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                  <text>SEAFAiimS-#LOG

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• OFFICIAL ORGAN OP THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC AND GULF DISTRICT • AFL-CIO •

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-Story On Page 3

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Office Upholds
SlU Robin Win

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-Story On Page 3

Great Lakes SlU
••

Tomiinson Fleet
Honor Lundeberg Memory ^

, Part of large gathering is shown outside
SUP hall in San Francisco at meiyidrial
ceremony for Harry Lundeberg on Jan­
uary 28 anniversary of his death.
Bronze bust of Luijdeberg on 10-foot
pedestal towers above crowd after un­
veiling. Lundeberg led SUP for 20 years
and founded the international union.
(Story,on Page 3.)

-Story On Page 2

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Fighi Cargo Blaze,

from hold on Wacosta as crewmen fight cargo
fire with assist from firemen in Bremerhaven.
Capt. H. M. Samuels (center) commended
crew for efforts to bring fire under controT
and prompt response in emergency. Ha
praised crev/members who returned from
shore leave to fight the fire. (Story on Pagie 2.)
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SEAFARERS

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LOG

14,|19I8

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Lakes SlU
Non-Union Fleet
By 3-1 Margin
DETROIT—A convincing 3-1 victory by the SIU Great
I,akes District over the United Steel Workeri Local 6000 has
established union bargaining rights tor the first time cover­
ing unlicens^ personnel of
Lawrence Seaway due to open
the Tomlinson Fleet Corp. St
in 1959. The area has already
The company operates nine been targeted for major drives by

•

•hips on the Lakes.
The win. was announced follow­
ing a three-month delay in the
vote count pending disposition of
charges filed by the Steel Work­
ers. The general cotmsel of the
National Labor Relations Board
in Washington subsequently ruled
there were no grounds tat upset­
ting what turned out to be a clear
majority for the SIU,
Seamen in the Tomlinson fleet
cast 113 votes for the SIU to 39
lor the Local 5000. There were
also 43 "no imion" votes. The
Steel Workers also lost a previous
election in 1955.
Await Certification
The SIU is now awaiting a cer­
tification order by the Labor Board
BO negotiations can begin on a
contract for the 250 men involved.
Tlie SIU originally petitioned for
the election last summer.
Before voting got underway, a
company effort fo delay the elec­
tion got nowhere when crewmembers on the SS Ball Brothers
walked off the ship and manned a
picketline for two days to protest
the stalling tactics. Faced with
this demonstration of SIU sup­
port, the company dropped efforts
to exclude certain crewmembers
from voting, and balloting under
NLRB auspices started two weeks
later on October 18. It continued
lor ten days at various Lake Erie
ports until all nine ships had
voted.
The SIU victory was regarded
as-significant because it indicated
the potential for union organiz­
ing efforts (m the Lakes, with the

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'57 Bound
LOG Book

AvaUable

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Silili

The 1957 bound edition at the
SEAFARERS LOG is now avjailable. Since only a limited num­
ber are on hand, those who wish
to purchase one should order
them from-SiU headquarters in
New York now. Copies are avail­
able at the cost price of $9 per
volume.
All Major Evento
Bound in a hard cover, the twen­
ty-six copies of the SEAFARERS
LOG for the year cbntain reports
on all of the major happenings
within the SIU and the maritime
industry during 1957.
:
Reported in its pages are the
stories of the untimely^fieath of
- Harry Luhdeberg, founder of the
SIU of NA; the closing and open­
ing of the Suez Canal; laborsl^ aid
to the victims of Hurricane Audrey
and many other news articles.
Within the SIU are the stories
of the American coal shipping
beef, the start of the NMU's raid
on the Robin Line; tbo opening of
— the SIU Health Center, the first
such center in maritime industry;
the gains of the SIU in organizing
throughout • the country and the
. expansion of the Union's welfare
benefits.
; • • ' ; Copies of previous years' LOG.s
5:
elso available back to the year
... 1850.:;:

the SIUNA and other marine
unions in the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department Special onphasis was also attached to the
Tomlinson vote since it emphasized
once again that seamen on the
Lakes want a seagoing union
rath» than what is primarily a
shoreside organization to represent
them. The National Maritime
Union abdicated its jurisdiction on
the Lakes in favor of the Steel
Workers several years ago. Licensed~deck officers are already
represented by the Masters, Mates
and PDots.
Tomlinson operated eight bulk
carriers and one self-imloader
last season. However, one of the
bulk carriers, the Sylvania, is now
being converted to a self-unloader.
The other ships in the fleet are the
Cuyler Adams, Ball Brothers,
James Davifon, James E. Davison,
Charles E. Dunlap, Merton E. Fair,
Rufus P. Ramsey and the self-imloader Sumatra.

Under watdifui eye of Captain H. M. Samuefs (left, foreground) Seafarers on tlio Woeosta try to
hoso down fire In hold of ship. Rre broke out in load of cotton carried In Na. 5 hold while ship was
In Bremerhaven.

Wacosta Fire-Fighters Lauded
HAMBURG—A commendation from the skipper lauding creWmemborg on the Wacosta
for "spwd and efficiency" in handling a cargo fire in Bremerhaven last month is being for­
ward^ to US Coast Guard headquarters in Washington.
The fire in number 5 hold^—
^
was brought under control the total damage is not yet known, discovered early Saturday morn­
within five hours on January the ship is now here en route back ing in a load of cotton carried in

number S hold. Crewmembers
25 with an assist from German to New Orleans.
According to Seafarer Eugene aboard at the time fought to pre­
firemen and a local fireboat. No
injuries were reported. Although Ray, ship's delegate, the fire was vent its spread until the hold was
ordefyd to be flooded and local
fire-fighters arrived. Members of
the crew who had been ashore re­
turned immediately to help when
they heard about the fire.
In a citatiim posted on the ship
The reasons for NMU President Joseph Curran's violent and vituperative attacks on
for aU hands, Capt. H. M. Samuels
the SIU in recent months are now becoming clearer. As in the past, they appear to reflect said those aboard when the alarm
Curran's efforts to cover up splits and cracksi in the NMU's facade and to justify purges of sounded "faced the situation with
no sign of excitement or panic.
associates in the NMU family"^
with
the
Curran
line.
At
least
one
forth full-blown with two cliques Each order was carried out with
who dare to disagree. As the
top national officer, and possibly Uning up, one of which commands such speed and efficiency as is
"New York Times" once put two more, are slated for the ax, Curran support. Unknown to Cur­ seldom seen in any drills ot any
it, the "quicksands" outside Cur­ even though the individuals in­ ran, key port agents* have been crew.
ran's door are treacherous indeed. volved assisted Curran in his purge caucusing with the national offi­ ^"It was the first time that I have
cers who are the targets of Cur­ experienced having a crew return
- Several limes in recent years, of Hedley Stone two years ago.
ran's big stick.
from shore, as soon as the word of
AH
at
the
purge
targets
have
Curran has rai^d scarecrows and
An immediate result of the wide- the fire spread, as tiiis crew did.
attempted io out-Curran Curran in
imaginary "threats" in efforts-to their remarks about the SIU. From open spUt has been that Curran is It proved to me at least that every
unify the NMU's membership and the record it apjpears essential in preparing to abandon his "no- man on the Artic^«« had. and has,
official family behind him in' the the NMU to preface anything that slate" position. "Spontaneous" a pride in the 'Waansta," he wrote.
face of smolderiiTg opposition to is said about Curran's poUcies with letters have already appeared In
Capf. Samuels aLw noted that he
his policies. In 1954, for' example, a 'critical remark about the SIU the "PUot" calling on Curran to "took pleasure In commending
when under challenge -from a fac­ to prove the speaker la a "right run at the head of a slate and each and every member of the
tion headed by Neal Hanley and guy."
"save" the NMU for the umpteenth crew" at the Coast Guard inves­
H. B: Warner, Curran wrecked the
It has been Curran's practice, time by routing the~opposition. It tigation into the cause of the fire,
Committee of American Maritime starting with the NMU's defeat in is expected that Curran wUl "yield" and expected^t would be passed
Unions with an hj^terical attack the 1946-47 Isthmian election to to the iKipular clamor.
on to -the proper channels. The
on the late Harry Lundeberg, He 1) blame the faUures of his ad­
Coast Guard maintains merchant
started screaming "36-hour week" ministration on some of his asso­
marine inspection units , attached
and "sellout" to create a non-ex­ ciates, then purge them, 2) de­
to the- US consulates in several
istent monster.
i
countries. Including _Germany,'"for
nounce the SIU loud and long at
7^ time the cry is "save the election time.
such purposes.
hiring hall." -She hiring hail, of
Ray likewise commented that
This year, Curran apparently
course, stands exactly wherb it was feels he has plenty to answer for
"the Coast Guard was pleased with
when Curran's campaign started. in the abject failure of the Curranthe action of the crew and offi­
With the NMU's biennial elec­ sponsored raid on SIU Robin Line
cers." The actual cause of the
tions coming up in April, indica­ jobs and the/disastrous Americqu
Three representativeB of the SIU fire was not determine^.
tions are that Curran has the in­ Coal venture in which he teapied
of
NA wiU attend the 41st meeting
evitable biennial purge in yiew in Up with a' compimy-sponsored offi­
of
the Maritime Section of the In­
efforts to curb any disagreement cers' "sweetheart" union against
ternational Labor Organization in
legitimate A.FLrCIO mates aiid en­ Geneva, Switzerland, in AprH.
gineers' uinions. That means he Heading the SIU delegation will be
will undoubtedly hang some of 'the SIUNA Secretary-Treasurer John
responsibility oii the neclu of his Hawk, who wiU be assisted by ad­
Feb. 14,1958
Vol. XX, No. 4 purge victims.
visers Matthew Dushane and John
SAN FRANCISCO — Although
Curran hasn't reserved all his Fox.
Vituperation for the SIU. He has •On the agenda for the meeting shipping picked up elsewhere on
saved some for tlfe purge targets, wiU be the consideration of the the West Coast, it continued to
calUng them "termites come but of question of seafarers' national
PAUL HAM. s«er«(arv-rr*a«ur«r
the woodwork," "characters . . - identity cards, officers competence, be slack in this area with only 19
men, all Class A books, getting
HEBBiaz BaAm, EdUor. BnMAm SXA from under rocks," "gutless char­
MAW. Art editor. BMMMAM AKXBVM. lawn acters,',' "hate, peddlers" and a few the contents of ship's medicine berths.
chests and the use of medical ad­
SnVACX, At, IfABKlW, JOHM BBAZIL, Stag
Writer*. Biu Moony. OuU -Area Reprt- other epithets.
vice by radio to ships at sea, hiring ,The Kyska (Waterman) was the
rentatio*.
The spUts in ,the NMU erupted procedures apd the revision of only vessel paying ofl« during tha
PtiMlshod Martakly at the ...oadquartor* after Curran announced at the wages, hours and manning scales. period. The KySka and the Ocean
'"••matloiia) Union.
Union. AtOne majoi' problem to be com Evelyn (Ocean Trans.) signed on.
lantic a
a euir
Oulr District. AFL-CIO.
AFL-CIO #75 Fourth NMU convention that he would not,
Avanw*s Brooklyn 3^ NY.
To HYsclnth run at the head of a slate. That sidered by the representatives wiU In trausit were the Natalie (Inter­
NY. Tol,
irod as
I
_ Sntorod
socond class strttsr
tt Hie Post oftico in Brooklyn. NY. imdor was taken as a signal that Curran be the question of foreign transfers continental); Citrua Packer, John
^0 Act of«ua. 34. 1913.
would not side with any one liiui- aud cffectlys. sqntroVovcr a vessel B. Waterman (Watermen):,Alamar
I2S
yidual eandidate. All the , secret after. she jias transferred' to a f9r- (Cjaljrnar) ani| the S^ ^Chemist
^anlqwsHlea. fPK^B; elgn flag.:: -: . " . .

Curran Readies Biennial Purge

ILO M'time
Conference
Set In April

SEAFARERS LOG

SanfranStill
Oil Slack Side

�:r^r«arr 14. 19B«

AskNATORun may Action
PARIS—The first diplomatic proposal aimed at stopping
the growth of runaway fiags has been urged by the 17-nation
Organization for European Economic Cooperation. The group

has called for a special North Atlantic Treaty Conference to take steps
agf^t the runaways.
The call for a NATO Conference on the runaway problem was
prompted by growing concern over .the question of who would control
runaway ships in time -of war. In effect, the European group agrees
with the position taken by the SIU and other maritime unions that
the US and its allies cannot rely on runaway-flag ships In times of
national emergency.
As a result of the growth of runaway-flag shipping, the group noted
that the established maritime powers were losing control over world
shipping. Runaway ships, as was pointed out, can evade all inter­
national regulation.
The European organization said that Liberia now has the fourtt
largest merchant fleet in the world in terms of total tonnage, behind
the US, Great Britain and Norway. It is third in terms of new ships
under construction with the US down in eighth place behind both
Liberia and Panama.
The' Organization for European Economic Cooperation was estab­
lished to provide for free exchange of goods, resources and currencies
between Western European nations. While not a military alliance,
member nations are all either members of NATO or closely associated
with it.
In another, related development, the Oslo Shipowners Association,
a group of Norwegian shipping companies. Issued a warning that the
flight of Norwegian ships to "flags of convenience" threatened the
VStmtiys standard of living.
The group said^^that Norwegian ships might be forced out of world
trade by the shifting of ships to "tax-free" flags.

SEAFARERS

Taf.Tbrf

LOG

Baltimore Health
Center Rounds Out
SIU Medical Plan

BALTIMORE—Seafarers in this port now have at their disposal facilities fof
complete physical examinations and diagnostic services as the last of four SIU
health centers went into operation here. Located at 173ff Eutaw Place in Balti­
more, the center has beefi"^quent provision of facilities in Mo- provided* at 912 Union Street un­
open since Monday, Febru­ biie and New Orieans in Decem­ der the direction of Dr. Arthur N.
Like the centers in the two Houston. The Mobile clinic is at
ary 3 under the direction of ber.
Gulf ports, the Baltimore center 259 St. Francis Street and is op­

Dr. Oscar Camp. For the time
being, it is handling Seafarers
only, but subsequently provi­
sion will be made for servic­
ing Seafarers* families as well.

The Baltimore facility rounds out
the program begun with the open­
ing of the New York SIU Health
Center last April and the subse-

Dedicate Lundeberg Memorial

is a temporary one set up under
contract arrangement until the SIU
Welfare Plan can establish perm­
anent centers in these ports.
With aU four port cities' centers
functioning, the program assures
opportunity for virtuaUy every
Seafarer to get complete head-totoe physical exams and diagnostic
services at twice-yearly intervals.
At one.time or another the great
majority of Seafarers touch these
major ports and can make arrange­
ments for an examination.
The centers, which are operated
by the Seafarers Welfare Plan
Medical Department, are designed
to "keep 'em healthy" with a pro­
gram of preventive medicine and
detection of ailments before they
reach the disabling stage.
Accordingly, the centers offer
complete physical check-ups, biood
and urinanalysis tests plus other
laboratory services, x-rays, electro­
cardiograph service, eye examina­
tions and other aspects of thorough
medical examination.
The New Orleans services are

erated by Drs. Arthim Amendola
and Andrew Henderson.
Appointments for an examina­
tion are made through SIU Wel­
fare Services Department representaUves in the four ports. Usual­
ly, Seafarers can be accommodated
on the day an appointment is
sought. Where examination results
show that the Seafarer needs medi­
cal care, he is referred to the US
Public Health Service or to his
private physician if he prefers.
Ti;e New York Center at 21st
Street and 3rd Avenue is already
offering examinations to wives and
children of Seafarers with one day
a week reserved for that purpose.
This "pilot" center, one block
from SIU headquarters, has been
providing complete examinations
for some 100 SIU men per week,
plus two dozen or more SIU wives,
children^and Seafarers' dependent
parents. The entire Seafarers Wel­
fare Plan Medical Department is
under the direction of Dr. Joseph
Logue, with headquarters at the
Brooklyn center.

NMU Robin Plea
Held Nof Valid'
A major step toward SIU certification on the last three
Robin line ships was hurdled this week when the regional
director of the National Labor Relations Board in New York
On platform at dedication of'Lundeberg statue (inset) were (I to r)
ruled out " a string of NMU-*Morris Weisberger, SUP; Sam Bennett, MFOW; C. J. Haggerty,
"objections" to the results.
secretary-treasurer, California Federation of Labor; Msgr. Mat­
Trent Vote Sticks
The NMU suffered a second
thew Connolly: Ed Turner, MCS; Harry O'Reilly, executive secre­
In NMU's Craw
setback when a Federal District
tary, MTD; Mrs. Ida Lundeberg, and Alette and Gunnar Lunde­
Evidently, the fact that two
Court Judge denied an NMU bid
berg. Msgr. Connolly deliver^ the invocation at ceremonies
NMU men voted for the SIU
for
a
reversal
of
SIU
certification.
marking the first anniversary of Lundeberg's death.
The NLRB had certified the Union aboard the Robin Trent is stiU
sticking in the NMU's craw,
four other Robin Line ships.
SAN FRANCISCO—Solemn ceremonies attended by rank-and-filers, trade union offi­ onThe
weeks after it happened. The
regional
director
urged
cials and maritime leaders marked the dedication of a memorial statue at Sailors Union head- SIU certification on the ground "NMU Pilot" of January 30
qi^ters two weeks ago on the first anniversary of Harry Lundeberg's death.
that the NMU's beefs over its again made an unsuccessful at­
Floral tributes and messages-^^
—
crushing defeat in the fleet were tempt to explain it away.
This time, the ''PUot" didn't
^ from all over the world were Haggerty said thy dedication of maritime during the past "not valid objections." The issue
on hand as the 13-foot-high coremony gave "strength and sub­ nearly three-quarters of a century. now goes to the NLRB in Washing­ attempt to imply that the two
voided ballots were cast for the
monument Including a three-foot stance to the stoiy of Lundeberg It is appropriate that the statues ton for final action.
NMU,
an effort It made unsuc­
bronze bust of Lundeberg was for­ and what he meant to men who of both Andy Furuseth and of
Voting on the Robin Goodfellow,
mally unveiled in a position of live lonely and dangerous lives at Harry Lundeberg are in front of Robin Trent and Robin Hood pro­ cessfully in a previous issue. In­
honor oytside the main entrance to sea. But what is more important, oiur own headquarters building." duced overwhelming SIU majori­ stead it declared, "Anybody who
the SUP building on Harrison the organization for which he lived Fiumseth preceded Lundeberg as ties of 25-10, 20-13 and 26-1, mak­ knows anything about secret
Street. It stands opposite a shni- and died continues to grow and SUP secretary and sparkplugged ing an overall SIU margin in the elections, knows that nobody
lar statue of Andy Furuseth.
expand, bringing new and needed enactment of the basic maritime fleet of 190 to 62 votes for the can prove anything about voided
Until his death last year follow­ beneflt not only to sailors, but to laws in the US which freed sea­ NMU. Four ships were certified ballots." Unlike challenged bal­
ing a heart attack; Lundeberg had marine firemen, marine cooks and men of virtual bondage. He died for the SIU earlier and Robin re­ lots, "voids" are determined
been secretary-treasurer of the stewards, and thousands of others in 1938.
placements began shipping through during the actual vote count,
with observers looking on.
SUP since 1936 and was the within the. jurisdiction of the Sea­
Authorized by the Sailors Union SIU halls in December.
The facts of the matter are,
founder and flrst president of the farers International Union."
membership last year, the monu­ The 'NMU "objections" had
as
observers on the scene at the
Seafarers International Union of
He saluted Lundeberg as a ment carries the following inscrip­ charged "intimidation" against the
time of the vote count can tes­
North America from 1938 on. Ho "great American, a great citizen, tion:
SIU in a move to-upset the obvious
that both of the voided bal­
was 56.
a great trade unionist and a man
"Harry Lundeberg, 1901-1957 ... results. In overruling the NMU tify,
Speakers including C. J. Hag­ who was responsible for keeping He was indeed a man who crowded charges, the regional board upheld lots were clearly marked "SIU."
gerty, secretary-treasurer of the the waterfront unions in San Fran­ into a short life no glittering prom­ the SIU's legal answer that the The reason they were voided, in
both instances, was because of
California Federation of Labor; cisco free of Communism."
ise but,unselfish service and gen­ charges had no merit. The "objec­ erasures
which automatically
Morris Weisberger, who succeeded
Presiding over the dedication, eral achievement for the cause he tions" are regarded by SIU head­ ruled'them out.
Lundeberg as SUP secretary; Sam Weisberger also introduced Mrs. called his own . . ." The sculptor quarters as a last'ditch attempt by
So, as the "Pilot" puts it so
Bennett, Marine Firemen's presi­ Ida Lundeberg, widow of the late of the statue was Edwin Hurt, who NMU President Joseph Curran to neatly,
"SIU would have the
dent; Ed Turner, Marine Cooks &amp; SUP secretary and their three chil­ also did the one of Furuseth in save face due to the failure of this world believe
the two voided
Stewards secretary-treasurer, and dren, and Msgr. Matthew Connolly, 1940.
latest raid on Seafarers' jobs.
ballots
were
cast
by SIU mem­
Bxecutive Secretary Harry O'Reilly Catholic port chaplain, who gave
The SIU petitioned for the elec­ bers and therefore they must
The Furuseth statue had orig­
of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades the invocation.
inally been located at the Folsom tion last August to protect Sea­ have picked up two NMU votes."
Department; lauded Lundeberg's
"We in the Sailors Union of the Street site of the founding meeting farers' lob rights ajfter Moore-McSomething tells us that the
work for the satinrs' movement Peeifle can bo proud of the fact," of: the first seamen's union in the Cormack purchased the Robin fleet "PUot,"
for aU its twisUng and
and the trade union movement in he noted, "that the St^P has pro­ of tiys flrst seamen's union , and and SIU men were forced to work squirming, believes it too.
fhe US and abroacC
under afi 'NMU contract.
vided the two outstMtding leadera forerunner of the SOT, ifi'1888.

