'

The Delta Mar's 500-ton capacity crane loads barge weighing nearly one million pounds.

SlU-Manned LASH Containership-Barge Carrier Delta Mar Pays off In the Port of New Orleans
j

States, paid off Mar. 13 in tlie port of New Orleans after completing a round trip to ports in
South America.

Veteran Cook Milton Mouton, who has been at his job for 21 years, prepares lunch for the

crew.

New Orleans Patrolman Jimmy Martin, center, writes out SPAD receipt for Crewmembers Robert McNeese
who sails as ordinary seaman, and Irvin Glass, able-seaman, after donating $20 to the Union's political fund.'

vdysigem
Her exact sfsterships, thei Oetto JVoriia and Delta Sud, were launched in May and August
of 1973 respectively.
AH three vessels were built with government subsidy money provided by the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970~--and they are three good reasons why the United States has the mo«?t
modem, eflicient intermodal fleet In the worlds
Delta Mar can carry as many ios 74 barges, weighing nearly a mlflion pounds each,
and 288 containers at the same time.
Depending on the individual demands of a pariicolar voyage, she could sail as a fnll contain^hip with 1,740 container or as a bai^ei carnter with 89 baji^^,
8he K equipped with a 500-ton capacity crane wliich lifts barges firom the water at the
crane moves on raflroad type tracks which

Crew Messmen Larry Thomas^ left, and Wilbur Miles await completed menu orders to serve the crew.
Bosun Joe Collins, center, and Wiper Jacob Oterba bring their books up-to-date with Patrolman Martin.

^1

;

Page 16
Page 17

OM "•--

�Open the Valve!

Letters to the Editor
.'l; •

HISTORIC PRESERV^a"iON &lt;

-•Ty - 1 .

Most Grateful

I received my first disability pension check yesterday and I
am most grateful.
I have been sailing with the SIU since 1945 md have
always been pleased to say that 1 was a member of this Union.
All of the officials that 1 have known have been good guys
and have always treated me the way I felt a Union member
should be treated.
Through the years, 1 tried to do my work well and leave a
good record with every company and with the Union,
Since 1945, the Union and the Welfare and Pension Flans
have come a long way to help the members.
Good luck to all the oHlcials and my brother members I
have sailed with. If I can ever do anything for any of them at
any time I hope they let me know.
Thanks again for the check 1 will be getting each month.

i

Oil ImportsNow Is the Time
Now is the time that the United States
Congress must take significant, positive
action in enacting into law the oil imports
quota bill, which would require that a
portion of all our nation's oil imports be
carried on American-flag vessels.
Passage of this bill, which was re­
named the Energy Transportation Secur­
ity Act by a subcommittee of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Commit­
tee, is not only another important step in
the revitalization of the American-flag
fleet and the U.S. shipbuilding industry,
but is extremely vital to this nation's na­
tional security.
Principal opposition to the bill comes
from the powerful multinational oil in­
dustry whose contention it is that the
nation's present import policies are not
injurious to our country's security.
In recent testimonies before the Mer­
chant Marine Subcommittee, oil industry
representatives claimed that their "thirdflag" fleets, although under foreign reg­
istry, are still effectively controlled by the
U.S.
However, a recent international inci­
dent has conclusively proved that this
claim is nothing but a hollow, unsubstan­
tiated promise.
Last November, Liberia issued an or­
der prohibiting any Liberian registered
vessel, many of which were American
owned under the "effective control" sys­
tem, from delivering war supplies to the
Middle East. And "effective control" or
not, none of them did, thereby seriously
inhibiting U.S. foreign policy.
So much for "effective control."
The oil industry has also testified that
the U.S. shipbuilding industry is inca­
pable of keeping up with increased de­
mands for new construction, which would

be spurred by the oil import legislation.
This testimony is completely refuted by
the findings of the impartial Commission
on American Shipbuilding which in a de­
tailed three year study concluded that
the U.S. shipbuilding industry was both
willing and capable of meeting all de­
mands put upon it in the area of new ship
construction.
The oil industry claims are prompted
by selfish, corporate economics and are
by no means reflective of the national in­
terest.
SIU President Paul Hall, in his testi­
mony before the Subcommittee, outlined
the wide-ranging benefits to passage of
the bill.
He testified that the bill would:
Create thousands of jobs for Ameri­
can workers on board ships, in shipyards,
and in service industries.
• Reduce the nation's deficit in the
ocean transportation segment of our bal­
ance of payments and thereby help sta­
bilize the dollar both home and abroad.
® Increase the nation's tax revenues
by increasing the amount of money paid
to the treasury by U.S. workers and U.S.
companies building and operating Amer­
ican-flag ships.
• Provide the benefit of a cost moni­
toring system in tanker transportation,
which will insure that only justifiable and
necessary costs are pass^ on to the
American consumer.
Almost every oil importing nation al­
ready has oil import quota laws on the
books, and rigidly enforces them.
It is high time that the U.S. recognize
the dangers in our import policies and
adopt the Energy Transportation Secur­
ity Act.
It is good for the U.S. maritime indus­
try, the American worker and America.

Fcatemally,
Buren D. Elliott
Chesapeake, Va.

...

Regards to the SIU
;M
Seafarer Fred Hartshorn, is legally blind and
:he has asked me to send his regards and congratulations to
the SIU for the fine job you are doing both ashore and afloat
in making the Union such an outstanding organization.
Each month, I read the LOG to him from cover to cover.
He enjoys keeping informed of the Union's progress in the .
areas of new ships and new facilities at Piney Point.
;
Sincere regards,
. 'k

Mrs. Norma Hartshorn
Pawtucket,RJ.

'I

jc.

......
ml

r -•

Thanks Brother AAembers

years as a marine engineer aboard
inland tugboats, 1 am now retired in Harvey, La. with thd
belp of the Seafarers Welfare Plan.
I appreciate the Union taking care of me in my dwlinihg
and ill years and I want to thank my Brother inembers for all;
fliey have done for me since my retirement.
ISmnsJiForet^^^

Mfsith Ai^rica,

itt SiaOiren. fntefhitloriat Union ot :
&lt; ulf. Uilte* ind intone Witors Oiitric^
AFtCIO
Eoocutivo Board
P»ul Hall Presldant

Cat Tantiar, Ewoof/va Vice-Pf$sld0nt
EatI Shepard, Vic«-Ptitsiaent
JOB O.Giorgio, Secretuf'Treasuwr
Ufldaay Wlltlams, VlCB-PfasMent
Wa&lt;\)n Drozak. Vice-Pfesidont
Paul Oro«ik. Vteo-tVeiidBnt
mbhthly by Soafaror# intemaltonal Unten; Atlantic, 103
tjuJf, Lakea and Inland W^fa Diatrtct, AFL-CIO 675_.Fourth
Avenue, Brooklyn, N.V. 11232. iTal. 499.6600, Second C!as»
postage paid ai^:B
N.Y.

tip':

......

Seafarers Log
Page 18
Mr

�C0:\ •

SlU-Manned Ulfrasea Sails on Maiden Voyagel|

•:

'•'.ri''•^'' .&gt;i&gt;K'-'-: ••'

• "^"T-

^HE SIU-MANNED Ultrasea (Westchester Marine) loaded grain in
Vancouver, Canada late last month and departed for Japan on her
liden voyage. The 80,500 dwt OBO (oil, bulk, ore) carrier crewed up
iMar. 16 in San Diego to join her sister-ship, the Ultramar H'hich sailed
[on her maiden voyage to the Far East in Aug^.
The third of these San Clemente-class ships—^the largest class of ships
[built on the West Coast—^will be crewing in June. She is the Golden
lDofp^£n&gt; Eight more of these OBO carriers are scheduled for launching
[by Westchester Marine
I

J"}-

-

,

I•
I"*' "

All of these 11 new 892-foot ships are being constructed under the Mer­
chant Marine Act of 1970 which was enacted through the participation of
our membership in SPAD. The Ultrasea is powered by a steam turbine
engine with a service speed of 16.5 knots. She has a beam of 105 feet and
a draft of 62Vi feet.
Seafarer Stanley Bojko, who completed the Bosuns Recertification Pro­
gram last month and is bosun on the Ultrasea said: "We have a good crew
aboard and everything is running smoothly.''

' V'
.

\

1,^

^

r——^

The foredeck of the Ultrasea as seen from the bridge shows the radically new hatch and pipeline
design of the oil-bulk-ore carriers.

Engine Delegate R. Greening and QMED Philip Martin stand
In front of the automated engine room console. Training at the
Lundeberg School in Piney Point is providing our contractedcompanies with trained Seafarers to man the new ships of our
nation's revitalized merchant marine.

April 1974

Bosun Stanley Bojko, who completed the SlU Bosuns Recertification Program last month, stands wheel watch at the
automated console in the wheelhouse of the Ultrasea.

Chief Steward Tom Navarre, right, and Cook-Baker Isabelo Quanico together with other
members of the steward's department are making certain that the crew is well-fed and happy.

Page 19

�4*

Houston Seafarers listen attentively to the meet­
ing's proceedings. Seated center is Recertified
Bosun Richard Wardiaw who recently completed
the two-month Bosun Recertification Program.

The port of Houston, Tex. is one of the busiest
in the United States.
In terms of cargo tonnage handled per year,
only the ports of New York, which handles 174
million tons, and New Orleans, which handles 123
million, are larger. Houston handles in excess of
64 million tons.
Shipping in Houston, which has always been
good, has increased substantially due to the .signing
in late 1972 of the bilateral trade agreement with
Russia.
Houston is the major U.S. port of departure in&gt;
volved in the U.S.-USSR wheat agreement.
Presently, there are 50 SlU-contracted ships on
the Russian grain run.
For Houston Seafarers, the port holds its
monthly membership meeting on the second Mon­
day after the first Sunday of each month.
Besides voting on a number of reports from
Union officials, Seafarers at the February member­
ship meeting heard from a representative of the
United Farm Workers Union, asking the SHTs
support in the hoycbtt of non-union harvested
crops.

