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                  <text>OKicial organ of the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District AFL-CIO

Vol. XXXiX No. 12

becurity

In

Unity

December 1972

SEAFARERS
LOG
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�U.S.'U.S.S.R. Trade Pact

SlU Ship's Committee

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SlU Ships Begin
Wheat Carriage
Six SlU-contracted ships are among
the first to be loaded with grain for
Russia under terms of the recently
signed bilateral trade agreement be­
tween the two nations.
A total of 64 American-flag vessels
have applied to the Maritime Admin­
istration for operating differential sub­
sidies for the carriage of wheat to
Russia under terms of the recently
signed bilateral trade agreement.
However of the 34 ships that had
received approval of subsidy by the
first week of December, 20 were un­
der contract to the SIU and 14 to the
NMU.
The SIU ships that have been ap­
proved for subsidy are:
National Defender, loaded Nov. 27
(see Page 18)
Western Hunter
Overseas Joyce, loaded Nov. 27
Overseas Aleutian, loaded Dec. 1
Overseas Ulla, loaded Dec. 8
Overseas Progress
Overseas Rebecca
Connecticut
Ogden Wabash
Ogden Willamette, loaded Nov. 29
Manhattan
Transeastern
Transerie
Transpanama, loaded Dec. 1
Transuperior, loaded Dec. 1
Eagle Traveler
Eagle Voyager
Overseas Vivian
Overseas Arctic
Overseas Alaska

The NMU-contracted ships that
have been approved for subsidy are:
Mill Spring
Julesburg
Tidlahoma
Sandy Lake
P.C. Spencer
Keytanker
Keytrader
Ticonderoga
Perryville
Julie
Eagle Charger
Eagle Courier
Eagle Leader
Eagle Transporter

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$ 1 Million
Fund Honors
Dr. Weisberger
The Jewish Community Federation
of Cleveland recently gave a $1 mil­
lion grant in the name of Dr. Austin
S. Weisberger to Case Western Re­
serve University and University Hos­
pitals where Dr. Weisberger was
chairman of the department of medi­
cine.
Dr. Weisberger who died 18 months
ago, was the brother of SlUNA Vice
President Morris P. Weisberger.
Part of the grant will be used for
an intensive care unit and research
into blood diseases. Another part of
the grant will go to a memorial lecture
series in Dr. Weisberger's name.

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PORTLAND (Sea-Land)—Grouped around the ship's television are the mem­
bers of the Portland's ship's committee. The SIU members are, standing left
to right, A. Panagopolous, secretary-reporter; J. Sanchez, engine department
delegate; W. Reitti, education director and N. Bechliranis, ship's chairman.
Seated are A. Demaico, deck delegate, left, and J. Fandi, steward delegate.

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the PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

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Bilateral Trade: The New Reality

Paul

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Hall

The October Seafarers Log presented, in
some detail, a description of the trade agree­
ment between the U.S. and the Soviet Un­
ion.
At the heart of that agreement is a basic
change in national policy on trade, a change
that we in the SIU and in the rest of the
maritime industry have struggled years to
achieve.
The U.S.-Soviet trade agreement is built
upon the shipping arrangements. That
means that the two nations involved in trade
have the right to reserve to their, national
fleets a significant portion of the total cargo
tonnage resulting from trade between them.
In the case of the Soviet agreement, the
U.S.-flag fleet will carry a third, the Soviet
fleet a third, and one-third of the cargo will
be available to ships of other nations.
The significance of those cargo allotments
is that the U.S. has recognized the need to
use U.S.-flag ships, even to require their use
in private trade transactions.
' For years the U.S.-flag fleet was whipsawed by an official trade policy that hinged
on "freedom of the seas" which permitted
foreign-flag fleets to come to U.S. ports,

undercut U.S. prices and take away the
U.S. trade cargo on one side, and prohibi­
tions against the U.S.-flag fleet doing the
same with foreign trade cargoes of many of
our trading partners on the other.
As then Assistant Secretary of Commerce
Andrew Gibson once put it:
"Caught between the demands of our
trading partners for bilateral divisions of
their trade and the U.S. government's insist­
ence on free access to it, the American ship­
owner was left in the middle—with empty
rhetoric on one side and empty ships on the
other."
There are many reasons why that in­
tolerable situation could not continue but
they all boiled down to the cold fact, as
Secretary of Commerce Peter G. Peterson
put it:
"If you can't ship, you can't trade or
sell."
That's it in a nutshell. An empty ship is
no asset, it is a liability a company is better
rid of.
And the U.S.-flag fleet had diminished to
a shadow of its former self. The prospect
was very real that this nation, with a long.

proud tradition of maritime trade, was going
to have no ships, or very few indeed.
Bilateralism, the guarantee of cargo for
U.S.-flag ships, is one way to reverse that
decline.
For a ship with cargo is productive,
not just in terms of the money that cargo
represents, but in terms of jobs, of national
productivity and of benefit to the economy.
A ship for which there is cargo stays alive.
Thi'i inclusion of bilateralism in a U.S.
shipping agreement, must not be the last.
For there are many nations which will trade
with us oniy on the basis of a certain per­
centage of the cargo sailing under their na­
tional flag. We can now return, the compli­
ment.
As nice-sounding a term as "free trade"
is, it is also a deception.
Maritime trade has never been free and
it is a cruel deception to think it would ever
become fjee;
Bilaterstf trade, on the other hand, is
realistic in today's world and of enormous
potential benefit to both parties involved in
foreign trade. It is vital to America's best
interests.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue,-Brooklyn,
New York 11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Washington, D.C.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

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Seidman Succeeds Faupl
On ILO Governing Body
AFL-CIO Social Security Director
Bert Seidman has been elected to the
Governing Body of the International
Labor Organization, replacing Rudy
Faupl, the American labor delegate
for the past 14 years.
Faupl, international affairs repre­
sentative of the International Associa­
tion of Machinists, is retiring at the
end of the year, and presented his res­
ignation from the ILO post at the or­
ganization's annual meeting in Geneva,
Switzerland.
Seidman, who was unanimously
elected to fill the vacancy caused by
Faupl's resignation, has attended each
ILO annual meeting since 1958 and
has served on a number of interna­
tional study groups and commissions.
He will continue to hold his AFL-CIO
post.

ceeded the late George P. Delaney in
that post and as a member of the
Governing Body.
Faupl has been a steadfast sup­
porter of the ILO's goals of improving
working conditions and protecting
worker rights throughout the world.
And he has been a strong opponent of
efforts by the Soviet bloc and its allies
to convert the ILO conferences into a
propaganda forum.
In 1966, Faupl led a walkout by the
U.S. worker delegation to protest the
election as president of the ILO con­
ference of a Communist government

Tripartite Leadership
Employer and government members
of the ILO's tripartite leadership join­
ed with worker representatives in
praising Faupl's record—as chief
spokesman for American labor at the
ILO annual conferences and as one
of the elected representatives of the
world's workers on the Governing
Body.
(.

Faupl, a Hungarian-born machinist
from Milwaukee and a former union
organizer, has directed the Machinists'
international program since the late
1940s. In 1958, he was nominated by
AFL-CIO Pres. George Meany and
formally appointed by Pres. Eisen­
hower as the U.S. worker delegate to
the ILO conference that year. He suc­

Rudy Fau^

Sudsy Job ^
For the first time in the history
of the British Royal Navy a mer­
chant marine crew was told to
drink as much as it wanted. The
seamen's job was to dump into the
North Sea 180,000 cans of beer
ten months old and considered too
aged to be drinkable. They could
lighten their job, the men were
told, by drinking as much of it as
they wanted.
Bert Seidman

[Vhaf They're Saying

representative whose regime, he said,
was a "denial of everything that the
ILO stands for and was created to
achieve."
Seidman joined the staff of the
former AFL in 1948 as an economist
and from 1962 to 1966 served as
AFL-CIO European economic repre­
sentative. During the latter two years
of that assignment, he was based in
Geneva, the site of the ILO head­
quarters. In mid-1966, he was named
AFL-CIO social security director. He
has continued, throughout his various
assignments, to participate actively in
ILO activities and conferences.
In a personal tribute to his predeces­
sor, Seidman said that "Rudy Faupl
was known throughout the interna­
tional trade union movement for his
dedication to the principles of free­
dom and social justice. He has been
committed to the service of workers
all over the world, not just in his own
country."
Seidman noted that Faupl is the
only person ever chosen twice by the
worker delegates to serve as the work­
er vice president at an ILO confer­
ence. The most recent occasion was
last June at the worldwide gathering
of the 53-year-old organization.
Voiced Dissatisfaction
Before leaving the Governing Body,
Faupl joined with other wdrker dele­
gates in voicing dissatisfaction with the
lack of follow-up action by the ILO
director on a resolution of the last
ILO conference calling for civil and
trade union rights in the African ter­
ritories under Portuguese rule.
The Governing Body directed Jenks
to submit a report to the next session
on action he has taken and on recom­
mendations for achieving the goals of
the resolution.
Seidman, in his initial statement as
a member of the Governing Body,
pressed for a more active ILO role
in establishing occupational health and
safety protections.
The worldwide spread of new tech­
nologies—to the developing countries
as well as established industrial na­
tions—makes job health and safety a
high priority issue, Seidman stressed.

John Kirk
Since arriving at the Harry
Lundeberg School, I have learned
a lot about the past of Seamen and
their working conditions. I knew
things were hard in the early days
for the Seaman from the different
books I have read, but I didn't
know just what all did go on be­
tween the ship's owners and
crimps. How they could get a man
in their control and do with him as
they damn well pleased.
It took lots of courage for the
first Seaman to try to organize a
union to bring better working con­
ditions for all. I guess at first all
they had was a dream, with lots
of back bone to start.
I have always paid my union
dues and didn't think any thing.
Also I have given a lot to SPAD,
but I didn't with an open heart. I
just didn't like to give money for
something I didn't know much
about. After reading the union book
and seeing the films I understand
what the money was doing for me
and all Seaman, by helping pass
the Merchant Marine Act of 1970
will more than repay all Seamen
who have given to SPAD

Garment Workers Want Import Controls
Thousands of garment workers
whose livelihoods are threatened by the
growing flood of imports joined in a
nationwide demonstration Nov. 16.
The marches and rallies were swelled
by members of the Ladies' Garment
Workers in big cities and small towns
who left their shops precisely at 3
p.m. to take part in the demonstra­
tions.
The focus of the rallies was in Man­
hattan's Herald Square where approxi­
mately 50,000 persons gathered to
protest the worsening import problem.
ILGWU estimates that a total of
more than 150,000 union members
across the country participated in the
-campaign urging Pres. Nixon and Con­
gress to develop effective controls on
low-wage apparel imports.
ILGWU President Louis Stulberg
said, "Imports of apparel in the last
15 years climbed 56 percent, while a

December 1972

quarter-million jobs simply evapo­
rated."
He warned that "every U.S. worker
as well as the economy is threatened."
The apparel industry, Stulberg
noted, is particularly hard hit. He said
that a decade ago four of every 100
garments sold in the U.S. was made
overseas and today 25 of 100 are im­
ported.
"This is not competition as we un­
derstand it," he said, "It is simply a"
question of American employers going
elsewhere getting cheaper labor and
products."
He said that almost a half century
ago, his union won its fight against
sweatshop conditions, but now its
members are losing jobs to workers in
countries where wages are as low as
nine cents an hour.
"We are not selfish, Stulberg said,"
we think that other people have a
right to live, but not at the complete
expense of the American worker."

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Workers mass in Courthouse Square, Scranton, Pa., in support of the Inter­
national Ladies Garment Workers demonstration against imports. Similar
demonstrations were held across the nation.
Page 3

�SlU Men Board
First Navy tanker ...
SlU-members have begun crewing 13 Navy tankers to be operated
by Hudson Waterways Corp. for the Military Sealift Command.
The first of the 13 ships to return to home port for crew changeover
was the Maumee which berthed in Jacksonville, Fla. Also in Jackson­
ville, SIU men climbed the gangway of the American Explorer. SIU
members in Houston, Tex., went aboard the Pecos at the start of her
voyage.
The 13 Navy tankers are expected to produce 500 job opportuni­
ties for Seafarers when the changeover from their present crew is com­
pleted.
Hudson Waterways was awarded the contract in competitive bid­
ding. The tankers have been operating under a contract between the
MSC and Mathieson Tanker Industries.
^
The contract provides that Hudson Waterways will operate the fleet
for the next five years.

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An SIU crew boards the American Explorer, shown below for the first time
after an SlU-contracted company was awarded a Military Sealift Command
contract to operate 13 Navy tankers. At left, top, is the stern of the Maumee
and, bottom, the prow of the Pecos, which now have SIU crews.

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�. . . And the Ships Set Sail

Seafarer Johnnie McClenton, who
sails as an able bodied seaman,
stows away his personal grear in his
cabin aboard the American Explorer.
Brother McClenton was a member of
the first SID crew aboard the Navy
tanker.

Seafarer Frank J. Cornell, who sails as a steward, inspects the American Ex­
plorer's galley prior to sailing. The galley, Brother Cornell said, was fully
equipped but needed a bit of cleaning up before SlU members meals would
be prepared.
ii' ; •

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Waiting at the Houston SlU hall for orders to go aboard the Pecos are, left to
^right. Seafarers Thomas Self, able seaman and P. Orta and R. Welch, both of
whom sail as ordinary seamen.

December 1972

At dockside, three SlU members walk happily toward the sign-on aboard the
Maumee. They are left to right, Smokey West, fireman; Gary Fanelli, messman
and Jimmy McCall, ordinary seaman.

Page 5

�lt.TW(RTfait.ATpi-r^ .ggisa

.. .we all know the value of a good
voyage, but consider for a
moment the grim price of
a bad trip..

By B. ROCKER
It is interesting to consider the mood and activities on Capitol Hill at
the beginning of this first session of the 93rd Congress.
New members have drawn lots for office space. In hot, muggy Wash­
ington summers, it makes a difference how well the air conditioning works;
corner suites are very desirable, because they are bigger and more easily
accessible; and members like to be close to the elevators' so they can
reach the floor quickly for a vote.
Large Tumover
There has been a big turnover in both Houses—the biggest in recent
years.
Thirteen Senators and 69 Representatives retired, died or were de­
feated. The Democrats gained two seats in the Senate, giving them a
margin of 55 to 45.
In the House, the Republicans gained 12 seats for a count of 244
Democrats, 191 Republicans. But some conservative Republicans are re­
placing conservative Democrats, and some defeated conservatives are being
replaced by liberal Democrats.
A lot of attention has been given to the reversal of roles of Congress
and the President in initiating legislation, and Congress wants to do some­
thing about it. They want to regain leadership in policy making and rely
less on the President's program.
One step they have taken is a 32-member Joint Committee of Review
Operation of the Budget Ceiling. The committee will be instructed to
issue a report no later than February 15.
Must Bills Listed
Congressional leaders are preparing a list of "must legislation" of im­
portant bills, some which failed in the 92nd Congress: housing, consumer
protection, no-fault insurance, pension reform, health coverage, crime
compensation. They claim several of these were stalled because they did
not get Administration support.
Meanwhile, the President is preparing his State of the Union message,
to be delivered to a joint session of the House and Senate at a date still
unannounced, shortly after the beginning of the session.
The Constitution provided that he should present his views on the
"State of the Union," but statutory requirement for a budget—a program—
has come in the 20th century. He presents this program to Congress in
the State of the Union and Budget messages and his Economic Report.
He is no longer simply the executor of laws, he is a powerful legislator.
Committees Change
There will be a major shift in committee chairmen as a result of retire­
ments, defeats, and one death.
In the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee, which has
responsibility for legislation dealing with the merchant marine. Chairman
Edward Garmatz retired after 25 years in Congress. He had served on
Merchant Marine and Fisheries since 1949.
Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan (D-Mo.) becomes the new Chairwoman. She
is expected to be a strong supporter of rebuilding and revitalizing the
U.S. merchant marine, as provided in the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
She has said that her first priority will be to "look into the health of the
maritime industry.
Congressman Thomas N. Downing (D-Va.) who holds a position of
seniority on the same committee, has spoken recently of his concern
about the energy crisis. He thinks Congress must compel greater govern­
ment support of American-flag ship carriage of fuel.
Seafarers' representatives will be working closely with the Committee
as well as the Commerce Committee in the Senate to support legislation
which provides better conditions for seamen and a healthier, more com­
petitive merchant marine.

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•$u|tport SPAP
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It Is the way to have your
VOTce heard and to keep your union effective in die fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Dofra C

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�this is the Marry^Lundeberg School

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The Harry Lundeberg School, located in Piney Point, Md., is the
largest training facility for unlicensed Seafarers in the United States. The
school is operated by the SIU and is funded solely by SlU-contracted
companies. The Lundeberg School is Coast Guard-approved and offers
vocational education courses from entry ratings through licensed officer
certificates, as well as academic education leading to high school diplomas.

t-

Tuition for all courses—vocational and academic—is free. All course
materials, including books and supplies, are furnished at no cost to Sea­
farers. Room and board is also furnished at no cost to Seafarers.

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Instructors are all experienced men in their fields, and classroom and
practical training facilities are designed to provide the best instructional
atmosphere possible.

Entry Ratings
The Entry Rating program is designed to provide basic skills in all
three departments—deck, engine and steward. This program is open to
young men from 16 to 21 years of age. Although the program is open
to all young men, preference is given to sons and other relatives of
Seafarers.
Deck Seamanship
Course material includes classroom and on-the-job training to
prepare students for duty as Ordinary Seaman. Instruction covers
ship maintenance, knot-tying, handling mooring lines, wheel com­
mands, lookout and watchstanding procedures, firefighting and
safety. All Trainees spend two weeks in this Qourse.
Engine Department
Course covers the duties of the Wiper. Classroom and on-the-job
training includes basic instruction on the use and maintenance of
engine room machinery, and safety. Trainees also become familiar
with the use of various tools. All Trainees spend two weeks in this
course.
Steward Department
Two programs are available in Steward Department Training. For
the Entry Rating, classroom and on-the-job instruction includes
hygiene, the basics of food preparation and serving, and maintenance
of rooms. This course prepares the Trainee to serve as Messman,
Pantryman and BR. All Trainees spend two weeks in this course.
A Third Cook Program is available to Trainees who elect to
sailln the Steward Department. Course materials cover classroom
and practical training in advanced food preparation, cooking, baking,
meat-cutting and menu-planning. This course is eight weeks, and
graduates qualify to sail as Third Cook.
Lifeboat Training
All Trainees must pass a USCG-administered Lifeboat examina­
tion before he is granted an HLS Graduation Certificate. The course
is two weeks, including classroom work and a minimum of 30 hours
practical experience in the launching, maneuvering and commanding
of lifeboats.
A 30-day course of instruction is offered for those who wish to qualify
under the U.S. Coast Guard approved reduced seatime Able Seaman'
endorsement.

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Quartermaster
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to certification as Quartermaster
consists of Basic Navigational instruction to include Radar^ Loran,
Fathometer, RDF, and also includes a review of Basic Seamanship,
Use of the Magnetic and Gyro Compass, Rules of the Road, Knots
and Splices, Fire Fighting and Emergency Procedures.
EBgibiBty
j
All candidates for certification as Quartermaster must hold U.S. Coast
Guard endorsements as Able Seaman Unlimited Any Waters.
Candidates who successfully complete the course of instruction for
Able Seaman Unlimited Any Waters while at the Harry Lundeberg School
may then immediately enter the Quartermaster course.
Length of Course
Presently a 2 week course is offered for certification as Quatermaster.
However, plans are being made to expand the course to offer a more in
depth knowledge of wheelhouse operation and procedures.

Upgrading—Deck Dept.
Able Seaman—12 monflis Any Waters &amp; Able Seaman Unlimited Any
Waters
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Able Seaman
12 months,Any Waters or Able Seaman Unlimited Any Waters con­
sists of classroom work and practical training to include: Basic Sea­
manship, Rules of the Road, Wheel Commands, use of the Magnetic
Compass, Cargo Handling, Knots and Splices, Blocks and Booms,
Fire Fighting and Emergency Procedures, Basic First Aid.
Eligibility
" All men wishing to qualify for Able Seaman endorsements must either
have or first complete the separate Lifeboat course offered at the school.
All candidates for endorsement as Able Seaman 12 Months Any
Waters must show discharges totalling a minimum of 12 months seatime
as Ordinary Seaman.
All candidates for Able Seaman Unlimited Any Waters must show dis(Continued on Page 8)

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charges totalling 36 months as Ordinary Seaman or Acting Able Seaman.
All HLS graduates from the Harry Lundeberg School at Piney Point
can qualify for the 12 months Able Seamah endorsement after 8 months
as Ordinary Seaman.
Length ol Course
The course of instruction for Able Seaman normally runs for 2 weeks.
However, students may repeat the course if necessary.
Lifeboatnuui
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to a Lifeboatman endorsement
consists of classroom work and practical training to include: Con­
struction of Lifeboat, Lifeboat Equipment, Lifeboat Commands,
Types of Davits and Their Use, Emergency Laimching Operations.
Also included in this course is actual practical experience to in­
clude launching, letting go, rowing and maneuvering lifeboat in seas,
recovery of man overboard. Fire Fighting &amp; Emergency Procedures.
EligibUity
All Seafarers in all departments who have a minimum of 90 days seatime are eligible for the course. (This lifeboat course is approved by U.S.
Coast Guard and supersedes the normal requirements of a minimum of
1 year seatime in the Deck Department or 2 years in the Steward and
Engine Departments qualify for endorsement as Lifeboatman.)
Length of Course
This course of instruction consists of the normal course of instruction
for Lifeboat endorsement and is a minimum of 2 weeks. Seafarers who
have the required seatime and wish to continue and upgrade as Able
Seaman may elect to continue after the Lifeboat course.