•'-I

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SEAFARERS

Bombay Seamen Ask
$40 Monthly Wage
BO^fflAY—still without a wage increase since World War
II, Indian seamen working out of the port of Bombay, are
pressing for a 25 percent wage boost, a 44-hour week and miti­
gation of an industry-widef
The 25 percent increase would
disciplinary system.
bring the scale up close to $40
Also on the list of demands a month. The Bombay seamen
l8 • three-rupee (63-cent) daily have been arguing for the increase
maintenance allowance for sea­ since May, 1957, with no success.
men waiting for a ship after they
The group estimates that the
have been hired. " This Isjthe only average Bombay .seaman works IVi
demand granted thus far by the months a year which makes his an­
shipowners.
nual earnings about $235, or. Just
At present, the basic wage scale about the lowest of any . deep sea
of the Indian seaman out of Bom­ merchant seaman anywhere in the
bay is 150 rupees per month. With world.
the rupee worth approximately 21
To earn this princely sum, the
cents, the wage comes to $31.50. Bombay seafarer puts in at least
a 56-hour week, and some as giuch
as 84 hours. There is no unemploy­
ment benefit, no pension and no
relief fund for disabled or unfit
seamen.
The Indian seamen's efforts to
improve conditions have met with
evasions from both the shipping
SlU membership meet­ companies and the Indian govern­
ings are held regularly ment. As far back as August,
the Bombay union was prom­
every two weeks on Wed­ 1957,
ised a final reply by November
nesday nights at-7 PM in from the ship operators, but has
all SlU ports. All Sea­ heard nothing.
Indian seamen argue that
farers are expected to •theThe
wages of British seamen in the
attend; those who wish to period since 1940 have'increased
be excused should request $14 a month and Jhat they at least
have a share of that meager
permission by telegrom should
increase.
(be sure, to include reg­
Other demands of the seamen
istration number).
The are 12 paid holidays, a social se­
curity and unemployment bene­
next SlU meeting; will be: fit system and union recognition on
official bodies governing the ac­
February 19
tivities of seamen.
March 5
Wages and conditions for Indian
seamen
vary according to the port
March 19
area from which they ship. Condi­
April 2
tions en the Calcutta side are
somewhat different

SCHEDULE OF
SlU MEETINGS

r.M,-- SiO

-c

LOG

Fcbraaty 14, 1181

Almost Six

Now approaching 6th birth­
day, Joseph Cove, Jr., one
of first SlU benefit babies in
'52, recently-had tonsils out.
SlU family hospital benefits
helped pay the bill.

2 WC Lay-ups
Back In Action

SEATTLE—Shipping here took
a welcome change for the better
as two vessels, the Iberville and
Fairport (Waterman), came out of
lay-up and signed on full crews.
The Afoundrla (Waterman), which
also signed on, was the only ves­
sel paying off during the past pe­
riod.
There was little in-transit busi­
ness as only the John B. Water­
man (Waterman), the Alamar and
the Kenmar (Calmar) stopped into
port during the period.
Shipping next period should be
fair as two vessels. 4he William
Carruth (Penn. Trans.) and the
Ames Victory (Victory Carriers),
are scheduled to pay off in this
port next week.

LABOR ROUND-UP
Striking members of the Ameri­ would attend a meeting in Mil­
can Newspaper Guild and the In­ waukee with attorneys of th^" locals
ternational Typographical Union to explain the course of action to
have voted to accept proposed wage be taken in leaving the LWIU.
increases and end their eight-week McGavin predicted that , about 75
walkout at "The St. Paul Dispatch percent of the locals in the union
and Pioneer Press." The strike had would be represented.
completely shut down the St. Paul
4" 4" 4)
newspaper last December 17 when
A
draft
of
the "articles of fedthe unions and -the company could oration" outlining
a proposed fed­
not come to terms over wages.
eration
of
postal
workers
was sent
Under the new agreement jyith the
Guild, wpge increases range fronr to the leaders of the 14 postal em­
$2 to $5 for the first year and ployees unions. The unions, which
$2 to $4.25 for the second year of represent some 500,000 rank-andthe two-year Contract. Printers, who file postal employees, have taken
had asked for a 15 cents an hour under consideration an amalgama­
Increase the first year and 10 cents tion into one union within the
for the second, settled for 14 cents AFL-CIO. If approved, the federa­
for the first and 10 cents for the tion would operate along the lines
of the AFL-CIO with a president
second.
and secretary appointed by an ex­
^ ^ ^
ecutive board for a four-year term.
Some 1,805 Michigan employees All the member unions would be
received $221,000 when the Gov­ represented on the board.
ernment found that their employ­
4&gt; 4&gt; 4^
ers had violated the minimum wage
The Supreme Court has^'^eld
and overtime provisions of the Fed­ that a labor union, although not
eral wage-hour law... The money complying with all of the provi­
represented back pay for failure to sions of the Taft-Hartley-Act, may
comply with the overtime provi­ in certain cases take part in an
sions of-the law covering persons NLRB representation election. The
engaged in interstate commerce. NLRB had charged that Bowman
Violations handled out of the De­ Transportation, Inc., of Gadsden,
troit area office averaged out to Ala. had recocted District 50 of
$125.04 in back wages per worker the United Mine Workers although
while the Grand Bapids office none of thr employees had chosen
rulings resulted in an average back District 50 as their representative.
wage-of $118.59 for each employee The NLRB ordered the company to
involved.
withhold* recognition until the
» X X
UMW was certified. But since the
More than 11,000 members of officials of the UMW have con­
several locals have severed their tinuously refused to sign non-Com­
ties'with the expelled Laundry munist affidavits as required by the
Workers International Union. One T-H act, they could never be certi­
local. 3008 in Milwaukee, made up fied nor would the Board place
of members of six ©Id LWnj locals, District 50 sn any election ballots.
was the first to receive a direct The court held that this action
charter from the AFL-CIO. Peter went too Tar and suggested an
McGavin, assistant to AFL-CIO election be held, without* certifying
President George Meany, said he the winntr.

^i^ou HCwowf \^our

?

When first going aboard ship, the temptation may be
irresistible to stop info the messroom for coffee and jaw
with the crew to find out what the mate is like. Before
that's done it might be wise to take a look at the station
bill, which is usi^olly posted there, and find out what yoor
assignment is in an emergency. .
The station.bill contains Important items of -lnformatioifr^j
delating to every man's assignment on fire and emergency '
stations. It doesn't do much good to hustle to the sta­
tion bill and try to find out what to do, when the signal
has already been given for fire and boat drill—or In the
event of a genuine shipboard emergency.
Checking the station bill should be a matter of routine
of the same nature as signing on articles or finding where
your foc'sle Is. It's a simple, common-sense precaution
which no Seafarer should overlook.

i.

Ah Sm Ship:is
ti-mm

�r#r«braanr 14,1HI

SEAFARERS

LOG

Pace Ftn
.71

INQUIRING SEAFARER ACS To Return Charters
QUESTION! DOM It maftM* to you what typo of cargo your vesso
k carrying?
Jnlio C. Bernard, bosun: Sulphur
is tha only type of cargo I don't
like to sail with.
It bums your
eyes and causes
them to itch. Also
I do not like
vessels loaded
with deck cargo.
For then it's
hard to issue
orders to your
men and it is
always dangerous tryiiig to get
around. Otherwise, thsi type of
.
t 4^
cargo the ship is carrying doesn't
William Burke, DM: I don't care matter.
what the ship is carrying, but only
Francisco Agosto, chief cook:
where she is go­
ing. I've sailed The type of cargo the vessel is
carrying doesn't
on ships carry­
bother me, even
ing Just about
if it is explosives.
everything.
After all, then
Including' explo­
we get a bonus.
sives throughout
But I don't espe­
the war, and so
cially like vessels
long as the ship
with lumber on
is coming back
decl( for that is
here to Brooklyn,
too dangerous for
and my family, I'll saU her.
the crew, espe­
4 t t
cially in rough weather.
Dan Carey, cook: No, lt_doesn't
t - 4 4^
L. P. Hogan, deck engineer: To
matter to me what type of cargo
tell the truth, I don't like ships
the ship is carry­
with grain car­
ing. even if it is
goes for there's
dangerous mate­
no overtime in it
rials. We get paid
for me. I would
a bonus for that,
much rather sail
and I'm sailing
with cargoes
to make some
where they use
money. There
the winches, for
was one ship that
then I can make
surprised me, she
some money. But
was a tanker
carrying grain. But as I said, the otherwise,
I'd take any cargo.
cargo does not matter.
Walter Borreson, AB: I have no
preference when It cornea to tha
cargo. Just so
long as they are
paying me, I'll
sail. I have been
on vessels with
holds full with
sulphur, coal and
green hides,, and
I'U say this, It
was annoying,
but I was paid
to do the Job so I took It.

Cr^w Battles Cale^
Snow To Save Ship
ADAK, Alaska—Crewmembers on the SIU Pacific Districtcontracted Columbia Trader battled snow, sleet and heavy
seas last month to bring their vessel Into port after a storm
had put a 20-foot crack in the^
crew to rig tackle on the anchor
main deck plates.
The vessel was enroute to chains forward to tighten them up.
Japan during a storm when the But that night the storm hit again,
men heard what "sounded like an this time forlhree days and nights.
explosion,'' according to Robert Winds of 70 mile velocity and
DeFord, deck delegate. The storm mouutalno'us waves made work al­
impossible. But after the
had caused a crack in the deck most
third
day,
he said, the ship made
plates extending from the hull
it
into
Adak.
plate on the starboard side
The deck gang expressed their
through the bosun's and carpen­
appreciation
to the members of
ter's foc'sles and into the saloon,
the black gang, the steward depart­
about 20 feet.
• While the skipper ordered the ment and to the oiTicers' who
vessel brought around all hands worked on deck, throughout the
\
turned to rigging insurance wires storms.
^ "These men were on dock in
and turnbucklea on the deck.
After securing two insurance snow, sleet, spray and with t ie
lines, the engineers and black gang sea breaking on deck all day,"
went to work fastening padeyes in Da Ford reported. "There was no
the two foc'sles and trying to weld panic and no shirking ^t any
stiffeners to hold the break to­ time."
gether.
Meanwhile, De Ford reported,
Make Checks
the sailors and stewards un­
shackled the anchors and ran the
To'SIU-A&amp;G'
chains aft over the-boat deck,
Setdarers mailing in checks
through the after chocks and a
or money orders to the Union
strain was taken on the windlass. to
cover dues payments are
Rough seas prevented an attempt
rged
to be sure to make all of
to seal off the crack in the outside
lem
payable
to the SIU-A&amp;G
passageway.
District.
A welcome sight, De Ford said,
'Some Seafarers have sent in
was the appearance of the Nor­ checks
money orders in the
wegian motor ship. iSlisabeth usmci and
of I&amp;uividua! headquar­
Baake, wiiich answered the distress ters officials. This makes for a
signal, and stayed with the ship problem in bookkeeping which
while it made for Adak, Alaska.
can be avoided if checks are
By the second day the, seas had made out t6 the Union directly.
..jsahned down «iioug||f.

S

—Last Ship Limps Home

NORFOLK—The American Coal Shipping Co. has thrown in the sponge on its Govern­
ment-chartered ships. The company told a Norfolk newspaper last week that it would not
fight to hold on to its last three Libertys, which are laid up here. Charters on the three
ships, the last of six that. ACS ^
received from the Govern­ The ship had originally been ex­
Construction subsidies are gen­
ment, are expected to be can­ pected in Baltimore this weekend. erally awarded on dry cargo ships
celled shortly becauise of the sag­
While announcing that it would and passenger vessels, but thus far
ging chaner market.
not fight for the ships, ACS re­ have never been given for bulk car­
McapwhUia. the. company ran ferred again to its long-discussed riers.
into. .new.. difficulties. .this week plans for building a modern collier
The Government originally char­
when its only vessel, the Coal fleet
ACS President W. C. tered six Libertys to ACS on con­
Miner, threw her prop about 320 Brewer insisted that the company dition that it would proceed within
miles north of Bermuda while en­ was "just about ready" with plans six months with plans for larger,
route to Baltimore for another for the new ships. "It may be faster colliers that could compete
grain cargo. At last report the we'll ask the ^Federal Maritime with foreign-flag vessels. To date,
vessel was taken under tow and Is Board for a construction subsidy— ACS has not started a building pro­
heading into Norfolk for repairs. we don't know yet."
gram, or submitted any evidence
of one.
At the present time, ACS has no
ships in the coal trade. Three Lib­
erty.; are laid up. Three othar
Libertys that ACS had under char­
ter were returned to lay-up follow­
ing reviews conducted by the Mari­
time Administration.
The "Virginian-Pilot" said that
ACS
was turning its ships back to
CLEVELAND—Campaign plans for an all-out Great Lakes
organizing drive by member imions of the AFL-CIO Maritime the Government because the bot­
tom has dropped out of the charter
Trades Department will be coordinated at a meeting in De­ market.
"American Coal can't get
troit on February 22-23.
charters at rates that will enable
Attending the meeting will Fruehauf built the special lift-on it to make money," it reported.
be representatives from the trailers for Pan-Atlantic's trailer"Rates that less than two years
Marine Engineers Beneficial Asso­ ship service.
ago soared as high as $16 a ton are
ciation, the International Brother­
The plan is to use the deck space now scraping bottom at a posthood of Longshoremen, the Broth­ on grain and oreJu&gt;ats operating World War II low of $3.29 a ton,"
erhood of Marine Engineers and between New York and Duluth. it said. "When ACS was formed,
the Masters, Mates and Pilots. Use of deck space on these ships it said it would seek to achieve a
Paul Hail, A &amp; G secretary-treas­ has been limited to carrying a few stable rate of $8 or $9 a ton. Be­
urer, will represent the SIUNA, new automobiles.
low that figure, hauling coal is a
along with representatives of the
Paulucci claims that shipping by losing proposition for the American
Great Lakes District.
containers on ships could cut the merchant marine."
The Great Lakes is one of the cost of moving packaged goods be­
The report was in sharp contrast
last large unorganized areas re­ tween the two ports from the rail with statements in the NMU
maining in the American maritime freight charge of $1.30 a hundred­ "Pilot" charging the SIU with put­
industry. It is estimated that weight to $1.10 a hundredweight, ting ACS out of business and halt­
there will be almost 25,000 new and considerably lower if the serv­ ing an operation that might have
maritime workers in the area by ice is on a two-way basis.
involved as many, as 80 ships.
the time the St. Lawrence Seaway
is in full operation next year. The
coordinated drive is- expected to
get underway early this spring
with the staid of the Lakes ship­
ping season.
Another sign of the increasing
activity on the Great Lakes, is the
WASHINGTON—Isthmian Lines, Inc., ,has amended its
news that two big Lakes carriers
will experiment with carrying gen­ request for an operating subsidy to include additional sailings
eral package cargoes in loaded on two of its regular services.-*^'
trailers on the decks of ore and
Under the amendment, Isth­
grain carriers operating between. mian would increase the num­
Buffalo, New York and Duluth, ber of sailings on its- IndiaMinn.
Pakistan-Ceylon service and Per­
The carriers, Nicholson Transit sian Gulf service from a minimum
Co. and the SlU-contracted of 12 and a maximum of 24 sail­
Browning Steamship Co., will ings
a year to a minimum of 24 and
work in conjunction with Jeno a maximum of 36 sailings yearly.
Paulucci, president of Chun King, . The company also requested the
a Minnesota food producing com­ Board to delete the provision in its
pany. Also participating will be application that a minimum of six
Fruehauf Trailer and Dorse Trailer sailings would return to the US
companies, which will provide the from Malaya by way of the Philip­
HOUSTON — Unwavering sup;
necessary trailers and containers. pines. Instead all of the ships port
by pro SIU tugboatmen who
would continue around the world sweated out five months of com­
In a westbound direction.
pany stalling on the election pro­
Public hearings on the subsidy duced certification of SIU bargain­
bids from Isthmian, American ing rights at the Wade Towing
President Llne^ and American Ex­ Company this week.
port Lines were merged and be­
A 4-3 victory for the SIU's Har­
gan February 10th.
bor &amp; Inland Waterways Division
In the voting on January 30 led
LAKE CHARLES—It has been
to this result. It was preceded by
a quiet period on the labor front
a wave of firings and layoffs and
in this port. The Building Trades
the return to work of the com^
Council is still picketing a con­
pany's port captain and port en­
tractor in a nearby town and re­
gineer In place of other officers.
ports that all is going well.
The SIU-HIWD Is currently ne&lt;
Shipping has continued to slow
gotlatlng for contract on the pat­
up, with no relief in sight. Two
tern of pace-setting G&amp;H Towing
more vessels, the Petro Chem (Val­
settlement last year.
entine) and the Rion (Actium) went
SIU Port Agent Bob Matthews
into layup for a short while and
said most of the credit for the suc­
we have not been Informed as to
cess of the drive belongs to tha
when they will come out again.
tugmen who "stuck in the fleet In
Calling, into this area over the
spite of the company's tactics and
past two weeks were the Govern­
remained for the vote."
ment Camp, C3 Baltimore, Brad­
Wade Towing operates two 900
ford Island; Royal Oak, Chtwawa,
hp Diesel tugboats at the present
Winter Hill, and Cantigny (Cities
time and handles all docking and
Service), and the Del Oro (ML'slsundocking of ships In Port Isabel
end Brownsville, Texas.
slppU.