SlU-Vice President Paul Drozak, who chairs the
Houston membership meetings, answers question
from the floor.

The floor is open to discussion at February's Houston membership meeting, and an SID member, standing right, poses question to SlU-Vice President and
meeting Chairman Paul Drozak, at podium left.

i';

Union Representative Abraham Almendarez, seated, aids Houston Seafarer David Herrera In completing
application for upgrading at Piney Point for the rating of able-seaman.

Page 20

United Farm Workers Representative Kris Vasquez
asks the SlU's support in the boycott of non-union
harvested crops.

Seafarers Log

�50 SlU Ships in Trade

Agreement Between US. and Russia
Provides Many Jobs for Seafarers
Eighteen months ago, the United
States and Russia concluded their prec­
edent-setting bilateral trade agreement
which opened up trade between Russia
and 40 American ports.
That agreement, which guaranteed
that at least one-third of all cargoes be­
tween the two countries would be
reserved for American-flag ships, pro­
vided 5,000 new jobs for Americans
including many SIU members. Onethird of the cargo was reserved for Rus­
sian ships, and the remaining third
available to third-flag shippers.

The Ogden Wabash (Ogden Marine) at the public grain elevator loading grain in New Orleans recently. The vessel
is one of 50 SlU-contracted ships which are currentiy making runs to and from Russia.

The agreement to ship one-third of
the goods on American-flag ships was
achieved to a large extent through the
efforts of the SIU, and its political arm
in Washington, SPAD. It is through the
voluntary contributions of Seafarers to
SPAD that the SIU is able to fight for
important agreements like the one be­
tween the U.S. and Russia.
This bilateral agreement ("affecting
both parties"), which SIU President
Paul Hall has termed "a basic change
in national policy on trade," is just one
area where SPAD has worked for the
benefit of SIU members.
The Merchant Marine Act of 1970
and the construction of the Trans-Alas­
kan pipeline, were two other legislative
actions for which the SIU (through
SPAD) successfully fought.
In December of 1972, an SIUmanned ship, the Ogden Willamette,
became the first U.S.-flag vessel to carry
grain to Russia and return under the
terms of the trade agreement.
At that time 20 SlU-contracted ships
had received approval for operating dif­
ferential subsidies for the carriage of
grain. Today, 50 SlU-contracted ships
are on runs to Russia carrying grain
over and returning with oil.

A grain chute depositing corn into the hold of the Ogden Wabash.
With all chutes loading the grain, the ship can be fully loaded in about
12 hours.

Chief Cook Rene Hidalgo (front) and Cook
and Baker Benny Cuncia at work in the galley
making sure that the crew is well fed on the
long trips to the Soviet Union.

Third Engineer Jim Stewatt (right) and John Wallack, who is engine delegate on the ship's committee, looking over
the controls in the engine room aboard the Ogden Wabash.

April 1974

In addition to the original 20, (aside
from the Ogden Willamette, some of
the first to make a run to Russia were
the National Defender, Overseas Joyce,
Transsuperior and Transpanama) ships
now making runs to Russia include the
Overseas Vivian, Transeastern, Over­
seas Anchorage, Penn Challenger, and
the Manhattan.
Most of the major American ports
on the East, West and Gulf Coasts, and
the Great Lakes were opened to trade.
This marked the first time that Soviet
vessels were able to call upon East
Coast and Great Lakes ports since
1963.
The October 1972 agreement opened
up trade between the two nations far
beyond the shipment of grain. The So­
viet Union is importing machinery built
by American workers, and exporting
raw materials to the United States.
The original agreement was ampli­
fied in May, 1973, after negotiations be­
tween the two countries were held in
Moscow. As. a result, American ships
engaged in U.S.-Soviet trade obtained
more favorable terms in the second half
of 1973.
The new agreement increased the
government's operating subsidy pro­
gram for American vessels involved in
this trade, and provided for greater
channel depth at Black Sea ports.

Page 21

�New SIU Pensioners
Joseph J. Cbervenka, 67, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of Duluth, Minn, sailing as an A"S in the .Ti.
deck department. He had sailed 28
years when he retired. Brother Chervenka is an Army veteran of World
War II. He is a native of Czechoslo­
vakia and is a resident of Erie, Pa.

-lir-

Jesus M. Granados, 65, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1951 sailing in the steward depart­
ment as a cook. Brother Granados
attended an educational conference
at the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship in Piney Point, Md. He
was bom in Tampa, Fla. where he
is now a resident.

John McLain, 65, joined the
Union in 1944 in the port of New
York sailing in the engine depart­
ment for 32 years. Born in Arkansas,
Brother McLain is now a resident of
Kreole, Miss., with his wife, Ollie.
Hany K. Pillars, 72, joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU in the port of
Ashtabula, Ohio in 1961 sailing in
both the deck and engine depart­
ments for the Great Lakes Towing
Co. Brother Pillars is a Navy vet­
eran of World War I. He is a resi­
dent of Ashtabula with his wife,
Alvera.

Jesus Ayala, 55, joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of New York sailing
in the engine department. Brother
Ayala is a native of Fajardo, Puerto
Rico, and is now a resident of the
Bronx, N.Y. with his wife. Pilar.

Billy Sing, 70, joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of New York sail­
ing as chief cook in the steward
department. Born in China, Brother
Sing currently lives in San Francisco.

Norman E. Wroton, Sr., 63,
joined the Union in 1944 in the
port of Norfolk sailing in the engine
department. Brother Wroton is a
native of Princess Anne, Va., and
now resides in Chesapeake, Va. with
his wife, Vera.

John H. Morris, 66, joined the
Union in 1939 in the port of Jack­
sonville sailing in the deck depart­
ment. Brother Morris sailed for 34
years. Born in Panama City, Fla.,
he currently resides in Jacksonville
with his wife, Alberta and son,
William.

Ding H. Woo, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1955
sailing in the steward department as
a chief cook. Brother Woo was bora
in China becoming a U.S. citizen in
1954. He now resides in San Fran­
cisco with his wife. Ah You.

Harold L. Knipp, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing in the engine department.
Brother Knipp is a native of Ohio
and currently resides in Toledo with
his wife, Helen.

Alpbonse Monaban, 70, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1962 sailing in the engine depart­
ment last for the Waterman Steam­
ship Co. Brother Monahan had
sailed since 1940. Bora in Massa­
chusetts, he now resides in Maiden,
Mass.

J. C. Keel, 50, joined the Union
in 1946 in the port of Mobile sail­
ing as a bosun in the deck depart­
ment. A native of Woodville, Ala.,
he now resides in Atmore, Ala. with
his wife, Carolyn.

Regino Vazquez, 58, joined the
Union in 1942 in the port of New
York sailing in the steward depart­
ment. Brother Vazquez was on
picket duty in the New York Harbor
strike in 1961. Bora in Puerto Rico,
he presently resides in New York
City.

SIU Patrolman Mike Woriey, seated right, talks over some aspects of the
SlU's Shipping Rules with the ship's committee aboard the containership
Oakland at her most recent payoff in the port of San Francisco. The com­
mittee memLers are, standing from the left: Claude Johnson, secretaryreporter; John Coastes, engine delegate; James Moord, deck delegate, Leo
Karttunem, educational director, and crewmember George McClelland.
Seated from the left are: Jim Shorten, ship's chairman, and Lionel Dunkins,
steward delegate.

Page 22

William H. Bowman, 65, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1955 sailing in the engine depart­
ment. Brother Bowman was born in
Portland, Me. where he is now a
resident.

Walter R. Geis, 66, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of Baltimore sail­
ing in the steward department for
more than 30 years. Brother Geis
was born in Baltimore and is now a
resident of Jonesville, La.

Oakland Committee

rri

Cornello Preclaro, 68, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of New York
sailing in the deck department for 46
years. Brother Preclaro sailed as a
bosun for eight years. A native of
Santa Cruz, the Philippines, he is a
resident now of San Francisco with
his wife, Sophie.

Jack Ryan, 65, joined the Union
in the port of Seattle in 1961 sailing
in the deck department as an AB.
fj Brother Ryan was bora in Michigan
and is now a resident of Seattle with
his wife, Louise.

Albert F. Gu£fner, 66, joined the
SIU-afl51iated IBU in the port of
Buffalo in 1961 sailing as a tug lines­
man for the Great Lakes Towing Co.
from 1943 to this year. Brother
Guffner was a member of the Inter­
national Seamen's Union in the early
1930s shipping out of the East and
West Coasts to the Far East. He be­
gan sailing on the Great Lakes in the
late 1930s. Seafarer Guffner is now
a resident of Buffalo with his wife,
Mae.

''m:

'V

Gaylord C. Dragoo, 66, joined the
SIU in the Great Lakes port of ElfCailing^in the
deck department as an AB. Brother
Dragoo is a native of Michigan
where he is now a resident in Benzonia with his wife, Thelma.

MONBERSHIPMEEnNGS'
SCHEDULE
Port
Date
New York
May 6 ,
Philadelphia ... May 7 .
Baltimore
May 8 .
Norfolk
May 9 .
Detroit
May 10.
May 13 .
Houston
.May 13 ,
New Orleans ... May 14 .
Mobile
.May 15.
San Francisco ..May 16.
Columbus
May 18.
Chicago
May 14 .
Port Arthur ... May 14 .
Buffalo
May 15.
St. Louis
May 16.
Cleveland
May 16.
Jersey City
May 13 .

Deep Sea
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m
—
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m

IBU
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
—

UIW
7:00 p.m,
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

7:00 p.m.

1:00 p.m.
—
—
—
—
—
—

5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
........ 5:00 p.m.