Refrigeration Engineer
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Refrigeration
Engineer consists of classroom work and practical training to include
Principles of Refrigeration, Compressors, Receivers, Dehydrators,
Valves (solenoid, thermo expansion, packless). Evaporators, Testing
for Leaks and Repairing, and Use of the Refrigeration Trainer to
show how to trouble shoot and correct all possible refrigeration prob­
lems, Fire Fighting and Emergency Procedures.
EligibiUty
All candidates for endorsement as a Refrigeration Engineer must have
6 months seatime in the Engine Department.
Le^th of Course
The normal length of the course is 2 weeks.
Pumpmau
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Pumpman
consists of classroom work and practical training to include Safe
Handling of Combustible Materials, Transfer of Fuel, Loading and
Pumping Out, Topping Off, Care and Use of Cargo Hose, Cleaning
Tanks, Gas Freeing Tanks, Valves and Piping, Pollution Control,
Pumps Operation and Use, Fire Fighting and Emergency Procedures.
Eligibiltty
All candidates for endorsement as a Pumpman must have 6 months
seatime in the Engine Department.

Upgrading—Engine Dept.
Fireman, Watmtender and Oiler
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Fireman,
Watertender and/or Oiler consists of classroom work and practical
training to include Parts of a Boiler and Their Fimction, Steam and
Water Cycle, Fuel Oil and Lube Oil Systems, Fire Fighting and
Emergency Procedures, also practical training on one of the ships
at the School, to include Lighting of a Dead Plant, Putting Boilers
On The Line, Changing Burners, Operation of Auxiliary Equipment,
Starting and Securing Main Engines.
Eligibility
All candidates for endorsement as Fireman, Watertender and Oiler
must have discharges showing 6 months seatime as wiper. (Graduates
from HLS at Piney Point will qualify with only 3 months seatime as
wiper.)
Lmigth of Course
Normally 2 weeks. For those who have less than six months seatime, a
30 day course of instruction is oflFered for those who wish to qualify
under the USCG approved reduced seatime.
Electrician
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Electrician
consists of classroom work and practical training to include Fimdamental Concepts of Electricity, Batteries, Electrical Circuits, Mag­
netism and Electro-Magnetic Circuits, Transformers, A.C. Motors
and Generators, Use and Care of Electrical Instruments, Trouble
Shooting of Electrical Equipment, Starting and Securing Paralleling
Turbo Generators, Fire Fighting and Emergency Procedures.
Eligibilify
All candidates for endorsement as an Electrician must have 6 months
seatime in the Engine Department.
Length of Course
The normal length of course is 2 weeks.

Length of Course
The normal length of the course is 2 weeks.
(Continued on Page 25)

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II

�Dr. Atkinson Doubts 'Runaway' Tanker Safety
Dr. James D. Atkinson, professor of government
at Georgetown University, recently addressed the
weekly luncheon of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department on the subject of flag of convenience
ships and the problems they present to the U.S.
economy and ecology.
Following are excerpts from Dr. Atkinson's
remarks:

T

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r
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"Flag of Convenience," "nominal flag," or "run­
away flag" are used as terms of reference for ships
registered under the flag of a country which offers
various inducements—tax benefits, low wages, etc.
—to foreign built and owned ships.
The two principal "flag of convenience" countries
are Liberia and Panama. Many American owned or
financed ships fly the flags of these two countries.
Thus, the Liberian merchant marine, the largest
in the world, is about one-half owned by American
interests while three-fourths or more is American
financed.
Such ships take jobs away from American work­
ers in two ways:
(1) From the people who work in U.S. shipyards
and from those employed in the multitude of busi­
nesses which serve as suppliers for the wide variety
of fittings and equipment of all types which go into
the complex marvel of technology which the mod­
em ship is.
(2) From the people who main and operate the
ship. It is, of course, quite obvious that many thou­
sands of new jobs would be available to Americans
if a reversal of the movement toward the flag of
convenience—which began in an way in the 1950's
—could be brought about.
Lesser attention, however, has been devoted to
the question of safety at sea as it relates to the
flags of convenience.
The U.S. Coast Guard annually publishes de­
tailed information on collisions, groundings, and the
like in U.S. waters, but there is a lack of detailed
information giving a clear picture concerning ship
losses and accidents around the world.
A number of countries give little information
about maritime accident investigations. They also
do not permit, as does the Coast Guard, for the ad­
mission of the public to investigations.
Safety at Sea: Some Selected Examples
The rise of disasters at sea—352 ships were lost
in 1970—has led to questions being raised as to
whether lack of training of officers and crew had
some bearing on unsafe practices.
Thus the British Chamber of Shipping in a state­
ment released January 28, 1971, stated: "The prime
cause [i.e., of disasters at sea] is not lack of, or
defective equipment but human failure to maintain
vigilance."
Further, the statement went on to say: "We are
concerned that so many of the recent incidents have
involved flags of convenience."
Since 1970 losses were followed up by even
worse losses in 1971, there is certainly some cause
for concern.
Thus in September 1972, Lloyd's Register of
Shipping reported that 377 ships with a tonnage of
1,0303,560 were lost in 1971, this figure being the
heaviest loss of ships ever reported in time of peace.
Lloyd's noted that of the 1971 losses, 32% of the
tonnage was accounted for by tankers. This figure
illustrates the growing concern over the risk of
pollution.
Of 17 tankers sunk or declared constructive total
losses in 1971, Lloyd's reported that 9 were Liber­
ian registered and 2 Panamanian.
A London Daily Telegraph report of May 10,
1972, concerning accidents in the Strait of Dover
noted that "Liberian-registered ships have had 36
collisions in the Channel in the last 13 years, and
eight strandings, although only 5 per cent of the
Channel traffic sails under the Liberian flag."
Having discussed some general points relating to
accidents at sea, let us look at a few specific cases.
On January 11, 1971, the Texaco Caribbean, flying
the flag of Panama, was in collision with the Paraca,
a Peruvian ship, in the English Channel.
After the collision the Texaco Caribbean blew up,
broke in two and sank. The ship was only 6 years
old so that age was hardly a factor.
On March 2 of the same year, the Liberian
tanker Trinity Navigator went aground in the Chan-

December 1972

Very Large Crude Carrier. In tonnage these super­
tankers range from 200,000 deadweight tons up­
ward. An indicator of the upward trend of tonnage
is the French branch of Shell Oil's order for two'
tankers of 540,000 tons each. These are scheduled
for delivery from French shipyards in 1976.

Dr. James D. Atkinson
nel. This was follewed by the grounding on three
Goodwin Sands in the Strait of Dover by the Liber­
ian tanker Panther at the end of March. The Pan­
ther was carrying 25,000 tons of crude oil to
Antwerp from the Middle East and before she could
be refloated there was an oil spill of some 15 tons.
During March 1971, also, the Liberian tanker
Wafra .loaded with 40,000 tons of crude oil ran
aground off South Africa's southern tip. Cape Agulhas. Salvage attempts were not successful and the
ship was towed 200 miles out to sea and on March
11 was sunk by aircraft of the South African Air
Force.
A Matter of Record
A brief look at some unfortunate accidents to
flags of convenience ships in 1972 will also serve to
illustrate specific cases. During the third week of
April 1972, the Liberian tanker Silver Castle was in
collision with the S. A. Pioneer, a South African
ship in the Indian Ocean.
A much more serious accident occurred in May.
On May 11, 1972, the Liberian tanker Tien Chien
was in collision with the British merchant ship
Royston Grange in the estuary of the River Plate
between Uruguay and Argentine. Fire broke out on
the British ship and 63 members of the crew and
10 passengers, all on board, died in the wreck. Ten
crew members of the Tien Chien were lost in the
accident.
A British Member of Parliament, Mr. John Prescott, requested that the British government con­
sider making representations to the Liberian govern­
ment for an investigation of the collision to be held
in Great Britain. He stated: "Many of us in the
maritime world seriously suspect the impartiality of
Liberian inquiries."
Later in the month of May the Liberian mer­
chantman Oriental Warrior caught fire about 44
miles off the coast of Florida and 104 passengers and
crew were forced to abandon ship.
On August 21, 1972, two Liberian flag tankers
were in collision some 50 miles east of Cape Town,
South Africa. These were the Texanita and the
Oswego Guardian. The Texanita exploded and sank
with the loss of 36 of her 40 man crew according to
press reports while two crewmen were reported lost
from the Oswego Guardian.
This brief and highly tentative survey does not
mean to suggest that American flag merchant ships
are accident free nor that flag of convenience ships
are to be condemned on the grounds of safety.
It is, I believe, generally admitted that because of
Congressional statutes, the very high Coast Guard
standards of licensing and inspection, and the inter­
est taken in safety standards by maritime manage­
ment and trade unions, U.S. standards of safety at
sea are the highest in the world. It can hardly be
said to be unfair if we raise the question as to
whether flags of convenience measure up to U.S.
standards. In this Americans are not alone.
Thus the respected British writer on maritime af­
fairs, Stuart Nicol, wrote in Ships Monthly follow­
ing the Texaco Caribbean collision:
"There are many ships under a number of differ­
ent ensigns, not least Panamanian and Liberian,
which seem prone to accidents of this sort too fre­
quently for coincidence. It is plain that many flagof-convenience arrangements are a convenience only
to their owners, and a positive menace to others. I
recall being told once by a pilot about a flag-ofconvenience freighter whose master was taking her
on a long voyage knowing that her steering gear
was faulty and capable of being extremely danger­
ous."
This is the era of the super-tanker or VLCC,

Age of Super Tankers
Various factors have entered into the move to­
wards the super-tankers. One of these is geo-politi­
cal, the closure of the Suez Canal June 6, 1967,
and the continued uncertainty not only as to
whether it will be reopened, but also the threat
that even if reopened there is always the threat of
another closure.
The chief factor which has led to the building
and operating of super-tankers, however, is cost.
Thus a 200,000 ton tanker can transport liquid
petroleum products at a third of the unit cost per
ton of a tanker of 20,000 tons and at Vi less than
that of a tanker of 80,000 tons.
The super-tankers are not without their problems.
A 250,000 ton tanker will have a length of around
1140 feet while larger tankers will run over 1400
feet in length. The huge length and tonnage of these
super-tankers presents problems in navigation and
contiol which are unprecedented in merchant ship­
ping. For example, these big vessels need three miles
or more to come to a full deadwater halt.
The importance of safety at sea especially as it
relates to the coastal environment of the United
States now, and, more importantly, in the future
may be illustrated by the case of the Torrey Canyon.
Today we might not, perhaps, call the Torrey
Canyon a super-tanker, but she would still have to
be reckoned, at 118,285 tons, a very large ship.
The Torrey Canyon, flying the Liberian flag of
convenience, went aground on Pollard Rock off the
coast of Cornwall, England's westernmost county
on March 18, 1967.
She was fully laden with crude oil and from her
ruptured hull came the most serious oil spill we
have thus far had. Some idea of the extent of the
pollution may be gained by the fact that at its
greatest extent it covered 35 by 20 mile areas.
It requires little imagination to conjure up the
pollution which would result from a similar disaster
involving a 250,000 and up ton tanker.
U.S. Petroleum Imports 1970-1985
From 1970 onward there has been a sharply ris­
ing upward curve in petroleum imports by the
United States. It is estimated that by 1985 the
United States will be importing from 14Vi to 15
million barrels per day of petroleum products.
These are, of course, projections and some esti­
mates reach into higher ranges. In any event, the
accepted fact is that petroleum imports went up in
1970, 1971, and 1972, and that the clear trend is
steadily upward.
Some of these increases in petroleum imports will
come by pipeline from Canada. Most of them will,
however, come into the United States by sea.
This changing picture in petroleum products im­
ports raises many questions such as the present lack
of deepwater facilities to handle the supertankers.
But of equally great importance is the question as
to whether the bulk of the very large tanker fleet
bringing these energy sources to our country will
fly the U.S. flag or not.
If they fly the U.S. flag, there are obvious ad­
vantages accruing from total U.S. control over the
ships as it affects our national security, the creation
of significant new employment opportunities for
both maritime labor and management, and an en­
hanced position in our balance of payments.
As against this it is argued that the United States
cannot afford the increased costs per barrel of oil
which would result if U.S. ships and U.S. mariners
are to be used for the bulk of these imports.
But does not this argument look more at short
term than long term costs?
If the safety factor is added, who can count the
cost of a vast oil spill off the coasts of this country?
Certainly there will always be risks at sea. But
with the high standards of safety demanded by Con­
gressional statutes, the U.S. Coast Guard, and by
other government agencies, and the emphasis placed
on safety by both maritime management and labor
in the U.S., can it not be said that the risks under
U.S. flag tankers will be less than those under other
flags?

Page 9

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JPlpase ^ept the enclosed donation to
„The effects of SPAD have been notably etteOtive.1thinlr
'x*'" should be stressed within the pages of the
that
L t SPAD is an ever active and continuing effort and does not
with, or after, elections.
:.Art. Loniais^:'-'•BronxviOe,
1

i.

(• 'I

U.S.-Soviet Paci -•i.

A Very Good Year
It's been a good year for our industry.
An active year. A year in which we could
see and feel the first signs of a turnaround.
A year in which we could see and feel
the first results of our own long-time
efforts to restore the U.S. Merchant
Marine to a place of prominence in the
world.
It was a year in which the industry, as
a whole, pulled itself up by the boot­
straps and reversed what had been a
steady decline toward oblivion. The main
driving force behind this reversal of trend
was the Merchant Marine Act of 1970,
the full effects of which began to be felt
this year.
Shipbuilding contracts signed under the
Act in Fiscal Year 1972 had a greater
dollar value and were backed by more
federal subsidy than had been committed
to the American commercial fleet in any
similar period since the government began
underwriting ship projects with passage of
the Merchant Marine Act of 1936.
Most importantly, these contracts mean
jobs for those in the shipbuilding industry
and all related services.
A first-ever Domestic Shipping Confer­
ence was conducted, creating closer liaison
between the industry and the Maritime
Administration, the federal agency respon­
sible for regulating the industry.

r

More than 1,600 representatives of
labor, business and government attended
the first LNG Conference to discuss the
technology and future prospects of the
importation of liquid natural gas and the
construction of vessels to transport it.
For the Seafarer, 1972 proved to be a
very beneficial year. New contracts were

signed providing generous increases in pay
and benefits; a new Seafarers Welfare,
Social and Legal Aid Department was
created to provide SIU members and their
families with aid and assistance in these
areas; a Bosun Recertification Program
was initiated; the U.S. Navy, through the
Military Sealift Command, experimented
with and then launched a program to de­
velop a closer working relationship be­
tween ships of the Navy and the Merchant
Marine, and a precedent-setting bilateral
trade agreement was reached between the
U.S. and the Soviet Union, an agreement
that guaranteed at least one-third of all
cargoes between the two countries will be
reserved for American-flag ships.
What most of these developments
amount to is jobs—and the name of the
game is jobs.
But this has been a beginning and there
is much work to be done. Already, con­
tracts have been signed for the construc­
tion of six LNG vessels. Assistant Sec­
retary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs
, Robert J. Blackwell has predicted that a
significant number of more contracts wiH
be let for other type ships.
A priority in the 1973 Congress, will be
the oil import bill, which would require
that a portion of America's energy imports
be carried on U.S.-flag ships. The bill was
narrowly defeated in this past sessions of
Congress.
Passage of this legislation, coupled with
the progress of the LNG program, would
mean significant advances for the industry
and those employed in it.
1972 was a good year, but 1973 could
be even better.

is

I was pleased to read the news article in the
con^ S
ceming ithe signing of the bilateral trade agreement be
tween the U.S. and the Soviet Union. This type of thinkSing btflds great promise for the future of this country's
merchant marine.

This agreement marks the first recognition by the U.Sr
government of the dwindling fortunes of American-flag ship­
ping; It takes a fii^t step toward correcting these dwindling
fortunes.
The fact that at least one-third of American grain ship­
ments to Russia must be tran.sported aboard U.S.-flag ships
hnpact upon our country's merchant
marine and these employed in it.
.
First and foremost, this agreement means jobs fbr Sea­
farers. And, I well understand the necessity of jobs in this
industry.
Such an agreement also bodes well for the industry in
the future. It is a precedent and, as such, it can generate
faith in the future of this cotmtry's merchant shipping. With
this faith could well come a resurgence in shipbuilding to
handle anticipated cargoes. It could also be a good ex­
ample for private shippers, i.e., they may begin to follow '
the government's lead in reserving at least a significant ;
portion of their cargo for U.S.-flag vessels.
Such an agreement was long overdue in my mind. Too i
sfe:'
ilpng we have neglected our own merchant marine to the
benefit of foreign flags. It; is time we—the industry, gov- , ^
emment and business—opened our eyes and begin to look ^
out for ourselves first, I am not advocating a monopoly on 1
U.S. cargoes for U.S. ships, but I am contending that we5%|
must make sure our ships and our Seafarers are sailing;
before we start giving jobs mid cargo to second- or third- ^
flag nations.
This agreement with Rusria is a b^ stepTn that direc­
tion and; hopefully, it will serve as a model for futures
a^ements signed with other nations.
;john p'Gallahaii:
New
'Vork
-

December l?72

;r.-.

Volume XXXIV, No. 12

gEAPA«KBS*M)0

% '-tT:

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District.
AFL-CIO
Executive Board
Paul Hall, President
Gal Tanner, Executive Vice-President
Earl Shepard, Vice-President
Joe DIGiorglo, Secretary-Treasurer
Lindsey Williams, Vice-President
Frank Drozak. Vice-President
Paul Drozak, Vice-President

(Season's Qreetings
Page 10

Published monthly at 810 Rhode Island Avenue N.E., Washmgton, D.C. 20018 by Seafarers International Union. Atlantic.
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO 675 Fourth
Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class
postage paid at Washington, D.C.

Seafarers Log

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ji

�N.Y. Building Tradesman

Log Wins Awards

Nixon Names Brennan
New Labor Secretary

r.

Peter J. Brennan, 54, president of
both the New York State and New
York City Building and Construction
Trades Councils, has been named the
new Secretary of Labor.
Brennan, if confirmed by the Sen­
ate, will succeed James D. Hodgson.
Confirmation is expected without diffi­
culty.
The New Yorker, a member of
the Painters Union, backed President
Nixon both in 1972 and in 1968. He
also has been aligned with New York
Republican Governor Nelson Rocke­
feller.
He first came to the attention of
Nixon in 1970 when he led a parade
of 150,000 New York construction
and maritime workers in support of
the Administration's Vietnam policy.
Later Brennan and other New York
unionists who demonstrated were in­
vited to the White House.

AFL-CIO President George Meany
called the selection of Brennan "a fine
choice."
He will be the first trade unionist
to hold a Cabinet post since the late
Martin P. Durkin, president of the
Plumbers and Pipefitters, during the
first Eisenhower Administration. Dur-.
kin resigned after nine months in a
dispute over changes in the Taft-Hart­
ley Act.
Brennan has silver-white hair, twin­
kling eyes, a ruddy face and a ready
smile. Despite a good-natured attitude,
he can be snappish when angered. He
has a reputation for speaking out in
blunt and often colorful language.
One of seven children in an iron
worker's family, Brennan took up the
paintQT's trade while still a student at
Textile High School in New York.
He became involved in union activi­
ties later while attending classes at the
College of the City of New York.
Brennan achieved a journeyman's
status before interrupting his career
for service in the Naval Submarine
Forces during World War II. After re­
turning to painting in 1947, he was
elected business manager of Painters
Local 1456. He was elected to head
the building trades' councils in 1957.
He also is a vice-president of the New
York State AFL-CIO.

The Seafarers Log and international, an SlUNA publication, won four major
awards in the annual competition of the International Labor Press Association.
Here, Richard J. Calistri, left, accepts one of the awards from Raymond W.
Pasnick, ILPA president.

