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"

SEAFARERS
AWARDED FIRST PRIZE

•

GENERAL EDITORIAL EXCELLENCE

•

1SS5

•

LOG

INTERNATIONAL LABOR PRESS OF

AMERICA

• OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC AND GULF DISTRICT • AFL-CIO •

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SMPPING
BOOMS;
CALL OUT
'
•
!
RESERVE
VESSELS
-

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-Story On Page 3

Seafarers Eye
Wash. On Key

Shipping Bills

-Story On Page 2

• .it'r

SlU Offers 2-Yr Ship
Movies For Inspection
Men In PHS Law Near

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�SEAFARERS

Tag* Tw*

LOG

May 11, 1951,

Seafarers Eye Congress MTD Voice
For Action On Ship Bills News Wins
Men's May

Meeting Night
Every 2 Weeks
Regular membership meet­
ings In SIU headquarters and
at all branches are held every
second Wednesday night "at
7 PM. The schedule for the
next few meetings Is as follows:
May 16, May 31 and June 13.

SIU Schoiar

WASHINGTON—With Congress entering the home stretch, the SIU is keeping close
watch on three bills of major importance to Seafarers and US maritime. These are the
Pelly bill, requiring payment of US wages on any ships carrying Government cargo; the
^ Byrne bill to subsidize tramp
The 5th weekly wice broad*
ships and the Case-Anderson son (Va.), Thompson (La.), Miller cast put out by the Maritime
Prize Archer
bill to eliminate "50-50'* from (Cal.); Byrne (Pa.), Tumulty (NJ), Trades Department will go out

agricultural surplus sales.
Ashley (Ohio), Allan (Cal.), Shee this Sunday to hundreds of MTD
The Felly bill, introduced by han (lU.), Van Pelt (Wis.), Ray ships and scores of SIU A&amp;G ves­
Rep. Thomas M. Pelly (Rep.-Wash.) (NY), Maniard (Cal.) and Pelly. sels in waters covered by the trans-,
is now under-study by a House
mission. The voice broadcasts be­
Tramp Stibsldy-Proposal
Merchant Marine subcommittee. It
gan Sunday April 15 as the first di­
No action has been takeii yet on rect short-wave voice transmission
would compel foreign operators,
principally low-wage runaway-flag the Byrne bill, introduced just two to US seamen. They are supple- :
shipowners, to pay American weeks ago. This bill would pro­ mented by the weekly aroundwages in order to be eligible for vide voyage operating subsidies to the-wbrld Morse Code broad­
any Government-financed or Gov­ US tramp ship operators when casts at 2:15 and 10:15 PM East­
ernment-owned. cargoes. The bill they are in direct competition with ern Standard Time, on Sundays.
is based on the Davis-Bacon pro­ private tramps. The objectrls.tp
Early response from ships has
vision under which Congress re­ build a permanent US tramp fleet welcomed the new service. The
quires contractors working on US- which would be adequate for US broadcasts are coAing through
financed construction jobs to pay needs and modern enough to meet clearly and one crew noted the
foreign competition. Tramp opera­
prevailing wage rates...
The subcommittee now studying tors have been seeking subsidies
For complete schedule of
the bill consists of House Mer­ for a number of years.
MTD direct voice broadcasts
Hearings have been completed
chant Marine Committee chairman
as well as schedule of wireless
Herbert Bonner and Reps. Robe- on the Case-Anderson bill by the
Morsecasts, see page 15.
Senate Interstate and Foreign
Commerce Committee, but no re­ news content of your broadcast
port has been written as yet. The was excellent and highly informa­
Case-Anderson bill would elimin­ tive . . . we sincerely hope that
ate "50-50" requirements from these broadcasts will continue."
The recent freight clarifica­ sales of US farm surplus.
The MTD's world-wide news
tions printed in the April 13
A similar move was overwhelm­ programs are designed to keep
SEAFARERS LOG contained a ingly rejected in a previous Sen­ seamen all over the world up-tosection which, was included in ate vote and there is little likeli­ date on the latest developments in
SIU scholarship winner Robert Goodwin, son of Sea­
error. That is under Aa-ticle III, hood of the Case-Anderson bill their unions, as well as on shipfarer Eugene Goodwin, displays buck he brought down
Deck Department. Section 7. winning approval either in com­ iping conditions and news of gen­
during archery season. Goodwin Is dental student at
"Men Standing Sea Watches" mittee or on'the floor of the Sen­ eral maritime interest.
University or Oregon. (See SIU scholarship report, page
should be crossed out in the ate. The-current upturn in ship­
They fill a long-felt need for sea­
81.
clarifications.
ping with scarcity of cargo space men who are unable to keep in
has tended to make the Case-An­ touch otherwise with the day-to­
derson move an academic one at day events in the industry and the
present.
decisions of the union's member­
All threC of these maritime ship at shoreside meetings.
items have to contend with a grow­
At present the voice, broadcasts
ing election year atmosphere in are transmitted on three frequen­
Congress and the^comparative late­ cies to ships in the Caribbean,
ness of the session. Since presiden­ Gulf of Mexico, North and South
tial nominating conventions are Atlantic, North European and
WASHINGTON—Proof that "50-50" is a direct subsidy to scheduled for this summer, any Mediterranean waters. They also
not considered of top go to ships lir Pacific waters on
US shipping and not discrimination against other flags was legislation
election year importance is like­ the west coasts of Mexico and
seen by Senator Warren Magnuson (Dem.-Wash.) in a recent ly to get pushed aside.
*
South America.

Correction On
Clarifications

ITFWIns Commerce Dep't
Back Wages Upholds '50-50'
On Runaway

Department of Cbmmerce re--^
A . runaway-flag operator port on aid to US shipping.
encouraging new ship construction
who had refused to pay crew- The report cited by Magnu­ by operators who have been woi&gt;
members four months wages son is the result of a study made ried up until now by prospects of

changed his tune after action hy
the International Transporworkers
Federation. The operator of the
Liberian-flag Transmar, an ex-Brit­
ish tanker, agreed to pay off all
members of the Greek crew here
who wanted to pay off in New
York and provide repatriation for
those who wanted to return to
Greece.
Collected $14,000
'The ITF took action to collect
$13,000 to $14,000 in back pay due
after tlie crew complained they
had not been able to collect a cent
except for some small allotments
to their families, and a small draw
they got in January. When they
got back to New York after.run­
ning between Aruba and the Ca-ibbean Islands, the company at­
tempted to send the whole crew
back to Greece with the object of
paying them off there in depreci­
ated currency.
Wanted New York Payoff
Since the men had signed on
here for dollar wages, they wanted
to get paid off in New York and
collect in American dollars. Most
of them wanted to continue to ship
out of New York if they got off,
rather than return to Greece where
shipping prospects are dimmer.
US law permits payment of full
wages here to foreign crewmen
who sign on in New York, provided
they are permitted to go ashore by
Immigration to get another ship.
As a result of the ITF action,
the company has agreed to let the
men stay here on port articles un­
til they can ^ find other jobs.

by the Department at the request a cut-off in US Government aid.
of President Eisenhower. Magnu­
son quoted the report as saying
that "50-50" represented a direct
subsidy to shipping and conse­
quently carries out the Intent of
tfie 1936 Merchant Marine Act.
Opponents of "50-50" have long
argued that a direct operating cash
subsidy to shipping should be of­
fered instead of cargo subsidies,
'claiming that "50-50" was discrimi­
natory and injured US sales over­
seas. The Commerce Department
Union shop stewards rate higher
findings then, Magnuson indicated, than company foremen on achieve­
knocked the props out from under ment tests, and what's more, they
the opposition.
have the confidence of the workers.
Keeps US Ships Operating
That's the conclusion drawn by a
Furthermore, Magnuson added, management engineering firm af­
the report bears out his claim that ter a survey made among more
"50-50" is the best possible way to than 200 foremen and union stew­
keep American shipping operating ards in 35 companies.
John A. Fatten, head of the firm,
in foreign trade. .
He pointed out that "The De­ told an ' industry conference that
partment found that our '50-50' union stewards rated 70 on vocabu­
law does not discriminate against lary to only 40 for company fore­
foreign shipping. In fact it gives men. They outscored the foremen
foreign vessels 50 percent of all 60 to 55 on mathematical skills and
government - generated cargoes easily outpaced them 70 to 35 on
which is more than foreign nations tests of practical judgement.
Workers Back Stewards
allot to American shipping.
Aside from being able to out"The chief complainants against think the foremen, the union stew­
the law have been foreign govern­ ards can count' on the backing of
ments which are using that attack the great majority of wage earners.
. .. in hope of getting more of our The survey found that the workers
cargoes for their own ships . . . believed the stewards had their in­
even with (the law) American ships terests at heart far more than the
carry only about 25 percent of our- foremen.
foreign shipments. It seems ridicu­ The -survey concludes that man­
lous that foreign nations still want agement, has a long way to go to
to take that small amount of our convince workers, that the company
own business away from us."
and . its supervisors have as much
The Senator said the report copfidence iii him as the union
should have beneficial - effects-in st^wtut^*-;?
.

Maritime Day Poster

Union Men
Ontthink
Boss: Test

—

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h-iu-'.r j

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Photograph of poster honoring the US merchant marine and
Maritime Day, May 22, which will be displayed on all post
office trucks this week. Maritime Day commemorates the
first successful transatlantic steam voyage by the SS Savannab in 1819^; ;
-

V:,-

�May li; 1956

SEAFARERS

ibc

Seafarers Man First Ship In New Service

rag* ThTt»'

US Enjoying
Spring Boom
In Shipping
Seafarers will start manning three reserve fleet Vic­
tory ships shortly in the middle of a moderate shipping
boom which has been a pleasant but unexpected sur­
prise to the US merchant marine. Were it not for the
availability of reserve fleet ships indications are that
both the Government and"^
anywhere. Between July
private industry would be 1,business
1952, and December 31, 1955,
extremely hard-pressed to 298 ships representing better than
find shipping spaqe for car­
goes.
The three Victorys broken
out thus far are the High
Point Victory, Bull Line;
Lynfield Victory, Waterman,

two million tons were transferred
to the runaway flags with US ap­
proval. Approximately 11,000 to
12,000 US jobs went with tha
transfers.
Russia Enters Market
For example, the Soviet Union's
new economic aid policy and ac­
tive purchases of grain abroad ara
putting a strain on world shipping.
One US official said that Russian
participation in world trade has
had the effect of raising grain
hauling prices $5 a ton in the last
three months.
The official, Herbert K. Hyde of
the General Services Administra­
tion, said that the Russians ara
bidding for ships at any rate and
has succeeded in diverting 106 for­
eign-flag vessels to her trade. The
result is that the US is having
difficulty in obtaining shipping to
haul strategic materials for this
country's defense needs.

and the MacAlester Victory, Robin
Line. These ships are being as­
signed to the Military Sea Trans­
portation Service either to run in
Operation Blue Jay to northern de­
fense bases, or replace other MSTS
ships diverted for the northern
Supply line. All told, 113 ships
will be used on this run.
However the Blue Jay run is
only one factor in the spring ship­
ping boom which finds all private­
ly owned ships, both freighters
and tankers, working, and pros­
pects of considerable breakouts of
reserve ships for normal commer­
cial operations.
There are several other con­
tributing factors. One of them is
the heavy off-season demand for
oil which has kept all tankers in
service at a time they are normal­
ly laying up.
Coal Shipments Heavy
Coal shipments are also far in
excesf of normql prompted by an
extremely bad winter in Europe
and an economic boom, both of
which depleted European coal sup­
plies. Heavy grain shipments have
been stimulated by unfavorable
First tanker-frailership, the SlU-manned Ideal-X, is shown loading at Pan Atlantic's Port New­
spring planting conditions in Rus­
ark terminal for start of new sea-land service. Giant crane (hook showing at right) lifts
sia and elsewhere.
A new-benefit for hospital­
To top it all off, the US is ener­ ized Seafarers is in the offing
trailer vans off chassis on to spar deck of tankers where they are lockecTinto place. (For
getically selling US farm surplus as the Seafarers Welfare Plan
complete picture feature story, see next issue of SEAFARERS LOG).
to the tune of $1.5 billion this year, is making arrangements to show
and the North Atlantic Treaty Or­ movies in the Public Health Serv­
ganization (NATO) is studying a ice hospitals. The movies will be
proposal to create a US-surplus available in PHS hospitals on the
food stockpile. Emergency food re­ Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific Coasts
lief organizations are also getting as well as the marine wards of the
further US Government aid.
Philadelphia and Tampa city hos­
The present cargo picture of a pitals.
scarcity of available ship space
First Run Shows
points up the need for a permanent
WASHINGTON—The House Merchant Marine Committee has approved a Coast Guard tramp fleet of sufficient size, one The new benefit, proposed by
sponsored bill which will cut ship inspections in half. The bill has already been voted by capable of handling fluctuations in the Union and accepted by the
the Senate and wilLmost likely pass the House. Ship operators 'have joined the Coast cargo demands. Such a fleet un­ Welfare Plan trustees, calls for an
der the US flag is obtainable only average of two movie showings per
Guard in supporting the cut-*-—
month of first-run productions.
shipowners
to
skimp
on
mainte­
in inspections.
of Life at Sea of 1948 as further through a program,of Government Since
the movies will be shown in
nance
of
safety
gear.
Even
with
subsidy
aid.
The SIU has vigorously op­
justification for the inspection
Public
Health Service hospitals,
annual
inspections,
the
Union
Cargo Rates Up
posed the cut in ship inspections
cuts. The Convention applies mini­
members of all maritime unions
from the present yearly system, pointed out, vessels often turn up mum safety standards to all mari­
The lack of an adequate tramp
arguing that it will encourage the with major shortcomings. It cited time nations and calls for biennial fleet has sent cargo rates soaring. and other PHS patients will bene­
the loss of the Southern Isles, inspections. However, US practice Ships that were transferred to run­ fit from the entertainment pro­
Southern Districts and Mormac- has always been, up until now, to away flags were supposed to be gram.
SIU Projectors
kite as evidence that if anything,
May 11. 1956
Vol. XVIII. No. 10 more rigid safety inspections were impose more rigid standards than "available" for US needs, but the
Previously
the SIU had pre­
the
bare
minimums
established
for
world shipping market is such that
PATH HALL, secretary-treasurer
all nations.
these ex-US ships can profitably do sented movie projectors to several
HERBERT BRAND, Editor; RAY DENIBON, needed.
Testimony in the Southern Dis­
PHS hospitals. Hospital adminis­
Managing Editor; BERNARD SEAMAN, Art,
Editor; HERMAN ARTHUR, IRWIN SPIVACK, tricts case Indicated that some of
trators have hailed the beneficial
Staff Writers; BILL MOODV, Gulf Area the inspections had been loosely
effects of movie shows for con­
Representative.
conducted without adequate check
valescing patients who have time
Final Dispatch ........ Page 7 on the seaworthiness of the ship.
on
their hands, but the hospitals
Hospitalized Men
Page 12
Claim 'Unnecessary' Work
Inquiring Seafarer
Page 5
VANCOUVER, British Columbia—A new Maritime have been handicapped by inability
In reporting out the bill favor­ Trades Department port council has been established here to obtain up-to-date and popular
Letters
r....Page 12
Meet the Seafarers^...... .Page 11 ably, Rep. Edward J. Robeson under the sponsorship of the SIU Canadian District and the movie items.
Hospitals in which the new pro­
Recent Arrivals .........Page 15 (Dem.-Va.), claimed that annual Vancouver Joint Council of-*
gram will be set up are: Boston;
Shipping Figures
. Page 4 inspection "hampered the activities Teamsters, as the first such
Port Arthur and Thorold, all Cana­ Manhattan Beach and Staten Island,
of the Inspection Division of the
Coast Guard by needlessly engag­ council north of the border. dian Lake ports, and in Montreal. New York; marine ward. Jefferson
Formation of the Vancouver Coun­
The Maritime Trades port coun­ Memorial Hospital. Philadelphia;
Published biweekly at ttie headquarters ing its personnel in inspections
of the Seafarers International Union, At­ considered routine and unneces­ cil is expected to touch off similar cils work on local matters of im­ Baltimore:
Norfolk; Savannah;
lantic A Gulf District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth sary. . .
groups in other Canadian ports.
portance to member seafaring and marine ward in Tampa Municipal
Avenue, Brooklyn 32, NV. Tel HVaclnth
*-6600. Enter
' ed as second class matter
At present, other MTD groups, shoreside unions as the MTD does Hospital; New Orleans; Galveston;
.t th. Port Offlc. in Brooklyn, NY, under
f
tho Act of Aug. 24, 1*12.
International Convention on Safety are being formed in Fort Williams, on a national scale.
'San Francisco and Seattle.

SIU Offers
Movies For
Men in PHS

See Congress Approving
Cut In Ship Inspections

SEAFARERS LOG

Vancouver MTD Formed

•31
If 1

�1%^. -•
Vase Fonr

WhatWill The
St Lawrence
Seaway Mean
To Seafarers?