' I
• r,r I

M

I
I

P

' ^1

MTD Unions Ready Joint
Lakes Drive This Spring

Isthmian Broadens
Request For Subsidy

SIU Tugmen
OuUast Co.
Sallot Stall

Trend Is Down
In Lake Charles

- • -7'^' ' .M'l

• '91

41

1

�•

rT'

pxre i^'

SEAFJRSR3

LOG

Steel Voyagers Men Working

Vebnuirr li im

'I

January 22 Through February 4
Port

*

OKk
A

-I*"

Inf.
A

4
87
15
44
3
12
5
25
32
7
13
3
13
6

7
8
4
18
8
1
2
7
5
6
9
6
10
5

Dack
•

Registered

DacK

Boston ..
13
New York ..................... 63
Philadelphia ............g*...17
Baltimore
44
Norfolk .......................
5
Savannah
14
Tampa ......................... 8
Mobile ....................... 31
New Orleans
45
Lake Charles ..................
9
Houston
25
Wilmington
8
San Francisco
14
Seattle • • •..................... 18

•nf.
A

Dack
B

A

93

xOT&amp;l

219

Inf.

•B
. 2
13
2
25
3
1
2
4
24
8
14
7
7
9

staw.
A .

staw.
B

9
89
13
41
1
7
6
18
44
5
8
10
9
8

0
11
5
15
7
4
5
3
10
9
7
6
9
11

Inf.
B

Staw.
A

121

218

staw.
B

102

Total
A

Total
B ..

26
139
49
129
9
33
19
74
121
21
46
21
36
82

9
82
1168
15
6
9
14
89
23
30
19
26
25'

Total
A

Total
ROf.

35
171
66
187
24
39
28
88
160
44
76
40
62
57

.. Total
B

Total
Raf.

316

1067

751 '

Shipped
Candid shof catches a trio of licensed engineers working on a
steom line below the operoting plotform on the Steel Voyoger.
Pictured I to' r] ore engineers L Symons, R. Mous ond C. Reinhordt. S U oiler A. Stoikopoulos is portiolly hidden by Reinhordt.
Engineers ore members of the SlU-offilioted Brotherhood of
Morine Engineers. The ship wos In New York ot the time.

NY Nixes New Rates
For Blue Cross Now
A bid for a 40 percent rate increase for Blue Cross hospital­
ization coverage has been turned down by the New York State
Superintendent of Insurance, Leifert Holz. The rejection may
be only temporary, as Blue-*"
Cross says it will renew its ap­ available for other welfare bene­
plication within the next few fits.
Union representatives have
months.
Holz left the way open for an charged that Blue Cross overstated
application renewal. He said he its future expense estimates to
would give immediate attention make it appear that it was about
to any bid for an increase once to run in the red. The unions
the organization had used up $14 argued that Blue Cross showed an
million worth of "free surplus" actual operating gain in 1956, the
last full year for which figures
funds.
when it made its ap­
In addition to the $14 million, were given,
last fall, while the or­
the organization has another $30 plication
ganization claimed it was losing
million in a special surplus, and money.
Holz said that he might authorize
Union spokesmen at the hearing
withdrawal from that surplus as also
the overhead ex­
well to pay benefits imder the plan. pensesattacked
of Blue Cross, charging ex­
Blue Cross officials have main­ cessive salaries, heavy advertising
tained that unless they got an im­ expenses and other expenditures
mediate benefit increase they were draining funds that should be
would quickly run into a deficit.
applied to benefits. Holz rejected
The Blue Cross petition had been the charge (ff excessive expenses
opposed by a number of New York but noted that Blue Cross had an
unions whose welfare plans in­ expense rate of 8.39 percent By
cluded Blue Cross hospitalization. contrast, the SIU Welfare Plan re­
An increase in Blue Cross charges ported an overhead charge of 4.9
would, in effect, cut into funds percent in its last annual report.

p;^;' i-''

m

Yiir&amp;r a Seafarer!

jSc'Vj':",'•••,,.

7WE-RSOD AM1&gt; BClCSS/tra/KtfWAI

W^im/i£Afio/myaRi4siucAFer£^//^
i'-iit.""'' •'

•

j',.

tr

• '

'•^' " •

Af^e
Bern. e&amp;FARFfZS i/i-meAeF-rvMB YcuksAriHE AMI.

Port

Boston
New York .............
Philadelphia ..........
Baltimore
Norfolk
Savannah
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Lake Charles ..........
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco
Seattle

Dwk
A

10
4
88
10
19
3
• 58
11
2.1
12
2
4
0
24
4
38
.8
6
.1
19
1
3
0
4
0
32
5
Dack
A

Total

Deck
a

319

Pack
B

60

Pack
«

0
8
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Dack
C

10

Ing.
A

5
66
10
89
2
12
4
27
19
10
14
2
8
21

Ina.
A

239

Inf. Inf.
B
C •

8
14
3
18
2
2
1
1
7
5
8
1
0
8

Inf.
B

73

8
5
1
8
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
Inf.
c
14

Staw.
A

Staw.
B

7
64
12
39
0
8
2
28
87
5
14
0
7
14

1
15
3
11
0
2
2
4
4
3
8
0
0
11

staw.
A

Staw.
B

224

69

Staw. Total
Total
C '
A '
B

' 1
22
4
208
0
41
1 136
0
4
1
32
0
10
0
76
1
94
1
21
0
47
0
8
0
19
0
67
staw. Total
c
A
9
782

8
89
9
40
8
6

a

9
19
9
12
1
0
24
Total
B

182

Total Total
e
Ship.

4
17
1
4
0
8
0
0
3
1
0
0
0
0

34
264
81
180
7
41
13
85
116
31
69^
6
19
91

Total Total
Ship.
c

33

997

Shipping inched forward slightly during the past two weeks to produce a total of 997
obs dispatched. At the same time, registration fell off some more to 1,067.
The major activity where it occurred during the period resulted from the recrewing of
aid-up vessels rather than•"
'
heavy job turnover in the various ports. In the process,
more class A men were shipped
than registered in every departr
ment.
Six ports showed an increase
over the previous report and. ex­
cept for minor variations, three
others remained the same, as be­
NEW YORK—Shipping improved over the past two-week
fore. Thus, improvement was evi­
dent in Boston, New York, Balti­ period as three vessels, the Armonk (New England), Seatrain
more, Savannah, Mobile and Savannah (Seatrain) and the Ocean Ulla (Ocean Trans.),
Seattle. The latter aecounted for came out of lay-up and took"^'
78 percent of all West Coast ac­
tivity. Philadelphia, Lake Charles on full crews. Word is still
and Houston held to thO status awaited on two other vessels,
quo.
the Yaka (Waterman) and the
Decreased shipping was listed Carolyn (Bull), which are still in
for Norfolk, Tampa, New Orleans,
idle status.
Wilmington and San Francisco.
The seniority shipping figures re­ . Bill Hall, assistant secretaryflect a small dip in the class A treasurer, reported headquarters
proportion of total jobs and corre­ is still awaiting certification on the
sponding gains by B and C men. last three Robin ships that is being
Quick action by firefighters in
Class A shipping accounted for 79 held up pending final rulings on
percent of the total, class B for 18 the legal maneuvers of the NMU. keeping down a blaze which began
percent and class C for the remain­ The regional director of the Labor in a cargo/of naphthalene trans­
der. New York shipped half the Board has urged SIU certification. ferred from a freighter to a light­
er averted a major explosion at
class C jobs and seven ports
There were 24 vessels paying off Pier 4 in Bush Terminal, Brook­
8hij&gt;ped none at all.
in this port during the period cov­
The following is the forecast ered. They were the Seatrain lyn.
The fire broke out in the lighter
port by port:
Georgia, Seatrain New York, Sea­
Boston: Fair . . . New York: train Texas and Seatrain Louisiana loaded with some 80 tons of the
Good . . . Philadelphia: Fair . . . (Seatrain); Kathryn, Beatrice, Ines combustible material while tied
Baltimore: Good ... Norfolk: Slow and Frances (Biill); Steel King, alongside the Swedish-American
. . . Savannah: Fair . , . Tampa: Steel Voyager, and Steel Direc­ freighter Maltesholg just after a
Quiet... Mobile: Fair ... New Or^ tor (Isthmidn); Robin Sherwood gang of longshoremen left the'^vesleans: Good ... Lake Charles: Fair and Robin^Hood (Robin); Alcoa sel for limch.
. . . Hpnston: Steady . . . Wilming- Puritan, Alcoa Runner and Alcoa
The fireboat Firefighter and land
t(Hi: Slow . .. San Francisco: Slow Pegasus (Alcoa); Morning Light, crews kept the plates of the
... Seattle: Fair.
Fairland, Gateway City, Wild Ran­ Malteshols cooled down with water
ger, Yaka, Almena and Raphael to prevent the remaining 198 tons
Semmes (Waterman), and the of naphthalene from going up.
Fort Hoskins (Cities Service).
When the blaze was brought under
control, the lighter was towed out x".:
Sign-Ons
into the bay and the fire extin­
Headquarters again wishes to
Signing
on
during
the
period
guished.
Two firemen suffered
remind all Seafarers that pay­ were Steel King, Steel Voyager;
slight injuries. ments of funds, for whatever Robin
Sherwood and Robin Hood,
The scene of the fire' was lesr
Union purpose, be made only Alcoa Puritan
and Alcoa Runner; than a half a mile from the Liickto authorized A&amp;G representa­ Andrew Jackson
(Waterman) and
tives and that an official Union the Ocean Ulla (Ocean Transp.). enback Steamship pier which ex­
ploded over a year ago causing 10
receipt be gotten at that time.
deaths,
247 injuries and over $10
In-transit
vessels
included
the
If no receipt is offered, be sure
to protect yourself by immedi- Azalea City (Waterman); Steel Ex­ million in property damage. The
.tely bringing the matter to the ecutive (Isthmian); Yorkmar (Cal- blast shook up the area around
attention of thei' secretary-treas^ mar); Pan Oceanic Transporter SIU - headquarters and "shatt^ved (Pehn. Nav.) and-'the Alcoa Plan­ windows to the.'building and''for
iirer's office. ,', •
ter (Alcoa).
milee arot(hd.

T Ships Out Of Lay-Up
Improve NY Job Picture

Avert Major.
Explosion On
Bklyn W'front

Be Sure To Get
Dues Receipts

.V/.

�Fetninr l«. iMtt

SEAFARERS

YOUR DOLLAR'S WORTH
Seafarer's Gnide To Better Buying
By Sidney Margolitu

tOQ

fage Seres ;-%sX

$81-91 Million Gov't MoneySoughf For One Luxury Ship

•''K
;S-

Watch Out For Shock Hazards

Not only TV sets and small radios, but a number of electrically oper­
ated recreation devices and household gadgets are unsafe because of
. leaking current, authoritative evidence indicates.
A survey by Electrical Testing Laboratories, an independent agency,
revealed that in one area only about a third of the itoin-operated amuse­
ment devices as electric bucking broncos and electric rocket ships, often
found in shopping centers and amusement parks, are safe to use. The
rest were found to 'leak" electrical current, chiefly because they were
Inadequately grounded or not grounded at all. The survey was made
in Westchester County, NY, at the request of the District Attorney
after a child had been electrocuted by an electric rocket ship.
Some household appliances similarly 'leak" a dangerous amount of
current. Testing agencies are concerned especially about hand power
tools as electric drills, and electric
hair dryers. In one case reported
by a testing laboratory, a man was
killed by electrical leakage from a
power tool he was using. In elec­
tric hair dryers^ a leading labora­
tory told this department many of
those on the market are cheaply
made to sell at a low price, and
thus are risky. Many hair dryers
Luxury passenger liner, which would be sister ship for SS United States, above, would cost Govern­
on the market, as well as some TV
ment $81 to $91 million under special treatment plan proposed by United States Lines.
sets, don't even cat^ the Under­
writers Laboratories seal showing
the model hu been tested' for
WASHINGTON--TWith the entire-xnerchant marine getting $3 million in Government
shock hazard, ^he UL seal is not
fSSp^S'sM^Mce'tglltaJt
last year and budgeted for $132 million this year, United States Lines is
liazard, but it's the minimum to in-[asking Congress for $81 to $91 million additional funds to build one passenger ship. The ves­
sel would replace the SS&gt;
sist on when you buy.
The ahock hazard of television America in the transatlantic commercial cost. Defense features could build a fleet of 18 or more
sets was brought to public atten-1 three-class luxury trade.
were not estimated. This compares modern cargo carriers at a cost to
tion several months ago when a The US Lines' bid came in testi­ to $37 million of $84 million com­ the Government no greater than
flve-year-old Illinois boy was elec­ mony ^ore the House Merchant mercial cost, minus the defense the minimum proposed Govern­
trocuted by a metal-cabinet porta­ Marine" Committee by the com­ costs, US Lines is willing to put ment tab on a single US Lines lux­
ble set. Now some manufacturers pany's president, John M. Frank­ up for its new ship.
ury vessel.
are taking steps, somewhat belatedly, to reduce the shock hazard.
lin. It raises anew the question
APL is also asking that the Gov­
The SIU of NA and the AFLAt least one maker now is putting portable TV sets in fiberglass of how best to distribute the funds ernment loan it money for its CIO Maritime Trades Department
cabinets which, like wood and plastic, have less tendency to leak cur­ Congress is willing to spend for share of the cost at 3V^ percent in­ are on record that the national in­
rent. Unfortunately, there is no perfect material. The metal case is new ship construction and uther stead of the company having to terest calls for as large a ?onimermore of an elecWical risk, but better protection against Are hazard merchant marine aid—for bread pay higher rates for bank financ­ eial merchant marine of cargo
associated with overheated TV sets, and also more resistant to blows and butter purposes or for luxury, ing. There is no sale or trade-in ships, tramps and tankers and com­
and breaks which can injure the set and make it unsafe, than is fiber­ prestige items.
of old tonnage involved in the APL mercial passenger ships as can bo
Franklin told the House Mer­ proposal because the new ship supported. The position calls for
glass.
The manufacturer whose set was involved in the Illinois fatality, chant Marine Committee that US would represent an addition to Government aid to be applied
now is coating metal cabinets with plastic to reduce hazards. Other Lines was willing to pay up to $47 APL's fleet.
across-the-board to ship opera­
manufacturers are installing transformers in their sets to provide more million of a total estimated cost
The APL spokesman said that if tions on an equal basis, instead
safety. Others are providing a polarized plug. Most houses built in of $128 million for the new ship Ac­ the company were to ask for the of the practice of concentrating
the last 20 years or so have electrical receptacles with one of the slits tually, US lines would put up $37 same type of special treatment it in the hands of a favored few
wider than the other. If the house is properly wired, the wide slit is million cash, with the other $10. being songht by US Lines, the ship companies.
connected to the grounded wire of the house electrical supply; A pol­ million coming from transfer of the would cost APL $27.3 million in­
The union position is based on
America to a foreign flag or sale stead of $43 million. "However," the belief that an adequate, up-toarized plug has a wide prong which .can only go into the wide slit
But if money is the secret Ingredient in a certain brand of coffee, of the ship to the Government at he-said, "we do not feel It Is im­ date fleet of cargo haulers is a
it's also the secret ingredient in most of these electrical dangers. An the going foreign flag price of possible to build onr liner with more valid investment in terms of
engineer concerned with testing these devices told this department that $10 million. In effect then, US mailer assistance, and have accord­ US defense and the health of the
many'Iow-price TV sets represent a compromise of safety features with lines would put up 30 percent of ingly proposed much more mode- econoiny than lu.xury superliners
cost and profit. By use of power transformers, some manufacturers the total cost of the new vessel, est relief."
which snbw an inordinate appetite
for Government funds.
save insulating-cost. Others prefer to save on the transformer or the plus the old one. The Government
In
recent
contracts
for
commer­
Proponents of the superliner ar­
cabinet itself. But the most reprehensible manufacturing economy is would lay out 63 to 70 percent de­ cial cargo ships, the Maritime Ad­
pending on whether the America ministration has been eontract- gue that high speed and heavy
the failure to use polarized plugs.
This is not to say that you should get alarmed about your TV set. was sold to the US.
ing for between 40 and 45 percent troopcarrying ability justify the
About $44 million pf the Goy- of
Most sets, including those with metal cabinets, normally are safe. In
the total cost as a construction added expense involved. An alter­
fact, Fred Shunaman, managing editor of Radio-Electronics Magazine, ernment's shau of the cost, accord­ subsidy. The difference between native argument calls for use of
tells this department he considers small AC-DC radios with hot chassis, ing to Franklin's figure, would he this practice and the deal sought funds to construct several some­
which have damaged cabinq,ts or are used near kitchen sinks or in the defense features, such as pro­ by US Lines for a 63 to 70 percent what smaller, less costly ships, dis­
bathrooms, the most dangerous electronic equipment of alL He reports vision for higher than commercial Government share lies in the stu­ persing the risk Involved. The
the case of a mother who was giving her infant a bath in the kitchen speeds and spare propulsion plant. pendous costs of a three-class lux­ speed edge of superliners that was
The company's bid for special
sink. She went to answer the phone, and the unattended baby pulled
superliner with defense feat­ valid in World War II has disap­
treatmept over and above other ury
the kitchen radio into the sink with him and was electrocuted.
ures and the intangible "prestige" peared in the face of modern sub­
But if your TV set normally is safe, it still needs to be treated with ship lines and outside the scope of element which FrankUn stressed marine construction.
It has also been argued that na­
respect. If you've ever leaned against it and gotten a jolt, it may have the 1936 Merchant Marine Act has very heavily in his bid for aid.
met
with
a
cool
reception
from
tional
defense features should not
come Just from statk electricity in your own body, but you ought to
A sample commercial contract
find out if the set itself is leaking current. Your serviceman easily the Department of Commerce and recently concluded by the Mari­ be carried as a merchant marine
the Bureau of the .Budget.. Marlcan check it with a voltmeter.
time Administration with Lykes expenditure, but should be listed
Shunaman says the safest and cheapest way to. make'sure a set is thne Administrator Clarence Morse Brothers calls for five 17-knot car­ under Defense Department appro­
safe is to ground some pint ofthe cabinet to a water pipe or rafiifttor. raid he saw no heed to lift the go ships to be built at a cost of priations. Putting defense feat­
present 50 percent ceiling on con­
ures into the maritime budget
This simply requires a spool of copper wire and ground clamps.
struction
subsidies.
Morse said $48 million plus, or roughly $9,- makes it difficult for commercial
° Some authorities suggest- equipping the set with an isolation trans­
US Lines should pay $55.7 mil­ 600,000 per ship. Lykes is to pick cargo carriers to get Government
former, which costs about $10, This is a precaution, but it doesn't that
lion
a new ship instead of the up 55^ percent of the tab, amount­ funds for their needs.
,
provide complete protection either as somethings can go wrong with $37 tofor$47
ing tb roughly_$5,300,000 per ship,
mUlion
proposed
by
the
Even
with
the
extra-heavy
Gov­
the transformer too. Nor should a set be condemned because it hasn't company,
with the Government pajdng $^ ernment subsidy. Franklin indi­
got a transformer. It may not need it.
300,000
per vessel.
He also challenged the com­
cated that the proposed new super­
One good safety device everyone agrees on is to have a polarized pany's breakdown of figures as to
Using this ratio, a shipowner liner
would have little commercial
plug attached td the cord of the set |f it doesn't already have one. "defense" and "commercial" costs,
utility and would barely earn its
But this can't be a do-it-yourself Job. It should be done by a qualified pointing out -that the commercial
own way. He claimed that the
TV serviceman who knows the wiring circuit of your TV set.
Union Has
speed of the United States was in
liner America has been losing
It's ..imperative to make sure youx children don't playfully remove the vicinity of 30.7 knots, while the
money each year for the last five
Cable
Address
the knobs of TV sets, and that knobs are replaced if they become loose. company was figuring on a 28VkSeafarers overseas who ,want years during a period of ever-rising
An exposed control can deliver a shock.
knot ship and wanted to charge to get in touch with headquar­ transatlantic passenger travel.
As a precaution against- fire hazard from TV sets, which generate everything over that speed to the
Part of the reason for the loss
a great deal of heat, don't push your.set against a wall or into a tight Government as a "defense" charge. ters in a hurry can do so by lies in the cost of building and
cabling
the
Union
at
its
cable
comer, nor place it on a heavy pad. The set needs ventilation.
American President Lines, which
operating a three-class luxury ship
It also would be desirable to have polarized plugs on hand power is seeking to build a 43,000-ton su- address. SEAFARERS NEW with its wasteful and unnecessary
YORK,
tools, and safe^ receptacles, in the home workshop or other places perllner for Us Pacific trade, is
Use of this address will assure duplication of passenger facilities.
where power tools are generally used.
asking the Government to put up a speedy transmission on aU mes­ That Is why European operators,
Grounding also is vital for washing machines, which are an added more modest share of the costs. sage! and faster service for the even with their lower shipbuilding
risk because of the dampness involved in their use, as are the cheap APL would put lip $43 milllpn and mqpi
costs, are putting their money into
Involved.
hair dryeru .
- lisW-J ia.
the Government ^0 millioii of th*
one-claw steamship^ operations.