Book Captures Many Sides of Meany
By Hany Conn
MEANY, The Unchallenged Strong Man oj
American Labor, by Joseph C. Goulden. Alheneum Publishers, New York, N.Y. 504 pp. $12.95.
"One of George Mcany's first memories was
hearing the word 'organ-EYE-zation.' He didn't
understand what it meant, but his father's visitors,
sitting in the parlor eating sugar cake and drink­
ing tea and black coffee those long Sunday after­
noons, pronounced it in lilting Gaelic voices."
It is fitting that the first biography ever written
of the AFL-CIO president should underscore his
inherited loyalty to the "organ-EYE-zation"—the
union—since this is so illustrative of his devotion
to the labor movement.
Joseph C. Goulden's 504-pagc book is not an
authorized biography but, as he writes, "it bene­
fitted from extraordinary cooperation by the sub­
ject."
Initially, the author says, Meany's "disinterest
in a biography was profound." Goulden engaged
in three months of research, largely unproductive.
Then he drew up a series of questions about ob­
scure points in Meany's life—such as the "hope­
lessly convoluted politics of the Plumbers Union"
—and noted that only Meany could provide the
answers. Meany's attitude changed within 24 hours.
Becomes Receptive
He opened up the AFL and AFL-CIO records
to the author, including proceedings of the Execu­
tive Council, encouraged other union leaders to
talk to Goulden and devoted many hours to
private, transcribed interviews.
The end product is thoroughly researched, in­
terlaced with choice Meany comments and ob­
servations plus quotes from many individuals
whose lives have crossed Meany's during the course
of the years.
Goulden has been able to provide readers with
a three, four or five dimensional recounting of great
moments, an insight largely denied to other labor
historians. All of this more than compensates for
a number of unfortunate errors—such as making

Jacob Potofsky president of the Hatters—and lim­
ited familiarity with labor.
The author moves from Meany's family to his
early life in the Bronx up through his one year in
Morris High School. He quit and his first job was
as a messenger for a Manhattan advertising agency.
His love was baseball and he played semi-pro.
However, batting against major leaguers con­
vinced him that he would never make the big time
and that plumbing held a more promising future.
He hung up his glove at 22.
Although his father was president of Local 2,
Meany became a plumber without his father know­
ing about it. When his father learned, he made his
son go to night school three nights a week, saying,
"As long as your going to work as a plumber, you
might as well know something about it."
No 'Silver Platter'
After three years he took his first journeyman
test and fiunkcd. He took his second test six
months later and passed. In later years, fighting to
maintain standards, Meany would point out that
his passing was not presented on a silver platter.
For the first few years Meany did not take any
interest in the union but did attend weekly meet­
ings because "everyone did."
He first ran for the local executive board in dis­
gust over the so-called Bridell scandals which were
damaging the reputation of the Plumbers Union.
Later he was elected business agent.
A second hat Meany wore at the time was as
secretary of the building trades council and his
work, interestingly, prepared him for his later' fed­
eration leadership. His concern was fighting cor­
ruption and convincing the council affiliates to
work in harmony.
For six years Meany served as president of the
New York Federation of Labor and one of his
prime responsibilities was lobbying for labor or
labor-interest legislation. He was on close terms
with Governor Herbert Lehman and Mayor Fiorello
La Guardia. His determined fight for prevailing
wages had an impact on Washington.
The author recounts some of the background
maneuvering as the 1940 AFL convention elected

Meany as secretary-treasurer to replace Frank
Morrison, who was encouraged to retire.
The personalities of Meany and AFL President
William Green did not mesh smoothly and with
the outbreak of World War II Meany was devoting
most of his time to the War Labor Board. This
put him on the national scene.
Fights Communism
Another area about which Green cared little
was international affairs and Meany moved into
this vacuum with determination during the war and
in the post-war period, building a foundation for
his strong anti-Communist philosophy. The author
describes the fledgling anti-Communist efforts of
Jay Lovestone and Irving Brown. Meany told
Goulden: "It does gripe the hell out of me for
people to say, 'Jay Lovestone runs labor foreign
policy' and that 'Lovestone makes Meany antiCommunist.' Hell, I was fighting commies when
Lovestone was running the Communist Party."
The author details Meany's confrontations with
John L. Lewis, Walter Reuther, Jimmy Hoffa and
Dave Beck. Few have been so directly involved
with Presidents from Roosevelt to Nixon.
More than any other trade union leader, Meany
was the architect of the merger of the AFL and
the CIO. Goulden provides a fullsome account of
the developments which led to the merger and the
history of that merger since 1955.
Unfortunately, the biography ends before
Meany's latest battle—that of his neutrality stand
in the 1972 Presidential elections—and what
Meany obviously believes turned out to be one of
his greatest victories—the defeat of Senator George
McGovern and the election of a strongly Demo­
cratic Congress.
The wealth of contemporary history—labor his­
tory—which the author provides in his book can­
not be overlooked by anyone seriously interested
in the American labor movement and its relation­
ship to this nation.
And for George Meany it finally gathers to­
gether the many-faceted story of the trade union
leader of our time, a man who has made not "just
labor history, but U.S. and world history.

Page 11

�Review, of 1972 'Maritime Events
Training Conference, the purpose of which is "to
promote and develop training and apprenticeship
programs in the industry, to develop and update up­
grading programs, and to serve as a forum where
management and labor can freely exchange ideas on
training and solutions to problems which will en­
courage the growth of the nation's transportation
industry." . . . The SIU membership unanimously
adopted the Union Tallying Committee's Report
approving the election of officers and union officials.

JANUARY
SIU Secretary-Treasurer A1 Kerr died at age 51.
Brother Ker also served as a trustee of all of the
union's Health, Welfare and Vacation Plans from
their inception. . . . Elements of organized labor,
led by the SIU and in conjunction with various
community groups, formed picket lines and testified
at hearings to prevent the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare from closing the USPHS
hospitals in San Francisco and Boston. . . . Sea­
farers President Paul Hall received the Labor
Human Rights Award of the Jewish Labor Com­
mittee in late December . . . Rep. Edward A. Garmatz (D-Md.), chairman of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee, introduced a bill
that would require that at least 50 percent of all
oil imported to this country be transported on U.S.fiag vessels. . . . Vice Adm. Arthur R. Gralla
(USN) retired as commander of the Military Sealift Command. Rear Adin. John D. Chase, former
deputy commander of MSC, was chosen to succeed
him. . . . Rear Adm. George Miller, special con­
sultant to the Department of Commerce, called for
greater participation by the U.S. merchant marine
in providing logistic support and combat augmen­
tation for the U.S. Navy. He made his remarks at a
luncheon sponsored by the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department. . . . The January, 1972 Log
featured a special section entitled "Progress in Edu­
cation," detailing the many programs offered vet­
eran SIU members and future Seafarers at the
union's Harry Lundeberg in Piney Point, Md. . . .
Bethlehem Steel announced specifications for the
development of a standard design for construction
of several new 265,000-deadweight ton tankers.

FEBRUARY
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department
Executive Board, meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla.,
adopted resolutions supporting legislation which
would reduce unemployment and promote jobs. The
board also favored legislation that would require
50% of future oil imports be carried in U.S.-flag
bottoms, and called upon the federal government to
take steps that would help cure the ills besetting
the country's merchant marine, especially in the
area of generating government cargo for Americanflag ships. The Board also called for the preserva­
tion of the eight remaining USPHS hospitals. . . .
And, at its mid-winter meeting the AFL-CIO Ex­
ecutive Council adopted resolutions similar in tone
and content to those proposed by the MTD Execu­
tive Board. . . . Out-going Secretary of Commerce
Maurice Stans told a National Maritime Coimcil
dinner in New York that the American merchant
marine "can look forward to the best health it has
had in years." . . . Rep. Edward A. Garmatz an­
nounced that he would not seek re-election because
"health and personal reasons" demanded he retire
after 25 years of service in the House. . . . The
new head of the Military Sealift Command, Adm.
John Chase, said the construction of new U.S.-flag
merchant ships that can effectively compete for a
larger share of world trade and the retraining of the
Americal labor force to handle advanced maritime
equipment and systems is necessary if the U.S.
was to retain its dominant position on the seas. . . .
One of the last bugeye vessels in existence, the
Dorothy A. Parsons, was added to the Harry Lun­
deberg School's Martime Museum at Piney Point,
Md. . . . The widely-read and popular National
Geographic magazine in its February, 1972 issue
ran a special article entitled "Maryland on the Half
Shell" which gave particular attention to the Harry
Lundeberg School and its facilities. . . . Seafarers
R. Hale and Rudy Luzzi were responsible for the
rescue of fellow &amp;afarer Willard Tolbert after he
fell from a dock into the icy waters in the Port of
Duluth. . . . One of the few remaining female sailors
in the union, Teresa Davis, retired after 20 years
sailing on the Great Lakes....

APRIL

Seafarer Jorge Salazar accepts the 10,000th sav­
ings bond awarded to members children. His
daughter Isabel is held by her mother Zoraida as
SIU representative John Dwyer presents the bond.
Senate that would require at least 50 percent of the
nation's oil imports be carried on American-flag
ships. . . . SIUNA Vice President Morris Weisberger was presented a certificate of appreciation
for his service on the National Advisory Council on
Health Professional Educational Assistance by- the
director of the U.S. Public Health Service. . . .
Various community groups and local officials united
with the SIU and other maritime labor groups in
urging the retention of Seattle's U.S. Public Health
Service hospital when members of the House Sub­
committee on Public Health and Environment held
open hearings in that city. ... In a speech to an
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department luncheon
in the nation's capital. Rep. Hugh Carey (D-N.Y.)
said the solution to the dual problem of the coun­
try's energy shortage and control over the transport
of imported energy resources lies in "strong bilateral
or multilateral agreements with the nations whose
ships visit our shores." . . . Maritime unity—coop­
eration of all maritime unions to promote and de­
velop a viable merchant marine for America—was
the main theme at the annual Tulane University
Institute of Foreign Transportation and Port Opera­
tions, and a maritime unity dinner jointly sponsored
by the Propeller Club of New Orleans and the Cen­
tral Region Action Group of the National Maritime
Council. . . . The AFL-CIO and the United Auto
Workers resigned from the Administration's Phase
II Pay Board. . . . Hazel Brown, director of educa­
tion at the Harry Lundeberg School, was named to
the National Transportation Apprenticeship and

... . ,

.

...ft.., ,

For the tenth consecutive year, SlU-contracted
Sea-Land Service, Inc. was awarded the U.S. Pub­
lic Health Service Special Citation for the excep­
tional "ship-shape" condition of its vessels. ... By
a vote of 364 to 13 the House of Representatives
passed and sent to the Senate a bill to authorize
$559.5 million in maritime subsidies for the upcom­
ing fiscal year. . . . Carl E. McDowell, executive
vice president of the American Institute of Marine
Underwriters, charged that the U.S. State Depart­
ment is deliberately fostering policies that are detri­
mental to the U.S. maritime industry. . . . The mem­
bership concurred and accepted a resolution for
merger of the SIUNA Great Lakes District and the
SIUNA Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District. . . . For the second consecutive year, the
crew of the SlU-controlled Delta Brazil earned the
Delta Lines Fleet Safety Award for their excep­
tional safety record at sea.

MAY
President Nixon officially designated May 22 as
National Maritime Day to honor the country's mer­
chant marine and the men and women who serve
in it. . . . SlU-contracted Delta Lines completed
development contracts for barge-carrying ocean
vessels and for 100 barges to be carried in the
mother ships. . . . Delegates to an unprecedented
Domestic Shipping Conference in St. Louis asked
the sponsor of the conference—the Marilinie Ad­
ministration—to implement a number of important
studies in key problem areas. Among areas specified
were shipbuilding subsidies, insurance coverage,
streamlining overlapping regulations and port and
harbor facilities. . . . The AFL-CIO Executive
Council announced formation of the Task Force for
Burke-Hartke, the familiar name for the Foreign
Trade and Investment Act of 1972. SIU President
Paul Hall was named one of the 12 AFL-CIO vice
presidents who will serve as special advisors to the
Task Force. . . . Rep. Thomas P. O'Neill (DMass.) called for an immediate remedy to reverse
the unfortunate conditions under which the
New England fishing fleets are suffering. . . . SIU
member Bosun Raymond Ferreira saved the life of
fellow crewmember Morris Montecino when Montecino became entangled in a mooring line and was
being slowly dragged to a painful death as the line
pulled him toward the bow chock. Only Ferreira's
heroic strength managed to save his fellow Sea­
farer. . . . The SlU-contracted Erna Elizabeth suc­
cessfully completed the initial phase of a first-ever

.X... .'

MARCH
Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Maritime
Affairs Andrew E. Gibson announced the establish-,
ment of a National Maritime Research Center at
Todd Shipyards Corporation's Galveston, Tex.
division. . . . Sens. William Spong (D-Va.) and J.
Glenn Beall (R-Md.) introduced legislation in the

Page 12

The Erna Elizabeth, an SlU-contracted ship con­
nects lines to the Navy carrier Franklin D. Roose­

^ .1

velt in an exercise that proved the merchant ma­
rine's ability to aid in Naval operations.

^'1

iI
I H

&gt; .1

S'"
;
/irl

i i[

• 'Ul
1:
h

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... Of Importance to SlU Members
experiment designed to evaluate the U.S. merchant
fleet's capability to provide underway replenishment
for U.S. Navy ships in operational conditions. The
Erna Elizabeth tests involved an evaluation of rig­
ging procedures, fuel oil transfer rates, intership
communications, speed and course stability and
safety measures. Praise for the "professional sea­
manship" exhibited by the crew came from Mari­
time Administrator Andrew Gibson as well as from
the U;S. Navy and Allied ship commanders who
worked with the Erna Elizabeth during the exer­
cise. . . . The educational programs of the Harry
Lundeberg School won the praise of a top official
of the Maryland State Department of Education.
Warren Smeltzer, assistant director of Vocational
and Technical Education for the State Department
of Education, said he was particularly impressed
with the practical aspects of the Lundeberg school's
vocational programs and with the competence of the
SIU instructors.

JUNE
Seafarers at all SIU-AGLIW port membership
meetings voted on a new, three-year Tanker and
Freightship agreement negotiated between the union
and its contracted companies. . . . The House Mer­
chant Marine and Fisheries Committee passed by a
vote of 26-4 a bill which would require that at least
half of the nation's crude oil imports be carried
aboard U.S.-flag vessels. . . . The SlU-contracted
Waterman Steamship Co. signed a three-year op­
erating differential subsidy contract with the Mari­
time Administration for eight break bulk vessels
operating on the Gulf to Far East trade route. . . .
The U.S. Secretary of Labor advised that the Labor
Department is dismissing attempts to set aside the
1971 election of SIU officers. . . . The National
Labor Relations Board, in an action supported by
the SIU, handed down a decision that unions can­
not use the collective bargaining process to stop the
sale of ships. . . . Secretary of the Interior Rogers
Morton announced he intended to issue permits for
the construction of the long-delayed Trans-Alaska
pipeline to pump oil from the North Slope to the
port of Valdez for transport to a refinery in Seattle.
... An examiner of the Federal Power Commis­
sion approved a $1.33 billion program to import
liquid natural gas (LNG) from Algeria and the
construction of facilities and cryogenic tankers. . . .
SIU Vice President Earl Shepard participated in
meetings of the Maritime Safety Committee of the
International Maritime Consultative Organization
(IMCO) held last month in London, England. . . .
Five SIU Scholarships valued at $10,000 each were
presented to the children of Seafarers in the union's
19th Annual Scholarship Award program. ... A
U.S. District Court judge dismissed charges of mak­
ing illegal campaign contributions against the Sea­
farers and seven of its top officials.

JULY
Andrew E. Gibson, the man credited with pull­
ing the American merchant marine out of its de­
structive slide and placing it on a path of progress,
was appointed Assistant Secretary of Commerce for

overwhelmingly approved a referendum last month
increasing their quarterly dues to $43 and establish­
ing a union initiation fee of $500. ... A glass en­
cased five-foot long scale model of the Del Norte,
a retired combination cargo-pasenger vessel con­
tinuously manned by Seafarers since she was
launched in 1946, was donated by Delta Lines to
the SIU Harry Lundeberg School's Maritime Mu­
seum at Piney Point, Md.

SEPTEMBER

The Sea-Land Galloway sails under New York's
Verranzano Narrows Bridge to inaugurate the SlUcontracted company's unique SL-7 service.
Domestic and International Business. His former
deputy, Robert J. Blackwell, was promoted to Gib­
son's former post as Assistant Secretary of Com­
merce for Maritime Affairs. ... President Richard
Nixon announced the awards of $660 million in
contracts for the construction of 16 advanced-design
U.S.-flag merchant ships in five American ship­
yards. . . . As a service to Seafarers, a newlycreated Seafarers Welfare, Social and Legal Aid
Department designed to provide SIU members with
aid and assistance in areas affecting them and their
families, relating to welfare, social and legal prob­
lems, began operation. ... Two courageous SIU
members aboard the Transcolumbia risked drown­
ing in a flood tide at Vung Tau, Vietnam to save
the life of a shipmate who accidentally fell from the
gangway in the darkness. Able Seaman Howard
Levine and First Asst. Engineer Alan Abrams dove
into the swirling waters and together dragged Sea­
farer Danny Parco to safety. . . . Organized labor
won a major election year victory when the U.S.
Supreme Court ruled that unions legally may make
political contributions if the money comes in volun­
tary donations from individuals who understand the
purpose of their contribution. . . . SIU Vice Presi­
dent Lindsey Williams was appointed by Louisiana
Governor-elect Edwin Edwards to the Task Force
for a Superport for Louisiana.

AUGUST
The Senate narrowly defeated by a vote of 41-33
a bill which would have required that at least 50
percent of future oil imports be carried aboard U.S.flag ships. The SIU announced that it was buoyed
by the closeness of the vote and would begin pre­
paring support for the adoption of the legislation in
the next session of Congress. . . . The SlU-manned
Pennmar received the Best Ship Safety Award for
logging the finest safety record for the year 1971 in
the Calmar fleet. . . . The ten thousandth $25 U.S.
savings bond was awarded by the SIU to the newlyborn daughter of Seafarer Jorge Salazar. . . . Mem­
bers of the SIUNA-affiliated Inland Boatmen's Union tug and towboatmen who operate vessels on
the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts and on the rivers-

Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Elmo R. Zumwalt, Jr. called upon the Secretary of Defense to
help restore the U-S.-flag merchant marine to its
former position as "a strong, viable" maritime
power. . . . Lindsey Williams, SIU vice president,
was elected president of the Greater New Orleans
AFL-CIO, succeeding the retiring A. P. "Pat"
Stoddard. ... In an address to an AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department luncheon Rep. Glenn M.
Anderson (D-Calif.) called on Congress to close
existing loopholes in the Jones Act to prevent an
undermining of the American merchant marine and
to prohibit the exportation of needed oil resources
in light of the impending energy crisis facing the
nation. . . . Rep. Robert N. Giaimo (D-Conn.) said
that unless Congress eventually enacts a law requir­
ing at least 50 percent of future American petrol­
eum imports be carried on U.S.-flag ships, this
country "will be in .double jeopardy—confronted
with an energy crisis as well as the possibility of a
national security emergency."

OCTOBER
Applications were being accepted for participation
in the SIU's Bosun Recertification Training Pro­
gram, along with nominations of bosuns to serve
on a seven-man rank-and-file committee to pass on
the rules for this new program. ... A precedentsetting bilateral trade agreement was reached be­
tween the U.S. and the Soviet Union, an agreement
that guaranteed at least one-third of all the cargoes
between the two countries will be reserved for
American-flag ships. . . . Two contracts—totalling
$566.4 million—for LNG ships to be built in U.S.
shipyards were awarded late last month. . . . The
Military Sealift Command's selection of Hudson
Waterways Corp., an SlU-contracted company, to
operate a fleet of 13 government-owned tankers for
the next five years figures to result in 500 new job
opportunities for Seafarers. . . . Congress passed a
supplemental appropriation of $175 million for the
maritime industry to be used as construction sub­
sidies for new vessels. . . . One hundred and four
passengers and crewmembers, forced to hurriedly
abandon the fire-ravaged Liberian freighter Oriental
Warrior in the South Adantic were rescued by the
SlU-manned Warrior. . . . Over 1,600 persons at­
tended an LNG Conference held in Washington,
D.C. to discuss the technology and growth of LNG
operations. . . . The first SL-7—the world's largest
and fastest container ship—was delivered to SeaLand Service, Inc. The Sea-Land Galloway made
her first voyage from Europe to Port Elizabeth,
N.J. with her all-SIU imlicensed crew.

NOVEMBER

-

* PAUL,R0GE(?S
• SffOCK ADA?i4S
»JOHN SCHMITZ
''WILLIAM ROY v~
«0SPJTAL

I •BROCK"
- 'OHM

Seafarers and members of other maritime unions
demonstrate in support of preservation of the

United States Public Health Service Hospitals dur­
ing Congressional hearings.

Two SlU-contracted vessels—the National De­
fender and the Western Hunter—were the first to
be awarded subsidy contracts for participation in
the carriage of American grain to the Soviet Union.
. . . The SIU, in cooperation with other maritime
unions and various civic groups, successfully de­
feated a proposal that would have allowed the
Health Insurance Plan of Greater New York to ac­
quire and operate the U.S. Public Health Service
hospital on Staten Island, N.Y. . . . The heroism of
Seafarer James Oliver aboard the Steel Designer
helped save his ship from the disaster of a potendally explosive fire at sea. Oliver volunteered to
climb aloft against heavy smoke and acid fumes to
close the ship's vents and smother the blaze. . . .
Sea-Land Services, Inc. second SL-7—the Sea-Land
McLean—was placed in operation. Like her sister
ship, the Galloway, she is manned by SIU members.

DECEMBER
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!