SEAFARERS

; \ ; -

'

'

LOG

Mir 11. 19St

'N.»rr~'„

Two years from now, according to present schedules, the
St. Lawrence Seaway is supposed to be open to navigation
by deep sea ships drawing 25 to 26 feet. The Seaway, which
was bitterly opposed by US Atlantic ports and shipping in­
terests, is bound to take some business away from current
East and Gulf operations—justhow much remains to be seen.
land's capacity.
The Maritime Administration
For practical purposes, ships
leems anxious to get US ship­ with a 25-foot draft are desirable.
owners interested in the Seaway No present American flag ships are
run, now serviced exclusively by suited to this trade.
ihallow draft foi-eign ships capable
of drawing 12 feet or less. US 2) Whaf kind of cargo and
ibipowners are at present reluc­
how much?
tant to embark on the service for
Estimates
of traffic potential
I variety of reasons. However,
range
from
10
chances are in the long run they tons a year. million to 83 million
will get into the trade after a pe­
Consultant professor, John L.
riod of "wait and see" on how the
Hazard, Univ. of Texas, estimates
trade turns out.
There is no question but that 38.5 million tons in 1959, 52 mil­
foreign-flag operators will com­ lion by 1965. Low figure is more
pletely dominate the Seaway trade than Panama Canal's best. Pack­
Typical of the shallow-draft foreign flag ships now operating on the Great Lakes is this small
It its inception and perhaps for age cargo estimates are; Under 2
million tons, 1959; 6 miilion tons
Swedish-American Line vessel shown in Detroit. An estimated 400 foreign ships will be
years to come. They have the by
1965.
•on the Lakes this
This operator alone is building 16 ships for the Lakes.
ihips of proper size, and they are
Maritime
Administration esti­
well established in the Lakes-tomates are pretty close to these Business survey concluded cargo
Europe service.
shipping companies reluctant for entering trade charters on N3 shipi
figures.
would be in following order: Iron several reasons:
US operators will start from
so they can enter trade immediate­
Cargo will consist in main of ore, grain and petroleum; coal,
•cratch on both scores.
bulk items with iron ore and grain wood pulp, ores, general cargo. Al­ .a) Shallow draft foreign ships ly before Seaway is cdmpleted.
have monopolizect and developed Will give eight or nine N3 ships to
In view of the potential effect accounting for two-thirds of ton­
ready
in
1953
4.2
million
tons
of
Lakes
to Europe route. US com­ meet minimum sailing require­
of the Seaway on US shipping and nage; oil, lumber, coal most of re­
on the jobs of Seafarers, the SEA­ mainder. Also a brisk traffic is grain moved via St. Lawrence, pany would have to enter trade as ments of four or five sailings a
FARERS LOG has surveyed cur­ expected in automobiles, finished more than the grain tonnage of newcomer and build from scratch. month. After opening of Seaway,
Baltimore and New Orleans to­
b) Seaway can only operate 11 to 16 sailings with 18 knot
rent information on the subject. steel products, farm machinery.
gether.
"Inroads
upon
export
eight
months a" year. Ships would freighters, 18 to 26 ships. Sail­
The following is a summary ef its
A good deal of bulk trade will grain traffic now enjoyed by Bal­
have
to
lay up four months. Can ings would be to UK and North
findings;
be internal rather than trans-At­ timore, Albany, Philadelphia, Nor­
lantic; for instance, ore from Seven folk, New York are likely to be only accept ships of 25-foot draft. Europe as well as Baltic-ScandiNew, smaller ships would have "'to jiavia area..
i) Status of job
Isles, Quebec, which now goes^ex- especially severe."
be built by US companies. Would
clusively
to
steel
mills
on
US
Nr3 ships are 2,700 tons dead­
Work now going on to dig the
Port reactions; Norfolk and Al­ not care to make heavy investment
Seaway and build locks. US Con­ Ea.st Coast ports, will be shipped bany building new elevators; New in smaller ships when trend for weight, 11 knot speed and draw&gt;18
gress has also authorized deepen­ ipland to Middle West steel mills York making massive pier develop­ ocean service is to larger vessels. feet, but will have to go light and
ing. of Detroit, St. Clair and St. when Minnesota ores are ex­ ment program; New Orleans work­ Smaller ships mean same operating carry only 1,000 tons of cargo to
Mary's rivers. Many major ports hausted. This will be a good por­ ing on tidewater channel; NY dig overhead, and are uneconomical. make present 14-foot locks (run
on Lakes still have to be deepened tion of overall traffic.
ging out tanker channels..
Foreigners have many such ships with 12 foot draft).
to 27 feet or more. Welland Canal
and are equipped to go in with
MA claims that; US operators
must be improved to carry more 3) What effect on preseijt ,4) What effect oij deep, sea fast, modern carriers.
can
utilize Seaway ships in winter
deep sea ports?
traffic, could be major bottleneck.
*c) Smallest of MA prototype months by, al annual inspections,
shipping?
Chicago, Milwaukee deepening
Most effects will be on bulk
US-flag tramps may suffer loss ships are too big and with too b) final voyages outside lakes to
harbors, other ports not so active. cargo ports like Albany, Norfolk, as they depend on bulk cargoes. much power plant for narrow overseas areas, c) loading at ocean
Thousand Islands section: US re­ Baltimore in the grain trade; also Liner operations also concerned, channel operation. For example, ports for voyage into lakes at start
moving scattered shoals to get 27 New York, New Orleans.
MA wants companies subsidized on new season, d) layup remainder of
although less affected.
foot depth, width 450 to 700 feet.
Port Authority, New York, orig­
this route to use 18-knot freighters time except for trip charters.
Rapids section near Massena: US inally estimated loss would be six 5) What reaction of SlU on run. Ship operators consider
MA says its prototype ships and
and Canada building canals and to seven million tons of grain and
this ridiculous speed for this kind some C-type ships could be used
shipping companies?
locks 27 foot minimum, 440 feet general cargo yearly, about 3V^
Universally uninterested in Sea­ of run where they are operating in in seaway, claims 80 percent of
wide. Canada will dredge 27 foot million from New York alone. Big way at present. Example, Alcoa narrow channels.
ships entering US Atlantic ports
minimum through Lake St. Fran­ grain ports are in. order of im­ has run into Halifax and parent
d) Shipowners have good deal of draw less than 25 feet "indicating
cis and will build new canal from portance; Baltimore, New Orleans, company operates aluminum plant inertia about Seaway. If someone
Lake St. Frances to Lake St. Louis. Galveston, Houston, Albany, Phila­ in Massena" NY, on St. Lawrence, else goes in and makes a go of it, that high percentage of ships that
Another part of the job is a new delphia, Norfolk. New .Orleans es­ but Alcoa has "no plans at pres­ then they will clamor for help operate on l^akes will be able to
channel outside Montreal. There timated its loss as six million tons ent" to participate in Seaway from Government. But they are transit Seaway." MA did not in­
dicate what percentage, of ships
will be seven locks in all on rivef when Calumet River is deepened, trade. Other companies consider unwilling to be the pioneers.
drawing less than 25 feet are for­
plus additional locks on canals and providing direct Mississippi-to- it entirely too remote to consider
e) Tramp ship operators would eign flag vessels..
rivers between the Lakes.
Chicago-to-Europe trade via the right now.
probably go for Seaway trade if.
Other dredging jobs on rivers Seaway.
_
they can get tramp subsidies. Their
And that's the picture of the St.
between Great Lakes will provide
Later estimates have been 6) Reaction of other corn- first concern is subsidies to keep Lawrence Seaway at present. A
25V^ feet during navigation sea­ watered down considerably, but
alive. Their present Libertys use­ mighty industrial waterway is
ponies (non-SIU)?
son. Welland Canal can handle there will be some loss of bulk
Maritime Administration of­ less on Seaway.
aborning, but a look into the crys­
3(1 foot depth at sills but its traf­ cargo. Baltimore estimates that fered subsidy on seaway route.
fic capacity is believed to be lim- maximum loss will be ten percent Only one company, Isbrandtsen, 7) Maritime Administration tal ball shows little need for Sea­
farers to be concerned over any
ited. to about 27 million tons a on bulk cargo during shipping applied. Other subsidized, com­
outlook
wholesale loss of ships and jobs.
year. The Seaway Authority is season.
panies being prodded by MA to apEssential route; US must par­ The deep-sea ports are a long way
far more optimistic about Wei-, Indiana University School of ply but appear most reluctant. -US ticipate. MA will give company
from becoming ghost cities.

�SEAFARERS

Mar 11. 1»M

pueitioni In wur eyes, what has been the biggest "single aeiomplishment of the SIU7 I Asked of veteran Seafarers.)
F. H. Murray, FOW: I've been
lohn Kulaa, FOWi I'd say there
•re two: the biggest gains have .sailing SIU for 12 years and every­
thing that has
been the tremen­
happened has
dous Increase in
been progress,
wages aud the
particularly our
W e 1 £a r e Plan
rotary shipping
with all the bene­
" system giving
fits that didn't
seniority to the
exist when I first
pldtimers in the
began sailing.
ITnion. The Vaca­
When I started
tion Plan is an­
with the SIU in
other one of the
1943, nobody had
any idea such gains would be won. best developments.

t-

i.

t-

Juan Soto, bosun: Our organiz­
ing gains which have meant more
Job opportunities
for all Seafarers.
All the steam­
ship companies
we signed up
have made us far
Stronger than we
were when I
Joined the Union
In 1941, so that
we c o u i d win
other gains.

S-

.

John G'Rourke, ch. elect: Tcan't
point out any one thing. All the
^ains we have
made since 1946
have been out­
standing; the
Welfare Plan in
its entirety, the
new halls and the
improved condi­
tions on the ships
are some of the
most important
since I came into the Union ten
years ago.

Pare Ilee

LOG

SIU Hits CC Desertion'
Beef; Skipper Nixed Pact
BOSTON—Called up by the Coast Guard on a trumped-up "desertion" charge brought on
when a skipper failed -to live up to the SIU freight agreement, a Seafarer formerly on the
Algonkin (Algonkin) is still ip the dark regarding his future ability to earn his livelihood
4
as a seaman.
A "desertion" rap has been pital to see the doctor and have No verdict has been handed down
by J;he hearing board.
pinned on the SIU man, a x-rays taken. At the same time, yetUnder
the general working rules

messman, because he was never
paid off or signed off the ship's
articles, although he gave the old
man the required 24-hour notice
before' the ship sailed. The out­
come of a May 1 Coast Guard hear­
ing on the case is still not known.
The SIU is supporting the Sea­
farer fully in the beef.
- t
Port Agent James Sheehan said
Ernie Such, AB: I believe the
Vacation Plan is outstanding. You this was "a case of a man who was
sick, went into the hospital and
can always coiint
took care of everything necessary
on some extra
to keep his record clear winding
cash Just when
up behind the eight-ball for no
you need it for
reason at all. Some of these skip­
emergencies. Of
pers will never learn."
course there are
many other
Taken 111
things you could
The complex tangle first devel­
pick out but I
oped when the messman became
think the Vaca­
ill on a Sunday, reported to the
tion Plan is the
Brighton marine hospital on Monbest gain since I went to sea in 1944. dajT morning and then came to the
SIU hall here at noon "with a
t
t
paper
bag full of medicine."
E. C. Shaeffer; MM: The hospital
Sheehan said the Seafarer didn't
benefits jmd other Welfare Plan
features are the think it advisable to make a North
outstanding gains Atlantic trip to Europe when he
since I began felt so sick, and was advised to go
with the SIU iff back to the ship and have the
1942.
W h a f s ship's delegate notify the captain.
good about our It developed that he did this but
Welfare Plan is the captain did not want to talk to
that we can look him.
The following day (Tuesday) the
forward to more
gains in the fu­ messman had to return to the hosture. Vacation
pay is another good thing for sea­
men.

the skipper called Sheehan and
said that if 4he man was sick, it
would be just as well if he got off
thejship. He ordered another mess­
man at that time, stating that he
wQuld. sign the man who; was ill
off the articles and sign on the
netv man.
Captain Failed To Act
The next day, after the ship
sailed, Sheehan found out that the
captain had not signed off the
messman although a new one had
been dispatched to the job.
Three weeks later, the Seafarer
was subpoenaed to .the Coast Guard
hearing for "deserting" his ship.

specified in the SIU contract, a
Seafarer can pay off a ship in any
US port "upon 24 hours' notice to
the master, prior to the scheduled
sailing of the vessel .
In other action in the port, shiP'
ping has remained quiet, Sheehan
said, with the outlook still uncer­
tain. Both the Maxtoh (Pan Atlan­
tic) and the Arthur M. fluddell
(Bull) paid off and signed on, while
the Steel Navigator, Steel Rover
(Isthmian); Government Camp,
Cantigny (Cities Service) and
Robin Goodfellow (Seas Shipping)
were in transit.

Views Of Docks In Iran

CG To Rule
AFL-CIO Council Backs Small Ships
Meany's Stand On ILA

WASHINGTON—A special meeting of the AFL-CIO ex­
ecutive council voted to endorse President George Meany's
stand against the so-called "mutual assistance pact" between
the International Brbtherjust $53,000 in total assets at the
hood of Teamsters and the ex- time
it was to have extended the
p e 11 e d International Long­ loan to ILA.
shoreman's Association. Three days
prior to the meeting, the pact itself
was dissolved by the two organiza­
tions, avoiding possible disciplinary
action by AFL-CIO against the
Teamsters.
Although the dissolution of the
pact has taken place, the AFL-CIO
governing body voted to study the
principle involved in any federation
affiliate doing business with organi­
zations expelled from the federa­
tion. The matter will be discussed
further at the next council meeting
in June.
The "mutual assistance pact" had
been drawn up between the Cen­
tral Conference of Teamsters and
the ILA supposedly to provide for
Joint organizing operations. Asn)ne
pai't of the pact, the Central Con­
ference was supposed to extend a
$400,000 loan to the ILA, to help
it combat organizing efforts in New
York harbor byjthe International
Brotherhood of" Longshoremen,
AFL-CIO. The IBL drive has the
support of the Maritime Trades De­
partment, of which the SIU is a
•member.
.
The IBL protested the pact and
demanded AFL-CIO action, as a re­
sult of which the projected loan
was stopped on Meany's initiative
and the Washington meeting called
to" take further action.
Subsequently, . it, was revealed
that the Central Conference had

Meanwhile, the ILA showed signs
of disintegration in New York un­
der steady pressure from the IBL.
A long-simmering disagreement be­
tween Anthony "Tough Tony" Anastasia, Brooklyn ILA boss, and ILA
headquarters again erupted oveif
Anastasia's success in absorbing ad­
ditional groups of longshoremen on
the Brooklyn waterfront. It was
expected though, thaf Anastasia
and ILA headquarters would tem­
porarily patch up their differences
in the face of the IBL drive, with
Anastasia
winning
additional
power within the ILA in the
process.

WASHINGTON—The Senate has
completed action on a bill to give
the Coast Guard control of small
passenger-carrying vessels. It pro­
vides for Coast Guard inspection
of all vessels which carry more
than six passengers for hire, irre­
spective of the vessel's tonnage.
The bill had previously passed the
House and is expected to get Pres­
idential approval.
Small Vessel Disasters
The inspection bill is an out­
growth of several marine disasters
in recent years involving party
fishing boats and excursion craft.
It was promoted principally by the
sinking of the sailing vessel Levin
J. Marvel in Chesapeake Bay last
August with the loss of 14 lives.
Up until now, boats below cer­
tain tonnage levels were required
to conform to the bai-e minimum
safety standards. These were ves­
sels of 15 gross tons or less, or
sailing ships of 700 gross tons or
less. They have not had to get
certificates of seaworthiness.

Photo taken from deck of Steel Worker at Bander Shapur,
Iran, shows docks built by Americans for supply-line to Rus­
sia during World War II. Cargo is unloaded on cars pulled
by Diesel "donkey engines" using tracks out to berthing
spaces.

Beneficiary Cards Lacking...
As an aftermath of the loss of the Salem Maritime, trustees of
the Seafarers Welfare Plan have called on all Seafarers to make
sure that they have an up-to-date beneficiary card on file. In ex­
amining the records, the trustees found that fully half of the men
who lost their lives on the ship did QOt ha^e a card in the files of
the Welfare Plan. In at least one instance, the card was not up to
date, inasmuch as the Seafarer had since acquired a wife and
family.
All Seafarers are urged to make sure they have a card on file
designating their beneficiary, so as to protect their families in the
event of an unforeseen accident.
. The Welfare Plan has already completed death benefits pay­
ments'to most of the Salem.•?'faritira« victhm^^ne3^;o£-kin, i - g:*

Persian longshoreman aid two fellow dockers, one dead and
one dying, after they were pulled out of No. 3 hold on Steel
Worker. Men were fighting on edge of hatch and fell into
.'bdtto'm of hold.'. Both photos by Seafarer Merwyn "Doc"

�Page Stat

SEAFARERS

NY Job Chances
Hold Up^ Future
Looks Promising

LOG

^ar 11,

April 18 Through May 1
Registered
Port

Deck
A

NEW YORK—Shipping is continuing at a good pace here,
Boston
although it declined slightly over the previous period.
In addition, shoreside diversions are providing so powerful
a draw that there were a cou-"^
ting a good number of standby and Savannah
pie of times in the past two relief
jobs that a guy can make
weeks when the dispatchers a few bucks on to tide him over Tampa ..

9
82
27
47
18
7
6
14
• 45
7
21
8
20
12

were hard-pressed to find men for while he's waiting to ship. Along New Orleans
•hips that were sailing right away. with a good library and plenty of Lake Charles
From all appearances the fore­ recreational facilities, this makes Wilmington
New York a good place to be at
cast is for steady good shipping in this time," he commented.
this area, said Assistant Secretary"For those who are interested,
Treasurer Claude Simmons, so the the horses are off and running at
welcome mat is out for those Sea­ Jamaica and the ball parks are all
farers in other ports where job open also," Simmons pointed out.
activity is slow.
Ships calling here have been ar­
Cold Weather Gone
riving in good, clean shape, thanks Port
"You don't have to worry about to good work by both crews and Boston
cold weather anymore as it is delegates. Port officials paid off New York
springtime in old New York and a total of 23 ships, signed 6 on Philadelphia
the weather is fine," Simmons foreign articles and serviced' 13 Baltimore
Norfolk
added. "We have also been get­ more ships in transit.
Savannah
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Lake Charles
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco
Seattle

323

3
21

5 •

23
17

4 •

Deck
A

1
3
20
8
14
3
12
8

Eng.
A

3
55
19
25
17
2
4
10
35

a

10
1
18
6

Deck
B

Eng.

142

213

Eng.
B

Stew.
A

0
22
2
24
16
5
1
5
21

7
67
14
29
3
2
5
18
33
8
9
5
18
17

7
11
16
Eng.

Stew.
A

147

235

Shipped
Deck
A

Pennmar Deck Gang Keeps Busy

Tot^

Deck
B

Deck
B

7
58
20
38
2
3
6
19
63
9
18
11
11
4

1
21
, 4
33
5
2
1
9
22
9
15
2
20
2

Deck

Dtfck

269^ 146°

Deck
C

Eng.
Ak

Eng. En^.
B

stew.
A

Stew.
B

0
18
3
16
10
0
2
4
22
4
«
1
9
8

Stew.
B

-•

103

.Total

•

19
204,
60
101
38
11
15
42
113
23
40
14
56
35

0
11
8
14
8
2
0
0
3
0
3
2
10
0

Total
B

771

12
142
43
99
8
9
10
50
163
19
37
19
31
11

stew. Total
C
A

61

3
61
10
63
43
9
4
12
63
19
30
11
32
32

Total
- A

Stew. Stew. Total
B
C
A

0
3
0
1
2
0
14
48
10
28
36
12
5
10
5
13
4
9
19
27
37
13
34
22
5
4
0
6
2
4
0
,3
4
0 .
3
2
0
2
2
0
2
2
0
18
11
0
13
9
57
11
20
6
43
21
0
6
13
1
4
5
2
e 20 8 13
5
0
3
2
05
3
5
10
18
13
10
5
0
5
6
0
2
4
Deck Eng.
Eng. Eng.
Stew. Stew.
C
A
B
61 202 172
56 182 103

Total
B

653

392

Total
B

1
61
18
92
15
8
5
29
63
27
40
7
43
12

T^tal

421

Totkl
Bee.