Seafarers Log

�New A Book Members
WiUiam
Deskins

Seafarer William Deskins has been a
member of the SlU since 1967. Brother
Deskins ships out of the port of Norfolk
in the steward department. Prior to
completing the program for his "A"
book he went through the Steward Up­
grading Program at Piney Point and up­
graded to Chief Steward. A native of
West Virginia, Brother Deskins now re­
sides in Virginia Beach, Va. with his
wife Lucy.
I have to say that I am thoroughly
impressed with the oflBcers and person­
nel who run our Union.
In each department at Piney Point
you find willing and able people dedi­
cated to their job. Teachers deal with
students on a one-to-one basis until they
can pass the required material. They
treat each person in the most humane
and respected way, giving him a chance
at a better paying job and a better way
of life.
Over and over again the importance
of doing a good job is stressed by those
in charge, as they build for tomorrow.
They give hope to those who in a lot
of cases have never had a break before.
I am proud to be a part of this or­
ganization and will not sit idly by when
my service can be of help, including my
donation to SPAD.

Six more Seaforers achieved full
books through the SIU "A" Senioi^ity Upgrading Program and took the
oath of obligation at the general
membership meeting in New York
this month.
The addition of these six brings-hv*
83 the number of members who have
attained fuU book status since the up­
grading program was initiated last
year.
The six are: John Restaino,
On this page the six new full-hook
William Bellinger, William Deskins,
members tell in their own words what
Marion Fila, Rohert Gilliam and
the program has meant to them.
Larry Utterback.
advantage of it will have missed one of
the really great opportunities of his life­
time.
This program opens the internal
workings of our Union to us. It shows
us the need for our Seafarers Political
Activities Donations, and how these
donations are used to gain newer, big­
ger, better and safer ships through poli­
tics and legislation. Also, our SPAD
dollars go toward getting legislation en­
acted to give us more of our fair share
of the cargo needed for the profitable
operation of these ships.
We should all take advantage of these
programs that have been opened to us.

Larry
Utterback

William
Bellinger

Seafarer William Bellinger has been
a member of the SIU. since 1967.
Brother Bellinger, 50, is a veteran of
both World War II and the Korean
War. A native of• Michigan,
he now
/ rv I .
ships out of the port of Baltimore as
Cook and Baker. Seafarer Bellinger re­
ceived his lifeboat ticket at Piney Point
in 1972. He plans to return to Piney
Point to upgrade to Chief Cook, and to
enroll in the GED program.
We have in our Union today one of
the greatest opportunities ever offered
to a membership by any union. Any
man in the SIU who is qualified for
this diverse program and does not take
y

Robert

The program was established with
two objectives in mind; to maintain
the SIU's tradition of providing welltrained and highly qualified Seafarers
for all its contracted ships, and to
give those who participate in the program a better understanding of the
problems we face and the need for
^ meeting those
problems.

Seafarer Larry Utterback graduated
from the Harry Lundeberg School in
August, 1969 when he was only 16
years old. A native of Pensacola, Fla.,
Seafarer Utterback sails out of the port
of Jacksonville as able-seaman. He has
a wife, Jenny, and a 16-month old
daughter.
At Piney Point I learned about the
need
for better trained OVailiVil
seamen lliaiiman—vauiaawvi
ning our ships, and at the Harry Lundeberg School this training is given to a
young guy to make him better prepared
for a career of going to sea.
During the time I spent at Piney Point
and in New York I have come to under­
stand the operations of the SIU. I
learned the need for our SPAD dona­
tions, how they are used to help pass

Gilliam

Seafarer Robert Gilliam has been in
since 1968. Brother Gilliam
sails out of the port of San Francisco in
the steward department. Prior to up­
grading to "A" book status he com­
pleted a course at Piney Point to receive
a 3rd Cook rating. A native of Phila­
delphia, the 29-year old Seafarer now
lives in Oceanside, Calif.
During my stay at Piney Point I
learned about our Union and what it
does for our membership. The Union
provides us with better wages, working
conditions and living conditions. It in­
sures our paid vacations, welfare and
hospitalization benefits and job security.
During the program I have been able
to learn how the Union does this and
observe the various plans in operation.
Education in this Union has a very
big emphasis. The attitude at Union
Headquarters and the facilities at Piney
Point go very far towards providing a
Union education system that is un­
matched in this country.

bills that are important to the Merchant
Marine and how they help stop outside
interests from destroying the industry.
I think every seaman, young and old,
should take advantage of all the pro­
grams and opportunities offered by the
Union for its members.

Marion
Fila

Seafarer Marion Fila has been a
member of the SIU since 1960. Brother
Fila ships out of the port of Wilming­
ton, Calif, as AB. Prior to completing
the Upgrading program he received his
Quartermaster's rating and qualified
for sailing on the new LNG/LPG ships
at the Harry Lundeberg School. Born
in Poland, Brother Fila now makes his
home in Wilmington.
I used to be upset when jobs went to
Seafarers who had ten times less seatime than I did. Finally some Union of­
ficials talked me into going to the school
for my "A" Seniority Upgrading, and
believe me that's the best thing that ever
happened to me.
For one thing, it opened my eyes on
how the Union operates and the hard­
ships it went through to get where we
are today. It also taught me that for
$20, SPAD can keep me off the docks
and from" getting my head bashed in
like in the old days. The opportunities
those kids and upgraders have must be
the envy of students from the best col­
leges in the U.S. The system, the facili­
ties and most of all the instructors are
unique.

John
Restaino

Seafarer John Restaino graduated
from the Harry Lundeberg School in
December, 1971. A 22-year old native
of New Jersey, Brother Restaino sails
as fireman-watertender out of the port
of New York. He eventually plans to
return to Piney Point to upgrade to
QMED.
In a day when most large organiza­
tions have lost their concern for the
individual, it is somewhat reassuring to
be a member of one of the few organi­
zations left that still prides itself on its
concern for the individual. If I have
learned anything during my time in the
"A" Seniority Program it is that as a'
member of the SIU I do count and that
my voice does not fall on a deaf car.
The SIU believes in an informed and
knowledgeable membership, and goes to
all ends to insure this. I have no doubt
that as a full member of the SIU I am
somebody, not just another number in
some filed statistics.

&gt;V

'Robert J. Traittor, Deck
^mgeonSimpson,Eiigtae
l.,E4^e
^ John R. Day, Enginte
line
Richai^ L.Blacldock, En^o
Carroll GcHelck, Deck
GanertHvClartc, D^^^
MairinR-^
Blake D. Haynes, Engine
James EofRnnmetit^
• GeojrgC;Eo:Moqre,:De^^^^
Charles Rodriguez, Engine
David W. Stauter, Engine
John R. Wolfe, Deck
Albert K.H.Wambach, Deck
George S. Vukmir, Deck

Following are me mmcs ma ae^cesefMy completed the "A" Senior-r
i i
parimenteciiheSJSeaSarerrwhohme
tly Upgradtng Program.
Timothy Thomas,
p. L. Bean.
Bean, Deck
;
Timirthy
noma.. Deck
P.
Timothy I. Bolen, Deck
Kevin Conklin, Engine
M. R. Grimes, Deck
Stephen R. Garay, Deck
Robert G. Lentsch, Deck
D.
E.
Ivey,
Engine
Louis H. Ludeman, Deck
&gt; ;^'
Wadsworth R. Daniel, Engine
ML J&lt;^
Deck
Martin J; McAndrew, Eo^e
John D.Kelley, Deck
L. Q. KIttleson, En^ne
John Miranda, Engine
Caldwell Sabb, Jr., Engine
M. A. Marcus, Deck
Keith ESisk, Deck
Patrick M. Hawker, Deck
T. J. McCabe, En^ne
M. Thomas, Ehiuie
Lee Roy Burke, Engine
R. G. Minix,
Engine
Timothy H. Burke, Deck
H. D. Spencer, Engine
C. M. Moore, Deck
WUiiamL. Davis, Deck
_,
Wiiliaro ,J. Moore,, Deck
D, B. Sniith, Steward
David I. Gower, Engine .
Gary L. Spell, Engine
Mbximo Dising, Engine
Joseph J. Kundrat, Steward
William Ripley, Deck
Larry Ewing, Steward
Thomas J. Vain, Deck
Alfred G. Sanger, Dec
Johnnie Konetes, Deck
Patrick M. Graham, Dedc
Lawrence Kunc, I
Thomas Kegney, Engine

Charles J, Kr^ey,

April 1974

fames Robak^ Deck^^
Marie
E. Wilhelm, Engine
,
iRichaii^ C. Wilson, Steward
luapT. BMter.EegEe.
^knc A. Bcauverd.E^e
Paul Keniey, Engine
Jason R Paricer, Deck
Joseph W. Spell, Deck
Ashton R. Woodhouse, Engine
Robert C.Mey, Jr., Engine
Ronald B. Shaw, Engine
Richard R.Makaravricz, Elaine
Heniy£.M^
|Wi||^
William H, Deskins, Steward
Marion R. Fila, Deck
Robert W.Gilliam, Steward11®
John M. Restaiiio, Enj^ne

rL.Uttetfoad(,]

Page 23

�Rio HalnaFlne,
Little Ship
One of the most unique vessels
manned by Seafarers Is the relatively
small containersh^ Rio Haina oper­
ated hy Sea-Land Service.
Dwarfed hy such giant containerships as the 946-foot long Sea-Land
Market, the Rio Haina carries 26
containers on a continuous run be­
tween Port Elizabeth, NJ., Ports­
mouth, Va. and Bermuda. She re­
mains in port for approximately one
day at each stopover.
The Rio Haina, namd after a
river in the Dominican Republic, is
165 feet in length with a 38-foot
beam and an eight foot draft. She
weighs 1,000 gross tons and can
cruise at a speed of 10 knots. She is
powered by a 1200 hp twin engine
diesel.
The six-year old containership
was originally designed to service oil
rigs in the Gulf but was acquired by
Sea-Land and converted for con­
tainer carriage several years ago.
In a detailed and informative let­
ter to the LOG, Marvin Howard,
presently sailing as able seaman
aboard the Rio Haina, notes that for
a small ship, "living quarters are very
spacious.** He also notes that she
"has an excellent galley."
"She is a fine ship to work," con­
cludes Brother Howard.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension, and Vacation Flans
Cash Benefits Paid
Feb. 21-Mar. 27,1974
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospitd &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical
Special Equipment