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John Tarentino, AB, handles
a hosel Tarentino is deck
ddegate oii the Petri.

Roy Lopez, AB, hustles two
cups of steaming coffee for
chilled crewmembers;

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John 13'Brian bundles up
against elements. Wine was
&gt;well-chilled thdt day.

Chicken dinners are prepared v
vby IVancisco G, Estatista hi;!rg;fa|
•Petri's igalley.-^y;:.'i

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�vp«Miarir 14, 19M

SEAFARERS

LOG

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Skipper and Louis Petri hoist unusual
house flag of the ship. At right, fork lift
driver loads cases which have been bot­
tled at Port Newark winery.
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Wine tankers ore common enough under the French
flog where they ferry the products of the grope to
Algerio ond other French overseos oreos, but the Angelo Petri Is the first such vessel under , the US flog,
Monned by members of the SlU Pocific District, the
Petri houls ten thousond tons of wine in the IntercoOstol trdde td Houston and Port Newark, plus qdditiondl tonnoge of other liquid corgoes.
The Coiifornid wine is then distributed by United
Vintiiers to Eost Coost ond Mjddle Western stotes
under such nomes os Itolion fiwiss Colony, Mission
Bell ond others.
,
The Petri looks like ony other tonker from the out­
side, but the difference lies in chromium-nickel stoinless steel tonk surfoces, fuels, ond pipes, designed for
the cdrrioge of edibles. The tonker con corry 26 vorieties of wine in seporote tank systems.
Pictured here ore some aspects of the compony's
operotion in Port Nework. Some of the photos were
token lost foil, others during o' Jqnuory cold snop,
occeunting for the difference |n crew geor.

Winery worker checks shoreside
storage vats in Pt. Newark plant.

\ - -

On ship's maiden voyage, chemist
went along to see all was well.

Winery workers apply seals to bottles before loading for trans­
shipment to local distributors.

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IP Pateolm^ Aniold Stein-Y * i -• ; , Automatic devices fill half-gallon jugs of wine. Tanker shiprg and M^uinan, bosun,
ment AVDidsii^nscontinental carriage of bottled goods. Breaksuss a beef m crew

Wine is discharged like any other
tanker cargo, using pumps and
hosee to shift liquid ashore.
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�1;,:; *!*» Tea-

SEAFARERS

Febnqiy. 14, IMW..

LOG

Doria Salvage Group formed
SAL VASE VESSELS

STIII. DIRICTOR (Itthmlaa), DM.
ts—Chalnnan, S. Oatawlekli Sacralary,
W. SchlacM. On* man boapltalizad^
haadquartara noUSad. Chadt cifaretta
anpplr wlUi qapt.- SuSldant qiuatlty
for raturn Toyaga provldad nonamokara do not draw any. Man lossed
to ba raportad to patrolman—lUt
auppUad by capt. Repair lUta tn bo
mada up. Ship'a fund SIS. Few houre
disputed ot. Communications read and
posted. Patrolman to chock steward
dept. food supplies. preparaUen of
menus, ete. MoUon to investlgato
Coast Guard certldcatlon of cargo
reefer used to store ships' stores
using ship's reefer for batter cargo.
Bequest Union to press for legUUUon
requiring aU seamen to ba U. S. cltl•ens. Jatrplman to chock atorea and
quaUty of meats, etc. Discussion on
preparation of menus, quality of

Wringer on washing machine to fee
^paired. Vote of thanka to craw ci
Robin Lines for work in getting Robin
Line Alps back to SlU. Vote of
thanks to steward dept. for wonder*
ful dinner and dacorations for Xnus.
Painting to be done In rooms, recrea­
tion haU, gaUey. pantry. Aowers. ete.
ANDREW JACK$ON (Wefarman),'
Dec. 1—Chairman, W. Wallace/ gaeratary, 1. Auar. Repair lists submitted.
Hdqtrs. notified ef two memlwra left
in hospitals. Discussion regarding
door knobs on fidley docnrs. one lock
broken. Knobs and locks to be re­
placed. Lock required, on fan room
aft. Ship's fund to be started at pay­
off to purchase Xmaa decorations.
DEL $UD (Mist), Dec. 14—Chair­
man, A. Novak/ gacrotary, J. Diesco.
Beef on clocks reported to patrolman
in NO., Dlacusaien on wa^ng mi^
C^e. Movie prolector repaired.
Ship's funds $194.10.
Purchased
magasines. movie projector, tickets
for repatriated aaamen.
BaUnce
$44.10. Christmas party to be held
on #7 hatch; Members trnged to con­
duct themselves as good SIU men.
Discussion re: movie fund, separate
from ship fund.

^-PLACEMENT LINES~*\
•— A!A LINES.

AIR TUBES
meats udUch la POOTI Zmaa anpper
udileli was cold and poor yarlaty. Re­
quest sman eoSee pots Instead ot
large tun to cut down amount of dry
coffee used. Food to be aerred from
gidlay as much as possible and cut
down use of steam tables per steward
dept. recommendation. Steward asked
to spend more time orerseeing prepa­
ration and aerving at meal UUM. Not
complied wltli.

Salvage plan for Andrea Doria published last year would refloat ship through use of compressed air.
New plan would include this feature plus cable lift by two Great Lakes oreboats which would drag ship,
step by step, into shallow water.
^
-

Two salvage e^tperts are seeking rights to the suiiken Andrea Doria and revealed plans
to refloat the vessel sometime this spring, if they can get clearance.
Although the "Andrea Doria Project," an estimated $3.5 million dollar operation, was
formed by Armando Conti,-f
president of the AAA Salvage' off the ocean bottom, tugs will tow and floating them by pumping
Company, Trenton, NJ, and the ore boats and the Doria into in compressed air.

Richard Meyer, president of the
Marque Marine Co. of Wyandotte,
Michigan, in August, 105€, they
have only recently worked out all
of the details in the salvage oper­
ation.
Using a combination of old and
new salvage methods, they plan on
falsing the former Italian Line
flagship in one piece. The ship
sank in 225 feet of water 60 miles
off Nantucket Island following a
collision with the Swedish liner
Stockholm in July, 1956. By now
it must be covered with tons of
barnacles and other marine growth.
First step in the operation will
be to have divers attach huge rub­
ber tubes to the sides of the sunk­
en vessel. Compressed air will
then be pumped into the tubes to
right and lift the vesseL
Some 70 wire cables will be
passed under the Uner and be at­
tached to two Great Lakes ore
boats on either side of the vessel.
The holds of the ore vessels wlU
then be flooded and as they ride
some 15 feet lower in the water,
the slack in the cables will be
taken in.
Then the water will be pumped
out of the ore boats, raising the
Doria slightly. When the vessel is

One Way To
Get A Raise

h

LONDON—^An English gov­
ernment employee rmeived a
surprise pay increase not long
ago, simply because "she" be­
came a man.
The former Irene Ferguson,
scientist and wartime ferry
pilot, had placed an ad . in the
London Times announcing that
her sex had been changed from,
female to male and her name
from Irene to Jonathan..
When the British Ministry of
Supply, his employer, saw this,
they informed, the new Mr. Fer­
guson he .was eligible for a
raise. It seems the Ministry
pays its male employees; .higher
than its female emplt^ees. ^

shallower water.
This process will be repeated
until the Doria reaches water shal­
low enough to allow floating drydocks to lift her and bring her
into port.
The use of ore boats to raise
sunken vessels is a common sal­
vage practice on the Great Lakes.
But the use of rubber tubes smd
compressed air is relatively new
in the fleld of marine salvage.
Only last year an American rub­
ber company developed a plan to
salvage ships by attaching hugh
rubber envelopes to their hulls

According to this plan indi­
vidual air lines connected to the
envelopes would make it possible
to control the degree of inflation
individually and in turn, by vary­
ing the pressure in the envelopes,
aid in raising the vessel on an
even keel.
Naval experts expressed belief
that this method would be best in
salvaging many of the valuable ore
cargoes of numerous ships sunk off
the Atlantic and Gulf coasts dur­
ing World War II. Many of them
lie in 60 feet of water or less be­
tween New York and MiamL

Foreign Tramps Moaning
Offer Rate-Fixing Deai
Falling charter rates which have heen hitting Amedcanflag tramp shipping hard, are also being felt by foreign-flag
interests. A spokesman for a gropp of Greek shipowners
resenting more than 40 per-"^
cent of the world's trampship The minimum grain rate from the
to the United Kingdom is
fleets ^id that the only means Gulf
expected to be set at $8.12. Pres­
of breaking even today would be
the acceptance of a pact setting
minimum charter rates for dry
cargo ships.
The agreement, reportedly
reached between owners in New
York, London and Athens, is ex­
pected to be signed by most cff the
Greek owners within 10 days. The
owners claim that the only alterna­
tive to such minimum rates would
be the complete withdrawal of the
tramps from the market
I'hey estimate that they hav.e
been losing almost $30,000 per voy­
age because of the necessity of
bringing their outbound ships back
from their foreign . destinations
without cargo.
Although an official list has not
been released, sources said that
the minimum rate for coal shipped
from Hampton Roads to the United
Kingdom, was expected to be set
at $4.98 in US currency. Thia is
below US break-even rates.

ent cargo rates are considerably
below these proposed minlmums.
Th^ e^ressed confidence that
the rest of the operators would
follow suit since talks have been
carried on for some time now with
representatives from various coun­
tries, and they seemed in favor of
the agreement
US tramps, with the protection
of the '50-50' law, have been able
to secure rates on Government car­
goes well above the proposed minimums.

ALCOA ROAMER (Alcoa), Jan. $—
STRHL NAVIGATOR (IsHimlan),
Dee. 14—Chairman, J. Atharteni See-' Chairman, J. Bourgeels/ gecretary, R.
Klanast.
Stewards asked to return all
retary, P. Haraya. New delegate
elected. Ship's fund $19.39. ShW to soiled Unen befma changing. Need
awning tor loAout. Vote of thanks to
be fumigated for roaches.
steward dept. for Bne Christmas din­
VALCHRM (Heron), Dec. I—Chair­ ner Ad A meals.
man, H. Martini Seeretary, W. Nesta.
LONOVIEW VICTORY (Victory
Ship's fund $19.90. New dele^ , Carriers),
Dec. 21—Chairman, M.
elected. Vote of thanks to stoward Luxsa/ Secretary,
Lewis. Request
dept. for fine Thanksgiving dinner. for stainless steel T.
tope for gal­
Patrolman to check water. m.Iieved ley and pantries table
granted. No
to be cause of men not feeling well. repairs made due not
to
Abrt
stay In
Nov. II—Chairman, O. Kersey/ $acOne day wbslstcnce paid in NY.
retary, W. Nasta. Few minor repairs NY.
No patrolmA present at time of
to be made. All departments working sign
on. Delegate resigned. New
to get ship Into shape. Ship's fund delegate
Ix/ckers to be fixed.
$19.90. Few minor beefs squared Repairs toelected.
away. New delegate elected. All re­ room clean.be made. Help keep messpairs completed.
ROBIN SHERWOOD (RoMn), Jan. $
VALLRY PORGR XPenlntular), Dec. —Chairman, W. Kohut/ Sacrotary, F.
Davlne.
Reports accepted. Some dis­
15—Chairman, F. Janes/ Secretary, $.
Aralas. Repairs to be made. Soma puted ot. No hot -water in Aowers
new mattresses received. Seeured new and quarters—to be taken up with
fans for foc'sles—^n'ot Installed yet. patrolman. Ship's fAd $1L48.
Washing machine repaired. Port dis­
NATALIE (Maritiiua Oversers), Dae
charges to ba Issued at sea. Accident
report sent to Welfare. Report ac­ $—Chairman, J. Hofegie/ Secretary, P.
Jakubctak.
RepA list to be turned
cepted. Unanimous vote favoring
Five men missed ship.
Four
resolutions forwarded to. LOG editor in.
cleared. Few hours disputed ot. Sug­
by crew members of SS Falrport gestion
to
have
Aore
gang
handle
adopted Oct. 27. 1957 at general mem­
and shift ship after 9 PH In
bership meeting. Delegate re-elected. stores
US ports. Keep natives out of snessRecommend headquarters furnish aU halls.
mattresses to be ordered.
available Information In regard to Vote ofNew
thanks to cooks Ad stewards
vaccination and Aot cards. Sanitary dept.
for
excellent
service and Aow.
men to alternate weekly on cleaning
of recreation and wash room. Crew
ROBIN gHERWOOD (RAln' Lino),
members advised to ba patient during Jan. 14—Chalzman, O HauMn/ Eacpayoffs.
rotary, $. Johnmn. Dlscuaslon on
milk situation. New delegate elected.
WACOgr* (Waterman), Dae.
One night lodging to be paid, by
Chairman, J. Morris/ $acretary, B. company. Ship's fAd $11.40. Water
Ray. Safety delegates to be elected . tanks to be cleaned, water rusty.
and any unsafe condltlbns to ba re­ Ship stored under Moore-McCormack
ported to delegates Immediately. Mo­ standard. Milk to be served three
tion to elect one safety delegate for times dally-when supply is exhaust­
each dept.
ed. more to be ordAed. Garbage to
ba dumped idt.
PLYMOUTH VICTORY (Isthmian),
Dae. y—Chairman, L. Lewis/ $aereBRADFORD ISLAND (Citlas garvlce)
tary, M. Kamgoad. Delegate reported Jan. 11—Chairman, D. Kirk/ Secre­
on wcUaro benefits. Few minor beefs. tary, T. Holt. Short two men In
DIsenssion on cleaning recreation black gang—hospitalized. Bull Line
haU. ate. Put hasps and locks on .time to be paid. Reports accepted.
all doors on main deck.
Bookcase to be placed in anoAer lo­
cation. Overhead air duct CAtrol
ANDRiW ' JACKSON (Waterman), lever to be fixed.
Dae. 1—Chairman, W. Wallace/ Sec
ratary, 1. Auar. Two men hospital­
SBATRAIN NEW JERSEY (Saatrain)
ised. headquarters notified. Repair Jan. 11—Chairman, A. Whttmar/ Saclists submitted. Discussion re; door ratary, p. Patrick.
Some repairs
knobs In fidley doors on main deck. mada. New repair list to be AbmitDoor locks and knobs to bo replaced. ted. Vote of t^nks to steward dept.
Fan room aft needs lock on door. To for fine Christmas dinner. Some mastart sh^'s fund. Hospltallxed brother puted OT—to be settled. New delegate.
donated 19 packs of cigarettes to gate eleeted. Motton to elect new
craw. Cigarettps turned over to pa­ delegate every two mAths Ad ro­
trolman in NY for brothers In hospi­ tate Job. Request plywood under
tal. Vote of thanks to brothers In bunks to make mattresses mora-gomsteward dept. who took care of sick fortable, and sleeping better.
brothers during trip.
COiEUR IPALRNB VICTORY (VieROYAL OAK (Cttlas Ssrvlca), Jan. tory Carriers), Dae. 29—Chairman, A.
IS—Chairman, A. Ooncalvasr Sacrg- Andarson/ Sacratary, F. .Hicks. One
tary, D. Board. Bng. dept. rooms man missed ship. Joined In Graeca.
painted. Beef on calllng„man for It was reported tdgASttea ariU ba
midnight , settled. Watertight doors rationed-1^ cartons per WMk to
repaired. Gasoline taste tn drinking insure sufficient amount for trip. -Ona
water wlR be remedied at next port. man hospitalized in Scotland. Soma
Bhlp'S fund $.70. Some dhq/uted ot. disputed ot. Report accepted,
One man missed Alp in Bait. BR has coffee grounds in garbage can,
beef with mate. Reports accepted. on deck. Vote of thanks to broAers
Cihedt quality and variety of stores on Robin Line ships for standing by
to win ships back for SIU.

.ij.

'T'-os','*

DE SOTO (WatarmSn), Das. S—
Chairman, R. Hodgas/ Sacratary, B.
Yarn. Soma disputed ot. New dalaate elected. Ot in deck dapt not
elng divided equally. Keep beefs
below, do not carry topslda. Vote of
thanks to steward dapt tor good food
Ad service.

answag. food coi
Steward
promises hot calces or French toast
dally, ham and grits more often and
more green vegetables. General disr
cusslon of chow. Chalrmau urges
more cooperation by all hands with
steward dept. .

S

STBBL ROVRR (Isthmian), Jan. 11
—Chairman, T. Oaspari gecralary, P.
Danevan. Letter sent, to Hdqtrs. rei
wfter on Oai. nenty of ot in deck
dept. Ship'a fund $20. Few hours
diluted ot. Reports accepted. InveMigated. new ubp cheat price, list.