22
265
70
164
81 ~
20
19
54
176
42
70
25
88
67
Total
Reg.*

1163.

Total Total
Ship.
C

1
35
17
46
13
2
0
0
20
1
13

28
' 0

14
238
78
237
36
19
15
79
246
47
90
28
102
23

Total Total
Ship.
C

178 1252

shipping th^ period reached a new high for the year, as a total of 1,252 men were dis­
patched to jobs. The figure was also the highest since mid-December at the peak of the
Christmas rush.
4—
^
Seven ports shared in the registration, 1,163, lagged behind more, Mobile, New Orleans, Hous­
job prosperity, two remained shipping once again.
ton, Wilmington and San Fran­
the same and five others de­ The ports showing shipping in­ cisco, with Baltimore and New Or-

clined in varying degrees.

Total creases were Philadelphia, Balti- leans the most notable a.-iong the
lot. Shipping for the Crescent
City was better than in New York,
and Baltimore was even with it.
Houston recovered from a slump,
while Mobile and San Francisco
were very active.
Black Gang Busy
Shipping and registration re­
mained just about even in the deck
QlilNCY, Mass.—The US is desperately short of tankers and steward departments, but were
and would face a serious oil crisis in any emergency, Vice- far apart in the engine department,
where replacements are generally
Admiral E. L. Cochrane, former Maritime Administrator, toughest
to land.
warned here. Speaking at-^
In terms of seniority shipping,
keel-laying ceremonies for a fighters and bombers consume class B jobs again ran ahead of re­
new 46,000-ton US fiag tanker, enormous supplies of fuel com­ gistration in that seniority group,
Cochrane declared that "The tank­ pared to the propeller-driven and accounted for over a third of
ers of the free world are barely planes of the last war. The exist­ all the shipping in the district. Its
adequate for peacetime needs to­ ing US tanker fleet would be 34 percent of the total shipping
day. We can just about carry what barely adequate to supply military was the highest ever reached by
needs alone, leaving domestic class B since the start of the
we need on a day to day basis."
He pointed out that in the Ko­ operations crippled for lack of seniority system a little over one
year ago.
,
rean War the US used every fuel.
tanker it had. "We had no naval _The situation is worsened by the
At the same time, class A ship­
opposition, didn't lose a single fact that the US is becoming more ping was just over half the total,
tanker from enemy action and still dependent every day on foreign oil 52 percent, for an all-time low.
barely got by."
imports from Venezuela and the The lack of class A manpower on
In any future international crisis, Persian /Gulf.
the beach proved a bonanza for
he said, factories and public trans­
class C men, who have no seniority
portation would be starved of fuel
under the SIU shipping system.
supplies because there are not
Class C Jobs Up
enough tank-wagons to carry fuel
The
total
number of class C
oil and gasoline for domestic uses
men
shipped
was the 2nd highest
Headquarters
wishes
to
re­
and supply the armed forces at the
mind Seafarers that men who ever shipped from this group, and
same time.
are choosy about working cer­ its 14 percent of the total jobs
Dropping In Number
tain overtime cannot expect an was also short of a new high.
The US actually has less tankers equal number of OT hours with
This trend is expected to reverse •
today than during Korea because the rest - of their department. as more crews begin piling off for
of tanker conversions and foreign In some crews men have been vacations and the pool of class A
flag transfers. As reported in the turning down unpleasant OT men on the beach increases.
SEAFARERS LOG of February 17, jobs and ^ then demanding to
The following is the forecast port
the US had 414 T-2 units in 1954, come up to equal overtime when by port: BOSTON;. No change ...
has 379 such units today ^d will the easier jobs come along. NEW YORK? Good; jobs in many
have only 359 by 1960, according This practice is unfair to Sea­ ratings still hard to fill. . . PHILA­
to expert estimates.
farers who take OT jobs as DELPHIA: Fair . . . BALTIMORE:
Foreign flag tankers are increas­ they come.
Very good . . . NORFOLK: Should
ing i;i numbers, year by year,^ but
The general objective is to get better soon . . . SAVANNAH; '
in any emergency the US could not equalize OT as much as possible Quiet; registration low . . .
count on these ships, since US al­ but if a man refuses disagree­ TAMPA: Slow . . . MOBILE: Good
lies such as Britain, France, the able jobs there is no require­
NEW ORLEANS: Should de- .
Netherlands and the Scandinavian ment that when an easier job dine some . . . LAKE CHARLES:
countries would be equally hard- comes along he can make up the Expects rise . . . HOUSTON: Good
pressed to supply their own domes­ overtime: he turned down be­
WILMINGTON: Fair . . . SAN
tic fuel needs. . t '
FRANCISCO: ^'air . . . SEATTLE:'
fore. • • •'
Cochrane pointed ..out. that jet,
Slow. -

US Tanker Shortage
Critical, Admiral Warns.

Seafarers in deck gang on Pennmar do repair job on block
and tackle to keep things running smoothly. Apparently
pleased with the way things are going are Whitey White,
carpenter, (left) and Otto, AB. They know efficient running
avpids accidents later on.

Turned Down OT?
Don't Beef On $$

r-

•

Stack on Pennmar gets the wirebrush and red lead treatment
as Charles Bramble, AB (top), and "Blackie," AB (on ladder)
turn to. Deck gang tries to keep ship in shape at all times.
The ship is on the intercoasfal run.
't
•

, r

t \

•%

•

•

•

b J.

�SEAFARERS

11. iMil

Canada SlU
Hits Bricks
On Lakes

. MONTREAL—Picketing
was reported to have begun
by Canadian Seafarers against

two Great Lakes ship operators as
last minute mediation efforts ran
past a strike deadline yesterday.
Members'of the SIU Canadian
District set up picket lines in
several ports against 63 ships op­
erated by N. M. Paterson and Sons
and the Upper Lakes and Trans­
portation Company.
SIU members had -rpreviously
approved a strike call when the
Lakes oj^rators refused to grant
demands for an hourly wage con' tract involving^ substantial in­
creases in monthly take home pay.
The hourly wage agreement would
provide for a 40-hour week base
and overtime payments for e.xtra
hours worked.
Boss Threatens Lockout
Other members of the Lakes
Carriers Association, representing
five other companies, have been
threatening to lock out the Cana­
dian Seafarers if the two compa­
nies were struck.
Approximately 1,100 Canadian
Seafarers and 400 officers are in­
volved in the two companies being
picketed. All told about 5,000 men
are affected by the contract dis­
pute.

Far* Serra'

hbC

SIU Has Absentee
Ballot Applications

LABOR ROUND-UP
An eight-day bus strike in Mil­
waukee by Local 998, Amalga­
mated Association of Street, Elec­
tric Railway and Motor Coach Em­
ployees ended on the basis of a
16-cent hourly increase. Wages
were the only issue in the walkout.

refills last week when maintenance
men ended a 12 day strike. The
men, members of Teamsters Local
816, received two-year increases
totalling $6.25 weekly and improve­
ments in fringe issues.

$i

The Champion Spark Plug Com­
pany and the United Automobile
Workers have signed a master con­
tract for five plants providing a
24-cent package and a union shop.
The package includes Supple­
mental Unemployment Benefits
and covers 4,500 workefs in Ohio,
Michigan, Pennsylvania and Can­
ada.
if
if
i.
Air picketing of a Miami beer
distributor has been utilized by
the Teamsters Union to advertise
a dispute with National Brands.
Inc. A plane hired by the union
has been flying over the city with
a banner charging the company is
unfair to union members. The
onion says several workers were
forced to quit the union under
threat of losing their jobs.

-ft

Merger developmecis continue
on the state level with five more
state federations s'ctiin'{ up new
AFL-CIO units. Tennessee, Ari­
zona, Montana. Louisiana and
Missouri unions have established
new state labor councils represent­
ing about 900,000 AFL-CIO union
members in all. Arkansas set up
the first one.
if

The director of the Miami hotel
drive of the Hotel and Restaurant
Employees Union, Bert Ross, had
two shots fired at him in his home
in Miami. NObody was hurt by the
shots which shattered the window
of the Ross' living room. Ross de­
clared he would not slacken efforts
to organize the hotels in the resort
city.
• if
i
if
An SV^rcent wage increase has
been negotiated for 40,000 New
England cotton-rayon mill em­
ployees by the Textile Workers
Union of America. Major com­
panies agreeing to the increase in­
clude Bates, Pepperell and Conti­
nental Mills.
if
i
i '
New York's subway gum and
candy machines got their necessary

-

i&gt;

Although absentee balloting procedures have beep re­
formed and made a little easier than in the past, it's still pretty
difficult for seamen to get a chance to vote in this coming
presidential election. Changes!
in Federal law last year have dre^ for the period in which the
speeded up the method of reg­ state ballots will be mailed out.

J, . J,

In Other words, a Seafarer on a ^
istration and voting via Federal
Post Card Application forms. How­ ship should get the ship's itinerary
ever, the states control the voting and give-as his mailing address the
procedure itself, and some states port he will be in a few days after
still do not permit absentee voting the state mails blm his ballot.
The postcards themselves are
by seamen or have systems which
make it difficult for a seaman's sent to the Secretary of State of
the home state of the Seafarer or
vote to count.
The "Federal Voting Assistance to an appropriate local election
Act" passed last year, requires the official. They are an application
Maritime Administration to make for ballot for either primary, gen­
Federal application cards and vot­ eral or special election. Affer be­
ing information available to sea­ ing filled out the cards have to be
men. Accordingly the cards .are sworn before any one of the fol­
being distributed to US Shipping lowing: the skipper, chief mate,
Commissioners, seamen's institutes chief engineer or purser.
When the ballot is,received, it,
and clubs, shipping companies and
should
also be sworn in the same
the jnaritime unions including* the
manner and executed according to
SIU.
the instructions received from the
The postcards are acceptable in stat^"
all states which have absentee bal­
loting which means everywhere
except New Mexico and Puerto
Rico. This is a considerable im­
provement over 1952 when many
states did not accept Federal ap­
plication cards. However, in a
William Joseph Wolfe
number of states, absentee ballot­
Anyone knowing whereabouts of
ing is permitted by members of this man is asked to contact his
the armed forces only, with mer­ sister, Mrs. Anne Martin, 117 Jef­
chant seamen excluded. These ferson St., Savannah, Ga., or call
states are Alabama, Louisiana, and Savannah 4-1716.
Pennsylvania;
if
if
it
The Alabama and Louisiana pri­
James GHssen
maries have already been held so
Contact Charles C. Dorsey, 612
that all that would be left is the East Pratt St., Baltimore 2, Md.
actual vote for president, since
if
it
if
Democratic primaries determine
Harry Edwin Messick, OS
state and local elections.
Urgent. Get in touch with your
Florida An Exception
wife at 609 E. High St., Seaford,
Other areas permit seamen to Del.
vote by absentee ballot, but regis­
t
if
it
Leo Wills
tration must be made in person.
Your sister, Mrs. Howard Evans,
These are Florida and the terri­
tories of Alaska and the Virgin 1906 N. Howard St., Philadelphia22, Pa., urges you to get in touch
Islands.
Still other states permit absen­ with her as soon as possible.
tee voting in general elections but
4" 4" 4*
Edwin. L. "Tex" Ringgold
not in primaries. These are Con­
Contact your sister, Elva. c/o
necticut, Delaware, Massachusetts,
New Hamp.shire, New York, Rhode H. Lvlod, 721-E. Chase St.. Balti­
more, Md.
Island.
One of the major difficulties in
i
if
if
Terrance M. Jones
absentee voting is that states do
Write your sister, Mrs. J. J. Sam­
not mail ballots out until a few
weeks before the election with son. She has returned from Cali­
most states allowing a maximum of fornia and is now in Charleston,
one month. That does not allow SC, waiting to hear from you.
the seaman enough time to get
if
if. if
Earl E. Gonyea
his ballot back in. Seafarers who
Get in touch with your mother
file for absentee ballots should
make sure to give an accurate ad- at 603 Main St., Clinton, Mass.

Shorthanded?
If a crewmember quits while
a ship is in port, delegates
are asked to contact the hall
immediately for a replace­
ment. Fast action on their part
will keep all jobs aboard ship
filled at all times and elimi­
nate the chanc^ of the slrip
sailing shorthanded.

•

I

Digest Of State Laws On Absentee Voting
EARLIEST DATE
APPLICATION .
ACCEPTED

EARLIEST DATE
BALLOT MAILED

STATI
Alabama
Arizona

MAIL
PRIMARY
REGISTRATION
VOTE
No absentee votine for seamen
yes
9.11

Arkansas

not required

7/31

California

yea (automatic
when voted)
yes
yes
yes
"
no
yes
yes (automatic
when voted)
yes
yes (automatic
when appiying)
yes (automatic
when voted)
yes

6/5

any time

20 days before primary, 30
before general
20 days before

9/11
varies
8 25
S/8
8/13
8/14

90 days before
two mos. before
any time
any time
any time
60 days before

30 days before
two mos. before
60 days before
45 days before
when printed
30 days before

4/10
5/8

100 days before
30 before primary
60 before general
any time

45 days before
30 before any primary
60 before general
40 days before

120 before primary
60 before general
any time up to
10 days before

21 before primary
25 before general
when available

Colorado
Connecticut
Dalawaro
Florida
Georgia
Idaho

-

Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kantucky

Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi

New Jersey
New Mexico
New Y^k
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennassao .
Taxas
Utah
Varmont
Virginia
Washington

v

30 days before

~ any time

. 30 before primary &amp; Stata
45 before Presidential .
• 55 days before

any time

yes
8/7
yes
6/5
yes
5/IS
yes
9/4
yes (automatic when
9/11
appiying)
yes
4/17 ~
No absentee voting for anybody
yes (automatic when
8,'5
applying)
yes (automatic when
3/26
applying)
yes
6/26
yes
3/8
yes
7/3
yes (automatic with
5/18
ballot)
No absentee voting for seamen
yes
9/17
yes
6/12
yes
•6/3

Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire

Puerto Rice

8/7

yes (automatic with
84
application)
No absentee voting for sea men
yes (automatic with
6/18
application)
yes (automatic with
3/7
baUot)
yes (automatic when
9/18
applying)
yes
8/7
yes
9/11
yes
8/28 ^

Louisiana
Mains

West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming .

6/4

30 days to Saturday
preceding election
60 days before

yes (automatic with
8/2 ^
ballot)
No registration required
7/28
yes (automatic with
9/lt
ballot)
yes
9/11 •
yes
7/10
yes (automatic with
9,'11
baUot)
yes
3/8
yes
8^11
yes (automatic
8 21
when voted)
No absentee voting for iseamen - -

*

any time

indefinite

75 days before
45 days before
60 days before

45 days before
when available
60 before primary
30 before general
60 days before
30 days before
15 days before
when printed
20 days before

any time
45 days before
90 days before
90 days before
any time

'

any time

24 days before

any time

40 days before

—

any time

-

Daniel D. Lupton, 37i Brother
Lupton died in Bassens, France,
on February 14,
1956. Burial took
place in Whort on s V i 11 e, NC.
He joined the
Union in the Port
of Norfolk in the
latter part of
1941 and had
been sailing in
the deck depart­ mmB
ment. He is survived by his
mother, Julie Lupton, of Hoboken,
NJ.

60 days before

30 days before
after Jan. 1
any time
60 days before

21 days before
60 days before
when available
60 days before

any time
any time
any time

20 days before
- when available
2(j before primary
70 before general
after Sept. 10

any time
any time
30 days before

- when available
when printed

any time
any time
after July 1

30 days before
90 days before
25 dayf before

any time
60 days before ^
any time ,

70 days before
21 days before
when printed
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since 1951, joining in Norfolk. He
had been sailing in the black gang.
Brother Gunter is survived by his
mother, Becky Deaton, Learned,
Miss.

4

4

4.

Clarence L. Yearwood, 63: A
resident of Newark, New Jersey,
Brother Yearwood died on April 9,
1956, of a heart attack Brother
Yearwood joined the Union in Bal­
timore in 1939, being one of the
first members of the Union. He
sailed in the steward department.
Brother Yearwood is survived by
his wife. Thelma.

Ja1ce D. Raby, 34: On February
4 4 4
3,1956, Brother Raby died of pneu­
Joseph
R.
Wing, 57: Brother
monia in the Charity Hospital in
Wing
died
of
a
heart attack aboard
New Orleans, Louisiana. Place of
the
SS
Beauregard
while at sea on
burial is not known.
January 28. 1956. Burial took place
it
it
at sea. Brother ,;Wing had been a
Arless M. Gnnter, 55: A heart at­ longtime member of the SIU. join­
tack was the cause of, Brother Gun- ing in 1938 in Philadelphia andterlx death on January 27. 1956. He had been sailing in the deck de­
partment.

;

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SEAFARERS

May 11/ WW

LOG

i..

REPORT CARD
4m
onSi U
Scholarship Students

T

HE lasf Issue of the SEAFARERS LOG reported the
progress of four of the winners of the $6,000 Seafarers
Scholarship Plan award. The Seafarers Plan awards four
such scholarships annually to Seafarers or children of
Seafarers. The four winners of this year's competition
will be announced in June by on impartial college board.
Here's how the other five winners currently in school are
doing.

I

Seafarer Pickett W\ Lusir I
University of Houston
Sociology Student

TV/

Aiming at a graduate degree in sociology '
and a teaching career, Seafarer Pickett Wi' •
Lusk, 33, is well on his way. He expects to
graduate next year and go on to further studies in his chosen field.
Lusk, who sails as AB, is maintaining a "B-J)lus" average and relaxes
by participating in Drama Department productions, the writer's club
and the social science club. Married and living off-campus, Lusk finds
»
the scholarship more than ample, with school costs about $550 a year
and the rest left for living expenses. The award, he writes, "is un­
doubtedly one of the top undergraduate scholarships in the country."
After sailing for 12 years Lusk tells Seafarers, "Don't feel any reluc­
tance about the possibility of returning to school after a long absence
... I found my experience of going to sea . . . helping me with my
studies. There is no information like first-hand experience."