Page 13

�Ships Meetings

Digest of

X

MT. VERNON VICTORY (Victory
Carriers). Aug. 13—Chairman Vincent
Grinia; Secretary Alefflander Brodie. No
beefs were reported. Everything is run­
ning smoothly. New mattresses were
ordered for the next voyage. All mem­
bers voted in favor of the new contract
and thank the negotiating committee.
Vote of thanks was extended to the
steward department for a job well done. -.
FALCON DUCHESS (Falcon) Aug.
27—Chairman E. Morris, Jr.; Secretary
J. Carter, Jr.; Deck Delegate, J. Olsen;
Engine Delegate Arthor G. Milne, Stew­
ard Delegate James Morgan. No beefs
were reported. Vote of thanks was ex­
tend to the steward J. Carter and the
baker J. Morgan for a job well done.
DE SOTO (Waterman), Oct.—Chair­
man Roman Ferria; Secretary W. Braggs.
Few hours disputed OT in each depart­
ment, otherwise everything is running
smoothly.
OVERSEAS PROGRESS (Maritime
Overseas), Sept. 18—Chairman Chuck
Hill; Secretary Thomas O. Rainey. Dis­
puted OT in each department.
GATEWAY CITY (Sea-Land) Nov. 1
—Chairman L. Rodrigues; Secretary S.
Brown. $7.07 in ship's fund. Everything
is running smoothly except for some dis­
puted OT in deck department.
WACOSTA (Sea-Land), Oct. 2—
Chairman R. J. Barton; Secretary Ken
Hayes. Some repairs have been com­

/

pleted. Gift was presented to Captain
Platon who will be leaving ship. Had a
very pleasant three and a half months
and best wishes extended to the Captain.
$12 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in deck department.
OGDEN WILLIAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), Sept. 24—Chairman G. P.
Hamilton; Secretary F. S. Paylor, Jr.
Everything is running smoothly except
for some disputed OT in deck depart­
ment.
NEW ORLEANS (Sea-Land), Oct. 2
—Chairman M. Landron; Secretary D.
Sacher; Deck Delegate B. Saberon;
Engine Delegate P. McAneney; Steward
Delegate A. Romero. $6 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck and engine
departments. Vote of thanks of the stew­
ard department.
HOOD (Verity Marine), Aug. 26—
Chairman G. H. Atcherson; Secretary E.
Bradley; Deck Delegate Donald D.
Fleming; Engine Delegate Francis F.
Gomez; Steward Delegate Walter Brown.
$2 in ship's fund. Disputed OT in deck
and engine departments. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done.
ANDREW JACKSON (Waterman),
Aug. 20—Chairman James Biehl; Secre­
tary Michael Toth; Deck Delegate Ed­
mund K. DeMoss; Engine Delegate
Nathan Goldfinger; Steward Delegate
John T. Kelly, Jr. Discussion held re­
gard the working rules in the steward
department. Vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for their services, and a
special vote of thanks to the chief stew­
ard for supplying fresh fruits, vegetables
and fish for the crew which he purchased
in DaNang.
TAMPA (Sea-Land), Sept. 3—Chair­
man ,C. James; Secretary J. R. Delise.
Some disputed OT in each department,
otherwise no *beefs.
OVERSEAS ALASKA (Maritime

TAMPA (Sea-Land), July 23—Chair­
man C. James; Secretary J. Delise. $3
in ship's fund. Few hours disputed OT
in each department.
OVERSEAS, TRAVELER (Maritime),
July 30—^Chairman W. Cra&gt;Word Sec­
retary J. Davis. $109 in^ship's fund. No
befs and no disputed OT. Steward ex­
tended a vote of thanks to the deck and
engine department for helping to keep
pantry and messroom clean at night.
STEEL VOYAGER (Isthmian), July
30—Chairman Melvin Keefer; Secretary
J. W. Saunders. $32 in ship's fund.
Everything is in good shape except for
some disputed OT in deck and steward
departments. Vote of thanks to the stew­
ard departm.ent for a job well done.
AMERICAN RICE (American Rjpe
S.S. Co.), July 16—Chairman C. J.
Murray; Secretary C. M. Modellas.,
Some disputed OT in each department
to be taken up with patrolman.
OVERSEAS TRAVELER (Maritime
Overseas), Aug. 5—Chairman W. Craw­
ford; Secretary J. Davis. $109 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in engine de­
partment to be taken up with patrolman.
COMMANDER (Marine Carriers),
July 23—Chairman Arne Harsch; Sec­
retary James Winters. No beefs were re­
ported. Discussion on repairs. Vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done.
TRANSPANAMA (Hudson Water­
ways), July 24—Chairman Herbert
Leake; Secretary J. B. Barris; Deck
Delegate George Schmidt; Engine Dele­
gate F. R. Clarke; Steward Delegate A.
J. Serise. Disputed OT in deck and en­
gine departments. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
CHICAGO (Sea-Land), July lbChairman D. Butts; Secretary A. Arel­
lano. $15 in ship's fund. No beefs were
reported. Vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.

Overseas), Aug. 23—Chairman H. B.
Butts; Secretary D. G. Chafin. $12 in
ships' fund. Donation of $10 was given
to the American Merchant Marine Li­
brary in Bayway, N.J. Few hours dis­
puted OT in each department.
OVERSEAS VIVIAN (Maritime Over­
seas), Aug. 9—Chairman M. Casaneuva;
Secretary W. E. Oliver. $15 in ship's
fund. No beefs were reported.
EIWA ELIZABETH (Hudson Water­
ways), Aug. 13—Chairman W. N.
Gregory; Secretary S. J. Davis. $20 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
and engine departments, otherwise every­
thing is running smoothly.
STEEL ARTISAN (Isthmian), Aug.
19—Chairman J. Wolanski; Secretary S.
Garner; Deck Delegate William Kratsas;
Engine Delegate J. R. Messec; Steward
Delegate John Dietsch. Everything is
running smoothly. Some disputed OT in
deck and engine departments. Vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done.
DELTA PARAGUAY (Delta), Aug.
13—Chairman Peter D. Sheldrake; Sec­
retary Charles J.. Mitchell; Deck Dele­
gate William T. Roche; Engine Delegate
Elvert Welch; Steward Delegate William
Meehan. $14 in ship's fund. Everything
is running smoothly so far. Vote of
thanks to the steward department for
good food and service.
SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Hudson
Waterways), July 30—Chairman A.
Vilanova; Secretary G. M. Wright; Deck
Delegate Walter Stewart; Steward Dele­
gate Gregory A. Smith. $29 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck and en­
gine departments. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.
AMERICAN RICE (American Rice
S.S.), May 21—Chiarman C. J. Murray;
Secretary C. M. Modellas. Some disputed
OT in each department to be taken up
with boarding patrolman.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension, and Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death ..
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00 .....
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits in Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical
Special Equipment

PENSIONERS&amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions ..
Special Equipment ....
Meal Books
Dental
Supplemental Medicai
Scholarship Program

Page 14

Amount

Number

November 29, 1972
MONTH
15
380
486
12
8
7,416
...
229
24

266
7,364
3,597
191
62
88,591
22
3,038
1,430

559
80
146
17
4
191

4,352
7,443
1,508
274
49
2,328
1

9
130
130
19
76
1
7
943
3
1,390
13
12,288
2,003
1,276
15,567

128
1,406
8,802
169
771
17
69
12,336
15
17,275
88
161,592
23,146
13,962
198,700

'

MONTH

YEAR TO DATE

^4

•f
I

YEAR TO DATE

41,413.90
380.00
1,458.00
945.05
924.50
59,328.00
—
4,567.05
387.40

$ 524,715.90
7,364.00
10,791.00
32,075.85
5,126.00
708,728.00
4,392.43
58,706.21
10,525.10

108,604.28
1,988.30
15,978.96
5,100.00
195.00
3,722.87

947.595.51
37,672.61
176.517.46
75,491.80
2,587.20
44,267.84
28.50

27,000.00
24,160.96
4,516.89
3,180.00
1,326.39
30.00
1,182.60
9,430.00
512.00
8,978.90
5,064.49
330,375,54
476,462.40
565,394.21 '
1,372,232.15

309,000.00
235,356.22
49,728.01
23,116.00
14,562.89
625.00
8,986.94
123,360.00 .
3,138.00
100,317.80
34,447.16
3,549,223.43
5,572,496.86
6,830,857.51
15,952,577.80

$

•(,^1
• (i

I:

�SEAFAItElt»*LOG
•OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

Changes in SlU Shipping
The SIU's Shipping Rules, formulated for Sea* farers by Seafarers through the democratic union
process, have down throu^ the years been both a
strong, yet flexible document.
Strong, in that they have always clearly estab. lished the basic rights and obligations of Seafarers;
in that they have also responded in the appropriate
' manner not only to the changes in our industry
^ wrought by time, but to the changes desired by a
majority of the SIU's membership.
It is this combined ability to respond to change,
, while at the same time continuing to protect the
Seafarer's basic welfare, that has given our Shipping
. Rules their, unique meaning in the functions of our
- Union.
The SIU's Shipping Rules are really a mirror im­
age of the Seafarer's job security and today that job
security grows increasingly better.
The combined impact of these new job calls is
felt today in all departments and all ratings—but
especially the SIU's entry ratings. It is the entry
ratings that are- experiencing the greatest increasing
demand for men—a demand for qualified men with
basic skills that must be filled with greater numbers
if the SIU is to continue to man the ships it has
under contract—an obligation your union has always
met.
The Seafarers Appeals Board, charged with the

task of addressing its efforts to the many specifi and
day-by-day problems of the Seafarer, while at the
same time keeping its finger on the pulse of the
maritime industry, met earlier this month to take
specific action in the area of entry ratings.
Acting under the collective bargaining agreements
established between the SIU and the various em­
ployers, the SAB has amended the SIU's Shipping
Rules to specifically meet these increasing entry
rating needs.
Realizing that at one time or another most Sea­
farers have sailed in more than one department dur­
ing their sailing careers, the SAB has amended the
Shipping Rules as follows:
Effective December 5th, 1972, SIU members with
U.S. Coast Guard endorsements in certified deck or
engine ratings hall be registered in Group I or II
of their respective departments. Steward department
Seafarers shall be registered in Group I-S, I, or II
upon the basis of seniority and proof of qualification
for such registration.
All other Seafarers, not covered by these specific
groups, will be registered as "Entry Ratings" and
may thus bid for any entry rating job in a newly
created "Entry Ratings Department" which will have
jobs from all three shipboard departments listed
within it.
Thus, Seafarers without Coast Guard certified
ratings, not registered in Group I-S, I, or II, are

free to throw in their cards for any entry rating job
in any department.
This will greatly enhance job opportunities while
at the same time allowing the Seafarer, if he wishes
to, to experience what each shipboard department
specific duties are before being permanently at­
tached to any particular department.
The Seafarer benefits in two ways—through in­
creased job availability and through a chance to
seek out that department in which he may best
utilize his basic skills and interests.
Both the "first tripper" and the Seafarer with
greater seatime will experience these benefits.
Following this opportunity to sail in each depart­
ment, at the point when a Seafarer attains a U.S.
Coast Guard endorsement in Group I or II in the
deck or engine departments, or has sailed in the
steward department for a minimum of six months,
he can then make application to the Seafarers Ap­
peals Board for permanent registration in the de­
partment of his choice.
The full text of these changes are being reprinted
on these pages so that Seafarers may have a better
understanding of how job selection will be increased
while at the same time assisting the SIU in manning
its contracted ships. The old language of the SIU
Shipping Rules, which is replaced by these changes,
appears in the shaded portions. New, and correct,
language follows.

.VN

NAME

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SENIORITY

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�SHIPPING RULES-DEC. 5, 1972

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Preamble
Every seaman seeking employment through the hiring hails of the
Seafarers international Union of North America-Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and inland Waters District (hereinafter called the "Union") shall be
shipped pursuant to the following Shipping Rules. Nothing con­
tained in these Shipping Rules is in any way intended to create
any indemnity obligation ori the part of either the Union or the
Seafarers Welfare Plan.

1. Seniority
A. Subject to the conditions and restrictions on empibyment con­
tained in agreements between the Union and contracted Employers
and to the Rules ,set forth herein, seamen shall be shipped out on
jobs referred through the Union's hiring hails according to their
class of seniority rating.
B. The following shall be the classes of seniority rating:
1. Class "A" seniority rating, the highest seniority rating, shall
be possessed by:
(a) all unlicensed seamen who possessed such rating on Sept.
8, 1970, pursuant to the Shipping Rules then in effect;
(b) all unlicensed seamen who possess Class "B" seniority
rating pursuant to these Rules and who have shipped regularly as
defined herein for eight (8) consecutive years, provided such sea­
men have maintained their Class "B" seniority rating without break
and provided further that they have completed satisfactorily the
advanced course of training then offered by the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship for the Department in which such seamen
regularly ship; and
(c) all unlicensed seamen who have been upgraded to Class "A"
seniority rating by the Seafarers Appeals Board pursuant to the
authority set forth herein.
2. Class "B" seniority rating, the second highest seniority rating,
shall be possessed by:
(a) all unlicensed seamen who possessed such rating on Sept.
8, 1970 pursuant to the Shipping Rules then in effect;
(b) all unlicensed seamen who possess Class "C" seniority
rating pursuant to these Rules and who have shipped regularly as
defined herein for two (2) consecutive years; and
(c) all unlicensed seamen who possess Class "C" seniority
rating pursuant to these Rules and who have graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship entry rating training pro­
gram and have been issued a ship assignment card in accord with
these Rules.
3. Class "C" seniority rating, the lowest seniority rating, shall be
possessed by all unlicensed seamen who do not possess either
class "A" or class "B" seniority ratings.
0. A seaman shall be deemed to have shipped regularly within
the meaning of these Rules if he has been employed as an un­
licensed seaman no less than ninety (90) days during each calen­
dar year aboard one or more American-flag merchant vessels cov­
ered by a collective bargaining agreement between the Union and
the owner or operator of such vessels.
D. Employment by or at the request of, or election to any office
or job In, the Union shall be the equivalent of covered employment
described in the preceding paragraph: and seniority credit under
these Rules shall accrue during the period that such employment,
office or job is retained.
E. Seniority credit shall be accrued on the basis of total covered
employment, without regard to whether such employment was
served in the Deck, Engine or Steward Departments.
F. The ninety (90) day period of employment required of a sea­
man during any year to constitute shipping regularly within the
meaning of these Rules shall be reduced proportionately in accord
with the amount of time spent by such seaman during that year
as a bonafide in- or out-patient in the continuing care of a U.S.P.H.S. or other accredited hospital. (For example, four months' in­
patient time during a given calendar year reduces the ninety (90)
day employment requirement for that year by one-third to sixty
(60) days.)
G. In the event a seaman possessing less than Class "A" sen­
iority rating fails to ship regularly within the meaning of these
Rules during a particular year, he shall lose all accumulated em­
ployment credit for that and all preceding years in his then cur­
rent seniority rating.
H. In the event a seaman's covered employment has been Inter­
rupted by circumstances beyond his control, resulting in his fail­
ure to ship regularly within the meaning of these Rules, the Sea­
farers Appeals Board may, upon application of the affected sea­
man, grant such total or partial seniority credit for the time iost
as the Board may deem necessary in its sole discretion to avoid
undue hardship.
1. In the event a seaman's covered employment is interrupted
by service in the Armed Forces of the United States, resulting in
his failure to ship regularly within the meaning of these Rules,
such seaman shall suffer no loss of seniority credit accrued prior
to his entry of military service if he registers to ship pursuant to
these Rules within one hundred twenty (120) days following his
separation from military service.

2. Shipping Procedure
A. Subject to the specific provisions of these Rules, unemployed
seamen shall be shipped only if registered as provided herein and
in the order of the priorities established in Rule 2 C (3) hereof.
B. The following rules shall govern the registration of unemploy­
ed seamen for shipping through Union hiring halls:
I. Unemployed seamen shall register only at the port through
which they desire to ship. No seaman shail be registered at more
than one port at the same time, nor if they are employed aboard
any vessel.

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|^2i Seamen shall be registered only in the Department in which
ey regularly ship and in only one Group, as provided in Rule S

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2. All seamen possessing U.S. Coast Guard endorsements,
verifying certified deck or engine ratings, shall be registered
in Group I or Group II of their respective departments. In the
Steward Department, seamen shall be registered in Group l-S,
I or II upon presentation of their seniority identification card
and providing proof of qualification for such registration. All
other seamen shall be registered as "Entry Ratings," as de­
fined In Rule 3, Departments and Groups and may bid for any
job in the "Entry Ratings" Department. Upon attaining en­
dorsements from the U.S. Coast Guard of certified ratings, in
the Gorup I or il category, in either the deck or engine de­
partment as defined in Rule 3, Departments and Groups, or
having saijed in the Steward Department for a minimum of
6 months, application may be made to the Seafarers Appeals
Board for consideration for permanent registration in the deck,
engine or steward departments.
3. Shipping registration cards shall be non-transferable and shall
be Issued at Union hiring halls only upon application In person by
seamen desiring the same. Shipping registration cards shall be
time- and date-stamped when issued and shall show the regis­
trant's class of seniority rating. Department and Group.
4. Shipping registration cards shall be issubd during the regular
business hours of the Union's hiring halls. Every seaman desiring
to register must possess and submit all documents required by
the United States Coast Guard_and by applicable law for employ­
ment as a merchant seaman aboard U.S.-flag vessels. At the time
of registration each seaman is responsible for producing sufficient
evidence to establish his class of seniority rating. For this purpose

.A--,

an appropriate seniority identification card Issued by the Union
shall be deemed sufficient, although other official evidence of em­
ployment, such as legible U.S. Coast Guard discharges, may also
be submitted.
5. In ports where the Seafarers Welfare Plan maintains a clinic,
no seaman shall be registered for shipping unless he submits a
valid Seafarers Welfare Plan clinic card at the time of registration.
6. To remain valid, seniority registration cards must be stamped
once each month In the port of issuance. The dates and times for
such stamping shall be determined by the Port Agent for each
port, and each registrant shall be notified of the dates and times
for stamping when he receives his shipping registration card. A
seaman who fails to have his shipping registration card so
stamped during any month shall forfeit the same and shall be re­
quired to re-register. In the event circumstances beyond his con­
trol prevent a seaman from having his shipping registration card
so stamped, the Port Agent may stamp such card as If the sea­
man had been present on the required time and date, upon sub­
mission by the seaman of adequate evidence of the circumstances
preventing his personal appearance.
7. Subject to the provisions of these Rules, shipping registration
cards shall be valid only for a period of ninety (90) days from the
date of issuance. If the ninetieth (90th) day falis on a Sunday, a
national or state holiday, or on a day on which the Union hiring
hall in the port of registration is closed for any reason, shipping
registration cards which would otherwise expire on such day shall
be deemed valid until the next succeeding business day on which
the said hiring hall is open. Shipping registration cards' periods of
validity shall also be extended by the number of days during which
shipping in the port of registration has been materially reduced by
strikes affecting the maritime industry generally or by other sim­
ilar circumstances.
C. The following Rules shall govern shipping of registered sea­
men through Union hiring halls:
1. Seamen shall be shipped only through the hiring hall at the
port where they have registered for shipping. No seaman shall be
shipped on a job outside of the Department or Group in which he
is registered except under emergency circumstances to prevent a
vessel from sailing short-handed, or as otherwise provided in these
Rules.
2. Jobs referred to the Union hiring hall shall be'announced and
offered to registered seamen at the times and according to the
procedures set forth in Rule 4 hereof. At the time each job is so
offered, registered seamen desiring such job shall submit their
shipping registration cards, U.S. Coast Guard Merchant Mariner's
documents, and valid Seafarers Welfare Plan clinic cards to the
hiring hall dispatcher. The job so offered shali be awarded to the
seaman in the appropriate Department and Group possessing the
highest, priority, as determined pursuant to Rule 2 C (3) hereof.
3. Within each Department, seamen of higher seniority rating
shall have priority for jobs over seamen of lower seniority rating,
even if such higher seniority seamen are registered in a different
Group from that in which the offered job is classified. As between
seamen of equal seniority ratings within the same Department,
priority shall be given to the seamen registered for the Group in
which the offered job is classified. In the event seamen of equal
priority under this paragraph bid for the same job, the job shall
be awarded to the seaman possessing the earliest dated shipping
registration card.
4. Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Rules, no job
shall be awarded to a seaman who is under the influence of alco­
hol or drugs at the time such job is offered; nor shall any seaman
be awarded any job unless he is qualified therefor in accord with
law or unless he submits, if necessary, appropriate documents es­
tablishing such qualifications.
5. The seaman awarded a job under Rule 2 C (2) hereof shall
immediately surrender his shipping registration card and shall re­
ceive two job assignment cards containing his name and the de­
tails of the job. When reporting aboard his vessel, the seaman
shall present one job assignment card to the head of his Depart­
ment and the other to the Union department delegate.
D. A seaman who quits or Is fired from a job during the same
day on which he reports for such job shall retain his original ship­
ping registration card if he has received no compensation for such
day's employment and if he reports back to the dispatcher on the
next succeeding business day. A seaman who quits or is fired
after the day he reports for a job shall secure a new shipping reg­
istration card.
E. A seaman who receives job assignments pursuant to Rule 2 C
(5) hereof and subsequently rejects or quits the same on two oc­
casions within the period of his shipping registration card's valid­
ity shall forfeit his shipping registration card and shall secure a
new shipping registration card.
F. All seamen registered for shipping, other than those possess­
ing Class A seniority rating, who are unavailable to accept or fail
or refuse to accept three jobs for which they are qualified during
any one period of registration may forthwith be refused the right
to register for employment under these Rules for a period of
twelve (12) months. Upon application as provided in these Rules
the Seafarers Appeals Board may shorten or revoke such refusal
of registration for good cause shown.
Q. Seamen with Class C seniority rating shipped pursuant to
these Rules may retain such jobs for one round trip or sixty (60)
days, whichever is longer. At the termination of such round trip or
on the first opportunity following the sixtieth (60th) day on the
job, such seaman shall sign off their vessels; and the vacant job
shall be referred to the Union hiring hall.
H. Seamen with Class B seniority rating shipped pursuant to
these Rules may retain such jobs for a period of one round trip or
one hundred eigthy (180) days, whichever is longer. At the com­
pletion of such round trip or at the first opportunity following the
one hundred eightieth (180th) day on the job, such seamen shall
sign off their vessels; and the vacant job shall be referred to the
Union hiring hall.
I. The provisions of Sections G and H of this Rule 2 shall not
apply if they would cause a vessel to sail short-handed. For the
purposes of those sections the phrase, "round-trip," shall have
its usual and customary meaning to seamen, whether such "roundtrip" be coastwise, intercoastal or foreign. On coastwise voyages,
if a vessel is scheduled to return to the area of original engage­
ment, a seaman of less than Class A seniority rating shall not be
required to leave such vessel until the vessel reaches the said
area. On intercoastal and foreign voyages, if a vessel pays off at
a port in the continental United States other than in the area of
engagement, and if such vessel Is scheduled to depart from said
port of payoff within ten (10) days after arrival to return to the
area of original engagement, a seaman of less than Class A sen­
iority rating shall not be required to leave the vessel until it ar­
rives in the area of original engagement.
J. No seaman shipped under these Rules shall accept a promo­
tion or transfer aboard ship unless there is no time or opportunity
to dispatch a seaman to fill such vacant job from a Union hiring
tidll*

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|3. De^rtments and Groups
i , A. Jobs aboard vessels covered by these
^according to the following schedule-^ Departments and Groups:
I

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DECK DEPARTMENT
GROUP I —DAY WORKERS
Bosun
Deck Maintenance ^
Bosun's Mate
Watchman-Day VI(olrii
Carpenter
Storekeeper
'
GROUP II—.RATED WATCH STANDERS
'/.I Quartermaster ;
X
Car Deckman

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li^dlnK Watches

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O.S. Deck Malntenan&amp;r^i
OrdlnarMi oh Watch
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
GROUP I
Chief Ref. Eng'r.
Chief Storekeeper
:
Evap. Maintenance Man
:
Pumpman, 1 and 2
Engine Maintenance
Ship's Welder/Maintenance
QMED ,

Chief Electrician
1st. 2nd, 3rd Ref. Ehg'r.
2nd Electrician
Unllc. Jr. Eng-r.-Day Work
Untie. Jr. Eng'r.-Watch
Plumber-Machinist
Electrlclan/Ref, Malnt.
Oane MT/Electrician
Deck Engineer
Engind Utility
Oilar-Dlesel
Oiler-Steam

GROUP II
Watertender
^
FIreman-Watertender
'
Fireman
Oiler Maintenance/Utility
GROUP III
Wiper

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
%^.
GROUP I (S) RATED MEN
Chief Steward-Passenger
2nd Steward-Passenger
Steward
Steward/Cook
Chef ^
Owk and Baker
IChief Cook

QRPUP l-RATEO MEN
2nd Cook and Baker
Butcher
.