Amount

Number
MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

15
482
547
23
5
9,705
2
242
75

43
3,415
998
50
10
24,032
4
676
107

50,878.00
482.00
1,641.00
4,467.61
839.00
77,640.00
515.05
5,640.56
2,431.40

$ 124,878.00
3,415.00 .
2,994.00
8,635.31
1,340.00
192,256.00
975.05
15,397.61
4,889.70

495
71
150
37
4
184
—

1,220
191
368
75
11
465

122,326.15
2,038,00
19,101.25
9,650.00
411.00
3,938.18

251,034.13
5,495.65
45,879.05
19,550.00
732.75
9,859.60

17
218
157
22
33
—
6
—
—
1,808

36
470
375
44
156
2
11
2
3,603

50,050.70
42,204.08
6,564.75
3,472.75
978.95
—
2,209.57
—
—
12,036.40

107,050.70
87,922.39
13.242.37
6,233.75
3,544.83
150.00
3,470.18
—
383.20
24,606.40

13

28

4,065.25

10,810.40

14,311
2,187
1,104
17,602

36,392
4,387
3,666
44,445

423,581.65
527,330.00
578,865.37
$1,529,777.02

944,746.07
1,065,363.90
2,059,213.70
$4,069,323.67

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Exp
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Meal Books
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Page 24

QmarM. Mnthanna
Please contact your parents as soon
as possible at 4735 N. Drake Ave.,
Chicago, 111.
Migel Luis Medina
Please contact Justina Schumacher
as soon as possible at 25 S. Munn Ave.,
E. Orange, N.J. 07018.
D. Papaioannou
Please contact Mrs. Gladys Hanson
as soon as possible at 3565 Dimond
Ave., Oakland, Calif. 94602.
Richard y. Ceiling
Please contact Mis. Mary Ceiling as
soon as possible at 665 Geary St., San
Francisco, Calif. 94102.
Jack Minnahan
Contact John Donovan as soon as
possible at 584 Columbia Rd., Dor­
chester, Mass.
Patrick Phillips
Contact your mother as soon as pos­
sible at 414 Brookside Dr., Mayfield,
Ky. 42066.
All Seafarers
Harvey Pritchett, brother of the late
Seafarer Claude W. Pritchett, requests
that anyone who was recently ac­
quainted with Claude prior to his death
-get in touch vrith him concerning his
brother's personal effects. You may
contact him at Route 1, Box 83, Al­
berta, Va., or call collect 804-6768824.
Billy Burke
Mr. Chris Clarke wishes that you
contact him as soon as possible at 49
Maple St., Cranston, R.I.
Mike Cramer
Please contact Ed lialsor as soon as
possible at 1110 Pleasant Valley Lane,
Baker, Ore. 97814.

Seafarers Log

�Makes It '18 Out of 18'

Seafarer Blafchford Gets High School Diploma
A thirst for knowledge led John
"Chris" Blatchford to the Harry Lundeberg School with three goals in mind:
receiving his engine department en­
dorsements through the Upgrading pro­
gram, receiving his high school diploma
through the GED program, and taking
the Scholastic Aptitude Test in order to
qualify for college.
Seafarer Blatchford, 31, received his
endorsements for Qualified Member of
the Engine Department in February,
and as soon as he finished with that
project went immediately into the Gen­
eral Equivalency Development Program
—a tough assignment for someone who
left school when he was in the ninth
grade.
But, the undaunted student replies,
"Education isn't an age, it's a state of
mind."

He proved his point on March 21 and
22 by becmning the 18th Seafarer to
pass the GED tests and receive his high
school diploma. This makes 18 out of
18 Seafarers who have taken and passed
the test.
Blatchford said he gave the thought
of working towards his high school di­
ploma in order to enter college some
long hard consideration and discussed
the idea with many educators in Adult
Education. He said that that age is no
barrier in completing one's education
today.
Blatchford added that he had at­
tended a Southern Educational Confer­
ence in Houston, Tex. last year and was
encouraged to take the big step by the
attitudes of the people he met and
talked with.
"The information I gained there al-

leviated many of my fears about return­
ing to the classroom," he said. "Besides,
I'm single and can afford it!"
Seafarer Blatchford was one of the
public school pushouts. He withdrew
from school when he was 17 and was
"hustled off to the Navy" where he
stayed for four years. He later found
out that his Assistant High School Prin­
cipal had suggested that his parents
withdraw him because he "wasn't of the
caliber necessary for the educational
program."
"At that time it was probably a fair
judgement," he commented, "because I
wasn't putting out any effort."

Blatchford went from the Navy to a
Quality Control Inspector for Chrysler
Corporation to working in the Louisiana
oil fields before he began shipping in
1968. Since that time he has been
around the world and was shipping as
a Second Pumpman before he came
back to the Lundeberg School to up­
grade.

V : i|

^ J

f

Eventually, he wants to major in Po­
litical Science in college with the goal
of going into law, either corporate or
marine. He added he still plans to ship
for three months out of every year while
he pursues his educational goals.

T

i,
{

'i

Science Teacher Cindy McCall works with Lundeberg School trainees who
are preparing for their GED high school examinations. From left are: Ron
Staley, Rudy Vedder and Joe Kopeck. Small classes and dedicated teachers
insure the success of the school's academic program for trainees and
Seafarers.

Seafarer John "Chris" Blatchford, 31, left, works with HLS Trainee Charles
Cooper as they prepare for their Maryland State High School Equivalency
Examinations. Chris, who also achieved his QMED endorsement at the Harry
Lundeberg School, became the 18th Seafarer to pass his high school tests.

High School Program Is
Available to All Seafarers
Eighteen Seafarers have already
successfully completed studies at the
SIU-IBU Academic Study Center in
Piney Point, Md., and have achieved
high school diplomas.

Some students at the Lundeberg School who are not quite ready for the full
GED course enroll in the special pre-GED program for reading and study
skills help. Reading Specialist Anne Clare Morrison works with two students,
Patrick Turner and Aaron Thibodeaux to help them improve their study
methods.

The Lundeberg High School Pro­
gram in Piney Point offers all Seafarers
—regardless of age—the opportunity
to achieve a full high school diploma.
The study period ranges from four to
eight weeks. Classes are small, permit­
ting the teachers to concentrate on the
individual student's progress.
Any Seafarer who is interested in
taking advantage of this opportunity
to continue his education can apply in
two ways:
Go to an SIU office in any port
and you will be given a GED PreTest. This test will cover five gen­
eral areas: English Grammar, and
Literature; Social Studies, Science

and Mathematics. The test will he
sent to the Lundeberg School for
grading and evaluation.
Or write directly to the Harry
Lundeberg School. A test booklet
and an answer sheet will he mailed
to your home or to your ship.
Complete the tests and mail both
the test booklet and the answer
sheet to the Lundeberg School.
(See application on this page.)
During your stay at the school, you
will receive room and board, study
materials and laundry. Seafarers will
provide their own transportation to and
from the school.
Following are the requirements for
eligibility for the Lundeberg High
School Program:
1. One year's seatime.
2. Initiation fees paid in full.
3. All outstanding monetary obliga­
tions, such as dues and loans paid in
fuU.

I am interested in furthering my education, and I would like more information
on the Lundeberg High School Program.
.Book No..

Name.
Address.
Last grade completed.
Reading impro\^ement is an important part of the training program at the
Lundeberg School for both trainees and upgraders, and the school has highly
qualified educators to teach and encourage reading skills. Ann McCallum,
head of the reading and study skills program gives special attention to the
reading advancement of trainee Kedrick Jackson.

(Street)

(City or Town)

(Zip)

Last year attended

Complete this form, and mail to: Margaret Nalen
Director of Academic Education
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674

Page 25

April 1974
--T

�Meetings

Digest of SlU
V.
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Comm. Corp.), February 3 — Chair­
man M. Duet; Secretary S. Hawkins;
Educational Director Poulakis; Deck
Delegate W. J. Pearl. A fire and boat
drill was conducted and everyone per­
formed exceptionally well. $6 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. There are 12
movies aboard and they will be shown
twice so all crewmembers will get a
chance to view them.
FALCON DUCHESS (Falcon Car­
riers), February 11—Chairman Recer­
tified Bosun F. Olson; Secretary W. E.
Battle; Educational Director Ed LaRpda; Deck Delegate Elex Carry. $88
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Held
a discussion on various features that
appeared in the January issue of the
Seafarers Log. Suggested that everyone
read the Log as everything concerning
the Union is in it. Everything running
smoothly. Next port Pearl Harbor.
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land Service,
Inc.), February 3—Chairman Manuel
Sanchez; Secretary John Nash; Steward
Delegate Frederick R. Biegel. No dis­
puted OT. Vote of thanks to the deck
department for keeping the crew messhall and lounge clean. Vote of thanks
to the cooks and messmen for a job well
done.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Albatross
Tankers Corp.), February 17—Chair­
man Jack D. Kingsley; &amp;cretary Vin­
cent Sanchez, Jr.; Educational Director
Dobromir Kosicld. Some disputed OT
in engine and steward departments.
Everything running smoothly.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service, Inc.), February 24—Chairman
John Davis; ^cretary E. W. Anderson;
Steward Delegate Raymond Clark. No
disputed OT. A new antenna is to be
installed on the television set. Vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Next port Houston.
PECOS (Hudson Waterways), Feb­
ruary 19—Chairman Billie Price; Sec­
retary J. B. Harris; Educational Direc­
tor James Chianese. No disputed OT.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
MONTICELLO VICTORY (Vic­
tory Carriers Inc.), February 3—Chair­
man B. R. Scott; Secretary E. Bradley;
Educational Director R. J. Koch; Deck
Delegate B. Owen; Steward Delegate
Joseph Roberts. $23 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Everything running
smoothly.
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service, Inc.),
February 3—Chairman C. A. Perreira;
Secretary H. P. Knowles; Educational
Director V. Gemer; Deck Delegate V.
C. Dowd; Engine Delegate G. Byoff;
Steward Delegate C. B. Carter. No dis­
puted OT. Everything running smooth­
ly. Next port Long Beach.
OVERSEAS TRAVELER (Mari­
time Overseas), February 10—Chair­
man Joseph ^ley; Secretary E. Hagger. $2.73 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in deck and engine depart­
ments. Vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.
TRANSIDAHO (Seatrain Lines
Inc.), February 24—Chairman Recer­
tified Bosun Elbert Hogge; Secretary
Oreste Vola; Engine Delegate O. Lefsaker; Steward Delegate Juan Ruiz. No
disputed OT. Bosun held a discussion
on the advantages of upgrading at
Piney Point. Vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.