Elizabeth Lomas
College of New Rochelle
Social Work Student

Seafarer Wallace Simpson
Stanford University
International Relations
/

A childhood spent in China made inter­
national relations a natural subject for
Seafarer Wallace Simpson, AB. He is ma­
joring in this subject along with Chinese and .social sciences aim­
ing at a career in the Foreign Service of the State Department. The
25-year old Seafarer is compiling an "A-minus" average and 'still
finds time to be head copy editor of the "Stanford Daily," and
publicity director for the campus Institute of International Relations.
He reports that as far as he knows, no other scholarship at Stanford
" equals the SIU grant in amount and freedom of choice, with his $1,500
covering all basic school expenses and leaving him about $100 for
incidentals such as smokes and haircuts. He proudly adds that "I am
known as the outspoken advocate of organized labor ... and I believe I
was able to cause a fair number of my classmates to change their at­
titude of animosity..."

Lembhard G. Howell
Lafayette College
Pre-Law Student

\W
If• -

A law career is the objective of Lemb­
hard G. Howell, 20, son of Seafarer Cleve­
land Howell. First though, comes a col­
lege degree in 1958 and then three years' Navy service. Howell is
maintaining a "B" average, and as a fledgling lawyer has won three of
four debates at the College Debate Society. He is also active in the
National Service Fraternity and other campus clubs. With tuition of.
$900 a year and room and board costing $650, his scholarship covers
all but a smattering of his annual expense. "There are a few Ford
Foundation Scholarships and a few other scholarships available to
students," he writes, "but I don't believe that there is a more generous
scholarship than the SIU one anywhere on the campus," Lafayette
College, he finds, offers him the fullest facilities for his studies and
"I am glad that.I can expr^s to the SIU and its members how grateful
I am for the opportunities that it has made available to me ..

f

Social work in the field of child welfare
or family relations will be Elizabeth Lomas'
profession after graduation, June, 1957.
She is preparing for the field by studies in sociology, criminology and
child welfare and is maintaining a "B" average. Her volunteer afterschool services at the Cardinal McClosky Home for Children un­
doubtedly are of value in preparation for her future career. The 20year-old student, who is the daughter of Seafarer Arthur Lomas, also
plans to be married after graduation. She describes her SIU scholar­
ship as the "best on the campus" covering tuition and book costs of
about $610 annually, plus room and board expenses, leaving money
for clothes and savings as well. "The scholarship afforded, me an edu­
cation that I would not have been able to get otherwise," she writes,
"an education both formal and informal. Boarding is an integral
part of college life and I found it to be a wonderful experience."

Robert Goodwin
University of Oregon
Dentistry Student
Another year of dentistry school and
Robert Goodwin, son of Seafarer Eugene
Goodwin, will be a full-fledged dentist.
He expects to serve two years in the Army and then set up practice.
Between his family (he has a wife and two small daughters) and his
dentistry studies, the 27-year-old student is kept on the go. He rates
among the top ten students at the dental clinic, works swing shift at
a cannery in the summer months so he can get additional clinical ex­
perience during regular hours and still finds time for golf, tennis and
archery. He is particularly skillful with bow and arrow having
bagged four deer thus far during the bow and arrow seasons. His SIU
scholarship covers tuition, books and fees and a heavy $800 annual item
for dental supplies. Family expenses are covered in part by his in­
laws with whom he is living until he can set up dental practice of his
own.

�SEAFARERS

War 11. IMt

LOG

Pare Nine

No Sign Of Let-Up
In Baltimore Boom

YOUR DOllAR'S WORTH
Seafarer's Guide To Better Buying

BALTIMORE—SIU dispatchers are busier than ever here,
with the port in the midst of a full-scale shipping boom. Job
activity has been rising steadily for several weeks, and
reached its peak'during this"^
ex-Sen. Millard E. Tydings. Ma­
period. •
honey drew the backing of most
The total of jobs dispatched, labor people, because of criticism

•By Sidney Margoliua

Cutting Property Insurance Costs

Not only have thp. property Insurance companies raised the rate for
extended coverage on houses—that's the part of your insurance policy
237, was only one short of activity of Tydings' past labor record in
that protects you against windstorm damage—but they have also re­
in New York during the same two the state, but Tydings appears to
duced your actual protection. They've now eliminated television an­
weeks. Registration has increased have won the primary.
tennas and lead-in wires from the protected items, which Is what
some, but is still lagging way be­
On the Republican side. Sen.
most windstorm claims were for anyway. The companies are willing
hind shipping. Fourteen payoffs, John M. Butler, the incumbent, has
' enough to insure you against suph remote possibilities as falling air­
nine sign-ons and eleven in-transit no real opposition. This race is be­
Roberf^NJelsen
ships were listed for the period.
craft and "civil commotion," but not against the more likely risk of
ing watched closely, however, be­
Port Agent Earl Sheppard lauded cause Butler has been an active
a ripped antenna.
the happy state of things, since supporter of vital maritime legisla­
The reason advanced for raising the charge for extended coverage
beefs have been few at the same tion while in the Senate.
Is that the hurricane of recent years cost the insurance companies a
time. Only one item is pending
lot of money in windstorm damage. Actually, the margin between what
in connection with rest periods on
the companies charge, and what they pay out, is wide enough to take
Calmar ships, and will be handled
through headquarters.
care of much if not all of the exceptional windstorm claims. Fire and
Full-scale activities are also con­
property insurance are very costly for the amount of actual protectinuing
on the organizational front,
. tion you get—costlier even than the notorious auto insurance rates.
with no let-up in campaigning by
Fire companies pay out only 40-45 cents of your permium dollar In*
the SlU-affiliated Marine Allied
"Brotherhood of the Sea"
claims. The other 55-60 cents go for sales, administration and profit.
Workers at the Old Bay Line. This
Most wage-earners don't pay as - much attention to the cost of prop­ more than an expression for outfit is con.sidered the key to a
erty insurance as they do to auto and life insurance, because the cost Seafarer Robert Nielsen. Its breakthrough in the entire Chesa­
true meaning was emphasized dur­
is comparatively small in terms of dollars. Also, the 'price of the ing the time he was laid up in an peake Bay area, and the eventual
signing up of every unorganized
property insurance is often merged into the monthly payment to the Egyptian hospital in Alexandria.. inland boatman and harbor worker.
SAN FRANCISCO — Shipping
bank or mortgage company, and as usual, installment payments mask
He was "oiler oh the Irenestar -Other news making the head­
real cost. Some mortgage companies in recent years have even com­ when he was taken ill and put lines here was the scrapping be­ here exceeded all expectations in
pelled property buyers to get their insurance through them if they want ashore for hospitalization on March tween two major Democratic aspi­ pacing Pacific Coast job activity
27. Ship's delegate Charles "Jiggs rants for the US Senatorial nomi­ dui'ing the past two weeks. Se­
the mortgages.
Jeffers promptly notified head­ nation, George P. Mahoney and attle slumped badly and Wilming­
Switch To 550 Deductible Big Saving
ton remained quiet.
quarters and two days after he
was
taken
ill
SIU
Welfare
Services
However, the shoe may be on
But last month this writer got irked enough by the jump in his in­
the foot during the current period,
surance bill to take steps to-reduce the bill for three years insurance got off a letter to Nielsen at the
with no payoffs at all in sight.
from $92 to $36, an actual saving of 60 percent. Here's how: Instead hospital as the first stage in ar­
Whatever job activity there will b®
of the no-deductible extended coverage, we switched to the $50 de­ ranging repatriation. In addition
will have to come from in-transit
ductible. We'll now have to foot any damage under $50 ourselves. But the delegate and the chl'if mate
ships, Port Agent Leon Johnson
this alone reduced the -bill from $92 to $60. And without antenna pro­ packed every item of Nielsen's
asserted.
tection, the likelihood of having any small claims is much less. The gear, Including his eyeglasses, and
Two payoffs, the Kyska (Water­
additional saving was effected by placing the insurance with a large brought it all to the hospital.
man) and the Orion Clipper (Colo­
mutual that gives a rebate of 40 percent. This saved $24 more.
The Irenestar left Alexandria
nial), plus three sign-ons and four
But as important as saving the dollars, cutting the cost of insur­ April 1. A few days later the SIUance make it possible for a homeowner to afford increased coverage or manned Oceanstar, operated by
With the Lakes shipping season in-transits stirred the short-lived
some of the other protection he needs, such as comprehensive against the same company, came into port, opening, the SIU Great Lakes Dis­ boom.
The Choctaw (Waterman) and
"The man who sells newspapers trict is winding up contracts for
water damage, fre'ezing pipes, falling trees and other risks.
Seatiger
and Ivy (Colonial) signed
down
at
the
docks
told
the
crew
the new year. The latest agree­
The fact is, the property insurance carried by the average home
on, while the Celestial (Interna­
was
in
the
hospital.
I
didn't
know
ment
signed
with
Huron
owner is very inadequate. You're insured against riots, which are un­
tional Transport), Massmar (Cal­
likely, but not against the more usual occurrence of a kid hitting a a single man in the crew aside Transponation for a new wage mar), Steel Architect (Isthmian)
from
the
skipper
whom
I
sailed
scale
which
gives
these
crews
11
ball through a picture window. Read your fire insurance policy. See
and Madaket (Waterman) stopped
how it lists a few risks it insures you for, but is mum about all the with before, yet they went out of cents more than other Lakers. off in transit. In addition to regtheir
way
to
take
care
of
my
Other
contracts
are
in
the
works
others. You need-, to buy additional forms of coverage to guard you
needs."
with the Ann Arbor Railroad car- ulax' jobs, 16 deck standbys were
against the unmentioned risks.
ferries,
and the Chicago, Duluth shipped to the Orion Clipper.
Plenty Of Aid
Some Companies Offer Savings
Serrano Dies
and Georgian Bay Line.
They brought him cigarettes
With the help of a noted insurance expert, this department has candy, jams, jellies, shaving gear
Meanwhile, a familiar figure at
$
compiled a new list of companies offering savings from standard rates. and razors and "the baker even
the Saiiors Union headquarters
On the northern side of the building here passed on, when
The pavings listed here are only approximate, since the same com­ baked me a cake." They also saw
pany's rates may vary in different areas, for different types of insur­ to it that he had plenty of books Lakes the SIU Canadian District SUP bartender Earl Serrano died
ance and in different years. Also some insurers charge more if you and magazines to read. "I guess has signed first-time contracts with of a cerebral hemorrhage on May 2.
live in an "unprotected" area with substandard fire protection. So they pretty near turned over the the St. Charles Transportation
Well-known to Seafarers ship­
Company and Abitibi Corp. opera­
use this list only as a basis for comparing charges for the same amount whole ship's library to me."
ping from SIU branch offices in
tors
of
tugs.
The
companies
were
and kind of insurance'id your own area.
In addition, one of the oilers organized in 1955 and negotiations the building, Serrano had been
Also, the companies listed below are the larger ones. There are found that Nielsen had no US had been in progress during the tending bar here for the past fiv®
also many smaller companies licensed in only a few states, which money.
winter. Crewmembers got retro­ years. He was not a member of the
offer insurance at reasonable cost, and also many county mutuals In
active
pay to $1,000 going back SUP, but was a member of th®
"He told me I would need a cou­
rural areas which pay very large dividends. However, it is not pos­
to
the
start
of the 1955 navigation Bartenders Local 41. He is sur­
sible to list these hundreds of smaller companies. Here are leading ple of dollars when I get back to season along with other contract vived by his wife, Mary.
lower-cost companies, with their home offices and amount of savings the States to get home from the gains.
airport. So he gave me a ten spot.
offered:
The skipper. Captain George Solid,
t
4*
Merchants &amp; Businessmen's Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Harrisburg, Pa., also came in to see him twice.
Over
$88,000
In
post-hospital
40%; Factory Mutual Liability Ins. Co., Providence, R. I., 35%; Na­
Hospital Care Adequate
benefits were paid out in the year
tional Farmers Union Property &amp; Casualty Co., Denver, Colo., 25The hospital care was everything starting April 1, 1955, the Sailors
30%; Hardware Dealers Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Stevens Point, Wise
20-30%; Federated Mutual Implement &amp; Hardware Ins. Co., Owa- he could expect, but, he said, the Union of the Pacific reports, aver­
tonna, Minn., 20-30%; Millei's Mutual Ins. Co., Alton, 111., 15-30%; food was a little on the skimpy aging over $107 for each hospital­
Allied American Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Boston, Mass., 25%; Liberty side and "I really appreciated all ized Sailor. The April 1 date
SEATTLE—Inactive again after
Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Boston, Mass., 25%; American Hardware Mutual the good things to eat the brpthers marked the start of the new bene­ one good two-week period of ship­
Ins. Co., Minneapolis, Minn., 15-25%; Farmers Mutual Auto Ins. Co., supplied me with." In addition, the fit system under which $10 a day is ping, this port has temporarily
Madison, Wise., 10-25%; Berkshire Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Pittsfield, hospital help only spoke French, paid for up to 12 days hospitaliza­ given way to San Fi-ancisco insofar
Mass., 20%; Central Mutual Ins. Co., Van Wert, Ohio, 20%; Em­ so it was a pkasure to have some­ tion a.fter a man is discharged as jobs are concerned.
from the hospital. The purpose of
ployers Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Wausau, Wisco., 20%; Grain Dealers Mu­ body I could talk to."
Lacking a regular payoff for al­
tual Ins. Co., Indianapolis, Ind., 20%; Holyoke Mutual Fire Ins. Co.,
After 41 days rest, Nielsen flew the benefit is to tide him over un­ most a month, it was hopefully
Salem, Mass., 20%; Indiana Lumbermen's Mutual Ins. Co., Indianapo­ back to the States on a Trans- til he can ship again.
awaiting the arrival of the Longlis, 20%; Merrimack Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Andover, Mass., 20%; Mich­ World Airlines plane, arriving in
4^
I"
view Victory (Victory Carriers)
igan Millers Mutual Ins. Co., Lansing, Mich., 20%; Middlesex Mutual New York early this week. Re­
A four-day strike against the late this week. The Longview was
Fire Ins. Co., Concord, Mass., 20%; Millers Mutual Fire Ins.'Co., Ft. patriation arrangements had been C. S. Loveland Company, towboat scheduled for a payoff some time
Worth, Tex., 20%; Northwestern Mutual Fire Assn., Seattle, Wash., made in advance by Welfare Serv­ operators in Philadelphia harbor, yesterday, at last reports.
20%; Oregon Mutual Ins.JCo., McMinnville, Ore., 20%; Pawtucket Mu­ ices and the company.
Six in-transit vessels supplied
won a first-time contact for the
tual Ins. Co., Pawtucket, R. I., 20%; State Farm Fire &amp; Cas. Co.,
He's nqw headed home to Baby­ Brotherhood of Marine Engineers the lone activity of the^past period,
Bloomington, 111., 20%; Quincy Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Quincj^, Mass., lon, Long Island, for a good rest. along with Local 1800 of the Inter­ and took only 23 replacements be­
20%; Worcester Mutual Fire Ins. Co., Worcester, Mass., 20%.
Then when he starts shipping national Brotherhood of Long­ tween them. The visitors includW
In addition there are a number of other fairly large companies offer­ again, he hopes to bunk into the shoremen, the latter representing the Wild Ranger, Jean LaFitte
ing savings of 15-20 percent, including Mutual Service Casualty Ins. Oceanstar gang some day to thank unlicensed men. The agreement (Waterman); Ocean Rose (Ocean
Co., St. Paul, Minn.; Atlantic Mutual Ins. Co., New York; the various them personally for their help. "If provides 25 to 30 percent increases Trans) and the Massmar, Seamar
Lumbermen's Mutuals; the Fire Insurance Epcchange of Los Angeles;
ever get the chance," he said, plus equally huge boosts in fringe and Texmar (Calmar). All of them
Penn Mutual Fire Ins. Co., West Chester, Pa.; General Insurance Co., I'll do the same for any SIU man I benefits and a wage reopener at came in clean, said Jeff Gillette,
__
#•__ ••
• the end of a year.
Seattle, and Allstate Insurance Co.
' In the_ same fix."
SIU port agent.

Finds True
SIU Spirit
In Hospital

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SF Booms,
But Quieter
Days Ahead

v.i

Seattle Slows
Up Once Again

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Trade Commission, which ihecks
for false advertising, fake labels
and misrepresentation. In both
cases the laws they administer are
completely out-of-date.
So, you are to a great extent at
the mercy "of any person who
wishes to go into business and prey
upon you.
If you depend on your daily
newspaper you'll read little of
these crimes. Bad busihesslmen
are not as good villains as labor
unions.
Also., there has been
strong evidence to indicate that
there has been some suppression of
such news, particularly in the
cancer vs cigarettes controversy.
Here is a sampling of what some
American businessmen have been
up to lately. Tkase birds were
caught—you can guess how'many
thousands got away.

ILLIONS of Americans every
year fall victim to unscrupu­
lous businessmen who lie, cheat
and—in some cases—cause injury
and illness. The list of misdeeds
of greed is almost endless: useless
hair tonics; phony labels; contract
swindles; skyhigh interest; fake
schook; get-rich-gimmicks; faka
cures, diseased and mislabeled food
and on and on . . .
While there are US Government
agencies responsible for dealing
with these culprits, their limited
power, small staffs and the tre­
mendous size of their task, make
only a token war possible. The
two agencies involved are the Food
and'Drug Administration, which
concerns itself with unfit foods,
adulterated and mislabeled brands
and illegal sale of prescription
drugs. The other is the Federal

No matter what the Hayr Chemical Company says,
"Hayr" will not grow hair, and neither will anything
else in most cases. The company had been claiming—
until the Government stepped In—^that dirt and bac­
teria plug the scalp's hair follicles and prevent normal
growth. "Hayr" was supposed to "unplug" the scalp
and bring on a new growth.
it
4"
During 1955 the Food and Drug Administration
seized and removed from the market 4,922,000 pounds
of unfit or misbranded food, about the same amount
seized in the previous year. The unfit food was rice,
candy, cheese, crabmeat, poultry and canned tomatoes.
The other seizures involved illegal drug sales and
falsely labelled goods. The rice, candy and cheese
were found to contain insects and filth; the poultry
was diseased and contaminated.
it
4"
4"
Fake labelling of wools and nylons as cashmere plus
false and counterfeit branding in watch movements
have snared thousands of unwary buyers in recent
months. The practice is becoming more and more
widespread with tlie ever-increasing use of synthetics
in fabrics. It is almost necessary for a consumer to be
a graduate chemist to know the fabrics.