GROUP II'
2nd Cook, 3rd Cook, and Assistant Cook
lity Messmen
'alters

GROUP III
^
Messmen
General Steward's Utility - i

B. A seaman may not change the Department In which he ships
without loss of accrued seniority unless he receives permission
^rom the Seafarers Appeals Board. The Seafarers Appeals Board
shall grant such permission only upon proof establishing in the
&gt;le judgment of the Board that medical reasons warrant the
%hange.

3. Departments and Groups
A. Jobs aboard vessels covered by these rules are classified
according to the following schedule of Departments and Groups.
DECK DEPARTMENT
GROUP I —DAY WORKERS
Bosun
Deck Maintenance
Bosun's Mate
Watchman-Day Work
Carpenter
Storekeeper
GROUP II — RATING WATCH STANDERS
Car Deckman
Quartermaster
Watchman-Standing Watches
Able Seaman
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
GROUP I
Chief Ref. Eng'r.
Chief Electrician
Chief Storekeeper
1st, 2nd, 3rd Ref. Eng'r.
Evap. Maintenance Man
2nd Electrician
Pumpman, 1 and 2
Unlic. Jr. Eng'r.-Day Work
Engine Maintenance
Unlic. Jr. Eng'r.-Watch
Ship's Welder/Maintenance
Plumber-Machinist
QMED
Electrician/Ref. Maint.
Crane M/T Electrician
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Oiler-Diesel
Oiler-Steam

GROUP II
Watertender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
Oiler Maintenance/Utility

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
GROUP I (S) RATED MEN
Chief Steward-Passenger
2nd Steward-Passenger
Steward
Steward/Cook
Chef
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook

GROUP I —RATED MEN
2nd Cook and Baker
Butcher

GROUP II
2nd Cook, 3rd Cook and Assistant Cook
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
GROUP III
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinaries on Watch
Messmen
Wiper
General Steward's Utility
Utility Messmen
Waiters
B. After having attained permanent registration in accord­
ance with the procedure set forth in Rule 2, B-2, a seaman may
not change the Department in which he ships without the loss
of accrued seniority unless he receives permission from the
Seafarers Appeals Board. The Seafarers Appeals Board shall
grant such permission only upon proof establishing in the sole
judgment of the Board that medical reasons warrant the change.

4. Business Hours and Job Calls
A. Except as otherwise provided herein, all Union hiring halls
shall be open Monday through Friday from 8:00 A.M. until 5:00
P.M. and on Saturday from 8:00 A.M. until 12:00 Noon. The hiring
halls shall be closed on July 4, Christmas Day, New Year's Day,
Labor Day and such other holidays as are determined by the Port
Agents. Notice of such additional closings shall be posted on the
hiring hall's bulletin board on the day preceding the holiday.
B. All jobs referred to Union hiring halls shall be posted on the
shipping board before being announced. Jobs shall be announced
hourly as close to the hour as may be practicable during business
hours of the Union's hiring halls, except that there shall-be no job
calls at 8:00 A.M., at 12:00 Noon, and at 5:00 P.M. During non­
business hours, or in the event of exceptional circumstances, a job
may be posted and announced at any time after it Is received.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Port Agent may establish for a
Union hiring hall such other regular schedule of dally job calls as
may be warranted by the level of shipping or other circumstances
affecting such hiring hall. Such other schedule as may be estab­
lished, however, shall be In writing and posted on the hiring hall
bulletin board.
C. Seamen holding Class C seniority rating shall not bid for a
job offered pursuant to these Rules until the same has appeared on
eight job calls without being taken. If the eighth job call does not
produce a qualified seaman possessing either Class A or Class B
seniority rating, the said job shall be awarded to the seaman
possessing Class C seniority rating entitled to the same under
these Rules. This Rule shall not apply If it would cause a vessel to
sail short-handed or late.
D. In ports other than "major" ports as defined under these
Rules, If the first call of a vacant job does not produce a qualified

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'I

�seaman possessing Class A seniority rating, the job shall be re­
ferred to the nearest major port. The said job shaii then be offered
at the said major port at the next four (4) job cails. During such
caiis oniy quaiified seamen possessing Ciass A seniority rating
may bid for such job. In the event the job still remains open, it
shaii be referred back to the original port and there offered to sea­
men possessing Class A or Class B seniority ratings, otherwise
entitled to the job under these Rules. This Rule shall not apply If
It would cause a vessel to sail short-handed or late. Application
of this Rule 4 D shall not require any employer to pay transporta­
tion expenses by reason of the job's transfer. The provisions of
Rule 4 C shall be subordinate to this Rule 4 D. The following ports
shaii be considered "major" ports for the purposes of these Rules;
New York, Baltimore, Mobile, New Orleans, Houston and San Fran­
cisco.
E. "Notwithstanding any other provision of this Rule 4, if the
first call of a vacant Group Ml or 3rd cook job does not produce
a quaiified seaman possessing Class A or B seniority, the job shaii
be referred to the hiring hail at Piney Point, Maryland, where the
job shall then be offered at a job call. If after the first call of
such job, the job remains open, it shaii be referred to the port
from which it was originally offered, to be offered or referred, as
the case may be, in accordance with Paragraph D above."

5. Preferences and Priorities
A. Notwithstanding any other provisions to the contrary con­
tained in these Rules, the following preferences shaii apply:
1. Within each class of seniority rating in the Deck Department,
seamen over fifty (50) years of age shall have priority over sea­
men less than fifty (50) years old in obtaining fire watchman jobs.
.2. A seaman shipped pursuant to these Rules whose vessel lays
up less than fifteen (15) days after his original employment date
shaii receive back the shipping registration card on which he was
shipped, provided the said card has not expired in the interim
period.
3. If a laid-up ship requires a crew to report for duty aboard the
vessel within seven (7) days following lay-up, the crew members at
the time of lay-up shaii have priority for all such jobs provided
that they are registered at the Union hiring hall to which such job
cails are referred. The period of such priority shall be extended by
the number of days of lay-up resulting from strikes affecting the
maritime industry generally or other similar circumstances.
4. Seamen possessing Ciass 0 seniority rating and a certificate
of satisfactory completion of the Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship entry rating training program shaii have priority for jobs
over other Ciass C personnel.
5. Within each ciass of seniority rating in the Deck Department,
priority for the job of bosun shaii be given to those seamen pos­
sessing a certificate of recertification as bosun from the Deck
Department Recertification Program, in the event such program is
being offered. In the event there are no such recertified bosuns
available, priority shaii be given to those seamen who have either
actual seatime as able seamen of at' least thirty-six (36) months,
or actual seatime in any capacity in the Deck Department of at
least seventy-two (72) months, or actual seatime as bosun of at
least twelve (12) months, in ail cases aboard vessels covered by
these Rules.
6. Within each ciass of seniority rating in the Engine Department
priority for the job of Chief Electrician shall be given to those
seamen who have actual seatime aboard vessels covered by these
Rules of at least thirty-six (36) months in the Engine Department
including at least twelve (12) months as second electrician.
7. Within each ciass of seniority rating in the Steward Depart­
ment, priority for jobs of steward and third cook shall be given to
those seamen who possess a certificate of recertification in their
rating from the Steward Department Recertification Program, in
the event such program is being offered. If there are no such re­
certified stewards avaiiabie, priority for jobs of steward shall be
given to those seamen who have actual seatime of at least thirtysix (36) months in the Steward Department in a rating above that
of third cook, or who have actual seatime of at least twelve (12)
months as steward, in all cases aboard vessels covered by these
Rules.
8. Within each ciass of seniority rating in every Department,
priority for entry rating jobs shall be given to all seamen who
possess Lifeboatman endorsement by the United States Coast
Guard. The Seafarers Appeals Board may waive the preceding sen­
tence when, in the sole judgment of the Board, undue hardship
will result or extenuating circumstances warrant such waiver.
9. In the event an applicant for the Steward Department Recerti­
fication Program or the Deck Department Recertification Program
for bosuns is employed in any unlicensed job aboard a vessel
covered by these Rules at the tim/e he is called to attend such
program, such applicant, after successful completion of the pro­
gram, shaii have the right to rejoin his vessel in the same job
upon its first arrival in a port of payoff within the continental lim­
its of the United States.
10. A seaman who registers to ship pursuant to these Rules
within two (2) business days following his discharge as an in­
patient from a U.S.P.H.S. or other accredited hospital and who
produces official written evidence of such confinement, shall be
issued a shipping registration card dated either thirty (30) days
earlier than the actual date of registration if such confinement
lasted at least thirty (30) days, or, if it lasted less than thirty (30)
days, with the date such confinement commenced.

6. Standby and Relief Jobs

ri'i'

A. Priority for standby and relief jobs shaii be determined
according to the provisions of Rule 2 C (3), except that a seaman
who has had any standby or relief jobs during the period of his
shipping registration card's validity shaii not have priority for such
jobs over seamen of the same ciass of seniority rating who have
had a lesser number of standby or relief jobs during the period
of their shipping registration cards' validity.
B. After the termination of standby or relief employment, the
seaman involved shall receive back his original shipping registra­
tion card, unless the same has expired in the interim period.
C. A seaman on a standby or relief job pursuant to these Rules
shaii not take a regular job aboard any vessel until his standby or
relief job terminates, he returns to the hiring hall, and he secures
such regular Job pursuant to the provisions of Rule 2 C hereof.
D. A seaman employed pursuant to these Rules on a regular
job who requires time off and secures permission therefor shaii
notify the nearest Union hiring hall, and a relief man shall be dis­
patched. No relief man shall be furnished for less than four (4)
hours' nor more than three (3) days' work. The seaman shaii pay
his relief man for the number of hours worked at the overtime
rate applicable to the job Monday through Friday. On Saturday,
I Sunday and Holidays, he shall pay the premium rate. Relief men
I shall be requested oniy when required by the head of the Depart­
ment involved a.' ard the subject vessel.
E. A seaman employed pursuant to these Rules who has been
called to attend the Steward or Deck Department Recertification
Programs may be temporarily replaced by a relief man. for the
duration of such program. In. the event such seaman is not re­
placed by a relief man but terminates his job instead, the pro­
visions of Rule 5 A (9) shall apply.

p.
7. Seafarers Appeals Board
A.'The Seafarers Appeals Board shall have sole and exclusive
authority to administer these Rules and to hear and determine any
matter, controversy or appeal arising thereunder, or relating to the
application thereof.
8. The Seafarers Appeals Board shaii have four (4) members,
two appointed by the Union and two appointed by that committee
representing the majority of contracted Employers for purposes of
negotiations with the Union, commonly known as the Management

Negotiating Committee. Each party shall also appoint two alter­
nates for the members so appointed, to serve in the absence of
such members.
C. The quorum for any action by the Seafarers Appeals Board
shaii be at least one member appointed by each party. At any
meeting of the Seafarers Appeals Board the members appointed
by each party shall collectively cast an equal number of votes re­
gardless of the actual number of members present and voting. Ex­
cept as otherwise provided herein decisions of the Seafarers
Appeals Board shall be unanimous. In the event of a tie vote the
Board shall elect an impartial person to resolve the deadlocked
issue. In the event the Board is unable to agree on such an im­
partial person, the matter shall be submitted to final and binding
arbitration in New York City pursuant to the Voluntary Labor Ar­
bitration Rules then in effect of the American Arbitration Associa­
tion.
D.' Any person or party subject to or a^rieved by the applica­
tion of these Rules shall have the right to submit any matter aris­
ing under these Rules to the Seafarers Appeals Board for determi­
nation. Such submission shall be in writing, shaii set forth the
facts in sufficient detail to identify the matter at issue, and shaii
be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the Sea­
farers Appeals Board, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, New York
11232. An applicant desiring to be heard in person before the
Board shall request the same in his written application. In such
event the applicant shall be notified at least two weeks prior to
the Board's next regular meeting of the date and location off such
meeting, and the applicant may attend such meeting at his own
expense and be heard.
E. AM applications to the Seafarers Appeals Board shaii be ruled
on initially by the Chairman, subject to confirmation or overruling
by the Board at its next meeting. Prior to the Board's action, howeve^ the Chairman may initiate such administrative steps as he
deems necessary to implement his preliminary determination.
F. The Board shall meet no less than quarterly and shall estab­
lish such reasonable procedures, consistent with these Rules, as it
deems necessary. Meetings of the Board may be either in person
or in writing. Meetings in writing shaii be signed by all members
of the Board.

8. Discipline
A. Although under no indemnity obligation of any sort, the Union
will not be required to ship persons who, by their behavior in the
course of employment aboard contracted vessels, during prograrhs
of the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship and at hiring hails
subject to these Shipping Rules, demonstrate that their presence
aboard contracted vessels may prevent safe and efficient operation
of such vessels or create a danger or threat of liability, injury or
harm to such vessel and their crews. Persons not required to be
shipped shaii include without limitation those guilty of any of the
following:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Drunkenness or alchoiism.
Use, possession or sale of narcotics.
Use or possession of dangerous weapons or substances.
Physical assault.
Malicious destruction of property.
Gross misconduct.
Neglect of duties and responsibilities.
Deliberate interference with efficient operation of vessels, of
the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship or of hiring
subject to these Rules.
9. Deliberate failure or refusal to join vessels.
10. Any act or practice which creates a menace or nuisance to
the health or safety of others.
B. No seaman shall suffer any temporary or permanent loss of
shipping rights under Rule 8 A hereof, except pursuant to the fol­
lowing procedures:
1. The Union, a contracted Employer, or the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship shaii initiate a proceeding under this Rule
8 by filing a written complaint with the Chairman of the Seafarers
Appeals Board and mailing a copy thereof to the subject seaman.
The Chairman shall thereupon name a committee of two persons,
one representing the Union and one representing management, to
hear and determine the complaint.
2. The hearing committee shall prepare a written specification
of charges and notice of hearing, which shall be sent to the sub­
ject seaman by certified mail, addressed to his iast^ known resi­
dence. Such notice shall provide at least two weeks' time for the
seaman to prepare his defense and shaii give the seaman up to
one week before the hearing date to request a change of date or
location of such hearing. The hearing committee shaii initiaiiy lo­
cate the hearing at the Union hiring hall closest to the subject
seaman's last known residence. Pending the hearing, the seaman
may register and ship in accord with these Rules and his current
seniority status.
3. The hearing shaii proceed as scheduled, whether or not the
accused seaman is present. The hearing committee shall give the
charging and charged parties full opportunity to present their
evidence, either in person or in writing. No formal rules of evidence
shaii apply, but the committee shaii accept ail relevant evidence
and give the same such weight as the committee atone may deem
appropriate.
4. The hearing committee shaii render and announce its deci­
sion on the day of hearing, as soon as possible after the comple­
tion thereof. A decision upholding the complaint shall be unani­
mous. The committee shall reduce its decision to writing, sign the
same, and send copies thereof to the Seafarers Appeals Board, to
the complaining party, and to the accused seaman by certified
mail, return receipt requested.
5. The seaman may appeal ail or any aspect of the hearing
committee's decision to the Seafarers Appeals Board. Such appeal
shall be in writing and shall set forth the basis for the appeal in
sufficient detail to be understood. The seaman shaii send his ap­
peal by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the Seafarers
Appeals Board, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11232,
within ten (10) days following the decision, except that the Board
may extend the time for filing an appeal for good cause shown.
6. The Seafarers Appeals Board shall hear ail appeals arising
under this Rule 8 at its next regular meeting after receipt thereof,
provided the appeal has been received in sufficient time for the
Board to give at least five (5) days' written notice to the seaman
of the time and place of the meeting at which his appeal will be
considered.
7. The Seafarers Appeals Board's decision on the appeal shall be
in writing, and copies shaii be sent to the complaining party and
the seaman by certified mail, return receipt requested. Pending
hearing and determination of the appeal the decision of the hear­
ing committee shall be in full force and effect.
8. A final appeal shall be allowed by the Involved seaman from
decision of the Board to the Impartial Umpire designated pursuant
to Rule 8 C hereof. Such appeal shall be in writing and shall set
forth the basis of the appeal in sufficient detail to be understood.
Such appeal shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt request­
ed, to the Seafarers Appeals Board, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn,
New York 11232, within ten (10) day^ following receipt of the Sea­
farers Appeal Board's decision. The Board shall forward ail such
appeals to the Impartial Umpire, who shaii set the time and place
of hearing of the appeal in New York City within thirty (30) days
following receipt of the appeal and shall notify ail parties in writ­
ing. The Impartial Umpire may reasonably extend any time limit
provided in this paragraph upon good cause shown. The impartial
Umpire shaii render his decision in writing and shall cause copies
to be mailed to all parties by certified mail, return receipt request­
ed. The decision of the Impartial Umpire shaii be final and binding
and may be reduced to judgment by any party.
C. The impartial Umpire provided for in the preceding para­
graph shall be a permanent arbitrator appointed by and to serve
at the pleasure of the Seafarers Appeals Board. In the event the
Board is unable to agree upon an Impartial Umpire, for each ap­
peal arising under Rule 8 B (8) hereof the Seafarers Appeals
Board shaii request the chief executive officer of any Federal, State

or City government agency maintaining lists of impartial arbitra­
tors to designate an arbitrator to hear and determine such appeal.
D. Nothing in this Rule 8 shall be construed to prevent the Un­
ion from appearing by its properly designated representatives at
any stage of the preceding.

9. Amendments
A. The Seafarers Appeals Board may amend these Shipping
Rules at any time and in any manner consistent with the require­
ments of applicable law and of outstanding collective bargaining
agreements between the parties.

'did"Langua^"
10. Special or Emergency Provisions
A. During the period of the Viet Nam conflict emergency, unj licensed seamen possessing Class B or C seniority who are in
^ Group III of the Deck or Engine Departments and who have ade(quate seatime to make application for endorsemerrt in Group II
I rating or ratings in the Deck or Engine Department shall not be
I registered for shipping unless they make application for and exIpeditiousiy comply with the requisite rules to secure such Group
hi endorsement or endorsements. AM such unlicensed seamen In
I lieu of such registration shall have noted the time and date of ap­
pearances for registration and provided they comply with the fore­
going shall upon completion of such requirement be deemed then
] registered as of the date of their appearance in the group in which
|they thereafter have been found qualified. Ail such unlicensed
Ipersonnel presently registered shall also be subject to the foreigoing rule, with their date of registration as presently in effect, in
[the group in which they thereafter have been found qualified.
I Any such unlicensed seaman may apply in writing to the SeaIfareis Appeal Board in connection with any dispute as to his
Iperiod of seatime for exemption from this rule set forth above, on
|the ground of hardship or physical disability and may If he tegqubsts in writing appear before the Seafarers Appeal Board.„The
^decision of the Seafarers Appeals Board shall be in writing and
[sent to the person involved and to the Union hiring hall.
The Seafarers Appeals Board shall determine the period of the
Viet Nam conflict emergency or when this amendment is no longer
necessary. In either event, upon such determination^ the Seafarers
. Appeals Board shall then take appropriate action in writing to
[ terminate and remove the amendment.
B. Rule 2 J hereof is hereby suspended with respect to entry
[ ratings only for the period of the Viet Nam conflict emergency, or
until the suspension of that Rule is no longer necessary, as de.^
-termined by the Board.
" •

10. Special or Emergency Provisions
A. During any period of emergency, uniicensed seamen pos­
sessing Ciass B or C Seniority who are in the Entry Rating
Department and who have adequate seatime to make appiication for endorsement in Group il rating or ratings in the Deck
or Engine Department shaii not be registered for shipping un­
less they make application for and expeditiously comply with
the requisite rules to secure such group li endorsement or en­
dorsements. AM such unlicensed seamen in lieu of such regis­
tration and provided they comply with the foregoing shall upon
completion of such requirement be deemed then registered as
of the date of their appearance in the group in which they
thereafter have been found quaiified. AM such uniicensed per­
sonnel presently registered shaii also be subject to the fore­
going rule, with their date of registration as presently in effect,
in the group in which they thereafter have been found quaiified.
Any such uniicensed seamen may apply in writing to the
Seafarers Appeals Board in connection with any dispute as to
his period of seatime from exemption from this rule set forth
above, on the ground of hardship or physical disability and
may if he requests in writing appear before the Seafarers Ap­
peals Board. The decision of the Seafarers Appeals Board shall
be in writing and sent to the person involved and to the Union
hiring hall.
The Seafarers Appeals Board shall determine the period of
any emergency or when this amendment is no longer neces­
sary. In either event, upon such determination, the Seafarers
Appeals Board shaii then take appropriate action in writing.
B. During any period of emergency as determined by the
Seafarers Appeals Board in accordance with Rule lOA, Rule 2
J may be suspended with respect to entry ratings oniy for the
period of such emergency or until the suspension of the Rule
is no longer necessary as determined by the Seafarers Appeals
Board.
C. 1. The Seafarers Appeals Board may, for good cause shown,
in its discretion, and in accord with its authority under Article 1
("Employment") Section 8 of the collective bargaining agreements
between the parties and in accord with the several factors set
forth below, upgrade to Ciass A seniority rating such unlicensed
personnel possessing Class B seniority rating whom the Board
deems qualified for the same.
The factors to be utilized in determining whether an applicant
shall be so upgraded are as follows:
(a) Endorsement from the United States Coast Guard as a Lifeboatman in the United States Merchant Marine.
(b) Possession of a certificate of satisfactory completion of the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship entry rating training pro­
gram.
(c) Possession of special skills and aptitudes.
(d) Employment record.
(e) A minimum of twelve (12) months of seatime with any of the
companies listed in Appendix "A" of the collective bargaining
agreements.
(f) Satisfactory completion of the course of training offered by
the School of Marine Engineering sponsored by the Harry Lunde­
berg School of Seamanship, District No. 2, Marine Engineers Ben­
eficial Association and/or others in connection therewith.
Factor (b) may be waived by the Seafarers Appeals Board in
those cases where undue hardship will result.
2. The Seafarers Appeals Board shall upgrade applicants pursu­
ant to this Rule 10 C for a period of time not to exceed six (6)
months, at which time it shall terminate such upgrading and shaii
publicize such termination in the Union's hiring haMs and in such
other places as will give notice thereof thirty (30) days prior there­
to. Thereafter, when it deems necessary, the Seafarers Appeals
Board may reinstitute such upgrading program for additional
periods of time not to exceed six (6) months' duration and shaii
publicize the termination of same as required by the collective
bargaining agreement.