STEEL MAKER (Isthmian), Jan. It—
Chairman, W. Harris/ SagratawY, D.
Oardner. Three man hoadtaUxed.
Ship's fAd $llfi9. Psasant delbgata
to.remain on Job. Dalagata to com
tact patrolman to obtain soma Drana
to dlOA bathrooms) '

•;»

-

$TEEL VOYAGER (lathmtan). Dye.
2,—Chairman, R. Hunt/ gecretary, Fi
Quintayo. Letter sent re: sulphur
bags as penalty cargo. Ship's fund
$14.82. Few hours disputed ot. One
man mUsed ship, rejoined. Repair
list to be turned In. Drinking water
in Fefaiaa Gulf very hard, mak^
washing clothes Ad dlAea very dilRcult. Cwnplalnta abqut water ca_
Ulueas. Vote of thanks to stew.
depL Jor fine Christmas dinner.
YORKMAR (Calmer), Nov.
Chairman, R. King/ gecretary, W.
fitorrla. New delegate elected. To
start ship's fund. Report accepted.'
Motion to air-condition alt SIU ships,
^move clothes from line when dry.
WaAing machine agitator to be re­
placed, cannot bo reiNrired.. Cooper­
ate hi keeping laundry dean.

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�WtArairf 14, Itit ,;'5.-;''i

SEAFARERS

Fare ElenH

LOC

1-2-3-4'

MCS Moves On GamUing
Hangover From CP Rule
SAN FRANCISCO
^A multi-million dollar shipboard
gambling ring that grew up imder its Communist-dominated
forerunner has been marked for destruction by the SlU-affiliated Marine Cooks and Stew--*"
'
down, those responsible are going
ards.
MCS ordered the crack­ to find themselves in real trouble."
down in the last stage of its cam­ The crackdown follows MCS ac­
paign to enforce union rules and tion to enforce job and work rules
to clean out the gambling syndi­ strictly on passenger ships. MCS
cate that flourished on West Coast moves in that direction have mado
passenger liners under the eyes of it increasingly difficult for gam­
Hugh Bryson's Marine Cooks arid blers to ply theirJrade.
Stewards Union. The ring report­
The gambling syndicate grew up
edly siphoned millions from the on West Coast ships as a result of
wages of Pacific Coast seamen:
lax tmion practices by the former
MCS Secretary-Treasurer Ed stewards union. During that time,
Turner told union members and professional gamblers took some of
the San Francisco press that he the lowest-paid jobs aboard ship
intends to put the liners' profes­ for one reason oniy—to run the
games. Since the MCS won juris­
sional gamblers out of business:
"We are closing down all organ­ diction over the steward depart­
ized gambling on passenger ships," ment, the gambling hands have had
Turner said. "If they do not shut a hard time, principally because
the union is insisting that ship
rules be carried out to the letter.
Jobs are rotated and crew mem­
bers are expected to put in a day's
work. The rules have made it
tougher on professional gamblers,
who used to clear millions of dol­
lars a year in round-the-clock
gambling games for off-duty sea­
men.
WASHINGTON—In a 5-to4 de­
The latest MCS move is designed
cision, the Supreme Court has ex­ to protect seamen against shiady
tended the right of seamen to sue gambling deals. It is not aimed
under the Jones Act for shipboard at card games or any other imorinjuries without proving negli­ ganized gambling for crewmembers
gence, where the shipowner was or passengers.
guilty of violating a statute or
regulation. ' The decision applies
even though the regulation con­
cerned was not intended to pre­
vent the injury caused.
The case arose from the death
of Arthur Milan, a seaman on a
tug of the American Dredging
Company. Milan was killed in a
fire which started when a kerosene
lamp on the tug ignited vapors
BOSTON—The men on the
from surface oil on the Schuylkill
River in Philadelphia. A Coast beach here are looking forward
Guard regulation requires that the to the coming visit of three French
lamp be placed at least eight feet labor union officials. These men
above the water for better visa- are here under the auspices of the
bility, but in this case it was only International Cooperation Admin­
three feet above the water.
istration of the State Department
In previous cases involving rail­ and are making studies of various
road workers the courts have ruled unions throughout the country. ^
against railroad' employers where
Two of the visitors are primar­
there was a violation of either of ily concerned with the problems
two Federal safety statutes, regard­ found in the merchant marine in­
less of whether negligence was dustry. They are Pierre Alisse,
proven or not. The Milan case ex­ vice president of the Union Mer­
tended these decisions to maritime chant Marine Officers, an afidliate
injuries arising under the Jones of the French Confederation of
Act.
Christian Workers, and Marcel
Although the company would not Saint-Cast, a member of the union
have been automatically liable be­ grievance committee of the Mer­
cause the violated regulation on chant Marine Union which is affili­
visibility had nothing to do with ated with the General Confedera­
fire, under this decision, ship­ tion of Labor Workers' Force.
owners can be held -absolutely
The third visitor is Guy Marcel
liable for injuries resulting from Pierre Ducas, a local union stew­
the violation of any statute or regu­ ard of the General Confederation
lation.
of Technicians and Supervisor Emiployees. This is one of the most
important unions in the transpor­
Movfng? Notify tation industry in France.
Shipping picked up slightly over
Welfare
the past period, as did registration.
Seafarers and SlU families Although the forecast for the fu­
who apply for maternity, hos­ ture is uncertain it is hoped that
pital or surgical benefits from it will continue as well as it 'was
the Welfare Plan are urged to for the last period.
keep the Union or the Wel­
The Michael (Carras), Brad­
fare Plan advised of any ford
Island (Cities Service) and
changes of address while their the Seagarden
(Penn. Nav.) paid
applications are being proc­ off and signed on
during the last
essed. Although payments are two weeks. In transit were the
often made by return mail, Steel Director (Isthmian), Gov­
changes of address (or illegible ernment Camp and the Bents
return addresses) delay them Fort (Cities Service).
when checks or "baby bonds"
are returned. Those who are
moving or plan to move are
advised to immediately notify
SlU headquarters or the Wel­
fare Plan, at 11 Broadway, New
York, NY. .

High Court
Broadens
Jones Act

Bait. Crews
Supertanker
SS Atlantic

BALTIMORE—The first group of
Seafarers was processed through
the new clinic here last week. Until
a permanent system can he worked
out, they will be picked according
to the oldest dates on their ship­
ping cards. Once all of the kinks
are ironed out though, the brothers
will be serviced as they apply.
Shipping remained in a slump
over the past period and the overall
outlook is not too promising. The
supertanker Atlantic (Mar-Trade)
will be turned oyer to the company
around the 17th and a full crew
should be shipped for her this
week.
There are still five vessels, thtf
Flomar, Portmar, Texmar, Bethcoaster (Calmar) and the Omar
Chapman (Boston Shipping) in layup and although there are rumors
about when they will break out,
there is no definite information.
There were 33 "vessels in port
during the past period, eleven paid
off, seven signed ^on, and 15 were
In transit. The vessels pkying off
were the Feltore, Santore, Baltore,
Chilore (Ore); Emilia, Jean, Edith,
Mae (Bull); J. Kulukundis (Martis);
Bethcoaster (Calmar) and the Royal
Oak (Cities Service).
Signing on during the past pe­
riod iwere the Feltore, Santore,
Baltore, : (Chilore, Cubbre (Ore);
Losm^r. (Calmar) and. the Chas.
Dunaif tColonial). In transit were
the Morning Light, Wild Ranger
(Waterman);" Steel Rover; Steel
King,. Steel Voyager, Steel Direc­
tor (Isthmian); Alcoa Runner, Alcoa
Pegasus, Alcoa )Puriten; Robin
Hood! (Robin);'" Vehore, ; Feltore

Will Anything Happen?
"Fortune" magazine, spokesman for the business point of
view, has put into the record the unsavory details of how
Sears, Roebuck sponsored the union-busting apparatus of
Labor Relations Associates for many years and how the com­
pany recommended this agency with such vigor that no less
than 300 other US firms employed it each year,
A number of trade union officials were put on_^the griddle
by the McClellan investigating committee, partly because of
their relationships with the head of the union-busting firm.
The latter was also questioned with much severity. Somehow,
the committee never got around to paying much attention
"to Sears, Roebuck's responsibility and dropped the whole
matter after a lower echelon company official promised it
"wouldn't happen again."
^ow that "Fortune" has spelled" out much of the whole
smelly mess, it will be interesting to see what—if anything—
happens next. 'Will the McClellan Committee make any ef­
fort to Jiivestigate management's responsibility for corrupt
labor practices? Will the business comnv^nity form a commit­
tee to pass judgment on Sears and possibly expel it from the*
NAM or the US Chamber of Commerce? Will Internal Rev­
enue start investigating Sears tax returns for evidence of im­
proper business expense deductions such as some of the "en­
tertainment" expense on the labor relations side? Will daily
newspaper editors denounce Sears? We can't wait to see.
4)
4
$

Nothing Like A Pro
Two stories, one from the Wacoste out of Bremerhaven, the
other from the SlU-Pacific District's Columbia Trader out of
Adak, Alaska, again demonstrate the reliability and compe­
tence of professional seafaring men. The Columbia Trader's
ordeal was mof e sever&amp;r-a cracked deck .at sea. that had to be
repaired imder extreme weather conditions, while the Wacosta had the good fortune to be in port when a fire broke out
in her hold. But in both cases, officers and unlicensed crewmembers turned to with vigor and skillfully handled the
emergency.
- .
A ship and her cargo is a multi-million dollar proposition.
Contract rules with seafaring unions call for the vessels to be
manned according to seniority with the ttiost experienced and
skilled seafaring men getting first crack at available jobs. Of
course, the US Oovernment has its own regulations as to the
licensing, of ()ffi&lt;:ers and the qualifications of the unlicensed
es^ these, thgt,.expip#ce.pays offi

• •:

Boston Host
To French
Labor Reps

'^O'MBWS
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SBAPARKRS

Faff* TweUm

Febnurr 14, IMt

laC

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Surveyor Has
Beef On Master
16.6Wnutes
Out of sight of each other despite clear visibility of ten miles/ two tankers racing along at IS-lcnot
speeds are depicted in artist's drawing. Common deck department practices on tankers, says Sea« farer J. L Manning, make a head-on collision at "X" always possible, despite long odds.

Tanker Safety Practices Rapped
Common tanker practices that are not "just a deck department beef may come'as a
"surprise" to members of the Union who either haven't sailed tankers altdgether or ship
in other departments, according to Seafarer J L. Manning on the tanker Winter Hill.
Manning says the collisionifsituation illustrated above is ship can tbeoretically cover Its five a deck' department beef or, when
by no means wholly improb­ miles to the collision point in 16 on the ship, a problem for the three
able and that even if there is no minutes and 40 seconds, barely ABs," comments Manning. "This is
not so! This is a problem for every
such disaster on record yet, what's over a quarter hour.
"Many men believe this is Just member of the Union."
to stop one from happening?
"I have been sailing tankers for
a number of years, and the tankA Long Way From Home
ermen work while standing wheel
watch," he points out. "It_'is the
custom for the mate on watch to
tell the AB quartermaster to leave
the bridge, and get tools, paints,
brushes, etc., to work with. Some
Jobs take five minutes, some one
hour. After the work has been per­
formed, the mate again tells the
AB to leave the bridge to clean
the tools, brushes etc."
Thus, while the ship is plowing
along at 18 knots and the horizon
appears "all clear" at a Visibility
of ten miles, the quartermaster is
sent down to the paint locker to
mix paints and clean brushes. The
problem. Manning declares, is that
while this is going, on, the mate
may be busy too.
He'll take a sight,-go into the
chart room to work out the sight,
then mark the position and dis­
tance run on the chart. He'll take
a time check and write up the log.
Unfortunately for everybody, the
situation may be duplicated on an­
other tanker coming from the op­
Whooping it up in Sasebo, Japan, after a voyage from the
posite direction.
Persian Gulf are (I to r) Joe Wilaszak, night cook &amp; baker; Alex
In such a case, where everything
Janes and Jerry Cordero, utilitymen, and Eddie Abrams, steward,
that can possibly go wrong really
with
a trio of local belles. The boys are on the Cities Service Miami,
does, it's less than 17 minutes to
and
are
hoping to be back home after another voyage.
get to Heaven, says Manning. Each

i--

USPHS HOSPrrAL
MANHATTAN BEACH
BROOKLYN. NY
Patrick McCann
Malmel AQlouana
Archib'd McGuigan
Eladlo Aris
Fortunato Bacomo Herbert C. Mclssac
Leo Mannaugh
Joseph J. Bass
Albert MartinelU
Melvin W. Bass
Joaquin - Miniz
Linzy Bosley
C. Osinski
Juan Denopra
George G. Fhifer
John J. DriscoU
G. A. Puissegur
Fabin Furmanek
WUUam Rackley
Joseph M. Gillard
Winston E. Renny
Bart E. Guranick
Geo. E. Shumaker
Everett Haislett
Henry E. Smith
Taib Hassen
Exequiel
Tiong
Antonio Infante
Harry S. Tuttle
Thomas Isaksen
Woodrow Johnson VirgU E. WUmoth
Ludwlg Kristiansen Pon P. Wing
Dexter Worrell
Kenneth Lewis
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAVANNAH. GA.
John O, Morrison
Lewis B. Akins
Willie C. Sanders
Maximino Bernes
John U. Tiliis
Charles Jordan
W. D. Warmack
Jimmie Littleton
Earl Willis
Fred Miller
James T. Moore
USPHS HOSPITAL
BALTIMORE. HD.
Billy Earl Lynn
Francisco Bueno
Timothy McCarthy
Robert Byrne
John Maasik
Angelo Camerote
Henry. C. MuUins
James Caldwell
Thomas Mungo
Jenaro Diaz
Stephen E. Dinkel Clarence Murray
Antonio Doameral Robert A. Parker
Jose A. Perez
Clarence Gardner
Alexander Rever
Gorman'T. Glaze
George Rival
N. L. Hargrove
Joseph RoU
Frederick Harris
Eugene Roszko
James Haynes
John A. Smith
Walter Jackson
Opie C. WaU
Melyin Knickman
Paige Watson
William Lane
USPHS HOSPITAL
GALVESTON. TEXAS
Robt. J. Henninger
R. J. Arsenault
Louie Holliday
Alec B. Clary
S. A. Motistafcas
William E. Ekins
Warren Reck
Adelin Fruge
-Norman B. Hadden BUly C. Ward
USPHS HOSPITAL
FORT WORTH. TEXAS
Benjamin F. Deibler John C. Palmer
James R. Hodges
Harold J. Pancost.
W. E. przechoweki August J. Panepinto
USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS. LA.
John W. Bigwood
Charles Cummlngs
Claude Blanks
• George Curry
Richard B. Carrillo Michael Darawlch
Alton J. Clement
Harry Rnmett .

D: McCorkindale
Nolan Flowers
Jack Moore
Ben D. Foster
Michael Muzio
Leon Gordon
WinfoEd PoweU
M. Grochowskl
L. O. RusseU
Hayden Henry
Wert A. Spencer
George Huber
Nicholas Tala
James Hudson
Edward Jeanfreau Gerald L. Thaxton
Edward G. Knapp Lucien Theriot
Juan Vazquez
Antoine Landry
Clifford Wuerts
Leo Lang
Jacob Zimmer
Isidore Levy
J. J. McAndzascs
MANHATTAN STATE HOSPITAL
WELFARE ISLAND. NY
James W. Rist
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE. WASH.
E. DickUch
P. W. McDonald
G. B. Dunn
E. L. Stark
John D. Edwards
USPHS HOSPITAL
BOSTON. MASS.
Thomas Xowe

What's New?

Tha LOG it "must" reoiJing
for everybody In M. Dwyer's
Brooklyn home, even "Boots"
thq cat. "Boott" ccm't read,
of course, but the likes the
pictures.
A'

USPHS HOSPITAL
. NORFOLK. VA.
Roy Davis Jr.
William H. Blason
Waddia C. Binson Warren W. Smith
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO. CAL.
Laron A. Ready
George Aanensen
George H. Rowland
Joseph H. Berger
Joseph R. Touart
Lawson Evans
James H. Hawkins Lewie A. Wilkerson
Charles T. Nangla John Williamson
. VA HOSPITAL
90USTON. TEXAS
John P. Williamson
~ VA HOSPITAL
MANCHESTER. NH
Leo Dwyer
•,
VA HOSPITAL
BOSTON. MASS.
Thomas W. KiUion
VA HOSPITAL
1st AVE. &amp; 24th STREET
NEW YORK, NY
Salvatore Legayada
VA HOSPITAL KECOUGHTAN. VA.
Joseph GUI
USPHS HOSPITAL'
MEMPHIS. TENN.
Charles Burton
EASTERN SHORE STATE HOSPITXL
. CAMBRIDGE. MD.
Thomas R. Lehay
.CREEDMORE STATE HOSPITAL
QUEENS VILLAGE. NY
John G. Nolan
SAILORS SNUG HARBOR
STATBN ISLAND, NY
Victor B. Cooper
USPHS HOSPITAL
WINDMILL PT.
DETRWT, MICH.
WUUam DriscoU
USPHS HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND. NY
P. Henlu
L. Malsonet
R. Hayes
I. Sieger
C. Reyes ^
A. Craato
H. Simmons
E. Matte
M.
Gaudlo
W. Stevens
N. Katoul
J. Thomsson
J. laipo
C. Anderson
J. Valentin
H. AU
R. DuffeU
O. Adams
P. Uotta
J. AUey
J. Stickney
M. Chapman
H. RowO ~-F. FuUord
E.' Woods
R. Freeman
• W, GUas
'\
W. GUas
P.iionsatos

To the Edltort
' IVe membert of tho crew of
the SS Steel Surveyor wish to
let our brothers of the SIU
know Just what to expect when
, they make this ship.
Capt. Green, the master,
thinks a union man is about tho
lowest form of marine life. Ho
gets hysterical when the word
"agreement" is brought up. Ho
is giving our ship's delegate R

letters To
The Editor

All letters to the editor for
publication in the SEAFAR­
ERS LOG must be signed
by the writer. Names will
be withheld upon request.

hard time and refuses him a
draw to which he is entitled.
He also Insists the crew take
rupees in Bombay and Calcutta,
although he knows the agree­
ment calls for travelers' checks.
A few days before Christmas
our ship's delegate asked if we
could send telegrams home and
sign the logbook in payment for
them. The captain answered:
"No cash, no telegrams."
Well, we will carry on in a
good SIU manner until we get
back Stateside in about threemonths.
John Geissier
Eugene J. KIrkiand
William. Padgett
SIU department delegates
$&gt;

Urges US Run
To Nova Scotia
To the Editor:
Well, it seems that the Nova
Scotia government wants a ship
to run from Boston to Yarmouth
again, as they want to give a
large subsidy on a cost-plus
basis.
It seems the deal will go to
the company that bought the old
Yarmouth and Evangeline, ac­
cording to a story in the Yar­
mouth newspaper about how
they're trying to get those ships
on the run. ^till I believe
American ships with American
crews shoui:i be used on a run
between the two countries, since
the ships will not be going far
offshore. I hope something can
be done In time,
Li Melanson

i

t

Days Under SaH
Were No Picnic
To the Editor:
In the SEAFARERS LOG
January 3rd issue, B. M. {.arsen
recalls his "worst voyage," in
1905, in a brig und'er a bucca­
neer skipper. Van Horn, who,
so to say, "got away with mur­
der."
In the IT years that I "served"
in sail, with 15 years spent all
at sea and five times around the
Horn, I recall my worst voy=
age as AB in the full-rigged ship
Westgate. It went from New­
castle, Australia, to Iquiqui,
Chile, and round the Horn to
Liverpool for-11 months during
1910-11,
Showing his big yellow teeth
that could bite, Jock Davidson,
the skipper of the Westgate,
barked at you to make your hair
bristle. At odds with himself,
the mates and the sailors, Jock
did not have any luck. The winds
were against him. He either had .
to light fierce gales or lay be­
calmed af sea for a fortnight
on a cross swell that made his
:

sails slam, bang and thrash,
which alwajri drove him mad.
Ha swore and cursed. HR
shouted at his mates. He bawled^
at us, shaking his fist: "If I had
you 20 years ago, I would have
you hanging from the main
yard!"
Maggie, his wife. In the cab­
in, ran him and tbe ship. A
mean woman, childless and aa
ex-barmaid of Melbourne, she
hated us sailors, gave Jock a
tongue-lashing and drove him to
drive us harder. Seven years she
had sailed in the ship as the
master, to give us the whack
and keep us going hungry.
Meantime,-two pigs grunted in
the pigsty, forward. A rooster
crowed in the coop amldship and
hens cackled after laying their
eggs.
On slopchest nights, she sold
us- groceries^ at fancy prices,
while Jock, spiiling to himself,
put down the prices against your
pay in his big book. Then, like
a salesman, he'd ask: "Is there
anything else that you want to
buy?" Lo, the poor sailor in
those days.
Capt. R. J. Petersen
MM&amp;P Local 88
$

LOG Coverage
Appeals Te Him

To the Editor:
While visiting friends here in
Washington, I have Just finished
reading your SEAFARERS LOG.
1 must congratulate you on a
seemingly wonderful paper. It
appears to be for seamen and
by seamen.
I am an ex-Navy gob, so na­
turally things pertaining to the
sea interest me, especially the
men and ships of our merchisut
marine.
Carl L. Dowdy

t.