4

4"

4"

A Louisiana firm reaped heavy profits from its sale
of Kary-On, a vitamin-mineral supplement, which
claimed to help heart trouble, old age and swollen
knees. Another, Autry's Minerals, a product of Gen­
eral Products Corporation of Los Angeles, claimed to
cure arthritic or rheumatic pains, sinus trouble, colds,
anemia, blindness or any disease caused by mineral
deficiencies. The company also claimed in its adver­
tising that a major portion of the country's population
Is ill because of mineral deficiencies. Another Los Anglese firm bilked thousands with its claims for a home
application kit which claimed to cure leg ailments such

as milk leg, varicose veins, sore legs, sprains and
cramps.

4

ii;
i?y-

R^r -••
2t:-f---.,-

M:'}ft- -:;:•

4

4

A recent seizure by the Food and Drug Administra­
tion was a consignment of dietetic candies, the type
widely prescribed for persons suffering from high
blood pressure and certain types of heart, liver and
kidney diseases. By' law such food must be labeled with
the number of milligrams of sodium per 109 grams
of the food. The seized candies were labeled "No salt
added" and "No sugar added." Both were found to
. have high sodipm and calorie content.
4
4
4
Off the medical quackery beat, but still in Los An­
geles, a company reaped a bonanza through its ads
claiming its household paints were as good as national
brands selling for twice as much but had to be sold
quickly a^, a "special" price because they had to be
moved out of a warehouse. The FTC charged the paint
was inferior to the national brands, the special price
was really its regular one and that the warehouse must .

have been quite a place because orders far exceeded
the amount that "must be moved."

4

4.4

4

4

4

^

Have you run across • binoculars and microscopes
labelled "Von Steuben," "Von Kaump" and "Heidel­
berg?" _If so, don't conjure up a vision of a highquality German lens. The distributor has now agreed
to change the names so as not to imply any but the
true country of origin—Japan.

$38 special, 2). refused in many cases to sell It, 3).
tried to sell more expensive machines, and 4). even
the reduction to $38 was phony because the machine
had never sold for as much as $119.50 in the first place.
The same dodge was also used for vacuum cleaners.

4"

4

4 -

In January. 1956, the Food and Drug Administra­
tion caused 696,000 pounds of unfit food to be de­
stroyed or put to non-food use. Also drug products'
valued at more than $300,000 were destroyed. The
food was bread, rolls, rice, peanut butter, flour and
rolled oats. Two olive oil companies were caught
adulterating and misbranding theif olive oil and fined.
4_
4
4
Federal court cases brouglit in January of this year
on charges of Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act violations
include 64 seizures and 18 criminal prosecutions.

4

There have been many fragrances blown across
the meadows of New Jersey near New York City, but
none have been exactly perfume. A pferfume recent­
ly advertised in its brochures, letters and labels as
"Imported from France," a bargain at $25, was found
to come from a New Jersey factory and was worth no
more than its $3 selling price.

You're a guinea pig in the biggest
mass experiment in history and there is
no law to protect you. The American
chemical, industry since 1940 has put
more than 25,000 different chemicals
into food to change color, preserve fla­
vor, retard spoilage, etc., and they tried
them out on you!
In the intervening years 24,000 were
eliminated quickly as being acutely
poisonous, 600 were knocked out after
complete tests and 400 are still in use.
Of these, 150 are harmless, 100 are safe
if directions are followed and 150. still
have not been adequately tested.
At the present time a chemical or
additive cannot be barred from use un­
til the Government proves that its con­
tinued use is harmful—a procedure that
m^ take months or years.
The AFL-CIO is suppprting legislation
to plug this shortcoming in the Food and
Drug Lew.

4

Bogus schools with equally phony degrees continue
to crop up with enticements to teach a quick-easy
method to earn a fortune in one's spare time. If you
want to become a DA, that's Doctor of Audiometry,
the practice of fitting
hearing aids, there is—or
was—a "college" for it in Oklahoma City. The
"dean" of the one-man factory for his students had
several self-awarded degrees, even though he had no
equipmmit, was not qualified to teach and besides,
who ever heard of a DA degree?

4

4

tiM

This ad went over big, until the company was told
to put up or shut up: "With tears of joy In' their
eyes, men and women who formerly suffered dread
stabbing torture of arthritis and rheumatism pain
In swollen Joints and muscles tell of blessed relief
after using it." The supposed pill cure for rheuma­
tism, arthritis and neuritis shut up.

An over-zealous advertiser across the country in
New York overstepped the line when he claimed that
his "Garden Under Glass," contained only real flowers,
Including rare varieties from the "deep Brazilian for­
est." Most were found to be plastic—from no further
south than New Jersey.
4
4
4
Television which has been drawing heavy criticism
for "pitchmen" tactics in advertising—was the source
of ads announcing sewing machined for a mere $38.
The regular price was announced as $119.50. Investiga­
tion disclosed that 1). company salesmen belittled the

4

§

r&gt;'

Fifty-three concerned food that was contaminated, two
were subpotent dietary items and two were carloads
of vegetables dusted with a toxic spray contrary to
label directions. The seven shipments of drugs and
devices seized were alleged to bear false labeling as
to composition or therapeutic uses.
4
4
4
A Texan who claims to have over 11,000 cancer suf­
ferers currently under treatment has been attacked by
the US Government as giving worthless treatment and
in some cases might actually be speeding the growth
of cancer. The Food and Drug Administration said
the treatment being given by Harry M. Hoxsey of Dal­
las "represents! a gross deception to the consumer."
Reports haVe beea received, the agenqy said, "of deaths
which occurred after surgery was forsaken in favor of
the Hoxsey treatment while the cancer was still oper­
able, and where surgery promised excellent prospects
of cure." The FDA has^ been battling Hoxsey for more
than eight years and in 1953 won a court order pro­
hibiting shipment of his "medicines" in interstate
i .commerce. &gt; .
*

�Dfar 11. 1956^

SEAFARERS

OuttaMyWayHr

LOG

PareEIerei

Mobile Sees 'Blue Jay'
Perking Port's Shipping

''•a

Nfc)BILE—"Operation Blue Jay" now getting imder way
is expected to give this port a much-need^ shot in the arm.
"Blue Jay" is a spring-summer supply operation which
services US militiary bases in-^"
the Arctic regions which are Linfield Victory, was due to sign
inaccessible to shipping the on an SIU crew this week. She will
rest of the year.
SIU port agent Cal Tanner said
at least five ships are due to be
withdrawn from the Maritime^ Ad­
ministration reserve fleet here for
this purpose. The first of them, the
^

t

'Right' Work
Peddlers^ All
Anfi-

be operated by the Waterman
Steamship Corp. for the Military
Sea Transportation Service, which
runs the "Blue Jay" sea-lift each
year.
Military Supplies
A total of 113 ships are expected
to be used for the supply opera­
tion, including privately-operated
tonnage, MSTS ships and ship
withdrawn from lay-up especially
for this purpose. They will carry
military cargoes to bases in Alaska,
Canada, Greenland, Baffin Island
and Newfoimdiand.
The first ships to be used left
the West Coast this week for bases
in southern Alaska.
At the same time, shipping here
is showing some improvement al­
ready, after a long slack period. A
total of 79 offshore jobs were dis­
patched during the past two-week
period, in addition to a large num­
ber of relief and standby assign­
ments.

WASHINGTON —Workers who
fall for the phony "pro-labor" ap­
peals of state "rlght-to-work" law
sponsors should look before they
leap.
AFL - CIO Secretary - Treasurer
William F. Schnitzler said the rec­
ords of some of the leaders of the
"National Right to Work Commit­
tee" show that these people are
about as anti-union as they come.
He cited the case of former
Congressman Fred Hartley, Jr.
president of the committee, as a
typical example. Hartley was^ co­
author with the late Sen. Robert
Taft of the restrictive 1947 TaftHartley labor law.
Prior to his connection with the
"right-to-work" forces. Hartley had
Richard De Graaf, FOW*
a private organization of his
From the time he was seven.
called the National Tool Workers
Seafarer Richard De Graaf was
Owners' Union, Schnitzler said hanging
around ships in his native
which was barred from operating
Rotterdam,
so it was only natural
in New York state, by a division
that he should go to sea. The 48please the examining psychologist, he migh of the State Department of Labor year-old
Seafarer caught his- first
be denied the right to earn a living at sea. in 1947.
ship at 15, and has been a working
Labelled 'Fascist'
When the Coast Guard first came out with "This official New York state seaman since then.
De Graaf sailed passenger ships
its profile system, the plans were hastily body," Schnitzler pointed out, "in of the Holland-America Line for
denying Hartley's organization
many years, until
pigeonholed after an outraged' protest from right
function, said, 'No more
^ ' jobs got so scarce
the SIU and other SIU of NA affiliates. Bu fascist toorganization,
with all the
in 1932 that he
there are signs recently that the profile sys­ potentialities for imdemocratic ac­
had
to stay
tem is far from dormant.
tion and danger to our way of life,
ashore awhile.
For example, a group in New York closely has yet come to our attention'."
But as soon as
associated with shipowner interests is now Edward S. Dillard, chairman of
he could, he went
"studying" a number of proposals to enact the board of the right to work
back on the pas­
admitted .that he
senger wagons.
legislation pretty much on the lines of the committee,
"no union at all" in his
He happened to
Coast Guard proposal. The new line seems wanted
plants during a press conference
be in the States
to be to seek through Congress yrhat the when the formation of the com­
when the Netherlands was overrun
Coast Guard was unable to put over as an mittee was annoimced last year. in
1940. For the next two years
administrative ruling.
Schnitzler added that the board he rode Dutch freighters until one
But whatever the tactics of the Coast of the committee "was composed of them caught a torpedo off Ice­
Guard-shipowner group might be, they are when announced a year ago pri­ land. The crew made it to the
sure to arouse a vigorous counter-attack on marily of anti-union southern em­ lifeboats and De Graaf was picked
ployers and some disgruntled rail­ up and hospitalized. When he got
the part of the SIU and other maritime un­ road
employees' who fronted for back to New York he decided that
ions. Judging from the response of crews employers
in lawsuits filed against he would like to have a fighting
to the current SIU safety quiz, there is a the Railway Labor Act's union chance
on his next ship. "I saw
lot that can and should be done to make shop provisions." These cases were too many
ships go down and too
ships and ship operation safer through prac­ eventually thrown out by US many dead bodies floating in the
courts in North Carolina.
tical day-to-day measures.
water, so I went into the US Navy
where I had more protection than
on a rustbucket."
From Navy To SIU
suit is that the so-called "available" ships
When the war en'ded he started
are not available to us.
sailing yith the sfu. He caught
A GSA spokesman told a Congressional
his first ship, a Liberty, out of
the old Beaver Street hall and has
committee Wednesday that the situation is
been a Seafarer ever since.
"acute ... we do not know whether industry
LAKE
CHARLES—Business
is
DeGraaf sails regularly out of
will be able to get a ship to haul some of
along smoothly in this area, New York and figures he has spent
these strategic or critical materials." He rtioving
as shipping remains a few steps about half his time since '45 on
predicted that the situation will get worse ahead
of registration.
Waterman ships. He is not fussy
as Russia steps up her current economic pro­ Several local trade unions are about where he goes but agrees
gram. The only solution, he indicated, was in the midst of contract talks with that Japan is the best run today
to break out the mothballed ships in the employers. Port Agent Leroy because a seaman is welcomed
reserve.
Clarke added, but everything is there and treated like a human
From the very start the SIU maintained going well at this time. There are being.
that the runaway shipowner's only loyalty no unusual labor beefs on the There is a world of difference,
he says, between ships- today and
was to the dollar sign. Now instead of hav­ docket right now.
shipping picture is fair and those of yesteryear, and it isn't the
ing an adequate tramp fleet, the Govern­ is The
to show improvement change in wages alone. "There
ment will have to undertake the expensive in expected
the coming period, Clarke were no real unions then," he says,
alternative of breaking out obsolete Liberty pointed out. Eight Cities Service "and a seaman couldn't even get
ships. It would have been far more sen­ tankers, plus the Del Aires (Mis­ near an officer, let alone complain.
sible in the first instance to take the neces­ sissippi) and the Val Chem (Valen­ Now the officers from the skippers
sary steps to maintain and support enough tine), in Port Neches, Texas, ac­ on down treat the men as equals
and get along with them."
shipping vnde.Ullg.US;.flag..,.
. counted jfor'the past activity.

Meet The
Seafarers

The Coast Guard-shipowner bill to dump
the annual ship inspection system is sailing
smoothly through Congress over objections
of all American maritime unions. Meanwhile
the Coast Guard still has the proposed profil­
ing system for merchant seamen in its hip
pocket.
The new theory seems to be to forget
about making ships safe because that costs
money, and to concentrate on developing a
miracle man, an accident-proof seaman who
wouldn't get hurt no matter what happens.
Under this theory, ships will be permitted
to sail for two years without a going-over
from , the Coast Guard. The merchant sea­
man, on the other hand, would be inspected
to death under the profile system. He will
not only have to come up with a faultless
physique worthy of an Annapolis and West
Point candidate, but his family tree will
have to be clean from top to bottom. If his
parents are separated, or if his opinions don't

«.. We Told Yon
That old refrain comes to mind in view­
ing the current plight of the US in meeting
urgent shipping needs. The US Govern­
ment reports extreme difficulty in getting
ships to haul raw materials for the national
defense stockpile because foreign-flag
tramps are now being hired by the Soviet
Union.
When the Maritime Administration started
wholesale transfers in 1954, the SIU protested
that these ships would r\o longer be available
to meet emergency needs. Not so the Mari-.
time Administration, which said it had "as­
surances" it could get all the shipping it
needed.
Now it seems that the Soviet Union has
hired 106 ships to haul wheat from Canada.
The Russians need the wheat badly-and ara
paying any price for ocean freight. The re-

'

Outlook's Good
In Lake Chas.

•-^5

:4\

"•I

••ill

�SEAFARERS

Page Twelre

Mar 11. 19M

IPG

if;.

Everyone Has
Mate, But Not
This Skipper

Stony Point in Japan

Del Viento Backp
Has Good Trip
To the Editon
Greetings from the boys on
the Del Viento (Mississippi).
We are back on the "romance
run" again after a month-long
lay-up, with the same old faces
on here that you see all the
time.
Bob Garn is .ship's delegate,
with Bob Callahan represent­
ing the deck, Harry Hammond
the steward department and

Playing "inspector general"
seems to be the main source
of entertainment for the skip­

per on the SS Anniston these days,
although Seafarers on the ship
haven't seen him break out the
white gloves just yet.
"We have no ftiates on here
though," says Dave Barry, ship's
delegate, "because the captain is
everything. The mate can't do
anything until he gets the old
man's okay.
"I've seen some spooks but this
guy has them all
beat. He's out
all day chasing
from the bridge
to the bow to
the poop deck
from eight in the
morning until
five at night. The
mates do noth­
ing
but relay or­
Barry
ders. The captain
Is also a big one for rationing ciga­
rettes, which endears him even
more." Aside from this, Barry
noted, the ship is in fine shape in
all departments, especially in the
culinary line. "The steward de­
partment is really good, and that's
the view of the whole crew. The
deck has a good crew of men and
a fine bosun. Bill Clegg, who's do­
ing his best to keep things under
control.
"Captain Tkacz ran the last
bosun and deck gang so ragged
they could never get anything
done, but Clegg has got the boys
really producing this trip.
"If Captain Bligh doesn't get in
the way too much we'll bring the
ship back looking real good in
spite of him."

ship's meeting led by Seafarer
William C. Sellers, chairman,
made the crew's attitude very
plain.
'One afternoon to be set aside
for war on cockroaches" was the
unanimous resolve. "All men very
willing to be In the battle," meet­
ing secretary A. G. Duman added.