Page 26

THOMAS LYNCH (Waterman
Steamship), February 10—Chairman
V. Poulsen; Secretary J. W. Sanders.
No disputed OT. Everything running
smoothly.
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
Overseas), February 10 — Chairman
Luther J. Pate; Secretary E. W. Gay;
Educational Director J. J. Orsini; Deck
Delegate Richard Bradford; Steward
Delegate Richard G. Smith. No dis­
puted OT. Everything running smooth­
lyLONG BEACH (Sea-Land Service,
Inc.), February 10—Chairman C. L.
Gonzalez; Secretary Ray Taylor; Edu­
cational Director Ramon Torres; Deck
Delegate James Williamson. No dis­
puted OT. Vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.

BROOKLYN (Sea-Land Service,
Inc.), February 24 — Chairman N.
Beachlivanis; Secretary F. Carmichael;
Educational Director O. Stornes; Deck
Delegate Elvis O. Warren; Engine Del­
egate Leonard Bailey. No disputed OT.
Held a discussion on all Union matters
especially SPAD and how all members
can benefit from contributing to same.
TRANSINDIANA (Seatrain Lines,
Inc.), February 17 — Chairman A.
Hanstvedt; Secretary E. Caudill; Edu­
cational Director Carroll; Deck Dele­
gate Frank Camara; Steward Delegate
Henry Martin. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done
and to the deck department for cleaning
the pantry in the morning. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port Honolulu.

San Juan Committee

After completion of a Mediterranean voyage, the SlU-contracted containership San Juan paid off at Port Elizabeth on Mar. 18. Her ship's committee
members are, from the left: Y. Swartz, deck delegate: H. Murranka, ship's
chairman; L. Nieves, engine delegate, and S. Piatak, secretary-reporter. The
San Juan has a length of C13 feet with a capacity for 476 containers.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service,
JOHN TYLER (Waterman Steam­
Inc.), February 3—Chairman Recerti­
ship), February 17—Chairman Lee
fied Bosun Denis Manning; Secretary
Harvey; Secretary T. D. Ballard; Edu­
Gus
Skendelas; Educational Director
cational Director Brunell: $170 in
Maurice D. Stover; Deck Delegate
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
Walter Rogers; Steward Delegate Oscar
department. Held a discussion with
Sorenson. $26.65 in ship's fund. No
crewmembers and warned about the
disputed OT. Everything running
use of drugs aboard ship. Suggested
that $40 be taken from ship's fund to smoothly. Next port Seattle.
buy books. Next port Charleston.
SEA'LAND VENTURE (Sea-Land
Service, Inc.), February 9—Chairman
DELTA MAR (Delta Steamship), Charles Boyle; Secretary J. E. Adams;
February 10—Chairman J. Collins; Educational Director Charles Henley.
Secretary D. Collins; Educational Di­ No disputed OT. Observed one minute
rector E. Synan; Steward Delegate of silence in memory of our departed
Peter V. Hammel. $6.30 in ship's fund. brothers. Next port Rotterdam.
Some disputed OT in engine depart­
ment. Suggested that the company have
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY (Seaa pay telephone installed on the docks Land Service, Inc.), February 4 —
in the area as there is no phone avail­ Chairman Peter A. Ucci; Secretary
able at the present time. A vote of
Duke Hall; Educational Director Em­
thanks to the steward department for a
erson C. Walker; Deck Delegate Frank
job well done.
J. Balasia; Engine Delegate Pete Gon­
COSSATOT (Hudson Waterways),
zalez. Received a new shipment of Logs
February 17—Chairman David Lain Hong Kong and read President Paul
France; Secretary J. Thrasher; Educa­
Hall's column on SPAD. $65 in ship's
tional Director G. Meaden; Engine
fund. Held a meeting on safety during
Delegate John L. Hubbard. $8 in ship's
fire and boat drills. Vote of thanks to
fund. No disputed OT. Request that
the steward department for a job well
movies be supplied for extended voy­
done. Observed one minute of silence
ages. Next port Turkey.
in memory of our departed brothers.

JACKSONVILLE (Sea-Land Serv­
ice, Inc.), February 18—Chairman B.
E. Swearingen; Secretary A. Seda; Edu­
cational Director W. Blank; Deck Del­
egate A. Ruiz; Engine Delegate Curtis
Ducotee; Steward Delegate Juan Her­
nandez. No disputed OT. Vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Miami.
COLUMBIA (United States Steel),
February 24—Chairman Joe Puglisi;
Secretary M. S. Sospina; Educational
Director Frank Nestor; Deck Delegate
J. S. Rogers; Steward Delegate Frank
Rahas. No disputed OT. The crew re­
grets the loss of their dog Hey You who
died on February 10, 1974 and was
buried at sea. She was the deck depart­
ment watch dog at coffee time and had
been with the ship since July 1, 1955.
Everyone will miss her.
SHENANDOAH (Hudson Water­
ways Corp.), February 17—Chairman
Grima; Secretary Fagan; Educational
Director John McLaughlin; Deck Dele­
gate James W. Galloway. 40jf in ship's
fund. All crewmembers are requested
to give a donation in case it is needed.
A vote of thanks to the new messman.
Next port, the Azores.
TRANSERIE (Hudson Waterways
Corp.), February 17—Chairman F.
Johnson; Secretary F. T. DiCarlo; Edu­
cational Director L. L. Stanton; Deck
Delegate Eddie McCain; Engine Dele­
gate Darry Sanders; Steward Delegate
Otis Paschal. Had a discussion on
safety aboard ship and for all crew­
members to obey smoking signs, red
lines and danger area. $55 in ship's
fund. $40 came from arrival pools.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for an excellent job.
SEALAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service, Inc.), February 6—Chairman
Recertified Bosun James W. Pulliam;
Secretary J. Shields; Educational Di­
rector Wale; Deck Delegate Anthony
Ferrara; Engine Delegate Clifford C.
Hall; Steward Delegate Stonewall Jack­
son. All crewmembers were asked to
donate to SPAD as much as they can.
$25.75 in ship's fund. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Will try to obtain a better selec­
tion of movies and a time will be set
up for showing so everyone can enjoy
them. Next port. Long Beach.
Official ship' minutes were alsd
received from the following vessels:
FALCON PRINCESS
JEFFERSON DAVIS
DELTA SUD
TRANSONEIDA
TRANSCHAMPLAIN
BOSTON
SEA-LAND VENTURE
CALMAR
SEATRAIN FLORIDA
IBERVILLE
OVERSEAS BULKER
FORT HOSKINS
LA SALLE

Seafarers Log

�tY..

•1

1

Iberville VisHs Gulf

. '.r

Before Far East Run
The freightship Iberville (WaterI man S^p^mship Corp.) stopped off at
the port of New Orleans in Februaiy
before heading out to the Far East.
The ship came into New Orleans,
lone of the busiest U.S. ports, from
I a coastwise run to top off bunkers.
The 563-foot vessel spent three
Idays in New Orleans. She was crigiinally scheduled to come in on Feb.
Is, but was delayed until the 11th bejcaiise dense fog at the mouth of the
sissippi prevented vessels from
lentering port for 15 days.
The 14,313-dwt ship was built in
|1952. Her speed is 19.5 knots. The
Iberville was formerly the Hong
\Kong Bear, when she was owned by
IPacific Far East Lines. Waterman

1

Steamship Corp. took over the ship
in June, 1972.
The Iberville had been running
coastwise picking up cargo after she
returned from her last Far East run.
She had stopped at New Orleans,
then went to Houston, Beaumont,
Tex. and then hack to New Orleans.
After departing New Orleans she
headed for the Far East ports of
Kobe, Qiiinhon, Saigon, Manila,
Suhic Bay, Hong Kong, Kaohasiung,
Kaeelung and Yokohama.
Despite the fact that the ship was
anchored outside New Orleans wait­
ing for the fog to lift, the crew re­
ported no problems aboard. They
were looking forward to a smooth
run to the Far East.

if.

i-fcv

i'V "' f"
L -f
IT' •

1:1

The Iberville (Waterman Steamship Corp.) at dock in New Orleans.

&lt;)•'

I
I'
I
.&lt;

!•
1

t: 1i|

Cook and Baker Eddy A. Bowers prepares food in the galley, as Third Cook
John R. Holiday (left) and Chief Steward Harvey M. Lee (middle) look on.

: &gt;..3

The deck gang aboard the Iberville working hard rigging the cargo boom.

April 1974

Page 27

. '1-

..