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go to Russia.

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�Wandering the seas
Seafarers are men of great appreciation of the arts. The Seafarers
Log, to further their .efforts in the poetry field, regularly makes space
available for members* poems. To contribute to the Log poetry col­
umn members should send their poems to the Seafarers Log, 67S
JFourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.
Vv-- ''H

Captain Is Responsible
The party was gay drinks and laughter.
Mr. McNutt had just become ship's master—
Of officers, crew and even the lifeboats,
He's made responsible for nearly everything afloat.
Now! He is a Captain, and he is responsible.
To wear four bars, the highs you ascend.
On every hand there's friend after friend.
The engines break down, the troubles befall.
There is not a damned soul, on whom you may call,
But you're the Captain. You're responsible,

It was in our first bed, of all times,
That my girl first spoke of it.
I knew, of course, it had plagued her thoughts.
And I knew, as well, that we ought to
Have spoken of it sooner.
"I'll thank you to take your leave at once,
Wilbur," she said and eye'd me eye to eye,
"unless we exchange our vows here and now."
Now, she might well have
Used such strong language
When we were only three.
I had puffed her eye, when we romped naked in the sun.
Then I fed her a dog biscuit as a peace offering.
And I kissed her eye, of course.
Abby, you see, has been my only girl
Since our world was born,
But one day and two houses apart.
"Why make a public declaration, when it is only
between the two of us."

Down here on the main decks,
We don't worry about any damned wrecks.
For the man on the bridge I feel kind of sorry,
None of his troubles do I want to borrow.
Weight on his shoulders day after day.
Look at his hair, it's premature gray.
Because he's the Captain, and he's responsible.

Well, I had not a word against that.
Nor yet another notion to be coy.
And so, we exchanged our vows in our first bed.
Properly dressed, as we were.
In nothing but the truth.

The ship had been well secured.
Of this he was more than assured.
Safe at sea, and far from shore,
A telegram came for seaman Moore;
He had forgotten the allotment check,
Children hungry, lose his brick shack.
Now who do you think received that wire? Be damned!
The Captain received that telegram.
Well, he's the Captain, he's responsible,
The owners are snug in their bed at home.
Need anything, just pick up the phone.
Out here the weathers gone wrong.
Wet in a fog, whistle blowing, all alone.
So you're the Captain, and you're responsible.

My Abby is now laid to rest.
It wasn't her frailty, you understand.
That hastened her leave.
It was her way of fussing about our comfort.
And preparing for days and nights to come.
"Only fools and men of stone
presume themselves an entity,
and choose to lie alone."
She was wont to quote
Nor could I fault her in that.
And so, my next visit with her
Will be much longer.
Much longer, indeed.
I've now resolved to excuse myself from life
The sooner to lie again beside my wife.

The ship is on time, there is no credit.
Be two days late, and Capt. you've had it.
You are minimized, criticized, then ostracized.
But for any good thing are you ever recognized?
That's a Captain, and you're responsible.

What, after all, is
A mere eighty years together
Max Katzoff

At two in the morning in the bed asleep,
- Dreaming the mate would a vigilance keep.
Hit a fishing boat, and it sunk.
In court, they swore the Captain was drunk.
But you're the Captain, You're responsible.

Emotions Ride the Sunrise
Awake again,
jumping up in childish awe to gaze
upon ships' masts silhouetting the
sunrise as if pointing the way to
heaven. How many have before me?
Feeling so happy to be alive, and here
pondering the unbelievable colors that
follow this precious day's sunrise.
Knowing that home is like that of
a gull soaring high into the sky and over the horizon.

Pretty young passenger, Third Mate pursued.
He made love, and her heart he wooed.
Nine months later the baby was due.
Now who in the hell do they sue?
That's right—the Captain was responsible!
Ship left port, sailor Sam, at the wheel.
You couldn't tell it, but he was drunk still.
He took a wrong turn! A hellofa collision!
They swore! It was the Captain's decision.
The Captain, is responsible.
They had patted him on the back, gave him a ship,
They ran up his flag, right to the mast tip.
The hull was rotten and full of rust.
Get her home again, cross the ocean he must.
To keep her from sinking was damned impossible.
And sank she did! The Captain was responsible.
Captain McNutt, wrote to his betters.
He wasn't much on writting letters,
But he said, I know Sir, my ability,
I know the limits of my capability.
But ah, lets talk Sir, Er-Ah—about responsibility?

Thinking of all the brothers here
amongst myself. All, seemingly,
extending their hands, reaching for
that step up into the dawn of
another day. Secure in the belief
jof a future as colorful and bright
as the rising suit.
Fortunate, with the knowledge of
being in the right place at the
right time in order to be a part
of this journey to another way
of life. All chasing the lure of the
sea in all her gloiy. Watching the
time fade away like the waves
washing footprints from the sand.
Feeling like the sunrise itself.
To me this is Piney Point.
I hope it is to you also.

R. South

Pecember 1972

When Next I Visit Abb y

Roland Beldon Goodwin

Page 19

�Boston

Thanksgiving

Philadelphia

With SlU
Members
It's time to loosen the belt buckle for Seafarer Calvin
Stewart after his Thanksgiving meal in Boston.

Boston Port Agent Ed Riley greets the family of Sea­
farer John Chermesino to the Thanksgiving dinnner in
that port.

This year, in keeping with a tradi­
tion established by the SIU years ago^
Seafarers, their families and friends
were, able to enjoy Thanksgiving din­
ner with fellow members at union halls
throughout the country.
Recognizing that a Seafarer's job
necessarily entails many long days
away from family and friends, the SIU
sponsors these dinners at Thanksgiv­
ing and at Christmas each year to al­
low its members to partake of a holi­
day meal in an atmosphere of brother­
hood and friendship.
Again this year the dinners proved
to be enormously popular at all the
various ports. The turnout was excep­
tional and the overall concensus was
that the food and service was, as usual,
excellent.
The pictures on this and the follow­
ing pages attest to the "good time"
enjoyed by Seafarers, their families
and friends at the different ports.

After dinner Is a good time for a group of Seafarers to
pass the scuttlebutt. They are, from the left, Brothers
William Condon, Charlie Moss, Vencenzo Russo, Domlnlck Messina and John Fay.

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Seafarer Kosta Hatglmlslos (center) and his brother,
IBU member George Hatglmlslos brought their families
together In Philadelphia for the Thanksgiving festivities.

New York

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Brother John Funk's three sons are nearly jumping for joy over the afternoon's
activities.

SIU Pensioner Antonio Gambino (center) Is all smiles as he spends a happy
Thanksgiving afternoon with some friends.

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Roast turkey, prime ribs, Maryland stuffed ham, and all the trimmings were on
the menu for the Thanksgiving Day dinner at the Lundeberg School In Piney
Point. Enjoying the heart meal are Upgraders Billy Mason, from the Port of
Tampa; Wllllard Verzone, Houston; John Bermudez, New York, and Thomas
MInton, from Tampa.

?&lt;xge. 3^0

Seafarers attending the Upgrading Center In Piney Point over Thanksgiving
were In for a special treat as the Lundeberg School's Steward Department
staff went all out. Left to right are William Izzett, from the Port of Norfolk;
Trawn Gooch, Baltimore, and John Hastings, from San Francisco.

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Detroit
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The tiny son of Seafarer D. Nicholson is all tuckered out
from his long Thanksgiving day, as he snoozes in big
sister's arms.

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In the Port of Detroit, clock-wise around the table. Burl
Loew, Adolph Lange, Otto Nitz and Michael Pesenak en­
joy their meal.

;

Houston
In the Port of Houston scores of Sea­
farers and their families turned out
for the Thanksgiving Day dinner. In
the photo at right. Brother H. L.
Moore (center) and his family take
time out from enjoying a delicious
meal to pose for the photographer.
In the bottom left picture, UIW mem­
ber J. Jones and members of his
family are obviously enjoying the
festivities, especially the youngsters.
In the bottom right photo, members
of Seafarer A. Bertrand's family ap­
pear satisfied with their repast. Well,
almost all! Brother Bertrand's 20-lb.
tyke had to settle for applesauce.

Brother Gayetano Zapatiro (left) enjoyed the Thanksgiving Day dinner with his
family in the Port of San Francisco.

. December 1972

Seafarer J. M. Gomez (left) sees something missing as he surveys the foodpacked table. Hey! Where's my pumpkin pie?

�UIW members W. Lovelace, J. Sharp, Raymond Morris and B. Lovelace sit back
and relax after a hearty meal.

Seafarer C. Campbell and his wife beam their approval of a fine Thanksgiving
meal.

Both little Curtis Barnett (left) and sister, Wanda, want to sit next to dad, Sea­
farer Floyd Barnett.

Seafarer Jerry Lopez (left) enjoys the afternoon with his family and friend, \
Brother Don Herbert,

2.1

�Thanksgiving With SlU Members
Port,Adliur

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[It's time to sit back and digest for SlU Pensioner Leroy Roberson and wife.

The family of William Wynn Is all smiles after finishing a scrumptious meal.

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Happiness Is a turkey dinner with all the trimmings for the huge gathering In the Port of New Orleans—a typical gathering that turned out at all ports.

I December 1972

Page 23

fJSaSir:- • '*•" 1:^."

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�Know How to Purchase Best Toys
By Sidney Mai]golnis
Consumer Expert
There are powerful pressures on
working people to spend a lot of
money on Christmas. This is a time
when many families go into debt, and
sometimes quite deeply. Stores and
finance companies push "easy credit"
heavily at this time of year. Small-loan
companies especially promote their
high-cost loans hard this season, on
radio and TV.
The catch is that (1) you may spend
more than you truly can afford, and
(2) borrowing from loan companies or
buying on time-payment plans usually
adds from 18 to 42 percent to your
Christmas bills.
If you haven't got enough cash,
finance gifts at no credit cost by using
short-term charge accounts. Most
stores allow about 30 days of free
credit before charging interest on the
balance you still owe. After that free
period, they usually charge IV2 per
cent a month, which is a true annual
rate of 18 per cent. Some stores charge
22 per cent or more. Ask the store
when interest does begin to accumulate
on its charge plan. Not that a long
"no interest" period is necessarily a
boon. Often the highest-price stores
allow the longest "no interest."
If you have to stretch out your
payments much longer than 60 days, '
it would be less expensive to borrow
the cash from a low-cost source. The
lowest-cost loans are those available
from credit unions and commercial
banks. They usually cost $6 to $7 per
$100 borrowed, or the equivalent of
true annual interest of about 12 to 14
per cent.
Costliest Loans
Costliest place to borrow is small- ^
loan companies, which usually charge
24 to 42 per cent per annum (depend­
ing on state regulations and amount of
loan.)
TOY PROMOTIONS:. Both chil­
dren and parents are being subjected

to a heavy barrage of TV promotion
again this Christmas. Beginning Jan.
1, the TV industry is going to cut
down advertising on children's pro­
grams from the present 16 minutes an
hour to 12. Conveniently for the toy
manufacturers and TV stations, the
new limit goes into effect after Christ­
mas.
The annual price-cutting from in­
flated 'list" or "regular" price already
is noticeable on the TV-advertised
toys. These are used as traffic-builders
by the toy stores and departments.
Some of the lowest prices, however,
may be only a "bait" to get you into
the store, with little stock to back up
the offer. If this happens, you should
complain to your local consumer or
marketing department.
This is a year to be careful in what
you buy to make sure the toys you
choose have lasting play value and are
not fleeting novelties, and that you
buy them at a reasonable price. A
number of heavily-advertised toys,
such as the Marx Big Wheel, pool
tables and some of the many action
dolls now on the market, are 10 to 20
per cent higher this year—at least
early in the shopping season.
Expensive Dolls
You can already see what the pricecutting leaders are among the TVadvertised toys. Action Jackson, which
really is a kind of boy's doll, is selling
anywhere from 97 cents to $1.52. The
merchandising idea, as with Barbie
and similar girls' dolls, is to sell you
the doll cheap so you'll be under
pressure from your children to buy
the related costumes and equipment.
Thus, addhional costumes for Action
Jackson cost anywhere from $1.21 to
$1.68, depending on where and when
you buy them. Action Jackson's Re­
mote Control Jeep can cost from $5.56
to $9.97, with a couple of costumes
thrown in, and his Dune Buggy, from
$2.97 to $4.29.
Another big promotion is for Gab-

bigale, a TV-advertised version of the
many talking dolls on the market this
year. You can pay anywhere from $10
to $12.36 for this one in various stores
we checked. HO over-and-under trains
also are being used as price leaders
with prices ranging from $19.97 to
,$21.88.
Sesame Street, the much-praised
public television program for children,
now is being commercially exploited
by the sale of hand puppets and
stuffed toys based on Sesame Street
characters at inordinately high prices
such as $5 to $8.
Military toys, which went under­
ground for several years after heavy
criticism now are beginning to reap­
pear, sometimes in the guise of spy or
"intelligence" toys. Nor are some toy
makers above exploiting patriotism
with such toy sets as System Control
Headquarters: "They fight for truth,
justice and the American Way!" This
version of the American Way costs
$2.50 to $10 for the various dolls and
equipment, and is made in Hong
Kong.

\v

Some of the lowest prices are for
last year's leftover toys offered by some
stores, such as computer cars which
are programmed by plastic discs, and
battery-operated Motorific custom cars;
(as little as 69 cents), and Mattel Hot
Wheels (as little as 59 cents), although,'
of course, not all stores have them.'
Science and electronic toys are avail-:&gt;
able in audio and electronic specialty
stores at moderate prices such as $3
for a crystal radio kit which can make
a radio which will pick up nearby sta-.
tions.
For the worst toys of the year we
nominate battery-operated gambling"
toys for children such as slot machines,
roulette wheels, and- black jack and
draw poker card-dealing machines.
Gift Wraps
Look at the labels on gift-wrapping,
paper. The labels now are legally re­
quired by the "truth in packaging'!*
law to tell you how many square feet,
of paper is provided. Usually flat
sheets give you more for the money,
than rolls, and are as useful except for
large packages.

J

S/U Arrivals
a
Stephen Habermehl II, bom Sept. 3,
1972, to Seafarer and Mrs. Stephen J.
Habermehl, Alpena, Mich.
Douglas Lolley, born Sept. 14, 1972,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Donnie H. Lolley,
Chickasaw, Ala.
Michael Glbh, born May 19, 1972, to
Seafarer and Mrs. James R. Gibb, Ludinton, Mich.
John Wimmer, born Aug. 24, 1972,
to Seafarer and Mrs. John P. Wimmer,
Mobile, Ala.
Brandy Lee, born Sept. 5, 1972, to
Seafarer and Mrs. Robert Lee, Groves,
Tex.
Johnnie Johns, born July, 1972, to
Seafarer and Mrs. Johnnie D. Johns,
Eight Miles, Ala.

Luis Santiago, born Oct. 14, 1972, to
Seafarer and Mrs. Louis V. Santiago.,
Bayamon, P.R.
Julie Ayers, born June 5, 1972, to Sea­
farer and Mrs. Philip E. Ayers, Jr.,'.
Woodbury Heights, N.J.
".
Patrick Gallagher, bora Oct. 14, 1972."*,]
to Seafarer and Mrs. Charles J. Gal-/||
lagher, Nederland, Tex.
Stacey McDanlel, born Oct. 18, 1972,(
to Seafarer and Mrs. Woodrow W. McDaniel, Dunbar, W. Va.
Jennifer Rice, born Aug. 11, 1972, toj
Seafarer and Mrs. Freddie R. Rice, Low-j
land, N.C.
Charles Clemens, born Aug. 25, 1972,]
to Seafarer and Mrs. Charles J. Clemens,Pittson, Pa.

Know Your Rights
Uj

V
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes spe­
cific provision for-safeguarding the membership's money and
Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by
Certified Public Accountants every three months, which are
to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treas­
urer. A quarterly finance committee of rank and file mem­
bers, elected by the membership, makes examination each
quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their
findings and recommendations. Members of this committee
may make dissenting reports, specific recommendations and
separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered in
accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agree­
ments. All these agreements specify that the trustees in
charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union and
management representatives and their alternates. All expen­
ditures and disbursements of trust funds are made only upon
approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund finan­
cial records are available at the headquarters of the various
trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority
are protected exclusively by the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners. Get^o know your shipping rights. Copies
of these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls.
If you feel there has been any violation of your shipping or
seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals
Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper
address for this is:
Earl Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275-20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you
at all times, either by writing directly to the Union or to the
Seafarers Appeals Board.

Page 24

I

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available
in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages and con­
ditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know
your contract" rights, as well as your obligations, such as
filing for OT on the proper sheets and in the proper manner.
If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official,
in your opinion, fails to protect your contract rights prop­
erly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer
or member. It has also refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the Union or its collective membership.
This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership
action at the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional
ports. The responsibility for Log policy is vested in an edi­
torial board which consists of the Executive Board of the
Union. The Executive Board may delegate, .from among its
ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to
anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an official
Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances
should any member pay any money for any reason unless
he is given such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to
require any such payment be made without supplying a re­
ceipt, or if a member is required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately
be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.
The SIU publishes every six months in the Seafarers Log a
verbatim copy of its constitution. In addition, copies are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain
copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves
with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer

is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right of
obligation by any methods such as dealing with charges,
trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so
affected should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the Union has negotiated with the employ­
ers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against
because of race, creed, color, national or geographic origin.
If any member feels that he is denied the equal rights to
which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.

,

f

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION—SPAD. ,
SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to}'
further its objects and purposes including but not limited to
furthering the political, social and economic interests of Sea­
farer seamen, the preservation and furthering of the American
Merchant Marine with improved employment opportunities
for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In
connection with such objects, SPAD supports and contributes
to political candidates for elective office. All contributions
are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in
the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by
reason the above improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Un­
ion or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of the con­
tribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund,
if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your
economic, political and social interests, American trade imioh
concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the ahove rights .'
have heen violated, or that he has heen denied his constity- 1
tional right of access to Union records or information, he
should immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at hea(
quarters hy certified mail, return receipt requested.

"V

Seafarers Log.

L

�(Continued from Page 8)
Machinist
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Machinist
consists of classroom work and practical training to include Opera­
tion of the Lathe, Drill Press, Shaper, Milling Machine, Review of
Hand Tools and Their Use, Types and Properties of Metals, Uses of
Metals, Instructions in Welding, Soldering and Brazing, Fire Fighting
and Emergency Procedures.
Eligibility
y^l candidates for endorsement as a Machinist must have 6 months
seatime in the Engine Department.
Length of Course
The normal length of the course is 2 weeks.
Boilermaker
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Boilermaker
consists of classroom work and practical training to include Principle
Parts of the Boiler and Their Function, Combustion Control Sys­
tems, Operation of the Boiler, Boiler Construction and Repair, Brick
Work and Insulation, Types og Bricks, Laying of Fire Brick, Refrac­
tory Lining, Purpose and Repair, Fire Fighting and Emergency
Procedures.
Eligibility
All candidates for endorsement as a Boilermaker must have 6 months
seatime in the Engine Department.
Length of Course
The normal length of the course is 2 weeks.

itt

.,.1.