Xr.SPHS HOSPITAL
BALTIMORE, MD.
Mack J. Acosta
Gorman T. GIaz«
Francisco Bueno
Albert Hawkins
Jessie A. Clarke
Edward Huizenga
Victor B. Cooper
Ira H. Kilgore
Fred Crews
Jobe E. Mullen
John D. Cummins
William S. Porter
John C. Drake
William E. Robertt..
Donald Forrest
Albert A. Search
Hugh Fouche
H. Shartzer
Joseph Garello
Albert StraccloUnl
George Gass
M. L. Strutherg
Joseph GIU
TerrUl York
USPHS HOSPITAL
BOSTON, MASS.
E. A. Anderson
L. C. Melansott
E. O. Cromwell
USPHS HOSPITAL
GALVESTON. TEXAS
Marvin P. Bennett N. Mlddlebrookf
Mllburn L. Hatley Marko M. Rocknle
Harry McClernon
L. V. Springer
John E. Markopolo Bobble G. WiUlami
USPHS HOSPITAL
NORFOLK, VA.
Francis J. Boner
Clifford A. SeweU
Earl T. Conglcton
David Sumulong
Claiborne Massey
USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS. LA.
Agaglto Asceni
Martin Kelly
Frank N. Bachot
Edward G. Knapp
Carl W. Berg
Leo H. Lang
Claude F. Blanks
Jose E. Leston
Robert Brown
^.Mlchele Lluzza
Roosevelt Brown
James M. Mason
Sebastian Carregal Michael Papusha
Richard Carrillo
Jerry Pontiff
Arthur M. Caruso
Randolph RatcUff
Closle Coats
Edwin Ritchie
Albert T. Cooper
Joachin D. Salk
Nolan W. DeLatte ' Wade H. Sexton
Chas. F. Dorrough T. Smlglelskl
Jaime Fernandez
Trank Stevens
A. W. Gatewood
Joseph Stocker
J. T. Gehrlnger
Lonnie R. Tickle ,,
John C. George
Luciano Torlblo
Clarence Graham
Roy Truly
Louis J. Guarlno ' James E. Ward
George Howard
David A. Wright
Charles Jeffers
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE. WASH.
L. Bosley
Fred A. Olson
Edward M. Goddard William Trickey
USPHS HOSPITAL
MANHATTAN BEACH
BROOKLYN. NY.
Edmund Abualy
Waller L. Davis
Manuel Antonana
En-dlo Delgado
Eladlo Aris
R .bert M. Douglas
Fortunato Bacomo .'ohn J. DrLscoU
Wm. C. Baldwin
Robert E. GUbert
Frank W. Bemrlck WUliam Guenther
Robert L. JBooker
Bart E. Guranick
Frank T. CampbeU Taib Hassen
William J. Conners Joseph Ifslts
E. T. Cunningham Tl-omas Isaksen

Ludwlg Krlstlansen Ralph J. Palmer
Frank J. Kubek
George G. Philer
James J. Lawlor
James M. Qulnn
Leonard Leldlg
F. Regalado
Anthony D. Leva
D. F. Ruggiano
Mike Lubas
G. E. Shumaker
Archibald McGulgan G. Slvertsen
David Mcllreath
Henry E. Smith
H. F. MacDonald
Karl Trelmann
Michael Machysky
Harry S. Tuttle
Albert MartlneUl
Fred West
Vic Mllazzo
Norman West
Joseph B. Murphy John T. Westfall
Eugene T. Nelson
Virgil E. WUmoth
Joseph Neubauer
Pon P. Wing
James O'Hare
Ches K. Zal
USPHS HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND. NY.
Hilarion • Aqulo
Francis NapoU
DoUah Ben
Fred Oestman
George Carlson
Manuel Paperman
Robert F. Cellnko Eugene Plahn
Lorenzo Diana
Bart J. Power
Rufus Freeman
Jose • Qulmera
James B. Gardner
Conrad Reyes
Estell Godfrey
G. H. Robinson
Edward M. Hao
Jose Rodriguez
Alfred Kaju
Walter Snell
Frank LlUle
Andrew Snider
Miller T. Littls
Lacy H. Stuart
John McWlUlams
Frank Throp
Ruben Maldonado
Thomas B. Tomlln
Jose L. Marrero
Samuel Vandal
Frank Mazet
Joseph Wohletz
Alonzo W. Morris
•
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO. CALIF.
Toledo A. Bean
Robert L. Lambert
Marcelo B. Belen
Stephen Sloneskl
Charles Dwyer
John S. Sweeney
E. E. Edlnger
Henry WaUer
M. M. Hammond
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAVANNAH. GA.
Terrell Adams
Herman Klllstrom
William Aycock
Jimmis Littleton
Jaipcs Dayton
Clarence Murray
Robert L. Graham Julian B. Royston
VA HOSPITAL
KERRVILLE. TEXAS
Billy R. Hill
VA HOSPITAL
DURHAM, NO.
Oscar Pearson
USPHS HOSPITAL
LEXINGTON, KY.
Schuyler Plerson
BEEKMAN DOWNTOWN HOSP.
NEW YORK. NY,
Joseph Shefuleski
VA HOSPITAL
JAMAICA PLAIN. MASS.
Edward J. Tnolan
USPHS HOSPITAL
FORT WORTH. TEXAS
Frank Anderson
John C. Palmer
Dallas Clary
Rosendo Serrano
Benjamin Delbler
Wm. L. Williams
Joseph Fusella
WllUa A. Young
Eugene T. O'NeUl

pay. W* had ouM in abseniltthla year with a little BraiillaB
casBcha to oelebrate with.
'
also missed Mardi Oras in New
brleans but caught it in Rio. ft
was a real one to see, too; they
even had a sheriff's posse from
California riding in it.
In Santos it rained so hard
that a piece of mountain
washed down on the streets. It
covered so many houses they
were still d.&lt;gging when we loft.
The &gt;.^eath count then was
around 50, with more expected.
Douglas Claussen
^

Ashore in Sasebo, Japan, to enjoy a cool one, this SiU quarfet
ofF the Stony Point (I to r) includes Jimmy Purceil, oiler;
Frank "Red" Cobbler, W. "Hosay" McBride and W. "Moon
Mullins, ail ABi. The ship is on the Persian Gulf-Japan run.

Roaches Beware! 'War'
Declared By Claiborne
Love is a many-splendored thing and a roach is a manylegged pest, but the similarity ends there.
While the gang on the Claiborne is a charitable lot, it
doesn't feel it has to shared
everything with marauding How the roaches can win out
over a line-up like that is .hard to
roaches. Action at a recent see.
Of course, one problem for the
crew is that roaches are generally
night workers. The crew may
want to have its little "war" before
5 PM, but if the
roaches don't
come out until
after dark, it'll
be one hell of a
'war" with no
enemy around.
A possible so­
lution may be
for the crew to
form Its own
Sellers
singing troupe to
serenade the beasts with "La
Cucuracha." If DDT or aerosol
bombs don't get 'em to fight fair,
by coming out in the daylight, the
vocalizing might Just possibly ^rn
the trick.
Favorite Song
All's "fair in love or war, as the
man once said, and "La Cucu­
racha," which is Spanish for cock­
roach, is probably the insects' fa­
vorite marching song.
Eldon C. May, 2nd cook and
baker, as the ship's delegate, will
probably head up the anti-roach
offensive, if it ever comes off.

A Tampa Man

Proud of this big fellow,
Seafarer David A. Mitchell,
wants everyone to meet
him. He's Jimihy Mitchell,
6 months old, of Tamj^a.,
Dad is on the Chickasaw. _

Letters To
The Editor

All letters to the editor for
publication in the SEAFAR­
ERS LOG must be signed by
the writer. Names will be
withheld upon request.

Jim Robinson the black gang.
They are all topnotch delegates
and have contributed to making
this a very cheerful and har­
monious trip. Joe Caruso is
the "pusher" on deck and Phil­
lips is steward. They are both
old hands at their posts and
have kept everything running
smooth.
Inflation Hits SA
Inflation in prices seems, to
have hit South America though.
You have to have a pretty good
bundle of green to establish a'
beachhead down here. But the
girls are just as pretty and
toothsome as ever, and that is
one of the main things on any
run, 1 guess.
The two main shipboard • dis­
cussions have been on the "SOSO" law and the storing of the
Mississippi ships. Most of the
fellows on here wrote their
Senators on "SO-SO" to give them
the word on this important law.
The other item, the storing of
these ships, has come in for lots
of discussion.
They put op only 63 days'
stores aboard here, and we have
already been out that long and
still have two morejiorts to go.
Other Mississippi ships we have
come in contact with also have
the same problem.
The steak situation is just an
example. They put on 100
pounds of steak meat and then
by the time the cook gets the
fat, bone and gristle cut off, he
only has half the meat he
started out with.
Could Cut Waste
To handle this, we have come
up with what we think is a
pretty good suggestion. .. In­
stead of putting on so much
tripe, kidney, spare ribs, liver,
shoulder and other inferior
"meats that nobody hardly ever
eats, why don't they just buy
better grades of meat with the
money they could save on all
this waste?
The morale of a ship revolves
around a man's stomach, and if
he doesn't get the right grocer­
ies he is going to holler at the
steward. But the company only
gives him 65 days' stores with
which to make 80-day trips, and
not enough seasoning to prop­
erly season what he does get.
I think that the fellows in
the other departments should
take this into account bef -e
attacking the steward depart­
ment, although I don't say there
are no cases where the cook or
steward is wrong.
Holiday In Brazil
Well, I guess all of the folks
aroifnd New York broke out
their greep,tle«( fpr ?t. l?atrick'«f

^

Suggests School
For Delegates
To the Editor:
This is about something that
has been on my mind for quite
a*while, and maybe now is a
good time to air it out.
I have talked this over with
SIU men in many ports, and
they suggested I write it all
down and send it in.
The matter I'm"^ concerned
about is if it would be possible
for the Union to start a school
for delegates, to teach the mem­
bership how to best handle Un­
ion affairs aboard ship.
There always seems to be a lot
of controversy about technical
clauses in the agreement and
Union rules which none of us
seem to know too well.
Other Training Schools
The Union has training
schools for seamanship and the
steward department, but noth­
ing official on how to conduct
Union affairs on the ships. I
am the ship's delegate on the
Sea Comet H and, as a 'deck
department man, don't know
anything about checking stew­
ard's stores or if there is
enough penicillin aboard for a
voyage.
I think that if the members
were briefed on such subjects,
. the. trips would be a lot smooth­
er and the payoffs much sim•pler. It would also save a lot
of headaches for the patrolmen.
I could go on and on with
this, but this is the general
idea. If some steps were taken
in this direction, I believe It
would be worthwhile.
Steve Szante, Jr.

Lauds Union Aid
In Time Of Need
To the Editor:
I am writing to you in order
to express my thanks to the
Union for the prompt and
helpful service which it gave to
me in my time of trouble.
As a member of the SIU, I
want to say that I think that I
and my fellow members have
one of the greatest unions in
the world. And I believe this
is proved by the way the Union
stands by a brother in his time
of need.
John L. Gibbons
$1

fhanks Union
For Kind Help
To the Editor:
I wish to take this opportu­
nity to thank the SIU for all It
did for me upon the death of
my husband, James E. Small,
who lost his life on January 17,
1956; in the explosion on the
Salem Maritime.
' I also wish to thank the Sea' farers from the Boston hall for
the beautiful flowers and their
card of sympathy. Special
thaiiks also to Toby Flynn of
the SIU Welfare Services De­
partment and to Boston patrol­
man Jimmy Sweeney for their
sympathy and help.
Eunice Small

�SEAFARERS

11, ISM
YAKA OWatamiM), A|H-H I—Chairs
•MM, A O. InfMo; tMraUry, T. •.
VaWanifcy. Ship** faaA-^MO.ia. VeiM MUad Irom CbairlMton ahort ona
tnman. All haadquartara aommunltattana to bo ported. Ship'a dalegato
alootod. Suqgertion nado tot clothea
hooka In meuhall. Diacuaaion held
on uaed food being kept over 48
hoiira. Turn In all repair lirta. Vote
of thanka to Brother Bruaso for hia
eSorta in obtaining new waahing ma­
chine.
HASTINO* (Waterman). April •—
Chairman, H. NeHelbadt; Secretary,
1.. Walla. Everything running amoothly. Two men logged for fouling up
In Europe. Headquartera report ac­
cepted. Inaufficient atock in alopchert. '
If clothea are wanted, inform mate
who will order aame. The low atorea
In alopchert to be taken to patrolman

Motion carried to concur In communlcatlena from headquartera. Ship'a
delegate elected. Diacuaaion held
about movlea. Vote of thanka to old
ship'a delegate. Diacuaaion held about
food.

MARORE (Ore), April »—Chairman,
Earl McNab; Secretary, Stanley M.
Wolton. Three men missed ship at
Sparrows Point. Ship's fund—S45.()3.
Suggestion made for cooperation_ln
keeping night pantry clean.
Not
enough cups for coffee time.

Solve Puzzle Of Korean High-Hat
• - The "mystery" of those venerable Korean gentlemen with
an affinity for tall, stovepipe hats came to an end when Sea­
farers Paul Tatman and William Calefato, in Pusan with the
Citrus'-Packer, paid a visit to-*
^
an bid friend of Tatman's who pipe hats, long beards and white
We had never been able
had been a missionary there robes
to find cut the
for 30 years.

MAI (Bull LInei), April 1—Chair­
man, J, Talbot; Secretary, T. Schulti.
Letters sent to Senators regarding
"50-50."- Beef on painting foc'alea.
Ship'a fund—810.30. No beefa. Mo­
tion carried to concur in communica­
tions from headquarters. Ship'a laun­
dry not being taken care of.

The route out to the missionary's
house was "was like a pageant,"
Calefato said. "Old bearded men
led donkeys pulling carts fitted
with thick, round wooden wheels
. . . Docile oxen lumbered before
heavy wooden vehicles and boys
tugged against mobile tanks that
furnished the town's sole water
supply. In back alleys, crowds of
people gathered around a single
source of water waiting to fill all
manner of receptacles.
Baskets On Heads
"Women and girls walked stiffly
balancing huge vats or baskets on
their heads . . . And all over were
the old men, wearing tall, stove-

MONARCH OF THE SEAS (Water­
man), April 14— Chairman, C. W.
Champlln; Secretary, J. Kelley. Ship'a
delegate spent one day at New Or­
leans hall regarding 1. catwalk beef;
2. Steward department beef. Diacua­
aion on matter of certain individuals
giving Information to topside and at­
tention called to aeriousneas of viola­
tion of Oath of Obligation. Repair
lists to be turned In. No beefs. To
hold special meeting to discuss stew­
ard department working rules. Dis­
cussion on night lunches.
CREMAR (Ore), March 15—Chair­
man, C. Just; Secretary, J. Abrama.
Everything okay, no beefa. Ship'a
fund—89.38. Ship'a secretary-reporter
elected. Washing machine to be kept
clean and toaster to be repaired.

at payoff. Ship'a delegate commended
in way he performs duties and keeps
ship running smoothly with few minor
beefs, making trip enjoyable.

Pace Thlf tecia.

LOG

FONCS (Fonca Cement), April 12—
Chairman, W. Heater; Secretary, O.
Knowlet. Everything running ^ okay,
no beefs. Received letter from head­
quartera aa reply to question on em­
ployment. Motion carried to concur
in communications from headquarters.
Repairs to be taken care of. Each de­
partment to get a copy of LOG.
VENORE (Ore),~ April 8—Chairman,
hone; Secretary, H. Buckner. New
washing machine to be ordered. No
disputed overtime, no beefs. (Commu­
nication from headquarters was post­
ed for crew to read.
AFOUNDRIA (Waterman), April 1—
Chairman, V. Portar; Secretary, L.
Moore. No beefs. Motion carried to
concur in communications from head­
quarters. Ship to be fumigated. Wash
rooms to be kept clean. Repair list
to be turned in. Some mattresses to
be ordered.

DESOTO (Pan Atlantic), March
30—Chairman, T. Soso; Secretary, C.
H. Haoe. Repair Ust still outstand­
ing. Some disputed overtime in deck
dept. Letters written to SIU head­
ALCOA CORSAIR (Alcoa), March 25
quarters about rest periods and to
SIU Mobile agent on mail aituaUon • .—Chairman, S. Morris; Secretary, M.
Costello. No beefs; everything in or­
in New Orleans. Ship'a fund—831.22.
der. Ship'a fund—8135.40.
FAIRISLE (Waterman), March 25—
ALCOA PENNANT (Alcoa), April 1
Chairman, Bill Hay; Secretary, W. L.
Butch. One man missed ship in Gal­ —Chairman, E. Kelly; Secretary, A.
Danne.
No beefs, everything okay.
veston, Texas. Repairs not completed.
List turned in. All hands to lay off Motion carried to concur in commu­
steam valves. Paul Wilkinson volun­ nications from headquarters. Steward
teered for reporter's Job. Request spoke regarding cups to be returned
made to check the rooms to inspect to pantry. All linen to be -turned in.
for needed repairs. Decision to send
ALCOA PILGRIM (Alcoa), April 4
cable to SIU headquarters for action
on missing seaman's papers. Depart­ —Chairman, J. Bluitt; Secretary, H.
ment list to be posted for cleaning of Sedgeway. Ship's fund—81.42. Some
disputed overtime". No beefs. Motion
laundry.
carried to concur in communications
JEAN LAFITTE (Waterman), Feb­ from headquarters. Ship's delegate
ruary 25—Chairman, C. Scott; Secre­ elected. Vote of thanks to steward
^
tary, D. Mease.. Headquarters report department.
read and posted^ R. Ferrandiz elected
ARAPAHOE (Marina Transport),
ship's delegate: D. Mease elected
ship's reporter: S. Kropvich elected March 11—Chairman, B. McCulloch;
Secretary,
R. Barron. Repair list to
ship's treasurer. ' Motion carried to
donate 50 cents each to ship's fund. be turned In. No beefs. Motion car­
All beefs to be -settled on ship if ried to concur in communications
possible. Delegate to see about get­ from headquarters. Discussion, held
ting quarters painted. Crew to dump on operation of washing machine.
garbage and trash in cans. Delegate
BEAUREGARD (Waterman), March
to inquire about crew getting name
13—Chairman, W. ZaIeskI; Secretary,
brand soap powder.
E. Riviere. Repairs ta,be turned in.
^ ALCOA POLARIS (Alcoa), April 8 Ship's fund—$15.96. One man missed
—Chairman, E. Wright; Secretary, ship in Casablanca. No beefs. Motion
Robert Schwartz. Ship's fund $43.87. carried to concur in communications
Lights to be kept on over deckload from headquarters. Motion carried to
«t night. Stewart to see about bread have clarification on draws sent to
In Mayaguez. Steward to seirve rice ship. Discussion held on draw.
with beef stew. Request to have hot
BRADFORD ISLAND (CINet Serv­
roils with meals.
ice), April 6—Chairman, V. Kochulle;
JEAN LAFITTE (Waterman), April Secretary, R. Jones. No beefs. Ship's
5—Chairman, R. Ferrandiz; Secretary, fund—8.90. Motion carried to accept
B. C. Slaid. Most of the quarters- communication from headquarters, as
' have been painted and the rest. are read. Messroom deck to be painted.
being painted now. S17.(X) in ship's Better grade of fruit wanted. All
fund. Mate interferring witli deck scuppers to be cleaned.
gang. Bosun to see patrolman to get
CUBORE (Ore), April 1—Chairman,
mate straightened out. Request to
get better mailing address for LOGS L. McNaIr; Secretary, G. Wolf. No
beefs.
Vote of thanks to second and
and mail. Mail is not coming aboard
until ship has been in port three or thir^ cooks. Wind chutes needed.
four days. Repair list turned in.
EVELYN (Bull Lines), April 2 —
Steward department doing good job.
Chairman, W. Bart; Secretary, C.
BALTORE (Ore), April 7—Chairman, Yow. Ship's delegate made a report
John Mehalon; Secretary, Joseph God- on business of last payoff. Ship's fund
sle. $17.50 in ship's fund. Two men —$13. No beefs. Motion carried to
missed ship on March 18th. Two re­ concur in communication from head­
placements from hall. Vote to be quarters. Ship's delegate elected.
taken on subject of payoff. Under­
GOVERNMENT CAMP (Cities Serv­
standing is that crew is to be paid
every two trips. Subject to be taken ice), March 31—Chairman, none; Sec­
retary,
none. Safety forms to be re­
up with patrolman.
turned. One man paid off sick. No
DEL NORTE (Mississippi), February beefs. Ship's fund—$15.39. Ship's
1»—Chairman, G. H. McFall; Secre­ delegate elected. Coffee cups and
tary, Bill Kaiser. Request made for— glasses to be returned to pantry.
150 cases of soft drinks for sale at
KYSKA (Waterman), March IS —
five cents each. Small repairs com­
pleted. Repatriated seamen to sleep Chairman, s. ZygarowskI; Secretary,
in crew hospitaL Their meals would R. Walton. Everything going along
be served in regular crew mess. Re­ well. No beefs. Motion carried to
quest for beer on board refused and concur in recent communication from
no liquor to be put aboard at St. headquarters. Repairs to be listed
Thomas. New delegate to he elected. immediately.
Ship's fund $96.02. Request for crew
LEWIS EMERY,'JR. (Victory Car­
to pay $1 to ship's fund. Twentyfour baseballs given to crew by Cap­ riers), March IS—Chairman, A. Maieltain Kinney. Another 24 bails bought. lo; Secretary, W. Schafer. No beefs.
Team to play in BA and Curacao. Ship's delegate to see' captain about
Swivel for punching bag to be pur­ putting declt engineers locker aft.
chased in St. Thomas if possible.
MARIE HAMILL (Bloomfleld), April
"Red" Leonard elected ship's dele­
25—Chairman, W. Young; Secretary,
gate.
^
J. Kolodzleltkl.
No beefs. Ship'a
INES (Bull Lines), April 9—Chair­ fund—$4; Discussion held on install­
man, R. Lundqulst; Secretary, M. ing new washing machine. Crew to
Savoy. One man hospitalized. Bal­ donate • few dollars toward movies.
ance of sup's fund is $80.00. No beefs.
MASSMAR (Calmar), April &lt;—Chair­
Motion carried to buy captain • type­
writer, as a gift.
man, J. Yuknas; Secretary, W. Adams.
No beefs. Ship's fund—$20. Motion
MADAKET (Waterman), April 4— carried to -concur In communications
Chairman, A. Lake; Secretary, E. Wal­ from headquarters.. Washing machipe
lace. No disputed overtime, no beefa. to be turned.,off after Use.
-

Tali hat, beard and white
robe of this Cheiu islander
typifies ancient Korean cus­
tom. Photo by Seafarer
Bob Black.