$

s.

Appreciates Aid
ill Bereavement

To the Editor:
I want to express my sincere
gratitude to the officials of the
SIU Welfare Services Depart­
ment in New York for the kind
help and sympatHy they gave
me after the recent death of my
husband, John H. Boye.
Thanks also for the kind and
sincere letter from Union head­
quarters, as well as the SltTs
benefits' check, and for the LOG
which continues to come to me
regularly. My thanks to all of
you for your kindness.
Mrs. John H. Bova

Mall, LOG Help
Brighten Trip
To the Editor:
Though we are almost in the
land of no-where (Karachi), so
to speak, and many of us have
been on the old Coeur d'Alend
Victory since August, we still
get our LOG and mail from
headquarters.
It's always a scramble to see
who shall read the LOG first
Thanks to the brothers back
home in our fine Union who are
right on the ball In getting it
to us.
The ship's crew - is in deep
sympathy with- our brother tho
steward, Fred R. Hicks Jr., who
recently lost his mother. She
passed away about Dec. 19 but,
he didn't know until January 9,
when we were at Bandar Shapur, Iran, the same making his
sorrow the deeper.
We had a wonderful Christ­
mas dinner aboard ship in a land
where there is no Christmas (Iz­
mir, Turkey). It seemed very
strange. I thought as I walkedthe streets in Turkey on Christ­
mas Day how wonderful it is to
live in America.
Lucien Fi Drew
Ship's delegate.
^ I •'

�1^ uss
MORNINO LIOHT (Wattrman), Oac.
SI—Chairman. H. Biihap; Sacrafary,
W. n|araa. Ona man mlaaed ahip. Ship
ta ba fumlgatad tor roachea. iWpalra
to be matte while at aea. Vote o&lt;
thanka to ateward dept. for lob well
done.
OREMAR (Ore Nav.), Dee. 32—Chair­
man. H. Moon; Secretary, none. One
man taken off ship lU. Report ac­
cepted. Return coffee cups to pantry.
Vote of thanks to men on watch for
taking care of night pantry at night.
Vote of thanks to men on Robin Line
for a fine Job In getting ships back In
EIU.
ORION PLANET (Orion). Dec. IS—
Chairman. T. Vablontky; gecretary.
R. Perry. Saw captain about Income
taxes—no money will be taken out
untU end of trip. Will 4&gt;btaln W-3

SEAFARERS
ed.
Steward claims hams put en
board in NT are too salty and cannot
be used. Baeon was of inferior grade.
Shortage of Juices and canned fruits.
Washing machine to be arranged in
a more convenient and safe position.
Present position hazardous. When ship
has port list all drains back up mak­
ing locations dangerous and unsani­
tary. Separate dishes and silverware
to be used when serving outsiders
aboard ship.
THE. CABINS (Terminal Tankers).
Dec. 22—Chairman. R. Jarnlgan; Sec­
retary. J. Jimenez. Fireman missed
ship In Bait. Ship's fund $6J1. Few
hours disputed ot. New delegate
elected. Fix forward door and have
leas noise In messroom.
WINTER HILL (Cities Service), Dec.
22—Chairman. R. Plere; Secretary. J.
Btdzllya. Beef on chow. Request more
and better night lunch. Delegate to
see steward—cook states he Is not
trying to satisfy 42 men. he's only
doing his best.
AZALEA CITY (Pan-Atlantic). Jan.
I—Chairman. C. Cooper; Secretary. C.
Hemby. No drinking aboard. Delayed
sailing disputed. Ship's fund $36.10.
Report accepted. Headquarters to
contact company and have them In­
stall life rafts aft for men sleeping
there. Bosum Will make any repairs
he can. Keep all doors on hocks or
keep closed. Return cups to pantry.
Safety report made.

.?
•-f

IJk.

CITIES SERVICE BALTIMORE
(Cities Service). Jan. 4—Chairman. J.
Mitchell; Secretary. L. Hacmann.
Ship's fund $20. Report accepted.
Dangerous conditions exist In crew's
quarters—exposed steam line. Placed
on repair list. List all repairs to he
made. Keep messhall clean at ail
times. Request clarification re: pull­
ing buckets while on ot watch. Letter
being sent to headquarters requesting
Information.

forms from paymaster. Captain told
delegate (he was very proud of crew
and It was the best he had ever sailed
with. Copies of Welfare Plan posted.
TWro men hospitalized. Ship's fund
$13. Steward dept. delegate hospi­
talized In Bahrein; messman acting as
delegate. No beefs. New delegate
elected. MoUon passed unanimously
In favor of retaining hourly Job calls.
MANKATO VICTORY (Victory Car­
Cooperation urged among crew. Re­ riers). Jan. 7—Chairman. $. Sekol;
quest change In medical treatment In Secretary. A. Johannah. Bosun fired
Bahrein. Matter reported to capUln .because of dnmkenness. Reports acwho aaked that complaints be put In- ' ceptcd.
writing and they would be turned
ever to the agent. piacUMlOB about
STEEL RECORDER (isthmian). Jan.
men changing rooms, to be straight­ 1—Chairman. S. Zeagler; Secretary.
ened out by crew members. LOGS to C. WInfleld. New delegate elected.
be passed along to officers after crew- Need new washing machine or good
members are through reading them. second-hand one. Need new mstDlscusslcn on heat when working In trcBscs. Delegate reported on poor
tanks. To ask captain for additional service In deck dept. messhall. Dis­
blower. Discussion about ^ovle pro­ cussion on same. Messmen will coop­
erate to give better service. Steward
jector.
to designate duties of messmen.
ORION STAR (Orion). Dec. IS —
Chairman. W. Thornton; Secretary. R.
ANOELINA (Bull). Dec. IS—Chair­
Mills. Four men hospitalized: two man. H. Pruitt; Sacretary. R. Morreplacements. Short one man. Books ylsefte. New delegate elected. Cups
and magazines to be purchased. Ship's not to be left in pissageway. to be
fund $22.88; Two day men missing. returned to pantry. Discussion on
Soma disputed ot. Some performers. ship's fund. .Crewmembers requiring
New treasurer and reporter elected. money for telegrams, etc. te donate
Cooperation urged among crew. Re­ to fund. Washing machine to be
turn cups to pantry. Keep washing turned off after using.
machine clean. Vote of thanka to
watch standers for cleaning mesa and
ANDREW JACKSON (Waterman),
pantiV. Treasurer left money with Dec 22—Chairman. C. Manclne; Sec­
member before leaving ship. Did not retary, E. Auer. Delegate thanked
report to delegate.
crew for taking care of brothers who
became 111 and had to be hospitalized.
SANTORl (Ore Mav.), Dec. 27 — Engine dept. to repair locks on fidley
Chairman. H. Whlsnant; Secretary. S. doors. Ship's fund started at payoff.
Walton. Ship's fund $12.26 plus do­ Donations to be made to fund and
nations of crew used to send flowers steward to be repaid for money spent
to steward's deceased wife. Few hours on X-mas tree and decorations for
disputed ot. Two men getting off. dining room. Each dept. to elect a
Report accepted. To ask patrolman safety delegate and hold safety meet­
about midnight meal when deck dept. ing per instructions. Good ship. Re­
works through night while loading. port accepted. Communications to be
Iteef about cleanliness of night pan­ posted. Discussion on method of do­
try. Vote of thanks to ateward dept. nations for ship's fund. Dept. ddeAsk patrolman whether' It la compul­ gates to collect.
sory to sign foul weather document.
CLAIBORNE (Waterman). Dec 24—
ilATRAIN TEXAS (Seatrain). Dec. Chairman. W. Cunningham; Secretary.
IS—Chairman. W. Hall; Secretary. R. J. Whlted. Captain writing letter to
Hannibal. $212 collected for Injured LOG about rescue of USN pilot. One
member who la In Englewood Hospi­ man Short—will be replaced In Mo;
tal. Ship's fund $75.50. Report ac­ bile. Messman to feed men going on
cepted. Cooperation asked Id closing watch first. Place one carton of milk'
all water valves. Vote of thanks to on table .at a time. Repair lists to be
steward dept. for fine Christmas din­ turned in te delegate,
ner.
DEL MI/NDO (Miss.), Dec 13 —
STEEL CHEMIST (Isthmian). Dec. Chairman. T. Sustaire; Secretary, R.
21—Chairman. C. DIennon; Secretary. Malay. No fresh vegetables available
R Starns. Good trip. Repair list in Brazil. Few hours disputed ot.
submitted. Report on draw in Halifax, Rusty wash water in laundry. See
letter sent to hdqtrs. re; Injured man engineer about pulling Ice twice a
left in DJlboutL Few hours disputed day. Write letter to headquarters
ot. Reports accepted. Several com­ about coffee situation.
plaints about menus. Steward to co•perata more with crew In planning
KYSKA (Waterman). Bsc. IS—Chair­
meals. Ship needs fumigating. Cock­ man. C. Hestetteri Secretary. R. Masroaches now qualify for retirement.
terc New delegate. elected. Repair
list to be made up. New reporter
STEEL MAKER (Isthmian). Oct. 13— elected. Some dlnuted ot. Need new
Chairman. T. Rudlch; Secretary. B. spigot for water-fountain, recreation
Hand. Shlp::s fund $10.50. CooUes room, after quarters. To seci\re all
would do maintenance Worjt If ship cups and dishes after use. Place dirty
goes to Bombay. Few hours disputed dishes in sink with water. Take care
delayed sailing from NY. Steward of washing machine—do not run dry.
commented on entrance Into galley All membera enjoyed X-mas dinner
after hours. Proper attire to be worn enroute to Okinawa. No drinks
In messhalls. More night lunch to be stronger than lemonade.
put out. Keep pantry -clean after
hours. Meat boxes to be kept locked.
NEVA WEST (Bleemneld). Dec. 15—
Chairman. E. Keagy; Secretary. W.
STEEL ROVER (Isthmian). Dec.
Dels. Gangway Tratch to be on duty
Chairman. F. Sawole; Secratary. T. at all times unless relieved by mate.
•aspar. Ship's fund $20. mter la Safety Committee to be elected from
dirty—hdqtrs. to be notified, washing all depts. Messroom. pantry, recrea­
machine needs repairing. Supply re­ tion room and laundry to be painted.
pair lists for voyage. Vote of thanks One man left ship at Beaumont.-Head­
to steward dept. for good chow and quarters notified. Ship's fund $7.
fine service.
Short one man. Some disputed ot.
New reporter elected. Keep meaahalP
STEEL VENDOR (Isthmian). Dec IS clean at all times.
—Chairman. R. PrIdeaux; Secretary.
A. Nettuno. New delegate elected.
ROBIN KIRK (Robin). Dec. 14—
SUp'a fund $37.90. Few hours dis­ Chairman. W. Compton; Secrefary. R.
puted ot. New secretary-reporter Jacksed. Report to C. Simmons read
elected. Complaints of cold fdiad from to Spj crew members concerning
pantry. General discussion about food, NMV man being put on ahip after tt
fruit Juices, night lunch and menus. had been certified as an SIU ship by
Steward claims rations on Juices and the NUtB. Crew warned to remain
c«taia fsodU. Crew io give r-ippsrt OS good behs'vinr and keep names out
of log book, so as not to Inake it
difficult for 81U Nagottating Com­
mittee to reach an agredment with
up in NY. Odegatc states ap- Moorn-McCoraaidc. fflilp'g fond B&gt;1JS.
teh mattresses are necd- Keep ender fountain dean.

LOG

Greetings

Tate TUrtceft'

Mow's Winter? Even
Persian Gulf Is Cold

Seamen are hardened to accept all types of weather, but
this doesn't mean they have to like it, too. That's why Sea­
farers on the Plymouth Victory left Bombay for home re-'
cently with mixed feelings."*"
The prospect of coming home to keep things in order. "There's
always a tall one being told in the
to the cold is not too cheerful.
messhall and lots
They can't be blamed very much,
of really smiling
after their agreeable stay in 76*
faces all trip.
weather and the pleasant off-duty
"Morale is very
hours under the sun at Candy
high,
although
Beach. It was 10* in New York this
the ports we hit
week and a chilly 50° down in
were nothing to
Miami for this time of year.
brag about," he
Unable
to
come
up
with
a
solu­
pointed
out. How*
Joseph Manuel, saloon mess­
tion for tHg weather problem,
ever, even the
man (left), and Arnold Levine,
ship's reporter John F. Flynn said
Persian Gulf pro­
Abbey
wiper, (lank life-ring on deck
the trip so far has otherwise been
vided some sur­
of the Petrochem in traditional
a smooth one "with as good a crew prises. "It was really cold at times
as I have ever sailed with" aboard and the crew had to use blankets
ship photo.
most nights, which was what almost
everybody liked about the trip."
Coming back to the weather,
Flynn reported that the stay in
Bombay was so pleasant, even the
beer tasted better. They found
they could . get
Despite all the well-intentioned New Year's resolutions, the only two quarts
fish stories are back with us again. First to report on the the first day, one
the second, two
prowess of their agile anglers is the gang on the Massmar.
the
third, etc.,
It appears "Windy" Gayle^
but even this was
took the honors in the fishing agine. They tell us he managed it okay
because "it
sweepstakes last trip, and by while doing a little chipping with sure tastes good
as neat a tidck as you could im- a 45-pound mall up in the cross- when it's ration­
trees. "Windy" succeeded in de­ ed."
throning Swede Regner while he On hand among
Rynn
was at it.
Notify Union
the crew are
Things got underway when Reg­ "Spud" Murphy as ship's delegate
On LOG IMaii
ner began talking up the fish he and "doing a job that would be a
As Seafarers know, copies of had caught on the previous trip. credit to any Union man by keep­
each issue of the SEAFARERS Up in the crosstrees, Gayle appar­ ing things running smoothly."
LOG are mailed every two ently overheard this conversation Other well-known brothers aboard
weeks to all SIU ships as well as and hustled down to challenge the include "Blackie" Abbey, bostmj
to numerous clubs, bars and champion. What Swede found out
Burton, chief electrician,
other overseas spots where Sea­ lafer to his dismay was that "Mike"
Jake
Pursell,
steward, and "Red"
farers congregate ashore. The "Windy" had already spotted his
Spencer,
chief
cook.
procedure for mailing the LOG prey from up high. Meanwhile, the
involves calling all SIU steam­ lines went out and the fish got on.
ship companies for the ItinerThe unexpected result was that
aiies of their ships. On the Gayle's fish "weighed" in at 75
basis of the information sup­ pounds, which was five pounds
plied by the ship operator, three more than Swede had pulled in.
copies of the LOG, the head­ Our Reporter admits that there was
quarters report and minutes some disagreement for a time be­
forms are then airmailed to the tween the combatants over the size
company agent in the next port of their respective entries.
of call.
However, even though the scales
Similarly, the seamen's clubs were broken and there was no real
get various quantities of LOGs. way to tell what was what, "Windy"
at every mailing. The LOG is took the prize. He told the Swede
sent to any club when a Sea­ that if he could swing a 45-pound
farer so requests it by notifying mall up in the crosstrees to knock
the LOG office that Seafarers off rust, why then no one could
congregate there.
really dispute his word on the fish,
As always the Union would either.
like to hear promptly from SIU
Unable to punch a hole in all
ships whenever the LOG and that logic, Regner conceded defeat.
ship's maU is not delivered so He confided that "you can't pick a
that the Union can maintain a
all the time anyway." We Editor,
day-to-day check on the accu­ winner
figure
maybe
next year will be dif- SEAFARERS LOG,
racy of its mailing lists.
^ferent, too.

FISH STORIES RESUME;
'WINDY' TAKES PRIZE

^ pnoros
^ ^roeie£&gt;
?anRY

^ac.

675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn 32, NY
1 would like to receive the
SEAFARERS LOG — please
ut my name on your mailing
ist.
(Print Information^

NAME

e e • e e

e e e e e e.dl

STREET ADDRESS .......
• e e « e •

CITY

....ZONE ...

ST^hTE .................
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you
•ro on old lubscribor and hava 'a
changa of addreit, plaaso givo your
former addrasi bolowi

ADDRESS
It lookt like fists for dinner on the Massmar after a day's woH: by
"Windy" Gayle,- Bill Saylors, |uan Rodriguez, Swede Regner and
Burl Hair. Nobody's «ure h&lt;m it came about, but "Windy" ii
the new ehampimi. Photo by ship's delegate Pete Loik.

• 0.0 0 e eeeooeee eeeoeee e.f#

CITY .........ZONE ...
STATE .. . 4

e•

�''#ag« VVriDiteeB

SSAPARERS

Time Marches On For Tony
r^;;

Benefits Cheer
Sill Pensioner
To the Edlton
I wish to express my sincere
thanks and appreciation for the
special $25 Christmas bonus
from our welfare plafa. Words
cannot explain the feeling of
gratitude and contentment
attached to receipt of said
bonus, especially at this time
of year, and early enough in
advance to bring cheer that

letters To
The Editor

All letters to the editor for
publication in the SEAFAR­
ERS LOG must be signed
by the writer. Names will
be withheld upon request.
A few of the gang on the Del Sol toast "Brother Anthony J. Dugas,
DM (center), on his 57th birthday. Baker Jose Leston even produced a birthday cake for the occasion. Pictured (I to r) are A. P,
Bteven, OS; "Whitey" Alsebrook, AB and deck delegate; L P.
Trahan, wiper; Dugas; Vic Brunell, chief electrician; Geo. Dovronich, bosun, and A. E. Hawkins, OS. Photo and data by ship's
delegate J. M. Patterson and steward "Red" Simmons.