Deck Engineer
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to the endorsement as Deck
Engineer consists of classroom work and practical training to include
Use of Hand Tools, Use of Metals, Piping and Valves, Operation and
Repair of Pumps, Fire Fighting and Emergency Procedures, Basic
Electric Theory.
Eligibility
All candidates for endorsement as Deck Engineer must have 6 months
seatime in the Engine Department.
Length
Course
The normal length of the course is 2 weeks.
JuniOT Engineer
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Junior Engi­
neer consists of classroom work and practical training to include Use
of Hand Tools and Measuring Instruments, Use of Metals, Piping
and Valves, Principles of Refrigeration, Combustion of Fuels, •
Boiler Operation, Lubricating Oil Systems, Electrical Theory, Opera­
tion and Repair of Motors and Generators, Starting and Securing
Auxiliary Equipment and Main Engines, Fire Fighting and Emer­
gency Procedures.
Eligibility
All candidates for endorsement as Junior Engineer must have 6 months
seatime in the Engine Department.
Length ot Course
The normal length of the course is 4 week to 6 weeks.
(Continued on Page 26)

�Deck Engine Mechanic
Course Description
The course of instruction leading to endorsement as Deck Engine
Mechanic consists of classroom work and practical training to include
Parts of a Boiler and Their Function, Combustion Control Systems,
Steam and Water Systems, Fuel Oil Systems, Lubricating Oil Systems,
Hydraulic Oil Systems, Boiler Construction and Repair, Hand Tools
and Their Use, Use of Metals, Machine Tool Operation, Compressed
Air Systems, Fundamentals of Electricity, Principles of Refrigeration,
Safe Handling of Combustible Materials, Piping and Valves, Pumps,
Evaporators, Auxiliary Diesel Engines, Starting and Securing Main
and Auxiliary Units, Engineering Casualty Control, All Modes of
Operation of Automated Ships, Fire Fighting and Emergency
Procedures.

the teachers and other academic staff members, feel they are adequately
prepared.
Remedial Reading
Reading Specialists are available to coimsel Seafarers in both the
vocational and academic education programs. The reading program is
voluntary, and is designed to upgrade the reading levels and study skills
of Seafarers to assist them in their upgrading and academic programs.

Tutoring
Members of the academic staff are available to provide individual
tutoring, guidance and counseling to Seafarers in the areas of mathematics
and science in order to assist them in their upgrading studies.

EligibUity
All candidates must have a minimum of 6 months seatime in any
rating in the Engine Department.

p-

'i

to

Length of Course
The school offers a 6 weeks course approved by the U.S. Coast Guard.
iPrainihg at the Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, Md., is!
Note: Since the course of instruction leading to endorsement for Deck
|
i; !lcontinUing process. Classes begin every two weeks according to the follow^
Engine Mechanic consists of instruction in all QMED ratings it will be
•• ing schedule:
. 4!
possible to obtain many of the endorsements needed for QMED.
November 30, December 14, December . 28, January 11, 1973;
QMED
tiary 25.
Course Description
Under a new U.S. Coast Guard ruling, graduates of the Harry Lundeberg
The course of instruction leading to certification as QMED is The
ihool will be able to qualify for upgrading with reduce seatime. Those
same as that for Deck Engine Mechanic.
i; wishing to upgrade to AB need only 8 months seatime as ordinary seamamr
t Those wishing to upgrade to FWT, and Oiler need only 3 month seatime as
Eligibility
:
a wiper.
All candidates must have a minimum of 6 months seatime in any rating
in the Engine Department.
• Consult the following chart to see if you'qualify.
Length of Course
HLS Gradnate
AO othMS ; 4'
The normal length of the course is 6 to 8 weeks.
AB •
.
8 mos.
12 mos. 0.S; f;
Fire Fighting Course
jpWT, Oiler
3 moS. wiper
6 mos. Wiper
Course Description
11 other QMED
6 mbs. wiper
6 mos. wipeh
The Fire Fighting Course consists of classroom work and practical
training to include Chemistry of Fire, Classes of Fire, Causes of
s|j ln order to process aU applicants as quickly as possible it is necessary
Fires, Fire Prevention, Methods of Fire Detection, Procedures of
"^t each appliqajit enclose with his application:
4^^^^
Fire Containment and Source Elimination, Proper Use of Extinguish­
« 4 pjas^
ing and Personal Safety Equipment, First Aid Steps Coincidence
• M^hant Maiitie personnel physical
hsihg t^CQ fb
With Injury Due to Fire and/or Smoke Inhalation (Group trips are
^pfe719K
or S.I.U. Clinic. Those applicants
also organized for practical fire fighting at an approved Marad Fire
ileardy holding a rating other than wiper in the engine department or AB
Fighting School).
1^0 hot require a physical.
EligibiUty
Sub-chapter B of the United Stateii Coast Guard regult^^
The course is open to all Seafarers no matter what particular endorse­
Ihat the offirdr ydshing &lt;^ificatibn asia Tankerm^ *'shaH^
ment they are taking.
factory documentary evidence to the Coast Guard that he is trained in, and
^Tcapable
of performing efficiently, the necessary operation on tank vessels
Length of Course
V
%
which
relate
to. the handling of cargo." This written certification must be
The course is included in all endorsements.
b^ cbffljr^ IthtKMife^ and sighi^ by a res^hmbibdhTO
i"
• Only rooms and meals vdll be provided by Harry Lundeberg School,
Each upgrader is responsible for his own transportation to and frorh Piney
Point. No reimbursement will be made for this transportation, .j. 44 ;;
Basic Course
A basic four-week program is being developed for Steward De­
partment personnel who want to upgrade to Third Cook, Cook
and Baker, Chief Cook and Steward.
Name
Age ...
The basic four-week course will consist of lectures and practical
training in the following areas:
Home Address
S.S. #
• Vegetable preparation; how to recognize storeroom items; san­
itation and hygiene.
Mailing Address
Book #
• Baking; safety precautions in the galley.
• Menu-planning; purchasing inventory.
Phone
• Preparation of meats, soups and sauces.

Upgrading—Steward Dept.

Academic Enrichment
Closely interrelated with the- vocational upgrading programs is an aca­
demic program designed to assist Seafarers in advancing their careers,
and offering them an opportunity to continue their academic education.
The Academic Department is staffed by qualified teachers, all certi­
ficated by the Maryland State Department of Education. A fully-equipped
library is on the school campus to support the academic and the vocational
education programs. The academic staff also includes two Reading Spe­
cialists, and the school has developed one of the finest reading laboratories
in the country.

EUgibility
The High School Program is open to all Seafarers who have a desire
to continue their education.
Length of Course
The study course is four to eight weeks, depending upon individual
5rogress. Students take their examination when thev. In consultation with

1
is

Ratings Now Held
What Rating Interested In
Dates Available to Start
HLS Graduates: Yes

IX

No

Record of Seatime:
Ship
Rating Held

Lifeboat Endorsement Yes

No.

Date of
Shipment

Date of
Discharge

High School Equivalency
Seafarers who left school before receiving a High School Diploma can
achieve a diploma through the Lundeberg School GED Program.
Course Description
Areas of study include English and Literature, Mathematics,, Gen­
eral Science, and Social Studies. The program is tailored to the indi­
vidual needs of the students, and small classes insure close attention
to individual progress. At the completion of the study program, stu­
dents take a Maryland State GED Examination. Successful students
receive a Maryland State High School Diploma.

H

•b

Return completed application to the attention of:
Mr. Robert Kalmus
Director of Vocational Education
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Pt., Md. 20674

�Questions Asked About the Upgrading Center
Foll(min}&gt; are some of the most frequently asked questions about the
overall education program of the SlU's'Harry Lundeherg School at Piney

Q

^

If I am an HLS graduate and have 8
months scatime as Ordinary Seaman, how
long will I have to stay in the school?
In order to qualify for the Able Seaman
reduced seatime course, you must com­
plete the U.S.C.G. approved 30 day course.

iQ
I ,

Yes. You m:iy lake- any one part or all
the parts of the course and take examina­
tions for just the areas you are interested
in.

Q

How long does it take for a Pumpman's
I endorsement?

I

Ak I Normally, about 2 weeks also.

Where will I have to go to take the USCG
examinations?
The Coast Guard administers the examina­
tions right in your class room at Piney
Point.

What is the age limit?
There is no age limit. Our students range
in age from 16 to 70.

Q

If I don't pass my examination may I stay
and re-take the course and try again?

• •• • . Vs.-v.

0^

Q

Where can 1 stay?

A

The Harry Lundeberg School has a com­
plete motel complex, large modern rooms
which are provided at no cost to all upgraders.

;

Q
A
w

••

Q
A

Upon acceptance into the upgrading program, directions to the school will be
mailed to you. The school is conveniently
reached either by car or by bus.
Who pays transportation?

Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Electrician,
Refrigerating Engineer, Pumpman, Deck
Engineer, Junior Engineer, Deck Engine
Mechanic.

Can I go home on weekends?

If I do not have a rating but have over 6
mos. as wiper, will I qualify to take any
other endorsements except Fireman,
Watertender, Oiler?

§A

Yes. All the courses have some practical
on the job training.
Will I have to buy any books?
No. All the study materials, paper, pens,
pencils, etc. are supplied by the school.

C.B. regulations require a 28-day waiting
period before reexamination.
Are there any recreational facilities?

How long is the course for Quartermaster?

Yes, the school has provided the facilities
for playing cards, playing pool, a TV
room, and there are also full length feature
movies in the evenings. Additionally in the
summer time, facilities for boating and
swimming are available.

The Quartermaster course lasts 2 weeks.
If I have 3 mos. time as wiper and am an
HLS graduate, how long will I have to
stay in the school to get my Fireman,
Watertender, Oiler?
In order to qualify for the Fireman, Watertender, Oiler reduced seatime endorse­
ment, you must complete the USCG ap­
proved 30 day course.
I .V V

If I have 6 months seatime as wiper and
would like to get my Fireman, Watertender,
Oiler, how long will I have to stay in the
school?
2 weeks.

Yes.

Who needs to have a physical?

If I have only 2 mos. seatime in a rating
but I would like to sit for endorsements as
Electrician, or Pumpman, can I attend
just that part of the Deck Engine Mechanic
course?

All men who are going for endorsements
as Able Seaman in the Deck Department,
and all men who hold no ratings in the
Engine Department other than wiper must
have a physical.

After class hours the students are free to
come and go as they please. It must be
remembered, however, that daily home­
work assignments will be given and these
must be completed prior to the next class.

Q

How long are the classes?

A

Classes run from 8 in the morning to 5
in the afternoon, Monday through Friday.

Q

If I have a Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
endorsement, what other endorsements do
I need to obtain my QMED Any Rating?

A
order to obtain a QMED—Any Rating,
;on your Merchant Mariner's Document,
you must successfully complete the follow­
ing examinations: Fireman, Watertender,
Qiler, Electrician, Refrigerating Engineer,
Pumpman, Deck Engineer. Junior Engi­
neer, Machinist. Boilennaker, Deck Engine
Mechanic.

If I already have all endorsements except
Deck Engine Mechanic, will I be required
to re-take the Coast Guard examinations
for those endorsements?

How much seatime is required in order to
qualify for the Deck Engine Mechanic
course?

How do I get there?

The cost of transportation must be paid
by the student.

No. You only take the examinations for
the endorsements that you do not already
have.

If I have 6 most, seatime as Electrician,
will it qualify me?

' he entire program is free of cliarge to all
members.

Should I bring old clothes?

1^

How long must I wait before 1 can retake
a USCG examination?

\ -S f

A.

In order to obtain a certificate as QMED
and sail in those ratings, what endorse­
ments must I have?

Yes. After you have completed the 2 week
Fireman, Watertender, Oiler course, you
may stay on and take as many different
endorsements as you want.

Yes, as long as you are willing to study,
the HLS staff is willing to work with you.

In order to qualify you must have 6 mos.
seatime in any rating or combination of
ratings other than wiper.

How much tines the school cost.'

Over 90% pass the first time around.

2 weeks.

The school also offers a complete remedial
reading program where an upgrader can
improve his reading skills while preparing
for his endorsements.

Q

Do many men fail?

If I have the required seatime to upgrade
from OS to AB and I have a lifeboat en­
dorsement, how long will I have to stay in
the school?

I would like to come but I am a very
poor reader and don't think I would be
able to pass the test.

How long does it take to get an Elec­
trician's endorsement?
Normally, you would attend the 2 week
Electrician course and take your examina­
tion at the end of the 2 weeks.

If I have the required seatime to upgrade
from OS to AB, but do not have a lifeboat
endorsement, how long will I have to stay
in the school?

In order to qualify as Able Seaman you
must first complete the 2 week lifeboat
/ " course, then you will take the 2 week Able
Seaman course.

Point, Md. The questions cover a broad range •f subjects, with ts'i 'lcular
emphasis on the Upgrading Program.

1 went to the Coast Guard to take an ex­
amination for Deck Engine Mechanic and
they informed me that I must go to a
USCG approved school in order to get
that rating, where is there such a school?
The Harry Lundeberg School is approved
by the USCG to issue certificates for those
men who have completed the course for
Deck Engine Mechanic.

Q

How long is the course for Deck Engine
Mechanic?
The entire course for
Mechanic is 6 weeks.

Deck Engine

Can I take any other endorsements during
the 6 weeks I am taking the Deck Engine
Mechanic course?
Yes, during the 6 weeks you will be trained
in and qualified to sit for examinations as
Electrician, Refrigerating Engineer, Pump­
man, Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer,
Machinist, and Boilermaker.
\
Are the meals expensive?
The meals are provided free of charge to
all upgraders.
Can I bring my car?
Yes. Parking facilities are available for all
\upgraders.

�1
New SlU Pensioners
Roque Asencio, 65, is a native of
Ponce, Puerto Rico. He joined the union
in 1945 in the Port .of San Francisco
and sailed in the deck department.
Brother Asencio now makes his home in
San Francisco, Cal.

Bert Dawson, 72, was born in Peoria,
111., and now resides in San Francisco,
Cal. He joined the union in the Port of
New York in 1945 and sailed in the
steward department.

George H. Hlers, 65, is a native of
Tampa, Fla., and now makes his home
in Brandon, Fla. He joined the union in
Tampa in 1947 and sailed in the stew­
ard department.

John Bednar, 65, joined the SIU in
1947 in the Port of New. York and sailed
in the deck department. A native of
Chicago, he now resides in San Fran­
cisco, Cal.

John Der, 65, was born in Yugo­
slavia and now resides in Akron, Ohio.
He joined the SIU in 1952 in the Port
of New Orleans and sailed in the engine
department. Brother Der served in the
U.S. Navy during World War II.

James A. Johnson, 60, joined the un­
ion in the Port of New York in 1952
and sailed in the steward department.
A life-long resident of North Carolina,
he now resides in Lexington, N.C.

Vincent Cipriano, 64, is a native of
the Philippine Islands, and now resides
in Baltimore, Md. He joined the SIU
there in 1940 and sailed in the engine
department.

John Efstathlou, 62, was born in
Marmara, Turkey, and now makes his
home in Jamaica, N.Y. He joined the
union in 1948 in the Port of New York
and sailed in the deck department.

Lloyd S. Johnston, 62, joined the SIU
in 1938 in the Port of New Orleans and
sailed in the deck department. A native'
of Indiana, he now makes his home in
Margate, Fla.

Clyde F. Culpepper, 72, joined the
SIU in 1954 in the Port of New York
and sailed in the engine department. A
native of Alabama, he now resides in
New Orleans, La.

William J. Hartlove, 65, is a life-long
resident of Baltimore, Md. He joined the
union three in 1947 and sailed in the
steward department.

David Knight, 62, is a native of
Louisiana and now resides in Miami,
Fla. He joined the union in the Port of
New Orleans in 1941 and sailed in the
steward department.

Legal Aid
Following is a list of attorneys to whom Seafarers
with legal problems may turn in various port
cities. The Seafarer need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys, and this listing is intended for
information purposes only.
The initial list of recommended counsel
throughout the United States is as follows:
New York—Schulman, Abarbanel &amp; Schlesinger
1250 Broaway, New York, N.Y.
10001
(212) 279-9200
Boston, Mass.—Patrick H. Harrington
56 N. Main Stret, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass.
(617) 676-8206
Baltimore, Md.—Berenholtz, Kaplan, Heyman,
Engelman
1845 Maryland National Bldg.
•
Baltimore, Md. 21204
(301) Lex. 9-6967
Tampa, Fla.-—Hardee, Hamilton &amp; Douglas
101 East Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Florida
(813) 223-3991
Mobile, Ala.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Bldg.
Mobile, Alabama
(205) 4334904

Page 28

New Orleans, La.—Dodd, Hirsch, Barker
Meunier
711 Carondelet Bldg.
New Orleans, La.
(504) Ja. 2-7265

&amp;

Houston, Texas—Combs &amp; Archer
Suite 1220, 811 Dallas St.
Houston, Texas
(713) 228-4455
Los Angeles, Cal.—Bodle, Fogle, Julber, Reinhardt &amp; Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Blvd.,
Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Cal.
(213) 937-6250
San Francisco, Cal.—Jennings, Gartland «&amp; Tilly
World Trade Center
San Francisco, California
.(415) Su. 1-1854
Seattle, Wash.—Vance, Davies &amp; Roberts
Rm. 425, North Towers
100 W. Hanison Plaza
Seattle, Wash.
285-3610
Chicago, III.—Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111.
(312) An. 3-6330
Detroit, Mich.—Victor G. Hanson
15929 West Seven Mile Road
Detroit, Mich.
(313) Ver. 7-4742

Frcderico P. Magallanes, 67, is a na­
tive" of the Philippine Islands. He joined
the union in the Port of Wilmington in
1956 and sailed in the steward depart­
ment. Brother Magallanes is a resident
of San Francisco, Cal.

Sam H. Manning,: 57, joined the un­
ion in 1942 in the Port of Baltimore
and sailed in the deck department. A
life-long resident of Florida, he now re­
sides in Melrose, Fla.

Clarence J. Nail, 62, is a life-long resi­
dent of Mobile, Alabama. He joined the
union there in 1938 and sailed in the
steward department.

Odd E. Olsen, 66, is a native of Ber­
gen, Norway. He joined the union in
1952 in the Port of New York and sailed
in the deck department. He now makes
his home in Brooklyn, N.Y.

St. Louis, Mo.—-Gruenberg &amp; Souders
721 Olive St.
St. Louis, Missouri
(314) Central 1-7440

•^ z

Seafar^s

�DISPATCHERS REPORT

Ariantie, Gulf &amp; inland Waters District

NOVEMBER 1-30, 1972
DECK DEPARTMENT
TOTAL REGISTERED
Port
Boston
New York .....
Philadelphia ...
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville ...
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Houston
Wilmington ...
San Francisco
Seattle
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED

REGISTERED ON BEACH

All Groups

All Groups

All Groups

Class A Class B
4
2
61
104
8
7
31
11
16
11
32
15
11
7
56
11
88
16
121
57
20
17
93
62
26
41
620
308

Class A Class B Class C
3
3
0
77
56
8
4
0
7
37
9
0
14
0
7
28
8
0
4
5
0
34
16
0
47
26
6
99
38
15
8
9
0
74
48
0
26
17
1
455
249
30

Class A Class B
15
4
173
98
25
16
52
25
33
25
52
20
16
6
65
11
166
64
87
70
32
29
154
115
51
38
921
521

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
TOTAL REGISTERED
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ...
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville ...
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Houston
Wilmington ...
San Francisco
Seattle
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED

REGISTERED ON BEACH

All Groups

All Groups

All Groups

Class A Oass B
5
5
77
57
6
8
26
16
8
11
21
20
5
9
32
21
49
39
92
65
14
13
81
61
27
27
443
352

Class A Class B Class C
4
0
2
51
59
13
3
2
0
30
10
0
14
6
0
17
16
2
2
2
0
25
25
0
41
25
1
62
58
9
4
10
0
51
56
1
15
21
0
319
292
26

Class A Class B
6
4
83
145
15
20
58
21
20
21
27
21
8
14
49
19
131
85
94
71
19
25
113
121
35
45
734
551

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
TOTAL REGISTERED
Port
Boston
New York.
Philadelphia ...
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville ...
Tampa
•.
Mobile
New Orleans .
Houston
Wilmington ...
San Francisco
Seattle
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED

REGISTERED ON BEACH

All Groups

All Groups

All Groups

Class A Class B
3
2
39
67
7
2
33
10
14
10
23
23
6
0
23
11
55
31
63
64
8
22
70
55
19
10
405
265

Class A Class B Class C
3
2
1
41
50
18
4
0
1
25
11
1
8
9
0
11
12
1
0
0
2
23
19
0
36
15
3
45
32
7
0
7
2
50
55
2
13
11
2
268
218
36

Class A Class B
3
5
63
124
7
17
33
14
28
14
16
13
14
4
50
13
34
127
77
81
23
14
115
47
• 34
15
663
322

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
SIU-AGLIWD Meetings
Jan. 16—2:30
Jan. 17—2:30
Jan. 22—2:30
Jan. 18—2:30
Jan. 26—2:30
Jan. 8—2:30
Jan. 9—2:30
Jan. 10—2:30
Jan. 12—2:30
Jan. 15—2:30
United Industrial Workers
New Orleans
Jan. 16—7:00
Mobile
Jan. 17—7:00
New York
Jan. 8—7:00
Philadelphia
Jan. 9—7:00
Baltimore
Jan. 10—7:00
Houston
Jan. 15—7:00
Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Section
^fSault Ste. Marie
..........Jan. 18—7:30
- Chicago....
Jan. 16—7:30
• Buffalo
Jan. 17—7:30
Duluth
Jan. 19—7:30
Cleveland
Jan. 19—7:30
New Orleans
Mobile
Wilmington
San Francisco
Seattle
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Detroit
tHouston

p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m!
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.