F-SHARP IS LONE SOUR
NOTE ABOARD MOWBRAY
Happy to underscore the truth of the axiom "no news is
good news," ship's reporter Paul Buckley credits "full adher­
ence to Union policy" for a smooth voyage on the Robin
Mowbray.
•*
^
"So far, there have been tion. It works out just fine.
no beefs, no logs and nothing "We have one weight-1 i f t e r
out of the way. The. trip is aboard, equipped with a double set

about half over, and the crew is a
well-fed unit. The ship's clean
appearance, above and below
decks, compares favorably with
the looks of the many ships of all
nations we've met along the way,'
he commented. The Mowbray was
in Beira, Portuguese East Africa,
at the time. Buckley is shipping as
a wiper.
Fish Have The Luck
"Although graced with our quota
of fantail fishermen, we regret to
report their luck limited to a few
eels and one pilot fiish—with no
shark attached. As usual, each of
the crew, in his own fashion, is
making thq.^ most of these East
African ports of call. And when
it's time to sail again, each turns
to on his watch waiting until the
next pbrt demands his full atten-

of barbells and muscles, and also
a tenor sax pupil. We all hope he
will hit that F-sharp right on the
nose at least once before the trip
is over."

reason for this
costume ..."
Eventually old
friends met,
greetings were
exchanged and
after Tatman had
determined the
safe arrival of a
load of powdered
Tatman
milk for the missionary he had sent some time
before from Seattle, the boys
pressed their questions about the
stovepipe lids.
"It developed, from the mission­
ary's explanation, that the old
men were still following the path
of ancient Korean tradition and
the customs of ancestors many
generations before them.
Grow Hair Lonjg
" 'One of their customs is to
grow their hair very long,' the mis­
sionary revealed. 'The hair grows
way below the shoulders, just like
women wear it,' he confided.
'They tie it in intricate braids and
knots and keep it under their
hats.'"
It occurred to both SIU visitors
that this custom may have led, in
some way, to the modem-day ex-pression about "keeping things un­
der your hat." Word-specialists
can draw their own conclusions.

'Filling Station'

By Seafarer R. "Red" Fiak

LOG-A-RHYTHM:

Pity The Man
'By Mrs. Helen Owens
I have nothing but pity
For the man whose mind
Is closed to all the finer things
Of human kind.
Who looks upon a flower
As a^ thing of course.
To whom a tree is nothing
But the winter's firewood source.
Who cannot turn the pages of a
book with hungry eyes;
Who cannot stand and look
Upon a picture lost in ecstacy,
Or listen to the music of the sea,
And,
From its never-ending night's roll
Grow richer.
Adding strength unto his souU

^Can-Shakers'
Have No OK
The membership is again
cautioned to beware of persons
soliciting funds on ships in be­
half of memorials or. any other
so-calied "worthy causes."
No "can-shakers" or solici­
tors have received authoriza­
tion from SIU headquarters to
collect' funds,
'

No explanation is required in this situation dreamed up by
Seafarer Robert "Red" Fink on the Chester Harding.

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG,
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn 32, NY
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG- -please
put my name on your mailing list.
(Print Information)
i|
r.J

NAME
STREET ADDRESS
CITY

ZONE

STATE

Signed
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you aro an old tubscrlbar and hava a ahange
of addrati, plaata giva your formar addrait balowi
ADDRESS

CITY

• •••a*aaaaaaa»aaoataeaaM8Ste8«aaaaa8aaa»aaaaf»»ia88lseasaa9Mt»

ZONE

STATE

:..Sl

�Del Sud BB Manager
Lauds Teammate, 43
One of the main factors enabling the Del Sud "Rebels" to
win the 1956 "Friendship Trophy" in Buenos Aires recently,
according to team manager Maurice "Duke" Duet, was the
playing of a 43-year-old ship--*^
mate, Joseph "Mule-Train' plied that he had played in his
younger days, but might be a lit­
Suarez,

I-'
ii| •s-

The Del Sud baseball squad
clinched the trophy on the ship's
last trip south with a 6-1 victory
over the Gimnasia y Esgrima. The
team was due to be presented with
the cup plus individual medals on
arrival in the Argentine capital
yesterday.
"I first met 'Junior' or 'MuleTrain' as he's commonly known
back in 1950, when he hadn't
played ball for years," Duet re­
called. Suarez was shipping on the
Del Norte at that time and Duet
was then manager of the Del
Norte "Stars."
Needed Catcher
"We had a good ball club, but
no catcher," he added. "When
asked 'Mule-Train' whether he
could play ball and catch, he re-

Rest-Hour On
Bradford Island

It:-

r?

tle slow now. He was willing to
try, however.
"That night the 'Stars' were
playing the Alcoa Cavalier for a
championship trophy, and I will
always remember that we drew
the largest crowd that Annunci­
ation Park, New Orleans, had ever
held.
"Happily we won, and the ster­
ling catching of 'Mule-Train' was
largely responsible. They say ball­
players must be young. Well,
'Mule-Train' was 37 then.",
Soon after. Duet parted com­
pany with Suarez to begin organ­
izing the "Seafarers Beachcomb­
ers" team in New Orleans, but the
separation was only temporary.
"One night .after losing seven
straight games, I ran into 'MuleTrain' again, and
naturally asked
whether he'd
like to play ball
again. The outc o m e of that
game was that
he hit a home
run which pro(|,uced our first
victory.
Suarez
I met him
next," Duet said, "when he shipped
on the Del Sud, a lapse of almost
four years. He was the playingmanager of the 'Rebels' then and,
today, besides having him as a
shipmate and a friend, I have him
playing ball for me. I'm sure
those who know him will agree
that 'Mule-Train' will probably
still be playing ball when we are
all retired."

once In the afternoon, so that every­
one can attend. Discussion regarding
. BR work. Two chairs to be put In
.recreation room and cots to .be kept
off deck.
OCEAN ULLA, Dacambar 4—Chair,
man, t. Bayna; Sacratary, R. Laa. No
repair list from previous trip. Work
ARICKAREE (US Petroleum), April 14
was started on repairs. Ship's treas.
—Chairman, J. Robinson; .Secrotary,
urer elected. Motion carried to con­
P. St. Marie. No beefs. One man went'
cur in communications from headto hospital In Singapore and one in
quartera.
Yokohama. Motion carried to have
headquarters look Into situation as to
ORION COMET (Orion), March.
amount of SIU ships operating in
Chairman, D. DIckerson; Secretary,
Japan and Far East. Ship's delegate
L. Santa Ana. No beefs. -Motion car­
elected. Deck department quarters to
ried that crew donate voluntarily to
be painted ouL
ship's fund. Vote of thanks to stew­
ard department. Washing machine to
ORION CLIPPER (Orion), April 28
be kept clean.
Repair list to be
—-Chairman, B. Jones; Secretary, E.
turned in.
Manuel. One man left In Japan. Vote
of thanks to all delegates. Few hours
STEEL ADVOCATE. (Isthmian),
disputed overtime, no beefs. One man
March 11—Chairman, B. Bankston;
missed ship in Yokohama. Motion
Secretary, T. Ralney. Everything runmade for company to- furnish air
winches for lifeboat davit. Steward to
order - mattresses for entire crew.
Vote of thanks to baker. Every man
to leave his room In good order.
MICHABL (Carrat), March tt —
Chairman, J. Mallyi Sacratary, J.
O'Nail. Ship's delegata elected.

CLAIBORNE (Waterman), April 22
—Chairman, A. Elliot; Secretary, E.

Ray. No beefs, no disputed overtime.
Everything running okay. Discussion
held regarding proposal to establish
• ship's fund. Voted against It.
SEA CLOUD (Pegor), April 22—
Chairman, AT Anderson; Sacrotary, F.
Hicks, Jr. No beefs, all Is going well.
Ship's fund, $12.50.

ning okay. Discussion held on "50-50"
bill. Ship's treasurer elected. Ship's
fund—tl6.38. Motion carried to con­
cur In communications from head­
quarters.
STEEL DESIGNER (Isthmian), February 2t—Chairman, P. Ott; Sacra­
tary, A. Cadllc. Everything running
okay. Motion carried to post aU com­
munications, accepted and concurred.
Ship's delegate elected. Catwalk to
be nlada on deck for sailors.
STEEL MAKER (Isthmian), March 4
—Chairman, Santos; Secretary, Stew­
ard. Repair list made up. Ship's fund
—$18.29. No beefs. Motion carried to
concur in communications from head­
quarters. Replace agitator and drain
hose In washing machine.
STEEL VENDOR (Isthmian), March
11—Chairman, W. Janlsch; Secretary,
V. Orenclo. Each department held
safety meetings. • Ship's fund—$37.01.
No beefs. Motion carried to concur
in communications from headquarters.
Discussion held on seniority.
STONY POINT (US Petroleum),
March 26—Chairman, J. Pureell; Sec­
retary, C. Johnson. Ship's secretaryreporter elected. Ship's fund—$14.08.
Some disputed overtime. Everything
in order. Motion carried to concur in
communications from headquarters.
Ship's delegate and secretary-reporter
elected. Discussion on food.
SUZANNE (Bull Lines), February 19
—Chairman, J. Carey; Secretary, H.
Orlando; Everything running okay.
No beefs. Stiip's fund—$15.40. Mo­
tion carried to concur in communica­
tions from headquarters. Discussion
held about rusty water.
VALCHEM (Valentine), April 7 —
Chairman, J. Tanner; Secretary, G.
Bryan. Ship's fund—$34.97. No beefs.
Ship's delegate elected. Ship's treas­
urer elected. Repair lists to be com­
pleted.
WILLIAM A. M. BURDEN (Western
Tankers), March 24 — Chairman, J.
Kelley; Secretary, W. Lyda. Second
cook suggested list for persons giving
to ship's fund and have them sign it
as they make there donations. No
beefs. It was suggested that crew
write their senators regarding "50-30."
WILLIAM A. CARRUTH (Transfuel),
March 2S—Chairman, N. Kirk; Sec­
retary, M. Pappadakls. No beefs,
everything okay. Some disputed over­
time. Motion carried to concur In
communications from headquarters.
Vote of thanks to steward department
for their good work.

At top, a member of the Bradford Island's deck gang relaxes
after a stretch At what appears to have been a pretty messy
paint job. In bottom photo, two crewmen put in tome hard
concentration on a card game to help pass the time. No
names were provided for these photos by Dick Koch.

g'.n.

STEEL SURVEYOR (Isthmian), April
17—Chairman, B. Doyle; Secretary, A.
Stevenson. One beef In steward de­
partment. Ship's fund used for ship­
mate in hospital In Calcutta. Soma
disputed overtime. Motion carried to
concur In communication from head­
quarters. Motion carried to have
meeting once in the evening and

Penalty Of Success

Burly
SEEMEPO

11/ 1954'

SEiF^AERS idt

Par* FtmieeB

j*L

DEL VIENTO (Mississippi), April 22
—Chairman, Norman DuBois; Sacra­
tary, B. E. Phillips. No changes In
launch service. Captain stated this
would have to be worked out In New
Orleans between the Union and the
company. Smaller denominations of
money will be obtained next voyage.
Ship's fund, $21.00. Member requested
steaks served twice a week. Metal
windscoops to be exchanged, for rub­
ber scoops. Strainer on washing ma­
chine to be repaired. Crew requested
milk to be purchased at Montevideo
Instead of Buenos Aires.
CAROLYN (Bull), April 24—Chair­
man, W. Lawton; Secretary, M. Gross.

Ship's fund, $42.00 to be used for
repair of TV. All new members to
be asked for two dollars donation to­
ward ship's fund. Ship's treasurer
elected. Repair list to be made up by
each department delegate.
CALMAR (Calm'ar), April 28—Chair­
man, S. Foti; Secretary, W. Yerks.

Report on AB fired in Portland al­
legedly without just cause. Particulars
mailed in to agent. Difficulty in ob­
taining master's medical certificates
for sick men. Complaint of late draws.
Refusal by chief engineer to grant
st^dbys for engine room members.
All^beefs to be aired in Philadelphia.
Ship's fund, $3.20. Headquarters com­
munications posted in recreation
room. Discussion on shortage of tea
and coRee with patrolman. Ship's
fund discussed -snd necessary to con­
tact agent in Seattle from backwoods
lumber ports.

on-poor preparation of food. Drinking
fountain to be kept clean. Coffee
cups to be returned to pantry.
AMEROCEA'N (Amerocesn), Febru­
ary 12—Chairman, H. Swsrtx; Secre­
tary, G. Pettlpas. Lack of variety in
menu. Reelection of delegate. Ship's
fund, $4.51. Request for more coffee.
Discussion on ship's delegate report.
Steward will Improve menu and va­
riety of night lunch. Request made
for screen doors, porthole screens and
water Une to run outdoors.
SWEETWATER (Metre Petroleum),
August 14, 19S5—Chairman, E.- McOulnn; Secretary, Paul Franco. Re­
quest made to get windscoops with
screens. Ship's fund, $14.00 and $3.00
In stamps.
AMEROCEAN (Amerocean), January
22—Chairman, G. Pettlpas; Secretary,

Roger Ferrara. Ship's delegate elected.
Ship's fund. $4.51. Tables to be kept
clean and cups and spoons to be
picked'up after making coffee.
SWEETWATER (Metro Petroleum),
Nov. 4—Chairman, E. McGuInn; Secre­
tary, none. Ship's fund, $13.50. Spent
$11.00 for magazines in Korea. Two
men sick. Pick up new man in Naples.
No reports or communications re­
ceived since leaving States. Contact
company about better grade of slopchest. Letter to be sent to headquar­
ters regarding crowded foc'sles.
OCEAN DEBORAH (Maritime Over­
seas); April 15—Chairman, D. Peccerelll; Secretary, Hans M. Skaalagaard. One man hospitalized In Ham­
burg, Germany. Union notified. In­
jured while undocklng in Germany.
Some disputed overtime. Ship's fund.
$9.77. Crew utility should wear mess
jacket while assisting crew messman
at meal time. Pantry should be kept
cleaner.
ROYAL OAK (Cities Service), April
1—Chairman, James Phillips; Secre­
tary, Dan Beard. Repairs all taken
care of. One man missed ship in
Baltimore. Ship's fund, $41.71. Head­
quarters reports read and questions
answered. New mattresses and pillows
ordered by steward.
ALCOA ROAMER (Alcoa), April 29
—Chairman, M. Landron; Secretary,
J. Laszlo. Repair lists made up. $14
ship's fund. Headquarters reports ac­
cepted. Request to have beer put
aboard for crew. Patrolman to be
consulted about man being fired.
ROYAL OAK (Cities Service), April
22—Chairman, Dale Williams; Secre­
tary, Dan Beard. Ship's delegate get­
ting off down South. Safety sugges­
tions needed. Ship's fund, $41.71.
Foc'sles to be painted next trip. One
hour disputed overtime. Headquarters
reports read and accepted. New ship's
delegate elected. Messtfall radio is
property of the crew. "Sparks willing
to repair it. Purging of gas tanks
filled crew quarters with fumes. New
toaster needed. Discussion on roach
problem. New iron will be purchased.

EVELYN (Bull),/April 29—Chairman,
W. F. Barth; Secretary, C. A. Yow.