�jRnal departures!
Julio C. Mayorga, Sr., 40, expired
aboard the SS John Penn in Keelung,
Taiwan, Nov. 16. Brother Mayorga
joined the SIU in the port of New
Orleans in 1971 sailing in the deck
department. A native of Honduras,
he was a resident of New Orleans
when he died. Burial was in San
Pearo Sula, Honduras. Surviving are
his widow, Teresa and two sons,
Julio C., Jr. and Carlos.
SIU pensioner Charles A. Moss,
75, passed away on Nov. 10. Brother
Moss joined the SIU in 1945 in the
port of Boston sailing in the steward
department. He began sailing in
1919. Born in Rhode Island, Brother
Moss was a resident of Philadelphia
when he died. Surviving is an aunt,
Mrs. Josephine Roblee of Everett,
Mass.

11

SIU pensioner Charles L. Mason,
57, died of cancer in Blessing Hospi­
tal, Quincy, 111. on Oct. 30. Brother
Mason joined the SIU in the port of
Houston in 1962 sailing in the deck
department as an AB. He had sailed
32 years. Born in Quincy, he was a
resident there at the time of his death.
Burial was in Calvary Cemeter&gt;%
Quincy. Surviving are his widow,
Barbara; four sons, Michael, Ed­
ward, Charles and John and three
daughters, Margaret, Lucille and
Barbara.
Florenz Paskowski, 47, passed
away Dec. 1 in New Orleans. Brother
Paskowski joined the Union in 1944
in the port of Philadelphia sailing in
the engine department. He had sailed
30 years. Bom in New York, he was
a resident of Vineland, N. J. at the
time of his death. Surviving is his
mother, Mrs. Veronica Wandland of
Vineland.

!'!

A

Willard A. McMllllon, 64, expired
in San Francisco Nov. 20. Brother
McMillion joined the SIU in the port
of San Francisco in 1966 sailing in
the steward department. He had
sailed 17 months during World War
II and was a 1965 graduate of the
Andrew Furuseth Training School.
A native of Beckley, W. Va., he was
a resident of San Jose, Calif. Inter­
ment was in Oak Hill Memorial Park
Cemetery, San Jose. Surviving are his
widow, Virginia; a son, Terry, and
two daughters, Darlene and Donna.

Richard M. Nelson, 65, died Dec.
4. Brother Nelson joined the Union
in the port of San Francisco in 1962
sailing as chief steward. Born in Den­
mark, he was a resident of San Fran­
cisco at the time of his death. Inter­
ment was in Mt. View Cemetery,
Auburn, Wash. Surviving is a niece,
Mrs. Gene Wright of Auburn.

William A. Houston, 48, died of
cancer on Feb. 2. Brother Houston
joined the Union in the port of Mo­
bile in 1968 sailing in the engine
department. He attended an SIU
Crews Conference in Piney Point,
Md., and was a World War II Navy
veteran. Born in Coffeeville, Ala., he
was a resident of Mobile at the time
of his death. Surviving is his sister,
Mrs. Wilma Mills of Mobile.

Page 28

John L. Basham, 52, died Feb. 16.
Brother Basham joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1967 sailing
in the deck department as an AB.
Born in Battleship, W. Va., he was a
resident of Coal City, W. Va. at the
time of his death. He was a Navy
veteran of World Far II. Surviving
is his mother. Mrs. Tressie Basham
of Coal City.

George Klovanich, Jr., 24, died
Feb. 9. Brother Klovanich joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1970
sailing in the engine department as
a QMED. He was a Piney Point grad­
uate. A native of Staten Island, N. Y.,
he was a resident of Shadyside, Ohio
at the time of his death. Surviving are
his mother, Frances, and his father,
George, Sr.
Charles C. Hirschfeld, 66, expired
Feb. 6. Brother Hirschfeld joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1964
sailing in the deck department as an
AB. A native of Union City, N. J.,
he was a resident of Wayne, Pa. when
he died. He was a Navy signalman
in World War II. Surviving are his
widow, Kathryn and a son, Charles,
Jr.

SIU pensioner Dalfon A. Gabriel,
79, died of pneumonia Nov. 20.
Brother Gabriel joined the SIU in
1939 in the port of Boston sailing in
the steward department. He had
sailed for 42 years. Born in St. Lucia,
British West Indies, he was a resi­
dent of Roxbury, Mass. at the time
of his death. Interment was in Mt.
Hope Cemetery, Boston. Surviving
is his widow, Vernice.

SIU pensioner Sam Henry, 73,
died of pneumonia Jan. 16 in the
New Orleans USPHS hospital. Bro­
ther Henry joined the Union in 1944
in the port of Mobile sailing in the
steward department as a 2nd cook
and baker. He received a Personal
Safety Award in 1960. Born in Belleview, Ala., he was a resident of Mo.bile when he died. Burial was in Mo­
bile. Surviving are two sons, Clifton
and Cleveland and a sister, Louise
Terrarera of Florida.

Abraham Calderon, 29, passed
away Jan. 22. Brother Calderon
joined the Union in the port of New
York in 1971 sailing in the engine
department. A native of Puerto Rico,
he was a resident of Brooklyn, N. Y.
when he died. Burial was in Ever­
green Cemetery, Brooklyn. Surviving
are his widow, Ramona; his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Faustino Calderon; a
son, Abraham, Jr.; a daughter, Nan­
cy, and a brother, all of Rio Piedras,
Puerto Rico.

George T. Hubner, 59, died of arterioscleriosis Jan. 22 in the San
Francisco USPHS hospital. Brother
Hubner joined the Union in 1944 in
the port of Boston sailing in the deck
department as an AB. Born in Port­
land, Me., he was a resident there
when he died. Interment was in Cal­
vary Cemetery, Portland. Surviving
are his widow, Kathcrine; two sons,
David and Joseph, and three daugh­
ters, Katherine, Margaret and Mary.

George P. Libby, 55, succumbed
to a heart attack Feb. 6 in Norfolk,
two days after he had graduated from
the Bosuns Recertification Program.
Brother Libby joined the SIU in 1938
in the port of Philadelphia sailing in
the deck department for 32 years.
His last ship was the USNS Pecos
(Hudson Waterways). A native of St.
Stephens, N.B., Canada, he grew up
in Maine. Surviving are his widow,
Anna Mae and his daughter, Mrs.
James Osborne, both of Virginia
Beach, Va.

Donald Morrison, 54, died of
pneumonia in San Francisco USPHS
hospital Dec. 25. Brother Morrison
joined the Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1962 sailing in the en­
gine department. He was the ship's
delegate on the SS Jefferson Davis in
1969. Also, he was a Navy veteran
of World War II. Born in Scotland,'
he was a resident of San Francisco
when he died. Burial was in St. Vin­
cent's Cemetery, Vallejo, Calif. Sur­
viving is a sister, Mrs. Annie Robert­
son of Scotland.

George W. A. Elliott, 63, died of
a heart attack Dec. 24 in the New
Orleans USPHS hospital. Brother El­
liott joined the SIU in 1938 in the
port of Mobile sailing in the steward
department as a chief cook. He had
sailed for 39 years. Born in Knoxville, Tenn., he was a resident of
Chalmette, La. at the time of his
death. His body was donated to the
Tulane Medical School in New Or­
leans. Surviving are his widow,
Emma, and his sister, Elizabeth of
Mobile.

SIU pensioner Herbert P. Jansen,
68, died Dec. 25. Brother Jansen
joined the Union in the Great Lakes
port of Sault Ste. Marie, Mich, in
1961 sailing as a tugman for the
Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Co. of
Chicago from 1948 to 1959. He was
a resident of Bumham, 111. when he
died. Surviving is a son, Herbert, Jr.
of Los Angeles.
David L. Kellis, 22, died of third
degree burns in Bell Memorial Hos­
pital, Ishpemmg, Mich., Nov. 10.
Brother Kellis joined the SIU in tbe
port of Detroit in 1970 sailing in the
deck department for the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. Born in Sault
Ste. Marie, Mich., he was a resident
there when he died. Interment was in
Oakland Chapel Gardens, Sault Ste.
Marie. Surviving are his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. William Kellis, Sr. of Sault
Ste. Marie.

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SEAMEN'S
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•porever is a very definite word. It means for a limitless time . . . for aO
•i- time ... never again! But forever is the length of time a Seafarer loses
the right to his livelihood and future career in the maritime industry if he
is busted on a drugs charge either while at sea or ashore.
It's a tough rap —=• bat that's exactly how it is. Your seaman's papers
are gone forever, without appeal, if you are convicted of possession of any
illegal drug—heroin, barbiturates, speed, ups, downs or marijuana. In 1971
alone there were 400,606 drug related arrests in the U.S. and even that
staggering fi^re was topped in 1972.
The shipboard user of narcotics is not only a menace to himself, but
presents a very grave danger to the safety of his ship and shipmates. Quick
minds and reflexes are an absolute necessity aboard ship at all times. A drug
user becomes a thorn in the side of his shipmati^ when they are required to
assume the shipboard responsibilities the user is not capable of handling.
Also, a Seafarer busted at sea leaves a permanent black mmit on his
ship. The vessel will thereafter be under constant surveillance and the
crew will be subjected to unusually long and annoying searches by customs
and narcotics agents in port.
Truly, forever is a long, long time—&gt; something a drug user does
not have.
Don't let drugs destroy you or your livelihood.
Steer a clear course!