I

m-•

SID HALL DIRECl'ORY
SlU, A&amp;G District

103 Durham SL
Phone; 5591
272 King St. E.
EMpire 4-5719
VICTORIA. BC
617V4 Cormorant St.
EMpire 4531
VANCOUVER. BC
298 Main St.
Pacific 3468
SYDNEY, NS
304 Charlotte St.
Phone: 6346
BAGOTVILLE. Qneheo
20 Elgin St.
Phone; 545
THOROLD. OnUrio
52 St. Da^ds St.
CAnal 7-3202
44 Sault-au-Matelot
MORGAN err*
912 Front St. QUEBECQuebec
Phone: 3-1569
Tom Gould. Agent
Phone 2156 SAINT JOHN
177 Prince William St.
NB
OX 2-5431
NEW ORLEANS
523 Bienville St.
Lindsey Williams. Agent
Tulane 8626
NEW YORK
675 4th Ave.. Brooklyn
HYacinth 9-6600 ALPENA
1215 N. Second Ave.
Phone: 713-J
NORFOLK
127-129 Bank St.
J. Bullock. Acting Agent MAdison 2-9834 BinTALO. NY..1
180 Main St.
Phone:
Cleveland
7391
PHILADELPHIA
337 Market St.
S, Cardullo. Agent
Market 7-1635 CLEVELAND
734 Lakeside Ave.. NE
Phone: Bfaln 1-0147
PUERTA de TIERRA PR
101 Pelayo
1036 3rd St.
. Sal CoUs. Agent
Phone 2-5996 DETROIT.....
Phone: Woodward 1-6857
SAN FRANCISCO
450 Harrison St.
Marty Breithoff. Agent
Douglas *2-5475 DULUTH
621 W. Superior St.
Phone: Randilph 2-4110
. SAVANNAH ..
2 Abercorn St.
. .E. B. McAuley. Agent
Adams 3-1728 SOUTH CHICAGO
3261 E. 92nd St.
Phone: Essex 5-2410
SEATTLE
2505 1st Ave.
Jeff GUIette. Agent
Elliott 4334
TAMPA
1809-1811 N. Franklin St.
Tom Banning. Agent Phone 2-1323
WILMINGTON. Calif.... 505 Marine Ave.
Reed Humphries. Agent Terminal 4-2874
HEADQUARTERS
675 4th Ave.. Bklyn.
SECRHrrARY-TREASURER
Paul Hall
ASST SECREIARY-TREASURERS
J. Alglna, Deck
W. HaU. Joint
HARRY HTOLOWITZ.
C. Simmons. Eng.
R. Matthews. Joint
.E Mooney. Std.
J. Volpian. Joint
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Earl Sheppard, Agent
EAstern 7-4900
BOSTON
276 State St.
James Sbeelian, Agent Richmond 2-0140
HOUSTON
4202 Canal St.
Robert Matthews. Agent
Capital 3-40a9; 3-4080
LAEE CHARLES. La. . . 1419 Ryan St.
Leroy Clarke. Agent
HEmlock 6-5744
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St.
Cal Tanner. Agent
HEmlock 2-1754

PORT COLBORN*
Ontario
TORONTO. Ontario

Great Lakes District

LOG-A-RHYTHM;

• S •'•

:•/

Moon Passage

I V

HONOLULU

i'"&lt;. r
«&gt;

SUP

16 Merchant St.
Phone 5-8777
PORTLAND
....311-SW Clay St.
CApltal 3-4336
RICHMOND. CaUf... 510 llacdonald Ave.
BEacon 2-0925
SAN FRANCISCO
450 Harrison St.
Douglas 2-8363
SEATTLE
2505 1st Ave.
Main 0290
WILMINGTON...
505 Marine Ave.
Terminal 4-3131
NEW YORK..... 675 4th Ave.. Brooklyn
HYacinth 9-6165

Now, like some large, bright silver
disk
It hangs on earth suspended;
HALIFAX. N.S.
128t4 HoUis St.
Phone 3-6911
• &lt; MONTREAL. ... 634 St. James St. West Then it's gone, like a magic wand,
• _
___
PLateau 8161
For its night OR earth is ended.
FORT WILLIAM
406 Simpson St.
Del Mar
.. . .
.Ontario .
Phone: 3-3221

Canadian District

ri':

The" TRooTi of romance shines
tonight
From every knob and door.
Its magic light reflects itself
From coral o§ the ocean floor,
\
Its rays embrace a sailing ship
The passenger liner and tramp.
Also over'the lovers' lanes.
The people to enchant.

rOruuf Uj ihSB

IOC

would'"-otherwise be somewhat
less.
Undoubtedly there are others
among our disabled brothers
who, like myself, are enjoying
the wonderful feeling of ab­
solute and lasting security being
derived from our Seafarers
Welfare'Plan. They must often,
as I do, talk with pensioners
from our industries, who are
astonished when informed of
the true picture regarding the
benefits from our Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
,
I often detect an expression
of doubt on some faces. Fur­
thermore, when they learn that
said benefits have been achieved
in a comparatively short span
of years, they do not hesitate
to admit that our ^lan is posi­
tively the finest they have ever
heard about, and wish that their
own welfare plan could be con­
sidered even a "close second."
I am able to navigate, with
the aid of a cane, and enjoy
visiting the Boston hall when­
ever possible, usually meeting
some of the oldtimers with
whom I once sailed but can't
hope to ship wkh anymore.
In dosing, best wishes to the
entire membership and to all
my friends.
Charles A. McComlskey
$

Sees Aii-Oiit
Drive On Labor

To the Editor:
One of the absurdities of our
time is the existing all-out effort
to destroy labor organirations'
by brainwashing the US citizen­
ry with a barrage of clever prop­
aganda. This actually seeks to
convince people that unity for
the common good*^ of working
men and women is unnecessary
and, in fact, almost un-Ameri­
can.
All of this is being done by
shrewd industrial gamblers who
owe all of their success to the
very unity which they deplore
for the masses. Through unityr

In "uniona" of their own, they
have gained control of all prof­
itable industry, including radio,
television and news publica­
tions. This has served to further
teeir program of reducing many
wage-earners to the state of pov­
erty that existed not too many
years ago, and that will exist
again if we forget the misery of
those times and allow the or­
ganized labor movement to lag.
The press has used the word
union in such close connection
with communism on so many oc­
casions that many people con­
sider the very word union unAmerican. Yet it is a. fact that
a union of these 48 states in
which we live, and hope to pre­
serve for our' children, has be­
come the world's greatest and
most envied' nation. Besides,
knowing full well.that unity and
organization is the answer to
successful planning in our
homes, on our jobs or in any
undertaking, it is difffcult to un­
derstand how anyone could be
naive enough to allow his think­
ing to be distorted by those
whose assets are over-swollen to
the extent that a normal life
span would end without their
consuming a fractional part
thereof.
'Labor's fight for benefits Is
not a fight to deprive anyone of
anything. It is a fight to over­
come greed and selfishness, the
result of which could provide a
substandard existence for the
families,of those who toil. Union
members will be wise to observe
the actions of their Congress­
men during the current investi­
gations of labor leaders and be
ready to pounce upon them with
threats of defeat at the polls
should they dare to propose leg­
islation designed to cripple or
- retard trade union progress in
any way.
There is hardly an institution,
including our churches and Fed­
eral Government, that has not
had its crooks to deal with. The
labor movement is also dealing
with them, but we shall also
keep our unions, just as we kept
our churches and our govern- ^
ment, because they are good and
necessary to the unparalleled
American way of life.
Fra^ Reid

4&gt;

4"

$

SlU Service
Draws Thanics
_To the Editor:
.: The office' of the Coast Guard
Representative, together with
the Coast Guard personnel at
the USPHS Hospital, Brighton,
Mass., would like to take this
opportunity to thank Port Agent
James Sheehan and your, organ­
ization, the SIU, for the various
gifts and special services ren­
dered by your group to the
Coast Guard patients through­
out the past year.
Your generosity Rnd kind con­
sideration is greatly appreciated
by all. Thank you again for
yoilr fine work. '
L. P. Inconiglloe,
VHMC, USCG

Higher Return
Asiced Oh Funds
To theJBditon
Although I'ik single, I'm con­
cerned about those of otu* broth­
ers who are heads of large
families. Is there not some pos­
sible way in which the capital
in our welfare plan could be
invested so as to gain larger
dividends?
This could provide snbsistence for members of a Seafar­
er's family, according to their
number, while the brother is
competing for a job on the ship­
ping board. It would be in ad­
dition to the pitifully small
amount provided by unemploy­
ment compensation which, es­
pecially when filed out of state,
is sometimes a long time in
coming.
'
I see whete the "Sire Plan"
pays seven percent, dividends
and similar plans pay even
more on an annual basis. It
seems to me that if the capital
in our welfare fund wef e
maneuvered in such a way as
to gain more dividends, we
couldn't fall to gain more ad­
vantages from the flock of new
benefits it would bring. It
seems that the dividends of
such a plan would snowball if~
invested at a good rate of in­
terest which is compounded
quarterly or semi-annually.
As it now stands, single Sea­
farers, meaning the unmarried
men, haven't too much to gain
in the way of benefits other than
vacati^ or death. And you
have to lose to win the latter.
Perhaps more consideration can
be given the single Seafarer in
future benefits provided by the
plan.
Clarence L. Cousins
(Ed. note: Investments of
Welfare Plan funds are in what
are known as "legals" — those
stocks and bonds invested in by '
savings banks and insurance
companies. These "legals" serve
as guides for investment. Some
so-called high interest rate plans
are considered risky and can be
subject to violent fluctuations
whereas welfare trustees have d
responsibility to make invest­
ments on the basis of stability
and legality which involves a
lower rate of return. ' In othef
words, the Seafarers Welfarf
Plan is guided in its investment
policy by the same principles
followed by banks, insurance
companies and trusts.)
^

^

Pacific Ocean
Crew Lauded .
To the Editor:
. ^
I wish to thank the members
of the crew of the pS Pseific
Oc-can for their sincere and
thoughtful ktodness at a time
when it was deeply appreciated
by tiie family of Seymour
Grose.
Elmer H. Grose
Boeton, Maae. i

NOPB/-

TOO 0/R1Y/

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�MM
JOtiaiNA (Llbarty Nav.), Jan.
CiMlniMiif N. Rwntayi S«&lt;r*laiTr J.
Lwidy. Caw captain eoaemtlpg arwho aUt^ tliay wUl ba back
to Doe. ao and aU aUotmenta
will start as of daU Joined vessel.
CoUcctad tas for majsrines and
books. Crew urged to return all
books and masazines after reading.
Beport accepted. Vote of thanks to
steward dept. for good chow during
holiday season. Suggestion to have
deck dept. meeUng to regulate gang­
way watches, etc.
CITIBt
SERVICK
BALTiMORI
(CHIes Service), Jan. 11—Chairman,
B. Hagert Secretary, L. Hagmann.
Ship's fund S20. Report, accepted.
No beefs, everything running smoothly- ,
STBEL
BXRCUTIVB
(Isthmian),
Dec 20—Chairman, A. Biornten; Sac-

SEAFARERS
about working oilers in port asi week
days ba
• in week-ends.
_
New
delegate elected. TiYto oMain wntcb
for each foc'aiei ehui deserts before
serving.
STESr. ADMIRAL (Isthmian), Dec.
29—Chairman, J. Kramer; Secretary T.
Cunningham. Submit repair lists be­
fore arrivaL One man missed ship in
Honolulu. Reports accepted. Short­
age of milk. Close ice box door.
Repair door stays. See patrolman in
NY to square away beef. Suggest
donation of Si for library.
STEEL KIND (isthmian), Jan S—
Chairman, F. Pasaluk; Secretary J.
Lawton. Report accepted. Crew to
retain present working hotu-s. Stew­
ard to supply cleaning gear when
necessary. See capt. about getting
getting two cartons of cigarettes a
week. Repair list to be submitted.
Crew had Kerry Christmas and Happy
New Year.
OCEAN DEBORAH (Ocean Trans.), '
Dec. 2S—Chairman, D. Story; Secre­
tary, R. Hernandez. New delegate
elected. New reporter and treasurer
elected. Ship's fund $27. One fire­
man missed ship. Motion that offi­
cials of Luion, in future negotiations
seek establishment Of the retirement
plan, with certain stipulations and
requirements. Discussion about poor
grade of coffee, etc. Keep pantry
dean, return cups. Turn in soiled
linen.
WiLLIAM H. CARRUTH (Penn),
Dec. 22—Chairman, E. Brinson; Secretry, E. Powell. Some disputed ot.
Report accepted. Vote of thanks to
steward dept. and 81U men aboard
Robin Line ships.

refary, A. Brodle.
Discussaion of
ship's fund. BerH with chief engin­
eer. Some disputed ot. Need new
washing . machine. All. engine dept.
rooms need patnUng. AU repair lists
to be ready by Dec. 22. Discussion
en launch service. Steward to see
that gaUay does not run short of
foo(L
Jan. IB—Chairman, V. Oenco; Sec­
retary. A. Brodle. Mug. dept. rooms
painted. Most repairs made. Draw
in HaUfax to be in US dollars. Some
disputed ot. Need baking oven in
gaUey; new ice box for pantry: new
washing nuchine. Beef to be brought
to patrolman's attention. Steward
complimented on Christnuw and New
Year's Day dinners and quality of
food.

'•}

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r ii

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-"j

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STEEL MAKER (Isthmian), Dec. 2—
Chairman, J. Lee; Secretary R. Hand.
No tmefs: everything running smoothly,
Ship's fund S12. Three hrs. disputed
ot. Reports accepted. Screen doors
to be placed by messhalis and galley
to keep out flies and other pests.
Vote of thanks to baker. Repair list
' to be given each delegate and posted
in messhalis. Eng. dept. foc'sles to
be sougeed. Bathroom and pantry
to be painted.
JEFFERSON CITY VICTORY (Vic­
tory. Carriers), Oct. 20—Chairman, L.
Schmldti Secretary. J. Manvllle. New
delegate elected. Laundry to be
cleaned by sanitary ord. Recreation
by BR utility. Clean linen to be is­
sued every FViday morning.
Dec. 12—Chairman, R. Stough) Sec­
retary, J. Menvllle. No mail received
since Nov. 21. New reporter elected.
To build up funds from donations
from crew. SOB collected for brother
whose mother passed away—money
used for expenses and wreath. Bro­
ther paid oS at Norfolk.
ALCOA POINTER (Alcoa), Jan. f—
Chairman, D. Buttsi Secretary, P.
Carpovlch. Do not hang clothes in
Eng.- room space. Ship's fund S21.
Ship sailed shorthanded. due to injury
of 4&gt;S in NY. Wiper transferred to
deck dept. Not signed on as yet.
Will be signed on in first port as
wiper—difference in pay wUi be taken
up at payoff. Lock to be fixed on
messman's door. Keep longshoremen
out of midship house. Pantry and
mesaroom to be^fcept cleaner. Sug­
gestion to box all old books and diepose of them. Safety meeting held
with officers and delegates. Some
suggestions taken care of. All sug­
gestions to be referred to company
office.
ALCOA POLARIS (Alcoa), Jan. 1—
Chairman, C. Hansen; Secretary, J.
Hannon. Need,new washing machine.

*1,
• i''' .:

DEL RIO (Miss), Dec. 22—Chair­
man, I. Mersettei Secretary, V. Fitsgerald. All repalra completed from
Voyage 43; all beefs taken care of.
: Post all eommunieitions from hdqtrs.
I^ussion on keeping bulkheads and
bithrpoms clean; wipe greasy' hands
aftbr leavinsjeg. room. Discussion
on memben^uking beefs topside:launch service in South American
ports.

Pace FIfteca

LOG

ELIZABETH (Bull), Jan. IB—Chalfv
man, H. Dombrowskl; Secretary, L.
Ramirez.
Reports accepted.
Lock
Ice box in port. Keep messhall clean.
GOVERNMENT CJUMP (CHIes Serv­
ice), Jan. IB—Chairman, J. Swatalleld;
Secretary, J. Kavanavgh. Three nwn
missed Ship. Beport accepted. Doors
to be watertight and aU foc'sica to
be painted.
ALCOA RANGER (Alcoa), Jan. 11
—Chairman, J. Jones; Secretary, J.
Rueda. Few hours disputed oL Pas­
sageways to be painted. Need more
variety of night lunches, such as
meats and buttermilk. See patrolman
about mattresses.
*
MAXTON (Fan-Atlantic), Jan. If—
Chairman, J. Lamb; Secretary (none).
Most repairs made. SUp's fund SIS.19.
Report accepted. AU members to be
aboard one hour before sailing time.
Glasses and cups to be returned to
messhall.
STEEL ARTISIAN (Isthmian), Jan.
II—Chairman, D. Grant; Secretary,
F. Buhl. One man hospitalized. Wel­
fare notified. Ship's fund S22. Some
disputed ot. Reports accepted. Pur­
chase timer for washing machine.
Take better care of washing machine.
Vote of thanks to steward dwt. for
various services performed 'beyond
regular duties. GaUey force com­
mended. — Good voyage.
Vote of
thanks to Robin Line crews for Job
weU done.
MASSMAR (Calmar),Jan. S—Chair­
man, J. Wehe; Secretary, A. DeFerest.
Repair lists to be prepared. Few
disputed ot. Robin Line Jobs now
back on SIU board. Members not
wanting last aUotment shotdd go
home, contact captain and have it
stopped. Discussion on water foun­
tain—cannot get cold drink. Over­
flow partiaUy stopped—cup too'smaU
and stream too thin. To be repaired.
Lack of pressure in shower, hot water
line. Patrolman to settle oU spfll
beef. Deck dept expected to clean
up same without ~ot. Presumed to be
duty of eng. dept.
NATALIE (Maritime OverMas), Jan.
S—Chairman, H. Heggle; Secretary,
F. JakuhcMk. Discussion on welfare
of union members and any tranmortatloiTThvolved when getting off. Let­
ter from MaryknoU Orphanage in Pusan thanking crew for Xmas gifts for
orphans. Few hours disputed ot., re­
ferred to patrolman. Reports ac­
cepted. One man from each deid. to
be..elected for safety committee next
trip. Check to see that all repairs
are completed. Ship to be fumigated
for roaches. Determine why slop
chest is riot open more often. Order
new washing machine, mattrasaaa,
Keys needed for ail quarters and
messhalis. Vote of thanks to stew­
ard dept. for hoUday meals and
decorations; also to member giving
time to buy toys for orphans.
WILD RANGER (Waterman),. Jan.
2B—Chairman, F. -Hellebrand; Secre­
tary, D. Ruddy. New delegate elected
Ship'a funiLgi^.lO.. Bjonatione will be
soUcited this pay-off.' Request made
for Yale locks to be installed on aU
foc'ale doors; coke machine. Quarters
to be painted.