ALCOA RUNNER (Alcoa), April 29
—Chairman, E. deBauHe; Secretary,
A. Gonzales. Two men missed ship
during voyage. Ship's fund. $20.00.
Thirty-seven hours disputed overtime.
Headquarters report accepted. Sug­
gestion to use part of ship's fund to
buy iron for use of crew. Steward
ROBIN TUXFORD (Seas Shipping), • asked to get better grade of apples
April 2—Chairman, A. Reasko; Secre­
and oranges, also different brand of
tary, J. Misner. Called for new ship's
coffee.
delegate. Same retained. New treas­
urer elected. Ship's fund, $27.(X). All
SWEETWATER (Metro), April 22—
Chairman, T. H, Allison; Secretary,
hands to keep washing machine clean
T. M, Carver. Sufficient amount of
and In good order as SIU members do.
stores for nine months. Collection was
WINTER HILL (Cities Service),
made to pay for cat's vaccination.
Some disputed overtime. One oiler
April 29—Chalrnvsn, Jesse Barton;
Secretary, L. E. Ashley. Some dis­
transferred to deck. One man logged
for delaying ship's sailing. Two men
puted overtime to be straightened out
with
patrolman.
Suggestion
for
missed ship. Delegate to turn in to
patrolmen. Suggestion to take up
changes in death benefit require­
ments, etc. New ship's delegate
collection for Willy, who is in hos­
pital.
elected. Crew dissatisfied with second
cook and baker and chief cook's
preparation of meals.
AMEROCEAN (Amerocean), March 22
—Chairman, H. SWartz; Secretary, G.
MADAKET (Waterman), April 25—
Pettlpas. Ship's fund, $4.50. Discussion
Chairman, Allan Lake; Secretary, A.
for steward to maintain good menu.
Porthole screens. Coffee for black
Yarborg. One man missed ship in
gang. Discussion on repair list.
New Orleans. Took replacement in
Balboa. Discussion on disability bene-'
STEEL SEAFARER (Isthmian), April
fit article in LOG of February 16.
15—Chairman, John Jordan; Secretary,
FELTORE (Ore Nav.), April 29—
J. Atherton. Delegate's report on
money drawn in Manila in reference
Chairman, T. Hansen; Secretary, J.
Ellis. Wiper missed ship in Baltimore.
to declarations, etc. Subsistence claim
One wiper missed ship in Chile. Oiler
for no hot water not valid and claim
sent to hospital in Panama Canal. No
withdrawn. $16.00 in ship's fund. Long­
fund. Delegate to see patrolman about
shoremen's holiday overtime disputed.
areas to be cleaned during sanitary
Due to hot weather steward asked to
start serving occasional cold meal,
hours and also about potatoes com­
ing aboard frozen. Need more jam,
also more omelets in the evenings.
crackers and toilet tissue. Discussion
Crew asked to keep library clean.
Ship's delegate resigned and thanked
crew for wholehearted, cooperation.
Ship's fund, $13.00. New delegate,
deck delegate and treasurer elected.
Everything running smoothly. All de­
partments^ harmonizing.

By Bernard Seaman

�ifHiir"""•V

Mar 11. UM

V

SEAFARERS LOG

Fate Firteea

-'. ••/V;

_

10 SHIPS M ATLANm • soum MIMCAN • IW

^' • •'-M-2

niE riRST MRia VOICE
RRORDCRSf TO SHIPS' CREWS
-•

.

0

EVmY SimDAY • l«20 OMr
I
.

1^0/d of tHo ftTP,
Wn(-l9.19l50KCk
ifs-:

•hipt In Cnrlbbnon,
intl Caoit el South
Afflorico, South Atlcnik
and Eott Ccoit ol
UnM StotM.

wfui,iM5eKei

Ship. In OwH of MMf
l«o, Corlbfcoon, Woit
CooM of Sou* AOM^
Ico, Wo.1 Cooit of
Moxico ond US SoM

.t!'.

/ ' f

Wn('«S,1S700KCk
Ship. In ModltirranMn
oroo. North Atlantic,
Surapoon ond US Ecnt
Coon.

All of the following SIU families will collect the $200 matemitg
benefit plus a $25 bond from the Union in the baby's name:
Alfredo Morales Muniz, born Mrs. Julio Torres, Caparra Ter­
November 21, 1955, to Seafarer race, PR.
and Mrs. Jose M. Vega, Santurce,
William James Benson, born
PR.
April J, 1956, tb Seafarer and Mrs. *
Dennis Earl Ivey, born March William J. Benson, Brooklyn, NY.
30, 1956, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Maria Paz Mojica, born February"
Clifford B. Ivey, Prichari Ala.
17, 1956, to Seafarer and Mrs. ;,
Maria Francis Linker, born Feb­ Antanasio Espino, Ballimore, Md.
ruary 29, 1956, to Seafarer and
Malena Amy Dumas, born March
Mrs.-WilUam G. Linker, Philadel­
21, 1956, to Seafarer and Mrs.
phia, Pa. ,
Alexander G. Dumas, Meridian,
I
Richard Darrell Saxon, born Miss.
February 26, 1956, to Seafarer and
Frankie Wayne Smith, born
Mrs. Joseph D. Saxon, Mobile, Ala.
November 22, 1955, to Seafarer
Jack Eugene Gnnnels, born Feb­ and Mrs. Frank W. Smith, Bristol,
ruary 16, 1956, to Seafarer and Va.
Mrs. Lloyd Gunnells, Hoboken, NJ.
Marie De Los .Angeles, born
Steven Dwight Felker, born March 22, 1956, to Seafarer and
March 16, 1956, to Seafarer and Mrs. Oscar E. Figueroa, New York,
Mrs. Edwin M. Felker, Baltimore, NY.
Md.

BftOUGHT to YOU BY THE OEEP SEA UNIONS OF THE

MARIflME TRADES DEPARTMENT
SHI-A&amp;G DiSTRia - SUP' MFOW«MG * ROU * MM&amp;P - RME • SiU-CANADIAN DISTRia

John William . Law^n Howell,
Jr., born April 10, 1956, to Sea­
farer and Mrs. John Wm. Howell,
New Orleans, La.
Eduardo Torres Soto, born
All went well on the Hastings
March 17, 1956, to Seafarer and (Waterman) because of a good
gang of delegates aboard. Ship's
delegate Oscar Ray Daniels got a
vote of thanks for keeping her
running smooth with only a few
minor
beefs. It was an enjoyable
- Beauregard Crew
The LOG is holding color prints trip all around thanks to Daniels
of burial services held at sea for and William Singleton, deck dele­
Brother Joseph Wing. Unfortu­ gate; William Doyol, engine End
nately, we cannot reproduce color L. Jackson, steward.
prints and SIU Welfare Plan rec­
ords indicate no next of kin.
Another delegate to get the palm
was Anthony B. Caldeira on the
John P. Ryan
Jefferson City
Your pay voucher, discharge and
Victory (Victory
$32 in cash from the MV Gadsden
Carriers). C a I are being held for you at the Seat­
deira handled a
tle SIU hall.
number of beefs
Juan Reyes
while the vessel
Your duplicate discharge from
was on the Far
the SS Emilia is being held at the
East run and all
Baltimore SIU hall.
reports had it
that he took care
Money Due
of his job very
Retroactive wages for the belowCaldeira
well. On the Re­
named men in amounts up to
$107.37 are being, held by Atlantic public (Trafalgar) crewmembert
Carriers, Inc., 29 Broadway, New reported ship's delegate agreed to
York 4, NY, and can be obtained continue on the delegate's job and
in person or by sending a forward­ take the ship into New York al­
ing address and proper identifica­ though he was anxious to be re­
lieved so he could pay off and take
tion;
Ex-SS John e
a vacation.

:JiW

Meanwhile, MTD
Round-The^World
Wireless Broadcasts
Continue...

BALTIMORE
.'.UIO E. Baltimore St
Earl Sheppard, ARent
EAstero 7-4000

WILMINGTON. Calif
808 Marine Aee. PORT COLBORNE
Reed Humphries, Agent. .Terminal 4-2874
Ontario
HEAI}aUARTERS....e78 4th Ave., Bklyn. TORONTO, Ontario

SECRETARY-TREASUREB

Paul Hall
ASST. SECRETARY-TREASURERS
J. Alglna, Deck
C. Simmons, Joint
W. HaU, Joint
HOUSTON
4202 Canal St. J. Volplan, Eng.
B. Matthews. Joint
C. TannehUI. Acting Agent Capital 7-6358 E Hooney, Std.

BOSTON
Jamoe Staeeban. Acent

S76 State St.
Richmond 2-0140

LAKE CHARLES, La.
Leroy Clarke, Agent

1419 Ryan St.
HEmlock 6-5744

SUP

18 Merdiant St.
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St. HONOLIHU
Phone 6-8777
Cat Tanner. Agent
HEmlock 2-1754
PORTLAND
ill SW Clay St.
NEW ORLEANS
823 Bienville St
CApital 3-4336
Lindney WlUlama, Agent
Tulai.e 8626
RICHMOND. CALIF..§10 Macdonald Ave.
NEW VORK.:....07S 4tb Ave., Brooklyn
,BEacon 2-0925
HYacintb 9-6600
SAN FBANOSCO
....«B6 Harrison St
Douglas 24363
NORFOLK
127-129 Bank St.
Ben Reef, Agent
HAdlson 2-9834 SEATTLB
S80S 1st Ave!
Main 0290
PIULADELPHIA
337 Market St.
fi. CarduUo, Agent
Market 7-16^ WILMINGTON
808 Marine Ave.
Terminal 44131
PUERTA de TIEBRA, PB Pelayo 81—La 8
Sal CoUs, Agent
Phone 2-8988 NEW YORK......878 4th Ave.. Brooklyn
HYaclnth 04185
SAN FRANCISCO
480 Hariiaon St
Leon Jobnaon, Agent
Douglas 2-5478
Marty BrelthoiF, Weat Coaat RepreMnutivr
Canadian District
SAVANNAH
2 Abercom St HALIFAX N.S...
1S8H HoUls St.
£. B. McAuley, Acting Agent Adams .3-1728
Phonei 3-8911
SEATTLE
2505' 1st Ave. MONTREAL.......SSO St. James St West
Jeff GiUetU, Agent •
Elliott 4334
PLateau 8161
TAMPA
. . 1809-IUl N. Franklin St FOBX^^J1^...^..;,130
lon St.
Tom Banning. Agent
Phone 2-1323 I
II 8-3221
• -......

.i.,'. .oA»-

-A

Naomi Cruz, born. April 11, 1956,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Virgiiio Cruz,
Bronx, NY.

Notices

SIU, A&amp;G District

r.

103 Durham St.
Phone: 8591
272 King St. E.
EMplre 44719
VlcrroRlA, BC
817th Cormorant St.
Empire 4531
VANCOUVER, BC.
1.298 Main St.
Pacific 3468
SYDNEY, NS
..., 804 Charlotte St.
Phone 6346
BAGOTVILLE Quebec
20 Elgin SL
Phone: 845
THOROLD, Ontario
82 St. Davids St.
CAnal 7-3203
QUEBEC
88 St. Pierre St.
Quebec
|
Phone: 3-1569
SAINT JOHN
85 Germain St.
NB
Phone: 2-5233

Great Lakes District
ALPENA
BUFFALO. NY.
CLEVELAND

1215 N. Second Ave.
Phone: 713-J
180 Main St
Phone: Cleveland 7391
734 Lakeside Ave.. NE
Phone; Main 14147

DETROIT
1038 3rd St.
Headquarters Phone: Woodward 1-6857
OULUTH. ..
531 W. Michigan St
Phone: Randolph 2-4110
SOUTH OfHCAGO
.,.,8861 EJ92nd St

Vasco M. Barros. William Bellgraph.
Donald BiUlns, Juan BiUy, Carl N. Bol­
ton, Arthur Brown, Charles Brown. Gaetano BuscigUo. Francisco Carabbacan.
Warren W. Currier. Simon Czeslowski,
Frederick Demuth, Clifford Eubanks,
Roy H. Flthen, Dan Frazier, Jr., Vincent
Gregorio, James Guston, Jr., Joseph
Harmonson, Vernon Harris, Charles
Kempczynskl;
Ah Lee King, Arne Larson, Samuel
Martin, William C. Miller, Archie Milne,
James McLlnden, Daniel Palmatory, Paul
W. Persson, George Porter, James Porter,
Paul Richards, Bernard Romanoff, Robert
O. Smith, John Steiner, William D. Stew­
art, James Thomas, Pete TrlantafiUos,
Charles W. White, Joseph R. Wing.
Ex-SS Liberty Flag
Morio Alto. James Ashley. James C.
Battle, Frank A. Bolton, Robert G. Bruce,
loannls Demitseadis, Robert M. Draper,
Bernard Favlla, John Kackur, Donald M.
King, King Sea Koo, Lee F. Kurtz, Joseph
A. Long, Robert J. Lyons, John McDonough, Eric Malmstrom, George P. Marcotte:
Leonard J. Martin, Ralph Moisant, John
H. Morris, Mlhal Nicodin, Dennis Pierce,
Styklanos Plssias, N. Burton Potts, Ron­
ald J. Ramsperger, Joseph H. Roberts,
Caslmir Sanuiti, Leland B. Slpe, George
J. Vesages, Guy Whitehurst, George Wil­
liams, Glenn N. Williams, John Zenths.
Ex-SS Liberty Bell
Rex Abshire, James R. Andolsek, Elmer
J. Andre, Jr., Leo Brnssard, Stephen
Burskey, Yulee H. Crews, Warren W.
Currier, Micliael F. Dellano, Phillip DeMinico, Elmer L. Edwards, Yue Kung
Fah, Perry Greenwood, Lester J. Haag,
Robert J. Helllg, Leonard E. Hodges,
Francis K. Jennings, Okal Jones, Ralph
Kllbourne, Donald M. King;
Herbert W. Lamm. Rufino Lara, Pao
Chlng Lee. Audrey M. Lester, Antonio
Llparl, Edmund H. Mfsh, Edward H.
Murar, Richard V. Palmer. Owen Podkosoff. Heath Pressley, Salvador Resquites, Thomas C. Riley, Gerald R. Schartel, Frederick Smith, Harry J. States,
Boyd E. Thompson, John T. Woodman,
Paul Zamberlln, Lambert Zeegers.

Reports are still coming in on
the "50-50" issue where SIU crewmembers really put on a full head
of steam to get some results in
Congress. Latest ships to report
action on "50-50" were the Mae,
the John C and the Ocean Eva,
while on the Sea Comet II Sea­
farer W. H. Woodill proposed that
the ship's fund be used to supply
crewmembers with stationary and
stamps to write their Senators,
which was done.
The April 17th meetings saw
rank and file Seafarers in charge
in many SIU
ports. C. O. Lee
chaired the Mo­
bile meeting; A.
Melanson in Bos­
ton; W. Tatum in
Lake Charfes; A.
H. Smith In Sa­
vannah; H. R.
Hutchins, San
Francisco and G.
Butterton
Frank, Seattle.
Other Seafarers participating as
meeting officers were R. Lee and
R. Murphy in Boston; W. Butter,
ton, Norfolk; E. D. Sims, Savan­
nah; W. Thayer, Tampa; J. 11.
Thompson, Mobile; Jt Touart and
M. Woods in' Wilmington.

Wi
-asl,
Y' I

•'•A

�5^

SEAFARERS^ LOG
AWARDED FIRST

PiUZE

•

GENERAL EDITORIAL EXCELLENCE

•

1955

•

INTERNATIONAL LABOR FRESt OF

AMERICA

• OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC AND GULF DISTRICT • AFL-CIO •

ll;

One of the special functions of the
US Coast Guard heartily endorsed by
US maritime unions and all segments of
the shipping world is its annual patroj
o* the northern seas on the International
Ice Patrol.

l|V

m

Established In 1914, the ice patrol
has continued ever since, except for the
war years. Its need was dramatized by
the tragic loss of the mighty liner Titanic
in 1913 with 1517 passengers and crew­
men, after she struck an iceberg and sank
on her maiden voyage to New York.
Each year patrol ^ips and aircraft
track the huge ice masses as they drift
south from the coast of Greenland, some­
times right into the heavily-travelled
shipping lanes. Radio bulletins on ice
movements are sent out twice daily by
patrol headquarters at Argentia, New­
foundland, from late winter until midJune. By then, the warm currents of the
Gulf Stream have travelled far enough
north to block any further progress of
the 'bergs and the patrol is secured.

•"

" It's The ICEBERG Segson!"
iiiii

All bundled up, Sea­
farer on lookout in
northern waters scans
the sea for signs of
menacing ice.
*•

1^' '
I

1

1^'

I fe.-"
I "iV.

Officers on Navy Hydrographic ship chart ice,
current movements. Hydrographic office
publishes bulletins of ice conditions.

ice patrol bulletins come into hq. of 3rd Coast
Guard District in NY, where quartermaster
(rear) posts them on map.

Noon, midnight positions of all ships In Atlan­
tic are charted by Coast Guardsmen for pos­
sible emergency use. '

Quartermaster shifts position-of ice marker
at CG hq. as reports come in. Dark markers
Show ship positions.^

In chart room, mate
checks location of ice­
berg on map after get­
ting radio report from
Argentia.

\U

Twice-daily radio re­
ports on icebergs are
radioed from ice pa­
trol hq. to all ,mer­
chant ships.
•V

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SHIPPING BOOMS; CALL OUT RESERVE VESSELS&#13;
SEAFARERS EYE WASH. ON KEY SHIPPING BILLS&#13;
ITF WINS BACK WAGES ON RUNAWAY&#13;
COMMERCE DEP’T UPHOLDS ‘50-50‘&#13;
SEE CONGRESS APPROVING CUT IN SHIP INSPECTIONS&#13;
VANCOUVER MTD FORMED&#13;
WHAT WILL THE ST. LAWRENCE SEAWAY MEAN TO SEAFARERS&#13;
SIU HITS CG ‘DESERTION’ BEEF; SKIPPER NIXED PACT&#13;
CG TO RULE SMALL SHIPS&#13;
AFL-CIO COUNCIL BACKS MEANY’S STAND ON ILA&#13;
NY JOB CHANCES HOLD UP, FUTURE LOOKS PROMISING&#13;
US TANKER SHORTAGE CRITICAL, ADMIRAL WARNS&#13;
CANADA SIU HITS BRICKS ON LAKES&#13;
NO SIGN OF LET-UP IN BALTIMORE BOOM&#13;
MOBILE SEES ‘BLUE JAY’ PERKING PORT’S SHIPPING&#13;
‘RIGHT’ WORK PEDDLERS ALL ANTI-UNION&#13;
ROACHES BEWARE! ‘WAR’ DECLARED BY CLAIBORNE&#13;
SOLVE PUZZLE OF KOREA HIGH-HAT&#13;
F-SHARP IS LONE SOUR NOTE ABOARD MOWBAY&#13;
DEL SUD BB MANAGER LAUDS TEAMMATE, 43&#13;
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      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