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.1
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARER® LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

ADril 1974

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its eContents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION — SPAD. SFAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
imion concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he has
been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records, or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Page 29

i|

�Lundeberg School Grad Learns a Lot;
Gives and Receives Praise on First Trip
A 1973 graduate of the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship re­
cently returned from his first trip—six
months aboard the Sea-Land Galloway
—and received high praise from his
brother Seafarers.
Nineteen year-old OS George Berry
in turn credits his fellow crewmen with
teaching him a great deal.
Although George says he "learned
a hell of a lot" in his three months at
Piney Point, he also adds "you can't
expect to learn all about the deck in
two weeks." George says he acquired
all the basics at the Lundeberg School
and when he went aboard ship it "was
easy to apply the knowledge."
George's mates on the Sea-Land
Galloway taught him nylon and wire
rope splicing, and basic navigational
terms, among other things. He liked
the Sea-Land Galloway so much he
would've stayed on longer, but because
of his "B" book status he had to get
off after six months.
George found his schooling at Piney
Point a good over-all experience, and
said it was pretty easy if "you have a
positive attitude about it." He thinks
some men don't make the grade be­
cause they have "negative feelings" and
are apprehensive about the school.
The young Seafarer added that "you
learn so much there, you think you'll

forget it. But when you see it again
on the ship it all comes back."
A native of Springfield, Va., George
says he had never been west of the
Mississippi until he boarded the SeaLand Galloway at San Francisco. Dur­

ing his six months aboard he made
seven trips across the Pacific, stopping
at Tokyo, Hong Kong, Yokohama,
Kobe and Osaka.
After taking some time off to visit
his f^ily, he plans to return to New

'v

OS George Berry donating blood at the Health Clinic at Union Headquarters
in New York. By the look on his face it seems quite painless, and George says,
"I think it's something everyone should do. I'm going to try and give some
blood everytime I register." Nurse'Cheryl Edel makes the donation a little
pleasanter.

Graduate Talks About SPAD
"Winning in politics takes money and
plenty of it. And SPAD provides the
dollars than can spell victory or defeat
in the political arena."
With these words, Tom Hamill, a 22year old entry rating graduate of the
Harry l.undeberg School gave a strong
speech on politics and the importance
of SPAD during the February Educa­
tional Forum at Piney Point, Md.
Hamill, who hails from Chicago,
majored in journalism at Wright Junior
College prior to coming to the Lunde­
berg School. Eventually he hopes to sit
for his Third Mate's License.
Following are excerpts from his
speech:
"SPAD, or the Seafarers Political Ac­
tivities Donations, is the political arm
of the SIU. It is financed by the volun­
tary contributions of its members.
"Winning in politics takes money and
plenty of it. And, SPAD provides the
dollars that can spell victory or defeat
in the political arena.
"First, you've got to have the money.
Money for political contributions and
the Hke. But, the money goes nowhere
without the guidance. Legal guidance,
call it what you want, but people such
as . . . the officers of the SIU must be
and are putting the contributions to
good use.
"For example: How many of you
have heard of the Jones Act? Well, for
the benefit of those who haven't, the
Jones Act became law in 1920 and is
designed to protect our nation's mari­
time industry by prohibiting foreign-flag
operators from carrying domestic cargo
from one American port to another.
"Now recently the giant oil lobby
and foreign-flag operators have tried to
get the law repealed. Why? It's simple.
"With the sharpening of the energy
crisis over the past several months, the
pressure for Jones Act waivers has been
made on the basis of deception. Yes,
deception. Deception in that the fuel
situation would be eased by permitting
foreign-flag carriers to operate between
U.S. ports.

Page 30
I''-

York and ship out again. "I'd love to
go to Europe," he says.
Eventually George plans to return
to Piney Point and upgrade to AB.
But his ultimate goal is to attend col­
lege. He wants to study veterinary
medicine at Northwestern University.
George, who loves a good time,
threw a Halloween party for his ship­
mates on the Sea-Land Galloway last
year. "We had over 40 men from all
three departments in my foc'sle at vari­
ous times," he said. "There was pipedin music and a huge bowl of punch.
It lasted until 4 a.m."
One of the first things George did
when he arrived in New York was
to donate blood at the Headquarters'
clinic. He had also donated blood
when he was at Piney Point.
"I don't particularly like to give
blood, I'm a little afraid I guess. But
I think it's something everyone should
do. Aside from the fact that the sup­
plies are low, once you donate it, either
you or a dependent can get some,
anytime. I'm going to try and give
some everytime I register."
George was very impressed with the
conditions on the Sea-Land Galloway.
His "foc'sle was great, really roomy,
and the food was fabulous." And his
mates were the "nicest bunch of people
you'll ever meet."
Although George doesn't plan to
make seafaring a career, he'll "go back
every chance I get." He plans to save
most of his wages for college, and he
feels that shipping out will give him
the opportunity to pursue his other
career goals. -

Upgrading Class Schedule
April 29
May 2 •
May 6
May 16
May
May
May
June

20
27
30
13

June 24
June 27
July 11

FOWT
QMED, Lifeboat, and all Steward Dept. Ratings
LNG
QMED, Lifeboat, Quartermaster, and all Steward Dept.
Ratings
Welding
FOWT
QMED, Lifeboat, and all Steward Dept. Ratings
QMED, Lifeboat, Able Seaman, Welding, and all Steward
Dept. Ratings
FOWT
QMED, Lifeboat, and all Steward Dept. Ratings
QMED, Lifeboat, Quartermaster, Welding and all Steward
Dept. Ratings

Achieves QMED At 58
Entry-rating graduate Thomas Hamill,
Class 140, shipped out of Baltimore
on the Merrimac bound for Holland.
"This is where SPAD came in.
'... these waivers were defeated by
our legislative staff in Washington,
D.C. If they had not been defeated, it
would have meant foreign ships carry­
ing virtually all of our ocean cargoes
and also much of our inland cargo. Can
you imagine a foreign-flag vessel with
a foreign crew carrying petroleum from
Texas way up to Chicago?
"Well, I can't because that would
mean I'm out of a job.
"Is it right to take millions of dollars
out of our economy just to benefit big
business interests? No, it is not. And,
that is why we should support our politi­
cal arm—SPAD.
"If the money is there under guidance
and with our full support behind it, we
won't have to worry as hard about ef­
forts to amend the Jones Act. . . . Be­
cause then we can meet it head on, and
on equal terms. And, the day will never
come when we see a foreign-flag ship
carrying our goods in our country."

Seafarer Ben Davis has been ship­
ping with the SIU for 22 years and
last month he completed all of his
engine endorsements for his QMEDany rating. He was determined to
secure the rating because "without it,
it would be only a question of time
before I would be swept under the rug
and forgotten."
Seafarer Davis, who is 58 and ships
out of the port of Houston, was deter­
mined to achieve the QMED rating
because he understood that "it will
only be a few more years when you're
going to have to have the rating to sail
aboard the new ships that are the
future of the industry and our Union."
Speaking of the training he received
at the Harry Lundeberg School, he
said: "Nowhere else could you find
the education and instruction you need
to get this rating, and nowhere else

will you find the instructors who will
take the time to make certain you pass
your examinations."
He is now looking forward to ship­
ping out on the new automated vessels
to use-the skills he has learned and to
take advantage of the higher rate of
pay for QMED's.
Seafarer Davis began his career at
sea as a wiper on the Bents Fort,
T-2 tanker. His last ship was the
Merrimac (Ogden Marine Transport)
where he sailed as fireman-watertender.
A native of Staks, La. and the father
of two sons, he planned to go to
Houston immediately after graduation
to ship out as soon as possible.
"When I left home for Piney Point,"
Seafarer Davis said, "I told the family
that the only thing I wanted for Christ­
mas was that QMED rating."

Seafarers Log

�Deck Department Upgrading
Quartermaster '

2. 24 months seatime in Steward Department, six months of which must be as
Third Cook and Assistant Cook or;
3. Six months as Assistant or Third Cook and are holders of a "Certificate" of
satisfactory completion from the Assistant Cooks Training Course.

1. Must hold an endorsement as Ablc-Seaman- -uniimited—any waters.

Chief Cook

Able-Seaman

1. 12 months seatime as Cook and Baker or;
2. Three years seatime in Steward Department, six months of which must be as
Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months as Cook and Baker or;
3. Six months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months seatime as
Cook and Baker and are holders of a "Certificate" of satisfactory completion
from the Assistant Cook and Second Cook and Baker's Training Course or;
4. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months sea­
time as Cook and Baker and are holders of a "Certificate" of completion from
the Cook and Baker Training Program.

Able-Seaman—12 monfhs- -any waters
1. Must be at least 19 years of age.
2. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/40—20/20, and have normal color
vision).
3. Have 12 months seatime as an Ordinary Seaman or
4. Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point and have 8 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman. (Those who have less than the 12 months seatime will be required to
take the four week course.)

1. Three years seatime in ratings above that of Third Cook and hold an "A"
seniority in the union or;
2. Six months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, six months as Cook and
Baker, six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders of a "Certificate" of
satisfactory completion from the Assistant Cook, Second Cook and Baker and
Chief Cook Training Courses at the Lundeberg School-or;
3. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, six months seatime
as Cook and Baker, six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders of a
"Certificate" of satisfactory completion from the Cook and Baker and Chief
Cook Training programs.
4. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, twelve months sea­
time as Cook and Baker and six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders
of a "Certificate" of satisfactory completion from the Chief Cook Training
Program.

Lifeboatman
1. Must have 90 days seatime in any department.

Engine Upgrading
FOWT—(who has only a wiper endorsement)
1. Must be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses
no more than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/50—20/30, and have
normal color vision).
2. Have six months seatime as wiper or be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point and
have three months seatime as wiper, (Those who have less than the six months
seatime will be required to take the four week course.)

HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP
UPGRADING APPLICATION

1. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/50—20/30 and have normal color
vision).
2. Have six months seatime in engine department as wiper.

Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer,
Junior Engineer, Machinist or Boilermaker—
(who holds an engine rating such as FOWT)
1. No requirements.
QMED—any rating

-Age

I Name (Last)
I
I Address.

FOWT—-(who holds an engine rating such as Electrician)
Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer,
Junior Engineer, Machinist or Boilermaker—
(who holds only a wiper endorsement)

(Middle)

(First)

a:

(Street)

-Telephone.
(State)
j (City)
I Book Number
! Port and Date Issued.

I
I
I
I

tt'i

DECK
•
•
•
•

AB 12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

l/i.