Toledo
Detroit
Milwaukee

Jan. 19—7:30 p.m.
Jan. 15—7:30 p.m.
Jan. 15—7:30 p.m.
SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
New Orleans
Jan. 16—5:00 p.m.
Mobile
Jan. 17—5:00 p.m.
Philadelphia
Jan. 9—5:00 p.m.
Baltimore (licensed and
unlicensed)
Jan. 10—5:00 p.m.
Norfolk
Jan. 11—5:00 p.m.
Houston
Jan. 15—5:00 p.m.
Railway Marine Region
Philadelphia
Jan. 16—10 a.m. &amp;
8 p.m.
Baltimore
Jan. 17—10 a.m. &amp;
8 p.m.
•Norfolk
Jan. 18—10 a.m. &amp;.
8 p.m.
Jersey City
,
Jan. 15—10 a.m. «&amp;
8 p.m.
tMeeting held at Galveston wharves.
tMeeting held in Labor Temple, Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich.
•Meeting held in Labor Temple, Newport News.

r

Directory
of Union
Haiis

SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
Inland Boatmen's Union
United Industrial
Workers
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard "
Lindsey Williams
Frank Drozak
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4th Ave., Blyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. Second Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md
1216 E. Baltimore St 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
SIU (716) XL 3-9259
IBU (716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, III
9383 Ewing Ave. 60617
SIU (312) SA 1-0733
IBU (312) ES 5-9570
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1420 W. 25th St 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich. .10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3d St 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box 287,
415 Main St 49635
(616) EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tex.
5804 Canal St 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla
2608 Pearl St 32233
(904) EL 3-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J
99 Montgomery St 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
1 South Lavn-ence St 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3d St 23510
(703) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa
2604 S. 4th St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 Ninth Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. .1321 Mission St 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P.R
1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00908
(809) 724-0267
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 First Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo
4577 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla
312 Harrison St 33602
(813) 229-2788
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif
450 Seaside Ave.
Terminal Island, Calif. 90731
(213) 832-7285
YOKOHAMA, Japan
Iseya Bldg., Room 810
1-2 Kaigan-Dori-Nakaku
2014971 Ext. 281

�jBnal irportiirrB
h

I

i:|
I'' 5

1^.
1J '

SIU Pensioner Frank Biandino,
66, died August 11 after a long ill­
ness at Coney Island Hospital in
Brooklyn. He joined the union in
1958 in the Fort of New York and
sailed in the steward department.
Brother Biandino was a life-long resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y. He was buried
at Pinelawn Cemetery on Long Island,
N.Y. Among his survivors are his
brother, John, and his sister, Sarah.

SIU Pensioner Fred Frederiksen,
75, passed away on October 20 of
heart disease. A native of Denmark,
he was a resident of New Orleans at
the time of his death. He joined the
union there in 1947 and sailed in the
deck department. Brother Frederiksen
was buried at St. Bernard Memorial
Gardens in Chalmette, La. Among his
survivors is his daughter, Nancy.

SIU Pensioner MorrLs Schapiro, 84,
passed away on November 10 after a^
long illness. A native of Lithuaniai
he was a resident of New York City
at the time of his death. He joineq
the SIU in 1938 in the Port of New
Orleans and sailed in the steward de'
partment. Seafarer Schapiro was
buried at the United Hebrew Ceme­
tery in Staten Island, N.Y. Among
his survivors is his sister, Sylvia.

Robert W. Buckingham, 51, passed
away October 17 after a long illness.
Born in Grand Rapids. Mich., he re­
sided in Manistee, Mich, at the time
of his death. He joined the SIU in
1967 in the Port of Detroit and
sailed on the Great Lakes. Brother
Buckingham was an Army veteran of
World War II. He was buried at Mt.
Carmel Cemetery in Manistee. Among
his survivors is his wife, Hilda Mae.

James W. Harrelson, 56, passed
away September 14 after a long ill­
ness. Born in Marion, S.C., he was a
resident of Pasadena, Md. at the time
of his death. He joined the union in
1938 in the Port of Boston and sailed
in the engine department. Seafarer
Harrelson was buried at Cedar Hill
Cemetery in Glen Burnie, Md. Among
his survivors is his wife, Dorothy.

SIU Pensioner Viggo W. Sorensen,
53, died in an accident October 8. A
native of Texas, he was a resident of
San Francisco at the time of his death.
Seafarer Sorensen served in the Navy
during World War 11. He joined the
union in 1945 in the Port of Balti­
more and sailed in the engine depart­
ment. He was buried at Calvary Cem­
etery in San Francisco. Among his
survivors is his brother, Pete.

Robert E. Carroll Jr., 56, passed
away October 17 after a short illness.
He joined the union in 1963 in the
Port of Baltimore and sailed in the
engine department. A native of
Georgia, he was a resident of New
Orleans at the lime of his death. He
had been sailing for over 30 years.
Brother Carroll was buried at Westover Memorial Park in Richmond
County, Ga. Among his survivors is
his sister, Elizabeth.

James G. Keavney, 47. passed away
on September 5 of illness in the
Church Home and Hospital in Balti­
more, Md. He was a life-long resident
of that city. He joined the SIU in
1955 in the Port of New York and
sailed in the engine department.
Brother Keavney served in the Marine
Corps during World War II. He was
buried at Parkwood Cemetery in
Baltimore.

SIU Pensioner Frederick J. V.
Stansbeld, 68, died in an accident
March 23. Born in Malta, he was a
resident of Miami, Fla. at the time of
his death. He joined the SIU in the
Port of Buffalo in 1954 and sailed on
the Great Lakes in the steward de­
partment. Brother Stansfield was
buried at Dade Memorial Park in
Miami. Among his survivors is his
sister, Alice.

SIU Pensioner Duncan Mackay,
69, passed away August 28 after a
long illness. A native of Scotland, he
resided in Wyandotte, Mich, at the
time of his death. Brother Mackay
had sailed for over 35 years on the
Great Lakes. He was buried at Toledo
Memorial Park in Sylvania, Ohio.
Among his survivors is his wife,
Goldie.

SIU Pensioner George N. WhJle,
65, died August 20 of heart disease.
He was born in Jersey City, N.J. and
resided in Waldiwck, N.J. at the time
of his death. He joined the union in
the Port of New York in 1963.
Brother White sailed in the deck de­
partment of the Railway Marine Re­
gion. He was buried at North Hardyston Cemetery in Hardyston Town­
ship, N.J. Among his survivors is his
wife, Gertrude.

SIU Pensioner Maurice C. McCafty,
72, passed away May 2 after a short
illness. He was a native of the British
West Indies and resided in Boston,
Mass. at the time of his death. He
joined the union in that city in 1938
and sailed in the steward department.
Among his survivors is his wife,
Miriam.

Merle E. Williams, 56, passed away
September 7 while serving aboard the
S/ee/ Designer. A native of Casper,
Wyoming, he was a resident of La
Cre.scenta, Cal. at the time of his
death. He joined the SIU in 1966 in
the Port of Wilmington and sailed in
the deck department. Brother Wil­
liams was buried at sea. Among his
survivors is his wife, Norrene.

Darrell L. Niffenegger, 42, passed
away July 15. A native of Watertown, S. Dakota, he was a resident of
San Dimas, Cal. at the time of his
death. He joined the union in 1967 in
the Port of Wilmington and sailed in
the deck department. Brother Niffen­
egger served in the Navy during the
Korean War. Among his survivors is
his wife, Marlene.

John E. Mere, 60, passed away
August 30 after a long illness. He
joined the union in 1961 in the Port
of Ashtabula, Ohio. Brother Mero was
a resident of that city at the time of
his death. He had been sailing on the
Great Lakes for over 20 years. He
was buried at St. Joseph's Cemetery
in Ashtabula. Among his survivors
are his wife, Beatrice and his daugh­
ter, Arlene.

Joseph H. Roberts, 61, passed
away on October 16 after a short ill­
ness. A native of Arizona, he resided
in Mobile, Ala. at the time of his
death. Brother Roberts joined the un­
ion in 1952 in the Port of San Fran­
cisco and sailed in the engine depart­
ment. He was buried at Pinecrest
Cemetery in Mobile. Among his
survivors is his wife, Adelaide.

Stephen R. Mehringer, 44, acci­
dentally lost his life on August 6
while serving aboard the SS Manhat­
tan in waters off the coast of Bangla­
desh. Born in China, he was a resi­
dent of Houston, Texas at the time of
his death. Brother Mehringer joined
the union in 1951 in the Port of • JPhiladelphia and sailed in the deck
department. Seafarer Mehringer was \
buried at sea on August 13. Among
his survivors is his wife, Ruth.

Lester J. Carver, 60. died of heart
failure September 15. Born in New
Orleans, he resided in Covington, La.
at the time of his death. He joined
the union in the Port of New York
in 1952 and sailed in the engine de­
partment. Seafarer Carter served in
the Marines from 1934 to 1940. He is
survived by his wife, Eltie and his
daughters, Barbara and Leona.

I

Clarence W. Cobb, 58, passed away
October 4 of heart disease. A native
of Tennessee, he was a resident of
New Orleans at the time of his death.
He joined the union there in 1941
and sailed in the steward department.
Brother Cobb was buried at Masonic
Cemetery in New Orleans. Among
his survivors is bis wife, Jeanne.

SIU Pensioner Michael Filosa, 70,
died of illness on September 13 at
Coney Island Hospital in Brooklyn,
N.Y. He was a life-long resident of
Brooklyn. He joined the union in the
Port of New York in 1947 and sailed
in the deck department. Seafarer
Filosa was buried at St. John's Cem­
etery in Queens, N.Y. Among his
survivors is his wife, Philomena.

Terrance L. Fox, 26, accidentally
lost his life September 28. He was a
native of Kearney, Nebraska and re­
sided in San Francisco at the time of
his death. A graduate of the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship,
Brother Fox joined the union in the
Port of New York in 1966 and sailed
in the deck department. He was
buried at the Noonan Mortuary in
Denver, Colorado. Among his sur­
vivors are his sister, Sheryl Ann and
his brother. Stuart.

�What They're Saying

SlU Ship's Committee

John Hoppe
Several of my brother Seafarers
have talked to me extrolling the
many virtues of the H.L.S.S. Being
aware of the necessity of upgrading
to insure my future employment in
the new ships coming down the
ways, I enrolled in the H.L.S.S.
upgrading program, I might add re­
luctantly. From the moment I came
aboard my attitude changed and
changed rapidly. Comfortable does
not completely describe my room.
It is a large modem furnished and
exceptionally clean room—this was
my first pleasant surprise.
More years have passed than I
care to recall since I last attended
school. My fears were quickly dis­
pelled in minutes in my first class.
All my instructors showed excep­
tional patience and knowledge, and
went out of their way to impart this
knowledge to the students. I wish
to thank each one of them for this.
I also learned what constitutes a
good union brother. The hardships,
decisions, and yes, the beating these
early organizers withstood, so that
I, and many other like myself could
make a decent living in these sur­
roundings. They have fought for
and won many benefits which we
enjoy eveiy day. This school, which
I am attending, is the finest Marine
School in the nation, this is just
one of the benefits.
These men are note nesting on
their lands. They are fighting every­
day in Congress around the bargain­
ing tables to insure what has been
gained will not be taken away and
to improve the future of their
brother seaman. My insurance
policy is called SPAD.

STEEL DESIGNER (Isthmian)—From top to bottom the Steel Designer's com­
mittee includes: A. Maidonado, secretary-reporter; J. Diosco, educational di­
rector; F. Sodden, deck delegate; J. Bowman, ship's chairman; G. Jackson,
steward delegate, and W. Brack, engine delegate.

Questions Answered About Social Security
By A. A. Bernstein
Q. Because I'm retired, my 40-year^Id daughter, who has been severely
lentally retarded since birth, gets
lonthly social security checks on my
[ecord. She has just been given a job
|n the institution for the mentally rearded where she stays. The job pays
pO cents an hour and she only works
couple of hours each day. Do I need
notify social security about her
vork?
A. Yes. You should call, write, or
visit your social security office im­
mediately and notify them about your
fdaughter's job. On the basis of the
[information you gave, it does not ap[pear that your daughter's social security
[payments will be affected by her job,
[but the Social Security Administration
[miist look into the situation carefully
[before a decision can be made.
Q. I am 25 years old. Because of
[a severe heart condition that began
Ifhen I was 12, I have been getting
lonthly social security payments on
ly retired father's work record. A
ifouple of months ago, I got married
knd, even though my heart condition
ftas not changed, my monthly checks
[topped. Can you tell me why my
leeks were stopped?
A. Your payments were stopped
because of your marriage. Adults dis­
abled in^ childhood can continue to
^^g'et checks as long as they are depend[l ept upon their parents. Because you
I- married, however, you are no longer
If cbnsidered dependent upon your

||^,,December 1972

parents, and, therefore you are not
eligible to get monthly checks on your
father's work record.
Q. I recently hear something about
monthly social security payments for
adults who have been severely dis­
abled since childbirth. I'm 25 but I
was severely hurt in a car accident
when I was 16 and I'm not able to
work. Since my father is going to retire
this year and get social security pay­
ments, will I be eligible for payments,
too?
A. You may be. Severely disabled
adults who were disabled biefore 18
are eligible for monthly social security
payments if a parent insured under
social security retires, dies, or becomes
severely disabled. Your father should
ask about social security payments for
you when he applies for his retirement
benefits.
Q. I'm 19 and get monthly social
security payments as a student. I have
been forced to drop the number of
courses I'm taking to 11 credit hours.
My college considers 12 hours as the
minimum for a full-time student. Will
this cause my monthly checks to be
reduced?
A. Your monthly payments will
stop. Students can get social security
payments only if they are in full-time
attendance.
Q. I'm a 20-year-old college stu­
dent getting monthly social security
payments. I was recently suspended
from school for 3 months, but I plan

to return to classes again at the end
of my suspension. Will my monthly
checks continue during my suspension
period?
A. No, your payments will stop for
the 3-month period of your suspension.
Payments can not be made to a stu­
dent for the period in which he is
suspended during a school year. Your
payments will start again when you
return to fulltime attendance if you
file a new claim and reestablish your
entitlement to benefits.
Q. My husband, who's 66 and en­
rolled in Medicare, can't get monthly
social security checks because he's
still working full time and earning
too much. I'm 62 and not working.
Can I get a wife's payment on his
record even thouh he isn't getting pay­
ments?
A. No. Since your husband is still
working and is not getting monthly
checks you cannot get monthly pay­
ments as a wife. However, you may be
eligible for payments on your own
social security record if you have had
enough work over the years in jobs
covered under social security.
Q. I'm planning to retire in Janu­
ary 1973. I heard that it takes about
6 to 9 monts for social security to get
my latest wages on their records. How
can I be sure my most recent wages
will be included in figuring my monthly
payments?
A. When you apply for retirement
payments, you should take a copy of
your 1972 Statement of Earnings

(form W-2) to the social security office.
On the basis of the form W-2, all of
your creditable earnings for 1972 will
be recorded to your record.
Q. I'm retired and getting monthly
social security payments. My 30-yearold, mentally retarded son, who never
worked, was also getting monthly
checks on my work record until his
death last month. Can I get a lump­
sum payment from social security to
help with his funeral expenses?
A. No A lump sum payment is
made only when the deceased person
himself had enough work under social
security to be insured on his own.
Your son was getting monthly pay­
ments based on your work record
under social security.
Q. My husband and I both get
monthly social security retirement
checks and have Medicare coverage.
Last week, a woman who said she was
from social security stopped in to see
us and tried to talk us into taking out
an additional health insurance policy.
Does social security sell health insur­
ance to supplement Medicare?
A. No. The Social Security Admin­
istration does not sell health insurance
to supplement Medicare. The woman
who visited you and your husband
sounds like an imposter. Social secur­
ity representatives have identification
cards, showing their pictures and
other identifying information. Always
ask them for identification, and, if you
are not satisfied, call any social secur­
ity office.

Page 31

�SEAFARERS^LOG
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO-

Bosun's Committee to Be Elected
The special rank-and-file Bosuns Credentials
Committee, recently elected by the membership to
pass on the qualifications of those bosuns nom­
inated to serve on the SIU's Bosun Recertification
Program Committee, reported to the general mem­
bership meeting in the Port of New York on Decem­
ber 4th that a total of 60 bosuns were found eligible
to serve on the Comimttee among a total of seventyeight nominated.
The union has prepared a special ballot contain­
ing the names of these 60 bosuns and the election of
the seven man Bosun's Recertification Program
Committee-will be held between the hours of 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m. on Wednesday, December 20th in all
SIU ports.
Special provisions have also been made for a mail
ballot which has been sent to all SIU bosuns aboard
ships at sea, and to the home addresses of all SIU
bosuns.
In addition, ballots are now available in all SIU
ports for the use of voting bosuns.
All of the bosuns nominated to serve on the Re-

certification Program Committee have met the same
eligibility requirements, and the seven men elected"
to the committee will each have "A" seniority.
On December 27, 1972 an election tallying com­
mittee consisting of six active bosuns in good stand­
ing will be elected at the headquarters membership
meeting. This tallying committee will make its re­
port no later than Wednesday January 3, 1973.
Following the tallying committee's report the
seven bosuns who have been elected to the Recerti­
fication Committee will then be notified to report
to SIU headquarters by January 8, 1973 to begin
their work.

fied Seafarers for jobs aboard ships under contract
to the union.
The ship construction program provided by the ,
Merchant Marine Act of 1970 is producing ship*that utilize all of the latest innovations developesl,
by modern technology. Many of the 300 new vessels
scheduled to be built over the next ten years will bj
manned by SIU members.
'
The recommendation for the Bosun Recertifica^'^ |
tion program is based on the fact that aboard SUL'
manned vessels, the bosun is not only the most im-^
portant unlicensed seaman, he is also the ship'.-|
chairman, which makes him the SIU's representaj
tive at sea. In addition a good bosun must havi
knowledge of every skill required in the deck deg
partment.

Working closely with union officials and the in­
structional staff at the SIU's Harry Lundeberg
School, the seven man committee will lay the ground
rules for the new program—including setting the
eligibility for participation in the program and
formulating the training program's curriculum.

This is why the SIU's seniority upgrading pro
gram has made provision for a program that will
produce highly qualified and fully certified bosunslj

In the past, the seniority upgrading programs
conducted by the SIU have been responsible for
producing the necessary numbers of highly quali-

The SIU strongly urges every bosun to vote irij
this election and to participate in the training pro-Tj
gram by filing an application.

OFFICIAL BALLOT

s.Vg

SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICAATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT
BOSUN RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM
VOTING IN ALL PORTS BETWEEN THE HOURS OF
9 A.M. AND 5 P.M. WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1972

m

(Provision has been made for a Mail Ballot)
M'r.-.
'X-:

Complete and final details regarding the conduct
October 1972 edition of the SEAFARERS LOG.

of this election and Program were published in the

On December 1, 1972 a Committee was elected in Headquarters — Port of New York to pass on the
nominations received. The following is a list of the nominees who were found to be qualified.
INSTRUCTIONS TO VOTERS - In order to vote for a candidate, mark a cross (X) in voting square to the
left of name. Vote for seven (7) only.

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Chester L. Anderson, A-465
George H. Atcherson, A-551
Nicholas Bechlivanis, B-39
David Berger, B-22
Jan Beye, B-93
Mack D. Brendle, B-869
George Burke, B-168
William Burke, B-586
Joseph .Busalacki, B-639
Daniel Butts, B-628
Hurmon Burnell Butts, B-385.
Richard A. Christenberry, C-lOSr
Charles D'Amico, D-67€
Robert Dillon, D-88
James B. Dixon, D-16
Fred Dorney, D^e®!
Thomas D. Fostn^il
Carl Francun, F-19^
William Funk, F-289
Vincent Grima, G-825
Walter Gustavson, G-36
Burt T. Hanback, H-766
Lee J. Harvey, H-400
Thomas Heggarty, H-78
Orlando Hernandez, H-838
Donald Hicks, H-694
Charles Hill, H-573
Stephen Homka, H-169
Chester lannoli, 1-7
Sven E. Jansson, J-70

Johnson, J-44
nson, J-168
feph, J-316
Cennedy, K-228
mt 8. Kuhl, K-273
Larsen, L-121
Walter Le Clair, L-636
Jacob Levin, L-462
Constantinos Magoulas, M-1355
Melville McKinney, Jr., M-428
Stephen Mosakowski, M-543
Ervin Moyd, M-150
William Morris, M-722
William M. O'Connor, 0-126
Anthony Pa lino, P-90
Leo Paradise, P-270
Uuno Paulson, P-35
Ewing Rihn, R-99
Anthony Sakellis, S-1054
Anthony Ski 11man, S-^
Jim L. Spencer, S-474
John B. Swiderski, S-258
Thomas Trainor, T-230
Juan Vega, V-46
John Walken, W-529
Malcolm B. Woods, W-49
John Worley, W-254
Luke Wymbs, Vy-560
Thomas Yablonsky, Y-61
Roberto Zaragoza, Z-8

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— "'Hi ,^^if

THE COMMITTEE SHALL CONSIST OF SEVEN (7) BOSUNS WITH CLASS "A" SENIORITY, CERTN
FIED AND IN GOOD STANDING, THEREFORE YOU MAY VOTE FOR SEVEN (7) NOMINEES ONLY.
Page 32

Seafarers Log-

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SIU SHIPS BEGIN WHEAT CARRIAGE&#13;
$1 MILLION FUND HONORS DR. WEISBERGER&#13;
SEIDMAN SUCCEEDS FAUPL ON ILO GOVERNING BODY&#13;
GARMENT WORKERS WANT IMPORT CONTROLS&#13;
SIU MEN BOARD FIRST NAVY TANKER&#13;
THIS IS THE HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL&#13;
DR. ATKINSON DOUBTS 'RUNAWAY' TANKER SAFETY&#13;
A VERY GOOD YEAR&#13;
NIXON NAMES BRENNAN NEW LABOR SECRETARY&#13;
BOOK CAPTURES MANY SIDES OF MEANY&#13;
REVIEW OF 1972 MARITIME EVENTS&#13;
CHANGES IN SIU SHIPPING RULES&#13;
NATIONAL DEFENDER SAILS TO RUSSIA&#13;
THANKSGIVING WITH SIU MEMBERS&#13;
KNOW HOW TO PURCHASE BEST TOYS&#13;
QUESTIONS ANSWERED ABOUT SOCIAL SECURITY&#13;
BOSUN'S COMMITTEE TO BE ELECTED&#13;
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