PACIFIC OCEAN (Transp. UHI.)
Dec. 2*—Chairman, B, Brown; Secre­
tary, J. Donovan.. Repair list submit­
YORKMAR (Calmar), Jan. IBted. Foc'sles painted. Hesshall to Chairman, W. Zaietkl; ieeretary, W.
be painted. New washing machina to Morris, Jr. Ship's delegate elected.
Too many cans of milk being opened
be put aboard next trip. No payoff
without patrolman. Gang to strip at a time. Suggest saloon messman
bunked leave foCUes clean and be be a little more quiet when giving
sober at payoff. Some disputed ot. orders to cooks. Coffee situation will
Steward lax about checking stores in be squared away in ^w days.
Boston. Port steward sent inferior
and inadequate stores. No lavg soap . StIRL RECQRDER (Isthmian), Jan.
per agreement. Four mos. stores de­ IB—Chairman, S. ZeaglOr; 'Secretary,
emed in three mos. Stores to- be O. WInBeld, Jr. Steward to order U
engine dept and 5
.checked for quality and quantity. mattresses, fl to
n^Jt^be fumigated for roaches and . for hospital. Craw warned about not
fulIfllUng Union oblliwtions. Depart­
ment duties c&lt;mcerning laundry room,
MAJRORI (Ore. Navi), Dec. ts— slop sink and lihnm to he .rotated.
Chairman, D. Stens; Secretarv, I.
_ fund SW. Vtoh room'to be
•lass. 'SUp'a fund SS1.I». SOBM die. cleanu Napkins not to be taken
Pttteit et. Discossion on food-^suf- frmn meashaO. Change elirthea Une
fielent. Short on ice cream, crackera, in front of inward Moiferoom. Vsr~ lOremen to be kept out of
^elsScs. sts.
v-Dee. SS-^halrman, D. Stene; Sec­
_
No food to be Slven
retary, I. aiass. Ship's fund S3L0S. ayray by anyone; guards to eat after
One man Niort-dlL Jee patririman, •erear. •

The deaths of the folUmAng Seafarers have been reported to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan and the SIV death benefit is being paid to their
beneficiaries.
E^ond S. Mislofiky, 39: Brother
Kisldsky was lost at sea while sailing on the SS
Gov eminent
Camp. He became
a full member of
the Union on-De­
cember 5, 1938,
and sailed In the
engine depart­
ment Brother
Mislosky is sur­
vived by his
mother, Anna Misiosky, of Boston,
Mass.
^ ^ $
Jay D. KiiUand, 62: On Jan­
uary 16, 1958, Brother KIrkland
died fjom a liver
ailment in Mo­
bile, Ala. He be­
came a full mem­
ber of the Union
on December 26,
1938, and was
sailing in the en­
gine department
Brother Kirkland
is survived by his
broher, Thurman Kirkland, of
Montgomery, Ala. Burial took
place in Mobile Memorial Gardens,
Mobile, Ala.
'

4^

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lllo Milaoo, 48: Brother Milazzo
died of natural causes on January
15, 1958, in the USPHS Hospital,
Brooklyn NY. He is survived by his
mother, Therasa Milazzo, of War­
wick, HI. Burial took place in St.

British Launch
Square-Keeler
GOUBOCK, Scotland — Uncon­
ventional to begin with, the British
freighter Weybridge has been
designed by Edmund H. Watts, a
London ship-owner, for quick con­
version to nuclear power. Working
in cooperation with the British
Atomic Energy Authority, Watts
has equipped the vessel with a
special duct keel.
This duct keel, he explained, is
a hollow square keel which can be
flooded easily. When converted,
the vessel could cruise along, tak­
ing "her hydrogen fuel from the
seawater by means of a special
reactor.
Although not resembling a fish,
the Weybridge adopted many of
her novel designs from them. A
study of the blue tunny convinced
Watts of the practicality of adding
fins to both sides of the propeller's
hub. This, he said, added an addi­
tional half knot to her speed with
great fuel savings.
; . Satannn Helps. Too
The salmon also contributed to
the design of the Weybridge. This
fish, which normally has a curved
underside, actually is flat on the
bottom when swimming its best
and strongest. So, the Weybridge
has a flat bottom Just like the
salmon.
Watts also denounced present
naval trends toward streamlining
as "rubbish." The Weybridge has
salmon-like shoulders built into
her bow so that instead of trying
not to disturb the laminal flow, as
streamlining does, it actually
breaks it up. "There is less fric­
tion that way," Watts said.
Watts said he was eager to test
the vessel under the North Atlantic'a severe winter weather. He
expects to sail with the vessel
when she leaves for Halifax for a
cargo of grain in the near future.

Joseph Cemetery, West Warwick,
BI.

4*

4;

»

4^

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Clifford W. Doggett, 60: Brother
Doggett died on December 31,
1957, in Galves­
ton, Texas. He
became a full
member of the
Union on Sep­
tember 17, 1948,
and sailed in the
steward depart­
ment.
Brother
Doggett is sur­
vive d by his
daughter, Mary E. Thibodaux, of
Luling, La. Place of burial is un­
known.
David B. Fields, S3: On Novem­
ber 16, 1957, Brother Fields died
of a heart ailment in San
Juan, PB. Broth­
er Fields became
a full member of
the Union on
September
15,
1955, and sailed
in the steward
department. His
father, O. D.
Fields, survives him. Burial took
place in Baptist Church Cemetery.

'Pullman Ship'
Act Proposed
In Congress
WASHINGTON—A biU has' been
introduced by Bep. John H. Bay
(B-NY), authorizing the construc­
tion of two 6.000 passenger "Pull­
man" style superliners for opera­
tion in the trans-Atlantic service.
The two 90,000-ton vessels would
be operated by New York hotel
magnate H. B. Cantor, who has
been pressing his plans for some
time now. Passengers would pay
350 travel fare 'each way, and
would pay separately for their *:
meals, in cafeterias, restaurants
and lunch bars. The 1,152-foot long
vessels woRld also contain a shop­
ping center, swimming pools and
other attractions. The vessels
would be capable of an average
speed of 34 knots.
The estimated cost of construcUon is $270,000,000. With subsidy
and national defense requirements
Cantor would pay approximately
$140,000,000 for the two ships, un­
der the terms of the 1936 Mer­
chant Marine Act.
One special provision of the bill
is that the vessels may be equip­
ped with nuclear propulsion in
order "to remain competitive."
The bill has been forwarded to the
House Merchant Marine Commit- "
tee.

Steve Szantos
Joseph Padelfsky
Andy Lawrence
Contact your wife Lillian at 312
Please contact George Ward at W. Fayette Street, Baltimore, Md.
5619 1st avenue, Brooklyn. He has
..444
important news for you.
Paul Hellebrand
4^ ^ ^
Please contact your wife immedi­
Jake Longfellow
ately. It is very important.
I
PhUAdkins
4 4 4
Get in touch with Pat Hamer at
ex-Alcoa Partner
3702 Ola Ave., Tampa, Fla.
July, 1956
Will the Seafarer who took
Eugene O. Salvador
Mitchell V. Mobley's gear off the
Your ivife, Mrs. Margie Salvador, ship by error please contact him
wants you to contact her at 1609 at 3613 E. Wilder Avenue, Tampa
Mt Vernon Street, Philadelphia 10, Florida. It is urgent that he
get it back. He will take care of
30, Pa.
any expenses involved.
4^ 4. 4. 4 4 4
John Kruse
Charles Klnnke
It is important that you contact
Your niece, Mrs. Lydia Evanco,
your wife, Mrs. Lydia Kruse, in
care of General Delivery, Bayne, has important news for you. Get
in touch with her at 1119 Louisa
La.
Street, New Orleans 17, La.
4 4 4
Angelo GlovanI
Will you eontact relatives in Mi­
ami, Fla. regarding sickness in
your family.

4

4

4

Henry M. Connell
Get in touch with your stepson,
CUfford Hill, at 116 South Everton
St., Houston, Texas, telephone,
CA-20851 or CA-75191. It is very
All of the following SIU families
urgent that he hears from you.
have received a $200 maternity
benefit plus a $25 bond from the
4 4 4
' Pete PotorsU
Union in the baby's name:
Mrs. Dora Lietz Is holding your
Noel William McLaughlin, born
withholding tax statement from
the iSS Beauregard. Contact her at December 5, 1957, to (Seafarer and
2907 E. Howell St., Tampa, Fla. Mrs. Noel W. McLaughlin, Codcn,
Aiabama.
4 4 4
Jack M. Johnson
Efrlan Landron, bom December
Contact your wife at 6410 Howe 24,1957, to Seafarer and Mrs. Jesus'
St., Groves, Texas.
Landron, Brooklyn, NY.
4 4 4
Janet Lee Schroeder, born
John P. Brown
Mr.~Brandon of Cities Service November 6, 1957, to Seafarer and
wants you to contact him regard­ Mrs. James Schroeder. Jr., Wood­
stock, Mid.
ing a check.
Angel Rafael Vegas, born Novem­
4 4 4
William Dennis White
ber 22, 1957, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Please contact your sister, Mrs. Abraham Vegas, Brooklyn, NY.
B. Phillips, at 5 Fleet Walk, Brook­
Deborah Jan Nauman, beirn Jan­
lyn, ept. 7B.
uary 6, 1958, to Seafarer and Mrs.
4 4 4
Alien B. Nauman, Baltimore, Md.
Joseph Carlson
Elizabeth Ann Leach, born Janu­
It is ihnportant that you contact
WilUaro J. Snyder, Sr., at 23 WaU ary 9, 1953, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Street, Huntington, Long Island. George A- Leach, Norfolk, Va.

-•»v

�SEAFABBRS
* OFFICIAL ORSAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERN ATIONAT UN ION * ATLANTIC AND GULP DISTRICT • AFL-CiO •

'Fortune' Raps Union-Busting Scheme
Calls Sears, Roebuck Creator
Of Shefferman 'Labor' Agency

Seafarer-Student On 'Field Trip'

A sfingiiag indictment of the "covert, and perhaps sometimes illegal" activities of Sears,
Roebuck which kept 93 percent of its. 205,000 employees non-union is' offered this month by
"Fortune" magazine, a leading business publication.
The headline in the current'
reputation as a man who could Boston manager when he protest­
issue reads "Nate Shefferman, "get
it for you wholesale" and ed LRA's excesses in 1953."In the
. Union Buster," but the story enabled Sears, through Sheffer­ choice between.management ideol­

really details the lengths to which
Sears, Roebuck created and used
' Shefferman's agency to buck union
advances. Shefferman's manipula. tions as head of a labor relations
outfit used by big business to fight
union organization were exposed
at Senate committee hearings last
. summer. The. same Senate hear­
ings hastily passed over Sear's re­
sponsibility for Shefferman's ca­
reer, while concentrating on mis­
deeds in labor's ranks.
"Fortune" makes no bones about
its ob\'ious distaste for the whole
affair. This does not prevent the
magazine from detailing for its
business readers the blueprint
successfully employed during the
long Sears-Shefferman alliance.
"Right to workers" and other anti­
union specialists use the sajme
methods today.

man, to do favors for certain nowrepudiated union officials and keep
tabs on union activities affecfing its
own operations.
• Sears also' allowed him "to
charge to Sears an extraordinary
range of entertainment expenses

ogy and expediency. Sears repudi­
ated its own philosophy and chose
expediency," the magazine article
emphasized.
Thus, in Bostpn, Shefferman atad
aides had a free hand. Sears en­
couraged formation of an "Em­
ployees Council" to fight , off the
AFL Retail Clerks in 1938. It
"bought off" the pro-AFL "coun­
cil" head with a $2() raise, had his
tires iceplcked in a maneuver for
which the Clerks were blamed and
then provided him with hew tires.
It "persuaded" a Clerk's organ­
izer to take a Job with another
Seafarei^ George Butenkoff (center) and John M. Stocha], inunion which then "loaned" him
back to the company to fight the •Itructor in personnel relations. Newark College of Engineering,
Clerks. Subsequently, his "home
stop in to see iBM operation in SlU headquarters. Butenkoff is
was provided with air-conditioning
studying engineering under the SlU Scholarship Plan.
by Sears and the bill was paid by
Shefferman."
The Clerks finally lost out in
their campaign and the other
unions didn't pursue the matter.
The role of the Teamsters and the
Laundry Workers in the affair was
one of the causes for their expul­
sion from the AFL-CIO last De­
cember. In turn, most of Sheffer­
man's big-name clients have since
grudgingly parted from him, fear­
WASHINGTON—If you are wondering why some appar­
ful of the publicity of any con­
tinued alliance. °
ently worthwhile bills never get anywhere in Congress and
Despite the protestations of inno­ others take months to advance at a snail's pace, the SIU of
cence by Sears' top command to­ NA's Washington office has a ready explanation. The aver­
day,"Fortune" says of Shefferman, age legislative proposal in the average year has upwards of

that by logic should have been
borne by Sears." (Undoubtedly
they were charged off against
Sears' taxes).
• Sears kept him on as a "con­
sultant" when he reached the com­
pulsory retirement age in the com­
pany. It used him as "a behind-thescenes, freewheeling agent," re­
porting . only to a vice-president
who later became a director of the
firm.
When Sears cut loose from
Shefferman last year, it blamed his
freedom of action on this official,
The article points out that the now retired, ^'who, having suffered
- exposure of the Sears-Sheflerman some coronary attacks; has been
combine "has given business its unavailable for comment," the
worst publicity since the days of magazine notes.
the LaFollette hearings twenty
years ago ... The full story reveals The Shefferman blueprint for
a rough nether world—^which many fighting unionization was well laid
persons thought had vanished long out and is summarized by the mag­
ten thousand other bills to^'
ago—of union-busting 'sweetheart azine:
compete'with in the long slow committee. If the committee ap­
deals,' now camouflaged by the
• "Find a lawyer and a guy who
road through sub-committee, proves, the bill is reported favor­
trappings of 'human relations.'" will set up the 'Vote No* Commit­
full
committee, rules commit­ ably to the House or Senate as the
Cannot Expunge Record
tee.
tees,
House and Senate and the case may be.
"Fortune" says that although • "Find the leaders on the out­
White. House. Here's how the
"It is then placed on a calendar,
Sears "abruptly dropped and re­ side and inside and sway them.
Washington office puts it:
and when reached is voted on.
pudiated" Shefferman last August,
"The legislative process is ft (Special rules affect this proced­
"the record cannot be so easily ex­ • "Give the American Legion "He will only say, if he were so
material
we
have
and
let
the
'Vote
prodigious
one. More than 3,000 ure, particularly in the House.) If
punged, nor the problem of re­
terrible, would Sears have kept him bills have been
No'
Committee
get
it
from
the
introduced in the the House passes a bill, it is then
sponsibility so quietly evaded;" It
for 22 years up until 1957; and Senate (ed. note—as
American
Legion.
of January referred to the Senate, or vice
also contrasts the company's oftenwould Caldwell; the vice-president, 31) and more than 10,000
in the versa. Normally, the Senate will
proclaimed self-righteousness with • "Keep rotating committee go­ have been made a director." Shef­
then refer the bill to its approp^House
pf
Representatives
during
ing."
Ostensibly
a
labor-manage­
' the "extraordinary encouragement"
ferman's earlier direct contact man this Congress. Except for tax ate committee.
it gave Shefferman in everythiing ment grievance group, the commit­ with management^ it will be re­
bills, legislation on any subject
"If a &gt;111 passed by the House
he did.
membered, even became president can be introduced in either House. is reported out favdrabiy by the
•i£Over the years, from the time in
of the firm.
The constitution provides that tax Senate committee, it is then
1935 when the son of one of the
For its part, Sftars emerged from bills must originate in the House. placed on the Senate calendar, and
ft?.
company's founders recommended
the affair with its piety exposed,
^'Immediately after Introduction, voted on in^'turn. If the. Senate
Shefferman to the firm, the Searsbut
little
other
damage.
It
has
en­
Shefferman axis featured the fol­
every bill is referred to a commit­ passes it in the same form as
joyed immunity from the searching tee. For the majority of bills, that passed by the ]^use, the'bill then
lowing:
inquiry and penalties directed at is the last action taken. If a bill goes, to,, the PreSdent for his ap­
• Sears* made Shefferman "la!
its
partners on the union is to be acted on, the committee proval or veto. If the Senate
. 'bor-relations manager," reporting tee was changed regularly so that side.lesser
Predominantly
non-union, it usually refers it to a subcommit­ changes the bill, then normally
directly to the firm's operating every worker in the plant eventual­ is still the "largest general
mer­ tee and. requests the appropriate each house appoints a number of
; vice-president (who later became ly served. Pro-union sentiments chandise chain in the country."
Its executive agency to make recom­ its members to a conference, the
president).
could be determined easily.
major competitor, Montgomery- mendations regarding'it. Thus, a joint conference considers the bill,
• Sears helped him start "Labor
Ward, Is right now confronted by bill in the House relating .to the endeavors to iron out differences
Relations Associates" so he coujd • "Keep your foremen meeting.
natiohwide strike of the AFLand then each conference commit­
take on outside clients, but kept • "Save merchants and clergy CIp Retail Clerks. Thus despite all merchant marine is'referred to tee reports back to its own &gt;ouse.
the
Hodse
Committee
on
Merchant
for
final
drive.
him on in the" company. A Sears
its transgressions. Sears will prob­
"Either house may accept or re­
" executive, who was just retiring • "Build up a case against the ably profit as a result of the Clerk's Marine, and Fisheries; it ,is re­
ferred by •the chairman to an ap­ ject the bill as approved by the
and was a West Point classmate union and get them thrown out of beef.
propriate subcommittee; .and the conference. If both houses accept
. of General Wood, boss of Sears, their building.
Further irony is provided by the Maritime Administration and other the conference report, then the bill
. became president of LRA.
• "Get 'Vote No' Committee to McClellan investigating committee. agencies affected, are requested to is passed and goes to the President
^ • Sears' "top management visit homes. Pay them for lost It continues to hold unions imder make recommendations regarding for- his approval, or veto. After
recommended him to other firms." time."
the gun because of the wrongdoing •it.
•
• • the President vetoes a bill, the
(He eventually "had an active list Sears fought the unions hardest or some corrupt organizations iind. "Normally, either the. subeom- both houses must again pass it,
{
of clients that averaged 300 com- in Boston, from 1938 on, in line individuals but is taking no action ;mittee rpr the committee holds this time by a two-thirds majority,
',1^ • tanies a year").with the Shefferman technique. Al­ agaihst the business and manage­ hearings, and witnesses are invited before it becomes law.
i; , • Sears gave him "the right to though Sears always made much of ment. officials who not only made to make statements. If a majority
"It wili be seen," the report con­
? t make large wholesale purchases for the autonomy allowed branch man­ the wrongdoing possible but sug­ of the subcommittee approves, the cludes, "that any bill is apt to
- clients at discount." 'This built his agers, the head office overruled the gested and encouraged it
bill is reported ^favorably; to the have a,rocky-road.,':.1:';!;,.,.:,.:

Why BiUs Don't
Get Passed

^I
-:j|
ji|
' i|

I

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              <text>Headlines:&#13;
OPEN BALTIMORE SIU MED. CENTER&#13;
NLRB REGIONAL OFFICE UPHOLDS SIU ROBIN WIN&#13;
GREAT LAKES SIU WINS NINE-SHIP TOMLINSON FLEET&#13;
CURRAN READIES BIENNIAL PURGE&#13;
WACOSTA FIRE-FIGHTERS LAUDED&#13;
BALTIMORE HEALTH CENTER ROUNDS OUT SIU MEDICAL PLAN&#13;
NMU ROBIN PLEA HELD ‘NOT VALID’&#13;
BOMBAY SEAMEN ASK $40 MONTHLY WAGE&#13;
ACS TO RETURN CHARTERS – LAST SHIP LIMPS HOME&#13;
MTD UNIONS READY JOINT LAKES DRIVE THIS SPRING&#13;
ISTHMIAN BROADENS REQUEST FOR SUNSIDY&#13;
NY NIXES NEW RATES FOR BLUE CROSS NOW&#13;
3 SHIPS OUT OF LAY-UP IMPROVE NY JOB PICTURE&#13;
DORIA SALVAGE GROUP FORMED&#13;
FOREIGN TRAMOS MOANING ; OFFER RATE-FIXING DEAL&#13;
MCS MOVES ON GAMBLING HANGOVER FROM CP RULE&#13;
‘FORTUNE’ RAPS UNION-BUSTING SCHEME&#13;
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