—Seniority.

j HLS Graduate: Yes • No •
I Dates Available For Training
I
II Am Interested In:

I

W

(Area Code)

(Zip)

j Social Security #

1. Must have rating (or successfully passed examinations for) FOWT, Electri­
cian Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Machinist,
Boilermaker, and Deck Engine Mechanic.
2. Must show evidence of seatime of at least six months in any one or a combina­
tion of the following ratings: FOWT, Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman,
Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Machinist, Boilermaker, or Deck Engine
Mechanic.

•
•
•
•
•
•

JRatings Now Held.
Lifeboat Endorsement:

ENGINE
QMED
• Electrician
FWT
• Dk.Eng.
Oiler
• Jr. Eng.
Dk. Mech. • Piunpman
• Machinist
Reefer
Boilermaker • Welder
• LNG-LPG

Yes • No •

STEWARD
• Assistant Cook
• Cook «&amp; Baker
• Chief Cook
• Steward

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rat­
ing checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
RATING
HELD

SHIP

Welding
1. Must hold endorsement as QMED—any rating.

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

LNG/LPG Program
1. Engine personnel must be QMED—^Any Rating. All other (Deck and Stew­
ard) must hold a rating.

Steward Upgrading
Assistant Cook
1. 12 months seatime in any Steward Department Entry Rating.
2. Entry Ratings who have been accepted into the Harry Lundeberg School and
show a desire to advance in the Steward Department must have a minimum
of three months seatime.

CookandBaker

I
I
I PORT
I
j SIGNATURE.
I

-DATE.

RETURN COMPI.ETE APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

1. 12 months seatime asThird Cobk br;

April 1974

' f'

Chief Steward

Able-Seaman—unlimited—any waters
1• Must be at least 19 years of age.
2. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/40—20/20, and have normal color
vision).
3. Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary Seaman or AB—12 months.

1. No requirements.

• ..J !•

Page 31

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�1

SEAFARERS

LOG

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

The American Labor Movemenf Continues Its Fight

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To get where we are today, the
American trade union movement
has had to fight all the way—and
fight against overwhelming odds,
sometimes seemingly insurmount­
able.
Our fight was not for a better life
but for life itself—and on too many
occasions, American workers ac­
tually lost their lives to militia, police
and strikebreakers' bullets as they
walked the picketlines.
In the early days of the movement,
our opposition was front and center,
the all powerful companies—but at
the very least we knew who we had to
fight.
At one time, these companies
wielded so much influence that upon
their request, mayors, governors and
even presidents called out the mili­
tary and police to break a strike.
In addition, the government made
little or no attempts to regulate the
strikebreaking activities of the com­
panies who hired armed scabs to do
their work.
The result of these strikebreaking
attempts were always the samemen and women lay dead or wounded
in the streets, and the American
worker as a whole continued to
suffer.
For instance, in 1877 when the
American labor movement was weak
and in its infancy, state militiamen
opened fire on striking railroad work­
ers in Baltimore, killing 12 and
wounding scores more. The strike
was broken, and the workers were
forced to take substantial wage cuts
from an already unbelievably low
wage.
In a similar incident in 1914, fed­
eral troops fired indiscriminately into
a crowd of striking Colorado mine
workers killing 33 people and wound­
ing hundreds. The troops and com­
pany hired guards then drove the
majority of remaining strikers out of
the state and warned them not to
come back.'And to top it off, they
ushered the editor of a Colorado
newspaper, friendly to the strikers,
out of the state after devastating his
offices.
The American merchant seaman
also suffered greatly through these
hard times.
His lot was little better than a
slave.
He was subjected to intolerable
shipboard conditions which included
strenuously long working hours, in­
discriminate beatings by the ship's
officers, and dank, stinking, crowded
foc'sles for living quarters.
Almost unbelicably, the seaman
was tossed in jail without trial if he
attempted to quit his job aboard ship.
Once when threatened with im­
prisonment for his union activities,
Andrew Furuseth, founder of the
maritime labor movement, flatly
state: *^ey cannot put me in a
smaller room thai£ 1 have always
lived In. They cannot give me plainer
food that I have always eaten. They

cannot make me lonelier than I have
always been."
The merchant seaman, as did
workers in America's many other industrit":, slowly made progress in the
uphill fight for a liveable existence.
However, violent strikebreaking
continued to be a part of the Ameri­
can labor scene.
As late as 1934, seamen and long­
shoremen were shot down by police
and national guard, and many others
were wounded as they struck the San
Francisco waterfront.
Despite tragic losses such as these,
the labor movement did not allow
itself to be destroyed.
Through conviction of our beliefs
and 100 percent solidarity among the
working force, we won victory after
victory.
Wages regularly increased, work­
ing conditions continually improved,
the work day steadily shrunk, and
other benefits, such as pensions and
vacations, were instituted—and the
American worker was finally reaping
some real benefits from his sweat.
In a relatively short time the Amer­
ican labor movement has grown from
a few abused railroad workers walk­
ing a picket line to an overall mem­
bership in the AFL-CIO of 14 mil­
lion workers strong.
However, there is still a great deal
of opposition to trade unionism in
this coimtry.
Our enemies are no longer the

strikebreakers' bullets, but the threat
to our livelihoods is just as serious.
The opposition goes under several
names—the National Right to Work
Foundation, Americans Against
Union Control of Government, and
the Public Service Research Council.
Their weapon is propaganda in the
form of letters sent to millions of
Americans accusing unions of illegal
political actions.
The letters solicit funds for the or­
ganizations' campaign to enact legis­
lation on both a national and local
level which would undermine the
labor movement.
The contributors to the fund are
invariably large companies, like the
oil industry, and the rich—those least
in need of the protection and security
provided by trade unionism.
However, these organizations also
solicit from workers and ask them to
donate anywhere from $5 to $75.
In their accusatory letters, the.
Right to Work forces claim that
unions "flagrantly use compulsory
union dues for political purposes."
This could not be further from the
truth, because federal legislation pro­
hibits the use of one penny of union
dues for political campaigns. Each
dollar given by a union to a candidate
for office comes from voluntary
contributions by the members.
And who's kidding who about po­
litical contributions?
The same supporters of the Right

to Work forces yearly donate mil­
lions to political campaigns for their
own purposes.
The letters to the public also claim
that unions "have no regard for your
interest as a taxpayer."
The AFL-CIO has 14 million
members—all taxpayers—and that
tax money makes up a good percent­
age of both the federal and local gov­
ernments' revenues.
The supporters of the Right to
Work forces, the big companies and
the wealthy, by manipulating tax
loopholes, each year avoid paying the
fair share of the tax burden.
Who really has the interest of the
taxpayer at heart?
We must fight these anti-union
forces in their own ballpark
through the legislative process—and
by supporting those legislators who
have the best interests of the Ameri­
can worker in mind.
We as Seafarers can do our part by
contributing to this Union's political
arm, SPAD.
These contributions not only help
us gain new job opportunities and
stronger job security, but also help us
preserve the many victories we have
worked so hard over the years to
achieve.
We in the American labor move­
ment must not sit idly by as these
anti-union organizations work to our
detriment.
Support SPAD—it supports you.

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COMMITTEE APPROVES BILL TO IMPORT OIL ON U.S. SHIPS&#13;
HOUSE, SENATE READY TO MEET ON PENSION BILL&#13;
IBU OF PACIFIC HOLDS THIRD ANNUAL CONVENTION&#13;
CONFERENCE REVIEWS MARITIME PROGRAMS AND POLICIES&#13;
NAVY TAKES OVER FALCON TANKERS&#13;
SIU OF CANADA GETS BEST CONTRACT EVER&#13;
NMC NOTES PROGRESS ON INDUSTRY PROBLEMS&#13;
TH ESIU FILES CHARGES AGAINST SABINE TACTICS&#13;
WEISBERGER, OTHER OFFICERS RE-ELECTED BY SUP MEMBERS&#13;
LUNDEBERG SCHOOL HOSTS FRONTLASH TRAINING INSTITUTE&#13;
THE TOOLS FOR LEADERSHIP&#13;
FINANCIAL COMMITTEE&#13;
STEWARDS, STEWARD/COOKS PLAY VITAL ROLE ON SHIP&#13;
MARITIME BUDGET FOR 1975 SUBMITTED TO THE CONGRESS&#13;
ENERGY OFFICE SET UP  IN FMC&#13;
APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT&#13;
SHIPPING SEASON KEEPS EXPANDING&#13;
NMC INFORMATION FORUM DRAWS 500 AREA SHIPPERS&#13;
UIW CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS&#13;
SEAFARER'S KIN AN OPERA SINGER&#13;
SEAFARER SAVES SHIPMATE&#13;
SIU PENSIONER TORRES WORKED MORE, NOW HE ENJOYS MORE&#13;
GETS DIESEL AND STEAM CHIEF ENGINEER LICENSE&#13;
SIU MANNED LASH CONTAINERSHIP BARGE CARRIER DELTA MAR PAYS OFF IN THE PORT OF NEW ORLEANS&#13;
OIL IMPORTS - NOW IS THE TIME&#13;
SIU-MANNED ULTRASEA SAILS ON MAIDEN VOYAGE&#13;
MEMBERSHIP MEETING IN PORT OF HOUSTON&#13;
AGREEMENT BETWEEN U.S. AND RUSSIA PROVIDES MANY JOBS FOR SEAFARERS&#13;
RIO HAINA - FINE, LITTLE SHIP&#13;
SEAFARER BLATCHFORD GETS HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA&#13;
HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM IS AVAILABLE TO ALL SEAFARERS&#13;
IBERVILLE VISITS GULF BEFORE FAR EAST RUN&#13;
LUNDEBERG SCHOOL GRAD LEARNS A LOT; GIVES AND RECEIVES PRAISE ON FIRST TRIP&#13;
GRADUATE TALKS ABOUT SPAD&#13;
ACHIEVES QMED AT 58&#13;
THE AMERICAN LABOR MOVEMENT CONTINUES ITS FIGHT</text>
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              <text>Vol. XXXVI, No. 4</text>
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